CN116085411A - Bushing structure - Google Patents
Bushing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116085411A CN116085411A CN202310122880.9A CN202310122880A CN116085411A CN 116085411 A CN116085411 A CN 116085411A CN 202310122880 A CN202310122880 A CN 202310122880A CN 116085411 A CN116085411 A CN 116085411A
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- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- bushing
- inner tube
- independent structures
- bushings
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/38—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
- F16F1/3863—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type characterised by the rigid sleeves or pin, e.g. of non-circular cross-section
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/38—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
- F16F1/3842—Method of assembly, production or treatment; Mounting thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种衬套结构,属于汽车零部件产品结构技术领域。The invention relates to a bushing structure, which belongs to the technical field of auto parts product structure.
背景技术Background technique
在汽车开发的过程中,随着汽车的种类、性能等不同的要求,对衬套产品的性能要求越来越多,随之发展的技术也越来越多。为了满足客户的装车及性能要求,需要设计一个衬套不同方向有不同性能表现,不同方向性能要求差异较大,现有工艺可以满足生产加工,且现有生产工艺及骨架结构可以满足制造,为满足以上要求,需要提出一种全新的衬套结构。In the process of automobile development, with the different requirements of automobile types and performance, there are more and more performance requirements for bushing products, and more and more technologies are developed accordingly. In order to meet the customer's loading and performance requirements, it is necessary to design a bush with different performance in different directions, and the performance requirements in different directions are quite different. The existing technology can meet the production and processing, and the existing production technology and skeleton structure can meet the manufacturing requirements. In order to meet the above requirements, a new bushing structure needs to be proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是要提出一个衬套结构,满足多种性能要求。The object of the present invention is to propose a bushing structure which meets various performance requirements.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是:一个衬套结构,具有两个独立结构的衬套,两个独立结构的衬套之间通过上下端的套管固定连接构成一整体衬套,来保证衬套受力时,整体衬套不会分开。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a bushing structure with two independent bushings, and the two independent bushings are fixedly connected by the upper and lower ends of the bushing to form an integral bushing to ensure When the bushing is stressed, the integral bushing will not separate.
进一步,每个衬套由橡胶内管、橡胶主体、橡胶外管组成,橡胶内管与橡胶外管之间通过橡胶主体连接成一半圆体衬套结构。Further, each bushing is composed of a rubber inner tube, a rubber main body, and a rubber outer tube, and the rubber inner tube and the rubber outer tube are connected through the rubber main body to form a semicircular bushing structure.
进一步,两个独立结构的衬套分别通过改变橡胶主体结构及橡胶硬度、配方,来满足装车性能要求。Further, the two bushings with independent structures can meet the loading performance requirements by changing the rubber main structure, rubber hardness and formula respectively.
进一步,两个套管与橡胶内管之间过盈配合连接,能避免整体衬套受力橡胶内管分开。Further, the interference fit connection between the two bushings and the rubber inner tube can prevent the rubber inner tube from being separated by force on the whole bush.
进一步,两个独立结构的衬套中的任一个橡胶内管上设有卡槽结构,用于精准的定位衬套的压装方向。Further, any one of the rubber inner tubes of the two independent bushings is provided with a slot structure for precise positioning of the pressing direction of the bushing.
与现有技术相比,本发明的衬套结构具体如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the bushing structure of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明可根据客户的不同路况性能需求,调整两边主簧主体的橡胶结构。1. The present invention can adjust the rubber structure of the main spring bodies on both sides according to the performance requirements of different road conditions of customers.
2、本发明可根据客户的不同路况性能需求,调整两边主簧主体的橡胶硬度及配方。2. The invention can adjust the rubber hardness and formula of the main spring bodies on both sides according to the performance requirements of different road conditions of customers.
3、本发明通过内管中间的卡槽,可精准的定位,从而保证衬套的准确装配,来保证指定方向的性能。3. The present invention can accurately locate through the slot in the middle of the inner tube, so as to ensure the accurate assembly of the bushing and ensure the performance in the specified direction.
4、本发明通过两个内管与套管过盈配合结构,避免了衬套受力内管分开的问题。4. The present invention avoids the problem of separation of inner tubes under stress of the bushing through the interference fit structure of the two inner tubes and the casing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的衬套结构立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bushing structure of the present invention;
图2是本发明的衬套结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the bushing structure of the present invention;
图3是图2中沿A-A的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 2;
图中:1-A橡胶内管;2-套管a;3-A橡胶主体;4-A橡胶外管;5-B橡胶内管;6-B橡胶主体;7-B橡胶外管;8-套管b。In the figure: 1-A rubber inner tube; 2-sleeve a; 3-A rubber main body; 4-A rubber outer tube; 5-B rubber inner tube; 6-B rubber main body; 7-B rubber outer tube; 8 - bushing b.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明更明显易懂,兹以优选实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with accompanying drawings.
