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CN116250737A - Multifunctional cooking utensil and use method thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional cooking utensil and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116250737A
CN116250737A CN202310077724.5A CN202310077724A CN116250737A CN 116250737 A CN116250737 A CN 116250737A CN 202310077724 A CN202310077724 A CN 202310077724A CN 116250737 A CN116250737 A CN 116250737A
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air
heating device
cooking
frying
side wall
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夏云彪
张鸿昌
吴志铭
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Zhongshan Yalesi Rileosip Electric Industrial Co ltd
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Zhongshan Yalesi Rileosip Electric Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310077724.5A priority Critical patent/CN116250737A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • A47J37/0641Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements with forced air circulation, e.g. air fryers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/2483Warming devices with electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及烹饪器具技术领域,更具体地涉及一种多功能烹饪器具及其使用方法,包括烹饪器具主体、空气炸加热装置、第二加热装置,所述烹饪器具主体设有用于控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置工作状态的控制装置,所述控制装置与空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置均电连接;所述烹饪器具还包括内胆,所述内胆可拆卸安装于烹饪腔体内。本发明需要空气炸模式,将内胆放入烹饪腔体内,通过控制装置启动空气炸加热装置,空气炸加热装置加热空气后将热空气通过进风孔吹入内胆内部进行热空气循环,进行食物的烹饪;不需要空气炸模式,取出内胆,通过控制装置启动第二加热装置,对烹饪腔体内的食物加热烹饪,作为普通的烤箱和微波炉使用,实现了烘烤炸一体化。

Figure 202310077724

The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking utensils, and more specifically relates to a multifunctional cooking utensil and its use method, comprising a cooking utensil main body, an air fryer heating device, and a second heating device. The control device of the working state of the device and the second heating device, the control device is electrically connected with the air fryer heating device and the second heating device; the cooking utensil also includes an inner container, which is detachably installed in the cooking cavity . The present invention requires the air frying mode, put the inner pot into the cooking cavity, start the air frying heating device through the control device, and after the air frying heating device heats the air, the hot air is blown into the inner pot through the air inlet hole to carry out the hot air circulation. Cooking of food: No need for air frying mode, take out the inner pot, start the second heating device through the control device, heat and cook the food in the cooking cavity, use it as an ordinary oven and microwave oven, and realize the integration of baking and frying.

Figure 202310077724

Description

一种多功能烹饪器具及其使用方法A kind of multi-functional cooking utensil and using method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及烹饪器具技术领域,更具体地涉及一种多功能烹饪器具及其使用方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking utensils, and more particularly relates to a multifunctional cooking utensil and its usage method.

背景技术Background technique

目前市面上流行的微波空气炸烤箱,具有微波炉、空气炸锅、烤箱三大类功能。对不同的食物可以选择不同的加热方式,实现不同的煮食效果。当用空气炸锅功能的时候,把食物直接放在微波炉内腔的支架上,热风吹到微波炉内腔里面,使微波炉内腔达到一定的温度来煮食物。在传统的微烤炸一体机烹饪过程中,由于微波炉腔体容积偏大,烹饪出来的食物效果比较差,而且烹饪的时间长,达不到真正的空气炸锅的效果。At present, the popular microwave air frying ovens on the market have three major functions: microwave ovens, air fryers, and ovens. Different heating methods can be selected for different foods to achieve different cooking effects. When using the air fryer function, put the food directly on the support of the inner cavity of the microwave oven, and the hot air is blown into the inner cavity of the microwave oven to make the inner cavity of the microwave oven reach a certain temperature to cook the food. In the cooking process of the traditional micro-baking and frying machine, due to the large cavity volume of the microwave oven, the cooking effect of the food is relatively poor, and the cooking time is long, which cannot achieve the effect of a real air fryer.

例如现有的具有空气炸功能的微波炉,所述具有空气炸功能的微波炉包括炉体,所述炉体内具有烹饪腔和空气循环腔,所述空气循环腔与所述烹饪腔通过气孔连通;发热件,所述发热件设在所述空气循环腔内;和风机,所述风机设在所述空气循环腔内以在所述烹饪腔和所述空气循环腔之间循环空气。现有技术的微波炉,通过设在所述空气循环腔内的所述发热件对空气进行加热,并通过设在所述空气循环腔内的风机使空气在所述空气循环腔与所述烹饪腔之间循环,从而达到对放置在所述烹饪腔内的食物进行空气炸的目的,加热时间短且烹饪效果好。但是这种多功能微波炉结构比较复杂,不易操作。Such as the existing microwave oven with air frying function, the microwave oven with air frying function includes a furnace body, the furnace body has a cooking cavity and an air circulation cavity, and the air circulation cavity communicates with the cooking cavity through air holes; a component, the heating component is arranged in the air circulation chamber; and a fan is arranged in the air circulation chamber to circulate air between the cooking chamber and the air circulation chamber. In the microwave oven in the prior art, the air is heated by the heating element arranged in the air circulation chamber, and the air is blown between the air circulation chamber and the cooking chamber by the fan arranged in the air circulation chamber. Circulation between them, so as to achieve the purpose of air frying the food placed in the cooking cavity, the heating time is short and the cooking effect is good. But this multifunctional microwave oven has a complicated structure and is not easy to operate.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有的微烤炸一体机的缺点,提供一种多功能烹饪器具,能够实现烘烤炸一体化,同时结构简单,操作方便,同时可减少热量损失。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the existing integrated micro-baking and frying machine, and provide a multi-functional cooking appliance, which can realize the integration of baking and frying, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and can reduce heat loss at the same time.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

一种多功能烹饪器具,包括烹饪器具主体、空气炸加热装置、第二加热装置,所述空气炸加热装置设置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体的后侧壁里面,所述第二加热装置设置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体的顶壁或底壁上,所述烹饪器具主体设有用于控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置工作状态的控制装置,所述控制装置与空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置均电连接;所述烹饪器具还包括内胆,所述内胆可拆卸安装于烹饪腔体内,所述内胆设有用于空气炸加热装置加热空气且将热空气吹入内胆的进风孔,所述进风孔与后侧壁相对。A multifunctional cooking appliance, comprising a cooking appliance main body, an air frying heating device, and a second heating device, the air frying heating device is arranged inside the rear side wall of the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance main body, and the second heating device is arranged On the top wall or bottom wall of the cooking cavity of the cooking utensil main body, the cooking utensil main body is provided with a control device for controlling the working state of the air frying heating device and the second heating device, and the control device is compatible with the air frying heating device and the second heating device. The second heating device is electrically connected; the cooking utensil also includes an inner container, which is detachably installed in the cooking cavity, and the inner container is provided with an air frying heating device to heat air and blow hot air into the inner container The air inlet hole is opposite to the rear side wall.

