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CN116391437A - Information transmission method, device, communication equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Information transmission method, device, communication equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116391437A
CN116391437A CN202380008282.7A CN202380008282A CN116391437A CN 116391437 A CN116391437 A CN 116391437A CN 202380008282 A CN202380008282 A CN 202380008282A CN 116391437 A CN116391437 A CN 116391437A
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random access
redcap
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access resource
resource
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李艳华
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

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Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an information transmission method, an information transmission device, a communication device and a storage medium. The network side equipment determines a first random access resource of first type capability reduction (Redcap) User Equipment (UE); and the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a preset mode to be used by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is larger than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

Description

信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质Information transmission method, device, communication device and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication but is not limited to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to an information transmission method, device, communication device and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

在3GPP标准中,提出了新的终端类型叫作能力缩减用户设备(Reducedcapability UE,RedCap UE),或者简称为轻型空口(NR-lite)或者Redcap终端。与长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中的物联网设备类似,RedCap UE通常需要满足如下要求:In the 3GPP standard, a new type of terminal is proposed called reduced capability user equipment (Reducedcapability UE, RedCap UE), or NR-lite or Redcap terminal for short. Similar to IoT devices in Long Term Evolution (LTE), RedCap UE usually needs to meet the following requirements:

低造价,低复杂度Low cost, low complexity

一定程度的覆盖增强Some level of coverage enhancement

功率节省power saving

在RedCap UE引入之后,不同于通常的增强移动宽带(Enhanced MobileBroadband,eMBB)UE,RedcapUE可以应用在部分场景,比如工业传感(sensor)场景以及部分可穿戴设备中。After the introduction of RedCap UE, unlike the usual Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) UE, Redcap UE can be applied in some scenarios, such as industrial sensor (sensor) scenarios and some wearable devices.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, device, communication device, and storage medium.

本公开实施例第一方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由网络侧设备执行,包括:In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission method, wherein, performed by a network side device, includes:

确定第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源;Determine the first random access resource of the first type of capability reduction Redcap user equipment UE;

其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于所述第二类Redcap UE。Wherein, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method whether it is used by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to The second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于通信协议确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于第一指示信息确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the method further includes: sending first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information whether to provide the second type of random access resource Used by Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源,其中,所述第二子随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is provided by the second The Redcap-type UE determines whether to be used by the second-type Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.

在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:

发送指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。sending resource configuration information indicating the second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified in a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:

发送指示所述第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息。sending resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.

本公开实施例第二方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由用户设备UE执行,包括:According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission method, which is performed by the user equipment UE, including:

接收指示第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息;Receiving resource configuration information indicating a first random access resource of a first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment UE;

基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于所述第二类Redcap UE。determining whether the first random access resource is used by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined manner, where the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:In one embodiment, the determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:

基于通信协议确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。。Determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol. .

在一个实施例中,所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:In one embodiment, the determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:

接收第一指示信息;receiving first indication information;

基于所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类RedcapUE使用。Based on the first indication information, determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源;In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource;

所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:The determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:

基于所述预定方式确定所述第二子随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Determine whether the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on the predetermined method.

在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:

接收指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Receive resource configuration information indicating a second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,响应于所述UE为所述第二类Redcap UE,所述方法还包括:基于所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,选择所述第一随机接入资源或所述第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the UE is the second type of Redcap UE, the method further includes: based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource , selecting the first random access resource or the second random access resource to perform random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified in a communication protocol.

本公开实施例第三方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,设置于网络侧设备中,包括:According to the third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission device is provided, which is set in a network side device and includes:

处理模块,配置为确定第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类RedcapUE。The processing module is configured to determine the first random access resource of the first type of reduced capability Redcap user equipment UE, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method. Used by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于通信协议确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:

收发模块,配置为发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于第一指示信息确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。The transceiver module is configured to send first indication information, wherein whether the first random access resource is used by the second type Redcap UE is determined by the second type Redcap UE based on the first indication information.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源,其中,所述第二子随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is provided by the second The Redcap-type UE determines whether to be used by the second-type Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:

收发模块,配置为发送指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。The transceiver module is configured to send resource configuration information indicating the second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified in a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:

收发模块,配置为发送指示所述第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息。A transceiver module configured to send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.

本公开实施例第四方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,设置于用户设备UE中,包括:The fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device, which is set in the user equipment UE, including:

收发模块,配置为接收指示第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息;The transceiver module is configured to receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of the first type of capability reduction Redcap user equipment UE;

处理模块,配置为基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类RedcapUE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于所述第二类Redcap UE。The processing module is configured to determine whether the first random access resource is used by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述处理模块,具体用于:In one embodiment, the processing module is specifically used for:

基于通信协议确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述收发模块,还配置为:In one embodiment, the transceiver module is further configured to:

接收第一指示信息;receiving first indication information;

所述处理模块,具体用于:基于所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。The processing module is specifically configured to: determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源;所述处理模块,具体用于:基于所述预定方式确定所述第二子随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource; the processing module is specifically configured to: determine the Whether the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述收发模块,还配置为:In one embodiment, the transceiver module is further configured to:

接收指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Receive resource configuration information indicating a second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述处理模块,还配置为响应于所述UE为所述第二类RedcapUE,基于所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,选择所述第一随机接入资源或所述第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In one embodiment, the processing module is further configured to respond to the UE being the second type of Redcap UE, based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource stage, selecting the first random access resource or the second random access resource to perform random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

响应于所述UE为所述第二类Redcap UE,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In response to the fact that the UE is the second type of Redcap UE, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by a communication protocol.

本公开实施例第五方面,提供一种通信设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如第一方面或第二方面提供的信息传输方法。According to the fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein the processor runs the executable program. The information transmission method provided by the first aspect or the second aspect is executed when the program is executed.

本公开实施例第六方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现如第一方面或第二方面提供的信息传输方法。The sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, it can realize the information provided in the first aspect or the second aspect transfer method.

本公开实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。网络侧设备确定第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源;其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于所述第二类Redcap UE。如此,网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源,第二类RedCap UE能够通过预定方式确定是否能被第二类Redcap UE使用。减少第二类Redcap UE使用第一随机接入资源的不确定性,提高第二类Redcap UE随机接入成功率。The information transmission method, device, communication device and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The network side device determines the first random access resource of the first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment UE; wherein, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method. Redcap-type UEs, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first-type Redcap UEs is greater than or equal to that of the second-type Redcap UEs. In this way, the first random access resource configured by the network side device, the second type of RedCap UE can determine whether it can be used by the second type of Redcap UE in a predetermined manner. The uncertainty of using the first random access resource by the second type of Redcap UE is reduced, and the random access success rate of the second type of Redcap UE is improved.

本公开实施例提供的技术方案,应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。For the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed descriptions are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present invention and together with the description serve to explain principles of the embodiments of the present invention.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输的流程示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment;

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment;

图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment;

图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment;

图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信设备的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of embodiments of the invention.

在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。Terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a", "the", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the embodiments of the present disclosure may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination."

请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个UE 11以及若干个接入设备12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several UEs 11 and several access devices 12 .

其中,UE 11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。UE 11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,UE 11可以是物联网UE,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网UE的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程UE(remote terminal)、接入UE(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(userdevice)、或用户UE(user equipment,UE)。或者,UE 11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,UE 11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,UE 11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Wherein, UE 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user. UE 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and UE 11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a The computer of the IoT UE, for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted device. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote UE ( remote terminal), access UE (access terminal), user equipment (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user UE (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, UE 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the UE 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected externally to the trip computer. Alternatively, the UE 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.

接入设备12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the4th generationmobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The access device 12 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (the4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, also known as a New air interface (new radio, NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system may be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, New Generation Radio Access Network). Or, the MTC system.

其中,接入设备12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者,接入设备12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当接入设备12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributedunit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(MediaAccess Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对接入设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。Wherein, the access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) adopted in a 4G system. Alternatively, the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) adopting a centralized and distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the access device 12 adopts a centralized and distributed architecture, it generally includes a central unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed units, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a media access control (MediaAccess Control, MAC) layer protocol stack; the distribution unit A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the device, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the access device 12 .

