CN115851373A

CN115851373A - Multifunctional artemisia oil extraction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115851373A
Application number: CN202211713478.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾彩兵
Original assignee: Jishui County Shennong Herbs Spices Plant
Current assignee: Jishui County Shennong Herbs Spices Plant
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-03-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of essential oil extraction devices, and discloses multifunctional artemisia annua oil extraction equipment which comprises a fixed box, wherein a storage cavity and a separation cavity are arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box, an electric heating pipe matched with the separation cavity is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed box, a pretreatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed box, a collection box is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and an oil absorption mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box. This multi-functional sweet wormwood oil extraction equipment, through setting up preliminary treatment mechanism, place the inner chamber at the filter screen with the sweet wormwood raw materials, through rotating the stripper bar, make the stripper bar extrude the sweet wormwood raw materials, thereby extrude the oil department in the sweet wormwood raw materials, make the oil that extrudes get into the inner chamber of storing the chamber through defeated oil pipe, and can arrange the material pipe through extruded waste residue through extruding pipe entering, the rethread is arranged the material pipe and is got into the separation chamber, utilize external control switch to start electric heating pipe, distill the waste residue, thereby the wasting of resources has been avoided.

Description

Multifunctional artemisia oil extraction equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of essential oil extraction devices, in particular to multifunctional equipment for extracting sweet wormwood oil.

Background

The herba Artemisiae Annuae is Artemisia plant of Compositae, and is annual herb, the plant has fragrance, single main root, single stem, high height of 150 cm, multiple branches at the upper part, slightly lignified at the lower part, greenish or light green leaf, and no hair; the splints are long circular, the base parts of the splints are wedge-shaped, and the base parts of the petioles are provided with small false mop leaves which half embrace stems; the head-shaped inflorescence is hemispherical or nearly hemispherical, the base part is provided with linear small bracts, the outer layer of the general bracts is narrow, the long egg shape or the egg shape is in a needle shape, the back surface is green and has no hair, and the inflorescence is spherical; the flower is light yellow; the corolla is narrow and tubular, the flower column extends out of the corolla, and the thin fruit is oblong to oval.

The sweet wormwood essential oil is volatile aromatic substances extracted from flowers, leaves, stems, roots or fruits of plants by a steam distillation method or an extrusion method, and the volatile aromatic substances are very volatile and can be quickly volatilized once contacting air.

When extracting sweet wormwood essential oil through the extrusion method, be to sweet wormwood implementation pressure to extrude the oil in the sweet wormwood, the sweet wormwood essential oil volume that this kind of method drawed is few, and can't extract the oil in being extruded sweet wormwood, thereby causes the wasting of resources, and adopts the method of distillation, though can come out with the extraction of the essential oil maximum degree in the sweet wormwood, can contain moisture in the essential oil of extraction, be not convenient for carry out water oil separating.

In combination with the above problems, it is found that the existing artemisia oil extraction equipment in the market is difficult to simultaneously avoid the problems when being used, and even if the existing artemisia oil extraction equipment can be solved at a high level, the problems can not be achieved by matching external devices, so that the problem can not be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide multifunctional equipment for extracting sweet wormwood oil, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional artemisia oil extraction device comprises a fixing box, wherein a storage cavity and a separation cavity are arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing box, an electric heating pipe matched with the separation cavity is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing box, a pretreatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing box, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the fixing box, an oil suction mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting box, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing box;

the pretreatment mechanism comprises an installation shell, the installation shell is fixedly installed at the top of a fixed box, one side of the installation shell is fixedly connected with a squeezing pipe, the inner cavity of the squeezing pipe is fixedly connected with a filter vat, the inner cavity of the filter vat is provided with a squeezing rod, the bottom of the squeezing pipe is fixedly communicated with an oil conveying pipe, one end of the squeezing pipe is fixedly communicated with an extrusion pipe, one side of the extrusion pipe is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, one end of the oil conveying pipe is communicated with a storage cavity, and one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a separation cavity;