本发明通过所述烹饪器具主体设有用于控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置工作状态的控制装置,所述控制装置与空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置均电连接的设置,通过控制装置根据需要选择空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置的工作状态。所述烹饪器具还包括内胆,所述内胆可拆卸安装于烹饪腔体内,所述内胆设有用于空气炸加热装置加热空气且将热空气吹入内胆的进风孔,所述进风孔与后侧壁相对的设置,使得需要空气炸模式,将内胆放入烹饪腔体内,通过控制装置启动空气炸加热装置开始工作,空气炸加热装置加热空气后将热空气通过进风孔吹入内胆内部进行热空气循环,从而进行食物的烹饪;或者不需要空气炸模式,只要取出内胆,通过控制装置启动第二加热装置,对烹饪腔体内的食物进行加热烹饪,可作为普通的烤箱和微波炉使用;实现了烘烤炸一体化;且这种多功能烹饪器具既可以实现烘烤炸一体化,同时结构简单,操作方便。由于所述进风孔与后侧壁相对,所述空气炸加热装置设置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体的后侧壁里面,这样的位置设定,是为了方便操作,因为内胆往里面安放时,只要尽可能往后面推推到位,就可以使得进风孔与后侧壁里面的空气炸加热装置相对,从而便于热空气能够快速直接的进入进风孔,避免环绕,减少了热量损失。In the present invention, the main body of the cooking utensil is provided with a control device for controlling the working state of the air fryer heating device and the second heating device. The control device is electrically connected to the air fryer heating device and the second heating device. Select the working status of the air fryer heating device and the second heating device as required. The cooking utensil also includes an inner container, which is detachably installed in the cooking cavity, and the inner container is provided with an air inlet hole for the air frying heating device to heat the air and blow the hot air into the inner container. The air hole is set opposite to the rear side wall, so that the air frying mode is required. Put the inner pot into the cooking cavity, start the air frying heating device through the control device to start working, and the air frying heating device heats the air and passes the hot air through the air inlet hole Blow into the inner tank to circulate hot air to cook the food; or do not need the air frying mode, just take out the inner tank, start the second heating device through the control device, and heat and cook the food in the cooking cavity, which can be used as an ordinary frying pan. It can be used in ovens and microwave ovens; it realizes the integration of baking and frying; and this multifunctional cooking appliance can not only realize the integration of baking and frying, but also has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Since the air inlet hole is opposite to the rear side wall, the air fryer heating device is arranged inside the rear side wall of the cooking cavity of the main body of the cooking utensil. At the same time, as long as you push it as far back as possible, you can make the air inlet hole opposite to the air fryer heating device inside the rear side wall, so that hot air can quickly and directly enter the air inlet hole, avoiding surrounding and reducing heat loss.

优选地,所述后侧壁上设有用于空气炸加热装置的热风吹入进风孔从而进入内胆的出风孔,所述出风孔与进风孔相对设置。所述后侧壁上设有用于空气炸加热装置的热风吹入进风孔从而进入内胆的出风孔,所述出风孔与进风孔相对设置,使得空气炸加热装置的热风能够快速直接地大量经过出风孔吹向进风孔,避免环绕,减少了热量损失,较多热空气的热循环可大大缩短煮食的时间,达到最佳的煮食效果。Preferably, the rear side wall is provided with an air outlet hole for the hot air of the air fryer heating device to blow into the air inlet hole to enter the inner tank, and the air outlet hole is opposite to the air inlet hole. The rear side wall is provided with an air outlet hole for the hot air of the air fryer heating device to blow into the air inlet hole so as to enter the inner tank. The air outlet hole is set opposite to the air inlet hole so that the hot air of the air fryer heating device can be quickly Directly blow a large amount of air through the air outlet to the air inlet, avoiding surrounding, reducing heat loss, and the heat circulation of more hot air can greatly shorten the cooking time and achieve the best cooking effect.

优选地,所述后侧壁上设有能与进风孔紧密套接的凸环,所述出风孔均匀分布于后侧壁的凸环内侧区域。所述后侧壁上设有能与进风孔紧密套接的凸环,所述出风孔均匀分布于后侧壁的凸环内侧区域的设置,使得出风孔笼罩在进风孔的区域内,从而保证了从出风孔出来的热空气能够全面的进入进风孔内,从而保证了热空气从出风孔到进风孔之间的热空气传递是密封环境,避免了从出风孔到进风孔的热量损失,使得较多的热空气进入内胆内,可大大缩短煮食的时间,达到最佳的煮食效果。当然需要说明的是,只要能够让出风孔笼罩在进风孔区域内,至于是设置凸环还是整个其他结构都是可行的,这里不做限制性的规定。Preferably, the rear side wall is provided with a protruding ring that can closely fit with the air inlet hole, and the air outlet holes are evenly distributed in the inner area of the protruding ring of the rear side wall. The rear side wall is provided with a protruding ring that can be tightly socketed with the air inlet hole, and the air outlet holes are evenly distributed in the inner area of the protruding ring on the rear side wall, so that the air outlet hole covers the area of the air inlet hole inside, so as to ensure that the hot air from the air outlet can fully enter the air inlet, thereby ensuring that the hot air transfer from the air outlet to the air inlet is a sealed environment, and avoiding the hot air from the outlet The heat loss from the hole to the air inlet hole makes more hot air enter the inner pot, which can greatly shorten the cooking time and achieve the best cooking effect. Of course, it should be noted that as long as the air outlet can be covered in the area of the air inlet, it is feasible to provide a convex ring or other structures, and there are no restrictive regulations here.

优选地,所述进风孔周边设有用于与凸环紧密套接的密封结构。所述进风孔周边设有用于与凸环紧密套接的密封结构的设置,是为了进风孔与凸环密封连接,从而尽可能保证热风从凸环内侧区域上的若干出风孔开始,经过进风孔都进入相对密封的渠道,避免热风扩散,让从若干出风孔的出来的热风尽可能全面的吹向内胆内部,避免了热量扩散,提高了热循环的能量和烹饪效果。Preferably, a sealing structure for tightly fitting with the protruding ring is provided around the air inlet hole. The surrounding of the air inlet hole is provided with a sealing structure for tightly socketing with the convex ring, so that the air inlet hole is sealed and connected with the convex ring, so as to ensure that the hot air starts from several air outlet holes on the inner side of the convex ring as much as possible. The air inlet holes enter relatively sealed channels to avoid the diffusion of hot air, so that the hot air from several air outlet holes can be blown to the interior of the inner pot as comprehensively as possible, avoiding heat diffusion, and improving the energy of the heat cycle and the cooking effect.

