Agilawood preparation cabinet with briquetting drying function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agilawood yeast preparation, in particular to an agilawood yeast preparation cabinet with a briquetting drying function.
Background
The agalloch eaglewood is a common traditional Chinese medicine material, wherein main preparation material is the agalloch eaglewood, mixes through agalloch eaglewood and medicinal materials such as sandalwood, fructus Amomi, adds flour and water and prepares to get final product, and agalloch eaglewood Qu Xingwen can play the treatment auxiliary effect to symptoms such as chest distress abdominal distention, common cold, in the in-process of preparing the agalloch eaglewood, need to press the shaping to the agalloch eaglewood through the briquetting machine, later concentrate the agalloch eaglewood piece after the press shaping and put into drying equipment and heat and dry, when carrying out the operation, need to use corresponding device to carry out separation operation, increase agalloch eaglewood to a certain extent and prepare fashioned time, reduce preparation efficiency.
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the agilawood preparation cabinet with the briquetting drying function, which can simultaneously carry out briquetting drying and improve the preparation efficiency, is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the prior device needs to use a corresponding device for separation operation, the preparation molding time of the agilawood yeast is increased to a certain extent, and the preparation efficiency is reduced, the invention provides the agilawood yeast preparation cabinet with the briquetting drying function, which can simultaneously carry out briquetting drying and improve the preparation efficiency.
According to the technical scheme, the agilawood yeast preparation cabinet with the briquetting and drying functions comprises a drying cabinet, a cabinet door, a first fixing seat, a drying mechanism and a briquetting mechanism, wherein the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the drying cabinet, the first fixing seat is connected to the right side in the drying cabinet, the drying mechanism for heating and drying agilawood yeast raw materials is arranged on the first fixing seat, and the briquetting mechanism for carrying out compression molding on agilawood yeast is arranged in the drying cabinet.
In addition, particularly preferred, drying mechanism is including first motor, rack, installing frame, ventilation subassembly and heating pipe, and the top is connected with first motor in the drying cabinet, and first motor output shaft is down towards setting up, is connected with the rack on the first motor output shaft, and the rack is used for placing agilawood, and drying cabinet right part is connected with a plurality of installing frames, all is connected with ventilation subassembly in the installing frame, and ventilation subassembly can accelerate the circulation of air speed, and the installing frame left part all is connected with the heating pipe.
In addition, particularly preferred, briquetting mechanism is including first mount, the mount pad, single-stage pneumatic cylinder, lower casting die, put the silo frame, multistage pneumatic cylinder, ejector, first spring and first carriage, left part connection has first mount pad in the drying cabinet, sliding connection has the mount pad on the first mount pad, mount pad upper portion is connected with single-stage pneumatic cylinder, be connected with down the casting die on the telescopic end of single-stage pneumatic cylinder, lower casting die can carry out extrusion molding to the agilawood raw materials, sliding connection has first carriage on the mount pad, first carriage top is connected with puts the silo frame, put the silo frame and be used for placing the agilawood raw materials, put the silo frame homoenergetic and contact with the agilawood after the shaping, the mount pad left side is connected with multistage pneumatic cylinder, multistage pneumatic cylinder telescopic end is connected with the left side of putting the silo frame, sliding connection has the ejector below the mount pad, the ejector can be ejecting with the agilawood after the shaping, the ejector receives the extrusion of ejector of first carriage, be connected with many first springs between ejector and the mount pad, first spring all winds on the ejector.
In addition, particularly preferred still includes collection mechanism, collection mechanism is including the second carriage, the flitch, the second mount, the fixed frame, the second spring, first baffle and second baffle, sliding connection has the second carriage on the rack, the second carriage can collect the eaglewood bent piece after the stoving, sliding connection has the flitch on the second carriage, the flitch is used for promoting the ejection of compact with the eaglewood bent piece that gathers, second carriage upper portion is connected with the second mount, the second mount can adsorb fixedly with the mount pad, second carriage left side rotation type is connected with polylith second baffle, the second baffle all is used for blockking the eaglewood bent piece, sliding connection has the first baffle of polylith on the rack, first baffle is used for blockking spacing to the rack upside bent piece, first baffle all is connected with the second carriage sliding connection, all be connected with a plurality of fixed frames on the rack, be connected with the second spring between the fixed frame all and the adjacent first baffle.
