CN115436724A - Transmitter and test processor including the same - Google Patents
Transmitter and test processor including the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN115436724A CN115436724A CN202210597157.1A CN202210597157A CN115436724A CN 115436724 A CN115436724 A CN 115436724A CN 202210597157 A CN202210597157 A CN 202210597157A CN 115436724 A CN115436724 A CN 115436724A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 46
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 30
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- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/10—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements
- B65G27/32—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements with means for controlling direction, frequency or amplitude of vibration or shaking movement
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是有关传送器和包括传送器的测试处理程序的发明。The present invention is an invention related to a transmitter and a test handler including the transmitter.
背景技术Background technique
一般的,电子元件都是经过耐久性,缺陷检测等测试后在市场上流通。为 了测试这样的电子元件,需要用于测试被电连接的电子元件的测试器(tester) 和用于将电子元件电连接至测试器的测试处理器(test handler)。Generally, electronic components are circulated in the market after undergoing tests such as durability and defect detection. In order to test such electronic components, a tester for testing the electrically connected electronic components and a test handler for electrically connecting the electronic components to the tester are required.
测试处理器为了增加测试处理量,在多个电子元件被装载成矩阵(matrix) 的状态下,使用可一次运输的测试托盘(test tray)。电子元件在被装载在测试 托盘的状态下,电连接至测试插座(test socket)执行测试。The test handler uses a test tray that can be transported at one time in a state where a plurality of electronic components are loaded in a matrix in order to increase the test throughput. The electronic components are electrically connected to a test socket in a state of being loaded on the test tray to perform a test.
成为测试对象的电子元件成为被装载在客户托盘(customer tray)的状态。客 户托盘的作用是装载和存储电子元件。这样被装载在客户托盘上的未经测试的 电子元件传送至测试托盘上,或者被装载在测试托盘上的已测试的电子元件装 载在客户托盘上。Electronic components to be tested are in a state of being loaded on a customer tray. The purpose of the customer tray is to load and store electronic components. The untested electronic components thus loaded on the customer tray are transferred to the test tray, or the tested electronic components loaded on the test tray are loaded on the customer tray.
一般的,客户托盘中为了独立装载和排列多个电子元件,排列有多个凹槽。 当多个电子元件装载在客户托盘时,可能会出现偏离凹槽现象。偏离凹槽现象 是指多个电子元件中部分电子元件没有完全安置在客户托盘上的凹槽中,部分 搭在凹槽边缘的外侧等,而不能正常安置的现象。Generally, in order to independently load and arrange a plurality of electronic components in the customer tray, a plurality of grooves are arranged. When multiple electronic components are loaded on a customer tray, deviation from the groove may occur. The phenomenon of deviation from the groove refers to the phenomenon that some of the electronic components are not completely placed in the groove on the customer's pallet, and some of them rest on the outside of the edge of the groove, etc., and cannot be placed normally.
当电子元件在偏离凹槽状态下传送至客户托盘时,存在客户托盘被传送期 间电子元件破损的问题。此外,为了将偏离凹槽的电子元件传送到测试托盘而 把持时,存在不能正常把持的问题。像这样电子元件没有被正常把持的状态下 传送到测试托盘时,电子元件出现裂纹,电子元件的端子出现损坏,电子元件 的识别也会发生问题。When the electronic components are conveyed to the customer tray in a state deviated from the grooves, there is a problem that the electronic components are broken while the customer tray is being conveyed. In addition, there is a problem that the electronic components that deviate from the grooves cannot be handled normally when they are held in order to transfer them to the test tray. When the electronic components are transported to the test tray in a state where the electronic components are not normally held, cracks will appear in the electronic components, the terminals of the electronic components will be damaged, and problems in the identification of the electronic components will also occur.
现有的传送器为了防止电子元件的偏离凹槽现象,被制造为具有向客户托 盘施加振动的振动电机,使得置于客户托盘上的电子元件完全安置于凹槽。这 样的振动电机固定在传送器的设置板上,向设置板施加振动,向设置板施加的 振动可以间接地使客户托盘振动。此外,现有的振动电机存在仅通过向设置板 施加的振动力无法完全解决电子元件的偏离凹槽现象的问题。为了提高这样的 振动力,为了增加振动电机的大小而增加振动电机的大小的情况下,具有空间 使用度降低,由于振动电机的重量的增加,振动电机和设置板的固定力减弱的 问题。此外,为了提供一种能够在不增加振动电机的大小的情况下提高振动力 的高性能的振动电机,存在消耗大量成本的问题。In order to prevent the deviation of the electronic components from the groove, the existing conveyor is manufactured with a vibration motor that applies vibration to the customer tray, so that the electronic components placed on the customer tray are completely placed in the groove. Such vibrating motors are fixed on the setting plate of the conveyor to apply vibrations to the setting plate, and the vibrations applied to the setting plate can vibrate the customer tray indirectly. In addition, existing vibration motors have the problem that the deviation of electronic components from the groove cannot be completely solved only by the vibration force applied to the setting plate. In order to improve such a vibrating force, when the size of the vibrating motor is increased in order to increase the size of the vibrating motor, there is a problem that the use of space is reduced, and the fixing force of the vibrating motor and the installation plate is weakened due to the increase in the weight of the vibrating motor. In addition, in order to provide a high-performance vibration motor capable of increasing vibration force without increasing the size of the vibration motor, there is a problem of consuming a large amount of cost.
