[go: up one dir, main page]

CN115534770A - Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle - Google Patents

Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115534770A
CN115534770A CN202211175750.3A CN202211175750A CN115534770A CN 115534770 A CN115534770 A CN 115534770A CN 202211175750 A CN202211175750 A CN 202211175750A CN 115534770 A CN115534770 A CN 115534770A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
speed
vehicle
preset
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211175750.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘东辉
张恒秋
夏楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211175750.3A priority Critical patent/CN115534770A/en
Publication of CN115534770A publication Critical patent/CN115534770A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/02246Electric motors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/002Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/0244Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
    • B60N2/0256Arrangements for facilitating the occupant to get in or out of the vehicle, e.g. stowing a seat forward

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a seat adjusting method, a control device, a seat and a vehicle. The application provides a seat adjustment method for a vehicle, the seat adjustment method comprising: acquiring the current speed of the vehicle; when the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the preset vehicle speed, detecting whether a load is on a seat of the vehicle; when the seat is loaded, controlling the seat to execute a preset adjusting mode at a first speed; when there is no load on the seat, the seat is controlled to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed, the second speed being greater than the first speed. So, when not having the load on the seat, the seat can be adjusted to the state of setting for with reduction latency with faster speed, and when having the load on the seat, the seat can be adjusted with slower speed so that the personnel of taking docks the seat accuracy to the comfortable position that oneself wanted, distinguishes whether to have the load on the seat through intelligence to call corresponding seat functioning speed in order to adjust the state of seat after distinguishing, promote user's use and experience.

Description

座椅调节方法、控制装置、座椅和车辆Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及车辆技术领域,特别涉及一种座椅调节方法、控制装置、座椅和车辆。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a seat adjustment method, a control device, a seat and a vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

现代汽车越来越多使用电动座椅,相比手动方式调节的汽车电动座椅,电动调节座椅在使用过程中兼备位置调节便利。相关技术中,座椅的调节无法同时满足座椅空载或负载时的调节速度需求,影响用户体验。More and more modern cars use electric seats. Compared with manually adjusted car electric seats, electric adjustable seats have the convenience of position adjustment during use. In the related art, the adjustment of the seat cannot meet the adjustment speed requirements when the seat is empty or loaded, which affects the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请提供了一种座椅调节方法、控制装置、座椅和车辆。The application provides a seat adjustment method, a control device, a seat and a vehicle.

本申请提供的座椅调节方法用于车辆,所述座椅调节方法包括:The seat adjustment method provided by the present application is used in a vehicle, and the seat adjustment method includes:

获取所述车辆的当前车速;obtaining the current speed of the vehicle;

在所述当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆的座椅上是否有负载;When the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to a preset vehicle speed, detecting whether there is a load on the seat of the vehicle;

当所述座椅上有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第一速度执行预设调节模式;controlling the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a first speed when the load is on the seat;

当所述座椅上没有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第二速度执行预设调节模式,所述第二速度大于所述第一速度。The seat is controlled to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed when the load is not on the seat, the second speed being greater than the first speed.

如此,当座椅上没有负载时,座椅能够以较快的速度调节至设定好的状态以减少等待时间,当座椅上有负载时,座椅能够以较慢的速度调节以便于乘坐人员将座椅准确停靠到自己想要的舒适位置,通过智能区分座椅上是否有负载,并在区分后调用相应的座椅运行速度以调节座椅的状态,提升用户使用体验。In this way, when there is no load on the seat, the seat can be adjusted to the set state at a faster speed to reduce waiting time, and when there is a load on the seat, the seat can be adjusted at a slower speed to facilitate riding The personnel accurately dock the seat to the comfortable position they want, and intelligently distinguish whether there is a load on the seat, and call the corresponding running speed of the seat after the distinction to adjust the state of the seat and improve the user experience.

在某些实施方式中,所述预设调节模式包括:调节所述座椅的位置,和/或,调节所述座椅的展开角度。In some embodiments, the preset adjustment mode includes: adjusting the position of the seat, and/or adjusting the deployment angle of the seat.

在某些实施方式中,在所述获取所述车辆的当前车速之前,所述座椅调节方法包括:In some implementations, before the acquisition of the current vehicle speed of the vehicle, the seat adjustment method includes:

接收调节指令;receive adjustment instructions;

分析所述调节指令以确定所述座椅的预设调节模式。The adjustment commands are analyzed to determine a preset adjustment mode for the seat.

在某些实施方式中,所述座椅调节方法包括:In some embodiments, the seat adjustment method includes:

在执行所述预设调节模式的过程中,所述获取所述座椅与目标物之间的距离,所述目标物位于所述座椅的运动方向上;In the process of executing the preset adjustment mode, the acquisition of the distance between the seat and a target object, the target object is located in the movement direction of the seat;

当所述距离小于预设距离时,控制所述座椅停止执行所述预设调节模式。When the distance is less than the preset distance, the seat is controlled to stop executing the preset adjustment mode.

在某些实施方式中,所述座椅调节方法包括:In some embodiments, the seat adjustment method includes:

在执行所述预设调节模式的过程中,当所述座椅运动至所述座椅的机械止点时,控制所述座椅停止执行所述预设调节模式。During the execution of the preset adjustment mode, when the seat moves to a mechanical stop of the seat, the seat is controlled to stop executing the preset adjustment mode.

在某些实施方式中,所述当所述座椅上没有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第二速度执行预设调节模式,包括:In some embodiments, when there is no load on the seat, controlling the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed includes:

在所述当前车速等于零时,控制所述座椅的展开角度展开至最大值。When the current vehicle speed is equal to zero, the deployment angle of the seat is controlled to expand to a maximum value.

本申请实施方式提供的控制装置包括:The control device provided in the implementation mode of this application includes:

获取模块,用于获取所述车辆的当前车速;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the current speed of the vehicle;

检测模块,用于在所述当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆的座椅上是否有负载;A detection module, configured to detect whether there is a load on the seat of the vehicle when the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the preset vehicle speed;

第一控制模块,用于当所述座椅上有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第一速度执行预设调节模式;a first control module, configured to control the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a first speed when the load is on the seat;

第二控制模块,用于当所述座椅上没有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第二速度执行预设调节模式,所述第二速度大于所述第一速度。The second control module is configured to control the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed when there is no load on the seat, the second speed being greater than the first speed.

本申请实施方式提供的座椅包括主体、传感器、双速电机和控制器。所述传感器与所述主体连接。所述双速电机与所述传感器连接。所述控制器与主体连接。所述控制器用于实现上述任一实施方式所述的座椅调节方法。The seat provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a main body, a sensor, a two-speed motor and a controller. The sensor is connected to the main body. The two-speed motor is connected with the sensor. The controller is connected with the main body. The controller is used to implement the seat adjustment method described in any one of the above embodiments.