In addition, particularly preferred is, still including elevating system, elevating system is including second motor, the lead screw, belt pulley assembly and lifter, bottom left side is connected with the second motor in the drying cabinet, second motor output shaft is for last orientation setting, both sides all are connected with the lifter around the mount pad, first mount front side rotation is connected with the lead screw, the lifter all is connected with adjacent lead screw thread, be connected with belt pulley assembly between the lead screw of front side and the second motor output shaft, belt pulley assembly can make second motor output shaft and lead screw synchronous rotation.
In addition, particularly preferred still including locking mechanism, locking mechanism is including second fixing base, fixture block and third spring, and top left side is connected with the second fixing base in the drying cabinet, and the slip is connected with the fixture block on the second fixing base, fixture block and second mount joint, and the fixture block can be promoted by the mount pad top, is connected with the third spring between fixture block and the second fixing base, and the third spring can assist the fixture block buffering to reset.
In addition, particularly preferred is, still including protection machanism, protection machanism is including fixed plate and dust guard, and drying cabinet right side is connected with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate right part is connected with the dust guard, and the dust guard is used for carrying out dustproof protection to ventilation assembly.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the ventilation assembly comprises a mounting member and fans, wherein the right part of the mounting frame is connected with the mounting member, and the mounting member is connected with the upper fan and the lower fan.
In addition, the right part of the mounting seat is particularly preferably of an inclined surface structure, so that agilawood curved pieces can be discharged conveniently.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the right side of the first carriage is of a zigzag structure.
The method has the beneficial effects that 1, the agilawood raw materials are extruded by the single-stage hydraulic cylinder to form the agilawood by pressing, then the multistage hydraulic cylinder drives the discharge chute frame to move, so that the ejection piece ejects the formed agilawood blocks, and finally the discharge chute frame pushes the agilawood blocks to move and discharge, so that no additional machine is needed to synchronously operate, and the preparation efficiency of agilawood forming and drying is improved.
2. According to the invention, the agilawood bent pieces are driven to move through the rotation of the placing frame, so that the agilawood bent pieces enter the second sliding frame under the blocking guide of the second sliding frame, and an operator can conveniently and quickly collect the dried agilawood bent pieces.
3. According to the invention, the two screw rods are driven to synchronously rotate by the output shaft of the second motor, so that the lifting piece can automatically move, and the effect of automatically adjusting the height position of the mounting seat is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the briquetting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of the briquetting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a collection mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective of a collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a protection mechanism according to the present invention.
The device comprises the following components of a 1-drying cabinet, a 2-cabinet door, a 3-first fixing seat, a 4-drying mechanism, a 41-first motor, a 42-placing rack, a 43-mounting frame, a 44-ventilation component, a 45-heating pipe, a 5-pressing block mechanism, a 51-first fixing frame, a 52-mounting seat, a 53-single-stage hydraulic cylinder, a 54-pressing piece, a 55-material placing groove frame, a 56-multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, a 57-ejection piece, a 58-first spring, a 59-first sliding frame, a 6-collecting mechanism, a 61-second sliding frame, a 62-pushing plate, a 63-second fixing frame, a 64-fixing frame, a 65-second spring, a 66-first baffle, a 67-second baffle, a 7-lifting mechanism, a 71-second motor, a 72-lead screw, a 73-pulley component, a 74-lifting piece, an 8-locking mechanism, a 81-second fixing seat, a 82-clamping block, a 83-third spring, a 9-protection mechanism, a 91-fixing plate and 92-pieces.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an agilawood preparation cabinet with briquetting drying function, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including drying cabinet 1, cabinet door 2, first fixing base 3, drying mechanism 4 and briquetting mechanism 5, drying cabinet 1 front side rotation is connected with cabinet door 2, and the right side is connected with first fixing base 3 in the drying cabinet 1, is equipped with drying mechanism 4 on the first fixing base 3, is equipped with briquetting mechanism 5 in the drying cabinet 1.
When the agilawood is prepared, the shaped agilawood is required to be dried, at the moment, the device can be used for drying and manufacturing the agilawood, the cabinet door 2 is firstly opened, then the agilawood is pressed and shaped through the briquetting mechanism 5, and then the agilawood is dried through the drying mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drying mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41, a placement frame 42, a mounting frame 43, a ventilation assembly 44 and a heating pipe 45, wherein the first motor 41 is connected to the inner top of the drying cabinet 1 through bolts, the placement frame 42 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 41, the right part of the drying cabinet 1 is connected with three mounting frames 43, the ventilation assembly 44 is connected to the inside of the mounting frames 43, the ventilation assembly 44 comprises a mounting piece and a fan, the right part of the mounting frame 43 is connected with the mounting piece, the upper fan and the lower fan are connected to the mounting piece, and the heating pipe 45 is connected to the left part of the mounting frame 43.
