CN116593342A - Printing ink friction-resistant decoloration detector - Google Patents
Printing ink friction-resistant decoloration detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN116593342A CN116593342A CN202310674752.5A CN202310674752A CN116593342A CN 116593342 A CN116593342 A CN 116593342A CN 202310674752 A CN202310674752 A CN 202310674752A CN 116593342 A CN116593342 A CN 116593342A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
- G01N19/04—Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
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- G01N3/04—Chucks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪,包括检测仪本体,检测仪本体上部前侧水平向前连接有传动轴,传动轴前端固接有竖直向下设置的连接杆,连接杆底端固接有摩擦棒,顶端设有砝码,在检测仪本体下部前方处相对设有两组能竖直调节高度的垫脚组,两组垫脚组上侧共同固接有检测板,检测板位于摩擦棒下方且在检测板上侧相对设有两个能竖直移动的压板。本发明有益效果:在检测仪本体前方加设能调整高度的检测板和压板,用于放置瓶罐包材并通过压板压紧固定,然后通过传动轴前端竖直连接的摩擦棒进行摩擦测试;该装置适对用于不同尺寸、形状及材质的瓶罐包材进行耐摩擦脱色测试,操作方便、快捷。
The invention provides an ink friction-resistant decolorization detector, which comprises a detector body, a transmission shaft is connected horizontally forward on the upper front side of the detector body, and a connecting rod arranged vertically downward is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft, and the bottom of the connecting rod The end is fixed with a friction rod, and the top is provided with a weight. There are two sets of feet that can be adjusted vertically at the front of the lower part of the detector body. Two vertically movable pressure plates are arranged below the friction rod and oppositely on the upper side of the detection plate. Beneficial effects of the present invention: a height-adjustable detection plate and a pressure plate are added in front of the detector body to place bottle and can packaging materials and be pressed and fixed by the pressure plate, and then the friction test is performed through the friction rod vertically connected to the front end of the transmission shaft; The device is suitable for rubbing and discoloration tests of bottle packaging materials of different sizes, shapes and materials, and is easy and fast to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于油墨脱色检测设备领域,尤其是涉及一种油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪。The invention belongs to the field of ink decolorization detection equipment, in particular to an ink friction resistance decolorization detector.
背景技术Background technique
市面上的油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪用于油墨耐磨脱色能力检测,只能单独满足纸张的测试,利用压板使纸张平铺在压板座上,在压板座上方的砝码座上放置合适的砝码使其能够按照测试标准进行受压,同时砝码座与油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪本体上的传动轴连接在一起,通过传动轴左右水平移动形成线性运动,利用砝码的重量造成负重摩擦,从而通过摩擦力来回摩擦来检测纸张上油墨的牢固度。因为每种产品及油墨等不同的规格需要有不同的测试标准,即需要不同的速度和次数来测试,其速度和次数可以根据油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪本体上的调速器及计数器进行调整。The ink friction and decolorization tester on the market is used to test the abrasion resistance and decolorization ability of ink, which can only meet the test of paper alone. Use the press plate to make the paper flat on the press plate seat, and place a suitable weight on the weight seat above the press plate seat. The weight enables it to be pressed according to the test standard. At the same time, the weight seat is connected with the transmission shaft on the body of the ink friction and decolorization detector. The linear movement is formed by the horizontal movement of the transmission shaft, and the weight of the weight is used to cause load-bearing friction. In this way, the firmness of the ink on the paper can be detected by friction back and forth. Because different specifications of each product and ink require different test standards, that is, different speeds and times are required for testing, and the speed and times can be adjusted according to the governor and counter on the body of the ink rubbing resistance and decolorization detector.
目前,现有的油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪测试面仅局限于纸张上的油墨牢固度检测,并且只能做与纸张之间的相互摩擦,无法实现其他介质以及材质的油墨牢固度的检测,如不同形状和不同材质的瓶罐包材。At present, the test surface of the existing ink friction and decolorization tester is limited to the detection of ink fastness on paper, and can only be used for mutual friction with paper, and cannot realize the detection of ink fastness of other media and materials, such as Packaging materials for bottles and cans in different shapes and materials.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明旨在克服现有技术中上述问题的不足之处,提出一种油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪。In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and proposes an ink rubbing resistance decolorization detector.