优选地,所述内胆顶部设有可拆卸的盖体结构。盖体结构的设置使得内胆内部形成一个相对封闭的空间,便于加热装置吹出的热风在内胆内有效循环,从而使得内胆内的温度快速达到烘烤食物所要求的温度。所述盖体结构可拆卸盖合在内胆上的设置,既可以便于打开盖体结构清洗内胆内部以及盖体结构,同时在盖体结构或内胆出现用坏的情况下,可以单一替换,节省资源;同时盖体结构或内胆可以作为独立的个体,应用在其他场合,提高应用的广泛性。优选地,所述盖体结构为玻璃结构,这样设置是为了提供一种可视性的盖体结构,便于观测内胆内食物的烹饪情况。Preferably, the top of the liner is provided with a detachable cover structure. The setting of the cover structure makes the interior of the inner container form a relatively closed space, which is convenient for the hot air blown by the heating device to circulate effectively in the inner container, so that the temperature in the inner container quickly reaches the temperature required for baking food. The cover structure can be detachably covered and closed on the inner tank, which can facilitate the opening of the cover structure to clean the inside of the inner tank and the cover structure, and at the same time, when the cover structure or the inner tank is worn out, it can be replaced individually , saving resources; at the same time, the cover structure or the liner can be used as an independent individual and applied in other occasions, which improves the versatility of application. Preferably, the cover structure is a glass structure, which is arranged in order to provide a visible cover structure, which is convenient for observing the cooking condition of the food in the inner container.

优选地,所述内胆侧壁的顶部设有若干排风槽。所述内胆侧壁的顶部设有若干排风槽的设置,是为了将多余的热空气、热水蒸气从内胆上的若干排风槽排出,这样食物烤出来就比较干脆,可达到最佳煮食效果。另外,为了让热空气尽可能多的时间在内胆内循环,因此将若干排风孔设置于内胆侧壁的顶部,延长热空气在内胆内流动的时间,根据热空气向上移动的特征,设置在侧壁靠近顶部是优选,当然这样设置并不是限制性的规定。优选地,若干排风孔设置于锅体左右两侧的上半部分即可。当然这种位置设置只是优选,只要能够排出多余的热空气、热水蒸气即可,并不一定限制在顶部或上半部分,可根据需要进行选择。Preferably, several exhaust slots are provided on the top of the side wall of the liner. The top of the side wall of the inner container is provided with several air exhaust grooves, in order to discharge excess hot air and hot water vapor from the several exhaust air grooves on the inner container, so that the food is baked relatively crisply and can achieve the best Good cooking effect. In addition, in order to allow the hot air to circulate in the inner tank for as long as possible, a number of exhaust holes are arranged on the top of the inner tank side wall to prolong the time for the hot air to flow in the inner tank. , it is preferred to arrange it on the side wall close to the top, but of course this arrangement is not a restrictive stipulation. Preferably, a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the upper half of the left and right sides of the pot body. Of course, this kind of position setting is only preferred, as long as excess hot air and hot water vapor can be discharged, it is not necessarily limited to the top or upper half, and can be selected according to needs.

优选地,还包括用于推拉或拿起内胆的托盘,所述托盘可拆卸安装于内胆底部,所述托盘左右两侧设有用于判断内胆是否在烹饪腔体内安装到位的定位结构,所述托盘前侧设有用于将内胆从烹饪腔体内拉出的提手。还包括用于推拉或拿起内胆的托盘,所述托盘可拆卸安装于内胆底部的设置,是为了便于从烹饪腔体内取出或放置内胆,同时内胆和托盘可拆卸连接,使内胆和托盘为相互独立的个体,从而使得内胆或托盘可以在其他场合单独使用,提高其使用的多样性。所述托盘左右两侧设有用于判断内胆是否在烹饪腔体内安装到位的定位结构的设置,是为了通过托盘将内胆放置到烹饪腔体内部时候,通过定位结构与烹饪腔体侧壁上对应位置结构是否匹配,从而判定内胆是否安装到位,便于保证内胆进风孔与凸环密封卡接,使得空气炸锅状态下,热空气从凸环内的出风孔开始经过相对封闭的渠道直接进入内胆内部,从而最大限度的保证了热空气不流失,提高烹饪效果。也就是说,托盘左右两侧设有定位结构,左右两侧定位结构作为整个单独容器推进微烤炸一体机烹饪腔体时与烹饪腔体左右两侧内壁定位用;顺着烹饪腔体左右两侧推到底,内嵌后壁板的出风孔刚好与内胆的进风孔适配。另外,托盘前侧设有用于将内胆从烹饪腔体内拉出的提手,便于通过提手将内胆从烹饪腔体里面取出。Preferably, it also includes a tray for pushing and pulling or picking up the inner pot, the tray is detachably mounted on the bottom of the inner pot, and the left and right sides of the tray are provided with positioning structures for judging whether the inner pot is installed in place in the cooking cavity, The front side of the tray is provided with a handle for pulling the inner container out of the cooking cavity. It also includes a tray for pushing and pulling or picking up the inner pot. The tray is detachably installed at the bottom of the inner pot to facilitate taking out or placing the inner pot from the cooking cavity. At the same time, the inner pot and the tray are detachably connected to make the inner pot The liner and the tray are independent entities, so that the liner or the tray can be used independently in other occasions, increasing the variety of its use. The left and right sides of the tray are provided with positioning structures for judging whether the liner is installed in place in the cooking cavity. Whether the structure of the corresponding position matches, so as to determine whether the inner pot is installed in place, so as to ensure that the air inlet hole of the inner pot is sealed and clamped with the convex ring, so that when the air fryer is in the state, the hot air starts from the air outlet hole in the convex ring and passes through the relatively closed The channel directly enters the interior of the inner pot, thus ensuring that the hot air is not lost to the greatest extent and improving the cooking effect. That is to say, there are positioning structures on the left and right sides of the tray, and the positioning structures on the left and right sides are used for positioning with the inner walls on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity when the entire separate container is pushed into the cooking cavity of the micro-baking and frying machine; Push it sideways to the end, the air outlet hole of the built-in rear wall panel just matches the air inlet hole of the inner tank. In addition, a handle for pulling the inner pot out of the cooking cavity is provided on the front side of the tray, so that it is convenient to take the inner pot out of the cooking cavity through the handle.

优选地,所述空气炸加热装置包括加热组件、风机、反射罩、电机,所述加热组件、风机、反射罩、电机顺序安装于后侧壁里面且加热组件最接近后侧壁,所述电机与风机通过转轴固定连接。所述空气炸加热装置包括加热组件、风机、反射罩、电机,所述加热组件、风机、反射罩、电机顺序安装于后侧壁里面且加热组件最接近后侧壁的设置,通过加热组件将空气加热,然后风机将加热空气吹向内胆内部。通过安装在发热组件和风机后方的反射罩使得通过反射罩尽可能让加热组件加热的热空气全部通过风机的作用往前方流动,避免逆流出去,通过若干进风孔进入内胆内部,减少了热能量的损失,提高了烹饪效果。所述电机通过转轴与风机固定连接的设置是是通过电机带动风机转动,提供动力源。Preferably, the air fryer heating device includes a heating assembly, a fan, a reflector, and a motor, the heating assembly, the fan, the reflector, and the motor are sequentially installed inside the rear side wall and the heating assembly is closest to the rear side wall, and the motor It is fixedly connected with the fan through the rotating shaft. The air fryer heating device includes a heating assembly, a fan, a reflector, and a motor. The heating assembly, the fan, the reflector, and the motor are installed in the rear side wall in sequence, and the heating assembly is closest to the rear side wall. The air is heated, and a fan blows the heated air toward the inside of the liner. The reflector installed behind the heating element and the fan makes the hot air heated by the heating element flow forward through the reflector as much as possible through the action of the fan, avoiding backflow and entering the inner tank through several air inlet holes, reducing the The loss of thermal energy improves the cooking effect. The setting that the motor is fixedly connected to the fan through the rotating shaft is to drive the fan to rotate through the motor to provide a power source.