接入设备12和UE 11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the UE 11 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a technical standard of a next-generation mobile communication network based on 5G.

Redcap UE因为调度的时频域资源会有限制,因此需要进行提早指示,即在随机接入过程中就可以识别终端的类型,便于合理的调度。Due to the limitation of time-frequency domain resources for scheduling, Redcap UE needs to indicate in advance, that is, the type of terminal can be identified during the random access process, which is convenient for reasonable scheduling.

基于终端的提早识别是通过随机接入信道分割(RACH partition)进行。即将随机接入的资源按照需要支持的特性的组合(Feature combination)进行了划分。Early terminal-based identification is performed through random access channel partition (RACH partition). Resources to be randomly accessed are divided according to combinations of features to be supported (Feature combination).

在4步随机接入(4-step RACH)使用的随机接入资源RACH-ConfigCommon和/或两步随机接入(2-step RACH)使用的随机接入资源RACH-ConfigCommonTwoStepRA中分别划分出一部分特性组合前导码表(featureCombinationPreamblesList)作为给特定的特性组合使用,比如为3GPP标准17(R17)的Redcap UE使用。此时,该划分出来给R17 Redcap UE使用的资源分别用于R17 Redcap的4步随机接入的msg1提早指示或者两步随机接入的msgA的提早指示。A part of the characteristics are divided in the random access resource RACH-ConfigCommon used by 4-step RACH and/or the random access resource RACH-ConfigCommonTwoStepRA used by two-step random access (2-step RACH). The combination preamble table (featureCombinationPreamblesList) is used for a specific feature combination, such as for the Redcap UE of 3GPP standard 17 (R17). At this time, the allocated resources for the R17 Redcap UE are respectively used for the msg1 early indication of the 4-step random access of the R17 Redcap or the early indication of msgA of the two-step random access.

在R17 Redcap UE的随机接入过程中,可以配置提早指示,则R17 Redcap UE将优先使用提早指示的资源。During the random access process of the R17 Redcap UE, an early indication can be configured, and the R17 Redcap UE will preferentially use the resources indicated earlier.

若网络配置R17 Redcap的msg1提早指示或者msgA的提早指示,则网络可以在收到msg1或者msgA之后,马上确定UE的类型为R17的Redcap。此后,在msg2或者msgB的调度中可以选择不同于常规用户(如eMBB UE)的合适的调度方式,以做到精确调度。If the network configures the early indication of msg1 of R17 Redcap or the early indication of msgA, the network can immediately determine that the type of UE is the Redcap of R17 after receiving msg1 or msgA. Thereafter, in the scheduling of msg2 or msgB, an appropriate scheduling method different from that of regular users (such as eMBB UE) may be selected to achieve precise scheduling.

3GPP标准18引入了增强缩减能力(enhance Reduced capability,eRedcap)UE,eRedcap UE上行数据传输带宽限制到了5Mhz,因此对于两步随机接入使用的随机接入资源配置中MsgA-PUSCH-Config中配置的msgA PUSCH的频域范围(nrofPRBs-PerMsgA-PO)会超过R18终端的上行支持带宽;因此导致eRedcap UE在进行两步随机接入时候,msgA PUSCH在基站无法成功解码。3GPP standard 18 introduces enhanced reduced capability (enhance Reduced capability, eRedcap) UE, eRedcap UE uplink data transmission bandwidth is limited to 5Mhz, so for the random access resource configuration used in two-step random access, the configuration in MsgA-PUSCH-Config The frequency domain range (nrofPRBs-PerMsgA-PO) of msgA PUSCH will exceed the uplink support bandwidth of R18 terminals; therefore, when eRedcap UE performs two-step random access, msgA PUSCH cannot be successfully decoded at the base station.

因此,如何为eRedcap UE配置随机接入资源,提高eRedcap UE随机接入成功率,是亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to configure random access resources for the eRedcap UE and improve the random access success rate of the eRedcap UE is an urgent problem to be solved.

如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由网络侧设备执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network side device, including:

步骤201:确定第一类Redcap UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类Redcap UE。Step 201: Determine the resource configuration information of the first random access resource of the first type of Redcap UE, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method. The UE uses, wherein, the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

网络侧设备可以包括至少以下一项:核心网设备;接入网设备(如基站)The network side equipment may include at least one of the following: core network equipment; access network equipment (such as a base station)

第一类RedCap UE可以是3GPP标准17引入的Redcap UE。The first type of RedCap UE may be the Redcap UE introduced by the 3GPP standard 17.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一类RedCap UE的数据传输带宽小于或等于20MHz。例如,第一类RedCap UE的数据传输带宽可以最大20MHz等。In a possible implementation manner, the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of RedCap UE is less than or equal to 20 MHz. For example, the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of RedCap UE can be up to 20MHz.

第二类RedCap UE可以是3GPP标准18引入的eRedcap UE。The second type of RedCap UE may be the eRedcap UE introduced by the 3GPP standard 18.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类RedCap UE的数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz。例如,第一二类RedCap UE的下行数据传输带宽可以是20MHz,但是其上行数据传输带宽可以最大为5MHz。In a possible implementation manner, the data transmission bandwidth of the second type of RedCap UE is less than or equal to 5 MHz. For example, the downlink data transmission bandwidth of the first and second types of RedCap UEs may be 20 MHz, but the uplink data transmission bandwidth may be up to 5 MHz.

第一随机接入资源包括至少以下一项:用于4步接入的随机接入资源;用于两步接入的随机接入资源。The first random access resources include at least one of the following items: random access resources for 4-step access; random access resources for two-step access.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一随机接入资源包括两步接入中msgA的传输资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first random access resource includes the transmission resource of msgA in the two-step access.

网络侧设备可以在UE进行随机接入之前配置第一随机接入资源,并确定资源配置信息。The network side device may configure the first random access resource and determine resource configuration information before the UE performs random access.

由于第一类RedCap UE数据传输带宽小于20MHz,覆盖第二类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽。因此,针对第一类RedCap UE配置的第一随机接入资源如果配置的传输带宽满足第二类Redcap UE的需求同样可以供第二类Redcap UE进行使用。Since the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of RedCap UE is less than 20 MHz, the data transmission bandwidth of the second type of Redcap UE is covered. Therefore, if the configured transmission bandwidth of the first random access resource configured for the first type of Redcap UE meets the requirements of the second type of Redcap UE, it can also be used by the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,若第二类Redcap UE在随机接入过程中,其数据接收带宽可以放大到20Mhz,则为第一类Redcap用户配置的随机接入资源是可以被第二类Redcap UE在随机接入中使用的。In one embodiment, if the data receiving bandwidth of the second type of Redcap UE can be enlarged to 20Mhz during the random access process, then the random access resources configured for the first type of Redcap user can be used by the second type of Redcap UE in the random access process. used in random access.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,可以包括以下之一项:In a possible implementation manner, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE may include one of the following items:

第一随机接入资源所有资源都能供第二类RedCap UE使用;All resources of the first random access resource can be used by the second type of RedCap UE;

第一随机接入资源中的部分资源能供第二类RedCap UE使用。Part of the first random access resources can be used by the second type of RedCap UEs.

预定方式包括但不限于以下一项:通过通信协议确定第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;由网络侧设备通过指示信息确定第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用。The predetermined method includes but is not limited to the following: determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the communication protocol; determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the indication information by the network side equipment use.

第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用可以是预先定义的,也可以是网络侧设备基于配置的第一随机接入资源确定的。Whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE may be predefined, or may be determined by the network side device based on the configured first random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,如果第一随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络侧设备可以基于第一随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用配置第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation manner, if the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE, the network side device may configure the first random access resource based on the first random access resource being used by the second type of Redcap UE.

例如:如果第一随机接入资源能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络设备配置能的第一随机接入资源需要满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力(即数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz)。For example: if the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE (that is, the data transmission bandwidth is less than or equal to 5MHz) .

如果第一随机接入资源不能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络设备配置第一随机接入资源可以忽略第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力(即数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz),而只配置能满足第一类Redcap UE的带宽能力(即数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz)的第一随机接入资源。If the first random access resource cannot be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the network device configures the first random access resource to ignore the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE (that is, the data transmission bandwidth is less than or equal to 5MHz), and only configures The first random access resource that can satisfy the bandwidth capability of the first type of Redcap UE (that is, the data transmission bandwidth is less than or equal to 5MHz).