the oil absorption mechanism comprises a buoyancy plate, one side, close to the collecting box, of the buoyancy plate is connected with the collecting box in a sliding mode, one side of the buoyancy plate is provided with an oil inlet, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a corrugated hose, one end of the corrugated hose is fixedly connected with the buoyancy plate and is communicated with the oil inlet, one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the inner wall of the collecting box and is fixedly connected with a centrifugal cover, the surface of the centrifugal cover is provided with a plurality of through holes, one side of the collecting box is fixedly communicated with an oil discharge pipe, one end of the oil discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with a control valve, the oil discharge pipe is communicated with the corrugated hose, and the density of the buoyancy plate is smaller than that of water and larger than that of artemisia annua oil;

the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed box and the fixedly connected with turntable, the top of the turntable is movably connected with a centrifugal barrel, and the centrifugal barrel is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with third motor of installation shell, the output of third motor run through the installation shell and with the one end fixed connection of extrusion pole, the fixed intercommunication in top of squeezing the pipe has the hopper.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with of squeezing the pipe with defeated oil pipe cooperation deflector that uses, the deflector is the slope setting.

Preferably, one side swing joint of set bin has the closing plate, one side fixedly connected with filter screen of closing plate, the quantity of filter screen is three, one side swing joint of closing plate has the locating lever, the one end of locating lever run through the closing plate and with the inner wall threaded connection of set bin, filter screen swing joint is in the inner chamber of storing the chamber.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with a guide groove, the inner cavity of the guide groove is connected with a guide block in a sliding manner, and one side of the guide block is fixedly connected with the buoyancy plate.

Preferably, the fixed surface of centrifugal bucket is connected with the stopper, the top swing joint of stopper has the gag lever post, the one end of gag lever post run through the stopper and with the inner wall threaded connection of carousel, the quantity of stopper is a plurality of.

Through the cooperation that sets up guide way and guide block, when removing the buoyancy board, the buoyancy board can drive the guide block and remove at the inner chamber of guide way to reach the effect of leading to the buoyancy board.

Preferably, a cooling box is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixing box, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing box, the surface of the conveying pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the cooling box, and one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the collecting box.

The cooling box is matched with the conveying pipe, the surface of the cooling box is provided with a cooling liquid inlet pipe and a cooling liquid outlet pipe, and when the cooling box is used for distilling, water vapor can pass through the conveying pipe and is cooled down through the cooling box, so that the water vapor in the conveying pipe is cooled, water drops are formed, and then the water drops fall into the collecting box to be stored.

Preferably, one side of the fixed box is fixedly communicated with a copper heat conducting rod, one end of the copper heat conducting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the other end of the copper heat conducting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box.

Through setting up copper heat conduction rod, the heat of copper heat conduction rod in with the disengagement chamber is carried to the inner chamber of collecting box, heats the liquid in the collecting box, avoids essential oil to take place the cooling.

Preferably, one side of the collection box is fixedly communicated with a one-way valve, one end of the one-way valve is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixed box.

The water vapor separating device is used by matching the check valve with the connecting pipe, uncooled water vapor is guided through the connecting pipe, so that the water vapor enters the inner cavity of the separating cavity again, and waste caused by direct discharge is avoided.