本发明为一种全新的衬套结构,如图1、图2、图3所示,本发明主要解决,不同方向性能要求差异较大的衬套。The present invention is a brand-new bushing structure, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention mainly solves bushings with large differences in performance requirements in different directions.
该衬套结构由衬套A和衬套B,通过与套管a2和套管b8过盈配合,来保证衬套受力时,衬套不会分开;衬套A和衬套B为独立的两个衬套结构,可分别调试衬套的橡胶结构(如直径、弧度、厚度等)及橡胶硬度、配方等,来满足装车性能要求;衬套A上的卡槽结构,可精准的定位衬套的压装方向。通过上述设计来实现一种全新的衬套结构。The bushing structure is composed of bushing A and bushing B, through the interference fit with the bushing a2 and bushing b8, to ensure that the bushing will not be separated when the bushing is stressed; bushing A and bushing B are independent The two bushing structures can adjust the rubber structure of the bushing (such as diameter, radian, thickness, etc.) Press-fitting direction of the bushing. A brand new bushing structure is realized through the above design.
其中,衬套A由A橡胶内管1、A橡胶主体3、A橡胶外管4组成。A橡胶内管1与A橡胶外管4之间通过A橡胶主体3连接成一体。衬套B由B橡胶内管5、B橡胶主体6、B橡胶外管7组成。B橡胶内管5与B橡胶外管7之间通过B橡胶主体6连接成一体。Wherein, bushing A is composed of A rubber
衬套A与衬套B连接时,通过半圆的A橡胶内管1与半圆的B橡胶内管5合并成后用上部的套管a2和下部的套管b8固定连接成一体。When the bushing A is connected with the bushing B, the semicircular A rubber
A橡胶内管1或B橡胶内管5中开有卡槽结构。A rubber
本发明的结构说明如下:Structural description of the present invention is as follows:
(1)本发明可根据客户的不同路况性能需求,调整两边主簧主体的橡胶结构;(1) The present invention can adjust the rubber structure of the main spring bodies on both sides according to the performance requirements of different road conditions of customers;
(2)本发明可根据客户的不同路况性能需求,调整两边主簧主体的橡胶硬度及配方;(2) The present invention can adjust the rubber hardness and formula of the main spring bodies on both sides according to the performance requirements of different road conditions of customers;
(3)本发明通过内管中间的卡槽,可精准的定位,从而保证衬套的准确装配,来保证指定方向的性能;(3) The present invention can accurately locate the bushing through the slot in the middle of the inner tube, thereby ensuring the accurate assembly of the bushing and ensuring the performance in the specified direction;
(4)本发明通过两个内管与套管过盈配合结构,避免了衬套受力内管分开的问题。(4) The present invention avoids the problem of separation of the inner tube under stress of the bush through the interference fit structure of the two inner tubes and the casing.
综上,本发明通过两瓣的衬套结构,可灵活的调整两边衬套的性能,且由于衬套的结构简单,不涉及高难度的生产工艺,传统的硫化模具设备和工艺就可满足生产需求。产品的结构简单,外协件结构及配合工艺均很常见。本发明在降低制造工艺难度的同时,极其方便的可以调整衬套两边性能要求,对现有衬套的调试有很大的技术提升。In summary, the present invention can flexibly adjust the performance of the bushings on both sides through the two-petal bushing structure, and because the bushing has a simple structure, it does not involve a difficult production process, and the traditional vulcanization mold equipment and technology can meet the production requirements. need. The structure of the product is simple, and the structure and matching process of outsourced parts are very common. While reducing the difficulty of the manufacturing process, the invention can conveniently adjust the performance requirements on both sides of the bushing, and greatly improves the debugging of the existing bushing.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310122880.9A CN116085411A (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Bushing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310122880.9A CN116085411A (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Bushing structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116085411A true CN116085411A (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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ID=86211892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310122880.9A Pending CN116085411A (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Bushing structure |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070210534A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Paulstra Crc | Radially Flexible Bushing |
| CN203239814U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-10-16 | 上海众力投资发展有限公司 | Lining structure for increasing fatigue |
| CN205047721U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-02-24 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Sub vehicle puts up bush |
| CN208872311U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-05-17 | 西安天和激光仪器有限责任公司 | A kind of assembling structure of flat plastic packaging laser diode module |
| CN212131155U (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-12-11 | 大连安达汽车零部件有限公司 | Steel plate spring bushing |
-
2023
- 2023-02-15 CN CN202310122880.9A patent/CN116085411A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070210534A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Paulstra Crc | Radially Flexible Bushing |
| CN203239814U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-10-16 | 上海众力投资发展有限公司 | Lining structure for increasing fatigue |
| CN205047721U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-02-24 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Sub vehicle puts up bush |
| CN208872311U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-05-17 | 西安天和激光仪器有限责任公司 | A kind of assembling structure of flat plastic packaging laser diode module |
| CN212131155U (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-12-11 | 大连安达汽车零部件有限公司 | Steel plate spring bushing |
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