Waste water filtering device for geothermal full-flow power generation system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waste water filtering device, in particular to a waste water filtering device for a geothermal full-flow power generation system.
Background
The full-flow power generation system is to attempt to make the geothermal fluid from the geothermal well pass through a specially designed expander to expand and apply work at the same time, and finally discharge the geothermal fluid from the exhaust port of the expander in the form of gas. Because geothermal full-flow power generation systems can generate a large amount of wastewater when in use, the wastewater is directly discharged outwards without treatment and is easy to pollute the external environment, and people usually filter the wastewater when discharging the wastewater.
When current people use filter equipment to filter waste water, in order to improve the filter effect, can change the filter media regularly generally, because most filter equipment is behind the change filter media, is difficult to complete assurance seal filter equipment, leads to waste water to leak outward easily when carrying out filtration treatment, when changing the filter media in addition, needs the manual work to take out the filter media from filter equipment in, not only wastes time and energy, and troublesome operation moreover.
Therefore, the waste water filtering device for the geothermal full-flow power generation system, which has better sealing performance and is convenient for replacing the filter material, is provided for overcoming the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that when people use most of the existing filtering devices, waste water is easy to leak outwards during filtering treatment and is inconvenient for people to replace filter materials.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
The utility model provides a waste water filter equipment that geothermal full-flow power generation system used, which comprises a supporting rack, the sedimentation tank, first outlet pipe, the blow off pipe, the valve, the filtration jar, the second outlet pipe, the truckle, the filter media, sealing mechanism, elevating system and pushing mechanism, support frame upper portion is connected with the sedimentation tank that is used for waste water to deposit, sedimentation tank right side lower part is connected with first outlet pipe, be connected with the blow off pipe in the middle of the sedimentation tank bottom, support frame right side is equipped with the filtration jar, filtration tank right side lower part is connected with the second outlet pipe, all rotationally be connected with the valve on first outlet pipe, blow off pipe and the second outlet pipe, both sides all bilateral symmetry are connected with the truckle around the filtration jar bottom, three filter media that are used for filtering waste water have been placed to the interval, be equipped with the sealing mechanism that is used for preventing waste water from leaking outward on the filtration jar, filtration jar left side upper portion is equipped with the elevating system that is used for changing the filter media, be equipped with the pushing mechanism that is used for making the filtration jar remove on the sealing mechanism.
Optionally, sealing mechanism is including first mount, first cylinder, the connecting plate, the baffle, the lid, first rubber circle and second rubber circle, both sides all are connected with first mount around the filtration jar, first mount top all is connected with first cylinder, the telescopic link of first cylinder all is connected with the connecting plate, first cylinder top all is connected with the baffle, the baffle of both sides around with the connecting plate sliding connection of both sides around respectively, the connecting plate inboard all is connected with the lid, the lid is contacted each other, first outlet pipe lower part right side is connected with first rubber circle, lid inboard upper portion all is contacted with first rubber circle, filtration jar outside upper portion is connected with the second rubber circle, lid inboard lower part all is contacted with the second rubber circle.
Optionally, elevating system is including second mount, the fixed column, the multilayer reel, first stay cord, the dead lever, the guide ring, second stay cord and rack, filter tank left side upper portion is connected with the second mount, second mount right side upper portion rotation is connected with the fixed column, the fixed column middle part is connected with the multilayer reel, the first stay cord has all been wound to multilayer reel left and right sides, the one end of first stay cord all is connected with the multilayer reel, the front and back both sides at second mount right side middle part all are connected with the dead lever, be connected with the guide ring between the inboard right part of dead lever, the other end of first stay cord all passes the guide ring and is connected with adjacent lid, the multilayer reel middle part is around there is the second stay cord, the one end and the multilayer reel of second stay cord are connected, filter tank inside slidingtype is equipped with the rack, the filter media all is placed on the rack, the other end of second stay cord passes the guide ring and is connected with the rack top.