Preferably, one side swing joint of fixed case has the fixed plate, one side swing joint of fixed plate has the threaded rod, the quantity of threaded rod is a plurality of, the one end of threaded rod run through the fixed plate and with the inner wall threaded connection of fixed case.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention discloses a process for extracting essential oil from sweet wormwood, which comprises the steps of placing sweet wormwood raw materials in an inner cavity of a filter screen, rotating an extrusion rod to extrude the sweet wormwood raw materials by the extrusion rod, extruding oil in the sweet wormwood raw materials, filtering the oil by a filter barrel, preventing the sweet wormwood raw materials from entering an oil pipeline, enabling the extruded oil to enter the inner cavity of a storage cavity through the oil pipeline, enabling waste residues obtained through extrusion to enter a discharge pipe through the extrusion pipe, enabling the waste residues to enter a separation cavity through the discharge pipe, enabling an electric heating pipe to be started by an external control switch, heating the separation cavity, distilling the waste residues, obtaining the essential oil again through distillation, avoiding resource waste, after the waste residues are conveyed to the inner cavity of a centrifugal barrel, enabling a second motor to be started by the external control switch, enabling a rotary disc to be driven to rotate by the second motor, enabling the rotary disc to drive the centrifugal barrel to rotate, enabling the waste residues to be fully mixed with water, enabling the oil in the waste residues to be more easily discharged, enabling the distilled essential oil to enter the inner cavity of a collection box by the distilled essential oil plate, enabling the density of the floating plate to be smaller than water and larger than the oil to be larger than the essential oil, enabling the oil to enter a first rotating bottom oil discharge pipe, enabling the oil discharge hose to be driven by a first rotating control switch, enabling the oil discharge hose to be discharged by the first rotating bottom oil discharge hose, enabling the oil discharge hose to be discharged by the first rotating control switch, enabling the oil discharge hose to be discharged by the first rotating oil discharge hose, enabling the first rotating oil discharge hose, and enabling the oil discharge hose to be discharged by the first rotating oil discharge hose to be discharged hose, and enabling the oil discharge hose to be discharged by the first rotating bottom hose to be discharged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a fourth perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a first cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a fifth perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 8.

Wherein: 1. a fixed box; 2. a storage chamber; 3. a separation chamber; 4. an electric heating tube; 5. a pretreatment mechanism; 501. mounting a shell; 502. a press tube; 503. a filter vat; 504. an extrusion stem; 505. an oil delivery pipe; 506. extruding a pipe; 507. a discharge pipe; 6. a collection box; 7. an oil suction mechanism; 701. a buoyancy plate; 702. an oil inlet hole; 703. a corrugated hose; 704. a first motor; 705. a centrifugal cover; 706. a through hole; 707. an oil discharge pipe; 708. a control valve; 8. a stirring mechanism; 801. a second motor; 802. a turntable; 803. a centrifuge bucket; 9. a third motor; 10. a hopper; 11. a guide plate; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a filter screen; 14. positioning a rod; 15. a guide groove; 16. a guide block; 17. a limiting block; 18. a limiting rod; 19. a cooling tank; 20. a delivery pipe; 21. a copper heat conducting rod; 22. a one-way valve; 23. a connecting pipe; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-9, the device comprises a fixed box 1, wherein a storage cavity 2 and a separation cavity 3 are arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box 1, an electric heating pipe 4 matched with the separation cavity 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed box 1, a pretreatment mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the fixed box 1, a collecting box 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed box 1, an oil suction mechanism 7 is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting box 6, and a stirring mechanism 8 is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box 1;

pretreatment mechanism 5 is including installation shell 501, installation shell 501 fixed mounting is in the top of fixed case 1, one side fixedly connected with of installation shell 501 squeezes pipe 502, inner chamber fixedly connected with filter vat 503 that squeezes pipe 502, the inner chamber of filter vat 503 is provided with squeeze tube 504, the bottom of squeezing pipe 502 is fixed the intercommunication has defeated oil pipe 505, the one end of squeezing pipe 502 is fixed the intercommunication has squeezed out pipe 506, the fixed intercommunication of one side of squeezing out pipe 506 has row material pipe 507, defeated oil pipe 505's one end communicates with each other with storage cavity 2, the one end of arranging material pipe 507 communicates with each other with separation chamber 3, place the sweet wormwood raw materials in the inner chamber of filter screen 13, through rotating squeeze tube 504, make squeeze tube 504 extrude the sweet wormwood raw materials, thereby extrude the department of oil in the sweet wormwood raw materials, make the oil that extrudes get into storage cavity 2 through defeated oil pipe 505, and can get into row material pipe 507 through extruded waste residue, the rethread row material pipe 507 gets into separation chamber 3, utilize external control to open and close electric 4, distill waste of heating pipe, thereby avoided the waste.

The inner wall fixedly connected with third motor 9 of installation shell 501, the output of third motor 9 run through installation shell 501 and with the one end fixed connection of extrusion stem 504, the fixed intercommunication in top that squeezes pipe 502 has hopper 10, when feeding in raw materials, places the sweet wormwood raw materials in hopper 10, starts third motor 9 through external control switch for extrusion stem 504 rotates.

