CN116546621A - A data transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment - Google Patents
A data transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116546621A CN116546621A CN202210066783.8A CN202210066783A CN116546621A CN 116546621 A CN116546621 A CN 116546621A CN 202210066783 A CN202210066783 A CN 202210066783A CN 116546621 A CN116546621 A CN 116546621A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0057—Block codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
- H04L1/1816—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of the same, encoded, message
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法、装置、终端及网络设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a data transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,在有下行数据到达,且终端处于RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)inactive(非激活)状态时,核心网或者RAN(Radio Access Network,无线接入网)会寻呼该终端,触发终端发起随机接入流程。之后,因为终端处于RRC inactive状态,所以终端会在随机接入流程中,利用MSG(Message,消息)A或者MSG3发送RRC resume(恢复)request(请求)到网络;后续网络会反馈RRC resume消息到终端,触发终端由RRC inactive状态进入RRC connected(连接)状态,并进行下行数据接收。In the prior art, when downlink data arrives and the terminal is in RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) inactive (inactive) state, the core network or RAN (Radio Access Network, radio access network) will page the terminal The terminal triggers the terminal to initiate a random access procedure. Afterwards, because the terminal is in the RRC inactive state, the terminal will use MSG (Message, message) A or MSG3 to send an RRC resume (resume) request (request) to the network during the random access process; the subsequent network will feed back the RRC resume message to The terminal triggers the terminal to enter the RRC connected (connected) state from the RRC inactive state, and receive downlink data.
然而,对于下行数据包个数少的情况,终端进入RRC connected的过程,时延开销大;并且当终端完成本次数据传输后,由于长时间没有上下行业务,网络有可能会指示终端再次进入RRC inactive状态,用于终端节能;这就会导致浪费信令开销和传输资源开销。However, when the number of downlink data packets is small, the terminal enters the process of RRC connected, and the delay overhead is large; and when the terminal completes this data transmission, because there is no uplink and downlink business for a long time, the network may instruct the terminal to enter again The RRC inactive state is used for terminal energy saving; this will lead to waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead.
由上可知,现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销等问题。It can be seen from the above that the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art has problems such as large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种数据传输方法、装置、终端及网络设备,以解决现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a data transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment to solve the problems of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art .
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种数据传输方法,应用于终端,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method applied to a terminal, including:
在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT(Small data transmission,小包数据传输,即小包传输)的指示信息;In the case of radio resource control RRC inactive state, receive the paging message sent by the network device; the paging message carries the instruction information of downlink small packet transmission SDT (Small data transmission, small packet data transmission, that is, small packet transmission) ;
根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;Perform downlink SDT reception according to the indication information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS(Semi-Persistent Scheduling)的第一信息;Indicates the first information of semi-persistent scheduling SPS (Semi-Persistent Scheduling);
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
可选的,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the receiving the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following:
在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI(Radio Network TemporyIdentity)信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;If the indication information includes the first information and/or second information, and satisfies the condition of receiving downlink SDT based on SPS, according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or second information, Receiving the downlink SDT; the first identity information includes: cell wireless network temporary identity RNTI (Radio Network TemporyIdentity) information, and/or RNTI information in the SPS configuration information;
在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收。When the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, the uplink SDT resource is used to receive the downlink SDT.
可选的,所述基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the condition for receiving the downlink SDT based on the SPS includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than the threshold value;
SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are configured SPS resources on the SSB.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括:Optionally, receiving the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes:
根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的接收;Perform downlink SDT reception on the first SPS resource according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information;
其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;Wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information;
所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:The SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息;Receive the SPS configuration information allocated before the RRC release message;
RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。The SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
可选的,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
SPS周期信息;SPS cycle information;
SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request)进程的数量信息;The number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;RNTI information corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;Offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH(Physical Uplink ControlChannel)资源的信息;Information about the physical uplink control channel PUCCH (Physical Uplink ControlChannel) resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS(Modulation and Coding Scheme)信息;SPS corresponding modulation and coding strategy MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) information;
SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS;
SPS配置索引信息;SPS configuration index information;
SPS对应的RNTI信息。RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法,应用于网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission method applied to network equipment, including:
向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;Sending a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送。According to the indication information, the downlink SDT is sent.
可选的,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the sending of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following:
在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;When the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the condition of sending downlink SDT based on SPS, according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, Sending downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell radio network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in SPS configuration information;
在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的发送。When the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, the uplink SDT resource is used to send the downlink SDT.
可选的,所述基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the condition for sending the downlink SDT based on the SPS includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than the threshold value;
SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are configured SPS resources on the SSB.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括:Optionally, the sending the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes:
根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的发送;performing downlink SDT transmission on the first SPS resource according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information;
其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;Wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information;
所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:The SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
发送RRC释放消息之前给终端分配的SPS配置信息;SPS configuration information allocated to the terminal before sending the RRC release message;
RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。The SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
可选的,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
SPS周期信息;SPS cycle information;
SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;The number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;RNTI information corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;Offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;Information about the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;Modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS;
SPS配置索引信息;SPS configuration index information;
SPS对应的RNTI信息。RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输装置,应用于终端,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission device applied to a terminal, including:
第一接收模块,用于在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The first receiving module is configured to receive a paging message sent by a network device when the radio resource control RRC is in an inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
第二接收模块,用于根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;The second receiving module is configured to receive downlink SDT according to the indication information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
可选的,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the receiving the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following:
在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;If the indication information includes the first information and/or second information, and satisfies the condition of receiving downlink SDT based on SPS, according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or second information, Receiving the downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell wireless network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in SPS configuration information;
在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收。When the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, the uplink SDT resource is used to receive the downlink SDT.