Optionally, the pushing mechanism is including piston, third mount, inflator, hose, second cylinder, fourth mount and slide rail, and lid outside lower part all is connected with the piston, and the baffle outside all is connected with the third mount, and third mount upper portion all is connected with the inflator, and inflator outside middle part all is connected with the hose and communicates, and the filtration jar bottom is equipped with the slide rail, and the truckle all rolls in the slide rail, and slide rail top left side middle part is connected with the fourth mount, and fourth mount top is connected with the second cylinder, and the hose all communicates with the second cylinder, and the telescopic link and the filtration jar left side lower part of second cylinder are connected.
Optionally, still including the rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring effect, rabbling mechanism is connected with the fixed plate including fixed plate, motor and agitator, and fixed plate upper portion front side is connected with the motor, and the output shaft of motor has the agitator, and the agitator is located the inside of precipitation tank.
Optionally, the filter mechanism for preventing blocking is further included, the filter mechanism comprises a fixed ring, a supporting ring and a filter screen, the upper side of the interior of the precipitation tank is connected with the fixed ring, the supporting ring is connected on the fixed ring, and the top of the supporting ring is connected with the filter screen.
Optionally, still including the scraping mechanism that is used for collecting the residue, scraping mechanism is connected with the go-between including go-between, scraper blade, collection box and pull handle, agitator upside, and the go-between front side is connected with the scraper blade, and the scraper blade contacts with the filter screen, and the slip is connected with the collection box on the go-between, and the collection box front side is connected with the scraper blade slip, and the collection box top is connected with the pull handle.
Optionally, the right side of the connecting ring is provided with a first clamping groove, the collecting box slides in the first clamping groove, the left side and the right side of the front side of the collecting box are provided with second clamping grooves, and the scraping plate slides between the two second clamping grooves.
The invention provides a waste water filtering device for a geothermal full-flow power generation system, which has the advantages that:
1. when the wastewater flows into the filter tank through the first water outlet pipe, the wastewater can be prevented from leaking outside through the joint under the action of the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring, so that the sealing performance of the wastewater filtering device for the geothermal full-flow power generation system is improved.
2. According to the invention, the first air cylinder is started, the placing frame can be pulled out from the filter tank, and the filter material on the placing frame is replaced, so that the filter material of the waste water filtering device for the geothermal full-flow power generation system can be replaced conveniently, time and labor are saved, and the operation is convenient.
3. According to the invention, the motor is started, so that the stirrer can rotate, and the wastewater and the precipitant are stirred by the stirrer, so that the precipitant is stirred uniformly.
4. Under the action of the scraping plate and the collecting box, the invention can automatically scrape the residues on the filter screen into the collecting box, thereby facilitating people to clean the residues on the filter screen in a concentrated way.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of a sealing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a filtering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
The drawing shows that the device comprises a 1-supporting frame, a 2-settling tank, a 3-first water outlet pipe, a 4-blow-down pipe, a 5-valve, a 6-filtering tank, a 7-second water outlet pipe, 8-casters, a 9-filtering material, a 10-sealing mechanism, a 101-first fixing frame, a 102-first cylinder, a 103-connecting plate, a 104-guide plate, a 105-cover, a 106-first rubber ring, a 107-second rubber ring, a 11-lifting mechanism, a 111-second fixing frame, a 112-fixing column, a 113-multi-layer reel, a 114-first pull rope, a 115-fixing rod, a 116-guide ring, a 117-second pull rope, a 118-placing frame, a 12-pushing mechanism, a 121-piston, a 122-third fixing frame, a 123-inflator, a 124-hose, a 125-second cylinder, a 126-fourth fixing frame, a 127-slide rail, a 13-stirring mechanism, a 131-fixing plate, a 132-motor, a 133-stirrer, a 14-filtering mechanism, a 141-fixing ring, a 142-supporting ring, a 143-stirring mechanism, a 15-scraping mechanism, a 151-connecting ring, a 152-scraping mechanism, a scraper, a 152-scraping plate, a 156-clamping groove, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, and embodiments of the invention are given in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