The inner wall of the squeezing pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 11 used with the oil delivery pipe 505, the guide plate 11 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the guide plate 11 is arranged in an inclined manner, so that the effect of guiding is achieved.

One side swing joint of PMKD 1 has closing plate 12, one side fixedly connected with filter screen 13 of closing plate 12, the quantity of filter screen 13 is three, one side swing joint of closing plate 12 has locating lever 14, the one end of locating lever 14 run through closing plate 12 and with the inner wall threaded connection of PMKD 1, filter screen 13 swing joint is in the inner chamber of storing chamber 2, through setting up three filter screen 13, carry out a lot of filtration to the oil that extrudes, reduce the impurity in the oil.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is: through setting up preliminary treatment mechanism 5, place the sweet wormwood raw materials in the inner chamber of filter screen 13, through rotating extrusion stem 504, make extrusion stem 504 extrude the sweet wormwood raw materials, thereby extrude the oil in the sweet wormwood raw materials, filter oil through filter vat 503, avoid the sweet wormwood raw materials to get into defeated oil pipe 505, make the oil that extrudes get into the inner chamber of storing chamber 2 through defeated oil pipe 505, and can get into through extrusion pipe 506 through extruded waste residue and arrange material pipe 507, row material pipe 507 gets into separation chamber 3 through the rethread, utilize external control switch to start electric heating pipe 4, heat separation chamber 3, thereby distill the waste residue, obtain essential oil once more through the distillation, thereby resource waste has been avoided, cooperation through setting up hopper 10 and third motor 9 is used, when feeding in, place the sweet wormwood raw materials in hopper 10, start third motor 9 through external control switch, make extrusion stem 504 rotate, through being slope setting with deflector 11, thereby to having the effect of leading, through setting up three filter screen 13, carry out a lot of filtration to the oil that extrudes, reduce the impurity of oil, and can dismantle the form and wash filter screen 13, thereby the closing plate 12 can dismantle.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-9, the oil suction mechanism 7 includes a buoyancy plate 701, one side of the buoyancy plate 701 close to the collection box 6 is slidably connected to the collection box 6, one side of the buoyancy plate 701 is provided with an oil inlet 702, an inner wall of the collection box 6 is fixedly connected to a corrugated hose 703, one end of the corrugated hose 703 is fixedly connected to the buoyancy plate 701, the corrugated hose 703 is communicated with the oil inlet 702, one side of the collection box 6 is fixedly provided with a first motor 704, an output end of the first motor 704 penetrates through the inner wall of the collection box 6 and is fixedly connected to a centrifugal cover 705, a surface of the centrifugal cover 705 is provided with a plurality of through holes 706, one side of the collection box 6 is fixedly communicated with an oil discharge pipe 707, one end of the oil discharge pipe 707 is fixedly communicated with a control valve 708, the oil discharge pipe 707 is communicated with the corrugated hose 703, the density of buoyancy board 701 is less than water and is greater than sweet wormwood oil, essential oil through the distillation can get into the inner chamber of collecting the box, and the density of buoyancy board 701 is less than water and is greater than sweet wormwood oil, make buoyancy board 701 float in the surface of water and sink at the bottom of the oil, then utilize external control switch to start first motor 704, it is rotatory to drive centrifugal cover 705 through first motor 704, rotation through utilizing, make corrugated hose 703 produce the negative pressure, make essential oil get into in the inlet port 702, rethread inlet port 702 gets into corrugated hose 703, then carry to in the oil drain pipe 707 through-hole 706, then open control valve 708, reach the effect of carrying out the discharge to essential oil, thereby carry out oil-water separation, and the bottom of collecting box 6 is provided with the drain pipe.

Guide slot 15 has been seted up to the inner wall of collecting box 6, and the inner chamber sliding connection of guide slot 15 has guide block 16, and one side and the buoyancy board 701 fixed connection of guide block 16, through the cooperation that sets up guide slot 15 and guide block 16 use, when removing buoyancy board 701, buoyancy board 701 can drive guide block 16 and remove at the inner chamber of guide slot 15 to reach the effect of leading buoyancy board 701.