可选的,所述基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the condition for receiving the downlink SDT based on the SPS includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than the threshold value;
SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are configured SPS resources on the SSB.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括:Optionally, receiving the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes:
根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的接收;Perform downlink SDT reception on the first SPS resource according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information;
其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;Wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information;
所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:The SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息;Receive the SPS configuration information allocated before the RRC release message;
RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。The SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
可选的,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
SPS周期信息;SPS cycle information;
SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;The number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;RNTI information corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;Offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;Information about the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;Modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS;
SPS配置索引信息;SPS configuration index information;
SPS对应的RNTI信息。RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输装置,应用于网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission device applied to network equipment, including:
第一发送模块,用于向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The first sending module is configured to send a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
第二发送模块,用于根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送。The second sending module is configured to send the downlink SDT according to the indication information.
可选的,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the sending of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following:
在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;When the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the condition of sending downlink SDT based on SPS, according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, Sending downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell radio network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in SPS configuration information;
在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的发送。When the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, the uplink SDT resource is used to send the downlink SDT.
可选的,所述基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the condition for sending the downlink SDT based on the SPS includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than the threshold value;
SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are configured SPS resources on the SSB.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括:Optionally, the sending the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes:
根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的发送;performing downlink SDT transmission on the first SPS resource according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information;
其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;Wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information;
所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:The SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
发送RRC释放消息之前给终端分配的SPS配置信息;SPS configuration information allocated to the terminal before sending the RRC release message;
RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。The SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
可选的,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
SPS周期信息;SPS cycle information;
SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;The number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;RNTI information corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;Offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;Information about the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;Modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS;
SPS配置索引信息;SPS configuration index information;
SPS对应的RNTI信息。RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:处理器和收发机;The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including: a processor and a transceiver;
所述处理器,用于通过所述收发机在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The processor is configured to receive a paging message sent by a network device through the transceiver when the radio resource control RRC is in an inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
通过所述收发机,根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;performing downlink SDT reception according to the indication information through the transceiver;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
可选的,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the receiving the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following:
在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;If the indication information includes the first information and/or second information, and satisfies the condition of receiving downlink SDT based on SPS, according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or second information, Receiving the downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell wireless network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in SPS configuration information;
在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收。When the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, the uplink SDT resource is used to receive the downlink SDT.
可选的,所述基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the condition for receiving the downlink SDT based on the SPS includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than the threshold value;
SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are configured SPS resources on the SSB.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括:Optionally, receiving the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes:
根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的接收;Perform downlink SDT reception on the first SPS resource according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information;
其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;Wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information;
所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:The SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息;Receive the SPS configuration information allocated before the RRC release message;
RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。The SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
可选的,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
SPS周期信息;SPS cycle information;
SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;The number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;RNTI information corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;Offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;Information about the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;Modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS;
SPS配置索引信息;SPS configuration index information;
SPS对应的RNTI信息。RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器和收发机;The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including: a processor and a transceiver;
所述处理器,用于通过所述收发机向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The processor is configured to send a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state through the transceiver; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
可选的,所述处理器还用于:Optionally, the processor is also used for:
通过所述收发机,根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送。The downlink SDT is sent by the transceiver according to the indication information.
可选的,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the sending of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following:
在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;When the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the condition of sending downlink SDT based on SPS, according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, Sending downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell radio network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in SPS configuration information;
在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的发送。When the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, the uplink SDT resource is used to send the downlink SDT.
可选的,所述基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the condition for sending the downlink SDT based on the SPS includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than the threshold value;
SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are configured SPS resources on the SSB.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括:Optionally, the sending the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes:
根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的发送;performing downlink SDT transmission on the first SPS resource according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information;
其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;Wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information;
所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:The SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
发送RRC释放消息之前给终端分配的SPS配置信息;SPS configuration information allocated to the terminal before sending the RRC release message;
RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。The SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
可选的,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following:
SPS周期信息;SPS cycle information;
SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;The number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;RNTI information corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;Offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;Information about the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS;
SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;Modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS;
SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS;
SPS配置索引信息;SPS configuration index information;
SPS对应的RNTI信息。RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述终端侧的数据传输方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the above terminal-side data transfer method.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned network device is realized side data transfer method.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述终端侧的数据传输方法中的步骤;或者,An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above data transmission method on the terminal side are implemented; or,
该程序被处理器执行时实现上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法中的步骤。When the program is executed by the processor, the steps in the above data transmission method on the network device side are implemented.
