CN115325267A - Waterproof reinforced structure of municipal works push pipe construction tube coupling department - Google Patents
Waterproof reinforced structure of municipal works push pipe construction tube coupling department Download PDFInfo
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- CN115325267A CN115325267A CN202211015879.8A CN202211015879A CN115325267A CN 115325267 A CN115325267 A CN 115325267A CN 202211015879 A CN202211015879 A CN 202211015879A CN 115325267 A CN115325267 A CN 115325267A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/024—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
- F16L1/028—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground in the ground
- F16L1/036—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground in the ground the pipes being composed of sections of short length
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/024—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
- F16L1/06—Accessories therefor, e.g. anchors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L21/00—Joints with sleeve or socket
- F16L21/08—Joints with sleeve or socket with additional locking means
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种市政工程顶管施工管节处防水加固结构,具体涉及顶管施工领域,包括顶管机构,顶管机构包括第一管件和第二管件,第一管件和第二管件之间固定安装有第一密封机构,第一密封机构的内部固定安装有第二密封机构,第二密封机构的内部固定安装有多个加固机构,第一密封机构包括套设在第一管件外壁的第一密封框。本发明通过对橡胶气囊产生挤压变形而收缩封合在第一管件和第二管件的连接处,同时使得第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫相互叠合封合在第一管件和第二管件内腔的连接处缝隙处,进而实现对第一管件和第二管件处进行双重密封处理,从而避免出现漏水的情况,本发明操作简单,更便于实际使用。
The invention discloses a waterproof reinforcement structure at pipe joints in pipe jacking construction of municipal engineering, in particular to the field of pipe jacking construction. A first sealing mechanism is fixedly installed between, a second sealing mechanism is fixedly installed inside the first sealing mechanism, a plurality of reinforcement mechanisms are fixedly installed inside the second sealing mechanism, and the first sealing mechanism includes a sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the first pipe fitting. The first sealing frame. The present invention shrinks and seals the connection between the first pipe and the second pipe by extruding and deforming the rubber airbag, and simultaneously makes the first annular gasket and the second annular gasket overlap each other and seal the first pipe and the second pipe. In the gap between the inner cavities of the two pipe fittings, double sealing treatment is performed on the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting, so as to avoid water leakage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及顶管施工技术领域,更具体地说,本发明涉及一种市政工程顶管施工管节处防水加固结构。The invention relates to the technical field of pipe jacking construction, more specifically, the invention relates to a waterproof reinforcement structure at pipe joints in municipal engineering pipe jacking construction.
背景技术Background technique
顶管技术是一项用于市政施工的非开挖掘进式管道铺设施工技术。优点在于不影响周围环境或者影响较小,施工场地小,噪音小。而且能够深入地下作业,这是开挖埋管无法比拟的优点。但是顶管技术也有缺点,施工时间较长,工程造价高等,顶管施工最突出的特点就是适应性问题。针对不同的地质情况、施工条件和设计要求,选用与之适应的顶管施工方式,如何正确地选择顶管机和配套辅助设备,对于顶管施工来说将是非常关键的。Pipe jacking technology is a non-excavation pipe laying construction technology used in municipal construction. The advantage is that it does not affect the surrounding environment or the impact is small, the construction site is small, and the noise is small. And it can work deep underground, which is an incomparable advantage of excavating buried pipes. However, pipe jacking technology also has disadvantages, such as long construction time and high project cost. The most prominent feature of pipe jacking construction is the problem of adaptability. According to different geological conditions, construction conditions and design requirements, it will be very critical for pipe jacking construction to choose the appropriate pipe jacking construction method and how to correctly select the pipe jacking machine and supporting auxiliary equipment.