第二类Redcap UE可以基于预定方式确定是否采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。The second type of Redcap UE may determine whether to use the first random access resource to perform random access based on a predetermined method.

如此,网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源,第二类RedCap UE能够通过预定方式确定是否能被第二类Redcap UE使用。减少第二类Redcap UE使用第一随机接入资源的不确定性,提高第二类Redcap UE随机接入成功率。In this way, the first random access resource configured by the network side device, the second type of RedCap UE can determine whether it can be used by the second type of Redcap UE in a predetermined manner. The uncertainty of using the first random access resource by the second type of Redcap UE is reduced, and the random access success rate of the second type of Redcap UE is improved.

如图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由网络侧设备执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network side device, including:

步骤301:发送指示所述第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Step 301: Send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.

网络侧设备可以在UE进行随机接入(包括4步接入或两步接入)之前,向UE发送资源配置信息。The network side device may send resource configuration information to the UE before the UE performs random access (including 4-step access or 2-step access).

在一个可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备向UE广播资源配置信息。例如,资源配置信息可以携带于系统消息中。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device broadcasts the resource configuration information to the UE. For example, resource configuration information may be carried in system messages.

在一个可能的实现方式中,资源配置信息可以携带于MsgA-PUSCH-Config字段中。In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information may be carried in the MsgA-PUSCH-Config field.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于通信协议确定是否供第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol.

这里,第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用可以是由通信协议规定的。Here, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE may be specified by the communication protocol.

示例性的,如果通信协议规定第一随机接入资源能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络设备配置能的第一随机接入资源需要满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力。Exemplarily, if the communication protocol stipulates that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个可能的实现方式中,如果通信协议规定第一随机接入资源能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么第二类Redcap UE采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,否则,第二类Redcap UE不采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。In a possible implementation, if the communication protocol stipulates that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE uses the first random access resource for random access, otherwise, the second type of The Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource to perform random access.

如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由网络侧设备执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network side device, including:

步骤401:发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类RedcapUE基于第一指示信息确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Step 401: Send first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information whether it is used by the second type of Redcap UE.

这里,预定方式可以是基站通过第一指示信息,指示所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Here, the predetermined manner may be that the base station indicates whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the first indication information.

这里,第一指示信息可以是网络侧设备确定的。Here, the first indication information may be determined by the network side device.

在一个可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备可以基于配置的第一随机接入资源,确定第一指示信息。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device may determine the first indication information based on the configured first random access resource.

示例性的,如果网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力,网络侧设备可以发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。如果网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源不满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力,网络侧设备可以发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE不采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。Exemplarily, if the first random access resource configured by the network side device satisfies the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE, the network side device may send first indication information to instruct the second type of Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access. access. If the first random access resource configured by the network side device does not meet the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE, the network side device can send the first indication information to instruct the second type of Redcap UE not to use the first random access resource for random access .

在一个可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备可以基于第一指示信息,配置第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device may configure the first random access resource based on the first indication information.

示例性的,如果网络侧设备确定发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,那么网络侧设备可以配置满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力的第一随机接入资源。如果网络侧设备确定发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE不采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,那么网络侧设备只考虑满足第一类Redcap UE的带宽能力的第一随机接入资源。Exemplarily, if the network side device determines to send the first indication information to instruct the second type of Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access, then the network side device can configure the first random access resource that satisfies the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE. Random access to resources. If the network side device determines to send the first indication information to indicate that the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource for random access, then the network side device only considers the first random access that satisfies the bandwidth capability of the first type of Redcap UE resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE根据第一指示信息确定网络侧设备配置了能供第二类Redcap UE的第一随机接入资源,那么第二类Redcap UE可以使用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,否则,不使用第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation, the second type of Redcap UE determines according to the first indication information that the network side device has configured the first random access resource that can be used for the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE can use the first random access resource. Access resources for random access, otherwise, do not use the first random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE根据第一指示信息确定第一随机接入资源不供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么第二类Redcap UE不使用第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation manner, the second type of Redcap UE determines according to the first indication information that the first random access resource is not used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE根据第一指示信息确定第一随机接入资源不供第二类Redcap UE使用,即使第一随机接入资源满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力,第二类Redcap UE也不使用第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation, the second type of Redcap UE determines according to the first indication information that the first random access resource is not for use by the second type of Redcap UE, even if the first random access resource meets the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE , the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource either.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息可以携带于系统消息中,或者,第一指示信息可以携带于资源配置信息中发送给UE。In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information may be carried in a system message, or the first indication information may be carried in resource configuration information and sent to the UE.

如此,网络侧设备可以通过第一指示信息明确指示第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,第二类Redcap UE可以至少基于第一指示信息确定是否能采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,减少UE使用第一随机接入资源的不确定性,提高第二类Redcap UE随机接入成功率。In this way, the network side device can explicitly indicate whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the first indication information, and the second type of Redcap UE can determine whether the first random access resource can be used at least based on the first indication information Perform random access, reduce the uncertainty of the UE using the first random access resource, and improve the random access success rate of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源,其中,所述第二子随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is provided by the second The Redcap-type UE determines whether to be used by the second-type Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.

第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源可以是满足第一类Redcap UE的带宽能力的随机接入资源。第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源可以是第一随机接入资源的子集。The first sub-random access resource and the second sub-random access resource may be random access resources meeting the bandwidth capability of the first type of Redcap UE. The first sub-random access resource and the second sub-random access resource may be a subset of the first random access resource.

第二子随机接入资源,可以是网络侧设备为第一类Redcap UE配置的用于随机接入的第一随机接入资源的一个子集;第二子随机接入资源可以满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力。The second sub-random access resource may be a subset of the first random access resource configured by the network side device for the first type of Redcap UE for random access; the second sub-random access resource may satisfy the requirements of the second type Bandwidth capability of Redcap UE.

在一个可能的实现方式中,基于预定方式确定第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括以下一项:In a possible implementation manner, determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes the following item:

第一随机接入资源中的第二子随机接入资源由第一指示信息指示是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;Whether the second sub-random access resource in the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is indicated by the first indication information;

第一随机接入资源中的第二子随机接入资源由通信协议规定是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;Whether the second sub-random access resource in the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is specified by the communication protocol;

第一随机接入资源中的全部资源由第一指示信息指示是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;All resources in the first random access resource are indicated by the first indication information whether they are used by the second type of Redcap UE;

第一随机接入资源中的全部资源由通信协议规定是否供第二类Redcap UE使用。Whether all resources in the first random access resources are used by the second type of Redcap UE is specified by the communication protocol.

在一个可能的实施例中,如果网络侧设备配置了第二子随机接入资源,并且第一指示信息指示或通信协议规定第二子随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用,则第二类Redcap UE使用该第二子随机接入资源。In a possible embodiment, if the network side device configures the second sub-random access resource, and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol stipulates that the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second The Redcap-like UE uses the second sub-random access resource.

在一个可能的实施例中,如果网络侧设备未配置第二子随机接入资源,并且网络侧设备未指示或通信协议未规定第二子随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么,第二类Redcap UE可以按照约定(即基于预定方式)行为,比如可以使用网络侧设备给第一类Redcap UE配置的第一随机接入资源中的全部资源;或者不能使用网络侧设备给第一类Redcap UE配置的第一随机接入资源中的全部资源。In a possible embodiment, if the network side device does not configure the second sub-random access resource, and the network side device does not indicate or the communication protocol does not stipulate that the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE, then, The second type of Redcap UE can behave according to the agreement (that is, based on a predetermined method), for example, it can use all resources in the first random access resources configured by the network side equipment for the first type of Redcap UE; or cannot use the network side equipment for the first random access resource. All resources in the first random access resources configured for the Redcap-like UE.