本发明的上述技术方案的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention are as follows:
上述方案中,所述数据传输方法通过在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。In the above solution, the data transmission method receives the paging message sent by the network device when the radio resource control RRC is inactive; the paging message carries the instruction information of downlink small packet transmission SDT; according to the The indication information is used to receive the downlink SDT; wherein, the indication information includes at least one of the following: first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the use level of SPS is higher than that of other resources; indicating the use of The third information of the uplink SDT resource; the fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resource is higher than that of other resources; it can support the terminal to receive the downlink SDT in the RRC inactive state, avoiding the need to be triggered by the network side. After the RRC inactive state is switched to the RRC connected state, the downlink SDT is received, thereby reducing the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switching back again RRC is inactive, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead; it solves the problem of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art question.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的数据传输方法流程示意图一;FIG. 1 is a first schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的数据传输方法流程示意图二;FIG. 2 is a second schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的数据传输装置结构示意图一;FIG. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的数据传输装置结构示意图二;FIG. 4 is a second structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的终端结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的网络设备结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明针对现有的技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题,提供一种数据传输方法,应用于终端,如图1所示,包括:Aiming at the problems of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the existing technology, the present invention provides a data transmission method, which is applied to the terminal, as shown in Figure 1 ,include:
步骤11:在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;Step 11: In the case of radio resource control RRC inactive state, receive the paging message sent by the network equipment; the paging message carries the instruction information of downlink small packet transmission SDT;
步骤12:根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Step 12: Receive downlink SDT according to the indication information; wherein, the indication information includes at least one of the following: first information indicating semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the usage level of SPS is higher than that of other resource usage levels Two pieces of information: the third piece of information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; the fourth piece of information indicating that the use level of uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
其中,上行SDT资源可包括:基于随机接入的SDT资源和/或基于配置授权的SDT资源,在此不作限定。Wherein, the uplink SDT resources may include: SDT resources based on random access and/or SDT resources based on configuration authorization, which are not limited here.
本发明实施例提供的所述数据传输方法通过在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRCinactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。The data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives a paging message sent by a network device when the radio resource control RRC is in an inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information; According to the indication information, the downlink SDT is received; wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resource usage levels; The third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; the fourth information indicating that the usage level of uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources; it can support the terminal to receive downlink SDT in the RRC inactive state, avoiding the need to be triggered by the network side The terminal switches from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state and then receives the downlink SDT, thereby reducing the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switching again. Back to the RRC inactive state, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead; it solves the problem of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRCinactive terminals in the prior art The problem.
本发明实施例中,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括以下至少一项:(1)在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;(2)在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收。In the embodiment of the present invention, the reception of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following: (1) the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the condition based on In the case of the condition that the SPS receives the downlink SDT, the downlink SDT is received according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information; the first identification information includes: cell radio network temporary identification RNTI information , and/or the RNTI information in the SPS configuration information; (2) when the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, use uplink SDT resources to perform downlink SDT take over.
其中的所述SPS配置信息可包括:至少一种SPS配置值,在此不作限定。The SPS configuration information may include: at least one SPS configuration value, which is not limited here.
本发明实施例中,所述基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;SSB上有配置的SPS资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, the condition for receiving downlink SDT based on SPS includes at least one of the following: the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than a threshold value; SPS resources are configured on the SSB.
其中,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括:根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息;RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。Wherein, the receiving the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes: according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, The downlink SDT is received on the first SPS resource; wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information; the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: receiving SPS configuration information allocated before the RRC release message; SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
其中的“所述SPS配置信息包括:接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息”,可理解为:终端收到RRC release消息后,不释放SPS配置信息;但并不以此为限。Wherein "the SPS configuration information includes: the SPS configuration information allocated before receiving the RRC release message" may be understood as: the terminal does not release the SPS configuration information after receiving the RRC release message; but it is not limited thereto.
本发明实施例中,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:SPS周期信息;SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息(即CS-RNTI);SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;SPS配置索引信息;SPS对应的RNTI信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: SPS period information; the number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the RNTI information (ie, CS-RNTI) corresponding to the configuration and scheduling of the SPS; The offset information of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the information of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource used for HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS; the modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to the SPS; the HARQ codebook information corresponding to the SPS; the SPS configuration index information; RNTI information corresponding to the SPS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法,应用于网络设备,如图2所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission method, which is applied to network equipment, as shown in Figure 2, including:
步骤21:向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Step 21: Send a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries the indication information of downlink small packet transmission SDT; wherein, the indication information includes at least one of the following: indicating semi-static The first information for scheduling SPS; the second information indicating that the usage level of SPS is higher than that of other resources; the third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; the fourth information indicating that the usage level of uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources .
其中,上行SDT资源可包括:基于随机接入的SDT资源和/或基于配置授权的SDT资源,在此不作限定。Wherein, the uplink SDT resources may include: SDT resources based on random access and/or SDT resources based on configuration authorization, which are not limited here.
本发明实施例提供的所述数据传输方法通过向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。The data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention sends a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information; wherein, the instruction information Including at least one of the following: first information indicating semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the usage level of SPS is higher than that of other resources; third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; indicating that the usage level of uplink SDT resources is high The fourth information of other resource usage levels; it can support the terminal to receive downlink SDT in the RRC inactive state, avoiding the need for the network to trigger the terminal to switch from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state before receiving the downlink SDT , so as to reduce the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switch back to the RRC inactive state again, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead ; It solves the problem of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art.
进一步的,所述的数据传输方法,还包括:根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送。Further, the data transmission method further includes: sending downlink SDT according to the indication information.
本发明实施例中,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括以下至少一项:(1)在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;(2)在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的发送。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following: (1) the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the condition based on In the case of the condition for the SPS to send the downlink SDT, the downlink SDT is sent according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information; the first identification information includes: cell radio network temporary identification RNTI information , and/or the RNTI information in the SPS configuration information; (2) when the indication information includes the third information and/or the fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, use uplink SDT resources to perform downlink SDT send.