The fixed intercommunication in one side of fixed box 1 has cooler bin 19, one side fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 20 of fixed box 1, cooler bin 19's inner chamber is run through on the surface of conveyer pipe 20, the fixed intercommunication in one end of conveyer pipe 20 and the top of collecting box 6, use through the cooperation that sets up cooler bin 19 and conveyer pipe 20, cooler bin 19's surface is provided with coolant liquid inlet tube and coolant liquid outlet pipe, when carrying out the distillation, vapor can pass through conveyer pipe 20, cool off conveyer pipe 20 through cooler bin 19, make the vapor cooling in conveyer pipe 20, thereby form the water droplet, then fall and store in collecting box 6.

Fixed intercommunication has copper heat conduction pole 21 in one side of fixed case 1, and the one end of copper heat conduction pole 21 runs through to the inner chamber of fixed case 1, and the other end of copper heat conduction pole 21 runs through to the inner chamber of collecting box 6, and through setting up copper heat conduction pole, the heat in copper heat conduction pole 21 will separate the chamber 3 is carried to the inner chamber of collecting box 6, heats the liquid in the collecting box 6, avoids essential oil to take place the cooling.

The fixed intercommunication in one side of collecting box 6 has check valve 22, and the fixed intercommunication in one end of check valve 22 has connecting pipe 23, and the fixed intercommunication in one side of connecting pipe 23 and fixed case 1 uses through the cooperation that sets up check valve 22 and connecting pipe 23, leads uncooled vapor through connecting pipe 23 for vapor gets into the inner chamber of separation chamber 3 once more, avoids direct discharge to cause the waste.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is: by arranging the separation mechanism, the distilled essential oil can enter the inner cavity of the collection box, and the density of the buoyancy plate 701 is less than that of water and greater than that of the sweet wormwood oil, so that the buoyancy plate 701 floats on the water surface and sinks at the oil bottom, then, the first motor 704 is started by an external control switch, the centrifugal cover 705 is driven to rotate by the first motor 704, by utilizing the rotation, the corrugated hose 703 generates negative pressure, so that the essential oil enters the oil inlet hole 702 and then enters the corrugated hose 703 through the oil inlet hole 702, then is conveyed into an oil discharge pipe 707 through a through hole 706, and then a control valve 708 is opened, so that the essential oil is discharged, so as to separate oil from water, and the bottom of the collecting box 6 is provided with a drain pipe, and by the matching use of the guide groove 15 and the guide block 16, when the buoyancy plate 701 is moved, the buoyancy plate 701 drives the guide block 16 to move in the inner cavity of the guide slot 15, thereby achieving the effect of guiding the buoyancy plate 701, through the matching use of the cooling box 19 and the conveying pipe 20, the surface of the cooling box 19 is provided with a cooling liquid inlet pipe and a cooling liquid outlet pipe, during distillation, the water vapor passes through the delivery pipe 20, and the delivery pipe 20 is cooled by the cooling box 19, so that the water vapor in the delivery pipe 20 is cooled, and water drops are formed, then falls into the collection box 6 for storage, and the copper heat conducting rod 21 transfers the heat in the separation cavity 3 to the inner cavity of the collection box 6, the liquid in the collecting box 6 is heated to avoid the cooling of the essential oil, and by arranging the one-way valve 22 and the connecting pipe 23 to be matched, uncooled steam is guided through the connecting pipe 23 so that the steam enters the inner cavity of the separation chamber 3 again, avoiding waste caused by direct discharge.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-9, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a second motor 801, the second motor 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box 1, an output end of the second motor 801 penetrates through an inner cavity of the fixed box 1 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 802, a top of the turntable 802 is movably connected with a centrifugal barrel 803, the centrifugal barrel 803 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe 507, after the waste residue is conveyed to the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 803, the second motor 801 is started by an external control switch, the turntable 802 is driven by the second motor 801 to rotate, so that the turntable 802 drives the centrifugal barrel 803 to rotate, the waste residue is fully mixed with water, and oil in the waste residue is more easily extracted.