优选地,所述内胆的横截面形状为方形或圆形。所述内胆的横截面形状为圆形或方形,这种形状结构设置是优选,至于内胆的具体形状,可根据需要进行选择,这里不做限制性的规定。Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the liner is square or circular. The cross-sectional shape of the liner is circular or square, which is the preferred shape and structure. As for the specific shape of the liner, it can be selected according to the needs, and there are no restrictive regulations here.

本发明还提供一种应用上述的多功能烹饪器具的使用方法,包括两种工作模式,具体如下:The present invention also provides a method for using the above-mentioned multifunctional cooking appliance, which includes two working modes, specifically as follows:

当需要空气炸模式,将内胆放置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体内且安装到位;通过控制装置控制空气炸加热装置启动工作,然后空气炸加热装置加热空气且将热空气通过后侧壁的出风孔直接封闭式通道经过进风孔吹入内胆,大量热空气进入内胆内热循环对内胆进行食物的快速烹饪,完成空气炸功能;When the air frying mode is required, place the liner in the cooking cavity of the main body of the cooking utensil and install it in place; control the air frying heating device to start working through the control device, and then the air frying heating device heats the air and passes the hot air through the outlet of the rear side wall The direct closed channel of the air hole is blown into the inner tank through the air inlet hole, and a large amount of hot air enters the inner tank to heat and circulate to quickly cook the food in the inner tank to complete the air frying function;

当需要其他模式,将内胆从烹饪腔体取出,通过控制装置控制第二加热装置对烹饪腔体内的食物进行烹饪,实现烤箱模式或微波炉模式。When other modes are required, the inner pot is taken out from the cooking cavity, and the second heating device is controlled by the control device to cook the food in the cooking cavity to realize the oven mode or the microwave oven mode.

本发明通过控制装置控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置提供两种工作模式,当需要空气炸模式,将内胆放置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体内且安装到位;通过控制装置控制空气炸加热装置启动工作,完成空气炸功能;当需要其他功能,将内胆从烹饪腔体取出,通过控制装置控制第二加热装置对烹饪腔体内的食物进行烹饪,实现烤箱模式或微波炉模式;实现了实现烘烤炸一体化,同时结构简单,操作方便。需要说明的是,第二加热装置是设置于烹饪腔体内顶壁或底壁的石英管或磁控管等,能够实现加热形成烤箱功能,或者微波炉功能。当然这种设置只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。The present invention controls the air frying heating device and the second heating device through the control device to provide two working modes. When the air frying mode is required, the inner tank is placed in the cooking cavity of the main body of the cooking utensil and installed in place; the air frying heating is controlled by the control device The device starts to work and completes the air frying function; when other functions are needed, the inner pot is taken out from the cooking cavity, and the second heating device is controlled by the control device to cook the food in the cooking cavity to realize the oven mode or microwave oven mode; It integrates roasting and frying, and at the same time has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It should be noted that the second heating device is a quartz tube or a magnetron installed on the top or bottom wall of the cooking cavity, which can realize the function of heating to form an oven, or a microwave oven. Of course, this setting is only a preference, not a restrictive regulation.

优选地,控制装置可选用单片机、FPGA等控制器,同时控制装置设有便于操作发号指令的操作按键或触摸屏。这样设置是提供一些可选择的控制装置,当然这些只是优选,并不是限制性的规定,只要能够控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装的工作状态即可。Preferably, the control device can be a controller such as a single-chip microcomputer, FPGA, etc., and the control device is equipped with an operation button or a touch screen that is convenient for operating and issuing instructions. Such setting is to provide some optional control devices, of course, these are only preferred, not restrictive regulations, as long as the working states of the air fryer heating device and the second heating device can be controlled.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

本发明通过所述烹饪器具主体设有用于控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置工作状态的控制装置,所述控制装置与空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置均电连接的设置,通过控制装置根据需要选择空气炸加热装置和第二加热装置的工作状态。所述烹饪器具还包括内胆,所述内胆可拆卸安装于烹饪腔体内,所述内胆设有用于空气炸加热装置加热空气且将热空气吹入内胆的进风孔,所述进风孔与后侧壁相对的设置,使得需要空气炸模式,将内胆放入烹饪腔体内,通过控制装置启动空气炸加热装置开始工作,空气炸加热装置加热空气后将热空气通过进风孔吹入内胆内部进行热空气循环,从而进行食物的烹饪;或者不需要空气炸模式,只要取出内胆,通过控制装置启动第二加热装置,对烹饪腔体内的食物进行加热烹饪,可作为普通的烤箱和微波炉使用;实现了烘烤炸一体化;且这种多功能烹饪器具既可以实现烘烤炸一体化,同时结构简单,操作方便。由于所述进风孔与后侧壁相对,所述空气炸加热装置设置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体的后侧壁里面,这样的位置设定,是为了方便操作,因为放内胆往里面安放时,只要尽可能往后面推推到位,就可以使得进风孔与后侧壁里面的空气炸加热装置相对,从而便于热空气能够快速直接的进入进风孔,避免环绕,减少了热量损失。In the present invention, the main body of the cooking utensil is provided with a control device for controlling the working state of the air fryer heating device and the second heating device. The control device is electrically connected to the air fryer heating device and the second heating device. Select the working status of the air fryer heating device and the second heating device as required. The cooking utensil also includes an inner container, which is detachably installed in the cooking cavity, and the inner container is provided with an air inlet hole for the air frying heating device to heat the air and blow the hot air into the inner container. The air hole is set opposite to the rear side wall, so that the air frying mode is required. Put the inner pot into the cooking cavity, start the air frying heating device through the control device to start working, and the air frying heating device heats the air and passes the hot air through the air inlet hole Blow into the inner tank to circulate hot air to cook the food; or do not need the air frying mode, just take out the inner tank, start the second heating device through the control device, and heat and cook the food in the cooking cavity, which can be used as an ordinary frying pan. It can be used in ovens and microwave ovens; it realizes the integration of baking and frying; and this multifunctional cooking appliance can not only realize the integration of baking and frying, but also has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Since the air inlet hole is opposite to the rear side wall, the air fryer heating device is arranged inside the rear side wall of the cooking cavity of the main body of the cooking utensil. When installing, as long as you push it as far back as possible, you can make the air inlet hole opposite to the air fryer heating device inside the rear side wall, so that hot air can quickly and directly enter the air inlet hole, avoiding surrounding and reducing heat loss .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为多功能烹饪器具的爆炸图;Figure 1 is an exploded view of a multifunctional cooking appliance;