其中的所述SPS配置信息可包括:至少一种SPS配置值,在此不作限定。The SPS configuration information may include: at least one SPS configuration value, which is not limited here.
本发明实施例中,所述基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;SSB上有配置的SPS资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, the condition for sending downlink SDT based on SPS includes at least one of the following: the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than a threshold value; SPS resources are configured on the SSB.
其中,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括:根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的发送;其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:发送RRC释放消息之前给终端分配的SPS配置信息;RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。Wherein, the sending the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes: according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, The downlink SDT is sent on the first SPS resource; wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information; the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: sending The SPS configuration information allocated to the terminal before the RRC release message; the SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
其中的“所述SPS配置信息包括:接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息”,可理解为:终端收到RRC release消息后,不释放SPS配置信息;但并不以此为限。Wherein "the SPS configuration information includes: the SPS configuration information allocated before receiving the RRC release message" may be understood as: the terminal does not release the SPS configuration information after receiving the RRC release message; but it is not limited thereto.
本发明实施例中,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:SPS周期信息;SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;SPS配置索引信息;SPS对应的RNTI信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: SPS period information; the number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the RNTI information of the configuration scheduling corresponding to the SPS; the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS Offset information; physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource information for HARQ transmission corresponding to SPS; modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS; HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS; SPS configuration index information; RNTI information corresponding to SPS.
在此说明,终端侧与网络设备侧的内容可相互参见,在此不再赘述。It is noted here that the content on the terminal side and the network device side can refer to each other, and will not be repeated here.
下面对本发明实施例提供的所述数据传输方法进行举例说明。The data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below with an example.
针对上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,具体可实现为一种下行SDT方案,其中涉及以下几部分内容:In view of the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method, which can be implemented as a downlink SDT scheme, which involves the following parts:
部分一;part one;
A:处于RRC inactive的终端获取paging(寻呼)信息中携带的下行小包传输(的)指示信息(对应于上述指示信息);其中的下行小包传输,可以包含下行数据传输、下行信令传输和下行信息传输中的至少一项。A: The terminal in RRC inactive obtains the instruction information (corresponding to the above instruction information) carried in the paging (paging) information; the downlink packet transmission can include downlink data transmission, downlink signaling transmission and At least one item in downlink information transmission.
具体的,下行小包传输(的)指示信息可包含:(使用)SPS指示信息(对应于上述第一信息),或者,(指示)优先使用SPS的指示信息(对应于上述第二信息);或者,使用上行小包传输(资源的)指示信息(对应于上述第三信息),或者,(指示)优先使用上行小包传输(资源的)指示信息(对应于上述第四信息);Specifically, the instruction information (of) downlink small packet transmission may include: (use) SPS instruction information (corresponding to the above first information), or (indicating) preferential use of SPS instruction information (corresponding to the above second information); or , using indication information (corresponding to the above third information) for uplink small packet transmission (resources), or (indicating) preferentially using uplink small packet transmission (resource) indication information (corresponding to the above fourth information);
上述下行小包传输(的)指示信息具体可以在paging massage中用1比特进行指示,该指示信息能够指示是否是进行下行小包传输。The above-mentioned downlink small packet transmission (of) indication information may specifically be indicated with 1 bit in the paging message, and the indication information may indicate whether downlink small packet transmission is performed.
B:在paging信息中携带的是SPS指示信息或者优先使用SPS的指示信息的情况下,终端满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件时,终端可使用SPS配置(信息)中的RNTI信息,监听下行SDT(即进行下行SDT的接收);SPS中没有配置RNTI信息的情况下,可使用C(小区)-RNTI监听下行SDT;对应于上述在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收。B: In the case where the paging information carries SPS indication information or SPS priority indication information, when the terminal meets the conditions for receiving downlink SDT based on SPS, the terminal can use the RNTI information in the SPS configuration (information) to monitor the downlink SDT (i.e. receive downlink SDT); if the RNTI information is not configured in the SPS, the C (cell)-RNTI can be used to monitor the downlink SDT; information, and if the condition of receiving the downlink SDT based on the SPS is met, the downlink SDT is received according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information.
C:在paging消息中携带的是使用上行小包传输(资源的)指示信息或者优先使用上行小包传输(资源的)指示信息的情况下,终端可使用或者优先使用上行小包传输资源先发送上行的方式,实现下行SDT接收(对应于上述在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收);该上行小包传输资源可以包含RA-SDT资源(基于随机接入的SDT资源)和CG-SDT资源(基于配置授权的SDT资源)中的至少一项;在此不作限定。C: In the case where the paging message carries indication information for using uplink small packet transmission (resource) or preferentially using uplink small packet transmission (resource) indication information, the terminal can use or preferentially use the uplink small packet transmission resource to send uplink first , to achieve downlink SDT reception (corresponding to the above-mentioned situation where the indication information includes the third information and/or fourth information and the uplink SDT is completed, using uplink SDT resources to perform downlink SDT reception); the uplink packet The transmission resources may include at least one of RA-SDT resources (SDT resources based on random access) and CG-SDT resources (SDT resources based on configuration authorization); it is not limited here.
D:上述的基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件可以包含以下至少一种:D: The above conditions for receiving downlink SDT based on SPS may include at least one of the following:
SSB(同步信号块)的信号质量高于门限值;The signal quality of SSB (Synchronization Signal Block) is higher than the threshold value;
上述SSB上有配置的SPS资源。There are SPS resources configured on the above SSB.