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that way:
一种油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪,包括检测仪本体,检测仪本体上部前侧水平向前连接有传动轴,传动轴前端固接有竖直向下设置的连接杆,连接杆底端固接有摩擦棒,顶端设有砝码,在检测仪本体下部前方处相对设有两组能竖直调节高度的垫脚组,两组垫脚组上侧共同固接有检测板,检测板位于摩擦棒下方且在检测板上侧相对设有两个能竖直移动的压板。An ink friction-resistant decolorization tester, comprising a tester body, a drive shaft is connected horizontally to the front side of the upper part of the tester body, a connecting rod arranged vertically downward is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive shaft, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. There is a friction bar with a weight on the top, and two sets of feet that can adjust the height vertically are oppositely arranged in front of the lower part of the tester body. The upper sides of the two sets of feet are jointly fixed with a test plate, which is located under the friction bar and Two vertically movable pressure plates are oppositely arranged on the upper side of the detection plate.
进一步的,传动轴前端固接有连接板,连接板前侧通过螺钉固接有连接座,连接座前部竖直开设有连接孔,连接孔内设有定位滚珠轴承,并在定位滚珠轴承的外侧轴承套顶端周向水平向外设有一体成型的限位板,限位板搭接并固定在连接座上侧,连接杆竖直连接在定位滚珠轴承中,且连接杆顶端水平设有一体成型的限位凸台,限位凸台搭接在限位板上侧。Further, the front end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting seat through screws, and a connecting hole is vertically opened in the front of the connecting seat, and a positioning ball bearing is arranged in the connecting hole, and the positioning ball bearing is positioned on the outside of the connecting seat. The top of the bearing sleeve is provided with an integrally formed limiting plate in the circumferential direction and horizontally outward. The limiting plate is overlapped and fixed on the upper side of the connecting seat. The connecting rod is vertically connected in the positioning ball bearing, and the top of the connecting rod is horizontally provided with an integrally formed The limit boss is lapped on the upper side of the limit plate.
进一步的,限位凸沿顶端中间处开设有第一安装孔,在限位凸沿顶端压接有砝码,砝码上对应第一安装孔处开设有第二安装孔,第一安装孔和第二安装孔之间通过连接销连接在一起。Further, a first installation hole is opened in the middle of the top of the limit convex edge, and a weight is crimped on the top of the limit convex edge, and a second installation hole is opened on the weight corresponding to the first installation hole, and the first installation hole and The second mounting holes are connected together by connecting pins.
进一步的,连接板后侧设有一体成型的连接环,且连接环内侧壁底部设置为限位平面,传动轴前端底部对应连接环内侧的限位平面处设置为连接平面,传动轴的前端插接在连接环中,且连接平面和限位平面相抵。Further, an integrally formed connecting ring is provided on the rear side of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting ring is set as a limiting plane, and the bottom of the front end of the transmission shaft is set as a connecting plane corresponding to the limiting plane on the inner side of the connecting ring. Connected in the connecting ring, and the connecting plane and the limiting plane are offset.
进一步的,在连接环底部对应限位平面中间处开设有定位孔,定位孔内安装有与传动轴连接的定位销。Further, a positioning hole is opened in the middle of the corresponding limit plane at the bottom of the connecting ring, and a positioning pin connected with the transmission shaft is installed in the positioning hole.
进一步的,连接杆底部设有外螺纹,通过外螺纹螺接有锁紧套,锁紧套下部螺接有夹头,夹头底部通过夹孔夹紧摩擦棒。Further, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread, through which a locking sleeve is screwed, the lower part of the locking sleeve is screwed with a collet, and the bottom of the collet clamps the friction rod through the clamping hole.
进一步的,垫脚组和检测仪本体均固接在底板上。Further, both the pad set and the detector body are fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
进一步的,每个垫脚组均包括两个三角形垫脚,垫脚的斜侧边设置为多级台阶结构,每个垫脚组的两个垫脚通过台阶搭接在一起,且每个垫脚上均竖直设有腰型通孔,检测板上对应每组垫脚组的腰型通孔处均开设有多个第一沉孔,底板上对应第一沉孔处均开设有第三安装孔,第一沉孔内连接有固定销,固定销穿过相应的腰型通孔并与第三安装孔相配合固接在底板上。Further, each foot pad group includes two triangular foot pads, the inclined side of the foot pad is set as a multi-level step structure, the two foot pads of each foot pad group are overlapped by steps, and each foot pad is vertically set There are waist-shaped through holes, and there are multiple first counterbores at the waist-shaped through holes corresponding to each set of pads on the detection board, and there are third installation holes on the bottom plate corresponding to the first counterbores, and the first counterbores A fixed pin is connected inside, and the fixed pin passes through the corresponding waist-shaped through hole and cooperates with the third mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
进一步的,压板上侧两端均开设有第二沉孔,第二沉孔内插接有内六角的螺杆,螺杆下端螺接在检测板上。Further, both ends of the upper side of the pressure plate are provided with a second counterbore, and a hexagon socket screw is inserted into the second counterbore, and the lower end of the screw is screwed on the detection plate.