本申请实施方式提供的车辆包括上述的座椅。The vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned seat.

本申请实施方式提供的计算机可执行指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行上述任一实施方式所述的座椅调节方法。The non-volatile computer-readable storage medium of computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present application, when the computer-executable instructions are executed by one or more processors, causes the processors to execute any of the above-mentioned embodiments. The seat adjustment method described above.

本申请实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.

附图说明Description of drawings

本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点可以从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是本申请实施方式的座椅调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a seat adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施方式的座椅的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a seat according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施方式的车辆的平面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施方式的控制装置的模块示意图;Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施方式的电机的原理示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the motor according to the embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施方式的座椅调节方法的另一流程示意图;Fig. 6 is another schematic flowchart of the seat adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present application;

图7是本申请实施方式的座椅调节方法的再一流程示意图;Fig. 7 is another schematic flowchart of the seat adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present application;

图8是本申请实施方式的座椅调节方法的又一场景示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another scene of the seat adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present application;

图9是本申请实施方式的座椅调节方法的再一流程示意图。FIG. 9 is another schematic flowchart of the seat adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present application.

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

车辆100、座椅10、主体11、靠背111、坐垫112、传感器12、电机13、电动机131、开关132、第一接线端133、第二接线端134、控制器14、控制装置20、获取模块21、检测模块22、第一控制模块23、第二控制模块24、指令模块25。Vehicle 100, seat 10, main body 11, backrest 111, seat cushion 112, sensor 12, motor 13, motor 131, switch 132, first terminal 133, second terminal 134, controller 14, control device 20, acquisition module 21 . A detection module 22 , a first control module 23 , a second control module 24 , and an instruction module 25 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中,相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请的实施方式,而不能理解为对本申请的实施方式的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, are only for explaining the embodiments of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation indicated by rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "under" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are examples only and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in various instances, such repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific process and material examples are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

请参阅图1,本申请提供的座椅10调节方法,用于车辆100,座椅10调节方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 , the seat 10 adjustment method provided by the present application is used in a vehicle 100, and the seat 10 adjustment method includes:

S10:获取车辆100的当前车速;S10: Obtain the current vehicle speed of the vehicle 100;

S20:在当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆100的座椅10上是否有负载;S20: When the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the preset vehicle speed, detect whether there is a load on the seat 10 of the vehicle 100;

S30:当座椅10上有负载时,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式;S30: When there is a load on the seat 10, control the seat 10 to execute a preset adjustment mode at a first speed V1;

S40:当座椅10上没有负载时,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式,第二速度V2大于第一速度V1。S40: When there is no load on the seat 10, control the seat 10 to execute the preset adjustment mode at the second speed V2, the second speed V2 is greater than the first speed V1.

请参阅图2,本申请实施方式提供的座椅10包括主体11、传感器12、双速电机13和控制器。传感器12与主体11连接。双速电机13与传感器12连接。控制器与主体11连接。控制器用于实现上述的座椅10调节方法。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the seat 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a main body 11 , a sensor 12 , a two-speed motor 13 and a controller. The sensor 12 is connected to the main body 11 . The two-speed motor 13 is connected with the sensor 12 . The controller is connected with the main body 11 . The controller is used to implement the above-mentioned method for adjusting the seat 10 .

或者说,控制器用于获取车辆100的当前车速;也用于在当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆100的座椅10上是否有负载;还用于当座椅10上有负载时,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式;以及用于当座椅10上没有负载时,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式,第二速度V2大于第一速度V1。In other words, the controller is used to obtain the current vehicle speed of the vehicle 100; it is also used to detect whether there is a load on the seat 10 of the vehicle 100 when the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the preset vehicle speed; it is also used to detect when there is a load on the seat 10 , for controlling the seat 10 to perform a preset adjustment mode at a first speed V1; and for controlling the seat 10 to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed V2 when there is no load on the seat 10, the second speed V2 being greater than the first speed V2 Speed V1.

请参阅图2与图3,本申请实施方式提供的车辆100包括上述的座椅10。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the vehicle 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned seat 10 .

请参阅图4,本申请实施方式提供的控制装置20包括获取模块21、检测模块22、第一控制模块23和第二控制模块24。获取模块21用于获取车辆100的当前车速。检测模块22用于在当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆100的座椅10上是否有负载。第一控制模块23用于当座椅10上有负载时,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式。第二控制模块24用于当座椅10上没有负载时,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式,第二速度V2大于第一速度V1。Referring to FIG. 4 , the control device 20 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes an acquisition module 21 , a detection module 22 , a first control module 23 and a second control module 24 . The obtaining module 21 is used for obtaining the current vehicle speed of the vehicle 100 . The detection module 22 is used to detect whether there is a load on the seat 10 of the vehicle 100 when the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to a preset vehicle speed. The first control module 23 is used for controlling the seat 10 to execute a preset adjustment mode at a first speed V1 when the seat 10 is loaded. The second control module 24 is used for controlling the seat 10 to execute a preset adjustment mode at a second speed V2 when there is no load on the seat 10 , and the second speed V2 is greater than the first speed V1 .

如此,当座椅10上没有负载时,座椅10能够以较快的速度调节至设定好的状态以减少等待时间,当座椅10上有负载时,座椅10能够以较慢的速度调节以便于乘坐人员将座椅10准确停靠到自己想要的舒适位置,通过智能区分座椅10上是否有负载,并在区分后调用相应的座椅10运行速度以调节座椅10的状态,提升用户使用体验。In this way, when there is no load on the seat 10, the seat 10 can be adjusted to the set state at a faster speed to reduce the waiting time, and when there is a load on the seat 10, the seat 10 can be adjusted at a slower speed. The adjustment is so that the occupants can accurately dock the seat 10 to the comfortable position they want, by intelligently distinguishing whether there is a load on the seat 10, and calling the corresponding running speed of the seat 10 to adjust the state of the seat 10 after distinguishing, Improve user experience.

其中,座椅10的控制器可通过整车网络信号与车辆100进行信息交互,从而使得座椅10的控制器能够同步获取车辆100的当前车速。Wherein, the controller of the seat 10 can perform information interaction with the vehicle 100 through the vehicle network signal, so that the controller of the seat 10 can obtain the current speed of the vehicle 100 synchronously.