部分二;part two;
终端可利用半静态调度(Semi-Persistent Scheduling,SPS)资源(对应于上述第一SPS资源)接收下行SDT。其中,SPS资源的配置可以为物理下行控制信道PDCCH(PhysicalDownlink Control Channel)分配(对应于下述A项),或者通过RRC信令配置(对应于下述B项),在此不作限定。具体的:The terminal may use semi-persistent scheduling (Semi-Persistent Scheduling, SPS) resources (corresponding to the first SPS resource) to receive the downlink SDT. Wherein, the configuration of the SPS resource may be physical downlink control channel PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) allocation (corresponding to item A below), or RRC signaling configuration (corresponding to item B below), which is not limited here. specific:
A:对于支持RRC inactive下行小包传输的终端,终端收到RRC release消息后,不释放SPS配置信息(对应于上述接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息);A: For a terminal that supports RRC inactive downlink small packet transmission, after receiving the RRC release message, the terminal does not release the SPS configuration information (corresponding to the above SPS configuration information allocated before receiving the RRC release message);
具体的,可在终端处于RRC连接态的情况下,网络通过PDCCH配置用于下行小包传输的SPS资源(包含于SPS配置信息中)。该SPS资源在终端进入RRC inactive状态时,不释放。Specifically, when the terminal is in the RRC connection state, the network may configure SPS resources (included in SPS configuration information) for downlink packet transmission through the PDCCH. The SPS resource is not released when the terminal enters the RRC inactive state.
B:RRC release(释放)消息中可包含SPS配置信息(对应于上述RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息)。在该RRC release中配置用于下行小包传输的SPS资源。B: The RRC release (release) message may include SPS configuration information (corresponding to the SPS configuration information carried in the above RRC release message). The SPS resources used for downlink packet transmission are configured in the RRC release.
其中,SPS配置信息可包括:SPS周期,HARQ process(进程)的数量,CS(ConfiguredScheduling,配置调度)-RNTI,HARQ process的offset(偏移)等;还可包含:SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的PUCCH资源,MCS table(调制与编码策略表),HARQ codebook(码本),SPSconfig index(SPS配置索引),SPS对应的RNTI信息等;在此不作限定。Wherein, the SPS configuration information may include: the SPS period, the number of HARQ processes (processes), CS (Configured Scheduling, configuration scheduling)-RNTI, the offset (offset) of the HARQ process, etc.; it may also include: the HARQ transmission corresponding to the SPS PUCCH resource, MCS table (modulation and coding strategy table), HARQ codebook (codebook), SPSconfig index (SPS configuration index), RNTI information corresponding to SPS, etc.; it is not limited here.
此外,(处于)RRC connected(的)终端可在接收到网络发送的RRC release消息后,进入RRC inactive状态。In addition, the terminal (in) RRC connected () may enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the RRC release message sent by the network.
C:A项和B项都支持配置多种SPS configuration(对应于所述SPS配置信息包括:至少一种SPS配置值)。C: Items A and B both support configuring multiple SPS configurations (corresponding to the SPS configuration information including: at least one SPS configuration value).
由上,本发明实施例提供的方案涉及:通过在paging信息中携带关于下行SDT的指示信息,从而实现RRC inactive终端的下行SDT。From the above, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention involves: carrying the indication information about the downlink SDT in the paging information, so as to realize the downlink SDT of the RRC inactive terminal.
综上,本方案通过:在paging消息中引入指示信息、在RRC release消息中引入SPS配置等,能够用于解决RRC inactive终端在有下行小数据包到达时的问题;可有效降低(处于RRC inactive的)终端的数据传输时延、信令开销和传输资源开销等。In summary, this solution can be used to solve the problem of RRC inactive terminals when small downlink data packets arrive by introducing indication information in the paging message and SPS configuration in the RRC release message; it can effectively reduce (in RRC inactive The data transmission delay, signaling overhead, and transmission resource overhead of the terminal.
下面对本发明实施例涉及的相关内容进行介绍。The relevant content involved in the embodiment of the present invention is introduced below.
关于小包数据传输SDT(Small data transmission,即小包传输),具体可包含2种方式:RA(随机接入)-SDT和CG-SDT;具体的,关于CG-SDT(Configured grant based smalldata transmission,配置授权的小包数据传输)的实现包括:网络在执行RRC(无线资源控制)release(释放)时,在RRC release消息中携带Configured grant(配置授权)配置信息;当终端处于RRC inactive(非激活)状态,且有满足小包传输的数据包和合适的传输资源(如SSB满足阈值条件)时,终端发起CG-SDT。关于“SSB满足阈值条件”可为SSB的信号质量(值)高于门限值,但并不以此为限。Regarding small packet data transmission SDT (Small data transmission, that is, small packet transmission), it can specifically include two methods: RA (random access)-SDT and CG-SDT; specifically, about CG-SDT (Configured grant based smalldata transmission, configuration The implementation of authorized small packet data transmission) includes: when the network executes RRC (radio resource control) release (release), the RRC release message carries the Configured grant (configuration authorization) configuration information; when the terminal is in the RRC inactive (inactive) state , and there are data packets that meet the requirements of small packet transmission and appropriate transmission resources (such as SSB meeting the threshold condition), the terminal initiates CG-SDT. Regarding "the SSB meets the threshold condition", it may be that the signal quality (value) of the SSB is higher than the threshold value, but it is not limited thereto.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输装置,应用于终端,如图3所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission device, which is applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 3 , including:
第一接收模块31,用于在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The first receiving module 31 is configured to receive a paging message sent by a network device when the radio resource control RRC is in an inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
第二接收模块32,用于根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;The second receiving module 32 is configured to receive the downlink SDT according to the indication information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
本发明实施例提供的所述数据传输装置通过在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRCinactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。The data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives a paging message sent by a network device when the radio resource control RRC is in an inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information; According to the indication information, the downlink SDT is received; wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resource usage levels; The third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; the fourth information indicating that the usage level of uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources; it can support the terminal to receive downlink SDT in the RRC inactive state, avoiding the need to be triggered by the network side The terminal switches from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state and then receives the downlink SDT, thereby reducing the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switching again. Back to the RRC inactive state, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead; it solves the problem of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRCinactive terminals in the prior art The problem.