发明的内容content of the invention
所要解决的技术问题technical problem to be solved
本发明的一实施例是鉴于上述背景而发明的,为了在不增加振动电机的重 量的前提下,使偏离凹槽的电子元件正常安装于客户托盘上,向客户托盘提供 充足的振动力,提供一种可以减轻测试处理器的传送器。An embodiment of the present invention is invented in view of the above-mentioned background, in order not to increase the weight of the vibration motor, the electronic components that deviate from the groove are normally installed on the customer tray, provide sufficient vibration force to the customer tray, and provide A transporter that relieves the test processor.
此外,为了使偏离凹槽的电子元件,不受振动电机的性能的拘束,即可正 常安装于客户托盘上,要提供一种向客户托盘提供充足的振动力来最小化制造 测试处理器的成本的传送器。In addition, in order to allow the electronic components deviated from the groove to be normally installed on the customer tray without being restricted by the performance of the vibration motor, it is necessary to provide a method that provides sufficient vibration force to the customer tray to minimize the cost of manufacturing the test processor the transmitter.
发明的技术方案Invented technical solution
根据本发明的一方面,可以提供一种包括设置板;振动传送体,安装有客 户托盘,与所述设置板可分离地连接;以及振动电机组件,使所述设置板和所 述振动传送体中至少一个产生振动;当所述设置板和所述振动传送体中至少一 个产生振动时,所述振动传送体的至少一部分从所述设置板分离,向所述客户 托盘施加振动的传送器。According to an aspect of the present invention, there can be provided a device comprising a setting plate; a vibration transmitting body, installed with a customer tray, detachably connected with the setting plate; and a vibration motor assembly, so that the setting plate and the vibration transmitting body at least one of which vibrates; when at least one of the setting plate and the vibrating transmission body vibrates, at least a part of the vibrating transmission body is separated from the setting plate, and the vibrating conveyor is applied to the customer tray.
此外,可以提供一种所述振动传送体安装于所述设置板,且形成有将被安 装于所述振动传送体的下表面的至少一部分暴露在所述设置板的外部的开放孔 的传送器。In addition, it is possible to provide a conveyor in which the vibration transmitting body is mounted on the setting plate, and at least a part of the lower surface of the vibration transmitting body to be mounted on the outside of the setting plate is exposed to the outside of the setting plate. .
此外,可以提供一种所述振动传送体包括:托盘支撑部,所述振动传送体 的上表面上安装有所述客户托盘;突起部,设置于所述托盘支撑部的下表面, 当所述振动传送体安装于所述设置板时,设置于所述开放孔内的传送器。In addition, it may be provided that the vibrating transmission body includes: a tray supporting part, the customer tray is installed on the upper surface of the vibrating transmitting body; a protrusion is provided on the lower surface of the tray supporting part, when the When the vibrating transmission body is installed on the installation plate, it is a transmitter installed in the opening hole.
此外,可以提供一种所述设置板具有形成所述开放孔的周长面,当所述振 动传送体安装于所述设置板时,所述周长面从所述突起部隔开预定距离并围绕 所述突起部的侧面的传送器。In addition, there may be provided that the setting plate has a peripheral surface forming the open hole, the peripheral surface is separated from the protrusion by a predetermined distance when the vibration transmission body is mounted on the setting plate and A conveyor around the side of the protrusion.
此外,可以提供一种朝所述突起部前后方向的长度小于朝所述开放孔前后 方向的长度,朝所述突起部左右方向的宽度小于朝所述开放孔左右方向的宽度 的传送器。In addition, it is possible to provide a conveyor whose length in the front-rear direction of the protrusion is smaller than that in the front-rear direction of the opening, and whose width in the left-right direction of the protrusion is smaller than that in the left-right direction of the opening.
此外,可以提供一种所述振动传送体具有预定的厚度,还包括将所述托盘 支撑部的下表面从所述设置板向上下隔开所述预定的厚度的间隔部,所述间隔 部被提供为多个,多个所述间隔部设置为在所述突起部的左右方向两侧间隔设 置的传送器。In addition, it may be provided that the vibration transmitting body has a predetermined thickness, and further includes a spacer that separates the lower surface of the tray supporting portion from the setting plate by the predetermined thickness upward and downward, and the spacer is divided by It is provided in plurality, and the plurality of spacers are arranged as conveyors arranged at intervals on both sides of the protrusion in the left-right direction.
此外,可以提供一种所述间隔部沿着垂直于所述左右方向的前后方向延长; 所述间隔部向所述前后方向延长的长度小于所述突起部向所述前后方向延长的 长度的传送器。In addition, there may be provided a transmission in which the spacer is extended along a front-rear direction perpendicular to the left-right direction; the length of the spacer extending in the front-rear direction is smaller than the length of the protrusion in the front-rear direction device.