在步骤S20中,可利用座椅10的传感器12检测车辆100的座椅10上是否有负载,其中传感器12可以为压力传感器,压力传感器可设置在座椅10的坐垫112上。压力传感器可用于检测座椅10上的重量,当重量大于预设重量时可判断座椅10上有负载,当重量小于或等于预设重量时可确定座椅10上无负载。在某些实施方式中,传感器12还可以为红外传感器,红外传感器可用于检测座椅10上是否有负载。在此不对传感器12的类型进行限制。In step S20 , the sensor 12 of the seat 10 can be used to detect whether there is a load on the seat 10 of the vehicle 100 , wherein the sensor 12 can be a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor can be arranged on the cushion 112 of the seat 10 . The pressure sensor can be used to detect the weight on the seat 10. When the weight is greater than the preset weight, it can be determined that there is a load on the seat 10. When the weight is less than or equal to the preset weight, it can be determined that there is no load on the seat 10. In some embodiments, the sensor 12 can also be an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor can be used to detect whether there is a load on the seat 10 . The type of sensor 12 is not restricted here.

在某些实施方式中,座椅10上还可包括摄像装置,摄像装置可用于获取座椅10上的图像。处理分析图像后可判断座椅10上是否有负载。其中,负载可以是人、动物或是物品等。In some embodiments, the seat 10 may further include a camera device, which may be used to acquire images on the seat 10 . After processing and analyzing the image, it can be determined whether there is a load on the seat 10 . Wherein, the load may be a person, an animal, or an object.

在步骤S30中,当座椅10上有负载时,控制座椅10以较慢的速度执行预设调节模式,使得座椅10上的乘客能够一边调节座椅10一边感受当前座椅10的位置或角度等是否合适,能够方便座椅10上的乘客将座椅10准确调整到满足自己需求的位置或角度等,以提升用户体验。In step S30, when there is a load on the seat 10, the seat 10 is controlled to perform a preset adjustment mode at a slower speed, so that the passenger on the seat 10 can feel the current position of the seat 10 while adjusting the seat 10 Whether or not the angle is appropriate can facilitate the passengers on the seat 10 to accurately adjust the seat 10 to a position or angle that meets their own needs, so as to improve user experience.

同时,当座椅10在执行预设调节模式的过程中速度过快时,可能会使座椅10上的乘客受伤。例如,座椅10快速展开时会导致座椅10上的乘客突然后仰,或是座椅10快速折叠时导致用户受挤压。因此,当座椅10上有负载时,控制座椅10第一速度V1执行预设调节模式,还能够保证座椅10上的乘客的安全。Meanwhile, when the speed of the seat 10 is too fast during the execution of the preset adjustment mode, the passengers on the seat 10 may be injured. For example, when the seat 10 is unfolded rapidly, the occupant on the seat 10 will suddenly lean back, or when the seat 10 is folded rapidly, the user will be squeezed. Therefore, when the seat 10 is loaded, controlling the first speed V1 of the seat 10 to execute the preset adjustment mode can also ensure the safety of the passengers on the seat 10 .

其中,第一速度V1的取值范围可以为1cm/s~3cm/s,在此不做限制。控制座椅10以第一速度V1调节座椅10自身的状态,可以是调节主体11的靠背111与坐垫112之间的角度,如折叠或展开等,还可以是调节座椅10相对前挡风玻璃的位置,如前移或后移。Wherein, the value range of the first velocity V1 may be 1 cm/s˜3 cm/s, which is not limited here. Control the seat 10 to adjust the state of the seat 10 itself at the first speed V1, which can be to adjust the angle between the backrest 111 of the main body 11 and the seat cushion 112, such as folding or unfolding, etc., or to adjust the windshield of the seat 10 relative to the front. The position of the glass, such as forward or backward.

在步骤S40中,当座椅10上没有负载时,控制座椅10以较快的速度执行预设调节模式,使得座椅10能够快速移动到设定好的目标位置,从而能够可以减少用户的等待时间。其中,第二速度V2的取值范围可以为4cm/s~6cm/s,在此不做限制。In step S40, when there is no load on the seat 10, the seat 10 is controlled to execute the preset adjustment mode at a faster speed, so that the seat 10 can quickly move to the set target position, thereby reducing the user's effort. waiting time. Wherein, the value range of the second velocity V2 may be 4 cm/s˜6 cm/s, which is not limited here.

在一个实施例中,预设车速为5km/h,当车辆100以4km/h的速度行驶于拥堵路段时,副驾驶座位的乘客想将座椅10调节成为床的模式,该乘客可通过座椅10上的按钮使座椅10的靠背111以2cm/s的速度向后转动直至靠背111停留至满足该乘客需求的角度。当副驾驶座位的乘客下车后,车辆100停靠在路边,为恢复副驾驶座椅10的状态,司机可通过车辆100的中控屏幕使座椅10的靠背111以5cm/s的速度向前转动,使得副驾驶座椅10能够快速恢复为上次调节前的状态。In one embodiment, the preset vehicle speed is 5km/h. When the vehicle 100 is traveling on a congested road section at a speed of 4km/h, and the passenger in the co-pilot seat wants to adjust the seat 10 to a bed mode, the passenger can pass through the seat. The button on the chair 10 makes the backrest 111 of the seat 10 rotate backward at a speed of 2 cm/s until the backrest 111 stays at an angle that meets the passenger's needs. When the passenger in the co-pilot seat gets off the vehicle and the vehicle 100 is parked on the side of the road, in order to restore the state of the co-pilot seat 10, the driver can use the central control screen of the vehicle 100 to make the backrest 111 of the seat 10 move toward The front rotation makes the passenger seat 10 quickly return to the state before the last adjustment.

需要说明的是,上述所举例的例子以及具体数值是为方便说明本申请的实施,不应理解为对本申请保护范围的限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned examples and specific numerical values are for the convenience of describing the implementation of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application.

请参阅图5,在某些实施方式中,双速电机13可以包括电动机131、开关132、第一接线端133和第二接线端134,电动机131工作时,在电枢内(转子)同时产生反电动势,电动机131方向与电枢电流的方向相反。要使电动机131旋转,外加电压必须克服反电动势的作用。当电动机131转速升高时,反电动势增加,只有当外加电压等于反电动势时,电枢的转速才能稳定。利用三个电刷来改变正负电刷之间串联的线圈数,实现变速。从而使得双速电机13可用于当座椅10上有负载时,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式;以及用于当座椅10上没有负载时,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式。Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, the two-speed motor 13 may include a motor 131, a switch 132, a first terminal 133 and a second terminal 134, and when the motor 131 is working, the armature (rotor) simultaneously generates Back EMF, the direction of the motor 131 is opposite to the direction of the armature current. To rotate the motor 131, the applied voltage must overcome the effect of the back electromotive force. When the rotation speed of the motor 131 increases, the back electromotive force increases, and only when the applied voltage is equal to the back electromotive force, the rotation speed of the armature can be stable. Three brushes are used to change the number of coils connected in series between the positive and negative brushes to realize variable speed. Thus, the two-speed motor 13 can be used to control the seat 10 to execute the preset adjustment mode at the first speed V1 when there is a load on the seat 10; Two-speed V2 implements preset regulation mode.