其中,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括以下至少一项:(1)在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;(2)在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收。Wherein, the receiving of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following: (1) the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies receiving the downlink SDT based on SPS In the case of conditions, according to the first information and/or the first identification information corresponding to the second information, receive the downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell wireless network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in the SPS configuration information; (2) when the indication information includes the third information and/or fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, use the uplink SDT resources to receive the downlink SDT.
本发明实施例中,所述基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;SSB上有配置的SPS资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, the condition for receiving downlink SDT based on SPS includes at least one of the following: the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than a threshold value; SPS resources are configured on the SSB.
其中,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括:根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息;RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。Wherein, the receiving the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes: according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, The downlink SDT is received on the first SPS resource; wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information; the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: receiving SPS configuration information allocated before the RRC release message; SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
本发明实施例中,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:SPS周期信息;SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;SPS配置索引信息;SPS对应的RNTI信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: SPS period information; the number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the RNTI information of the configuration scheduling corresponding to the SPS; the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS Offset information; physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource information for HARQ transmission corresponding to SPS; modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS; HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS; SPS configuration index information; RNTI information corresponding to SPS.
其中,上述终端侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该数据传输装置的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the implementation embodiments of the above data transmission method at the terminal side are all applicable to the embodiments of the data transmission device, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输装置,应用于网络设备,如图4所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission device, which is applied to network equipment, as shown in Figure 4, including:
第一发送模块41,用于向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The first sending module 41 is configured to send a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
本发明实施例提供的所述数据传输装置通过向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。The data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present invention sends a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information; wherein, the instruction information Including at least one of the following: first information indicating semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the usage level of SPS is higher than that of other resources; third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; indicating that the usage level of uplink SDT resources is high The fourth information of other resource usage levels; it can support the terminal to receive downlink SDT in the RRC inactive state, avoiding the need for the network to trigger the terminal to switch from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state before receiving the downlink SDT , so as to reduce the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switch back to the RRC inactive state again, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead ; It solves the problem of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art.
进一步的,所述的数据传输装置,还包括:第二发送模块,用于根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送。Further, the data transmission device further includes: a second sending module, configured to send downlink SDT according to the indication information.
其中,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括以下至少一项:(1)在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;(2)在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的发送。Wherein, the sending of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following: (1) the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the requirement of sending the downlink SDT based on SPS In the case of conditions, according to the first information and/or the first identification information corresponding to the second information, the downlink SDT is sent; the first identification information includes: cell wireless network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in the SPS configuration information; (2) when the indication information includes the third information and/or fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, use the uplink SDT resource to send the downlink SDT.
本发明实施例中,所述基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;SSB上有配置的SPS资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, the condition for sending downlink SDT based on SPS includes at least one of the following: the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than a threshold value; SPS resources are configured on the SSB.
其中,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括:根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的发送;其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:发送RRC释放消息之前给终端分配的SPS配置信息;RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。Wherein, the sending the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes: according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, The downlink SDT is sent on the first SPS resource; wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information; the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: sending The SPS configuration information allocated to the terminal before the RRC release message; the SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
本发明实施例中,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:SPS周期信息;SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;SPS配置索引信息;SPS对应的RNTI信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: SPS period information; the number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the RNTI information of the configuration scheduling corresponding to the SPS; the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS Offset information; physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource information for HARQ transmission corresponding to SPS; modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS; HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS; SPS configuration index information; RNTI information corresponding to SPS.
其中,上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该数据传输装置的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the above implementation embodiments of the data transmission method on the network device side are all applicable to the embodiments of the data transmission device, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,如图5所示,包括:处理器51和收发机52;The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, as shown in FIG. 5 , including: a processor 51 and a transceiver 52;
所述处理器51,用于通过所述收发机52在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The processor 51 is configured to use the transceiver 52 to receive a paging message sent by a network device when the radio resource control RRC is in an inactive state; the paging message carries an indication of downlink small packet transmission SDT information;
通过所述收发机52,根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;Perform downlink SDT reception through the transceiver 52 according to the indication information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
本发明实施例提供的所述终端通过在处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的情况下,接收网络设备发送的寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal receives the paging message sent by the network device when it is in the radio resource control RRC inactive state; the paging message carries the instruction information of downlink small packet transmission SDT; according to the The indication information is used to receive the downlink SDT; wherein, the indication information includes at least one of the following: first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the use level of SPS is higher than that of other resources; indicating the use of The third information of the uplink SDT resource; the fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resource is higher than that of other resources; it can support the terminal to receive the downlink SDT in the RRC inactive state, avoiding the need to be triggered by the network side. After the RRC inactive state is switched to the RRC connected state, the downlink SDT is received, thereby reducing the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switching back again RRC is inactive, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead; it solves the problem of large transmission delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art question.