此外,可以提供一种垂直于所述间隔部的所述左右方向的朝前后方向的长 度小于所述突起部至所述托盘支撑部的边缘朝左右方向的距离,所述间隔部的 下部的上端的宽度大于下端的宽度的传送器。In addition, there may be provided a length perpendicular to the left-right direction of the spacer in the front-rear direction less than the distance from the protruding portion to the edge of the tray supporting portion in the left-right direction, and the upper end of the lower portion of the spacer The width of the conveyor is greater than the width of the lower end.
此外,可以提供一种所述间隔部的下部具有曲率以形成凸形的传送器。Furthermore, there may be provided a conveyor in which the lower portion of the partition has a curvature to form a convex shape.
此外,可以提供一种所述突起部具有所述托盘支撑部的下表面和所述突起 部的下表面之间的间隔距离的厚度;所述突起部的厚度相比所述间隔部的厚度 厚的传送器。In addition, there may be provided that the protrusion has a thickness of the interval distance between the lower surface of the tray support portion and the lower surface of the protrusion; the thickness of the protrusion is thicker than the thickness of the spacer. the transmitter.
此外,可以提供一种包括传送器,支撑客户托盘;以及设置台,设置于所 述传送器上侧,为暴露所述客户托盘的上表面,提供开口部;所述传送器包括 设置板、设置于所述客户托盘,可分离地连接于所述设置板的振动传送体、以 及所述设置板和所述振动传送体中至少一个产生振动的振动电机组件;当所述 设置板和所述振动传送体中至少一个产生振动时,所述振动传送体的至少一部 分从所述设置板分离向所述客户托盘施加振动;所述振动电机组件在所述设置 台和所述设置板间隔开的状态下启动的测试处理器。In addition, it is possible to provide a conveyor that supports customer trays; and a setting table that is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor and provides an opening for exposing the upper surface of the customer tray; the conveyor includes a setting plate, a setting On the customer tray, a vibration transmission body that is detachably connected to the setting plate, and a vibration motor assembly that generates vibration in at least one of the setting plate and the vibration transmission body; when the setting plate and the vibration When at least one of the transmission bodies vibrates, at least a part of the vibration transmission body is separated from the setting plate to apply vibration to the customer tray; the vibration motor assembly is in a state where the setting table and the setting plate are spaced apart The test processor started under.
此外,可以提供一种所述传送器还包括:升降模块,升降所述振动传送体, 所述设置板及所述振动电机组件;以及控制器,控制所述振动电机组件和所述 升降模块;当所述设置板下降时,所述控制器控制所述升降模块和所述振动电 机组件,使所述振动电机组件向所述设置板产生震动的测试处理器。In addition, it may be provided that the conveyor further includes: a lifting module for lifting the vibration transmission body, the setting plate and the vibration motor assembly; and a controller for controlling the vibration motor assembly and the lifting module; When the setting board is lowered, the controller controls the lifting module and the vibration motor assembly to make the vibration motor assembly vibrate the setting board to the test processor.
有益效果Beneficial effect
根据本发明的一实施例的传送器,为了在不增加振动电机的重量,即可将 偏离凹槽的电子元件正常安装于客户托盘上,向客户托盘提供充分的振动力, 具有减轻测试处理器的效果。According to the conveyor of one embodiment of the present invention, in order not to increase the weight of the vibration motor, the electronic components that deviate from the groove can be normally installed on the customer tray, and provide sufficient vibration force to the customer tray, and have a lightening test processor. Effect.
此外,传送器具有为了不受振动电机的性能的拘束,即可将偏离凹槽的电 子元件正常安装于客户托盘上,向客户托盘提供充足的振动力来最小化制造测 试处理器的成本的传送器的效果。In addition, the conveyor has the ability to normally install the electronic components deviated from the groove on the customer tray without being constrained by the performance of the vibration motor, and provide sufficient vibration force to the customer tray to minimize the cost of manufacturing the test processor. device effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为根据本发明一实施例的测试处理器的概念图。FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a test handler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为根据本发明第1实施例的测试处理器的立体图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a test handler according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为根据本发明第1实施例的测试处理器的分解立体图。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the test handler according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4为根据本发明第1实施例的传送器的底面立体图。Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the conveyor according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图5为根据本发明第2实施例的传送器的底面立体图。5 is a bottom perspective view of a conveyor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图6为根据本发明第2实施例的传送器的底面图。Fig. 6 is a bottom view of a conveyor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图7为根据本发明第3实施例的传送器的底面立体图。Fig. 7 is a bottom perspective view of a conveyor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图8为根据图7的A-A'切割的纵截面图。FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view cut along line AA' of FIG. 7 .
图9为示出多个电子部件排列于图8的客户托盘的平面图。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a plurality of electronic components arranged on the customer tray of FIG. 8 .
图10为示出图8的振动模块下降的纵向剖面图。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the vibration module of FIG. 8 descending.