穿透在将两节顶管进行连接时,两节顶管连接处缝隙容易受到水流冲击而发生破损,进而发生漏水影响实际的使用,所以本发明提出了一种市政工程顶管施工管节处防水加固结构来解决上述问题。Penetration When connecting two pipe jacking sections, the gap between the two pipe jacking joints is easily damaged by the impact of water flow, and then water leakage will affect the actual use. Therefore, the present invention proposes a municipal engineering pipe jacking construction pipe joint Waterproof reinforcement structure to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明的实施例提供一种市政工程顶管施工管节处防水加固结构,通过将第一密封框和第二密封框套设在第一管件和第二管件的外壁,挤压橡胶气囊使其变形收缩封合在第一管件和第二管件的连接处,同时第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫相互叠合封合在第一管件和第二管件内腔的连接处缝隙处,进而实现对第一管件和第二管件处进行双重密封处理,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waterproof reinforcement structure at pipe joints in municipal engineering pipe jacking construction, by setting the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame on the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting Extrude the rubber airbag to make it deform and shrink to seal at the junction of the first pipe and the second pipe, and at the same time, the first annular gasket and the second annular gasket are superimposed and sealed on the first pipe and the second pipe At the joint gap of the inner cavity, the double sealing treatment of the first pipe part and the second pipe part is realized, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种市政工程顶管施工管节处防水加固结构,包括顶管机构,所述顶管机构包括第一管件和第二管件;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof reinforcement structure at pipe joints in municipal engineering pipe jacking construction, including a pipe jacking mechanism, and the pipe jacking mechanism includes a first pipe fitting and a second pipe fitting;
所述第一管件和第二管件之间固定安装有第一密封机构,所述第一密封机构的内部固定安装有第二密封机构,所述第二密封机构的内部固定安装有多个加固机构;A first sealing mechanism is fixedly installed between the first pipe piece and the second pipe piece, a second sealing mechanism is fixedly installed inside the first sealing mechanism, and a plurality of reinforcement mechanisms are fixedly installed inside the second sealing mechanism ;
所述第一密封机构包括套设在第一管件外壁的第一密封框,所述第二管件的外壁套设有第二密封框,所述第二密封机构包括固定安装在第二密封框内壁上的第一环形密封垫,所述第一密封框的内壁上固定安装有第二环形密封垫,所述第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫的一侧均固定安装有多个呈弧形设置的弹性撑板。The first sealing mechanism includes a first sealing frame sleeved on the outer wall of the first pipe, the outer wall of the second pipe is sleeved with a second sealing frame, and the second sealing mechanism includes a sealing frame fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second sealing frame. The first annular gasket on the first sealing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first sealing frame with a second annular gasket, and one side of the first annular gasket and the second annular gasket are fixedly installed with a plurality of arc-shaped gaskets. Shaped set of elastic braces.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述第一密封机构还包括设置在第一管件外壁的第一防护罩,所述第二管件的外壁设置有第二防护罩。In a preferred embodiment, the first sealing mechanism further includes a first protective cover provided on the outer wall of the first pipe, and a second protective cover is provided on the outer wall of the second pipe.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述第一密封框和第二密封框的外壁均至少固定安装有两个螺纹套,所述第一防护罩和第二防护罩的内部至少螺纹连接有两个螺栓,且所述螺栓螺纹连接进螺纹套的内部,所述第一密封框和第二密封框的外壁均固定安装有多个节水环。In a preferred embodiment, at least two threaded sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame, and at least two threaded sleeves are screwed inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover. bolts, and the bolts are threaded into the interior of the threaded sleeve, and the outer walls of the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are fixedly installed with a plurality of water-saving rings.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述第一密封框和第二密封框之间固定安装有呈中空状设置的橡胶气囊,所述橡胶气囊的外壁上开设有多个呈贯穿状设置的通孔。In a preferred embodiment, a hollow rubber airbag is fixedly installed between the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer wall of the rubber airbag .