其中,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括以下至少一项:(1)在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;(2)在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的接收。Wherein, the receiving of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following: (1) the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies receiving the downlink SDT based on SPS In the case of conditions, according to the first information and/or the first identification information corresponding to the second information, receive the downlink SDT; the first identification information includes: cell wireless network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in the SPS configuration information; (2) when the indication information includes the third information and/or fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, use the uplink SDT resources to receive the downlink SDT.
本发明实施例中,所述基于SPS接收下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;SSB上有配置的SPS资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, the condition for receiving downlink SDT based on SPS includes at least one of the following: the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than a threshold value; SPS resources are configured on the SSB.
其中,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的接收,包括:根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的接收;其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:接收RRC释放消息之前分配的SPS配置信息;RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。Wherein, the receiving the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes: according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, The downlink SDT is received on the first SPS resource; wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information; the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: receiving SPS configuration information allocated before the RRC release message; SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
本发明实施例中,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:SPS周期信息;SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;SPS配置索引信息;SPS对应的RNTI信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: SPS period information; the number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the RNTI information of the configuration scheduling corresponding to the SPS; the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS Offset information; physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource information for HARQ transmission corresponding to SPS; modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS; HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS; SPS configuration index information; RNTI information corresponding to SPS.
其中,上述终端侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该终端的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the implementation embodiments of the above data transmission method on the terminal side are all applicable to the embodiments of the terminal, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,如图6所示,包括:处理器61和收发机62;The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 6 , including: a processor 61 and a transceiver 62;
所述处理器61,用于通过所述收发机62向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;The processor 61 is configured to send a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state through the transceiver 62; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT instruction information;
其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the instruction information includes at least one of the following:
指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;The first information indicating the semi-persistent scheduling SPS;
指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;Second information indicating that the usage level of the SPS is higher than that of other resources;
指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;Third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources;
指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息。Fourth information indicating that the usage level of the uplink SDT resources is higher than that of other resources.
本发明实施例提供的所述网络设备通过向处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端发送寻呼消息;所述寻呼消息中携带有下行小包传输SDT的指示信息;其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少一项:指示半静态调度SPS的第一信息;指示SPS的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第二信息;指示使用上行SDT资源的第三信息;指示上行SDT资源的使用等级高于其他资源使用等级的第四信息;能够支撑实现终端在RRC非激活态下进行下行SDT的接收,避免必须由网络侧触发终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态后再进行下行SDT的接收,从而降低传输时延;此外,还可避免终端从RRC非激活态切换到RRC连接态进行了少量数据传输之后,再次切回了RRC非激活态,从而避免信令开销和传输资源开销的浪费;很好的解决了现有技术中针对RRC inactive终端的下行数据传输方案存在传输时延大、浪费信令开销和传输资源开销的问题。The network device provided in the embodiment of the present invention sends a paging message to a terminal in an RRC inactive state; the paging message carries downlink small packet transmission SDT indication information; wherein the indication information includes At least one of the following: first information indicating semi-persistent scheduling SPS; second information indicating that the usage level of SPS is higher than that of other resources; third information indicating the use of uplink SDT resources; indicating that the usage level of uplink SDT resources is higher than The fourth information of other resource usage levels; it can support the reception of downlink SDT by the terminal in the RRC inactive state, avoiding that the terminal must be triggered by the network side to switch from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state before receiving the downlink SDT. Thereby reducing the transmission delay; in addition, it can also prevent the terminal from switching from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state for a small amount of data transmission, and then switching back to the RRC inactive state again, thereby avoiding the waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead; It well solves the problems of large transmission time delay, waste of signaling overhead and transmission resource overhead in the downlink data transmission scheme for RRC inactive terminals in the prior art.
进一步的,所述处理器还用于:通过所述收发机,根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送。Further, the processor is further configured to: send a downlink SDT through the transceiver according to the indication information.
其中,所述根据所述指示信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括以下至少一项:(1)在所述指示信息包括所述第一信息和/或第二信息,且满足基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件的情况下,根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送;所述第一标识信息包括:小区无线网络临时标识RNTI信息,和/或SPS配置信息中的RNTI信息;(2)在所述指示信息包括所述第三信息和/或第四信息,且完成上行SDT的情况下,使用上行SDT资源,进行下行SDT的发送。Wherein, the sending of the downlink SDT according to the indication information includes at least one of the following: (1) the indication information includes the first information and/or the second information, and satisfies the requirement of sending the downlink SDT based on SPS In the case of conditions, according to the first information and/or the first identification information corresponding to the second information, the downlink SDT is sent; the first identification information includes: cell wireless network temporary identification RNTI information, and/or RNTI information in the SPS configuration information; (2) when the indication information includes the third information and/or fourth information, and the uplink SDT is completed, use the uplink SDT resource to send the downlink SDT.
本发明实施例中,所述基于SPS发送下行SDT的条件,包括以下至少一项:同步信号块SSB的信号质量高于门限值;SSB上有配置的SPS资源。In the embodiment of the present invention, the condition for sending downlink SDT based on SPS includes at least one of the following: the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB is higher than a threshold value; SPS resources are configured on the SSB.
其中,所述根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,进行下行SDT的发送,包括:根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息对应的第一标识信息,在第一SPS资源上进行下行SDT的发送;其中,所述第一SPS资源为所述第一标识信息对应的SPS配置信息所指示的SPS资源;所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:发送RRC释放消息之前给终端分配的SPS配置信息;RRC释放消息中携带的SPS配置信息。Wherein, the sending the downlink SDT according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information includes: according to the first identification information corresponding to the first information and/or the second information, The downlink SDT is sent on the first SPS resource; wherein, the first SPS resource is the SPS resource indicated by the SPS configuration information corresponding to the first identification information; the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: sending The SPS configuration information allocated to the terminal before the RRC release message; the SPS configuration information carried in the RRC release message.
本发明实施例中,所述SPS配置信息包括以下至少一项:SPS周期信息;SPS对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ进程的数量信息;SPS对应的配置调度的RNTI信息;SPS对应的HARQ进程的偏移信息;SPS对应的用于HARQ传输的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的信息;SPS对应的调制与编码策略MCS信息;SPS对应的HARQ码本信息;SPS配置索引信息;SPS对应的RNTI信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the SPS configuration information includes at least one of the following: SPS period information; the number information of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process corresponding to the SPS; the RNTI information of the configuration scheduling corresponding to the SPS; the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS Offset information; physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource information for HARQ transmission corresponding to SPS; modulation and coding strategy MCS information corresponding to SPS; HARQ codebook information corresponding to SPS; SPS configuration index information; RNTI information corresponding to SPS.
其中,上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该网络设备的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the implementation embodiments of the above data transmission method on the network device side are all applicable to the embodiments of the network device, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述终端侧的数据传输方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the above terminal-side data transfer method.
其中,上述终端侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该终端的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the implementation embodiments of the above data transmission method on the terminal side are all applicable to the embodiments of the terminal, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned network device is realized side data transfer method.
其中,上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该网络设备的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the implementation embodiments of the above data transmission method on the network device side are all applicable to the embodiments of the network device, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述终端侧的数据传输方法中的步骤;或者,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述网络设备侧的数据传输方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above data transmission method on the terminal side are implemented; or, when the program is executed by the processor, The steps in the above data transmission method on the network device side are implemented.
其中,上述终端侧或网络设备侧的数据传输方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该计算机可读存储介质的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。Wherein, the above implementation embodiments of the data transmission method on the terminal side or the network device side are all applicable to the embodiment of the computer-readable storage medium, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
需要说明的是,此说明书中所描述的许多功能部件都被称为模块,以便更加特别地强调其实现方式的独立性。It should be noted that many functional components described in this specification are called modules, in order to more particularly emphasize the independence of their implementation.
本发明实施例中,模块可以用软件实现,以便由各种类型的处理器执行。举例来说,一个标识的可执行代码模块可以包括计算机指令的一个或多个物理或者逻辑块,举例来说,其可以被构建为对象、过程或函数。尽管如此,所标识模块的可执行代码无需物理地位于一起,而是可以包括存储在不同位里上的不同的指令,当这些指令逻辑上结合在一起时,其构成模块并且实现该模块的规定目的。In the embodiments of the present invention, the modules may be implemented by software so as to be executed by various types of processors. An identified module of executable code may, by way of example, comprise one or more physical or logical blocks of computer instructions which may, for example, be structured as an object, procedure, or function. Notwithstanding, the executable code of an identified module need not be physically located together, but may include distinct instructions stored in different bits which, when logically combined, constitute the module and implement the specified Purpose.
实际上,可执行代码模块可以是单条指令或者是许多条指令,并且甚至可以分布在多个不同的代码段上,分布在不同程序当中,以及跨越多个存储器设备分布。同样地,操作数据可以在模块内被识别,并且可以依照任何适当的形式实现并且被组织在任何适当类型的数据结构内。所述操作数据可以作为单个数据集被收集,或者可以分布在不同位置上(包括在不同存储设备上),并且至少部分地可以仅作为电子信号存在于系统或网络上。Indeed, a module of executable code may be a single instruction, or many instructions, and may even be distributed over several different code segments, among different programs and across multiple memory devices. Likewise, operational data may be identified within modules, and may be implemented in any suitable form and organized within any suitable type of data structure. The operational data may be collected as a single data set, or may be distributed in different locations (including on different storage devices), and may exist, at least in part, only as electronic signals on a system or network.
在模块可以利用软件实现时,考虑到现有硬件工艺的水平,所以可以以软件实现的模块,在不考虑成本的情况下,本领域技术人员都可以搭建对应的硬件电路来实现对应的功能,所述硬件电路包括常规的超大规模集成(VLSI)电路或者门阵列以及诸如逻辑芯片、晶体管之类的现有半导体或者是其它分立的元件。模块还可以用可编程硬件设备,诸如现场可编程门阵列、可编程阵列逻辑、可编程逻辑设备等实现。When the module can be realized by software, considering the level of the existing hardware technology, the module that can be realized by software, regardless of the cost, those skilled in the art can build the corresponding hardware circuit to realize the corresponding function. The hardware circuit includes conventional very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits or gate arrays as well as existing semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or other discrete components. A module may also be implemented in programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable array logic, programmable logic devices, and the like.
以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。What has been described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can also be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be considered as Be the protection scope of the present invention.
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