Evenly put the agilawood song after shaping on rack 42, later start first motor 41 for first motor 41 output shaft drives rack 42 and rotates, then start ventilation unit 44 and heating pipe 45, heating pipe 45 carries out high temperature heating to the air, afterwards by ventilation unit 44 with the heat propagation to dry cabinet 1 inside, make the agilawood song on the rack 42 all receive the heating drying, after the drying finish in proper order close heating pipe 45, ventilation unit 44 and first motor 41 can, in sum, heat the air through heating pipe 45, later transmit the heat under ventilation unit 44's effect, make evenly pivoted agilawood song on the rack 42 can fully dry.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the briquetting mechanism 5 includes a first fixing frame 51, a mounting seat 52, a single-stage hydraulic cylinder 53, a pressing piece 54, a discharging groove frame 55, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 56, an ejection piece 57, a first spring 58 and a first sliding frame 59, wherein the left part in the drying cabinet 1 is connected with the first fixing frame 51, the mounting seat 52 is connected with the first fixing frame 51 in a sliding manner, the right part of the mounting seat 52 is of an inclined structure, the agilawood curved block is convenient to discharge, the upper part of the mounting seat 52 is connected with the single-stage hydraulic cylinder 53 through a bolt, the telescopic end of the single-stage hydraulic cylinder 53 is connected with the pressing piece 54, the upper part of the mounting seat 52 is connected with the first sliding frame 59 in a sliding manner, the right side of the first sliding frame 59 is of a Z-shaped structure, the top part of the first sliding frame 59 is connected with the discharging groove frame 55, the left side of the mounting seat 52 is connected with the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 56 through a bolt, the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 56 is connected with the left side of the discharging groove frame 55, the lower part of the mounting seat 52 is connected with the ejection piece 57 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of first springs 58 are connected between the ejection piece 57 and the mounting seat 52.
In order to improve the drying preparation efficiency of the agilawood, the agilawood raw material can be directly poured into the material placing frame 55, then the multistage hydraulic cylinder 56 is started, the telescopic end of the multistage hydraulic cylinder 56 can push the material placing frame 55 to move rightwards, so that the raw material falls into the slotted hole of the mounting seat 52, then the material placing frame 55 is driven to slide leftwards along with the telescopic end of the multistage hydraulic cylinder 56 to reset, then the single-stage hydraulic cylinder 53 is started, the telescopic end of the single-stage hydraulic cylinder 53 can push the pressing piece 54 to move downwards, so that the pressing piece 54 is clamped with the mounting seat 52, the agilawood raw material is pressed and formed, then the telescopic end of the single-stage hydraulic cylinder 53 is controlled to shrink upwards and reset, then the telescopic end of the multistage hydraulic cylinder 56 is controlled to move rightwards, at this moment, the material placing frame 55 and the first sliding frame 59 slide rightwards, so that the ejection piece 57 is not extruded any more, in an initial state, the ejection piece 57 slides upwards and ejects the formed curved block under the action of the first spring 58, simultaneously pushes the curved block under the pushing of the action of the ejection piece 57, the driving the multistage hydraulic cylinder 55, the curved block is pushed rightwards, the curved block is pushed by the ejection piece 52, the curved block is pushed upwards, the curved block is pushed by the ejection piece 55, the curved block is pushed upwards, the curved material is pushed by the curved block is pushed by the curved material placing frame 55, the curved material is finally, the curved material is pushed and the curved material is formed, the curved material is dried, and the curved material is finally, the curved material is dried by the curved material is formed by the curved material, and the curved material is simultaneously, and the curved material is pressed.
As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, the collecting mechanism 6 further comprises a second sliding frame 61, a pushing plate 62, a second fixing frame 63, a fixing frame 64, a second spring 65, a first baffle 66 and a second baffle 67, the second sliding frame 61 is slidably connected to the placing frame 42, the pushing plate 62 is slidably connected to the second sliding frame 61, the second fixing frame 63 is connected to the upper portion of the second sliding frame 61, five second baffles 67 are rotatably connected to the left side of the second sliding frame 61, five first baffles 66 are slidably connected to the placing frame 42, the first baffles 66 are slidably connected to the second sliding frame 61, the five fixing frames 64 are connected to the placing frame 42, and the second springs 65 are connected between the fixing frames 64 and the adjacent first baffles 66.