图2为内胆放入多功能烹饪器具的烹饪腔体的过程示意图;其中图中B为内胆放入方向;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the process of putting the inner pot into the cooking cavity of the multi-functional cooking appliance; B in the figure is the direction of putting the inner pot into it;

图3为控制装置与空气炸加热装置、第二加热装置连接框图;Fig. 3 is a connection block diagram of the control device, the air fryer heating device and the second heating device;

图4为方形的内胆结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a square liner structure;

图5为盖体结构与内胆分离的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the separation of the cover structure and the inner tank;

图6为方形的内胆、托盘以及盖体结构的爆炸图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the square inner container, tray and cover structure;

图7为多功能烹饪器具的结构示意图;其中图中A为热空气流动方向;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional cooking appliance; A in the figure is the flow direction of hot air;

图8为多功能烹饪器具内胆放入后的内部视图;其中图中A为热空气流动;Fig. 8 is an internal view of the multi-functional cooking utensil after being put in; A in the figure is the flow of hot air;

图9为空气炸加热装置的爆炸示意图;Fig. 9 is an explosion schematic diagram of an air frying heating device;

图10为圆形的内胆结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a circular liner structure;

图11为方形的内胆、托盘以及盖体结构的爆炸图。Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the square liner, tray and cover structure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。其中,附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好地说明本发明的实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments. Wherein, the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams, rather than physical drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings will be omitted, Enlargement or reduction does not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that certain known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar components; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, use a specific Orientation structure and operation, therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.

实施例一Embodiment one

如图1至图11所示为本发明一种多功能烹饪器具的第一实施例,包括烹饪器具主体1、空气炸加热装置2、第二加热装置3,所述空气炸加热装置2设置于烹饪器具主体1的烹饪腔体11的后侧壁111里面,第二加热装置3设置于烹饪器具主体1的烹饪腔体11的顶壁112或底壁113上,烹饪器具主体1设有用于控制空气炸加热装置2和第二加热装置3工作状态的控制装置4,控制装置4与空气炸加热装置2和第二加热装置3均电连接;烹饪器具还包括内胆5,内胆5可拆卸安装于烹饪腔体11内,内胆5设有用于空气炸加热装置2加热空气且将热空气吹入内胆5的进风孔51。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, the first embodiment of a multifunctional cooking appliance of the present invention includes a cooking appliance main body 1, an air frying heating device 2, and a second heating device 3, and the air frying heating device 2 is arranged on Inside the rear side wall 111 of the cooking cavity 11 of the cooking utensil main body 1, the second heating device 3 is arranged on the top wall 112 or the bottom wall 113 of the cooking cavity 11 of the cooking utensil main body 1, and the cooking utensil main body 1 is provided for controlling The control device 4 of the working state of the air fryer heating device 2 and the second heating device 3, the control device 4 is electrically connected with the air fryer heating device 2 and the second heating device 3; the cooking utensil also includes an inner container 5, which is detachable Installed in the cooking cavity 11 , the inner container 5 is provided with an air inlet 51 for the air fryer heating device 2 to heat air and blow the hot air into the inner container 5 .

其中,后侧壁111上设有用于空气炸加热装置2的热风吹入进风孔51从而进入内胆5的出风孔114,出风孔114与进风孔51相对设置。所述后侧壁上设有用于空气炸加热装置的热风吹入进风孔从而进入内胆的出风孔,所述出风孔与进风孔相对设置,使得空气炸加热装置的热风能够快速直接地大量经过出风孔吹向进风孔,避免环绕,减少了热量损失,较多热空气的热循环可大大缩短煮食的时间,达到最佳的煮食效果。Wherein, the rear side wall 111 is provided with the air outlet hole 114 for the hot air of the air fryer heating device 2 to blow into the air inlet hole 51 so as to enter the inner tank 5 , and the air outlet hole 114 is arranged opposite to the air inlet hole 51 . The rear side wall is provided with an air outlet hole for the hot air of the air fryer heating device to blow into the air inlet hole so as to enter the inner tank. The air outlet hole is set opposite to the air inlet hole so that the hot air of the air fryer heating device can be quickly Directly blow a large amount of air through the air outlet to the air inlet, avoiding surrounding, reducing heat loss, and the heat circulation of more hot air can greatly shorten the cooking time and achieve the best cooking effect.

另外,后侧壁111上设有能与进风孔51紧密套接的凸环115,出风孔114均匀分布于后侧壁111的凸环115内侧区域。后侧壁111上设有能与进风孔紧密套接的凸环,出风孔114均匀分布于后侧壁的凸环内侧区域的设置,使得出风孔114笼罩在进风孔的区域内,从而保证了从出风孔出来的热空气能够全面的进入进风孔内,从而保证了热空气从出风孔到进风孔之间的热空气传递是密封环境,避免了从出风孔到进风孔的热量损失,使得较多的热空气进入内胆内,可大大缩短煮食的时间,达到最佳的煮食效果。当然需要说明的是,只要能够让出风孔笼罩在进风孔区域内,至于是设置凸环还是整个其他结构都是可行的,这里不做限制性的规定。In addition, the rear side wall 111 is provided with a protruding ring 115 that can closely fit with the air inlet hole 51 , and the air outlet holes 114 are evenly distributed in the inner area of the protruding ring 115 of the rear side wall 111 . The rear side wall 111 is provided with a protruding ring that can closely fit with the air inlet hole, and the air outlet holes 114 are evenly distributed in the inner area of the protruding ring on the rear side wall, so that the air outlet hole 114 is covered in the area of the air inlet hole , so as to ensure that the hot air from the air outlet can fully enter the air inlet, thereby ensuring that the hot air transfer from the air outlet to the air inlet is a sealed environment, and avoiding the hot air from the air outlet The heat loss to the air inlet allows more hot air to enter the inner tank, which can greatly shorten the cooking time and achieve the best cooking effect. Of course, it should be noted that as long as the air outlet can be covered in the area of the air inlet, it is feasible to provide a convex ring or other structures, and there are no restrictive regulations here.

其中,进风孔51周边设有用于与凸环115紧密套接的密封结构511。所述进风孔周边设有用于与凸环紧密套接的密封结构的设置,是为了进风孔与凸环密封连接,从而尽可能保证热风从凸环内侧区域上的若干出风孔开始,经过进风孔都进入相对密封的渠道,避免热风扩散,让从若干出风孔的出来的热风尽可能全面的吹向内胆内部,避免了热量扩散,提高了热循环的能量和烹饪效果。Wherein, a sealing structure 511 for tightly fitting with the protruding ring 115 is provided around the air inlet hole 51 . The surrounding of the air inlet hole is provided with a sealing structure for tightly socketing with the convex ring, so that the air inlet hole is sealed and connected with the convex ring, so as to ensure that the hot air starts from several air outlet holes on the inner side of the convex ring as much as possible. The air inlet holes enter relatively sealed channels to avoid the diffusion of hot air, so that the hot air from several air outlet holes can be blown to the interior of the inner pot as comprehensively as possible, avoiding heat diffusion, and improving the energy of the heat cycle and the cooking effect.