Example 1
The utility model provides a waste water filter equipment that geothermal full current power generation system used, including support frame 1, precipitation tank 2, first outlet pipe 3, blow off pipe 4, valve 5, filter tank 6, second outlet pipe 7, truckle 8, filter medium 9, sealing mechanism 10, elevating system 11 and ejecting mechanism 12, refer to the FIG. 1-FIG. 6 and show, support frame 1 upper portion is connected with precipitation tank 2, through pouring waste water into precipitation tank 2, can make waste water deposit in precipitation tank 2, precipitation tank 2 right side lower part is connected with first outlet pipe 3, be connected with blow off pipe 4 in the middle of the precipitation tank 2 bottom, support frame 1 right side is equipped with filter tank 6, filter tank 6 right side lower part is connected with second outlet pipe 7, first outlet pipe 3, blow off pipe 4 and second outlet pipe 7 are gone up and all to rotate and are connected with valve 5, both sides all bilateral symmetry are connected with truckle 8 around the filter tank 6, three filter medium 9 has been placed to the inside interval of filter tank 6, under the effect of filter medium 9, can filter waste water, be filtered, be equipped with sealing mechanism 10 on the filter tank 6, be equipped with sealing mechanism 11 on the upper left side elevating system 12.
The sealing mechanism 10 comprises a first fixing frame 101, first air cylinders 102, connecting plates 103, guide plates 104, covers 105, first rubber rings 106 and second rubber rings 107, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the front side and the rear side of the filter tank 6 are connected with the first fixing frame 101, the tops of the two first fixing frames 101 are welded with the first air cylinders 102, telescopic rods of the two first air cylinders 102 are connected with the connecting plates 103, the tops of the two first air cylinders 102 are connected with the guide plates 104, the guide plates 104 on the front side and the rear side are respectively connected with the connecting plates 103 on the front side and the rear side in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the two connecting plates 103 are respectively connected with the covers 105, the two covers 105 are in contact with each other, the right side of the lower part of the first water outlet pipe 3 is connected with the first rubber rings 106, the inner sides of the two covers 105 are respectively in contact with the first rubber rings 106, the outer sides of the filter tank 6 are respectively connected with the second rubber rings 107, and under the action of the first rubber rings 106 and the second rubber rings 107, waste water can be prevented from leaking outwards.
The elevating system 11 is including second mount 111, the fixed column 112, multilayer reel 113, first stay 114, dead lever 115, guide ring 116, second stay 117 and rack 118, see the upper portion welding in the left side of filter bowl 6 shown in fig. 5 has second mount 111, the upper portion rotation in the right side of second mount 111 is connected with fixed column 112, the fixed column 112 middle part is connected with multilayer reel 113, through multilayer reel 113 rotation, can make filter medium 9 upwards move, thereby make things convenient for people to change filter medium 9, the left and right sides of multilayer reel 113 has all been wound first stay 114, the one end of two first stay 114 all is connected with multilayer reel 113, the front and back both sides in the middle part in the right side of second mount 111 all are connected with dead lever 115, be connected with guide ring 116 between the inside right part of two dead levers 115, the other end of two first stay 114 all passes guide ring 116 and is connected with adjacent lid 105, the middle part of multilayer reel 113 is wound with second stay 117, the one end of second stay 117 is connected with multilayer reel 113, inside filter bowl 6 slip is equipped with rack 9, three filter medium is placed on the guide ring 118, the top is all placed on the rack 118.