当开关132与第一接线端133连接时,电流通过第一接线端133流入,电动机131低速工作,而开关132与第二接线端134连接时,电动机131高速工作。其中,当电流通过第一接线端133流入时通过的有效绕组的阻值小于电流通过第二接线端134流入时通过的有效绕组,因此,当开关132与第一接线端133连接时电动机131的工作速度小于开关132与第二接线端134连接时电动机131的工作速度。When the switch 132 is connected to the first terminal 133 , current flows in through the first terminal 133 , and the motor 131 operates at a low speed, and when the switch 132 is connected to the second terminal 134 , the motor 131 operates at a high speed. Wherein, when the current flows in through the first terminal 133, the resistance value of the effective winding passing through is smaller than the effective winding passing through the current flowing in through the second terminal 134. Therefore, when the switch 132 is connected to the first terminal 133, the resistance of the motor 131 The operating speed is lower than the operating speed of the motor 131 when the switch 132 is connected to the second terminal 134 .

当座椅10上有负载时,双速电机13的开关132与第一接线端133连接,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式。当座椅10上没有负载时,双速电机13的开关132与第二接线端134连接,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式。需要指出的是,座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式时,电动机131的扭矩大于座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式时电动机131的扭矩。由于乘客坐在座椅10上负载较大,对电动机131的扭矩要求较大,优选地,座椅10负载时电动机131的扭矩约是座椅10空载时的2倍以上。When the seat 10 is loaded, the switch 132 of the two-speed motor 13 is connected to the first terminal 133 to control the seat 10 to execute the preset adjustment mode at the first speed V1. When there is no load on the seat 10, the switch 132 of the two-speed motor 13 is connected to the second terminal 134, and the seat 10 is controlled to execute the preset adjustment mode at the second speed V2. It should be pointed out that when the seat 10 executes the preset adjustment mode at the first speed V1, the torque of the motor 131 is greater than that when the seat 10 executes the preset adjustment mode at the second speed V2. Since the passenger sits on the seat 10 with a heavy load, the torque requirement of the motor 131 is relatively large. Preferably, the torque of the motor 131 when the seat 10 is loaded is about twice that of the seat 10 when the seat 10 is unloaded.

如此,利用传感器12判断座椅10上有无负载后,双速电机13能够调用相应的工作速度以调节座椅10的状态,In this way, after using the sensor 12 to determine whether there is a load on the seat 10, the two-speed motor 13 can call the corresponding working speed to adjust the state of the seat 10,

使用一个双速电机13支撑座椅10调节方法的实现。相较于相关技术中,使用大功率单速的座椅驱动电机,通过PWM(脉冲宽度调制技术)调压的方式控制座椅的调节,本申请实施方式提供的座椅10的双速电机13体积更小、质量更小同时成本更低,从而在实现车辆100轻量化的同时还能降低成本。A two-speed motor 13 is used to support the realization of the adjustment method of the seat 10 . Compared with the related art, which uses a high-power single-speed seat drive motor to control the adjustment of the seat through PWM (pulse width modulation technology) voltage regulation, the two-speed motor 13 of the seat 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application The volume is smaller, the mass is smaller and the cost is lower, so that the vehicle 100 can be reduced in weight while reducing the cost.

需要指出的是,在某些实施方式中,在当前车速大于预设车速时,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式。也即是在当前车速过快的情况下,无论座椅10上有无负载,均控制座椅10以较慢的执行预设调节模式,从而可以保证调节座椅10时车辆100内的安全。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, when the current vehicle speed is greater than the preset vehicle speed, the control seat 10 executes the preset adjustment mode at the first speed V1. That is, when the current vehicle speed is too fast, regardless of whether there is a load on the seat 10 , the seat 10 is controlled to perform the preset adjustment mode at a slower rate, thereby ensuring safety in the vehicle 100 when the seat 10 is adjusted.

在某些实施方式中,预设调节模式包括:调节座椅10的位置,和/或,调节座椅10的展开角度。如此,用户可根据实际需求调节座椅10的位置与调节座椅10的展开角度。In some embodiments, the preset adjustment mode includes: adjusting the position of the seat 10 , and/or, adjusting the deployment angle of the seat 10 . In this way, the user can adjust the position of the seat 10 and adjust the deployment angle of the seat 10 according to actual needs.

具体地,主体11可以包括坐垫112和与坐垫112连接的靠背111,座椅10的展开角度也即是坐垫112和靠背111之间的角度。调节座椅10的位置指的调节座椅10相对前车窗的距离,也可以是调节座椅10相对地板的距离,在此不做限制。Specifically, the main body 11 may include a seat cushion 112 and a backrest 111 connected to the seat cushion 112 , and the deployment angle of the seat 10 is the angle between the seat cushion 112 and the backrest 111 . Adjusting the position of the seat 10 refers to adjusting the distance of the seat 10 relative to the front window, and may also be adjusting the distance of the seat 10 relative to the floor, which is not limited here.

其中预设调节模式还可以包括乘客便入便出模式、折叠模式、一键成床模式和恢复模式等,在此不做限制。示例性地,乘客便入便出模式可以指控制座椅10相对前车窗向前移动一段距离或是向后移动一段距离。折叠模式是指控制座椅10的展开角度减小。一键成床模式是指控制座椅10的展开角度增大。恢复模式是指控制座椅10的状态恢复成上一次调节前的状态或是初始状态。The preset adjustment mode may also include a passenger toilet in and out mode, a folding mode, a one-key bed forming mode, and a recovery mode, etc., which are not limited here. Exemplarily, the passenger in and out mode may refer to controlling the seat 10 to move a certain distance forward or backward relative to the front window. The folding mode means that the unfolding angle of the control seat 10 is reduced. The one-button bed formation mode refers to controlling the expansion angle of the seat 10 to increase. The recovery mode means that the state of the control seat 10 is restored to the state before the last adjustment or the initial state.

需要指出的是,在座椅10上没有负载,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式时,座椅10的位置以及展开角度为预先设定的,也即是座椅10能够以第二速度V2自动调节至预定的目标位置。例如,控制座椅10后移5cm、控制座椅10前进5cm、控制座椅10展开为135度、控制座椅10折叠为95度等、控制座椅10恢复为初始状态等,在此不做限制。It should be pointed out that when there is no load on the seat 10 and the seat 10 is controlled to execute the preset adjustment mode at the second speed V2, the position and deployment angle of the seat 10 are preset, that is, the seat 10 can Automatic adjustment to a predetermined target position at a second speed V2. For example, the control seat 10 is moved backward by 5 cm, the control seat 10 is moved forward by 5 cm, the control seat 10 is unfolded to 135 degrees, the control seat 10 is folded to 95 degrees, etc., and the control seat 10 is restored to the initial state, etc., which will not be done here. limit.