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述加固机构包括设置在第一环形密封垫一侧的限位筒,所述限位筒呈中空状设置,所述限位筒的内壁上固定安装有多个第一限位块;In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement mechanism includes a limiting cylinder arranged on one side of the first annular gasket, the limiting cylinder is hollow, and a plurality of first limit block;
所述第二环形密封垫的一侧设置有推杆,所述推杆的一端固定安装有两个限位板,所述限位板的外壁上固定安装有多个第二限位块。One side of the second annular gasket is provided with a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixedly mounted with two limiting plates, and a plurality of second limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting plate.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述第一限位块和第二限位块的截面形状均设置为直角三角形,所述推杆与第一限位块设置在同一水平线上,且两个所述限位板插接在限位筒的内腔。In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shapes of the first limit block and the second limit block are both set as right triangles, the push rod and the first limit block are arranged on the same horizontal line, and the two The limiting plate is plugged into the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述限位板与第二限位块之间固定安装有耐磨垫片,所述限位筒和推杆远离限位板的一侧均固定安装有衔接杆,且所述衔接杆固定安装在相应的第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫的一侧。In a preferred embodiment, a wear-resistant gasket is fixedly installed between the limiting plate and the second limiting block, and an engaging rod is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting cylinder and the push rod away from the limiting plate. , and the connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding first annular gasket and the second annular gasket.
本发明的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present invention:
1、本发明通过将第一管件和第二管件相互连接在一起时,通过挤压橡胶气囊使其变形收缩封合在第一管件和第二管件的连接处,同时第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫相互叠合封合在第一管件和第二管件内腔的连接处缝隙处,进而实现对第一管件和第二管件处进行双重密封处理,避免出现漏水的情况的发生;1. In the present invention, when the first pipe piece and the second pipe piece are connected to each other, the rubber air bag is squeezed to deform and shrink the joint of the first pipe piece and the second pipe piece, and at the same time, the first annular gasket and the second pipe piece The two ring-shaped gaskets are superimposed and sealed on the joint gap between the first pipe fitting and the inner cavity of the second pipe fitting, thereby realizing double sealing treatment on the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting to avoid water leakage;
2、本发明通过将第一密封框和第二密封框套设在第一管件和第二管件的外壁,并通过将第一防护罩和第二防护罩相互叠合在一起固定安装在顶管机构的外壁上,使得第一管件和第二管件的连接处外壁可受到双重防护,避免外力的冲击,同时安装起来更加便捷,更便于实际使用;2. In the present invention, the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are sleeved on the outer walls of the first pipe and the second pipe, and the first protective cover and the second protective cover are stacked together and fixedly installed on the top pipe On the outer wall of the mechanism, the outer wall of the connection between the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting can be double protected to avoid the impact of external force, and at the same time, it is more convenient to install and more convenient for actual use;
3、本发明通过在将第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫固定在第一管件和第二管件内部时,使得弹性撑板限位抵压在第一管件和第二管件的内壁上,进而使得第一管件和第二管件内部直径缩小,进而使得经流此处的水流流速减缓,进而减小对第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫连接处的冲击,进而避免长期冲击第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫出现破损的情况,进而延长第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫的使用寿命,增强密封效果;3. In the present invention, when the first annular sealing gasket and the second annular sealing gasket are fixed inside the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting, the elastic support plate is limitedly pressed against the inner walls of the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting, In turn, the internal diameters of the first pipe and the second pipe are reduced, thereby slowing down the flow velocity of the water flowing there, thereby reducing the impact on the connection between the first annular gasket and the second annular gasket, thereby avoiding long-term impact on the first The annular gasket and the second annular gasket are damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the first annular gasket and the second annular gasket and enhancing the sealing effect;
4、本发明通过在将第一环形密封垫和第二环形密封垫固定在第一管件和第二管件内部时,使得限位板受力倾斜而插入限位筒的内腔,并通过第一限位块和第二限位块的相互卡合使得限位筒和限位板连接在一起,且无法脱落,同时随着水流的冲击,可使得限位板愈加深入限位筒的内腔移动,进而使得在水流冲击时,第一限位块与限位板之间的连接更加牢固,进而使得第一管件和第二管件的连接更加牢固。4. In the present invention, when the first annular gasket and the second annular gasket are fixed inside the first pipe piece and the second pipe piece, the limiting plate is forced to tilt and inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder, and passes through the first The mutual engagement of the limiting block and the second limiting block makes the limiting cylinder and the limiting plate connected together without falling off, and at the same time, with the impact of the water flow, the limiting plate can move deeper into the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder , so that when the water flow impacts, the connection between the first limiting block and the limiting plate is stronger, thereby making the connection between the first pipe part and the second pipe part more firm.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的整体结构剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明图2的A部结构放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
图4为本发明第一密封机构、第二密封机构、加固机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the first sealing mechanism, the second sealing mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本发明第一密封机构、第二密封机构、加固机构的结构剖视图。Fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of the first sealing mechanism, the second sealing mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本发明图5的B部结构放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 5 of the present invention.