图11为示出多个电子部件排列于图10的客户托盘的平面图。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a plurality of electronic components arranged on the customer tray of FIG. 10 .
图12为根据图8B-B'切割的纵截面图。Fig. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view cut according to Fig. 8BB'.
图13为根据本发明第4实施例的振动传送体的底面立体图。Fig. 13 is a bottom perspective view of a vibration transmitting body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图14为示出图13的间隔部的形状变形的振动传送体的底面立体图。FIG. 14 is a bottom perspective view of the vibration transmitting body showing the shape deformation of the spacer in FIG. 13 .
具体实施方式detailed description
以下为了实现本发明的技术思想,参见附图对具体实施方式进行详细说明。In order to realize the technical idea of the present invention, specific implementation methods will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
此外,在本发明的说明中,如果判定相关已知配置或功能的详细描述可能 会混淆本发明的主旨,则将省略其详细说明。Also, in the description of the present invention, if it is judged that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, its detailed description will be omitted.
此外,当提到一个构成要素“连接”、“支撑”,“安装”至另一个构成要素时, 其可以直接连接、支撑或安装在另一个构成要素上,但可以理解为其他组件可 以存在于中间。In addition, when referring to a constituent element being "connected", "supported", or "mounted" to another constituent element, it may be directly connected, supported, or mounted on the other constituent element, but it is understood that other components may exist in the middle.
本申请说明书中使用的术语仅仅是为了说明特定实施例而使用的,并没有 限定本发明的意图。除非上下文另有明确规定,否则单数表达包括复数表达。The terms used in the specification of the present application are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. A singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
此外,包括诸如第1,第2等序数的术语可以使用于说明特征要素,但构成 要素不受这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于区分一个构成要素和其他构成要素。In addition, terms including ordinal numbers such as 1st, 2nd, etc. may be used to describe characteristic elements, but constituent elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one constituent element from other constituent elements.
说明书中使用的“包括”的含义为具体化特定特征、区域、整数、步骤、操 作、元素和/或组件,不排除其他特定特征、区域、整数、步骤、操作、元素和 /或组的存在或增加。The meaning of "comprising" used in the specification is to specify specific features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components without excluding the existence of other specific features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or groups or increase.
本申请说明书中上下方向、前后方向以及左右方向可以理解为如图1所示的 坐标轴。上方可以定义为振动模块相对于升降模块升降的方向,下方可以定义 为上方的相反方向。此外,前方可以定义为朝向升降模块的方向。此外,后方 可以定义为前方的相反方向。此外,长度方向是指前后方向,宽度方向是指左 右方向。此外,本说明书中上下方向,前后方向以及左右方向等的表述是参照 附图中的附图来说明的,但事先要注意的是,当相对应的方向发生变更,则其 表述也相应的发生变化。The up-down direction, the front-back direction and the left-right direction in the specification of this application can be understood as coordinate axes as shown in FIG. 1 . Up can be defined as the lifting direction of the vibration module relative to the lifting module, and down can be defined as the opposite direction of up. Additionally, forward can be defined as the direction towards the lift module. Additionally, rear can be defined as the opposite direction of front. In addition, the longitudinal direction refers to the front-back direction, and the width direction refers to the left-right direction. In addition, expressions such as up-down direction, front-back direction, and left-right direction in this specification are explained with reference to the drawings in the drawings, but it should be noted that when the corresponding directions change, the expressions will change accordingly. Variety.
以下,参见附图对根据本发明一实施例的测试处理器1的具体特征进行说明。Hereinafter, specific features of the
参见图1,根据本发明一实施例的测试处理器1可以测试通过一定的制造工 程制造出的电子元件D,根据测试结果对其进行等级分类,并将其装载到客户 托盘CT中。这样的测试处理器1将多个电子元件D连接至测试器T,可以进行电 子元件D的测试。这样的测试处理器1可以包括测试托盘TT、装载拾取放置LH、 第一分拣台STa、第二分拣台STb、分拣拾取放置SH和卸载拾取放置UH、传送 器10和设置台20。Referring to FIG. 1, a
测试托盘TT可以在依次经过装载位置LP、测试位置TP以及卸载位置UP的 循环路径C上循环移动。装载拾取放置LH可以将装载于客户托盘CT1上的电子 元件D装载(loading)至设置于装载位置LP的载板上。这样的装载拾取放置LH可 以命名为装载机。装载拾取放置LH为了提高装载速度,可以提供为多个。The test tray TT can move cyclically on the circulation path C passing through the loading position LP, the testing position TP and the unloading position UP in sequence. The load pick and place LH can load the electronic components D loaded on the customer tray CT1 onto the carrier plate provided at the loading position LP. Such a load pick-and-place LH can be named a loader. Load pick and place LH can be provided in multiples in order to increase the loading speed.