The pushing mechanism 12 comprises a piston 121, a third fixing frame 122, air cylinders 123, hoses 124, a second air cylinder 125, a fourth fixing frame 126 and a sliding rail 127, as shown in fig. 6, the lower parts of the outer sides of the two covers 105 are all connected with the piston 121, the outer sides of the two guide plates 104 are all connected with the third fixing frames 122, the upper parts of the two third fixing frames 122 are all connected with the air cylinders 123, the middle parts of the outer sides of the two air cylinders 123 are all connected with the hoses 124 and communicated, the bottom of the filtering tank 6 is provided with the sliding rail 127, the four casters 8 roll in the sliding rail 127, the left middle part of the top of the sliding rail 127 is connected with the fourth fixing frame 126, the top of the fourth fixing frame 126 is connected with the second air cylinder 125 in a bolting manner, the filtering tank 6 can move rightwards through the expansion link of the second air cylinder 125, the expansion link of the second air cylinder 125 is connected with the lower part of the left side of the filtering tank 6.
When people need to use the waste water filtering device for the geothermal full-flow power generation system, firstly, waste water is poured into the precipitation tank 2, then a precipitating agent is added into the waste water, so that the waste water is precipitated in the precipitation tank 2, after the waste water is precipitated in the precipitation tank 2, the valve 5 on the first water outlet pipe 3 and the second water outlet pipe 7 is rotated and opened, the waste water precipitated in the precipitation tank 2 flows into the filtering tank 6 through the first water outlet pipe 3, during the process, under the action of the first rubber ring 106 and the second rubber ring 107, the waste water can be prevented from leaking outwards, when the precipitated waste water contacts with the filtering material 9, the filtering material 9 filters the precipitated waste water, the filtered waste water can be discharged outwards through the second water outlet pipe 7, after the filtering discharge of the waste water in the precipitation tank 2 is completed completely, the valve 5 on the first water outlet pipe 3 and the second water outlet pipe 7 is reversely closed, then the valve 5 on the sewage drain pipe 4 is rotated and opened, the sediment at the bottom in the precipitation tank 2 is discharged outwards through the first water outlet pipe 3, the sediment at the bottom in the precipitation tank 4 is completely discharged through the sewage drain pipe 4, when the sediment at the bottom in the precipitation tank 2 is discharged through the valve 4, the sewage drain pipe is completely discharged through the valve 4, the first air valve is completely and the telescopic connection plate is opened, and the expansion joint is controlled to be opened 102 when people need to stretch the telescopic connection plate 102, 102 is opened, 102 and the expansion joint is needed to be opened and closed completely, and the expansion joint is opened and has the expansion joint is completely and has the expansion joint The cover 105 and the piston 121 move outwards to separate the cover 105 from the first rubber ring 106 and the second rubber ring 107, the cover 105 does not cover the top of the filter tank 6 any more, meanwhile, the cover 105 can tighten the first pull rope 114 to enable the first pull rope 114 to pull the multi-layer reel 113 to rotate, so that the multi-layer reel 113 pulls the placing frame 118 to move upwards through the second pull rope 117 to further drive the filter material 9 to move upwards, when the piston 121 contacts the air cylinder 123, the piston 121 can squeeze air in the air cylinder 123, the air in the air cylinder 123 enters the second air cylinder 125 through the hose 124 to pressurize the second air cylinder 125, the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 125 is extended, and the filter tank 6 is driven, The filter materials 9 and the casters 8 move rightwards, so that the filter materials 9 are prevented from colliding with the first water outlet pipe 3 when moving upwards, when the placing frame 118 is pulled out of the filter tank 6, the first air cylinder 102 is closed, then people can take down three filter materials 9 on the placing frame 118, then the other three filter materials 9 are placed back in place, then the first air cylinder 102 is opened, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 102 is controlled to be shortened, and the connecting plate 103 is driven, The cover 105 and the piston 121 move and reset inwards, at this time, the cover 105 can loosen the first pull rope 114, under the action of gravity, the replaced filter medium 9 and the placing frame 118 can move and reset downwards, so that the placing frame 118 reenters the filter tank 6, and the placing frame 118 pulls the multi-layer reel 113 to reversely reset through the second pull rope 117, and meanwhile, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the piston 121 can suck the air in the second cylinder 125 into the air cylinder 123 through the hose 124, so that the pressure in the second cylinder 125 is reduced, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 125 is shortened, and the filter tank 6 is driven, When the piston 121 continues to move to reset inward, the piston 121 is separated from the air cylinder 123, and after the connecting plate 103, the cover 105 and the piston 121 move to reset inward, the cover 105 is in contact with the first rubber ring 106 and the second rubber ring 107 again, and the cover 105 covers the top of the filter tank 6 again, and then the first air cylinder 102 is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, still include rabbling mechanism 13, rabbling mechanism 13 is including fixed plate 131, motor 132 and agitator 133, and referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, the rear side upper portion of precipitation tank 2 is connected with fixed plate 131, and fixed plate 131 upper portion front side bolt has motor 132, and motor 132's output shaft has agitator 133, rotates through agitator 133, can stir waste water and precipitant, and agitator 133 is located the inside of precipitation tank 2.