图7为本发明图5的C部结构放大图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of part C in FIG. 5 of the present invention.
附图标记为:1顶管机构、101第一管件、102第二管件、2第一密封机构、21第一防护罩、22第二防护罩、23第一密封框、24第二密封框、25橡胶气囊、26通孔、27节水环、28螺纹套、29螺栓、3第二密封机构、31第一环形密封垫、32第二环形密封垫、33弹性撑板、4加固机构、41限位筒、42第一限位块、43推杆、44限位板、45第二限位块、46耐磨垫片、47衔接杆。Reference numerals are: 1 pipe jacking mechanism, 101 first pipe fitting, 102 second pipe fitting, 2 first sealing mechanism, 21 first protective cover, 22 second protective cover, 23 first sealing frame, 24 second sealing frame, 25 rubber airbag, 26 through hole, 27 water-saving ring, 28 threaded sleeve, 29 bolt, 3 second sealing mechanism, 31 first annular gasket, 32 second annular gasket, 33 elastic support plate, 4 reinforcement mechanism, 41 Spacer cylinder, 42 first spacer, 43 push rod, 44 spacer plate, 45 second spacer, 46 wear-resistant gasket, 47 connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
参照说明书附图1-7,本发明一实施例的一种市政工程顶管施工管节处防水加固结构,如图1所示,包括顶管机构1,顶管机构1包括第一管件101和第二管件102;Referring to accompanying drawings 1-7 of the specification, a waterproof reinforcement structure at pipe joints in municipal engineering pipe jacking construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
第一管件101和第二管件102之间固定安装有第一密封机构2,第一密封机构2的设置,用于将第一管件101和第二管件102进行牢固连接,第一密封机构2的内部固定安装有第二密封机构3,第二密封机构3的设置,用于对第一管件101和第二管件102连接处的孔径进行限位缩小,来减缓此处水流的流通速度,进而减少水流对第一管件101和第二管件102连接处的冲击而达到减少损坏第一管件101和第二管件102的效果,进而避免第一管件101和第二管件102的连接处由于受到重大冲击而破损漏水的情况的发生,第二密封机构3的内部固定安装有多个加固机构4,以用于提升第一管件101和第二管件102之间的连接牢固性;A
如图5-7所示,结合图3所示,第一密封机构2包括套设在第一管件101外壁的第一密封框23,第二管件102的外壁套设有第二密封框24,第一密封框23和第二密封框24均呈“匚”字形设置,且第一密封框23和第二密封框24均由橡胶制成,在使用时,第一密封框23和第二密封框24分别套设在第一管件101和第二管件102的连通口处外壁上,且当第一管件101和第二管件102相互贴合安装在一起时,第一密封框23和第二密封框24相互贴合在一起,可起到对第一管件101和第二管件102连接处进行密封限位的作用,第二密封机构3包括固定安装在第二密封框24内壁上的第一环形密封垫31,第一密封框23的内壁上固定安装有第二环形密封垫32,第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32的一侧均固定安装有多个呈弧形设置的弹性撑板33,其中,第二环形密封垫32的截面高度高于第一环形密封垫31的截面高度,进而在使用时,第一环形密封垫31可插接进第二环形密封垫32与第一密封框23之间的缝隙处,对相互连接在一起的第一管件101和第二管件102进行双重密封处理,同时,第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32一侧的弹性撑板33在常态下时,呈朝向第一管件101和第二管件102方向扩张状态设置,当将第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32安装进第一管件101和第二管件102内腔后,弹性撑板33受到第一管件101和第二管件102内壁的挤压,可对弹性撑板33进行挤压,进而向第一管件101和第二管件102的内腔方向收拢,进而使得第一管件101和第二管件102的内径缩小,进而使得在水流通在第一管件101和第二管件102之间时,经由第二密封机构3处的水流流速减缓,进而减缓对第一管件101和第二管件102连接处的冲击压力,进而减少对第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32的损坏,避免出现破损而漏水的情况。As shown in FIGS. 5-7 and in conjunction with FIG. 3 , the