其中,初始状态可根据用户习惯自行设置,如初始状态为座椅10与中控屏幕的距离为10cm,座椅10的靠背111与坐垫112角度为95度。Among them, the initial state can be set according to user habits. For example, the initial state is that the distance between the seat 10 and the central control screen is 10 cm, and the angle between the backrest 111 and the seat cushion 112 of the seat 10 is 95 degrees.

需要说明的是,上述所举例的例子以及具体数值是为方便说明本申请的实施,不应理解为对本申请保护范围的限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned examples and specific numerical values are for the convenience of describing the implementation of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application.

当座椅10上有负载,控制座椅10以第一速度V1执行预设调节模式时,座椅10的位置以及展开角度为用户实时调节的,用户能够一边调节座椅10时一边感受当前座椅10的位置以及展开角度是否合适,从而使得座椅10能够被准确调节为用户自己想要的状态。需要指出的是,控制座椅10以第一速度V1或第二速度V2执行预设调节模式时,第一速度V1与第二速度V2指的是调节座椅10的位置的速度。调节座椅10的展开角度的速度则为第一速度V1或第二速度V2与座椅10靠背111的高度的比值。When there is a load on the seat 10 and the seat 10 is controlled to execute the preset adjustment mode at the first speed V1, the position and deployment angle of the seat 10 are adjusted by the user in real time, and the user can feel the current seat while adjusting the seat 10. Whether the position and deployment angle of the chair 10 are appropriate, so that the seat 10 can be accurately adjusted to the state desired by the user. It should be pointed out that when the control seat 10 executes the preset adjustment mode at the first speed V1 or the second speed V2 , the first speed V1 and the second speed V2 refer to the speed of adjusting the position of the seat 10 . The speed of adjusting the unfolding angle of the seat 10 is the ratio of the first speed V1 or the second speed V2 to the height of the backrest 111 of the seat 10 .

请参阅图6,在某些实施方式中,在获取车辆100的当前车速(步骤S10)之前,座椅10调节方法包括:Referring to FIG. 6, in some embodiments, before obtaining the current vehicle speed of the vehicle 100 (step S10), the method for adjusting the seat 10 includes:

S01:接收调节指令;S01: Receive adjustment instructions;

S02:分析调节指令以确定座椅10的预设调节模式。S02: Analyze the adjustment command to determine the preset adjustment mode of the seat 10 .

在某些实施方式中,控制装置20还可以包括指令模块25,指令模块25用于接收调节指令,还用于分析调节指令以确定座椅10的预设调节模式。In some implementations, the control device 20 may further include an instruction module 25 for receiving an adjustment instruction and analyzing the adjustment instruction to determine a preset adjustment mode of the seat 10 .

在某些实施方式中,控制器用于接收调节指令,还用于分析调节指令以确定座椅10的预设调节模式。In some embodiments, the controller is configured to receive adjustment commands and to analyze the adjustment commands to determine a preset adjustment mode for the seat 10 .

如此,用户可发出相应的调节指令,通过调节指令确定座椅10的预设调节模式,控制座椅10执行预设调节模式使得座椅10调节至符合用户实际需求的状态。In this way, the user can issue a corresponding adjustment instruction, through which the preset adjustment mode of the seat 10 is determined, and the seat 10 is controlled to execute the preset adjustment mode so that the seat 10 can be adjusted to a state that meets the user's actual needs.

具体地,调节指令可以通过座椅10上的按钮方式发出、也能够通过可遥控座椅10状态的遥控装置发出、还能够通过用户语音发出,以及能够通过车辆100的中控屏幕发出等,在此不做限制。座椅10的预设调节模式可以包括但不限于座椅10前移、后移、折叠、展开或恢复原状态等。Specifically, the adjustment instruction can be issued by means of buttons on the seat 10, by a remote control device that can remotely control the status of the seat 10, by user voice, or by the central control screen of the vehicle 100, etc. This is not limited. The preset adjustment mode of the seat 10 may include, but not limited to, the seat 10 moves forward, backward, folded, unfolded, or restored to its original state.

在一个实施例中,座椅10上的乘客按下座椅10上的按钮控制座椅10后移以便于下车,座椅10以1.5cm/s的速度后移,当座椅10后移至用户便于活动的位置时,用户松开按钮使得座椅10停止后移。在另一个实施例中,车辆100的三号座椅10上没有乘客时,司机发出语音“三号座椅10前移3cm”后,三号座椅10以0.6cm/s向前移动5s后停止运动。In one embodiment, the passenger on the seat 10 presses the button on the seat 10 to control the seat 10 to move backward so as to get off, and the seat 10 moves backward at a speed of 1.5 cm/s. When the user reaches a position convenient for activities, the user releases the button so that the seat 10 stops moving backwards. In another embodiment, when there is no passenger on the No. 3 seat 10 of the vehicle 100, after the driver utters the voice "No. 3 seat 10 moves forward 3 cm", the No. 3 seat 10 moves forward at 0.6 cm/s for 5 seconds. Stop exercising.

需要说明的是,上述所举例的例子以及具体数值是为方便说明本申请的实施,不应理解为对本申请保护范围的限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned examples and specific numerical values are for the convenience of describing the implementation of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application.

请参阅图7,在某些实施方式中,座椅10调节方法包括:Referring to FIG. 7, in some embodiments, the method for adjusting the seat 10 includes:

S50:在执行预设调节模式的过程中,获取座椅10与目标物之间的距离,目标物位于座椅10的运动方向上;S50: Obtain the distance between the seat 10 and the target object during the execution of the preset adjustment mode, and the target object is located in the movement direction of the seat 10;

S60:当距离小于预设距离时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。S60: When the distance is less than the preset distance, the control seat 10 stops executing the preset adjustment mode.

在某些实施方式中,第一控制模块23或第二控制模块24用于在执行预设调节模式的过程中,获取座椅10与目标物之间的距离,目标物位于座椅10的运动方向上,还用于当距离小于预设距离时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。In some embodiments, the first control module 23 or the second control module 24 is used to obtain the distance between the seat 10 and the target object during the execution of the preset adjustment mode, and the target object is located in the movement of the seat 10 In the direction, it is also used to control the seat 10 to stop executing the preset adjustment mode when the distance is less than the preset distance.