进一步的,压板底部设有压槽。Further, a pressing groove is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate.
相对于现有技术,本发明具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
本发明所述的油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪在检测仪本体前方加设能调整高度的检测板和压板,用于放置瓶罐包材并通过压板压紧固定,然后通过传动轴前端竖直连接的摩擦棒进行摩擦测试;该装置适对用于不同尺寸、形状及材质的瓶罐包材进行耐摩擦脱色测试,操作方便、快捷。In the ink friction resistance decolorization detector according to the present invention, a height-adjustable detection plate and a pressure plate are added in front of the detector body, which are used to place bottle and can packaging materials and are pressed and fixed by the pressure plate, and then vertically connected by the front end of the transmission shaft. Friction test with friction rod; the device is suitable for friction and decolorization test of bottle packaging materials of different sizes, shapes and materials, and the operation is convenient and fast.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本发明的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明实施例所述的油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the ink rubbing resistance decolorization detector described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所述的油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the ink rubbing resistance decolorization detector described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所述的连接杆和连接座之间的连接结构爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the connecting structure between the connecting rod and the connecting seat according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的连接板结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所述的垫脚结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feet according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、检测仪本体;2、传动轴;3、连接杆;301、限位凸台;302、第一安装孔;4、摩擦棒;5、砝码;6、垫脚组;601、垫脚;602、台阶;603、腰型通孔;7、检测板;701、第一沉孔;8、压板;801、第二沉孔;802、压槽;9、连接座;901、连接孔;10、连接板;1001、连接环;1002、限位平面;1003、定位孔;11、定位滚珠轴承;1101、限位板;12、锁紧套;13、夹头;14、螺杆;15、底板。1. Detector body; 2. Transmission shaft; 3. Connecting rod; 301. Limiting boss; 302. First installation hole; 4. Friction rod; 5. Weight; , step; 603, waist-shaped through hole; 7, detection board; 701, first counterbore; 8, pressure plate; 801, second counterbore; 802, pressure groove; 9, connecting seat; 901, connecting hole; 10, Connecting plate; 1001, connecting ring; 1002, limiting plane; 1003, positioning hole; 11, positioning ball bearing; 1101, limiting plate; 12, locking sleeve; 13, collet; 14, screw rod; 15, base plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and Simplified descriptions, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
如图所示,一种油墨耐摩擦脱色检测仪,包括检测仪本体1,检测仪本体1上部前侧水平向前连接有传动轴2,传动轴2前端固接有竖直向下设置的连接杆3,连接杆3底端固接有摩擦棒4,顶端设有砝码5,在检测仪本体1下部前方处相对设有两组能竖直调节高度的垫脚组6,两组垫脚组6上侧共同固接有检测板7,检测板7位于摩擦棒4下方且在检测板7上侧相对设有两个能竖直移动的压板8。本实施例中,在检测仪本体1前方加设能调整高度的检测板7和压板8,用于放置瓶罐包材并通过压板8压紧固定,然后通过传动轴2前端竖直连接的摩擦棒4进行摩擦测试,传动轴2的水平移动以及移动速度和移动次数均为检测仪本体1现有的技术,此处不再赘述其具体结构。As shown in the figure, an ink rubbing resistance decolorization tester includes a tester body 1, a transmission shaft 2 is connected horizontally to the front side of the upper part of the tester body 1, and a vertically downward connection is fixed at the front end of the transmission shaft 2. Rod 3, the bottom end of connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with friction rod 4, and the top is provided with weight 5, and two sets of foot pads 6 that can adjust the height vertically are arranged oppositely in front of the lower part of the detector body 1, and the two sets of foot pads 6 A detection plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side, and the detection plate 7 is located below the friction rod 4 and two vertically movable pressure plates 8 are oppositely arranged on the upper side of the detection plate 7 . In this embodiment, a height-adjustable detection plate 7 and a pressure plate 8 are added in front of the detector body 1, which are used to place bottle packaging materials and be pressed and fixed by the pressure plate 8, and then through the friction of the vertical connection at the front end of the transmission shaft 2 The friction test is carried out on the rod 4, the horizontal movement, the moving speed and the number of times of the transmission shaft 2 are the existing technologies of the tester body 1, and its specific structure will not be repeated here.