在一个可能的实施例中,网络侧设备未配置该子集第二子随机接入资源,但是网络侧设备发送可以共享使用的指示(如第一指示信息),则第一类用户按照第一指示信息的指示使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的全部RACH的随机接入资源;或者不能使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源中的全部资源。In a possible embodiment, the network-side device does not configure the second sub-random access resources of the subset, but the network-side device sends an indication (such as the first indication information) that the subset of random access resources can be shared, then the first type of users follow the first The indication information uses all RACH random access resources configured by the network side device for the second type of users; or cannot use all the resources in the RACH random access resources configured by the network side device for the second type of users.

如图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由网络侧设备执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network side device, including:

步骤501:发送指示所述第二类Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Step 501: Send resource configuration information indicating a second random access resource of the second type of Redcap UE.

网络侧设备在为第一类Redcap UE配置第一随机接入资源之外,网络侧设备还可以配置为第二类Redcap UE配置第二随机接入资源。第二随机接入资源可以是只用于Redcap UE的随机接入资源。In addition to configuring the first random access resource for the first type of Redcap UE, the network side device may also configure the second random access resource for the second type of Redcap UE. The second random access resource may be a random access resource only used for Redcap UEs.

第二随机接入资源包括至少以下一项:用于4步接入的随机接入资源;用于两步接入的随机接入资源。The second random access resources include at least one of the following items: random access resources for 4-step access; random access resources for two-step access.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二随机接入资源包括两步接入中msgA的传输资源。In a possible implementation manner, the second random access resource includes the transmission resource of msgA in the two-step access.

第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息可以由网络侧识别向UE广播。第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息中可以携带的标识信息,标识信息可以指示该资源配置信息指示的第二随机接入资源用于第二类Redcap UE。The resource configuration information of the second random access resource may be identified by the network side and broadcast to the UE. The identification information that may be carried in the resource configuration information of the second random access resource may indicate that the second random access resource indicated by the resource configuration information is used for the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE可以采用第一随机接入资源(第一指示信息指示或通信协议规定第二类Redcap UE可以使用的情况下)进行随机接入,也可以采用第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In a possible implementation, the second type of Redcap UE may use the first random access resource (the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol stipulates that the second type of Redcap UE can be used) for random access, or may use The second random access resource performs random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

第二类Redcap UE可以基于第一随机接入资源的优先级和第二随机接入资源的优先级,选择第一随机接入资源或第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。The second type of Redcap UE may select the first random access resource or the second random access resource to perform random access based on the priority of the first random access resource and the priority of the second random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,当存在第二随机接入资源,并且第一指示信息指示或通信协议规定第一随机接入资源可供第二类Redcap UE可以使用时,由于第二随机接入资源的优先级高于第一随机接入资源的优先级,第二类Redcap UE可以优先采用第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In a possible implementation, when there is a second random access resource, and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol stipulates that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, due to the second random access The priority of the resource is higher than that of the first random access resource, and the second type of Redcap UE may preferentially use the second random access resource for random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified in a communication protocol.

这里,可以由通信协议规定第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。Here, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource may be specified by a communication protocol.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级也可以由网络侧设备规定,并向UE进行指示。或者,第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级也可以由网络侧设备和UE商定。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource may also be specified by the network side device and indicated to the UE. Alternatively, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource may also be negotiated between the network side device and the UE.

如图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由UE执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is performed by the UE, including:

步骤601:接收指示第一类Redcap UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息;Step 601: Receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of the first type of Redcap UE;

步骤602:基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类Redcap UE。Step 602: Determine whether the first random access resource is used by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

网络侧设备可以包括至少以下一项:核心网设备;接入网设备(如基站)。The network side equipment may include at least one of the following: core network equipment; access network equipment (such as a base station).

UE可以包括第二类Redcap UE。UE也可以是第二类RedCap UE之外的其他类型UE。The UE may include the second type of Redcap UE. The UE may also be another type of UE than the second type of RedCap UE.

第一类RedCap UE可以是3GPP标准17引入的Redcap UE。The first type of RedCap UE may be the Redcap UE introduced by the 3GPP standard 17.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一类RedCap UE的数据传输带宽小于或等于20MHz。例如,第一类RedCap UE的数据传输带宽可以最大20MHz等。In a possible implementation manner, the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of RedCap UE is less than or equal to 20 MHz. For example, the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of RedCap UE can be up to 20MHz.

第二类RedCap UE可以是3GPP标准18引入的eRedcap UE。The second type of RedCap UE may be the eRedcap UE introduced by the 3GPP standard 18.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类RedCap UE的数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz。例如,第二类RedCap UE的下行数据传输带宽可以是20MHz,但是其上行数据传输带宽可以最大为5MHz。In a possible implementation manner, the data transmission bandwidth of the second type of RedCap UE is less than or equal to 5 MHz. For example, the downlink data transmission bandwidth of the second type of RedCap UE may be 20 MHz, but the uplink data transmission bandwidth may be up to 5 MHz.

第一随机接入资源包括至少以下一项:用于4步接入的随机接入资源;用于两步接入的随机接入资源。The first random access resources include at least one of the following items: random access resources for 4-step access; random access resources for two-step access.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一随机接入资源包括两步接入中msgA的传输资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first random access resource includes the transmission resource of msgA in the two-step access.

网络侧设备可以在UE进行随机接入之前配置第一随机接入资源,并确定资源配置信息。The network side device may configure the first random access resource and determine resource configuration information before the UE performs random access.

由于第一类RedCap UE数据传输带宽小于20MHz,覆盖第二类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽。因此,针对第一类RedCap UE配置的第一随机接入资源如果配置的传输带宽满足第二类Redcap UE的需求同样可以供第二类Redcap UE进行使用。Since the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of RedCap UE is less than 20 MHz, the data transmission bandwidth of the second type of Redcap UE is covered. Therefore, if the configured transmission bandwidth of the first random access resource configured for the first type of Redcap UE meets the requirements of the second type of Redcap UE, it can also be used by the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,若第二类Redcap UE在随机接入过程中,其数据接收带宽可以放大到20Mhz,则为第一类Redcap用户配置的随机接入资源是可以被第二类Redcap UE在随机接入中使用的。In one embodiment, if the data receiving bandwidth of the second type of Redcap UE can be enlarged to 20Mhz during the random access process, then the random access resources configured for the first type of Redcap user can be used by the second type of Redcap UE in the random access process. used in random access.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,可以包括以下之一项:In a possible implementation manner, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE may include one of the following items:

第一随机接入资源所有资源都能供第二类RedCap UE使用;All resources of the first random access resource can be used by the second type of RedCap UE;

第一随机接入资源中的部分资源能供第二类RedCap UE使用。Part of the first random access resources can be used by the second type of RedCap UEs.

预定方式包括但不限于以下一项:通过通信协议确定第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;由网络侧设备通过指示信息确定第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用。The predetermined method includes but is not limited to the following: determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the communication protocol; determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the indication information by the network side equipment use.

第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用可以是预先定义的,也可以是网络侧设备基于配置的第一随机接入资源确定的。Whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE may be predefined, or may be determined by the network side device based on the configured first random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,如果第一随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络侧设备可以基于第一随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用配置第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation manner, if the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE, the network side device may configure the first random access resource based on the first random access resource being used by the second type of Redcap UE.

例如:如果第一随机接入资源能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络设备配置能的第一随机接入资源需要满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力(即数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz)。For example: if the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE (that is, the data transmission bandwidth is less than or equal to 5MHz) .

如果第一随机接入资源不能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络设备配置第一随机接入资源可以忽略第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力(即数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz),而只配置能满足第一类Redcap UE的带宽能力(即数据传输带宽小于或等于5MHz)的第一随机接入资源。If the first random access resource cannot be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the network device configures the first random access resource to ignore the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE (that is, the data transmission bandwidth is less than or equal to 5MHz), and only configures The first random access resource that can satisfy the bandwidth capability of the first type of Redcap UE (that is, the data transmission bandwidth is less than or equal to 5 MHz).

第二类Redcap UE可以基于预定方式确定是否采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。The second type of Redcap UE may determine whether to use the first random access resource to perform random access based on a predetermined method.

网络侧设备可以在UE进行随机接入(包括4步接入或两步接入)之前,向UE发送资源配置信息。The network side device may send resource configuration information to the UE before the UE performs random access (including 4-step access or 2-step access).