As the rack 42 constantly rotates, thereby make the agilawood bent piece on the rack 42 obtain heating stoving, when needs are collected the agilawood bent piece after drying, can adsorb through mount pad 52 and second mount 63, afterwards along with mount pad 52 downstream, drive second mount 63 downwards, thereby make second carriage 61 downwardly slide, this moment first baffle 66 all can downwardly slide, second spring 65 all can the atress compression, this moment first baffle 66 all no longer blocks the spacing to the agilawood bent piece, along with rack 42 continue to rotate, the agilawood bent piece all can meet second carriage 61, afterwards under the direction effect of second carriage 61, the agilawood bent piece after drying can drop in second carriage 61, after the collection end need make rack 42 stop rotating, afterwards loosen second mount 63, this moment first baffle 66 all no longer receives the jam, under the effect of second spring 65, first baffle 66 all upwards slide and reset, and promote second carriage 61 upwards slide and reset, then all anticlockwise rotation plate 67 and promote the agilawood bent piece, and make the second carriage 61 carry out the speed to get into the guide action of second carriage 61, can all be carried out the agilawood bent piece, thereby make the agilawood bent piece after the drying is carried out, can all is carried out to the second carriage 61, and the speed is carried out, thereby the agilawood bent piece is carried out, and the operation is carried out, and the agilawood bent piece is moved down, and is convenient for the personnel is moved down, and is moved down.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the drying cabinet further comprises a lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a second motor 71, a screw rod 72, a belt pulley assembly 73 and a lifting piece 74, the second motor 71 is connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the drying cabinet 1 through bolts, the lifting piece 74 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the mounting seat 52, the screw rod 72 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first fixing frame 51, the lifting piece 74 is in threaded connection with the adjacent screw rod 72, and the belt pulley assembly 73 is connected between the screw rod 72 on the front side and an output shaft of the second motor 71.
When the position of the mounting seat 52 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 71 can be directly started, the output shaft of the second motor 71 rotates to drive the belt pulley assembly 73 to operate, so that the two screw rods 72 synchronously rotate, and the lifting piece 74 drives the mounting seat 52 to start to automatically move, in summary, the output shaft of the second motor 71 drives the two screw rods 72 to synchronously rotate, so that the lifting piece 74 can automatically move, and the effect of automatically adjusting the height position of the mounting seat 52 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the drying cabinet further comprises a locking mechanism 8, the locking mechanism 8 comprises a second fixing seat 81, a clamping block 82 and a third spring 83, the left side of the inner top of the drying cabinet 1 is connected with the second fixing seat 81 through bolts, the clamping block 82 is connected to the second fixing seat 81 in a sliding mode, and the third spring 83 is connected between the clamping block 82 and the second fixing seat 81.
Along with the upward movement of the mounting seat 52, after the mounting seat 52 contacts with the clamping block 82, the clamping block 82 is extruded and pushed, so that the clamping block 82 starts to slide backward, the third spring 83 is stressed and compressed, the clamping block 82 does not limit the second fixing frame 63 any more, the top of the mounting seat 52 is fixedly adsorbed to the second fixing frame 63, then the clamping block 82 is not extruded along with the downward movement of the second fixing frame 63 driven by the mounting seat 52, the clamping block 82 slides forward and returns under the action of the third spring 83, and in sum, the clamping block 82 limits the second fixing frame 63, so that the second fixing frame 63 is prevented from sliding accidentally, and the second sliding frame 61 slides accidentally, so that the material is discharged in advance.
As shown in fig. 1 and 10, the drying cabinet further comprises a protection mechanism 9, the protection mechanism 9 comprises a fixing plate 91 and a dust-proof piece 92, the right side of the drying cabinet 1 is connected with the fixing plate 91, and the right part of the fixing plate 91 is connected with the dust-proof piece 92.
During routine operation of the vent assembly 44, the vent assembly 44 can be protected from dust by the dust guard 92 in order to avoid excessive dust adhering to the vent assembly 44.
It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present application, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the application as defined in the appended claims.