When people need to use the waste water filtering device for the geothermal full-flow power generation system, the motor 132 can be started firstly, the output shaft of the motor 132 drives the stirrer 133 to rotate, waste water is poured into the precipitation tank 2 at first, the precipitating agent is added into the waste water, the stirrer 133 is used for stirring the waste water and the precipitating agent, so that the precipitating agent is uniformly stirred, after the precipitating agent is uniformly stirred, the motor 132 is closed, and the stirrer 133 stops rotating.
Still including filtering mechanism 14, filtering mechanism 14 is including solid fixed ring 141, support ring 142 and filter screen 143, and see that fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8 show, and the inside upside of sedimentation tank 2 is connected with solid fixed ring 141, and the welding has support ring 142 on the solid fixed ring 141, and the support ring 142 top is connected with filter screen 143, filters waste water through filter screen 143, can filter out the residue to prevent that the residue from causing first outlet pipe 3 and blow off pipe 4 to block up.
When people pour waste water into the precipitation tank 2, the filter screen 143 can filter the waste water, so that residues in the waste water remain on the filter screen 143, and therefore, the first water outlet pipe 3 and the sewage discharge pipe 4 are prevented from being blocked by residues, and when people pour the waste water, the residues on the filter screen 143 can be cleaned up.
Still including scraping mechanism 15, scraping mechanism 15 is including go-between 151, scraper blade 152, collection box 153 and pull handle 154, see that 1, fig. 2 and fig. 9 show, the agitator 133 upside is connected with go-between 151, the welding of go-between 151 front side has scraper blade 152, scraper blade 152 and filter screen 143 contact, it has first draw-in groove 155 to open on the go-between 151 right side, be connected with collection box 153 on the go-between 151 slidingly, scrape the residue into collection box 153 through scraper blade 152, can make things convenient for people to concentrate the clearance to the residue on the filter screen 143, collection box 153 slides in first draw-in groove 155, the second draw-in groove 156 has all been opened to the left and right sides of collection box 153 front side, collection box 153 front side and scraper blade 152 slidingly connect, scraper blade 152 slides between two second draw-in grooves 156, collection box 153 top is connected with pull handle 154.
When agitator 133 rotates, agitator 133 drives go-between 151, scraper blade 152 and collection box 153 and rotates, make scraper blade 152 scrape the residue on the filter screen 143, the residue after scraping can get into through scraper blade 152 and collect in the box 153, when agitator 133 stops rotating, go-between 151, scraper blade 152 and collection box 153 stop rotating, when people need clear up the residue in the collection box 153, pulling handle 154 upwards moves, thereby drive collection box 153 upwards and remove, then with the residue clean up in the collection box 153, with collection box 153 replace the original place again can, thereby make things convenient for people to concentrate the clearance to the residue on the filter screen 143.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.