第一分拣台STa和第二分拣台STb可以向如图1所示的y轴方向(例如,前后 方向)往返运动。多个电子元件D可以以矩阵形式装载于第一分拣台STa和第二 分拣台STb上。分拣拾取放置SH可以将装载在设置于卸载位置UP的测试托盘TT 的多个电子元件D,装载至第一分拣台STa和第二分拣台STb。这样的分拣拾取 放置SH可以命名为分拣机。这样的分拣拾取放置SH被配置为可以向如图1所示 的x轴方向(例如,左右方向)移动。The first sorting table STa and the second sorting table STb can reciprocate in the y-axis direction (for example, the front-rear direction) as shown in FIG. 1 . A plurality of electronic components D may be loaded on the first sorting table STa and the second sorting table STb in a matrix form. The sorting and placing SH can load the plurality of electronic components D loaded on the test tray TT provided at the unloading position UP to the first sorting table STa and the second sorting table STb. Such a pick-and-place SH can be named a sorter. Such sorting and placing SH is configured to be movable in the x-axis direction (for example, left and right directions) as shown in FIG. 1 .
卸载拾取放置UH可以将装载于分拣台STa,STb的多个电子元件D向空客户 托盘CT2移动后,装载至空客户托盘CT2。这样的卸载拾取放置UH可以命名为 卸载机。这样的被装载多个电子元件D的客户托盘CT,可以提供给传送器10。The unloading, picking and placing UH can move the plurality of electronic components D loaded on the sorting tables STa, STb to the empty customer tray CT2, and then load them on the empty customer tray CT2. Such an unloading pick-and-place UH can be named as an unloader. Such a customer tray CT loaded with a plurality of electronic components D can be supplied to the
再参见图2,传送器10可以向客户托盘CT提供振动力,将偏离凹槽的电子 元件D正常安装于客户托盘CT。这样的传送器10可以包括振动模块11,升降模 块12以及控制器13。Referring to Fig. 2 again, the
振动模块11可以直接/间接的向被装载电子元件D的客户托盘CT提供振动 力。这样的振动模块11可以被配置为可相对于升降模块12升降。例如,振动模 块11的前方侧可移动地连接于升降模块12,相对于升降模块12可以沿着上下方 向移动。这样的振动模块11可以包括振动传送体100,设置板200以及振动电机 组件300。The
再参见图3和图4,振动传送体100的上表面提供可以安装客户托盘CT的安 装面。这样的振动传送体100可以将设置板200上产生的振动传送至安装于安装 面的客户托盘CT。这样的振动传送体100被配置为可以从设置板200拆卸。Referring again to Figures 3 and 4, the upper surface of the
例如,当振动传送体100产生振动时,其至少一部分可以与设置板200分离。 作为更详细地示例,客户托盘CT可以因振动传送体100至少一部分从设置板200 分离的操作产生振动。装载于客户托盘CT的多个电子元件D可以因客户托盘CT 的振动而振动。偏离凹槽的电子元件D可以因电子元件D的振动正常安装于使客 户托盘CT。这样的振动传送体100可以设置于客户托盘CT和设置板200之间。例 如,振动传送体100可以设置于客户托盘CT下侧,设置板200上侧。For example, when the
设置板200可以支撑振动传送体100以及振动电机组件300。这样的设置板 200的上方侧可移动地连接于升降模块12。例如,设置板200的前方侧向上下方 向可移动地连接于升降模块12。这样的设置板200可以包括设置板主体210和导 向销单元220。The setting
设置板主体210可以支撑客户托盘CT和振动传送体100。这样的设置板主体210中可以形成安装槽211以及开放孔212。安装槽211中可以安装振动传送体100。 这样的安装槽211可以向下方引入形成于设置板主体210的上表面。The setting plate
安装槽211为了使振动传送体100被安装,可以具有相对于振动传送体100 的边缘的形状。例如,安装槽211可以是与振动传送体100的形状相对应的槽。The
这样的安装槽211可以防止振动传送体100相对于设置板200在水平方向上任意移动。例如,即便在振动传送体100上施加振动,可以维持在振动传送体100的 水平方向上的位置。
开放孔212可以将安装于安装槽211的振动传送体100的至少一部分暴露于 外部。例如,当观察设置板200的下侧时,振动传送体100的下表面的预定区域 可以被暴露。换句话说,振动传送体100和设置板200向上下方向相对投影时, 预定区域可以不与设置板200重叠。The
当设置板200产生振动时,预定区域相较于振动传送体100的接触区域以更 大的振幅振动。振动传送体100的接触区域是指当振动传送体100安装于安装槽 211时,与设置板200相接触的区域。这样的开放孔212可以设置于安装槽211下 侧。此外,开放孔212可以是沿着前后方向延长的长孔。例如,开放孔212的左 右方向的宽度可以小于前后方向的宽度。When the
此外,设置板主体210可以具有周长面212a。周长面212a可以形成开放孔212。 当振动传送体100安装于设置板200时,这样的周长面212a可以围绕突起部120 的侧面。例如,当振动传送体100安装于设置板200时,周长面212a可以间隔于 突起部120预定距离。In addition, the setting plate