在某些实施方式中,控制器用于在执行预设调节模式的过程中,获取座椅10与目标物之间的距离,目标物位于座椅10的运动方向上,还用于当距离小于预设距离时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。In some embodiments, the controller is used to obtain the distance between the seat 10 and the target object in the process of executing the preset adjustment mode, and the target object is located in the moving direction of the seat 10, and is also used to obtain the distance between the seat 10 and the target object when the distance is less than the preset adjustment mode. When the distance is set, the control seat 10 stops executing the preset adjustment mode.

如此,在座椅10的调节过程中无需用户用眼实时观察,也能够避免调节时座椅10挤压周围的人员或是障碍物,从而实现座椅10的防夹功能,避免座椅10对目标物造成损坏以及降低乘坐人员被座椅10挤压的风险。In this way, the user does not need to observe in real time with the eyes during the adjustment process of the seat 10, and it can also avoid the seat 10 squeezing the surrounding people or obstacles during the adjustment, so as to realize the anti-pinch function of the seat 10 and avoid the seat 10 from being on the other side. Targets cause damage and reduce the risk of occupants being crushed by seat 10 .

具体地,在某些实施方式中,传感器12还可以包括测距传感器,测距传感器可用于测量座椅10以及座椅10的运动方向的目标物之间的距离。测距传感器可以包括但不限于红外测距传感器或超声波测距传感器等。Specifically, in some embodiments, the sensor 12 may also include a distance measuring sensor, and the distance measuring sensor may be used to measure the distance between the seat 10 and the target in the moving direction of the seat 10 . The ranging sensor may include, but not limited to, an infrared ranging sensor or an ultrasonic ranging sensor.

需要指出的是,获取座椅10与目标物之间的距离可以为实时获取,也可以每间隔一定时间获取一次从而能够减小能耗。其中,预设距离可以根据测距传感器的测距精度以及座椅10的调节速度进行设置,在此不做限制。It should be pointed out that the acquisition of the distance between the seat 10 and the target object may be acquired in real time, or at regular intervals so as to reduce energy consumption. Wherein, the preset distance can be set according to the distance measurement accuracy of the distance measurement sensor and the adjustment speed of the seat 10 , which is not limited here.

在一个实施例中,预设距离为9cm,乘坐人员通过座椅10上的按钮使座椅10以2cm/s的速度朝后方移动,座椅10的后方放置有纸箱,在座椅10朝后方移动的过程中,测距传感器实时检测与获取座椅10与纸箱之间的距离,当座椅10与纸箱之间距离为8.8cm时,控制座椅10停止向后移动。In one embodiment, the preset distance is 9cm, and the occupants make the seat 10 move backward at a speed of 2cm/s through the button on the seat 10, and a carton is placed behind the seat 10, and the seat 10 moves backward at the rear of the seat 10. During the moving process, the ranging sensor detects and acquires the distance between the seat 10 and the carton in real time, and when the distance between the seat 10 and the carton is 8.8 cm, the seat 10 is controlled to stop moving backward.

需要说明的是,上述所举例的例子以及具体数值是为方便说明本申请的实施,不应理解为对本申请保护范围的限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned examples and specific numerical values are for the convenience of describing the implementation of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application.

在某些实施方式中,座椅10上还可设置有雷达,雷达可发射电磁波对目标进行照射并接收其回波,由此获得座椅10以及座椅10的运动方向的目标物的距离信息。其中,雷达装置可以为毫米波雷达、微波雷达或激光波雷达等,在此不做限制。In some embodiments, the seat 10 can also be provided with a radar, which can emit electromagnetic waves to irradiate the target and receive its echo, thereby obtaining the distance information of the seat 10 and the target in the direction of motion of the seat 10 . Wherein, the radar device may be a millimeter wave radar, a microwave radar, or a laser wave radar, etc., which is not limited here.

在某些实施方式中,在执行预设调节模式的过程中,获取座椅10的双速电机13的电流值,当双速电机13的电流大于预设电流时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。如此,也可在无需用户用眼实时观察时,实现座椅10的防夹功能。In some implementations, during the execution of the preset adjustment mode, the current value of the two-speed motor 13 of the seat 10 is acquired, and when the current of the two-speed motor 13 is greater than the preset current, the seat 10 is controlled to stop performing the preset adjustment mode. Set adjustment mode. In this way, the anti-pinch function of the seat 10 can also be realized without the need for the user to observe in real time with eyes.

需要解释的是,在座椅10执行预设调节模式的过程中,当座椅10的位置和/或展开角度的调节未受到障碍物的阻碍时,用于调节座椅10状态的双速电机13为正常工作状态,流过双速电机13的电流为正常工作电流,当座椅10的位置和/或展开角度的调节受到障碍物的阻碍后,双速电机13发生堵转会使得双速电机13的电流在一段时间剧增。因此,还可通过检测双速电机13的电流是否大于预设电流以判断座椅10在执行预设调节模式的过程是否受到阻碍。It should be explained that when the seat 10 performs the preset adjustment mode, when the adjustment of the position and/or deployment angle of the seat 10 is not hindered by obstacles, the two-speed motor used to adjust the state of the seat 10 13 is a normal working state, and the current flowing through the two-speed motor 13 is a normal working current. When the adjustment of the position and/or deployment angle of the seat 10 is hindered by an obstacle, the two-speed motor 13 is blocked and the two-speed motor 13 is locked. The current of the motor 13 increases sharply for a period of time. Therefore, it is also possible to judge whether the process of executing the preset adjustment mode of the seat 10 is hindered by detecting whether the current of the two-speed motor 13 is greater than the preset current.

请参阅图8,在某些实施方式中,座椅10调节方法包括:Referring to FIG. 8, in some embodiments, the method for adjusting the seat 10 includes:

S70:在执行预设调节模式的过程中,当座椅10运动至座椅10的机械止点时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。S70: During the execution of the preset adjustment mode, when the seat 10 moves to the mechanical stop of the seat 10, control the seat 10 to stop executing the preset adjustment mode.

在某些实施方式中,第一控制模块23或第二控制模块24用于在执行预设调节模式的过程中,当座椅10运动至座椅10的机械止点时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。In some embodiments, the first control module 23 or the second control module 24 is used to control the seat 10 to stop when the seat 10 moves to the mechanical stop point of the seat 10 during the execution of the preset adjustment mode. Execute preset adjustment mode.

在某些实施方式中,控制器用于在执行预设调节模式的过程中,当座椅10运动至座椅10的机械止点时,控制座椅10停止执行预设调节模式。In some embodiments, the controller is configured to control the seat 10 to stop executing the preset adjustment mode when the seat 10 moves to the mechanical stop of the seat 10 during the execution of the preset adjustment mode.