在一个可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备向UE广播资源配置信息。例如,资源配置信息可以携带于系统消息中。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device broadcasts the resource configuration information to the UE. For example, resource configuration information may be carried in system messages.

在一个可能的实现方式中,资源配置信息可以携带于MsgA-PUSCH-Config字段中。In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information may be carried in the MsgA-PUSCH-Config field.

如此,网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源,第二类RedCap UE能够通过预定方式确定是否能被第二类Redcap UE使用。减少第二类Redcap UE使用第一随机接入资源的不确定性,提高第二类Redcap UE随机接入成功率。In this way, the first random access resource configured by the network side device, the second type of RedCap UE can determine whether it can be used by the second type of Redcap UE in a predetermined manner. The uncertainty of using the first random access resource by the second type of Redcap UE is reduced, and the random access success rate of the second type of Redcap UE is improved.

在一个实施例中,所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:In one embodiment, the determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:

基于通信协议确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。。Determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol. .

这里,第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用可以是由通信协议规定的。Here, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE may be specified by the communication protocol.

示例性的,如果通信协议规定第一随机接入资源能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么网络设备配置能的第一随机接入资源需要满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力。Exemplarily, if the communication protocol stipulates that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个可能的实现方式中,如果通信协议规定第一随机接入资源能供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么第二类Redcap UE采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,否则,第二类Redcap UE不采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。In a possible implementation, if the communication protocol stipulates that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE uses the first random access resource for random access, otherwise, the second type of The Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource to perform random access.

如图7所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由UE执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is performed by the UE, including:

步骤701:接收第一指示信息;Step 701: Receive first indication information;

步骤702:基于所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Step 702: Based on the first indication information, determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE.

这里,预定方式可以是基站通过第一指示信息,指示所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Here, the predetermined manner may be that the base station indicates whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the first indication information.

这里,第一指示信息可以是网络侧设备确定的。Here, the first indication information may be determined by the network side device.

在一个可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备可以基于配置的第一随机接入资源,确定第一指示信息。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device may determine the first indication information based on the configured first random access resource.

示例性的,如果网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力,网络侧设备可以发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。如果网络侧设备配置的第一随机接入资源不满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力,网络侧设备可以发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE不采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入。Exemplarily, if the first random access resource configured by the network side device satisfies the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE, the network side device may send first indication information to instruct the second type of Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access. access. If the first random access resource configured by the network side device does not meet the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE, the network side device can send the first indication information to instruct the second type of Redcap UE not to use the first random access resource for random access .

在一个可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备可以基于第一指示信息,配置第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device may configure the first random access resource based on the first indication information.

示例性的,如果网络侧设备确定发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,那么网络侧设备可以配置满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力的第一随机接入资源。如果网络侧设备确定发送第一指示信息指示第二类Redcap UE不采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,那么网络侧设备只考虑满足第一类Redcap UE的带宽能力的第一随机接入资源。Exemplarily, if the network side device determines to send the first indication information to instruct the second type of Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access, then the network side device can configure the first random access resource that satisfies the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE. Random access to resources. If the network side device determines to send the first indication information to indicate that the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource for random access, then the network side device only considers the first random access that satisfies the bandwidth capability of the first type of Redcap UE resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE根据第一指示信息确定网络侧设备配置了能供第二类Redcap UE的第一随机接入资源,那么第二类Redcap UE可以使用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,否则,不使用第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation, the second type of Redcap UE determines according to the first indication information that the network side device has configured the first random access resource that can be used for the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE can use the first random access resource. Access resources for random access, otherwise, do not use the first random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE根据第一指示信息确定第一随机接入资源不供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么第二类Redcap UE不使用第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation manner, the second type of Redcap UE determines according to the first indication information that the first random access resource is not used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE根据第一指示信息确定第一随机接入资源不供第二类Redcap UE使用,即使第一随机接入资源满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力,第二类Redcap UE也不使用第一随机接入资源。In a possible implementation, the second type of Redcap UE determines according to the first indication information that the first random access resource is not for use by the second type of Redcap UE, even if the first random access resource meets the bandwidth capability of the second type of Redcap UE , the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource either.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息可以携带于系统消息中,或者,第一指示信息可以携带于资源配置信息中发送给UE。In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information may be carried in a system message, or the first indication information may be carried in resource configuration information and sent to the UE.

如此,网络侧设备可以通过第一指示信息明确指示第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,第二类Redcap UE可以至少基于第一指示信息确定是否能采用第一随机接入资源进行随机接入,减少UE使用第一随机接入资源的不确定性,提高第二类Redcap UE随机接入成功率。In this way, the network side device can explicitly indicate whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE through the first indication information, and the second type of Redcap UE can determine whether the first random access resource can be used at least based on the first indication information Perform random access, reduce the uncertainty of the UE using the first random access resource, and improve the random access success rate of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源;In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource;

所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:The determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:

基于所述预定方式确定所述第二子随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Determine whether the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on the predetermined manner.

第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源可以是满足第一类Redcap UE的带宽能力的随机接入资源。第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源可以是第一随机接入资源的子集。The first sub-random access resource and the second sub-random access resource may be random access resources meeting the bandwidth capability of the first type of Redcap UE. The first sub-random access resource and the second sub-random access resource may be a subset of the first random access resource.

第二子随机接入资源,可以是网络侧设备为第一类Redcap UE配置的用于随机接入的第一随机接入资源的一个子集;第二子随机接入资源可以满足第二类Redcap UE的带宽能力。The second sub-random access resource may be a subset of the first random access resource configured by the network side device for the first type of Redcap UE for random access; the second sub-random access resource may satisfy the requirements of the second type Bandwidth capability of Redcap UE.

在一个可能的实现方式中,基于预定方式确定第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括以下一项:In a possible implementation manner, determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes the following item:

第一随机接入资源中的第二子随机接入资源由第一指示信息指示是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;Whether the second sub-random access resource in the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is indicated by the first indication information;

第一随机接入资源中的第二子随机接入资源由通信协议规定是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;Whether the second sub-random access resource in the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is specified by the communication protocol;

第一随机接入资源中的全部资源由第一指示信息指示是否供第二类Redcap UE使用;All resources in the first random access resource are indicated by the first indication information whether they are used by the second type of Redcap UE;

第一随机接入资源中的全部资源由通信协议规定是否供第二类Redcap UE使用。Whether all resources in the first random access resources are used by the second type of Redcap UE is specified by the communication protocol.

在一个可能的实施例中,如果网络侧设备配置了第二子随机接入资源,并且第一指示信息指示或通信协议规定第二子随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用,则第二类Redcap UE使用该第二子随机接入资源。In a possible embodiment, if the network side device configures the second sub-random access resource, and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol stipulates that the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second The Redcap-like UE uses the second sub-random access resource.

在一个可能的实施例中,如果网络侧设备未配置第二子随机接入资源,并且网络侧设备未指示或通信协议未规定第二子随机接入资源供第二类Redcap UE使用,那么,第二类Redcap UE可以按照约定(即基于预定方式)行为,比如可以使用网络侧设备给第一类Redcap UE配置的第一随机接入资源中的全部资源;或者不能使用网络侧设备给第一类Redcap UE配置的第一随机接入资源中的全部资源。In a possible embodiment, if the network side device does not configure the second sub-random access resource, and the network side device does not indicate or the communication protocol does not stipulate that the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE, then, The second type of Redcap UE can behave according to the agreement (that is, based on a predetermined method), for example, it can use all resources in the first random access resources configured by the network side equipment for the first type of Redcap UE; or cannot use the network side equipment for the first random access resource. All resources in the first random access resources configured for the Redcap-like UE.

在一个可能的实施例中,网络侧设备未配置该子集第二子随机接入资源,但是网络侧设备发送可以共享使用的指示(如第一指示信息),则第一类用户按照第一指示信息的指示使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的全部RACH的随机接入资源;或者不能使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源中的全部资源。In a possible embodiment, the network-side device does not configure the second sub-random access resources of the subset, but the network-side device sends an indication (such as the first indication information) that the subset of random access resources can be shared, then the first type of users follow the first The indication information uses all RACH random access resources configured by the network side device for the second type of users; or cannot use all the resources in the RACH random access resources configured by the network side device for the second type of users.