导向销单元220可以将客户托盘CT和设置台20中至少一个固定至设置板 200。导向销单元220作为一示例,可以是圆锥形状。此外,导向销单元220可以 连接于设置板200的上表面。这样的导向销单元220可以包括托盘导向销221和工 作台导向销222。The
托盘导向销221可以防止安装于振动传送体100的客户托盘CT沿着相对于 设置板200前后方向和左右方向移动超过预定的距离。这样的托盘导向销221可 以提供为多个。工作台导向销222可以防止设置台20沿着相对于设置板200前后 方向和左右方向移动超过预定的距离。这样的工作台导向销222可以提供为多个。The tray guide pins 221 may prevent the customer tray CT mounted on the vibratory conveying
振动电机组件300可以产生用于去除电子元件(D)的偏离凹槽现象的振动力。 这样的振动电机组件300可以连接于设置板200的下端。这样的振动电机组件300 可以设置于振动传送件100下侧。例如,振动电机组件300可以设置于靠近开放 孔212的下端部。振动电机组件300可以包括电机310、电机传感器320电机支架 330以及电机支撑部340。The
电机310可以产生振动。这样的电机310的一侧可以设有偏心重物。这样的 电机310可以通过偏心重物的旋转产生振动。这样的电机310可以由控制器13控 制。电机传感器320可以感测振动传送体100的升降运动。这样的电机传感器320 可以与设置板200的下表面连接,靠近电机310设置。The
电机支架330可以将电机310中产生的振动传送至振动传送体100。这样的电 机支架330上表面可以连接至振动传送体100的下表面。例如,电机支架330的上 部可以连接至振动传送体100的预定区域的中心部。这样的电机支架330的上部 可以设置于开放孔212。The
这样的电机支架330可以固定支撑电机310。这样的电机支架330的下部可以 连接于电机支撑部340。例如,电机310中产生的振动传送至电机支架330,传送 至电机支架330的振动可以传送至振动传送体100和电机支撑部340。这样的电机 支架330可以设置于振动传送体100的下侧。Such a
电机支撑部340可以将从电机支架330接收到的振动传送至设置板200。传送 至这样的固定板200的振动可以传送至与固定板200可分离地接触的振动传送体 100。传送至振动传送体100的振动,可以传送至安装于振动传送体100的客户托 盘CT。换句话说,电机310中产生的振动可以传送至电机支架330、电机支撑部 340、设置板200、振动传送体100、客户托盘CT以及装载于客户托盘CT的多个 电机元件D。这样的电机支撑部340可以连接于设置板200的下表面。例如,电 机支撑部340可以设置于靠近开放孔212的宽度方向两侧。The
升降模块12可以使振动模块11上升或下降。这样的升降模块12可以包括支 撑部12a、移动部12b、导轨12c、驱动部12d、电缆轴承12e以及阻尼器12f。The
支撑部12a可以支撑振动模块11。例如,支撑部12a的上表面可以连接于设 置板200的前方侧的下表面,前面连接于移动部12b。移动部12b的后方侧可以连 接于支撑部12a的前方侧。例如,移动部12b连接于支撑部12a的前方侧,与支撑 部12a和振动模块11一起升降移动。这样的移动部12b的前方侧可以连接于导轨12c的后方侧。例如,移动部12b可移动地连接于导轨12c的后方侧,可以被配置 为沿着上下方向可滑动地移动。The
导轨12c可以引导移动部12b的滑动移动。例如,导轨12c可以包括辊、传送 带等。这样的导轨12c可以沿着上下方向延长。驱动部12d可以向移动部12b提供 升降驱动力。这样的驱动部12d可以由控制器13控制。The
电缆支架12e(cable vayor)可用于保护向电机310供电的电线(图未示)以及 连接于用于控制电机310的传感器的电机传感器320的电缆(图未示)。这样的电 缆支架12e的下部可以具有例如“U”形。这样的电缆支架12e可以设置于靠近驱动 部12d。The
当下降的振动模块11停止时,阻尼器12f可用于减轻由于惯性而施加到振动 模块11的冲击。这样的阻尼器12f可以设置于导轨12c下部。When the descending
控制器13可以控制升降模块12,使得振动模块11上升下降。例如,控制器 13可以控制驱动部12d使得振动模块11的上升或下降。另外,当振动模块11下降 时,控制器13可以控制振动电机组件300,使得振动电机组件300产生激振力。The
例如,控制器13当振动模块11下降时,可以控制驱动部12d和电机310使得 电机310驱动,此外,当振动模块11升降时,控制器13可以控制驱动部12d和电 机310,使得电机310不产生激振力。此外,当设置板200和设置台20间隔状态时, 控制器13控制振动电机组件300,使得振动传送体100中产生振动。For example, when the
这样的控制器13可以通过包括微处理器的运算装置来实现,且其实现方法 对于本区域技术人员来说是显而易见的,因此将省略对其的进一步详细描述。Such a
设置台20可以防止一个或多个放置板200沿着水平方向上移动预定距离或 更多。设置台20可以提供用于暴露客户托盘CT的上表面的开口部。这样的开口 部的前后方向和左右方向的长度小于客户托盘CT的前后方向和左右方向的长 度。客户托盘CT可以设置于这样的设置台20的下表面和设置板200的上表面之 间。这样的设置台20可以设置于设置板200上侧。The setting table 20 may prevent one or
以下对根据本发明的第1实施例的测试处理器1的作用和效果进行说明。The operation and effect of the
测试处理器1在客户托盘CT中产生振动,可以将装载于客户托盘CT的多个 电子元件D中偏离凹槽的电子元件D正常安装于客户托盘CT。例如,振动电机 组件300中发生的振动可以传送至振动传送体100和设置板200。此外,设置板200 可以将接收到的振动传送到振动传送体100。The
振动传送体100可以将由设置板200和电机支架330传送到的振动传送至安 装于安装面的客户托盘CT。例如,接收振动的振动传送体100可以通过至少一 部分与设置板200分离的操作使客户托盘CT振动。可以重复接收振动的振动传 送体100中与设置板200接触的区域与设置板200分离后,再与设置板200接触的 过程。The
当这样的客户托盘CT振动时,装载于客户托盘CT的多个电子元件D中偏离 凹槽的电子元件D可以正常安装于客户托盘CT。When such a customer tray CT vibrates, the electronic components D deviated from the grooves among the plurality of electronic components D loaded on the customer tray CT can be normally mounted on the customer tray CT.