The fixed surface of centrifugation bucket 803 is connected with stopper 17, and the top swing joint of stopper 17 has gag lever post 18, and the one end of gag lever post 18 run through stopper 17 and with the inner wall threaded connection of carousel 802, and the quantity of stopper 17 is a plurality of, uses through the cooperation that sets up stopper 17 and gag lever post 18, passes through stopper 17 card with gag lever post 18 at the inner chamber of carousel 802 to reach and carry out spacing effect to centrifugation bucket 803.

One side swing joint of stationary box 1 has fixed plate 24, and one side swing joint of fixed plate 24 has threaded rod 25, and the quantity of threaded rod 25 is a plurality of, and the one end of threaded rod 25 run through fixed plate 24 and with the inner wall threaded connection of stationary box 1, uses through the cooperation that sets up fixed plate 24 and threaded rod 25 for fixed plate 24 can be dismantled, thereby can take out centrifugal barrel 803.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is: through setting up rabbling mechanism 8, carry the waste residue to behind the inner chamber of centrifuge bucket 803, utilize external control switch to start second motor 801, it is rotatory to drive carousel 802 through second motor 801, make carousel 802 drive centrifuge bucket 803 rotate, make waste residue and water intensive mixing, make the oil in the waste residue more easily extracted out, use through the cooperation that sets up stopper 17 and gag lever post 18, pass through stopper 17 card at the inner chamber of carousel 802 with gag lever post 18, thereby reach and carry out spacing effect to centrifuge bucket 803, use through the cooperation that sets up fixed plate 24 and threaded rod 25, make fixed plate 24 can dismantle, thereby can take out centrifuge bucket 803.

Example four

Referring to fig. 1-9, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the sweet wormwood raw material is placed in the inner cavity of the filter screen 13, the extrusion rod 504 is rotated to extrude the sweet wormwood raw material by the extrusion rod 504, so that the oil in the sweet wormwood raw material is extruded out, the oil is filtered by the filter barrel 503, the sweet wormwood raw material is prevented from entering the oil pipeline 505, the extruded oil enters the inner cavity of the storage cavity 2 through the oil pipeline 505, the extruded waste residue enters the material discharging pipe 507 through the extrusion pipe 506 and then enters the separation cavity 3 through the material discharging pipe 507, the electric heating pipe 4 is started by using an external control switch to heat the separation cavity 3, so that the waste residue is distilled, the essential oil is obtained again through distillation, so that the resource waste is avoided, after the waste residue is conveyed to the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 803, the second motor 801 is started by using the external control switch, drive carousel 802 through second motor 801 and rotate, make carousel 802 drive centrifuge bowl 803 rotate, make waste residue and water intensive mixing, make the oil in the waste residue more easily extracted out, essential oil through the distillation can get into the inner chamber of collecting the box, and the density of buoyancy board 701 is less than water and is greater than sweet wormwood oil, make buoyancy board 701 float in the surface of water and sink in the bottom of oil, then utilize external control switch to start first motor 704, it is rotatory to drive centrifugal cover 705 through first motor 704, through the rotation in the utilization, make corrugated hose 703 produce the negative pressure, make essential oil get into in the inlet port 702, rethread inlet port 702 gets into in corrugated hose 703, then carry to oil drain pipe 707 through-hole 706, then open control valve 708, reach the effect of discharging the essential oil, thereby carry out water oil separating.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional sweet wormwood oil extraction equipment, includes fixed case (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the fixed box (1) is provided with a storage cavity (2) and a separation cavity (3), the inner wall of the fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with an electric heating pipe (4) matched with the separation cavity (3) for use, the top of the fixed box (1) is provided with a pretreatment mechanism (5), one side of the fixed box (1) is provided with a collection box (6), the inner cavity of the collection box (6) is provided with an oil absorption mechanism (7), and the inner cavity of the fixed box (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (8);