如图8所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由UE执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is performed by the UE, including:

步骤801:接收指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Step 801: Receive resource configuration information indicating a second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

网络侧设备在为第一类Redcap UE配置第一随机接入资源之外,网络侧设备还可以配置为第二类Redcap UE配置第二随机接入资源。第二随机接入资源可以是只用于Redcap UE的随机接入资源。In addition to configuring the first random access resource for the first type of Redcap UE, the network side device may also configure the second random access resource for the second type of Redcap UE. The second random access resource may be a random access resource only used for Redcap UEs.

第二随机接入资源包括至少以下一项:用于4步接入的随机接入资源;用于两步接入的随机接入资源。The second random access resources include at least one of the following items: random access resources for 4-step access; random access resources for two-step access.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二随机接入资源包括两步接入中msgA的传输资源。In a possible implementation manner, the second random access resource includes the transmission resource of msgA in the two-step access.

第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息可以由网络侧识别向UE广播。第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息中可以携带的标识信息,标识信息可以指示该资源配置信息指示的第二随机接入资源用于第二类Redcap UE。The resource configuration information of the second random access resource may be identified by the network side and broadcast to the UE. The identification information that may be carried in the resource configuration information of the second random access resource may indicate that the second random access resource indicated by the resource configuration information is used for the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二类Redcap UE可以采用第一随机接入资源(第一指示信息指示或通信协议规定第二类Redcap UE可以使用的情况下)进行随机接入,也可以采用第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In a possible implementation, the second type of Redcap UE may use the first random access resource (the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol stipulates that the second type of Redcap UE can be used) for random access, or may use The second random access resource performs random access.

如图9所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,其中,由UE执行,包括:As shown in FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is performed by the UE, including:

步骤901:响应于所述UE为所述第二类Redcap UE,基于所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,选择所述第一随机接入资源或所述第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。Step 901: In response to the fact that the UE is the second type of Redcap UE, select the first random access resource based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource resources or the second random access resource to perform random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

第二类Redcap UE可以基于第一随机接入资源的优先级和第二随机接入资源的优先级,选择第一随机接入资源或第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。The second type of Redcap UE may select the first random access resource or the second random access resource to perform random access based on the priority of the first random access resource and the priority of the second random access resource.

在一个可能的实现方式中,当存在第二随机接入资源,并且第一指示信息指示或通信协议规定第一随机接入资源可供第二类Redcap UE可以使用时,由于第二随机接入资源的优先级高于第一随机接入资源的优先级,第二类Redcap UE可以优先采用第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In a possible implementation, when there is a second random access resource, and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol stipulates that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, due to the second random access The priority of the resource is higher than that of the first random access resource, and the second type of Redcap UE may preferentially use the second random access resource for random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified in a communication protocol.

这里,可以由通信协议规定第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。Here, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource may be specified by a communication protocol.

在一个可能的实现方式中,第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级也可以由网络侧设备规定,并向UE进行指示。或者,第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级也可以由网络侧设备和UE商定。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource may also be specified by the network side device and indicated to the UE. Alternatively, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource may also be negotiated between the network side device and the UE.

以下结合上述任意实施例提供一个具体示例:A specific example is provided below in combination with any of the above-mentioned embodiments:

1、网络侧设备配置一种特定类型终端(即上述第二类Redcap UE、eRedcap UE,这里称为第一类型用户)可否使用的给第二类用户(即上述第一类Redcap UE、R17 Redcap UE配置的用于随机接入(RACH)的随机接入资源(即上述第一随机接入资源);1. Whether a specific type of terminal (that is, the above-mentioned second type of Redcap UE, eRedcap UE, referred to as the first type of user) can be used by the network side device for the second type of user (that is, the above-mentioned first type of Redcap UE, R17 Redcap UE) A random access resource configured by the UE for random access (RACH) (that is, the above-mentioned first random access resource);

a)作为一种实施例:第一类型UE为R18的eRedcap UE(不同于第二类型UE,即R17RedcapUE);a) As an embodiment: the first type UE is an R18 eRedcap UE (different from the second type UE, namely R17Redcap UE);

b)作为一种实施例:给第二类UE配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源(即上述第一随机接入资源),包括用于4步随机接入(4-step RACH)的随机接入资源和/或者用于两步随机接入(2-step RACH)的随机接入资源;b) As an embodiment: the random access resource for RACH configured for the second type of UE (that is, the above-mentioned first random access resource) includes a random access resource for 4-step random access (4-step RACH) Access resources and/or random access resources for two-step random access (2-step RACH);

2、基于1,通信协议约定或者网络侧设备配置第一类型用户可否使用给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源(即上述第一随机接入资源);2. Based on 1, the communication protocol stipulates or the network side equipment configures whether the first type of users can use the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users (ie the above-mentioned first random access resources);

a)作为一种实施例:通信协议规定若网络侧设备配置给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源配置,则第一类型用户可直接使用给第二类用户配置的用于随机接入资源;(下述示例1)a) As an embodiment: the communication protocol stipulates that if the network side equipment configures the random access resource configuration for RACH configured for the second type of users, the first type of users can directly use the configuration for the second type of users for RACH Random access resources; (Example 1 below)

b)作为一种实施例:网络侧设备配置第一类型用户可使用给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源;即若配置了,则第一类型用户可以直接使用;则若网络侧设备没有配置,则第一类型用户不可以使用;b) As an embodiment: the network side device configures that the first type of users can use the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users; that is, if configured, the first type of users can directly use it; then if If the network side device is not configured, the first type of users cannot use it;

c)作为一种实施例:网络侧设备配置第一类型用户不可使用给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源(即上述第一随机接入资源);则即便配置了给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源,也认为该资源(即上述第一随机接入资源)不可选择;(下述示例2)c) As an embodiment: the network side device configures that the first type of users cannot use the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users (that is, the above-mentioned first random access resources); then even if it is configured for the second type of users The random access resource configured by the second type of user for RACH is also considered to be unselectable (that is, the first random access resource above); (Example 2 below)

作为一个实施例:网络侧设备可以发送一个是否可以共享使用第一随机接入资源的指示标识(flag),即采用第一指示消息指示;As an example: the network side device may send an indication flag (flag) indicating whether the first random access resource can be shared and used, that is, the first indication message is used to indicate;

d)作为一种实施例:网络侧设备配置第一类用户可使用的给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源的一个子集(即上述第二子随机接入资源);d) As an embodiment: the network side device configures a subset of random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users (that is, the above-mentioned second sub-random access resources) that can be used by the first type of users;

作为一种实施例,若配置了该子集,且网络侧设备可以发送了可以共享使用的flag,则第一类用户使用该子集的资源;As an embodiment, if the subset is configured, and the network side device can send a flag that can be shared, then the first type of users use the resources of the subset;

作为一种实施例,若不配置该子集,但是网络没有发送可以共享使用的flag,则第一类用户按照约定行为,比如可以使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的全部RACH的随机接入资源;或者不能使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源。As an example, if the subset is not configured, but the network does not send a flag that can be shared, the first type of users will behave according to the agreement, for example, the random access of all RACHs configured by the network side device for the second type of users can be used. or the random access resource for RACH configured by the network side device for the second type of user cannot be used.

作为一种实施例,若不配置该子集,但是网络发送了共享使用的flag,则第一类用户按照约定行为,比如可以使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的全部RACH的随机接入资源;As an example, if the subset is not configured, but the network sends a shared flag, the first type of users will behave according to the agreement, for example, they can use the random access of all RACHs configured by the network side equipment for the second type of users resource;

或者不能使用网络侧设备给第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源。Or the random access resource for RACH configured by the network side device for the second type of user cannot be used.