这样的振动电机组件300当设置板200从设置板200与设置台20间隔的状态 下降时,可以产生振动。换句话说,设置板200和设置台20没有彼此间隔的状态 下,振动电机组件300可以不被驱动。Such a
这样的测试处理器1根据振动传送体100被配置为可以与设置板200分离,具 有将传送到客户托盘CT的振动力最大化的效果。Such a
一方面的,这样的特征以外,根据本发明的第二实施例,振动传送体100 还可以包括托盘支撑部110和突起部120。以下,再参见图5和图6,对本发明的 第二实施例进行说明。在第二实施例的说明中,将主要说明与上述实施例相比 的不同之处,并且相同的说明和附图标记将指代上述实施例。On the one hand, in addition to such features, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the
托盘支撑部110可以支撑客户托盘CT。这样的客户托盘CT可以安装于这样 的托盘支撑部的上表面。这样的托盘支撑部110当振动传送体100安装于安装槽 211时,可以与设置板200的上表面接触。以这样的托盘支撑部110作为示例,可 以具有沿着水平方向延长的板状。The
突起部120可以从托盘支撑部110的下表面向下突出预定厚度。这样的突起 部120的厚度可以定义为托盘支撑部110的下表面和突起部的下表面之间的间隔 距离。突起部可以设置于托盘支撑部110的下表面。这样的突起部120当振动传 送体100安装于安装槽211时,可以设置于开放孔212内。The
再一次参见图6,突起部120的长度(例如,突起部120的前后方向的长度) 可以小于开放孔212的长度(例如,开放孔212的前后方向的长度)。此外,突起 部120的宽度(例如,突起部120的左右方向的长度)小于开放孔212的宽度(例 如,开放孔212的左右方向的长度)。Referring again to FIG. 6 , the length of the protrusion 120 (eg, the length in the front-rear direction of the protrusion 120 ) may be smaller than the length of the opening hole 212 (eg, the length in the front-rear direction of the opening hole 212 ). In addition, the width of the protrusion 120 (for example, the length of the
例如,突起部120的外表面的周长可以小于形成开放孔212的设置板主体210 的内周长面的周长。换句话说,突起部120的下表面的面积可以小于开放孔212 形成的虚拟的水平开放面的面积。水平开放面可以定义为当开放孔212和虚拟的 水平表面沿着上下方向上相对于彼此投影时重叠的面积。此外,突起部120的上 下方向的厚度可以小于开放孔212的上端和下端之间的距离。这样的突起部120 的下表面可以连接电机支架330。此外,突起部120可以与托盘支撑部110一体形 成。但是,本发明的思想并不限于此,突起部120由托盘支撑部110和额外的部 件形成,可以连接于托盘支撑部110的下表面。For example, the circumference of the outer surface of the
以下对根据本发明的第2实施例的测试处理器1的作用和效果进行说明。The operation and effect of the
当振动传送体100振动时,测试处理器1的突起部120相对于设置板200倾斜 时,可以与形成开放孔212的设置板主体210的内圆周面接触。通过这样的突起 部120在振动传送体100中产生振动时,具有防止托盘支撑部110相对于设置板 200倾斜预定角度或更大的效果。When the
一方面的,除了这些特征以外,根据本发明的第3实施例,振动传送体100 还可以包括间隔部130。以下,再参见图7至图12,对本发明的第3实施例进行说 明在第3实施例的说明中,将主要说明与上述实施例相比的不同之处,并且相同 的说明和附图标记将指代上述实施例。On the one hand, in addition to these features, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the
再一次参见图12,当振动传送体100安装于安装槽211时,间隔部130可以将 托盘支撑部110间隔开第1距离h1。这样的间隔部130可以具有预定的厚度h1,此 外,当振动传送体100安装于安装槽211时,间隔部130可以与设置板200接触。 例如,当振动传送体100安装于安装槽211时,托盘支撑部110可以被放置在不与 设置板200接触的状态下。Referring to FIG. 12 again, when the
这样的间隔部130的厚度h1可以与托盘支撑部110和设置板200的上下间隔 距离h2相同。通过这样的间隔部130客户托盘CT可以与设置板主体210上下间隔 开第2距离。换句话说,托盘支撑部110的上端可以设置于安装槽211的上端的上 侧。第2距离h2可以与第1距离h1相同。The thickness h1 of such a
这样的间隔部130可以设置于托盘支撑部110的下表面。此外,间隔部130 被提供为多个,可以设置于突起部120的宽度方向(例如,左右方向)两侧。这 样的间隔部130的下端可以设置于突起部120的下端上侧。换句话说,间隔部130 的厚度h1可以比突起部120的厚度薄。Such a