如此,可避免调节过程中座椅10因过度调节而造成座椅10的损坏、对车辆100内其他零部件造成损坏。In this way, damage to the seat 10 and other components in the vehicle 100 due to over-adjustment of the seat 10 during the adjustment process can be avoided.

具体地,座椅10的机械止点可以是座椅10的最大行程点。例如,当副驾驶座椅10与中控屏幕的距离为3cm座椅10的位置为座椅10的机械止点、当副驾驶座椅10与中控屏幕的距离为20cm时座椅10的位置为座椅10的机械止点、当座椅10的靠背111与坐垫112之间的夹角为30°时座椅10的位置为座椅10的机械止点、当座椅10的靠背111与坐垫112之间的夹角为170°时座椅10的位置为座椅10的机械止点。Specifically, the mechanical dead point of the seat 10 may be the maximum travel point of the seat 10 . For example, when the distance between the passenger seat 10 and the central control screen is 3 cm, the position of the seat 10 is the mechanical stop of the seat 10, and when the distance between the passenger seat 10 and the central control screen is 20 cm, the position of the seat 10 is is the mechanical dead point of the seat 10, when the angle between the backrest 111 of the seat 10 and the seat cushion 112 is 30°, the position of the seat 10 is the mechanical dead point of the seat 10, when the backrest 111 of the seat 10 and the seat cushion 112 are 30° The position of the seat 10 when the angle between the seat cushions 112 is 170° is the mechanical dead point of the seat 10 .

在某些实施方式中,可利用传感器12判断座椅10是否到达机械止点,示例性地,可利用距离传感器检测座椅10与中控屏幕之间的距离以及座椅10与中控地板之间的距离、还可利用角度传感器测量靠背111与坐垫112之间的角度。In some implementations, the sensor 12 can be used to determine whether the seat 10 has reached the mechanical stop. For example, the distance sensor can be used to detect the distance between the seat 10 and the central control screen and the distance between the seat 10 and the central control floor. The distance between them, the angle sensor can also be used to measure the angle between the backrest 111 and the seat cushion 112.

在一个实施例中,座椅10与中控屏幕的距离为2cm时座椅10的位置为座椅10的机械止点,控制座椅10以第一速度V1后移5cm,再控制座椅10以第一速度V1前移8cm,随后控制座椅10以第一速度V1前移15cm,在座椅10以第一速度V1前移15cm的过程中,距离传感器12检测座椅10与中控屏幕之间的距离等于2cm时,停止座椅10以第一速度V1持续前移从而避免座椅10损坏车辆100的中控平台。In one embodiment, when the distance between the seat 10 and the central control screen is 2 cm, the position of the seat 10 is the mechanical dead point of the seat 10, and the seat 10 is controlled to move backward by 5 cm at the first speed V1, and then the seat 10 is controlled to Move forward 8 cm at the first speed V1, and then control the seat 10 to move forward 15 cm at the first speed V1. During the process of moving the seat 10 forward 15 cm at the first speed V1, the distance sensor 12 detects the distance between the seat 10 and the central control screen. When the distance between them is equal to 2 cm, stop the seat 10 from continuing to move forward at the first speed V1 so as to prevent the seat 10 from damaging the central control platform of the vehicle 100 .

请参阅图9,在某些实施方式中,当座椅10上没有负载时,控制座椅10以第二速度V2执行预设调节模式(步骤S40),包括:Referring to FIG. 9, in some embodiments, when there is no load on the seat 10, the seat 10 is controlled to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed V2 (step S40), including:

S41:在执行预设调节模式的过程中,在当前车速等于零时,控制座椅10的展开角度展开至最大值。S41: During the execution of the preset adjustment mode, when the current vehicle speed is equal to zero, control the deployment angle of the seat 10 to a maximum value.

在某些实施方式中,第二控制模块24用于在执行预设调节模式的过程中,在当前车速等于零时,控制座椅10的展开角度展开至最大值。In some embodiments, the second control module 24 is configured to control the deployment angle of the seat 10 to a maximum value when the current vehicle speed is equal to zero during the execution of the preset adjustment mode.

在某些实施方式中,控制器用于在执行预设调节模式的过程中,在当前车速等于零时,控制座椅10的展开角度展开至最大值。In some embodiments, the controller is used to control the deployment angle of the seat 10 to a maximum value when the current vehicle speed is equal to zero during the execution of the preset adjustment mode.

如此,在当前车速等于零时,控制座椅10的展开角度展开至最大值以便于在座椅10放置更多物品或是便于乘客在座椅10上躺下休息。In this way, when the current vehicle speed is equal to zero, the unfolding angle of the seat 10 is controlled to expand to a maximum value so as to place more items on the seat 10 or facilitate passengers to lie down and have a rest on the seat 10 .

具体地,当车辆100处于行驶状态时,控制座椅10的展开角度展开至最大值,座椅10的运动行程较大,由于第二速度V2较快会使得座椅10在运动过程中产生较大的声音,会影响司机的注意力从而影响行车安全。因此,为保证行车安全,在当前车速等于零时,控制座椅10的展开角度展开至最大值。在某些实施方式中,当车辆100为在P或N档且手刹或EPB已是驻车状态,而可控制座椅10的展开角度展开为最大值,使得座椅10能够展开成床的模式。Specifically, when the vehicle 100 is in the driving state, the expansion angle of the seat 10 is controlled to expand to the maximum value, and the motion stroke of the seat 10 is relatively large. Due to the relatively fast second speed V2, the seat 10 will generate relatively large motion during the motion process. Loud sound will affect the driver's attention and affect driving safety. Therefore, in order to ensure driving safety, when the current vehicle speed is equal to zero, the expansion angle of the seat 10 is controlled to expand to a maximum value. In some embodiments, when the vehicle 100 is in the P or N gear and the handbrake or EPB is in the parking state, the deployment angle of the seat 10 can be controlled to expand to the maximum value, so that the seat 10 can be deployed into a bed mode .