3、通信协议约定若网络侧设备配置了专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源(即上述第二随机接入资源);则优先使用专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源,否则,可以根据通信协议约定或者网络侧设备配置的方式使用为第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源;3. The communication protocol stipulates that if the network side equipment is configured with random access resources for RACH dedicated to the first type of users (that is, the above-mentioned second random access resources); Otherwise, the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users can be used according to the communication protocol agreement or the configuration mode of the network side equipment;

作为一种优选实施例,网络侧设备配置了专门用于第一类型用户的随机接入资源(下述示例3),则优先使用专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源,否则,否则若网络侧设备配置可以使用的方式使用第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源,则使用为第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源;As a preferred embodiment, the network side equipment is configured with random access resources dedicated to the first type of users (the following example 3), then preferentially use the random access resources dedicated to the first type of users for RACH , otherwise, otherwise, if the network side device is configured to use the random access resource for RACH configured for the second type of user in a usable manner, then use the random access resource for RACH configured for the second type of user;

作为一种优选实施例,网络侧设备配置了专门用于第一类型用户的用于两步随机接入(2-step RACH)的随机接入资源(下述示例3),则优先使用专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源,否则,否则若协议约定可以使用的方式使用第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源,则使用为第二类用户配置的用于RACH的随机接入资源;As a preferred embodiment, the network side device is configured with random access resources for two-step random access (2-step RACH) dedicated to the first type of users (Example 3 below), and the dedicated resources are preferentially used The random access resources used for RACH for the first type of users, otherwise, if the protocol stipulates that the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users can be used, then use the random access resources configured for the second type of users Random access resources for RACH;

作为一种实施例,网络侧设备配置了专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源用于两步随机接入(2-step RACH),也配置了专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源用于4-step RACH;As an embodiment, the network side device configures the random access resources for RACH dedicated to the first type of users for two-step random access (2-step RACH), and also configures the random access resources dedicated to the first type of users The user's random access resource for RACH is used for 4-step RACH;

作为一种实施例,网络侧设备配置了专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源用于两步随机接入(2-step RACH),而无需配置专门用于第一类用户的用于RACH的随机接入资源用于4步随机接入(4-step RACH)。As an embodiment, the network side device configures random access resources for RACH dedicated to the first type of users for two-step random access (2-step RACH), without configuring The user's random access resource for RACH is used for 4-step random access (4-step RACH).

示例1:Example 1:

在随机接入资源集的可用性(Availability of the set of Random Accessresources)过程中:During the Availability of the set of Random Access resources:

针对4步随机接入类型的每一组配置的随机接入资源和2步接入类型的每一组配置的随机接入资源,如果一组随机接入资源配置有Redcap指示,那么MAC应该将该组随机接入资源视为对RedCap指示或eRedcap指示不适用的随机接入程序不可用。对应的标准即:For each group of configured random access resources of the 4-step random access type and each group of configured random access resources of the 2-step access type, if a group of random access resources is configured with a Redcap indication, then the MAC shall set This group of random access resources is regarded as unavailable for the random access procedures indicated by RedCap or eRedcap which are not applicable. The corresponding standards are:

The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RAtype:The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RAtype:

1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:

2>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap or eRedcap indication is notapplicable.2>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap or eRedcap indication is not applicable.

示例2:Example 2:

在随机接入资源集的可用性(Availability of the set of Random Accessresources)过程中:During the Availability of the set of Random Access resources:

针对4步随机接入类型的每一组配置的随机接入资源和2步接入类型的每一组配置的随机接入资源,For each set of configured random access resources of the 4-step random access type and each set of configured random access resources of the 2-step access type,

如果一组随机接入资源配置有Redcap指示,若允许eRedcap使用为Redcap配置的该组随机访问资源,那么MAC应该将该组随机接入资源视为对RedCap指示或eRedcap指示不适用的随机接入程序不可用;If a group of random access resources is configured with a Redcap indication, if eRedcap is allowed to use the group of random access resources configured for Redcap, then the MAC shall regard this group of random access resources as random access not applicable to the RedCap indication or eRedcap indication the program is unavailable;

否则,如果一组随机接入资源配置有Redcap指示但是不允许eRedcap使用,那么MAC应该将该组随机存取资源视为对RedCap指示不适用的随机接入程序不可用(即eRedcap不允许使用)。Otherwise, if a group of random access resources is configured with a Redcap indication but eRedcap is not allowed to use, then the MAC shall consider this group of random access resources as unavailable for random access procedures that are not applicable to the RedCap indication (that is, eRedcap is not allowed to use) .

对应的标准即:The corresponding standards are:

The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:

1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:

2>If eRedcap is allowed to use the set of Random Access resourcesconfigured for Redcap:2>If eRedcap is allowed to use the set of Random Access resources configured for Redcap:

3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap or eRedcap indication is notapplicable.3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap or eRedcap indication is not applicable.

2>else2>else

3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.

示例3:Example 3:

在随机接入资源集的可用性(Availability of the set of Random Accessresources)过程中:During the Availability of the set of Random Access resources:

针对4步随机接入类型的每一组配置的随机接入资源和2步接入类型的每一组配置的随机接入资源,For each set of configured random access resources of the 4-step random access type and each set of configured random access resources of the 2-step access type,

如果一组随机接入资源配置有eRedcap指示,那么MAC应该将该组随机接入资源视为对eRedcap指示不适用的随机接入程序不可用;If a group of random access resources is configured with an eRedcap indication, then the MAC shall consider the group of random access resources as unavailable for random access procedures not applicable to the eRedcap indication;

如果一组随机接入资源配置有Redcap指示,并且允许eRedcap使用为Redcap配置的该组随机接入资源,并且没有为任何一组随机接入资源配置eRedcap指示(即没有配置专门用于eRedcap的随机接入资源):那么MAC应该将该组随机接入资源视为对Redcap指示或eRedcap指示不适用的随机接入程序不可用;否则MAC应该将该组随机存取资源视为对Redcap指示不适用的随机接入程序不可用;If a group of random access resources is configured with a Redcap indicator, and eRedcap is allowed to use the group of random access resources configured for Redcap, and no eRedcap indicator is configured for any group of random access resources (that is, no random access resource specifically for eRedcap is configured) access resources): then the MAC shall consider the set of random access resources as unavailable for the random access procedures not applicable to the Redcap indication or the eRedcap indication; otherwise the MAC shall consider the set of random access resources as not applicable to the Redcap indication The random access procedure is not available;

对应的标准即:The corresponding standards are:

The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:

1>if eRedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:1>if eRedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:

2>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which eRedCap indication is not applicable.2>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap indication is not applicable.

1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:

2>If eRedcap is allowed to use the set of Random Access resourcesconfigured for Redcap and if eRedCap indication is not configured for any setof Random Access resources:2>If eRedcap is allowed to use the set of Random Access resources configured for Redcap and if eRedCap indication is not configured for any set of Random Access resources:

3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication or eRedCap indication isnot applicable.3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap indication or eRedCap indication is not applicable.

2>else:2>else:

3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.

如图10所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置100,其中,设置于网络侧设备中,包括:As shown in FIG. 10 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 100, which is set in a network side device and includes:

处理模块110,配置为确定第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源;其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类RedcapUE。The processing module 110 is configured to determine a first random access resource of the first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment UE; wherein, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method. The second type of Redcap UE is used, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于通信协议确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:

收发模块120,配置为发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于第一指示信息确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。The transceiver module 120 is configured to send first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information to be used by the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源,其中,所述第二子随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is provided by the second The Redcap-type UE determines whether to be used by the second-type Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:

收发模块120,配置为发送指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。The transceiving module 120 is configured to send resource configuration information indicating the second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified in a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:

收发模块120,配置为发送指示所述第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息。The transceiving module 120 is configured to send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.

如图11所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置200,设置于用户设备UE中,包括:As shown in FIG. 11 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 200, which is set in a user equipment UE, including:

收发模块210,配置为接收指示第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息;The transceiver module 210 is configured to receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of the first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment UE;

处理模块220。配置为基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类RedcapUE。processing module 220 . It is configured to determine whether the first random access resource is used by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述处理模块,具体用于:In one embodiment, the processing module is specifically used for:

基于通信协议确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol.

在一个实施例中,所述收发模块210,还配置为:In one embodiment, the transceiver module 210 is further configured to:

接收第一指示信息;receiving first indication information;

所述处理模块,具体用于:基于所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。The processing module is specifically configured to: determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information.

在一个实施例中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源;所述处理模块,具体用于:基于所述预定方式确定所述第二子随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。In an embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource; the processing module is specifically configured to: determine the Whether the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述收发模块210,还配置为:In one embodiment, the transceiver module 210 is further configured to:

接收指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Receive resource configuration information indicating a second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE.

在一个实施例中,所述处理模块220,还配置为响应于所述UE为所述第二类RedcapUE,基于所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,选择所述第一随机接入资源或所述第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。In one embodiment, the processing module 220 is further configured to, in response to the UE being the second type of Redcap UE, based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource Priority, selecting the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access.

在一个实施例中,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。In an embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.

响应于所述UE为所述第二类Redcap UE,所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。In response to the fact that the UE is the second type of Redcap UE, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by a communication protocol.

本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

处理器,分别存储器连接;Processor, memory connection respectively;

其中,处理器被配置为执行前述任意技术方案提供的信息传输方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the information transmission method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.

处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media, and can continue to memorize and store information thereon after the communication device is powered off.

这里,所述通信设备包括:UE或者网元,该网元可为前述第一网元至第四网元中的任意一个。Here, the communication device includes: a UE or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the foregoing first to fourth network elements.

所述处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图2至图11所示的方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the memory through a bus, etc., for reading the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 11 .

图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE800的框图。例如,UE 800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a UE 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.

参照图12,UE800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。Referring to FIG. 12, UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communication component 816 .

处理组件802通常控制UE800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以生成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of UE 800, such as those associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802 .

存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the UE 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

电源组件806为UE800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为UE800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the UE 800 . Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for UE 800 .

多媒体组件808包括在所述UE800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the UE 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the UE800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.

音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当UE800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive an external audio signal when the UE 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为UE800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为UE800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测UE800或UE800一个组件的位置改变,用户与UE800接触的存在或不存在,UE800方位或加速/减速和UE800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and the keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, and the user and Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature change of UE800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.

通信组件816被配置为便于UE800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between UE 800 and other devices. UE800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中,UE800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, UE 800 may be powered by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gates Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic implementations for performing the methods described above.

在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由UE800的处理器820执行以生成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

如图13所示,本公开一实施例示出一种接入设备的结构。例如,通信设备900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。该通信设备可为前述的接入网元和/或网络功能等各种网元。As shown in FIG. 13 , an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of an access device. For example, the communication device 900 may be provided as a network side device. The communication device may be various network elements such as the aforementioned access network element and/or network function.

参照图13,通信设备900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述接入设备的任意方法,例如,如图2至图11任意一个所示方法。Referring to FIG. 13 , the communication device 900 includes a processing component 922 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 932 for storing instructions executable by the processing component 922 , such as application programs. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions, so as to execute any of the aforementioned methods applied to the access device, for example, the method shown in any one of FIG. 2 to FIG. 11 .

通信设备900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行通信设备900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将通信设备900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。通信设备900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。The communication device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of the communication device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the communication device 900 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 958 . The communication device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.

在不矛盾的情况下,上述某一实施方式或实施例中的每个步骤均可以作为独立实施例来实施,且各步骤之间可以任意组合,例如,在某一实施方式或实施例中去除部分步骤后的方案也可以作为独立实施例来实施,且在某一实施方式或实施例中各步骤的顺序可以任意交换,另外,某一实施方式或实施例中的可选方式或可选例可以任意组合;此外,各实施方式或实施例之间可以任意组合,例如,不同实施方式或实施例的部分或全部步骤可以任意组合,某一实施方式或实施例可以与其他实施方式或实施例的可选方式或可选例任意组合。In the case of no contradiction, each step in a certain implementation mode or example above can be implemented as an independent example, and any combination of steps can be used, for example, in a certain implementation mode or example, remove The scheme after some steps can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of each step in a certain implementation mode or embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily. In addition, an optional mode or an optional example in a certain implementation mode or embodiment can be combined in any way; in addition, various implementations or examples can be combined arbitrarily, for example, some or all steps of different implementations or examples can be combined arbitrarily, and a certain implementation or example can be combined with other implementations or examples Any combination of alternatives or alternatives.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present invention, these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1.一种信息传输方法,其中,由网络侧设备执行,包括:1. An information transmission method, wherein, performed by a network side device, comprising: 确定第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源;Determine the first random access resource of the first type of capability reduction Redcap user equipment UE; 其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类RedcapUE。Wherein, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method whether to be used by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to the second Class RedcapUE. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于通信协议确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol whether it is used by the second type of Redcap UE. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:发送第一指示信息,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于第一指示信息确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: sending first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information Whether it is used by the second type of Redcap UE. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源,其中,所述第二子随机接入资源,由所述第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first random access resource comprises: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource The resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method whether to be used by the second type of Redcap UE. 5.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises: 发送指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。sending resource configuration information indicating the second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE. 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,6. The method of claim 5, wherein, 所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。The priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource. 7.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,7. The method of claim 5, wherein, 所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。The priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by a communication protocol. 8.根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method further comprises: 发送指示所述第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息。sending resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource. 9.一种信息传输方法,其中,由用户设备UE执行,包括:9. An information transmission method, wherein, performed by a user equipment UE, comprising: 接收指示第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息;Receiving resource configuration information indicating a first random access resource of a first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment UE; 基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于所述第二类Redcap UE。determining whether the first random access resource is used by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined manner, where the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE. 10.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method comprises: 基于通信协议确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a communication protocol. 11.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:11. The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method comprises: 接收第一指示信息;receiving first indication information; 基于所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Based on the first indication information, determine whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE. 12.根据权利要求9至11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一随机接入资源,包括:第一子随机接入资源和第二子随机接入资源;12. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the first random access resource comprises: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource; 所述基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,包括:The determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes: 基于所述预定方式确定所述第二子随机接入资源是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用。Determine whether the second sub-random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on the predetermined method. 13.根据权利要求9至12任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:13. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the method further comprises: 接收指示所述第二类能力缩减Redcap UE的第二随机接入资源的资源配置信息。Receive resource configuration information indicating a second random access resource of the second type of reduced capability Redcap UE. 14.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,响应于所述UE为所述第二类Redcap UE,所述方法还包括:基于所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,选择所述第一随机接入资源或所述第二随机接入资源进行随机接入。14. The method according to claim 13, wherein, in response to the UE being the second type of Redcap UE, the method further comprises: based on the priority of the second random access resource and the first Priority of random access resources, selecting the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access. 15.根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,15. The method of claim 14, wherein, 所述第二随机接入资源的优先级,高于所述第一随机接入资源的优先级。The priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource. 16.根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,16. The method of claim 14, wherein, 所述第二随机接入资源的优先级和所述第一随机接入资源的优先级,是通信协议规定的。The priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by a communication protocol. 17.一种信息传输装置,其中,设置于网络侧设备中,包括:17. An information transmission device, which is set in a network side device, comprising: 处理模块,配置为确定第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源;A processing module configured to determine a first random access resource of the first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment UE; 其中,所述第一随机接入资源,由第二类Redcap UE基于预定方式确定是否供所述第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于所述第二类Redcap UE。Wherein, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method whether to be used by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to the The second category Redcap UE. 18.一种信息传输装置,其中,设置于用户设备UE中,包括:18. An information transmission device, which is set in a user equipment UE, comprising: 收发模块,配置为接收指示第一类能力缩减Redcap用户设备UE的第一随机接入资源的资源配置信息;The transceiver module is configured to receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of the first type of capability reduction Redcap user equipment UE; 基于预定方式确定所述第一随机接入资源是否供第二类Redcap UE使用,其中,所述第一类Redcap UE的数据传输带宽大于或等于第二类Redcap UE。and determining whether the first random access resource is used by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method, where the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE. 19.一种通信设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至11、或12至18任一项提供的信息传输方法。19. A communication device, comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein, when the processor runs the executable program, it executes the The information transmission method provided by any one of 1 to 11, or 12 to 18. 20.一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现如权利要求1至11、或12至18任一项提供的信息传输方法。20. A computer storage medium, the computer storage medium stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, it can realize the information transmission provided by any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 18 method.
CN202380008282.7A 2023-02-15 2023-02-15 Information transmission method, device, communication equipment and storage medium Pending CN116391437A (en)

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