另外,内胆5顶部设有可拆卸的盖体结构52。盖体结构的设置使得内胆内部形成一个相对封闭的空间,便于加热装置吹出的热风在内胆内有效循环,从而使得内胆内的温度快速达到烘烤食物所要求的温度。所述盖体结构可拆卸盖合在内胆上的设置,既可以便于打开盖体结构清洗内胆内部以及盖体结构,同时在盖体结构或内胆出现用坏的情况下,可以单一替换,节省资源;同时盖体结构或内胆可以作为独立的个体,应用在其他场合,提高应用的广泛性。优选地,所述盖体结构为玻璃结构,这样设置是为了提供一种可视性的盖体结构,便于观测内胆内食物的烹饪情况。In addition, a detachable cover structure 52 is provided on the top of the liner 5 . The setting of the cover structure makes the interior of the inner container form a relatively closed space, which is convenient for the hot air blown by the heating device to circulate effectively in the inner container, so that the temperature in the inner container quickly reaches the temperature required for baking food. The cover structure can be detachably covered and closed on the inner tank, which can facilitate the opening of the cover structure to clean the inside of the inner tank and the cover structure, and at the same time, when the cover structure or the inner tank is worn out, it can be replaced individually , saving resources; at the same time, the cover structure or the liner can be used as an independent individual and applied in other occasions, which improves the versatility of application. Preferably, the cover structure is a glass structure, which is arranged in order to provide a visible cover structure, which is convenient for observing the cooking condition of the food in the inner container.

其中,内胆5侧壁的顶部设有若干排风槽53。内胆5侧壁的顶部设有若干排风槽的设置,是为了将多余的热空气、热水蒸气从内胆上的若干排风槽排出,这样食物烤出来就比较干脆,可达到最佳煮食效果。另外,为了让热空气尽可能多的时间在内胆内循环,因此将若干排风孔设置于内胆侧壁的顶部,延长热空气在内胆内流动的时间,根据热空气向上移动的特征,设置在侧壁靠近顶部是优选,当然这样设置并不是限制性的规定。优选地,若干排风孔设置于锅体左右两侧的上半部分即可。当然这种位置设置只是优选,只要能够排出多余的热空气、热水蒸气即可,并不一定限制在顶部或上半部分,可根据需要进行选择。Wherein, the top of the side wall of the liner 5 is provided with several exhaust grooves 53 . The top of the side wall of the inner container 5 is provided with several air exhaust grooves, in order to discharge excess hot air and hot water vapor from the several exhaust air grooves on the inner container, so that the food is roasted more simply and can achieve the best results. Cooking effect. In addition, in order to allow the hot air to circulate in the inner tank for as long as possible, a number of exhaust holes are arranged on the top of the inner tank side wall to prolong the time for the hot air to flow in the inner tank. , it is preferred to arrange it on the side wall close to the top, but of course this arrangement is not a restrictive stipulation. Preferably, a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the upper half of the left and right sides of the pot body. Of course, this kind of position setting is only preferred, as long as excess hot air and hot water vapor can be discharged, it is not necessarily limited to the top or upper half, and can be selected according to needs.

另外,还包括用于推拉或拿起内胆5的托盘6,托盘6可拆卸安装于内胆5底部,托盘6左右两侧设有用于判断内胆5是否在烹饪腔体11内安装到位的定位结构61,托盘6前侧设有用于将内胆5从烹饪腔体11内拉出的提手62。还包括用于推拉或拿起内胆的托盘6,托盘6可拆卸安装于内胆5底部的设置,是为了便于从烹饪腔体内取出或放置内胆5,同时内胆5和托盘6可拆卸连接,使内胆和托盘为相互独立的个体,从而使得内胆或托盘可以在其他场合单独使用,提高其使用的多样性。托盘6左右两侧设有用于判断内胆是否在烹饪腔体11内安装到位的定位结构61的设置,是为了通过托盘6将内胆放置到烹饪腔体内部时候,通过定位结构与烹饪腔体侧壁上对应位置结构是否匹配,从而判定内胆是否安装到位,便于保证内胆进风孔与凸环密封卡接,使得空气炸锅状态下,热空气从凸环内的出风孔开始经过相对封闭的渠道直接进入内胆内部,从而最大限度的保证了热空气不流失,提高烹饪效果。也就是说,托盘左右两侧设有定位结构,左右两侧定位结构作为整个单独容器推进微烤炸一体机烹饪腔体时与烹饪腔体左右两侧内壁定位用;顺着烹饪腔体左右两侧推到底,内嵌后壁板的出风孔刚好与内胆的进风孔适配。另外,托盘前侧设有用于将内胆从烹饪腔体内拉出的提手,便于通过提手将内胆从烹饪腔体里面取出。In addition, it also includes a tray 6 for pushing and pulling or picking up the inner container 5, the tray 6 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the inner container 5, and the left and right sides of the tray 6 are provided with buttons for judging whether the inner container 5 is installed in place in the cooking cavity 11. The positioning structure 61 is provided with a handle 62 on the front side of the tray 6 for pulling the liner 5 out of the cooking cavity 11 . It also includes a tray 6 for pushing and pulling or picking up the inner pot. The tray 6 is detachably installed at the bottom of the inner pot 5, so as to facilitate taking out or placing the inner pot 5 from the cooking cavity, and the inner pot 5 and the tray 6 are detachable The connection makes the liner and the tray independent of each other, so that the liner or the tray can be used independently in other occasions, increasing the variety of its use. The left and right sides of the tray 6 are provided with a positioning structure 61 for judging whether the liner is installed in place in the cooking cavity 11. It is for when the liner is placed inside the cooking cavity through the tray 6, through the positioning structure and the cooking cavity. Whether the structure of the corresponding position on the side wall matches, so as to determine whether the inner tank is installed in place, so as to ensure that the air inlet hole of the inner tank is sealed and snapped with the convex ring, so that when the air fryer is in the state, the hot air starts to pass through the air outlet hole in the convex ring The relatively closed channel directly enters the interior of the inner tank, thereby ensuring that the hot air is not lost to the greatest extent and improving the cooking effect. That is to say, there are positioning structures on the left and right sides of the tray, and the positioning structures on the left and right sides are used for positioning with the inner walls on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity when the entire separate container is pushed into the cooking cavity of the micro-baking and frying machine; Push it sideways to the end, the air outlet hole of the built-in rear wall panel just matches the air inlet hole of the inner tank. In addition, a handle for pulling the inner pot out of the cooking cavity is provided on the front side of the tray, so that it is convenient to take the inner pot out of the cooking cavity through the handle.

其中,空气炸加热装置2包括加热组件21、风机22、反射罩23、电机24,所述加热组件21、风机22、反射罩23、电机24顺序安装于后侧壁111里面且加热组件21最接近后侧壁111,电机24与风机22通过转轴241固定连接。所述空气炸加热装置包括加热组件、风机、反射罩、电机,所述加热组件、风机、反射罩、电机顺序安装于后侧壁里面且加热组件最接近后侧壁的设置,通过加热组件将空气加热,然后风机将加热空气吹向内胆内部。通过安装在发热组件和风机后方的反射罩使得通过反射罩尽可能让加热组件加热的热空气全部通过风机的作用往前方流动,避免逆流出去,通过若干进风孔进入内胆内部,减少了热能量的损失,提高了烹饪效果。所述电机通过转轴与风机固定连接的设置是是通过电机带动风机转动,提供动力源。另外,空气炸加热装置还设有降温装置25,避免烹饪器具外表面温度太高,发生烫伤的危险。优选地,降温装置25为第二风叶,且靠近多功能烹饪器具的后侧板7,后侧板7上设有若干第二气孔71,便于第二风叶25转动的时候通过第二气孔71吸入室外的冷空气进行降温。降温装置25也与电机24另一端的转轴连接,通过电机24提供动力带动第二风叶转动。Wherein, the air fryer heating device 2 includes a heating assembly 21, a fan 22, a reflector 23, and a motor 24, and the heating assembly 21, the fan 22, the reflector 23, and the motor 24 are installed in the rear side wall 111 in sequence, and the heating assembly 21 is the last Close to the rear side wall 111 , the motor 24 is fixedly connected to the fan 22 through a rotating shaft 241 . The air fryer heating device includes a heating assembly, a fan, a reflector, and a motor. The heating assembly, the fan, the reflector, and the motor are installed in the rear side wall in sequence, and the heating assembly is closest to the rear side wall. The air is heated, and a fan blows the heated air toward the inside of the liner. The reflector installed behind the heating element and the fan makes the hot air heated by the heating element flow forward through the reflector as much as possible through the action of the fan, avoiding backflow and entering the inner tank through several air inlet holes, reducing the The loss of thermal energy improves the cooking effect. The setting that the motor is fixedly connected to the fan through the rotating shaft is to drive the fan to rotate through the motor to provide a power source. In addition, the air fryer heating device is also provided with a cooling device 25 to avoid the risk of burns due to the high temperature of the outer surface of the cooking utensil. Preferably, the cooling device 25 is a second fan blade, and it is close to the rear side plate 7 of the multifunctional cooking appliance, and the rear side plate 7 is provided with a number of second air holes 71, so that the second fan blade 25 can pass through the second air holes when it rotates. 71 inhale outdoor cold air to cool down. The cooling device 25 is also connected to the rotating shaft at the other end of the motor 24, and the motor 24 provides power to drive the second blade to rotate.

另外,内胆5的横截面形状为方形或圆形。所述内胆的横截面形状为圆形或方形,这种形状结构设置是优选,至于内胆的具体形状,可根据需要进行选择,这里不做限制性的规定。In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the liner 5 is square or circular. The cross-sectional shape of the liner is circular or square, which is the preferred shape and structure. As for the specific shape of the liner, it can be selected according to the needs, and there are no restrictive regulations here.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例与实施例一类似,所不同之处在于,第二加热装置3选用烹饪腔体内顶壁或底壁的石英管或加热发出微波的磁控管,从而能够实现加热形成烤箱功能,或者微波炉功能。当然这种只是优选,其他能够实现加热功能的结构设置也是可行,这里不做限制性的规定。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, except that the second heating device 3 selects a quartz tube on the top or bottom wall of the cooking cavity or a magnetron that heats and emits microwaves, so as to realize the function of heating and forming an oven, or Microwave function. Of course, this is just a preference, and other structural arrangements that can realize the heating function are also feasible, and no restrictive regulations are made here.

实施例三Embodiment three

本实施例提供一种应用实施例一或实施例二的多功能烹饪器具的使用方法,包括两种工作模式,具体如下:This embodiment provides a method for using the multifunctional cooking appliance of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, which includes two working modes, specifically as follows:

当需要空气炸模式,将内胆5放置于烹饪器具主体1的烹饪腔体11内且安装到位;通过控制装置4控制空气炸加热装置2启动工作,然后空气炸加热装置2加热空气且将热空气通过后侧壁111的出风孔114直接封闭式通道经过进风孔51吹入内胆5,大量热空气进入内胆5内热循环对内胆5进行食物的快速烹饪,完成空气炸功能;When the air frying mode is needed, the liner 5 is placed in the cooking cavity 11 of the cooking utensil main body 1 and installed in place; the air frying heating device 2 is controlled by the control device 4 to start work, and then the air frying heating device 2 heats the air and heats the air. The air passes through the air outlet hole 114 of the rear side wall 111 and is directly blown into the inner container 5 through the air inlet hole 51 in a closed channel, and a large amount of hot air enters the inner container 5 through a thermal cycle to quickly cook the food in the inner container 5 to complete the air frying function;

当需要其他模式,将内胆5从烹饪腔体11取出,通过控制装置4控制第二加热装置3对烹饪腔体11内的食物进行烹饪,实现烘烤模式或微波炉模式。通过控制装置控制空气炸加热装置2和第二加热装置3提供两种工作模式,当需要空气炸模式,将内胆放置于烹饪器具主体的烹饪腔体内且安装到位;通过控制装置控制空气炸加热装置启动工作,完成空气炸功能;当需要其他功能,将内胆从烹饪腔体取出,通过控制装置4控制第二加热装置对烹饪腔体内的食物进行烹饪,实现烤箱模式或微波炉模式;实现了实现烘烤炸一体化,同时结构简单,操作方便。需要说明的是,第二加热装置是设置于烹饪腔体内顶壁或底壁的石英管或加热发出微波的磁控管。当然这种设置只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。When other modes are needed, the liner 5 is taken out from the cooking cavity 11, and the second heating device 3 is controlled by the control device 4 to cook the food in the cooking cavity 11 to realize the baking mode or microwave oven mode. The air frying heating device 2 and the second heating device 3 are controlled by the control device to provide two working modes. When the air frying mode is required, the inner container is placed in the cooking cavity of the main body of the cooking utensil and installed in place; the air frying heating is controlled by the control device The device starts to work and completes the air frying function; when other functions are needed, the inner pot is taken out from the cooking cavity, and the second heating device is controlled by the control device 4 to cook the food in the cooking cavity to realize the oven mode or microwave oven mode; The integration of baking and frying is realized, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient. It should be noted that the second heating device is a quartz tube arranged on the top wall or bottom wall of the cooking chamber or a magnetron that heats and emits microwaves. Of course, this setting is only a preference, not a restrictive regulation.

其中,控制装置4可选用单片机、FPGA等控制器,同时控制装置4设有便于操作发号指令的操作按键或触摸屏41。这样设置是提供一些可选择的控制装置,当然这些只是优选,并不是限制性的规定,只要能够控制空气炸加热装置和第二加热装的工作状态即可。Wherein, the control device 4 can be selected controllers such as single-chip microcomputer, FPGA, etc., and the control device 4 is provided with operation keys or a touch screen 41 that are convenient for operating and issuing instructions. Such setting is to provide some optional control devices, of course, these are only preferred, not restrictive regulations, as long as the working states of the air fryer heating device and the second heating device can be controlled.