本申请实施方式提供的计算机可执行指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,当计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得处理器执行上述任一实施方式的座椅10调节方法。The non-volatile computer-readable storage medium of the computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present application, when the computer-executable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the processors execute the adjustment of the seat 10 in any of the above-mentioned embodiments. method.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "example", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. The specific features, structures, materials or features described in the manner or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the implementation of the present application has been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned implementation is exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the application, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (10)

1.一种座椅调节方法,用于车辆,其特征在于,所述座椅调节方法包括:1. A seat adjustment method for a vehicle, characterized in that the seat adjustment method comprises: 获取所述车辆的当前车速;obtaining the current speed of the vehicle; 在所述当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆的座椅上是否有负载;When the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to a preset vehicle speed, detecting whether there is a load on the seat of the vehicle; 当所述座椅上有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第一速度执行预设调节模式;controlling the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a first speed when the load is on the seat; 当所述座椅上没有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第二速度执行预设调节模式,所述第二速度大于所述第一速度。The seat is controlled to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed when the load is not on the seat, the second speed being greater than the first speed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的座椅调节方法,其特征在于,所述预设调节模式包括:调节所述座椅的位置,和/或,调节所述座椅的展开角度。2 . The seat adjustment method according to claim 1 , wherein the preset adjustment mode comprises: adjusting the position of the seat, and/or adjusting the unfolding angle of the seat. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的座椅调节方法,其特征在于,在所述获取所述车辆的当前车速之前,所述调节方法包括:3. The seat adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the acquisition of the current vehicle speed of the vehicle, the adjustment method comprises: 接收调节指令;receive adjustment instructions; 分析所述调节指令以确定所述座椅的预设调节模式。The adjustment commands are analyzed to determine a preset adjustment mode for the seat. 4.根据权利要求1所述的座椅调节方法,其特征在于,所述座椅调节方法包括:4. The seat adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the seat adjustment method comprises: 在执行所述预设调节模式的过程中,所述获取所述座椅与目标物之间的距离,所述目标物位于所述座椅的运动方向上;In the process of executing the preset adjustment mode, the acquisition of the distance between the seat and a target object, the target object is located in the movement direction of the seat; 当所述距离小于预设距离时,控制所述座椅停止执行所述预设调节模式。When the distance is less than the preset distance, the seat is controlled to stop executing the preset adjustment mode. 5.根据权利要求1所述的座椅调节方法,其特征在于,所述座椅调节方法包括:5. The seat adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the seat adjustment method comprises: 在执行所述预设调节模式的过程中,当所述座椅运动至所述座椅的机械止点时,控制所述座椅停止执行所述预设调节模式。During the execution of the preset adjustment mode, when the seat moves to a mechanical stop of the seat, the seat is controlled to stop executing the preset adjustment mode. 6.根据权利要求1所述的座椅调节方法,其特征在于,所述当所述座椅上没有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第二速度执行预设调节模式,包括:6. The seat adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein when there is no load on the seat, controlling the seat to execute a preset adjustment mode at a second speed comprises: 在所述当前车速等于零时,控制所述座椅的展开角度展开至最大值。When the current vehicle speed is equal to zero, the deployment angle of the seat is controlled to expand to a maximum value. 7.一种控制装置,其特征在于,包括:7. A control device, characterized in that it comprises: 获取模块,用于获取车辆的当前车速;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the current speed of the vehicle; 检测模块,用于在所述当前车速小于或等于预设车速时,检测车辆的座椅上是否有负载;A detection module, configured to detect whether there is a load on the seat of the vehicle when the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the preset vehicle speed; 第一控制模块,用于当所述座椅上有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第一速度执行预设调节模式;a first control module, configured to control the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a first speed when the load is on the seat; 第二控制模块,当所述座椅上没有所述负载时,控制所述座椅以第二速度执行预设调节模式,所述第二速度大于所述第一速度。A second control module, when there is no load on the seat, controls the seat to perform a preset adjustment mode at a second speed, the second speed being greater than the first speed. 8.一种座椅,其特征在于,包括:8. A seat, characterized in that it comprises: 主体;main body; 传感器,与所述主体连接;a sensor connected to the main body; 双速电机,与所述传感器连接;A two-speed motor connected to the sensor; 控制器,所述控制器与主体连接,所述控制器用于实现如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的座椅调节方法。A controller, the controller is connected with the main body, and the controller is used to realize the seat adjustment method according to any one of claims 1-7. 9.一种车辆,其特征在于,包括权利要求8所述的座椅。9. A vehicle, comprising the seat of claim 8. 10.一种计算机可执行指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,当所述计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行权利要求1-6中任一项所述的座椅调节方法。10. A non-volatile computer-readable storage medium of computer-executable instructions, characterized in that, when the computer-executable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the processors are made to perform claims 1- The seat adjustment method described in any one of 6.
CN202211175750.3A 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle Pending CN115534770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211175750.3A CN115534770A (en) 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211175750.3A CN115534770A (en) 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115534770A true CN115534770A (en) 2022-12-30

Family

ID=84730135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211175750.3A Pending CN115534770A (en) 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115534770A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020185985A1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-12 Fraser Peter Gordon Control system for vehicle seat
US20050071053A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Seat device for vehicle
CN103332123A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-02 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Vehicle seat automatic adjusting device, vehicle seat and adjusting method
KR20160043303A (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-21 현대자동차주식회사 Vehicle Power Seat System for Controlling Seat Move Speed
CN109080507A (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-25 蔚来汽车有限公司 Vehicle seat adjusting method and system based on vehicle riding state

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020185985A1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-12 Fraser Peter Gordon Control system for vehicle seat
US20050071053A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Seat device for vehicle
CN103332123A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-02 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Vehicle seat automatic adjusting device, vehicle seat and adjusting method
KR20160043303A (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-21 현대자동차주식회사 Vehicle Power Seat System for Controlling Seat Move Speed
CN109080507A (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-25 蔚来汽车有限公司 Vehicle seat adjusting method and system based on vehicle riding state

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4891306B2 (en) Crew protection device
JP4678424B2 (en) Crew protection device
US10569799B2 (en) Automatically retracting and extending a vehicle steering wheel
JP4911040B2 (en) Crew protection device
CN113320460B (en) vehicle ramp system
CN110072731A (en) Vehicle seat
CN102227333B (en) Vehicle control apparatus and control method thereof
CN107020977A (en) Vehicle seat used control device
CN116620121A (en) Intelligent cockpit control method, control system, vehicle and storage medium
CN102264572B (en) Vehicle seat control apparatus and control method thereof
SE535896C2 (en) Vehicle seat control system and device
JP7070212B2 (en) Exercise support device for vehicles
JP2019156247A (en) Seat device
JP2009292418A (en) Occupant protection device
CN115534770A (en) Seat adjustment method, control device, seat and vehicle
JP5363147B2 (en) Crew protection device
JP2009120141A (en) Vehicle seat control device
CN111469849B (en) Vehicle control device and vehicle
US20250236217A1 (en) Seat device for vehicle and control method thereof
JP2008260444A (en) Vehicle alarm device
CN222040289U (en) Vehicle seat backrest adjusting device and vehicle
JP2025092347A (en) Vehicle seat and vehicle
JP7722324B2 (en) Driver's vehicle control device and driver's vehicle control method
KR20250039741A (en) Exit assist function and seat device including the same
CN118578944A (en) Vehicle electric seat anti-pinch system and method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination