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CN115644088A - Net tool integrated with feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Net tool integrated with feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115644088A
CN115644088A CN202211376427.2A CN202211376427A CN115644088A CN 115644088 A CN115644088 A CN 115644088A CN 202211376427 A CN202211376427 A CN 202211376427A CN 115644088 A CN115644088 A CN 115644088A
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China
Prior art keywords
net
rod
feeding mechanism
support rod
support rods
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CN202211376427.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115644088B (en
Inventor
石建高
梅勤
张文阳
刘永利
王磊
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN202211376427.2A priority Critical patent/CN115644088B/en
Priority to CN202410941135.1A priority patent/CN118716240A/en
Publication of CN115644088A publication Critical patent/CN115644088A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/04Combined feeding and drinking appliances, e.g. also for batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0258Automatic devices with endless screws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及养殖用具领域。集成有喂料机构的网具,包括编织网,还包括四根竖直设置的支撑杆,四根支撑杆与编织网相连,且支撑杆的底部安装有插入地面的叉体;四根支撑杆中一根支撑杆与编织网的一端相连,以与编织网的端部相连的支撑杆为端部支撑杆;编织网的另一端连接有对接杆,对接杆与端部支撑杆通过卡接件可拆卸连接;还包括喂料机构,喂料机构包括储料筒,储料筒设有出料口,出料口通过倾斜设置的导料管与四根支撑杆对接导通,四根支撑杆是上端开口的中空杆体,支撑杆的底部开设有导料口,支撑杆的底部连接有支撑导料口导出饲料的盘体。本发明实现了饲料途径支撑杆依次输送到网具的四个角部,便于均匀给食。

Figure 202211376427

The invention relates to the field of breeding utensils. The net gear integrated with the feeding mechanism includes a woven net, and also includes four vertical support rods, the four support rods are connected with the woven net, and the bottom of the support rods is equipped with a fork inserted into the ground; the four support rods One of the support rods is connected to one end of the braided net, and the support rod connected to the end of the braided net is used as the end support rod; the other end of the braided net is connected to a docking rod, and the docking rod and the end support rod pass through a clip Detachable connection; also includes a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a storage barrel, the storage barrel is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is connected to the four support rods through the inclined guide tube, and the four support rods It is a hollow rod body with an open upper end, a material guide port is opened at the bottom of the support rod, and a disc body supporting the material guide port to export feed is connected to the bottom of the support rod. The invention realizes that the feed path support rods are sequentially transported to the four corners of the net gear, which is convenient for feeding evenly.

Figure 202211376427

Description

集成有喂料机构的网具Net gear with integrated feeding mechanism

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及养殖用具领域,具体是网具。The invention relates to the field of breeding appliances, in particular to netting appliances.

背景技术Background technique

网具用于隔离和拦截作用,在养殖领域具有大量的应用。Nets are used for isolation and interception, and have a large number of applications in the field of farming.

现有工作人员对网具内养殖的动物进行喂养时,需要工作人员打开网具后进入网具内部后,摆放饲料。较为繁琐,工人劳动强度大,人工成本高。When the existing staff feeds the animals cultured in the nets, the staff needs to open the nets and enter the inside of the nets to place the feed. It is more cumbersome, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the labor cost is high.

目前缺乏一种可以实现对网具的不同角部进行自动送料的喂料机构。集成有喂料机构的网具已成为本领域长期悬而未就的技术难题。At present, there is a lack of a feeding mechanism that can automatically feed the different corners of the net gear. The net gear integrated with the feeding mechanism has become an unresolved technical problem in this field for a long time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供集成有喂料机构的网具,以解决以上至少一个技术问题。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a net gear integrated with a feeding mechanism to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

为了达到上述目的,本发明提供了集成有喂料机构的网具,包括编织网,其特征在于,还包括四根竖直设置的支撑杆,四根支撑杆与所述编织网相连,且所述支撑杆的底部安装有插入地面的叉体;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a net gear integrated with a feeding mechanism, including a braided net, characterized in that it also includes four vertically arranged support rods, the four support rods are connected with the braided net, and the The bottom of the support rod is equipped with a fork inserted into the ground;

四根支撑杆中一根支撑杆与所述编织网的一端相连,以与编织网的端部相连的支撑杆为端部支撑杆;One of the four support rods is connected to one end of the braided net, and the support rod connected to the end of the braided net is the end support rod;

所述编织网的另一端连接有对接杆,所述对接杆与所述端部支撑杆通过卡接件可拆卸连接;The other end of the braided net is connected with a docking rod, and the docking rod is detachably connected to the end support rod through a clamping piece;

还包括喂料机构,所述喂料机构包括储料筒,所述储料筒设有出料口,所述出料口通过倾斜设置的导料管与四根支撑杆对接导通,四根支撑杆是上端开口的中空杆体,所述支撑杆的底部开设有导料口,所述支撑杆的底部连接有支撑所述导料口导出饲料的盘体。It also includes a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a material storage cylinder, and the material storage cylinder is provided with a material outlet, and the material outlet is connected to the four support rods through the inclined guide tube, and the four support rods The support rod is a hollow rod body with an open upper end, and a material guide port is opened at the bottom of the support rod, and a disc body supporting the material guide port to export feed is connected to the bottom of the support rod.

本发明实现了饲料途径支撑杆依次输送到网具的四个角部,便于均匀给食。The invention realizes that the feed path support rods are sequentially transported to the four corners of the net gear, which is convenient for feeding evenly.

进一步优选的,所述储料筒的出料口通过螺旋输送机将饲料传导至所述导料管。Further preferably, the feed outlet of the storage tank transmits the feed to the feed pipe through a screw conveyor.

或者,所述储料筒高于所述导料管。通过重力输送。Alternatively, the storage cylinder is higher than the material guide pipe. Conveyed by gravity.

进一步优选的,所述喂料机构还包括自动送水系统,中空杆体包括左右并排设置的给料通道以及给水通道;Further preferably, the feeding mechanism also includes an automatic water delivery system, and the hollow rod body includes a feeding channel and a water supply channel arranged side by side;

还包括接水槽,所述给水通道的底部与所述接水槽对接导通;It also includes a water receiving tank, the bottom of the water supply channel is connected to the water receiving tank;

所述接水槽与配重块安装在天平的左右两端,所述天平包括平衡臂,所述平衡臂安装有配重块的一端连接有抽绳,所述抽绳通过导向轮连接有水桶,平衡臂朝摆放有配重块的一侧倾斜时,抽绳带动水桶倾倒动作,水桶位于接水槽的上方;The water receiving tank and the counterweight are installed at the left and right ends of the balance, the balance includes a balance arm, and one end of the balance arm on which the counterweight is installed is connected to a drawstring, and the drawstring is connected to a bucket through a guide wheel, When the balance arm is tilted towards the side where the counterweight is placed, the drawstring will drive the bucket to dump, and the bucket is located above the sink;

所述平衡臂安装有配重块的一端的底部安装有接近开关,所述接近开关触发阀门开启,所述阀门设置在送水管上,所述送水管伸入所述水桶内。A proximity switch is installed at the bottom of the end of the balance arm where the counterweight is installed, and the proximity switch triggers the opening of a valve, the valve is arranged on a water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe extends into the bucket.

送水管连接供水机构。比如水龙头等。The water delivery pipe is connected to the water supply mechanism. Such as faucets and so on.

进一步优选的,所述对接杆包括从上至下可拆卸连接的杆体、弹性连接件以及基座;Further preferably, the docking rod includes a rod body that is detachably connected from top to bottom, an elastic connector and a base;

所述基座上开设有用于插入端部支撑杆的叉体的插孔,所述基座上固定有竖直设置的插接杆;The base is provided with a socket for inserting the fork of the end support rod, and the base is fixed with a vertically arranged insertion rod;

所述弹性连接件还包括上下固定连接的安装筒以及弹簧,所述弹簧套设在所述插接杆上,所述弹簧的底部设有弯折设置的限位钩,所述限位钩用于钩住端部支撑杆的叉体,所述弹簧套设在所述插接杆的外围;The elastic connector also includes a mounting cylinder fixedly connected up and down and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and the bottom of the spring is provided with a limit hook that is bent and set, and the limit hook is used for For hooking the fork of the end support rod, the spring is sleeved on the periphery of the insertion rod;

所述安装筒插接所述杆体,所述杆体依次穿过所述编织网的纵向排布的网孔。The installation cylinder is plugged into the rod body, and the rod body sequentially passes through the longitudinally arranged mesh holes of the braided net.

弹簧的设置,当工作人员从对接杆与端部支撑杆之间进入网具内部时,增加了穿过空间的开度。The setting of the spring, when the staff enters the inside of the net from between the docking rod and the end support rod, increases the opening through the space.

进一步优选的,所述支撑杆的顶部可拆卸连接有网线固定件,所述网线固定件的顶部开设有用于网线从上至下穿过的纵向槽;Further preferably, the top of the support rod is detachably connected with a network cable fixing member, and the top of the network cable fixing member is provided with a longitudinal groove for the network cable to pass through from top to bottom;

所述网线固定件的外壁开设有用于嵌入网线的弧形限位槽,所述弧形限位槽的两端与所述纵向槽对接导通。The outer wall of the network cable fixing member is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove for embedding the network cable, and the two ends of the arc-shaped limiting groove are connected to the longitudinal groove.

便于将网线穿过纵向槽后,绕着弧形限位槽缠绕后,再次途径纵向槽,实现网线在网线固定件上缠绕一圈。It is convenient to pass the network cable through the longitudinal groove, wind around the arc-shaped limiting groove, and then pass through the longitudinal groove again, so that the network cable can be wound on the network cable fixing member for one circle.

进一步优选的,所述网线固定件是中心对称结构;Further preferably, the network cable fixing member is a centrally symmetrical structure;

所述网线固定件的相对侧设有中心对称设置的弧形限位槽。The opposite side of the network cable fixing member is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove arranged symmetrically in the center.

进一步优选的,所述弧形限位槽的径向深度顺时针渐变;Further preferably, the radial depth of the arc-shaped limiting groove gradually changes clockwise;

所述弧形限位槽的轴向长度顺时针渐变;The axial length of the arc-shaped limiting groove gradually changes clockwise;

且所述弧形限位槽的径向深度最大处的轴向长度最大。In addition, the arc-shaped limiting groove has the largest axial length at the point where the radial depth is the largest.

便于网线的缠绕固定。It is convenient for winding and fixing the network cable.

进一步优选的,所述卡接件包括穿过所述杆体的套环,所述套环与所述杆体可拆卸连接;Further preferably, the clamping member includes a collar passing through the rod body, and the collar is detachably connected to the rod body;

所述套环的外壁上固定有限位所述编织网端部网线的线夹部;The outer wall of the collar is fixed with a clamp portion for limiting the wire at the end of the braided net;

所述套环的外壁上固定有用于卡接端部支撑杆的卡接部。The outer wall of the collar is fixed with a clamping portion for clamping the end support rod.

进一步优选的,所述套环与所述杆体通过螺钉可拆卸连接。Further preferably, the collar is detachably connected to the rod body by screws.

进一步优选的,所述卡接部为弧形弯折结构。Further preferably, the clamping portion is an arc-shaped bending structure.

进一步优选的,所述线夹部与所述卡接部相连围成用于穿过网线的卡槽;Further preferably, the clamp part is connected with the clamping part to form a slot for passing through the network cable;

所述线夹部远离所述套环的端部设有厚度从邻近所述套环侧至远离所述套环侧递减的锁止突起。A locking protrusion whose thickness decreases from a side adjacent to the collar to a side farther away from the collar is provided on the end of the clamp portion away from the collar.

便于网线的固定。It is convenient to fix the network cable.

进一步优选的,所述编织网包括上下设置的上网体以及下网体,所述上网体的网孔大于所述下网体的网孔;Further preferably, the woven net includes upper and lower mesh bodies arranged up and down, the mesh of the upper mesh body is larger than the mesh of the lower mesh body;

所述编织网的网线上缠绕有金属丝线。Metal wires are wound on the wires of the braided net.

提高编织网的强度。Increase the strength of the woven mesh.

进一步优选的,所述叉体包括中空套管,所述中空套管的底部固定连接有一个竖直设置的第一地叉,所述中空套管的底部还固定连接有一个直角弯折的第二地叉;Further preferably, the fork body includes a hollow sleeve, the bottom of the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first ground fork, and the bottom of the hollow sleeve is also fixedly connected with a right-angled first ground fork. Erdicha;

所述中空套管与所述端部支撑杆插接,并通过螺钉或者弹性卡接件相对固定。The hollow sleeve is plugged into the end support rod and relatively fixed by screws or elastic clips.

限位钩勾住第一地叉。且第二地叉防止限位钩上移。The limit hook catches the first ground fork. And the second ground fork prevents the limit hook from moving up.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明具体实施例1的一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明具体实施例1的局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the local structure schematic diagram of specific embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明具体实施例1的局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the local structure schematic diagram of the specific embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明具体实施例1卡接件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5为本发明具体实施例1网线固定件的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of a network cable fixing member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图6为本发明具体实施例1弹性连接件以及基座的分解图;Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the elastic connector and the base of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图7为本发明具体实施例1的弹簧仰视图。Fig. 7 is a bottom view of the spring of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

其中:1为支撑杆,2为网线固定件,3为叉体,4为杆体,5为弹性连接件,6为基座,7为卡接件,21为纵向槽,22为弧形限位槽,51为安装筒,52为弹簧,53为限位钩,62为插接杆,71为套环,72为线夹部,73为卡接部,91为储料筒,92为导料管,93为抽绳,94为水桶,95为接水槽,96为天平。Among them: 1 is the support rod, 2 is the cable fixing part, 3 is the fork body, 4 is the rod body, 5 is the elastic connector, 6 is the base, 7 is the clamping part, 21 is the longitudinal groove, 22 is the arc limit Groove, 51 is the installation tube, 52 is the spring, 53 is the limit hook, 62 is the insertion rod, 71 is the collar, 72 is the clamp part, 73 is the clamping part, 91 is the storage barrel, 92 is the guide Pipe, 93 is a drawstring, and 94 is a bucket, and 95 is a sink, and 96 is a balance.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参见图1至图7,具体实施例1,集成有喂料机构的网具,包括编织网,还包括四根竖直设置的支撑杆1,四根支撑杆1与编织网相连,且支撑杆的底部安装有插入地面的叉体3;四根支撑杆中一根支撑杆与编织网的一端相连,以与编织网的端部相连的支撑杆为端部支撑杆;编织网的另一端连接有对接杆,对接杆与端部支撑杆通过卡接件7可拆卸连接;还包括喂料机构,喂料机构包括储料筒91,储料筒设有出料口,出料口通过倾斜设置的导料管92与四根支撑杆对接导通,四根支撑杆是上端开口的中空杆体,支撑杆的底部开设有导料口,支撑杆的底部连接有支撑导料口导出饲料的盘体。本发明实现了饲料途径支撑杆依次输送到网具的四个角部,便于均匀给食。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the specific embodiment 1, the net gear integrated with the feeding mechanism, includes a braided net, and also includes four vertical support rods 1, the four support rods 1 are connected with the braided net, and the support rods The bottom of the fork body 3 inserted into the ground is installed; one of the four support rods is connected to one end of the braided net, and the support rod connected to the end of the braided net is the end support rod; the other end of the braided net is connected to There is a docking rod, which is detachably connected to the end support rod through the clip 7; it also includes a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a storage tank 91, the storage tank is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is set by tilting The feed pipe 92 is butted and connected with four support rods, the four support rods are hollow rods with open upper ends, the bottom of the support rods is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the support rod is connected with a disc that supports the feed port to export feed . The invention realizes that the feed path support rods are sequentially transported to the four corners of the net gear, which is convenient for feeding evenly.

储料筒91的出料口通过螺旋输送机将饲料传导至导料管。或者,储料筒高于导料管。通过饲料的自重进行重力输送。The discharge port of the storage barrel 91 conducts the feed to the feed pipe through the screw conveyor. Alternatively, the storage barrel is higher than the feed tube. Gravity conveying by the feed's own weight.

喂料机构还包括自动送水系统,中空杆体包括左右并排设置的给料通道以及给水通道;还包括接水槽95,给水通道的底部与接水槽95对接导通;接水槽95与配重块安装在天平96的左右两端,天平96包括平衡臂,平衡臂安装有配重块的一端连接有抽绳93,抽绳93通过导向轮连接有水桶94,平衡臂朝摆放有配重块的一侧倾斜时,抽绳93带动水桶94倾倒动作,水桶94位于接水槽95的斜上方;平衡臂安装有配重块的一端的底部安装有接近开关。当配重块下降到极限位置触动到接近开关。接近开关触发阀门开启,阀门设置在送水管上,送水管伸入水桶94内。接近开关通过延时电路与阀门控制连接。便于当天平保持平衡后,给水桶注水。水桶的邻近配重块的一侧与支撑架铰接。抽绳与远离配重块的一侧铰接。天平包括基座,基座与平衡臂铰接。基座的底部安装有插入地面的叉子。The feeding mechanism also includes an automatic water delivery system. The hollow rod body includes a feed channel and a water supply channel arranged side by side; it also includes a water receiving tank 95, and the bottom of the water supply channel is connected to the water receiving tank 95; the water receiving tank 95 and the counterweight are installed on The left and right ends of the balance 96, the balance 96 includes a balance arm, the end of which the balance arm is equipped with a counterweight is connected to a drawstring 93, and the drawstring 93 is connected to a bucket 94 through a guide wheel, and the balance arm faces the side where the counterweight is placed. When the side is tilted, the drawstring 93 drives the bucket 94 to topple over, and the bucket 94 is positioned at the oblique top of the water receiving tank 95; When the counterweight falls to the limit position, the proximity switch is touched. Proximity switch triggers valve to open, and valve is arranged on the water delivery pipe, and water delivery pipe stretches in the water bucket 94. The proximity switch is connected with the valve control through a delay circuit. It is convenient to fill the bucket with water after the balance is balanced. One side of the bucket adjacent to the counterweight is hinged to the support frame. The drawstring is hinged to the side away from the counterweight. The balance includes a base hinged to a balance arm. The bottom of the base is fitted with forks that are inserted into the ground.

对接杆包括从上至下可拆卸连接的杆体4、弹性连接件5以及基座6;基座上开设有用于插入端部支撑杆的叉体3的插孔,基座6上固定有竖直设置的插接杆62;弹性连接件还包括上下固定连接的安装筒51以及弹簧52,弹簧52的底部设有弯折设置的限位钩53,限位钩53用于钩住端部支撑杆的叉体,弹簧套设在插接杆的外围;安装筒插接杆体,杆体依次穿过编织网的纵向排布的网孔。弹簧的设置,当工作人员从对接杆与端部支撑杆之间进入网具内部时,增加了穿过空间的开度。The docking rod includes a rod body 4 detachably connected from top to bottom, an elastic connector 5 and a base 6; the base is provided with a socket for inserting the fork body 3 of the end support rod, and the base 6 is fixed with a vertical The inserted rod 62 is provided; the elastic connector also includes a mounting cylinder 51 fixedly connected up and down and a spring 52, the bottom of the spring 52 is provided with a limit hook 53 bent and set, and the limit hook 53 is used to hook the end support rod The fork body, the spring is sleeved on the periphery of the insertion rod; the installation tube is inserted into the rod body, and the rod body sequentially passes through the longitudinally arranged mesh holes of the braided net. The setting of the spring, when the staff enters the inside of the net from between the docking rod and the end support rod, increases the opening through the space.

支撑杆的顶部可拆卸连接有网线固定件,网线固定件2的顶部开设有用于网线从上至下穿过的纵向槽21;网线固定件2的外壁开设有用于嵌入网线的弧形限位槽22,弧形限位槽22的两端与纵向槽21对接导通。便于将网线穿过纵向槽21后,绕着弧形限位槽22缠绕后,再次途径纵向槽21,实现网线在网线固定件2上缠绕一圈。The top of the support rod is detachably connected with a network cable fixing part, and the top of the network cable fixing part 2 is provided with a longitudinal groove 21 for the network cable to pass from top to bottom; 22. The two ends of the arc-shaped limiting groove 22 are connected to the longitudinal groove 21 for conduction. It is convenient to pass the network cable through the longitudinal groove 21, and then wrap it around the arc-shaped limiting groove 22, and then pass through the longitudinal groove 21 again, so that the network cable can be wound on the network cable fixing member 2 for one turn.

网线固定件2是中心对称结构;网线固定件2的相对侧设有中心对称设置的弧形限位槽22。弧形限位槽22的径向深度顺时针渐变;弧形限位槽22的轴向长度顺时针渐变;且弧形限位槽22的径向深度最大处的轴向长度最大。便于网线的缠绕固定。The network cable fixing part 2 has a centrally symmetrical structure; the opposite side of the network cable fixing part 2 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 22 arranged symmetrically in the center. The radial depth of the arc-shaped limiting groove 22 gradually changes clockwise; the axial length of the arc-shaped limiting groove 22 gradually changes clockwise; and the axial length of the arc-shaped limiting groove 22 has the largest radial depth. It is convenient for winding and fixing the network cable.

卡接件7包括穿过杆体4的套环71,套环71与杆体4可拆卸连接;套环71的外壁上固定有限位编织网端部网线的线夹部72;套环71的外壁上固定有用于卡接端部支撑杆的卡接部73。套环71与杆体4通过螺钉可拆卸连接。卡接部73为弧形弯折结构。线夹部72与卡接部73相连围成用于穿过网线的卡槽;线夹部72远离套环71的端部设有厚度从邻近套环71侧至远离套环71侧递减的锁止突起。便于网线的固定。The clip 7 includes a collar 71 that passes through the rod body 4, and the collar 71 is detachably connected to the rod body 4; the outer wall of the collar 71 is fixed with a clamp portion 72 that limits the wire at the end of the braided mesh; on the outer wall of the collar 71 A clamping portion 73 for clamping the end support rod is fixed. The collar 71 is detachably connected to the rod body 4 through screws. The engaging portion 73 is an arc-shaped bending structure. The clamp part 72 is connected with the clamping part 73 to form a slot for passing through the network cable; the end of the clamp part 72 away from the collar 71 is provided with a lock whose thickness decreases from the side adjacent to the collar 71 to the side away from the collar 71 stop protrusions. It is convenient to fix the network cable.

编织网包括上下设置的上网体以及下网体,上网体的网孔大于下网体的网孔;编织网的网线上缠绕有金属丝线。提高编织网的强度。The braided net includes an upper net body and a lower net body arranged up and down, the mesh holes of the upper net body are larger than the mesh holes of the lower net body; the net wires of the braided net are wound with metal wires. Increase the strength of the woven mesh.

叉体3包括中空套管,中空套管的底部固定连接有一个竖直设置的第一地叉,中空套管的底部还固定连接有一个直角弯折的第二地叉;中空套管与端部支撑杆插接,并通过螺钉或者弹性卡接件7相对固定。The fork body 3 includes a hollow sleeve, the bottom of the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first ground fork, and the bottom of the hollow sleeve is also fixedly connected with a second ground fork bent at a right angle; the hollow sleeve and the end The upper support rod is plugged in and relatively fixed by screws or elastic clips 7 .

编织网围成棱柱状结构,棱柱状结构的棱角部安装有端部支撑杆。端部支撑杆与对接杆可拆卸连接,且位于棱柱状结构的侧面上或者棱角部上。图6展示的是位于棱柱状结构的侧面上的结构。图7展示的是位于棱角部上的结构。The braided net forms a prismatic structure, and the corners of the prismatic structure are equipped with end support rods. The end support rods are detachably connected to the docking rods, and are located on the sides or corners of the prismatic structure. Figure 6 shows the structure on the side of the prismatic structure. Figure 7 shows the structure on the corners.

本装置的组装方法,首先将端部支撑杆依次穿过编织网的网孔后通过网线固定件将编织网的顶部网线与端部支撑杆进行相对固定。编织网的底部网线位于第二地叉的横杆部的下方。便于地叉插入地面后,压住编织网。将编织网的端部安装对接杆。将编织网另一端的端部支撑杆上的叉体插入对接杆上基座上的插孔。对接杆上的卡接件与端部支撑杆卡接。实现编织网的首尾相连。In the assembly method of the device, firstly, the end support rods are sequentially passed through the mesh holes of the braided net, and then the top net wire of the braided net and the end support rods are relatively fixed by the net wire fixing member. The bottom wire of the braided net is located below the cross bar of the second ground fork. After the ground fork is inserted into the ground, press the woven net. Attach the ends of the braided mesh to the butt rod. Insert the fork on the end support rod at the other end of the braided net into the socket on the base on the butt rod. The clamping piece on the docking rod is clamped with the end support rod. Realize the end-to-end connection of the woven net.

以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润色也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.集成有喂料机构的网具,包括编织网,其特征在于,还包括四根竖直设置的支撑杆,四根支撑杆与所述编织网相连,且所述支撑杆的底部安装有插入地面的叉体;1. The net gear that is integrated with feeding mechanism, comprises braided net, is characterized in that, also comprises four vertical support bars, and four support bars are connected with described braided net, and the bottom of described support bar is equipped with a fork inserted into the ground; 四根支撑杆中一根支撑杆与所述编织网的一端相连,以与编织网的端部相连的支撑杆为端部支撑杆;One of the four support rods is connected to one end of the braided net, and the support rod connected to the end of the braided net is the end support rod; 所述编织网的另一端连接有对接杆,所述对接杆与所述端部支撑杆通过卡接件可拆卸连接;The other end of the braided net is connected with a docking rod, and the docking rod is detachably connected to the end support rod through a clamping piece; 还包括喂料机构,所述喂料机构包括储料筒,所述储料筒设有出料口,所述出料口通过倾斜设置的导料管与四根支撑杆对接导通,四根支撑杆是上端开口的中空杆体,所述支撑杆的底部开设有导料口,所述支撑杆的底部连接有支撑所述导料口导出饲料的盘体。It also includes a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a material storage cylinder, and the material storage cylinder is provided with a material outlet, and the material outlet is connected to the four support rods through the inclined guide tube, and the four support rods The support rod is a hollow rod body with an open upper end, and a material guide port is opened at the bottom of the support rod, and a disc body supporting the material guide port to export feed is connected to the bottom of the support rod. 2.根据权利要求1所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述储料筒的出料口通过螺旋输送机将饲料传导至所述导料管。2 . The net gear integrated with feeding mechanism according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the feed outlet of the storage tank transmits the feed to the feed pipe through a screw conveyor. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述储料筒高于所述导料管。3. The net gear integrated with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage tank is higher than the feeding pipe. 4.根据权利要求1所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述喂料机构还包括自动送水系统,中空杆体包括左右并排设置的给料通道以及给水通道;4. The net gear integrated with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism also includes an automatic water delivery system, and the hollow rod body includes a feeding channel and a water supply channel arranged side by side on the left and right; 还包括接水槽,所述给水通道的底部与所述接水槽对接导通;It also includes a water receiving tank, the bottom of the water supply channel is connected to the water receiving tank; 所述接水槽与配重块安装在天平的左右两端,所述天平包括平衡臂,所述平衡臂安装有配重块的一端连接有抽绳,所述抽绳通过导向轮连接有水桶,水桶位于接水槽的上方;The water receiving tank and the counterweight are installed at the left and right ends of the balance, the balance includes a balance arm, and one end of the balance arm on which the counterweight is installed is connected to a drawstring, and the drawstring is connected to a bucket through a guide wheel, The bucket is located above the sink; 平衡臂朝摆放有配重块的一侧倾斜时,抽绳带动水桶倾倒动作;When the balance arm is tilted towards the side where the counterweight is placed, the drawstring will drive the bucket to dump; 所述平衡臂安装有配重块的一端的底部安装有接近开关,所述接近开关触发阀门开启,所述阀门设置在送水管上,所述送水管伸入所述水桶内。A proximity switch is installed at the bottom of the end of the balance arm where the counterweight is installed, and the proximity switch triggers the opening of a valve, the valve is arranged on a water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe extends into the bucket. 5.根据权利要求1所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述对接杆包括从上至下可拆卸连接的杆体、弹性连接件以及基座;5. The net gear integrated with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the docking rod includes a rod body that is detachably connected from top to bottom, an elastic connector and a base; 所述基座上开设有用于插入端部支撑杆的叉体的插孔,所述基座上固定有竖直设置的插接杆;The base is provided with a socket for inserting the fork of the end support rod, and the base is fixed with a vertically arranged insertion rod; 所述弹性连接件还包括上下固定连接的安装筒以及弹簧,所述弹簧套设在所述插接杆上,所述弹簧的底部设有弯折设置的限位钩,所述限位钩用于钩住端部支撑杆的叉体,所述弹簧套设在所述插接杆的外围;The elastic connector also includes a mounting cylinder fixedly connected up and down and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and the bottom of the spring is provided with a limit hook that is bent and set, and the limit hook is used for For hooking the fork of the end support rod, the spring is sleeved on the periphery of the insertion rod; 所述安装筒插接所述杆体,所述杆体依次穿过所述编织网的纵向排布的网孔。The installation cylinder is plugged into the rod body, and the rod body sequentially passes through the longitudinally arranged mesh holes of the braided net. 6.根据权利要求1所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述支撑杆的顶部可拆卸连接有网线固定件,所述网线固定件的顶部开设有用于网线从上至下穿过的纵向槽;6. The net gear integrated with the feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the support rod is detachably connected with a network cable fixing piece, and the top of the network cable fixing piece is opened for the network cable from top to bottom. a longitudinal slot passing through; 所述网线固定件的外壁开设有用于嵌入网线的弧形限位槽,所述弧形限位槽的两端与所述纵向槽对接导通。The outer wall of the network cable fixing member is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove for embedding the network cable, and the two ends of the arc-shaped limiting groove are connected to the longitudinal groove. 7.根据权利要求6所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述网线固定件是中心对称结构;7. The net gear integrated with a feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: the net cable fixing member is a centrally symmetrical structure; 所述网线固定件的相对侧设有中心对称设置的弧形限位槽。The opposite side of the network cable fixing member is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove arranged symmetrically in the center. 8.根据权利要求7所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述弧形限位槽的径向深度顺时针渐变;8. The net gear integrated with feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the radial depth of the arc-shaped limiting groove gradually changes clockwise; 所述弧形限位槽的轴向长度顺时针渐变;The axial length of the arc-shaped limiting groove gradually changes clockwise; 且所述弧形限位槽的径向深度最大处的轴向长度最大。In addition, the arc-shaped limiting groove has the largest axial length at the point where the radial depth is the largest. 9.根据权利要求5所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述卡接件包括穿过所述杆体的套环,所述套环与所述杆体可拆卸连接;9. The net gear integrated with a feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping member includes a collar passing through the rod body, and the collar is detachably connected to the rod body; 所述套环的外壁上固定有限位所述编织网端部网线的线夹部;The outer wall of the collar is fixed with a clamp portion for limiting the wire at the end of the braided net; 所述套环的外壁上固定有用于卡接端部支撑杆的卡接部。The outer wall of the collar is fixed with a clamping portion for clamping the end support rod. 10.根据权利要求9所述的集成有喂料机构的网具,其特征在于:所述线夹部与所述卡接部相连围成用于穿过网线的卡槽;10. The net gear integrated with the feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: the clamp part is connected with the clamping part to form a slot for passing through the net wire; 所述线夹部远离所述套环的端部设有厚度从邻近所述套环侧至远离所述套环侧递减的锁止突起。A locking protrusion whose thickness decreases from a side adjacent to the collar to a side farther away from the collar is provided on the end of the clamp portion away from the collar.
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