显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,包括烹饪器具主体(1)、空气炸加热装置(2)、第二加热装置(3),所述空气炸加热装置(2)设置于烹饪器具主体(1)的烹饪腔体(11)的后侧壁(111)里面,所述第二加热装置(3)设置于烹饪器具主体(1)的烹饪腔体(11)的顶壁(112)或底壁(113)上,所述烹饪器具主体(1)设有用于控制空气炸加热装置(2)和第二加热装置(3)工作状态的控制装置(4),所述控制装置(4)与空气炸加热装置(2)和第二加热装置(3)均电连接;所述烹饪器具还包括内胆(5),所述内胆(5)可拆卸安装于烹饪腔体(11)内,所述内胆(5)设有用于空气炸加热装置(2)加热空气且将热空气吹入内胆(5)的进风孔(51)。1. A multifunctional cooking utensil, characterized in that it comprises a cooking utensil main body (1), an air frying heating device (2), a second heating device (3), and the air frying heating device (2) is arranged on the cooking utensil Inside the rear side wall (111) of the cooking cavity (11) of the main body (1), the second heating device (3) is arranged on the top wall (112) of the cooking cavity (11) of the cooking utensil main body (1) Or on the bottom wall (113), the cooking appliance main body (1) is provided with a control device (4) for controlling the working state of the air fryer heating device (2) and the second heating device (3), and the control device (4) ) is electrically connected with the air fryer heating device (2) and the second heating device (3); the cooking utensil also includes an inner container (5), and the inner container (5) is detachably installed in the cooking cavity (11) Inside, the inner container (5) is provided with an air inlet hole (51) for the air fryer heating device (2) to heat air and blow the hot air into the inner container (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述后侧壁(111)上设有用于空气炸加热装置(2)的热风吹入进风孔(51)从而进入内胆(5)的出风孔(114),所述出风孔(114)与进风孔(51)相对设置。2. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rear side wall (111) is provided with a hot air blowing hole (51) for the air frying heating device (2) to enter the inner The air outlet hole (114) of the gallbladder (5), the air outlet hole (114) is set opposite to the air inlet hole (51). 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述后侧壁(111)上设有能与进风孔(51)紧密套接的凸环(115),所述出风孔(114)均匀分布于后侧壁(111)的凸环(115)内侧区域。3. The multifunctional cooking utensil according to claim 2, characterized in that, the rear side wall (111) is provided with a protruding ring (115) that can closely fit with the air inlet hole (51), and the outlet The air holes (114) are evenly distributed in the area inside the protruding ring (115) of the rear side wall (111). 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述进风孔(51)周边设有用于与凸环(115)紧密套接的密封结构(511)。4. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that a sealing structure (511) for tightly fitting with the protruding ring (115) is provided around the air inlet hole (51). 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述内胆(5)顶部设有可拆卸的盖体结构(52)。5. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that a detachable cover structure (52) is provided on the top of the inner container (5). 6.根据权利要求1所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述内胆(5)侧壁的顶部设有若干排风槽(53)。6. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, a number of exhaust grooves (53) are provided on the top of the side wall of the inner container (5). 7.根据权利要求1所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,还包括用于推拉或拿起内胆(5)的托盘(6),所述托盘(6)可拆卸安装于内胆(5)底部,所述托盘(6)左右两侧设有用于判断内胆(5)是否在烹饪腔体(11)内安装到位的定位结构(61),所述托盘(6)前侧设有用于将内胆(5)从烹饪腔体(11)内拉出的提手(62)。7. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, it also includes a tray (6) for pushing and pulling or picking up the inner container (5), and the tray (6) is detachably mounted on the inner container ( 5) Bottom, the left and right sides of the tray (6) are provided with a positioning structure (61) for judging whether the liner (5) is installed in place in the cooking cavity (11), and the front side of the tray (6) is provided with a The handle (62) used to pull the inner container (5) out from the cooking cavity (11). 8.根据权利要求1所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述空气炸加热装置(2)包括加热组件(21)、风机(22)、反射罩(23)、电机(24),所述加热组件(21)、风机(22)、反射罩(23)、电机(24)顺序安装于后侧壁(111)里面且加热组件(21)最接近后侧壁(111),所述电机(24)与风机(22)通过转轴(241)固定连接。8. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the air fryer heating device (2) comprises a heating assembly (21), a fan (22), a reflection cover (23), and a motor (24), The heating assembly (21), fan (22), reflection cover (23), and motor (24) are installed in the rear side wall (111) in sequence and the heating assembly (21) is closest to the rear side wall (111). The motor (24) is fixedly connected to the blower fan (22) through a rotating shaft (241). 9.根据权利要求1所述的多功能烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述内胆(5)的横截面形状为方形或圆形。9. The multifunctional cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cross-sectional shape of the inner container (5) is square or circular. 10.一种应用权利要求3至9任一项所述的多功能烹饪器具的使用方法,其特征在于,包括两种工作模式,具体如下:10. A method of using the multifunctional cooking appliance according to any one of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that it comprises two working modes, specifically as follows: 当需要空气炸模式,将内胆(5)放置于烹饪器具主体(1)的烹饪腔体(11)内且安装到位;通过控制装置(4)控制空气炸加热装置(2)启动工作,然后空气炸加热装置(2)加热空气且将热空气通过后侧壁(111)的出风孔(114)直接封闭式通道经过进风孔(51)吹入内胆(5),大量热空气进入内胆(5)内热循环对内胆(5)进行食物的快速烹饪,完成空气炸功能;When the air frying mode is needed, the liner (5) is placed in the cooking cavity (11) of the cooking utensil main body (1) and installed in place; the air frying heating device (2) is controlled by the control device (4) to start working, and then The air fryer heating device (2) heats the air and blows the hot air into the inner tank (5) through the air outlet hole (114) of the rear side wall (111) directly through the air inlet hole (51), and a large amount of hot air enters The heat circulation in the inner tank (5) quickly cooks the food in the inner tank (5), and completes the function of air frying; 当需要其他模式,将内胆(5)从烹饪腔体(11)取出,通过控制装置(4)控制第二加热装置(3)对烹饪腔体(11)内的食物进行烹饪,实现烤箱模式或微波炉模式。When other modes are required, the inner pot (5) is taken out from the cooking cavity (11), and the second heating device (3) is controlled by the control device (4) to cook the food in the cooking cavity (11) to realize the oven mode or microwave mode.
CN202310077724.5A 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Multifunctional cooking utensil and use method thereof Pending CN116250737A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018113039A1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Oven-microwave integrated machine
CN113662417A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 A steaming-baking-frying machine and its control method
CN216521827U (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-05-13 中山东菱威力电器有限公司 Cooking equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018113039A1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Oven-microwave integrated machine
CN113662417A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 A steaming-baking-frying machine and its control method
CN216521827U (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-05-13 中山东菱威力电器有限公司 Cooking equipment

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