这样的间隔部130可以沿着前后方向延长。这样的间隔部130的长度可以大 于间隔部130的宽度。例如,间隔部130的左右方向宽度可以小于间隔部130的前 后方向长度。这样的间隔部130可以与托盘支撑部110和突起部120一体形成。但 是,本发明的思想并不限于此,突起部120由托盘突起部120和额外的部件形成, 可以连接于托盘支撑部110的下表面。Such a
以下对根据本发明的第3实施例的测试处理器1的作用和效果进行说明。The operation and effect of the
当测试处理器1的振动传送体100振动时,托盘支撑部110可以重复移动,使 得边缘部远离或靠近设置板主体210的上表面。再一次参见图8和图9,升降模块 12和振动电机组件300启动之前(参见图8)装载于客户托盘CT上的多个电子元 件D中的部分可以置于偏离凹槽状态(参见图9)。When the
再一次参见图10和图11,升降模块12下降时,振动电机组件300被驱动,在 振动传送体100产生振动(参见图10),这样的振动传送至客户托盘CT,客户托 盘CT上偏离凹槽的所有电子元件D可以正常安装于(参见图11)客户托盘CT。 当这样的测试处理器1通过间隔部130振动传送体100振动时,通过将托盘支撑部 110的可动范围增加至设置板主体210与托盘支撑部110之间的距离,具有将施加 到客户托盘CT的振动幅度最大化的效果。Referring to Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 again, when the
一方面的,这些特征以外,根据本发明的第4实施例,振动传送体100的 间隔部130的长度可以小于突起部120的宽度。以下,再参见图13和图14,对本 发明的第3实施例进行说明。在第3实施例的说明中,将主要说明与上述实施例 相比的不同之处,并且相同的说明和附图标记将指代上述实施例。On the one hand, in addition to these features, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the length of the
间隔部130的前后方向的长度可以小于突起部120的左右方向的宽度。例如, 间隔部130的前后方向的长度可以小于突起部120的左右方向的宽度的一半。这 样的间隔部130的左右方向的宽度可以与前后方向的长度相同。The length of the
这样的间隔部130的下部的上端的宽度可以大于间隔部130的下部的下端的 宽度。这样的间隔部130的下部可以具有向外侧凸起的曲率的形状。换句话说, 间隔部130的下部可以形成弧形。这样的间隔部130的下表面作为示例,可以形 成为圆形(参见图13)和矩形(参见图14)中至少一种。The width of the upper end of the lower portion of such a
以下对根据本发明的第4实施例的测试处理器1的作用和效果进行说明。The operation and effect of the
当测试检测器1的振动传送体100振动时,托盘支撑部110可以以穿过间隔部 130的左右旋转轴为中心旋转。左右旋转轴可以在穿过间隔部130的同时沿着左 右方向延长。当振动传送体100振动时,这样的托盘支撑部110可以以宽旋转轴 为中心旋转振动。例如,振动传送体100振动时,托盘支撑部110的前方侧和后 方侧可以重复移动,使得远离或靠近设置板主体210的上表面。换句话说,振动 传送体100振动时,托盘支撑部110可以以与跷跷板相同的方式以左右旋转轴为 中心旋转振动。测试处理器1通过这样的间隔部130,向安装于托盘支撑部110 的客户托盘CT施加旋转振动,具有最大化客户托盘CT的振动量的效果。When the
尽管已经将本发明的实施例描述为具体实施例,但是这些仅仅是示例,本 发明不限于此,并且应该被理解为具有根据本说明书中公开的技术思想的最广 泛的范围。本区域技术人员可以通过组合/替换所公开的实施例来实现未指定的 形状的图案,但这也不脱离本发明的范围。此外,本区域的技术人员可以很容 易地根据本说明书对所公开的实施例进行改变或修改,显然这些改变或修改也 在本发明的范围内。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described as specific examples, these are merely examples, the present invention is not limited thereto, and should be understood to have the widest scope according to the technical ideas disclosed in this specification. Patterns of unspecified shapes may be realized by combinations/substitutions of the disclosed embodiments by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art can easily make changes or modifications to the disclosed embodiments according to the description, and obviously these changes or modifications are also within the scope of the present invention.
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