CN115709705A - Brake boosting method and device and vehicle - Google Patents
Brake boosting method and device and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及制动助力技术领域,尤其涉及一种制动助力方法、装置及车辆。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of brake boosting, in particular to a brake boosting method, device and vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
当前市场上的乘用车都配有制动助力器装置,驾驶员可以通过较小的力,通过助力器放大产生较大的制动力使车辆平稳刹停。Passenger cars currently on the market are all equipped with a brake booster device, and the driver can use a small force to amplify the booster to generate a larger braking force to make the vehicle stop smoothly.
目前市场上燃油车的制动助力器装置,主要是通过控制器检测主缸制动液压力的变化,来完成辅助制动助力工作。这种辅助助力的方法仅用于制动液压力变化较快或变化特别明显时,即在高速刹停时会起作用。在日常工况中,这种辅助助力很不稳定,并且燃油车型的制动助力器装置不能满足市场更多用户的需求。而新能源汽车的制动助力器装置,通常是采用电机反转回收制动能量来完成辅助助力的,其稳定性同样较低,影响辅助制动助力。At present, the brake booster device of fuel vehicles on the market mainly completes the auxiliary brake boosting work by detecting the change of the brake fluid pressure of the master cylinder through the controller. This method of assisting power assist is only used when the brake fluid pressure changes rapidly or is particularly obvious, that is, it will work when braking at high speed. In daily working conditions, this kind of auxiliary power is very unstable, and the brake booster device of fuel vehicles cannot meet the needs of more users in the market. The brake booster device of new energy vehicles usually uses the motor to reverse the braking energy to complete the auxiliary boost, and its stability is also low, which affects the auxiliary brake boost.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种制动助力方法、装置及车辆,解决了现有技术中通过检测主缸制动液压力的变化或采用电机反转回收制动能力的方法进行辅助制动时所存在的制动助力稳定性较低的技术问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a brake boosting method, device and vehicle, which solves the problems existing in the prior art when performing auxiliary braking by detecting the change of the brake fluid pressure of the master cylinder or using the method of reversing the motor to recover the braking capacity. The technical problem of the low stability of the brake booster.
本发明实施例提供了一种制动助力方法,当待控车辆的驾驶员踩下制动踏板时,所述制动助力方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a brake boosting method. When the driver of the vehicle to be controlled depresses the brake pedal, the brake boosting method includes:
集成式制动控制系统获取待控车辆的制动数据,其中,所述制动数据包括推杆位移、主缸压力以及制动踏板信号;The integrated braking control system obtains the braking data of the vehicle to be controlled, wherein the braking data includes push rod displacement, master cylinder pressure and brake pedal signal;
制动助力系统基于所述制动数据确定所述驾驶员的目标制动需求;a brake booster system determines a target braking demand of the driver based on the braking data;
所述集成式制动控制系统读取所述待控车辆的当前制动请求,其中,所述当前制动请求至少包括以下之一:踏板制动请求、主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求、车辆动态制动请求、外部制动请求以及电子驻车系统请求;The integrated braking control system reads the current braking request of the vehicle to be controlled, wherein the current braking request includes at least one of the following: pedal braking request, active emergency braking system request, braking anti- Locking system request, vehicle dynamic braking request, external braking request and electronic parking system request;
所述制动助力系统基于所述当前制动请求以及所述待控车辆的当前实际工况确定所述待控车辆的车辆制动请求;The brake booster system determines the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the current braking request and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled;
所述制动助力系统基于所述目标制动需求以及所述车辆制动请求确定所述待控车辆的制动助力压力。The brake boosting system determines the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled based on the target braking demand and the vehicle braking request.
进一步地,在所述制动助力系统确定所述待控车辆的制动助力压力之前,所述制动助力方法还包括:Further, before the brake boosting system determines the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled, the brake boosting method further includes:
所述制动助力系统获取所述集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态;The brake booster system obtains the current working state of the integrated brake control system;
所述制动助力系统基于所述集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态判断所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级;The brake booster system judges the failure level of the integrated brake control system based on the current working state of the integrated brake control system;
所述制动助力系统基于所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级确定相应的制动助力压力生成模式。The brake boost system determines a corresponding brake boost pressure generation mode based on a fault level of the integrated brake control system.
进一步地,所述制动助力系统基于所述集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态判断所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级包括:Further, the brake assist system judging the failure level of the integrated brake control system based on the current working state of the integrated brake control system includes:
若所述集成式制动控制系统无故障,则所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为一级;If the integrated braking control system has no faults, the fault level of the integrated braking control system is level one;
若所述集成式制动控制系统的踏板行程传感器故障,则所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为二级;If the pedal stroke sensor of the integrated braking control system fails, the failure level of the integrated braking control system is level two;
若所述集成式制动控制系统的主缸压力传感器故障或油壶液位传感器故障,则所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为三级;If the master cylinder pressure sensor of the integrated braking control system fails or the oil tank liquid level sensor fails, the failure level of the integrated braking control system is three;
若所述集成式制动控制系统全部故障失效,则所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为四级。If all faults of the integrated braking control system fail, the fault level of the integrated braking control system is level four.
进一步地,所述制动助力压力生成模式包括全功能模式、踏板感降级模式、交替建压模式、单管路建压模式以及机械备份模式,所述制动助力系统基于所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级确定相应的制动助力压力生成模式包括:Further, the brake boosting pressure generation modes include full-function mode, pedal feel degradation mode, alternate pressure build-up mode, single-pipeline pressure build-up mode and mechanical backup mode, and the brake booster system is based on the integrated braking The fault level of the control system determines the corresponding brake boost pressure generation mode including:
所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为一级时,所述制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用全功能模式;When the fault level of the integrated brake control system is level one, the brake booster pressure generation mode of the brake booster system adopts a full-function mode;
所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为二级时,所述制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用踏板感降级模式;When the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level two, the brake boost pressure generation mode of the brake booster system adopts the pedal feel degraded mode;
所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为三级时,所述制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用交替建压模式或单管路建压模式;When the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level three, the brake booster pressure generation mode of the brake booster system adopts the alternate pressure build-up mode or the single-pipeline pressure build-up mode;
所述集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为四级时,所述制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用机械备份模式。When the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level four, the brake booster pressure generation mode of the brake booster system adopts a mechanical backup mode.
进一步地,制动助力系统基于所述制动数据确定所述驾驶员的目标制动需求包括:Further, the brake boosting system determining the driver's target braking demand based on the braking data includes:
所述制动助力系统利用所述制动踏板信号模拟得到踏板感信号;The brake booster system uses the brake pedal signal to simulate a pedal feel signal;
所述制动助力系统利用所述踏板感信号、所述推杆位移以及所述主缸压力通过模拟仿真确定得到所述驾驶员的目标制动需求。The brake booster system uses the pedal feel signal, the push rod displacement and the master cylinder pressure to determine the driver's target braking demand through simulation.
进一步地,在确定所述待控车辆的车辆制动请求之前,所述制动助力方法还包括:Further, before determining the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled, the brake boosting method further includes:
利用预设优先级顺序对读取到的所述当前制动请求进行优先级排序,其中,所述预设优先级顺序包括:所述踏板制动请求为第一优先级,所述主动紧急制动系统请求、所述制动防抱死系统请求以及所述车辆动态制动请求均为第二优先级,所述外部制动请求为第三优先级,所述电子驻车系统请求为第四优先级。Prioritize the read current braking requests by using a preset priority order, wherein the preset priority order includes: the pedal brake request is the first priority, and the active emergency brake The braking system request, the braking anti-lock braking system request and the vehicle dynamic braking request are all of the second priority, the external braking request is of the third priority, and the electronic parking system request is of the fourth priority. priority.
进一步地,所述制动助力系统基于所述当前制动请求以及所述待控车辆的当前实际工况确定所述待控车辆的车辆制动请求包括:Further, the brake boosting system determining the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the current braking request and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled includes:
所述制动助力系统基于所述当前制动请求的优先级排序以及所述待控车辆的当前实际工况确定所述待控车辆的车辆制动请求。The brake boosting system determines the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the priority ranking of the current braking requests and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled.
进一步地,在确定得到所述待控车辆的制动助力压力之后,所述制动助力方法还包括:Further, after the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled is determined to be obtained, the brake boosting method further includes:
所述制动助力系统基于所述制动助力压力调节所述集成式制动控制系统的制动液进出量;The brake booster system adjusts the amount of brake fluid in and out of the integrated brake control system based on the brake booster pressure;
所述集成式制动控制系统利用调节后的制动液进出量控制所述待控车辆进行制动。The integrated brake control system controls the vehicle to be controlled to perform braking by using the adjusted brake fluid inflow and outflow.
本发明实施例还提供了一种制动助力装置,所述制动助力装置包括:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a brake booster device, the brake booster device comprising:
集成式制动控制系统,用于当待控车辆的驾驶员踩下制动踏板时,获取所述待控车辆的制动数据,其中,所述制动数据包括推杆位移、主缸压力以及制动踏板信号;An integrated braking control system, used to obtain braking data of the vehicle to be controlled when the driver of the vehicle to be controlled depresses the brake pedal, wherein the braking data includes push rod displacement, master cylinder pressure and Brake pedal signal;
制动助力系统,用于基于所述制动数据确定所述驾驶员的目标制动需求;a brake boosting system for determining a target braking demand of the driver based on the braking data;
所述集成式制动控制系统还用于读取所述待控车辆的当前制动请求,其中,所述当前制动请求至少包括以下之一:踏板制动请求、主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求、车辆动态制动请求、外部制动请求以及电子驻车系统请求;The integrated braking control system is also used to read the current braking request of the vehicle to be controlled, wherein the current braking request includes at least one of the following: pedal braking request, active emergency braking system request, Brake anti-lock braking system request, vehicle dynamic braking request, external braking request and electronic parking system request;
所述制动助力系统还用于基于所述当前制动请求以及所述待控车辆的当前实际工况确定所述待控车辆的车辆制动请求;The brake booster system is further configured to determine a vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the current braking request and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled;
所述制动助力系统还用于基于所述目标制动需求以及所述车辆制动请求确定所述待控车辆的制动助力压力。The brake boosting system is also used to determine the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled based on the target braking demand and the vehicle braking request.
本发明实施例还提供了一种车辆,所述车辆包括上述任意实施例所述的制动助力装置。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a vehicle, which includes the brake booster device described in any of the above embodiments.
本发明实施例公开了一种制动助力方法、装置及车辆,方法包括集成式制动控制系统获取待控车辆的制动数据;制动助力系统基于制动数据确定驾驶员的目标制动需求;集成式制动控制系统读取待控车辆的当前制动请求;制动助力系统基于当前制动请求以及待控车辆的当前实际工况确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求;制动助力系统基于目标制动需求以及车辆制动请求确定待控车辆的制动助力压力。本申请通过集成式制动控制系统采集待控车辆的制动数据,制动助力系统基于制动数据判断驾驶员的制动意图,并根据驾驶员的制动意图以及车辆制动请求产生制动助力压力,解决了现有技术中通过检测主缸制动液压力的变化或采用电机反转回收制动能力的方法进行辅助制动时所存在的制动助力稳定性较低的技术问题,实现了提高制动助力稳定性的技术效果。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a brake boosting method, device and vehicle. The method includes an integrated brake control system acquiring braking data of the vehicle to be controlled; the brake boosting system determines the driver's target braking demand based on the braking data ; The integrated brake control system reads the current braking request of the vehicle to be controlled; the brake booster system determines the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the current braking request and the current actual working conditions of the vehicle to be controlled; the brake booster system The brake assist pressure of the vehicle to be controlled is determined based on the target braking demand and the vehicle braking request. This application collects the braking data of the vehicle to be controlled through the integrated braking control system. The brake booster system judges the driver's braking intention based on the braking data, and generates braking according to the driver's braking intention and the vehicle braking request. The boost pressure solves the technical problem of low stability of the brake booster that exists in the prior art when assisting braking by detecting the change of the brake fluid pressure of the master cylinder or using the method of reversing the motor to recover the braking capacity, and realizes The technical effect of improving the stability of the brake booster is obtained.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种制动助力方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a brake boosting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的集成式制动控制系统与制动助力系统的结构图;Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an integrated brake control system and a brake booster system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种制动助力方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another brake boosting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的全功能模式的液压原理图;Fig. 4 is a hydraulic schematic diagram of the full-function mode provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种制动助力装置的结构图。Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a brake booster device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings but not all structures.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于限定特定顺序。本发明下述各个实施例可以单独执行,各个实施例之间也可以相互结合执行,本发明实施例对此不作具体限制。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the specification, claims and drawings of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to limit a specific order. The following embodiments of the present invention may be implemented independently, or may be implemented in combination with each other, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种制动助力方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a brake boosting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,当待控车辆的驾驶员踩下制动踏板时,该制动助力方法具体包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, when the driver of the vehicle to be controlled depresses the brake pedal, the brake boosting method specifically includes the following steps:
S101,集成式制动控制系统获取待控车辆的制动数据,其中,制动数据包括推杆位移、主缸压力以及制动踏板信号。S101, the integrated braking control system acquires braking data of the vehicle to be controlled, wherein the braking data includes push rod displacement, master cylinder pressure and brake pedal signal.
具体地,当驾驶员踩下制动踏板时,系统自动关闭两个建压模拟阀PSV1、PSV2(Plunger Simulation Valve,建压模拟阀),同时隔离主缸与轮缸液压油路,集成式制动控制系统通过位移传感器测量主缸的推杆位移,通过主缸压力传感器测量主缸压力,通过踏板行程传感器获取制动踏板信号。Specifically, when the driver depresses the brake pedal, the system automatically closes the two pressure building simulation valves PSV1 and PSV2 (Plunger Simulation Valve, pressure building simulation valve), and at the same time isolates the master cylinder and wheel cylinder hydraulic oil circuit, integrated system The dynamic control system measures the displacement of the push rod of the master cylinder through the displacement sensor, measures the pressure of the master cylinder through the pressure sensor of the master cylinder, and obtains the signal of the brake pedal through the pedal travel sensor.
图2是本发明实施例提供的集成式制动控制系统与制动助力系统的结构图,参见图2,待控车辆上设置有多个传感器,包括轮速传感器、位移传感器、主缸/电缸压力传感器、PTS(Pedal Travel Sensor,踏板行程传感器)传感器、油壶液位传感器以及电机位置传感器,上述多个传感器中,除轮速传感器与待控车辆的转向节相连接外,其他传感器均与集成式制动控制系统(Integrated brake control system,IBC)的内部机械连接,同时,集成式制动控制系统与制动助力系统电连接。集成式制动控制系统中的控制器在通过各个传感器获取到相应的制动数据之后,将制动数据传送至制动助力系统中。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the integrated brake control system and brake booster system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2, multiple sensors are set on the vehicle to be controlled, including wheel speed sensors, displacement sensors, master cylinder Cylinder pressure sensor, PTS (Pedal Travel Sensor, pedal stroke sensor) sensor, oil tank liquid level sensor and motor position sensor, among the above-mentioned multiple sensors, except the wheel speed sensor is connected with the steering knuckle of the vehicle to be controlled, other sensors are It is mechanically connected with the integrated brake control system (Integrated brake control system, IBC), and at the same time, the integrated brake control system is electrically connected with the brake booster system. After the controller in the integrated brake control system acquires the corresponding braking data through various sensors, it transmits the braking data to the brake booster system.
参见图2,待控车辆会为集成式制动控制系统提供电源,并在待控车辆需要制动的时候向集成式制动控制系统发送制动需求信号。Referring to Figure 2, the vehicle to be controlled will provide power to the integrated braking control system, and will send a braking demand signal to the integrated braking control system when the vehicle to be controlled needs to brake.
S102,制动助力系统基于制动数据确定驾驶员的目标制动需求。S102, the brake assist system determines the driver's target braking demand based on the braking data.
可选地,S102具体包括:制动助力系统利用制动踏板信号模拟得到踏板感信号;制动助力系统利用踏板感信号、推杆位移以及主缸压力通过模拟仿真确定得到驾驶员的目标制动需求。Optionally, S102 specifically includes: the brake booster system uses the brake pedal signal simulation to obtain the pedal feel signal; the brake booster system uses the pedal feel signal, push rod displacement and master cylinder pressure to determine the driver's target braking through simulation. need.
具体地,制动助力系统具有制动助力功能(Brake Boost Function,BBF),如图2所示,制动助力系统设置于待控车辆的ECU(Electronic Control Unit,电子控制单元)中,并通过网关与组合仪表相连接,其中,制动助力系统与网关之间,网关与组合仪表之间均通过CAN线实现通讯连接,组合仪表指的是设置于待控车辆驾驶室内的仪表盘,制动助力系统的各项数据信息可以通过组合仪表向驾驶员显示。Specifically, the brake boosting system has a brake boosting function (Brake Boost Function, BBF). As shown in FIG. The gateway is connected to the combination meter, among which, the communication connection between the brake booster system and the gateway, and between the gateway and the combination meter are realized through the CAN line. The combination meter refers to the instrument panel set in the cab of the vehicle to be controlled. Various data information of the power assist system can be displayed to the driver through the instrument cluster.
在制动助力系统接收到制动数据之后,制动助力系统中设置的踏板感模拟器(Padel Feeling Simulator,PFS)会利用制动踏板信号模拟得到踏板感信号,以实现驾驶员制动过程中制动踏板感的模拟,然后利用踏板感信号、推杆位移以及主缸压力,通过预设的制动压力仿真模型模拟仿真得到驾驶员的目标制动需求,即得到驾驶员的制动意图。其中,预设的制动压力仿真模型通过Matlab软件中的simulink模块预先搭建完成。After the brake booster system receives the braking data, the pedal feeling simulator (Padel Feeling Simulator, PFS) set in the brake booster system will use the brake pedal signal to simulate the pedal feel signal to realize the driver's braking process. The simulation of the brake pedal feel, and then use the pedal feel signal, push rod displacement and master cylinder pressure to simulate the driver's target braking demand through the preset brake pressure simulation model, that is, the driver's braking intention. Among them, the preset brake pressure simulation model is pre-built through the simulink module in Matlab software.
S103,集成式制动控制系统读取待控车辆的当前制动请求,其中,当前制动请求至少包括以下之一:踏板制动请求、主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求、车辆动态制动请求、外部制动请求以及电子驻车系统请求。S103, the integrated braking control system reads the current braking request of the vehicle to be controlled, wherein the current braking request includes at least one of the following: pedal braking request, active emergency braking system request, brake anti-lock braking system request , vehicle dynamic braking request, external braking request and electronic parking system request.
具体地,为了使得确定出的制动助力压力更加精准,还需要获取待控车辆的当前制动请求,具体来说,踏板制动请求指的是驾驶员踩下制动踏板时所发出的踏板制动信号;主动紧急制动系统请求是指主动紧急制动系统(Autonomous Emergency Braking,AEB)车辆在非自适应巡航的情况下正常行驶,若车辆遇到突发危险情况或与前车及行人距离小于安全距离时主动进行刹车所发出的制动信号;制动防抱死系统请求指的是制动防抱死系统(Antilock Brake System,ABS)发出的制动信号;车辆动态制动请求指的是车辆动态控制系统(Vehicle Dynamics Control,VDC)发出的制动信号,包括防车侧倾信号;外部制动请求指的是定速巡航系统或泊车辅助系统发送给集成式制动控制系统的制动信号,其中,定速巡航系统包括驾驶员辅助减速控制-停走控制(Driver Auxiliary DecelerationControl-Stop Control,CDD-S);电子驻车系统请求指的是电子驻车制动系统(ElectricalPark Brake,EPB)发出的制动信号。Specifically, in order to make the determined brake boosting pressure more accurate, it is also necessary to obtain the current braking request of the vehicle to be controlled. Brake signal; active emergency braking system request means that the active emergency braking system (Autonomous Emergency Braking, AEB) vehicle is driving normally under the condition of non-adaptive cruise control, if the vehicle encounters a sudden dangerous situation or collides with the vehicle in front and pedestrians The brake signal issued by active braking when the distance is less than the safety distance; the brake anti-lock braking system request refers to the brake signal issued by the brake anti-lock brake system (Antilock Brake System, ABS); the vehicle dynamic brake request refers to The braking signal sent by the vehicle dynamics control system (Vehicle Dynamics Control, VDC), including the anti-rolling signal; the external braking request refers to the cruise control system or the parking assist system sent to the integrated braking control system braking signal, among them, the cruise control system includes driver auxiliary deceleration control-stop control (Driver Auxiliary Deceleration Control-Stop Control, CDD-S); the electronic parking system request refers to the electronic parking brake system (Electrical Park Brake, the brake signal issued by EPB).
S104,制动助力系统基于当前制动请求以及待控车辆的当前实际工况确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求。S104, the brake boosting system determines the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the current braking request and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled.
具体地,在得到待控车辆的当前制动请求之后,制动助力系统还会获取待控车辆的当前实际工况,具体来说,当前实际工况至少包括待控车辆的当前行驶速度、待控车辆的行驶路面状况以及待控车辆的当前行驶环境,其中,当前行驶环境可以是当前的温度状态、湿度状态、天气状态等。在得到当前实际工况之后,结合当前制动请求与当前实际工况确定出待控车辆的车辆制动请求。Specifically, after obtaining the current braking request of the vehicle to be controlled, the brake booster system will also obtain the current actual working conditions of the vehicle to be controlled. Specifically, the current actual working conditions include at least the current driving speed, The driving road condition of the vehicle to be controlled and the current driving environment of the vehicle to be controlled, wherein the current driving environment may be the current temperature state, humidity state, weather state, etc. After the current actual working condition is obtained, the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled is determined by combining the current braking request and the current actual working condition.
需要说明的是,如果当前制动请求包括不止一种,则制动助力系统会依据预设优先级顺序对当前制动请求进行排序,然后结合优先级最高的当前制动请求与当前实际工况对车辆发出的制动请求进行仲裁,最终确定出待控车辆的车辆制动请求。It should be noted that if the current braking request includes more than one type, the brake booster system will sort the current braking requests according to the preset priority order, and then combine the current braking request with the highest priority with the current actual working condition The braking request issued by the vehicle is arbitrated, and the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled is finally determined.
S105,制动助力系统基于目标制动需求以及车辆制动请求确定待控车辆的制动助力压力。S105, the brake boosting system determines the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled based on the target braking demand and the vehicle braking request.
具体地,在确定出待控车辆的车辆制动请求之后,制动助力系统基于目标制动需求以及车辆制动请求确定出待控车辆的制动助力压力,然后制动助力系统通过待控车辆的建压缸压力控制系统控制电机与电磁阀执行器动作,在轮缸中产生需求的目标压力(即上述制动助力压力)。Specifically, after determining the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled, the brake boosting system determines the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled based on the target braking demand and the vehicle braking request, and then the brake boosting system The built-in cylinder pressure control system controls the action of the motor and the solenoid valve actuator to generate the required target pressure (ie, the above-mentioned brake booster pressure) in the wheel cylinder.
具体来说,制动助力系统根据目标制动需求以及车辆制动请求,按照“减速度-踏板位移”和“减速度-踏板力”两条曲线标定的目标压力最大值给四轮卡钳加压,产生制动力,使整车达到制动减速的目的,保证辅助助力的稳定性,并在高速时制动助力失效时,保护驾驶员和乘客的安全。其中,踏板位移即制动数据中的推杆位移,踏板力即制动数据中的主缸压力。Specifically, the brake booster system pressurizes the four-wheel calipers according to the maximum target pressure calibrated by the two curves of "deceleration-pedal displacement" and "deceleration-pedal force" according to the target braking demand and vehicle braking request. , to generate braking force, so that the whole vehicle can achieve the purpose of braking and deceleration, to ensure the stability of the auxiliary booster, and to protect the safety of the driver and passengers when the brake booster fails at high speed. Wherein, the pedal displacement is the displacement of the push rod in the braking data, and the pedal force is the master cylinder pressure in the braking data.
需要说明的是,制动助力系统需要在下述条件下才能正常工作,即在下述边界范围内可达到性能设计标准,超出该边界范围制动助力系统的性能不可保证。具体边界条件如下:(1)制动助力系统在全车速范围内可用;(2)集成式制动控制系统在整车防火墙上的安装应满足X轴、Y轴、推杆摆动、安装螺栓的安装要求;(3)制动助力系统的工作耐久在规定设计寿命、或Ignition On(点火)8000小时数、或300000公里行驶里程、或2200000次制动次数以内(以先到为准);(4)制动助力系统正常工作时要求的集成式制动控制系统供电电压(接插件端)范围应在10V~16V之间;(5)制动助力系统工作时与集成式制动控制系统相关的液压管路、制动器无泄漏、老化及安装的相关问题。It should be noted that the brake booster system can work normally only under the following conditions, that is, the performance design standard can be reached within the following boundary range, and the performance of the brake booster system cannot be guaranteed beyond this boundary range. The specific boundary conditions are as follows: (1) The brake booster system is available in the full vehicle speed range; (2) The installation of the integrated brake control system on the vehicle firewall should meet the requirements of the X-axis, Y-axis, push rod swing, and mounting bolts. Installation requirements; (3) The working durability of the brake booster system is within the specified design life, or 8,000 hours of Ignition On (ignition), or 300,000 kilometers of mileage, or 2,200,000 times of braking (whichever comes first); ( 4) The power supply voltage (connector end) of the integrated brake control system required for the normal operation of the brake booster system should be between 10V and 16V; (5) The brake booster system is related to the integrated brake control system when it is working The hydraulic pipelines and brakes are free from leakage, aging and installation-related problems.
本申请通过集成式制动控制系统采集待控车辆的制动数据,制动助力系统基于制动数据判断驾驶员的制动意图,并根据驾驶员的制动意图以及车辆制动请求产生制动助力压力,解决了现有技术中通过检测主缸制动液压力的变化或采用电机反转回收制动能力的方法进行辅助制动时所存在的制动助力稳定性较低的技术问题,实现了提高制动助力稳定性的技术效果。This application collects the braking data of the vehicle to be controlled through the integrated braking control system. The brake booster system judges the driver's braking intention based on the braking data, and generates braking according to the driver's braking intention and the vehicle braking request. The boost pressure solves the technical problem of low stability of the brake booster that exists in the prior art when assisting braking by detecting the change of the brake fluid pressure of the master cylinder or using the method of reversing the motor to recover the braking capacity, and realizes The technical effect of improving the stability of the brake booster is obtained.
在上述各技术方案的基础上,图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种制动助力方法的流程图,如图3所示,在S105,制动助力系统确定待控车辆的制动助力压力之前,该制动助力方法还包括:On the basis of the above technical solutions, Fig. 3 is a flow chart of another brake boosting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, in S105, the brake boosting system determines the brake boosting of the vehicle to be controlled Before pressure, the brake boost method also includes:
S301,制动助力系统获取集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态。S301, the brake booster system acquires the current working state of the integrated brake control system.
具体地,由于集成式制动控制系统是高度集成的线控解耦系统,为了更好的通过补偿的制动助力,完成安全距离的刹停,确保驾驶员与乘客的安全,在制动助力系统产生制动助力压力,还需要判断集成式制动控制系统是否发生故障,即是否存在失效的工况,以判断后续是否能够产生所需要的制动助力,因此还需要获取集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态。Specifically, since the integrated brake control system is a highly integrated wire-control decoupling system, in order to better complete the braking at a safe distance through the compensated brake booster and ensure the safety of the driver and passengers, the brake booster When the system generates brake booster pressure, it is also necessary to determine whether the integrated brake control system is faulty, that is, whether there is a failure condition, to determine whether the required brake booster can be generated in the future, so it is also necessary to obtain the integrated brake control system The current working state of the system.
S302,制动助力系统基于集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态判断集成式制动控制系统的故障等级。S302. The brake assist system judges the fault level of the integrated braking control system based on the current working state of the integrated braking control system.
S303,制动助力系统基于集成式制动控制系统的故障等级确定相应的制动助力压力生成模式。S303, the brake booster system determines a corresponding brake booster pressure generation mode based on the fault level of the integrated brake control system.
具体地,由于集成式制动控制系统中涉及的传感器或其他零件较多,因此出现的失效情况也不相同,一些情况下,部分传感器或零件失效,剩余的部分还是可以完成制动助力的,因此依据不同的失效程度将集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态划分为不同的故障等级,以使制动助力系统依据集成式制动控制系统的故障等级提供对应的制动助力模式(即上述制动助力压力生成模式)以及报警策略。Specifically, since there are many sensors or other parts involved in the integrated brake control system, the failure situations are also different. In some cases, some sensors or parts fail, and the remaining parts can still complete the brake boosting. Therefore, the current working status of the integrated brake control system is divided into different failure levels according to different failure degrees, so that the brake booster system can provide corresponding brake booster modes according to the failure levels of the integrated brake control system (that is, the above-mentioned Brake boost pressure generation mode) and alarm strategy.
在上述各技术方案的基础上,S302具体包括:若集成式制动控制系统无故障,则集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为一级;若集成式制动控制系统的踏板行程传感器故障,则集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为二级;若集成式制动控制系统的主缸压力传感器故障或油壶液位传感器故障,则集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为三级;若集成式制动控制系统全部故障失效,则集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为四级。On the basis of the above-mentioned technical solutions, S302 specifically includes: if the integrated brake control system is not faulty, the fault level of the integrated brake control system is level one; if the pedal stroke sensor of the integrated brake control system is faulty, Then the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level two; if the master cylinder pressure sensor of the integrated brake control system fails or the oil tank liquid level sensor fails, the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level three; if If all faults of the integrated braking control system fail, the fault level of the integrated braking control system is level four.
在上述各技术方案的基础上,制动助力压力生成模式包括全功能模式、踏板感降级模式、交替建压模式、单管路建压模式以及机械备份模式,S303具体包括:集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为一级时,制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用全功能模式;集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为二级时,制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用踏板感降级模式;集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为三级时,制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用交替建压模式或单管路建压模式;集成式制动控制系统的故障等级为四级时,制动助力系统的制动助力压力生成模式采用机械备份模式。On the basis of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the brake booster pressure generation modes include full-function mode, pedal feel degradation mode, alternate pressure build-up mode, single-pipeline pressure build-up mode, and mechanical backup mode. S303 specifically includes: integrated brake control When the failure level of the system is level 1, the brake booster pressure generation mode of the brake booster system adopts the full-function mode; when the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level 2, the brake booster pressure generation mode of the brake booster system Pedal feeling degradation mode is adopted; when the failure level of the integrated brake control system is level three, the brake booster pressure generation mode of the brake booster system adopts the alternate pressure build-up mode or single-pipeline pressure build-up mode; the integrated brake control system When the fault level is level four, the brake boost pressure generation mode of the brake boost system adopts the mechanical backup mode.
具体地,全功能模式(FullSys)即制动助力系统的制动请求来源于驾驶员踩踏制动踏板的动作,当驾驶员踩下制动踏板时,制动助力系统计算制动压力,同时根据驾驶员制动需求提供制动助力;踏板感降级模式(Degraded Pedal Feel)是在集成式制动控制系统的踏板行程传感器故障时采用的模式,此时制动助力系统会对驾驶员发出告警提示;交替建压模式(Circuit Separation)指的是当制动助力系统中,两路建压通路均未完全失效,且能够交替产生助力时采用的模式,单管路建压模式(C1/2BoostOnly)指的是制动助力系统中两路建压通路中只有一路能够产生制动助力,另一路已经失效时所采用的模式,总之,交替建压模式与单管路建压模式都是基于回路隔离的思路,将出现故障的回路断开,使用能够正常工作的回路进行后续控制;机械备份模式(HydBack)是在集成式制动控制系统全部失效时制动助力系统采用的模式,在该模式下,制动助力系统不会产生助力,即此模式为无助力模式。Specifically, the full-function mode (FullSys), that is, the braking request of the brake booster system comes from the action of the driver stepping on the brake pedal. When the driver steps down the brake pedal, the brake booster system calculates the brake pressure, and at the same time according The driver needs to provide brake booster; the degraded pedal feel mode (Degraded Pedal Feel) is the mode adopted when the pedal travel sensor of the integrated brake control system fails, and the brake booster system will issue a warning prompt to the driver at this time ; Alternate pressure building mode (Circuit Separation) refers to the mode used when the two pressure building channels in the brake booster system are not completely ineffective and can generate power alternately. The single circuit pressure building mode (C1/2BoostOnly) It refers to the mode used when only one of the two pressure building channels in the brake booster system can generate brake booster and the other has failed. In short, the alternate pressure building mode and the single line pressure building mode are both based on circuit isolation The idea is to disconnect the faulty circuit and use the normal working circuit for subsequent control; the mechanical backup mode (HydBack) is the mode adopted by the brake booster system when the integrated brake control system fails. , the brake assist system will not produce assist, that is, this mode is no assist mode.
图4是本发明实施例提供的全功能模式的液压原理图。Fig. 4 is a hydraulic schematic diagram of the full function mode provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
示例性地,如图4所示,在全功能模式下,当制动踏板被踩踏时,主缸模拟阀CSV1(Cylinder Simulation Valve)、CSV2关闭,用于隔离与待控车辆内的油壶相连接的主缸和建压缸;感觉模拟阀SSV(Sense Simulation Valve)打开;建压模拟阀PSV1、PSV2打开,4个IV阀(Isolation Valve,隔离阀)打开(即图4中所示的IVLF、IVRR、IVLR、IVRF四个阀,其中LF表示左前、RR表示右后、LR表示左后、RF表示右前),用于开启主动建压回路;主缸一腔二腔被建压,主缸压力传感器及踏板行程传感器检测到信号值;踏板感模拟器PFS(PadelFeeling Simulator)产生踏板感信号,电机工作,建压缸建压,实现4个轮缸建压。Exemplarily, as shown in Fig. 4, in the full-function mode, when the brake pedal is stepped on, the master cylinder simulation valve CSV1 (Cylinder Simulation Valve), CSV2 is closed, which is used to isolate the oil tank in the vehicle to be controlled. The connected master cylinder and pressure building cylinder; the sense simulation valve SSV (Sense Simulation Valve) is opened; the pressure building simulation valves PSV1 and PSV2 are opened, and four IV valves (Isolation Valve, isolation valve) are opened (that is, the IVLF shown in Figure 4 , IVRR, IVLR, IVRF four valves, in which LF means left front, RR means right rear, LR means left rear, RF means right front), which are used to open the active pressure building circuit; The signal value is detected by the pressure sensor and the pedal stroke sensor; the pedal feeling simulator PFS (PadelFeeling Simulator) generates the pedal feeling signal, the motor works, and the pressure building cylinder builds pressure to realize the pressure building of 4 wheel cylinders.
需要说明的是,图4中四个分别标注有LF、RR、LR、RF的圆圈,分别表示待控车辆的左前轮、右后轮、左后轮以及右前轮;P/U表示压力传感器、T/U表示温度传感器、φ/U表示角度传感器。It should be noted that in Figure 4, the four circles marked with LF, RR, LR, and RF respectively represent the left front wheel, right rear wheel, left rear wheel, and right front wheel of the vehicle to be controlled; P/U represents the pressure Sensor, T/U means temperature sensor, φ/U means angle sensor.
在上述各技术方案的基础上,在S105,制动助力系统确定待控车辆的制动助力压力之前,该制动助力方法还包括:On the basis of the above technical solutions, before S105, the brake boosting system determines the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled, the brake boosting method also includes:
利用预设优先级顺序对读取到的当前制动请求进行优先级排序,其中,预设优先级顺序包括:踏板制动请求为第一优先级,主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求以及车辆动态制动请求均为第二优先级,外部制动请求为第三优先级,电子驻车系统请求为第四优先级。Prioritize the read current braking requests using the preset priority order, wherein the preset priority order includes: the pedal brake request is the first priority, the active emergency braking system request, the brake anti-lock The braking system request and the vehicle dynamic braking request are the second priority, the external braking request is the third priority, and the electronic parking system request is the fourth priority.
具体地,由于踏板制动请求是驾驶员第一时间通过踩踏制动踏板发出的制动请求,因此踏板制动请求为所有当前制动请求中优先级最高的制动请求,在其之后,按照制动请求的轻重缓急程度,依次将主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求以及车辆动态制动请求设置为第二优先级,外部制动请求设置为第三优先级,电子驻车系统请求设置为第四优先级。Specifically, since the pedal braking request is the first braking request issued by the driver by stepping on the brake pedal, the pedal braking request is the braking request with the highest priority among all current braking requests. After that, according to The priority of the braking request, the active emergency braking system request, the braking anti-lock braking system request and the vehicle dynamic braking request are set as the second priority, the external braking request is set as the third priority, and the electronic parking System requests are set to the fourth priority.
在上述各技术方案的基础上,S104具体包括:制动助力系统基于当前制动请求的优先级排序以及待控车辆的当前实际工况确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求。On the basis of the above technical solutions, S104 specifically includes: the brake boosting system determines the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled based on the priority ranking of the current braking request and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled.
具体地,在得到当前制动请求的优先级排序之后,制动助力系统会根据当前制动请求的优先级排序以及待控车辆的当前实际工况确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求。Specifically, after obtaining the priority ranking of the current braking requests, the brake booster system will determine the vehicle braking request of the vehicle to be controlled according to the priority ranking of the current braking requests and the current actual working condition of the vehicle to be controlled.
在上述各技术方案的基础上,在S105确定得到待控车辆的制动助力压力之后,制动助力方法还包括:制动助力系统基于制动助力压力调节集成式制动控制系统的制动液进出量;集成式制动控制系统利用调节后的制动液进出量控制待控车辆进行制动。On the basis of the above technical solutions, after the brake boosting pressure of the vehicle to be controlled is determined in S105, the brake boosting method further includes: the brake boosting system adjusts the brake fluid of the integrated brake control system based on the brake boosting pressure In and out volume; the integrated brake control system uses the adjusted brake fluid in and out volume to control the vehicle to be controlled to brake.
具体地,参见图2,在得到待控车辆的制动助力压力之后,制动助力系统基于制动助力压力调节集成式制动控制系统的制动液进出量,使得集成式制动控制系统能够对待控车辆进行制动助力控制。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 , after obtaining the brake boost pressure of the vehicle to be controlled, the brake boost system adjusts the amount of brake fluid in and out of the integrated brake control system based on the brake boost pressure, so that the integrated brake control system can Perform brake boosting control on the vehicle to be controlled.
在本发明实施例中,通过使用本申请所提供的制动助力方法,具有下述优点:(1)集成式制动控制系统与制动助力系统通过监测驾驶员输入的推杆位移和主缸压力,判断驾驶员的制动意图,并结合车辆制动请求给车辆提供稳定的制动助力;(2)根据集成式制动控制系统不同的失效工况,制动助力系统可提供相对应的助力模式及报警策略,通过补偿的制动助力,完成安全距离的刹停,确保驾驶员与乘客的安全。(3)在制动过程平稳舒适,特别在低速停车过程中无明显的车辆俯仰,解决了现有技术的制动助力仅适用于高速刹车状态的问题。(4)不同驾驶模式(运动,舒适和雪地等)下,实现小于0.4g(标定值)制动踏板感觉的自适应调整功能,即通过驾驶员制动意图识别标定不同参数来实现。(5)当车速超过100km/h,减速度0.3g以下,时间超过2s时,集成式制动控制系统能够进行制动液压补偿来保证减速度恒定,并以一定斜率进入和退出(进入和退出斜率待标定)In the embodiment of the present invention, by using the brake boosting method provided by the application, it has the following advantages: (1) The integrated brake control system and the brake boosting system monitor the displacement of the push rod input by the driver and the master cylinder According to the different failure conditions of the integrated brake control system, the brake booster system can provide corresponding The booster mode and alarm strategy, through the compensated brake booster, complete the braking at a safe distance to ensure the safety of the driver and passengers. (3) The braking process is stable and comfortable, especially in the low-speed parking process without obvious vehicle pitching, which solves the problem that the braking booster in the prior art is only applicable to the high-speed braking state. (4) Under different driving modes (sports, comfort, snow, etc.), realize the adaptive adjustment function of the brake pedal feeling of less than 0.4g (calibrated value), that is, to realize the recognition and calibration of different parameters by the driver's braking intention. (5) When the vehicle speed exceeds 100km/h, the deceleration is below 0.3g, and the time exceeds 2s, the integrated brake control system can perform brake hydraulic compensation to ensure constant deceleration, and enter and exit with a certain slope (entry and exit Slope to be calibrated)
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种制动助力装置的结构图,如图5所示,该制动助力装置包括:Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a brake booster device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5, the brake booster device includes:
集成式制动控制系统51,用于当待控车辆的驾驶员踩下制动踏板时,获取待控车辆的制动数据,其中,制动数据包括推杆位移、主缸压力以及制动踏板信号;The integrated
制动助力系统52,用于基于制动数据确定驾驶员的目标制动需求;a
集成式制动控制系统51还用于读取待控车辆的当前制动请求,其中,当前制动请求至少包括以下之一:踏板制动请求、主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求、车辆动态制动请求、外部制动请求以及电子驻车系统请求;The integrated
制动助力系统52还用于基于当前制动请求以及待控车辆的当前实际工况确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求;The
制动助力系统52还用于基于目标制动需求以及车辆制动请求确定待控车辆的制动助力压力。The
可选地,在制动助力系统52确定待控车辆的制动助力压力之前,制动助力系统52还用于获取集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态;基于集成式制动控制系统的当前工作状态判断集成式制动控制系统的故障等级;基于集成式制动控制系统的故障等级确定相应的制动助力压力生成模式。Optionally, before the
可选地,制动助力系统52具体用于:Optionally, the
若集成式制动控制系统51无故障,则判断集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为一级;If the integrated
若集成式制动控制系统51的踏板行程传感器故障,则判断集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为二级;If the pedal stroke sensor of the integrated
若集成式制动控制系统51的主缸压力传感器故障或油壶液位传感器故障,则判断集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为三级;If the master cylinder pressure sensor of the integrated
若集成式制动控制系统51全部故障失效,则判断集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为四级。If all faults of the integrated
可选地,制动助力压力生成模式包括全功能模式、踏板感降级模式、交替建压模式、单管路建压模式以及机械备份模式,制动助力系统52具体用于:Optionally, the brake booster pressure generation modes include full-function mode, pedal feel degradation mode, alternate pressure build-up mode, single-line pressure build-up mode and mechanical backup mode, and the
集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为一级时,制动助力系统52的制动助力压力生成模式采用全功能模式;When the failure level of the integrated
集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为二级时,制动助力系统52的制动助力压力生成模式采用踏板感降级模式;When the failure level of the integrated
集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为三级时,制动助力系统52的制动助力压力生成模式采用交替建压模式或单管路建压模式;When the failure level of the integrated
集成式制动控制系统51的故障等级为四级时,制动助力系统52的制动助力压力生成模式采用机械备份模式。When the fault level of the integrated
可选地,制动助力系统52还用于:利用制动踏板信号模拟得到踏板感信号;利用踏板感信号、推杆位移以及主缸压力通过模拟仿真确定得到驾驶员的目标制动需求。Optionally, the
可选地,在制动助力系统52确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求之前,制动助力系统52还用于:Optionally, before the
利用预设优先级顺序对读取到的当前制动请求进行优先级排序,其中,预设优先级顺序包括:踏板制动请求为第一优先级,主动紧急制动系统请求、制动防抱死系统请求以及车辆动态制动请求均为第二优先级,外部制动请求为第三优先级,电子驻车系统请求为第四优先级。Prioritize the read current braking requests using the preset priority order, wherein the preset priority order includes: the pedal brake request is the first priority, the active emergency braking system request, the brake anti-lock The braking system request and the vehicle dynamic braking request are the second priority, the external braking request is the third priority, and the electronic parking system request is the fourth priority.
可选地,制动助力系统52还用于:基于当前制动请求的优先级排序以及待控车辆的当前实际工况确定待控车辆的车辆制动请求。Optionally, the
可选地,在制动助力系统52确定得到待控车辆的制动助力压力之后,制动助力系统52还用于基于制动助力压力调节集成式制动控制系统51的制动液进出量;集成式制动控制系统51还用于利用调节后的制动液进出量控制待控车辆进行制动。Optionally, after the
本发明实施例所提供的装置,其实现原理及产生的技术效果和前述方法实施例相同,为简要描述,装置实施例部分未提及之处,可参考前述方法实施例中相应内容。The implementation principles and technical effects of the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the foregoing method embodiment. For brief description, for the parts not mentioned in the device embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiment.
本发明实施例提供的制动助力装置,与上述实施例提供的制动助力方法具有相同的技术特征,所以也能解决相同的技术问题,达到相同的技术效果。The brake boosting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the same technical features as the brake boosting method provided by the above embodiment, so it can also solve the same technical problem and achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种车辆,车辆包括任意实施例中的制动助力装置。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a vehicle, which includes the brake booster device in any embodiment.
本发明实施例提供的车辆包括上述实施例中的制动助力装置,因此本发明实施例提供的车辆也具备上述实施中所描述有益效果,此处不再赘述。The vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the brake booster device in the above embodiment, so the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present invention also has the beneficial effects described in the above implementation, which will not be repeated here.
在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
最后应说明的是,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments and applied technical principles of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
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