the pretreatment mechanism (5) comprises an installation shell (501), the installation shell (501) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed box (1), one side of the installation shell (501) is fixedly connected with a squeezing pipe (502), the inner cavity of the squeezing pipe (502) is fixedly connected with a filter barrel (503), the inner cavity of the filter barrel (503) is provided with a squeezing rod (504), the bottom of the squeezing pipe (502) is fixedly communicated with an oil conveying pipe (505), one end of the squeezing pipe (502) is fixedly communicated with an extrusion pipe (506), one side of the extrusion pipe (506) is fixedly communicated with a material discharging pipe (507), one end of the oil conveying pipe (505) is communicated with the storage cavity (2), and one end of the material discharging pipe (507) is communicated with the separation cavity (3);

the oil absorption mechanism (7) comprises a buoyancy plate (701), one side, close to the collection box (6), of the buoyancy plate (701) is connected with the collection box (6) in a sliding mode, an oil inlet hole (702) is formed in one side of the buoyancy plate (701), a corrugated hose (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (6), one end of the corrugated hose (703) is fixedly connected with the buoyancy plate (701), the corrugated hose (703) is communicated with the oil inlet hole (702), a first motor (704) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (6), the output end of the first motor (704) penetrates through the inner wall of the collection box (6) and is fixedly connected with a centrifugal cover (705), through holes (706) are formed in the surface of the centrifugal cover (706), a plurality of through holes (706) are formed in the surface of the centrifugal cover, an oil discharge pipe (707) is fixedly communicated with one side of the collection box (6), one end of the oil discharge pipe (707) is fixedly communicated with a control valve (708), the corrugated oil discharge pipe (707) is communicated with the flexible hose (703), and the density of the buoyancy plate (701) is smaller than that of sweet wormwood oil;

rabbling mechanism (8) include second motor (801), second motor (801) fixed mounting is in the bottom of fixed case (1), the output of second motor (801) runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with carousel (802) of fixed case (1), the top swing joint of carousel (802) has centrifuge bucket (803), centrifuge bucket (803) set up in the bottom of arranging material pipe (507).

2. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with third motor (9) of installation shell (501), the output of third motor (9) run through installation shell (501) and with the one end fixed connection of extrusion pole (504), the fixed intercommunication in top of squeezing pipe (502) has hopper (10).

3. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of squeezing pipe (502) and defeated oil pipe (505) cooperation use deflector (11), deflector (11) are the slope setting.

4. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side swing joint of PMKD (1) has closing plate (12), one side fixedly connected with filter screen (13) of closing plate (12), the quantity of filter screen (13) is three, one side swing joint of closing plate (12) has locating lever (14), the one end of locating lever (14) run through closing plate (12) and with the inner wall threaded connection of PMKD (1), filter screen (13) swing joint is in the inner chamber of storing chamber (2).

5. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the collecting box (6) is provided with a guide groove (15), the inner cavity of the guide groove (15) is connected with a guide block (16) in a sliding mode, and one side of the guide block (16) is fixedly connected with the buoyancy plate (701).

6. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed surface of centrifugation bucket (803) is connected with stopper (17), the top swing joint of stopper (17) has gag lever post (18), the one end of gag lever post (18) run through stopper (17) and with the inner wall threaded connection of carousel (802), the quantity of stopper (17) is a plurality of.

7. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cooling box (19) is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixed box (1), a conveying pipe (20) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed box (1), the surface of the conveying pipe (20) penetrates through the inner cavity of the cooling box (19), and one end of the conveying pipe (20) is fixedly communicated with the top of the collecting box (6).

8. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixed box (1) is fixedly communicated with a copper heat conducting rod (21), one end of the copper heat conducting rod (21) penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed box (1), and the other end of the copper heat conducting rod (21) penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box (6).

9. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the collection box (6) is fixedly communicated with a one-way valve (22), one end of the one-way valve (22) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (23), and one end of the connecting pipe (23) is fixedly communicated with one side of the fixed box (1).

10. The multifunctional artemisia apiacea oil extraction equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side swing joint of fixed case (1) has fixed plate (24), one side swing joint of fixed plate (24) has threaded rod (25), the quantity of threaded rod (25) is a plurality of, the one end of threaded rod (25) run through fixed plate (24) and with the inner wall threaded connection of fixed case (1).