第一密封机构2还包括设置在第一管件101外壁的第一防护罩21,第二管件102的外壁设置有第二防护罩22,第一防护罩21的高度高于第二防护罩22的高度,第二防护罩22可插接在第一防护罩21与第一密封框23之间,当将第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22相互叠合安装在一起时,可对第一管件101和第二管件102的连接缝隙处进行双重防护,第一密封框23和第二密封框24的外壁均至少固定安装有两个螺纹套28,第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22的内部至少螺纹连接有两个螺栓29,且螺栓29螺纹连接进螺纹套28的内部,其中,第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22的外壁呈线性依次等距状态开设有多个螺纹槽,螺栓29螺纹连接在相应的螺纹槽内,并穿透过螺纹槽与对应的螺纹套28相连接,在使用时,第一防护罩21套设在第一密封框23的外壁,第二防护罩22套设在第二密封框24的外壁,然后通过将第二防护罩22插接进第一防护罩21与第一密封框23之间,然后将螺栓29螺纹连接在第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22的外壁并穿透过第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22与相应的螺纹套28相连接,然后根据第一管件101和第二管件102的粗细,扭紧螺栓29即可使得第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22相互连接在一起并固定安装在第一管件101和第二管件102的连接处外壁上,同时,第一密封框23和第二密封框24的外壁均固定安装有多个节水环27,节水环27的设置,用于在第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22分别固定安装在第一管件101和第二管件102外壁后,对第一防护罩21和第一密封框23、第二防护罩22和第二密封框24之间缝隙进行阻隔限位,以防在第一管件101和第二管件102之间缝隙出现漏水时,顺势流至第一防护罩21和第一密封框23、第二防护罩22和第二密封框24之间缝隙处。The
结合图3-4所示,第一密封框23和第二密封框24之间固定安装有呈中空状设置的橡胶气囊25,橡胶气囊25的外壁上开设有多个呈贯穿状设置的通孔26,在将第一管件101和第二管件102相互贴合在一起时,第一管件101和第二管件102外壁所套设的第一密封框23、第二密封框24同时对橡胶气囊25产生挤压,在常态下时,橡胶气囊25内腔填充有气体且呈膨胀状设置,当橡胶气囊25受到挤压时,橡胶气囊25内腔气体逐渐经由通孔26排出,进而使得橡胶气囊25产生变形,贴合在第一密封框23和第二密封框24的连接处,此时通过在将第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22之间呈插接方式连接在一起,通过螺纹套28和螺栓29相互固定后,即可使得第一管件101和第二管件102相互连接在一起,并且橡胶气囊25变形封合在第一管件101和第二管件102的连接处的缝隙处,进而起到对缝隙处进行密封处理的效果。As shown in Figures 3-4, a
在具体实施时,首先将第一密封框23和第二密封框24分别套设在第一管件101和第二管件102的连接处的外壁上,同时第一密封机构2同步带动第二密封机构3安装进第一管件101和第二管件102的内腔,然后将第一防护罩21套设在第一密封框23的外壁,第二防护罩22套设在第二密封框24的外壁,之后同时将第一管件101和第二管件102向连接处方向挤压,使得橡胶气囊25发生变形封合在第一密封框23和第二密封框24的连接处缝隙处,同时第一环形密封垫31插接进第一密封框23和第二环形密封垫32的内腔,第二防护罩22插接进第一防护罩21和第一密封框23之间,然后将螺栓29螺纹连接并穿透过第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22相互吻合的螺纹槽内腔直至与相应位置的螺纹套28相连接,进而使得第一防护罩21和第二防护罩22通过相应的螺纹套28和螺栓29挤压限位固定安装在第一管件101和第二管件102的外壁上,进而使得第一环形密封垫31、第二环形密封垫32结合第一密封框23、第二密封框24和橡胶气囊25对第一管件101和第二管件102连接处缝隙的双重密封处理,避免漏水的情况的发生,同时使得弹性撑板33抵压限位在第一管件101和第二管件102的内腔,使得弹性撑板33将第一管件101和第二管件102的内径缩小,进而减缓水流流通至此处的速度,进而减少水流对第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32的冲击磨损,进而再次提升第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32的密封效果,提升使用寿命。In specific implementation, firstly, the first sealing frame 23 and the second sealing frame 24 are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the junction of the first pipe 101 and the second pipe 102, and at the same time, the first sealing mechanism 2 synchronously drives the second sealing mechanism 3 Installed into the inner cavity of the first pipe piece 101 and the second pipe piece 102, and then the first protective cover 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sealing frame 23, and the second protective cover 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sealing frame 24, After that, the first pipe piece 101 and the second pipe piece 102 are simultaneously squeezed toward the connection, so that the rubber airbag 25 is deformed and sealed at the joint gap between the first sealing frame 23 and the second sealing frame 24, and the first annular seal Pad 31 is plugged into the inner cavity of the first sealing frame 23 and the second annular gasket 32, the second protective cover 22 is inserted between the first protective cover 21 and the first sealing frame 23, then the bolt 29 is screwed and Penetrate through the threaded groove inner cavity of the first protective cover 21 and the second protective cover 22 until it is connected with the threaded sleeve 28 at the corresponding position, so that the first protective cover 21 and the second protective cover 22 pass through the corresponding threaded sleeve 28 and bolts 29 are squeezed and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first pipe 101 and the second pipe 102, so that the first annular gasket 31 and the second annular gasket 32 are combined with the first sealing frame 23 and the second sealing frame 24 and the rubber airbag 25 double seal the gap between the first pipe 101 and the second pipe 102 to avoid water leakage, and at the same time make the elastic brace 33 press and limit the first pipe 101 and the second pipe 102 inner cavity, so that the elastic brace 33 reduces the inner diameters of the first pipe member 101 and the second pipe member 102, thereby slowing down the speed of the water flow to this place, thereby reducing the impact of the water flow on the first annular gasket 31 and the second annular gasket 32 The impact wear further improves the sealing effect of the first annular gasket 31 and the second annular gasket 32 and improves the service life.
进一步的,参照图6所示,加固机构4包括设置在第一环形密封垫31一侧的限位筒41,限位筒41呈中空状设置,限位筒41的内壁上固定安装有多个第一限位块42,结合图4所示,在实际安装时,第一环形密封垫31和限位筒41安装在第二管件102的外壁,推杆43和第二环形密封垫32安装在第一管件101的外壁;Further, as shown in FIG. 6 , the reinforcement mechanism 4 includes a
第二环形密封垫32的一侧设置有推杆43,推杆43的一端固定安装有两个限位板44,限位板44的外壁上固定安装有多个第二限位块45,两个限位板44关于推杆43的水平向中心线呈对称设置,且两个限位板44在插接进限位筒41内腔时,第二限位块45与第一限位块42产生接触会偏转呈倾斜状态,进而使得两个限位板44在与限位筒41内腔相接触时,相互靠近在一起,进而便于伸进限位筒41的内腔,同时,第一限位块42和第二限位块45的截面形状均设置为直角三角形,推杆43与第一限位块42设置在同一水平线上,且两个限位板44插接在限位筒41的内腔,结合图6所示,第一限位块42和第二限位块45的斜坡面呈相互平行状态设置,当第一限位块42和第二限位块45相互贴合在一起时,可拼接呈正方形,当限位板44上所设置的第二限位块45在与限位筒41内腔所设置的第一限位块42相互接触时,依次使得第二限位块45和第一限位块42相互拼合呈正方形,转变成第二限位块45移动过第一限位块42并受到第一限位块42限位将第二限位块45卡住,同时限位板44失去第一限位块42的限位恢复呈水平状态,使得限位板44无法再从限位筒41内腔倒退出去,从而在使用时,水流经由第一管件101流向第二管件102内腔时,水流会不断对推杆43进行冲击,进而使得推杆43随着水流流量的增大,推动限位板44始终向第一限位块42内腔深处插入,进而使得限位筒41和推杆43之间的连接愈加牢固,从而避免由于受到强大水流冲击而导致限位板44和第一限位块42出现脱落的情况的发生。One side of the second
限位板44与第二限位块45之间固定安装有耐磨垫片46,在第一限位块42和第二限位块45相互卡合限位时,耐磨垫片46抵在第一限位块42与限位板44之间,可缓冲限位板44与第一限位块42之间摩擦力,减少第一限位块42对限位板44外壁的磨损,避免限位板44长期受到第一限位块42抵压而持续破损的情况,限位筒41和推杆43远离限位板44的一侧均固定安装有衔接杆47,且衔接杆47固定安装在相应的第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32的一侧,限位筒41和推杆43均通过衔接杆47固定安装在第二密封机构3的内壁上,其中,加固机构4的数量设置为多个,且多个加固机构4围绕第一环形密封垫31和第二环形密封垫32呈环形依次等距状态设置,进而使得多个加固机构4在第二密封机构3的内腔对第一管件101和第二管件102进行多方位围护支撑,进而提升第一管件101和第二管件102之间的连接牢固性。A wear-resistant pad 46 is fixedly installed between the limiting plate 44 and the second limiting block 45, and when the first limiting block 42 and the second limiting block 45 engage and limit each other, the wear-resistant gasket 46 abuts against the Between the first limiting block 42 and the limiting plate 44, the frictional force between the limiting plate 44 and the first limiting block 42 can be buffered, reducing the wear of the first limiting block 42 on the outer wall of the limiting plate 44, avoiding the limit When the position plate 44 is pressed by the first limit block 42 for a long time and continues to be damaged, the side of the limit tube 41 and the push rod 43 away from the limit plate 44 is fixedly installed with an engaging rod 47, and the engaging rod 47 is fixedly installed on the Corresponding to one side of the first annular gasket 31 and the second annular gasket 32, the limit cylinder 41 and the push rod 43 are all fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second sealing mechanism 3 through the connecting rod 47, wherein the reinforcing mechanism 4 The number is set to be multiple, and a plurality of reinforcement mechanisms 4 are arranged in a circular and equidistant state around the first annular gasket 31 and the second annular gasket 32, so that the plurality of reinforcement mechanisms 4 are placed in the inner cavity of the second sealing mechanism 3 The first pipe 101 and the second pipe 102 are provided with multi-directional enclosure support, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the first pipe 101 and the second pipe 102 .
在具体实施时,通过在第一环形密封垫31插接进第二环形密封垫32和第一密封框23之间的过程中,第二限位块45与第一限位块42接触,使得限位板44插接进第一限位块42的内腔,直至第二限位块45穿过第一限位块42限位在第一限位块42的一侧,使得限位筒41和限位板44相互连接在一起,当有水流经由第一管件101流向第二管件102内腔时,水流会不断对推杆43进行冲击,进而使得推杆43随着水流流量的增大,推动限位板44始终向第一限位块42内腔深处插入,进而使得限位筒41和推杆43之间的连接愈加牢固。In a specific implementation, during the process of inserting the first
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变;The last few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection Or electrical connection, it can also be the internal communication of two components, it can be directly connected, "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the object being described Change, the relative positional relationship may change;
其次:本发明公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本发明同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合;Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the usual design. In the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
最后:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention within the scope of protection.
Claims (7)
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