传动轴2前端固接有连接板10,连接板10前侧通过螺钉固接有连接座9,连接座9前部竖直开设有连接孔901,连接孔901内设有定位滚珠轴承11,并在定位滚珠轴承11的外侧轴承套顶端周向水平向外设有一体成型的限位板1101,限位板1101搭接并固定在连接座9上侧,连接杆3竖直连接在定位滚珠轴承11中,且连接杆3顶端水平设有一体成型的限位凸台301,限位凸台301搭接在限位板1101上侧,对连接杆3起到限位作用,避免连接杆3与定位滚珠轴承11发生脱离。本实施例中,连接座9采用航空铝材质,质量轻、硬度强,在确保强度的同时能够有效减少连接座9的重量,进而减少对传动轴2的作用力。本实施例中,将连接杆3通过定位滚珠轴承11连接在连接座9上,能够有效保证连接杆3的稳定性,保证连接杆3的垂直度,避免传动轴2左右水平移动且连接杆3带动摩擦棒4进行摩擦时,连接杆3容易发生晃动的情况产生。本实施例中,限位板1101通过螺钉固定连接在连接座9上表面上,对定位滚珠轴承11进行限位,避免其与连接座9之间发生相对移动。The front end of the transmission shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 10, and the front side of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 9 by screws. The front part of the connecting seat 9 is vertically provided with a connecting hole 901, and the connecting hole 901 is provided with a positioning ball bearing 11, and The top of the outer bearing sleeve of the positioning ball bearing 11 is circumferentially and horizontally provided with an integrally formed limiting plate 1101. The limiting plate 1101 is overlapped and fixed on the upper side of the connecting seat 9, and the connecting rod 3 is vertically connected to the positioning ball bearing. 11, and the top of the connecting rod 3 is horizontally provided with an integrally formed limiting boss 301, the limiting boss 301 overlaps the upper side of the limiting plate 1101, and acts as a limit on the connecting rod 3, preventing the connecting rod 3 from colliding with the Locating ball bearing 11 is disengaged. In this embodiment, the connecting seat 9 is made of aviation aluminum, which is light in weight and strong in hardness, and can effectively reduce the weight of the connecting seat 9 while ensuring strength, thereby reducing the force on the transmission shaft 2 . In this embodiment, the connecting rod 3 is connected to the connecting seat 9 through the positioning ball bearing 11, which can effectively ensure the stability of the connecting rod 3, ensure the verticality of the connecting rod 3, and prevent the drive shaft 2 from moving horizontally from side to side and the connecting rod 3 When the friction rod 4 is driven for friction, the connecting rod 3 is prone to shaking. In this embodiment, the limiting plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat 9 by screws, and limits the position of the positioning ball bearing 11 to avoid relative movement between it and the connecting seat 9 .
限位凸沿顶端中间处开设有第一安装孔302,在限位凸沿顶端压接有砝码5,砝码5上对应第一安装孔302处开设有第二安装孔,第一安装孔302和第二安装孔之间通过连接销连接在一起。本实施例中,砝码5质量可以根据需求进行调整更换。A first installation hole 302 is provided in the middle of the top of the limit convex edge, and a weight 5 is crimped on the top of the limit convex edge. The weight 5 is provided with a second installation hole corresponding to the first installation hole 302, and the first installation hole 302 and the second mounting hole are connected together by connecting pins. In this embodiment, the quality of the weight 5 can be adjusted and replaced according to requirements.
连接板10后侧设有一体成型的连接环1001,且连接环1001内侧壁底部设置为限位平面1002,传动轴2前端底部对应连接环1001内侧的限位平面1002处设置为连接平面,传动轴2的前端插接在连接环1001中,且连接平面和限位平面1002相抵。本实施例中,将传动轴2卡接在连接环1001内,并通过限位平面1002和连接平面的配合使传动轴2和连接板10之间连接更稳固,设置连接板10更方便、精准、稳固地连接传动轴2和连接座9。The rear side of the connecting plate 10 is provided with an integrally formed connecting ring 1001, and the bottom of the inner side wall of the connecting ring 1001 is set as a limit plane 1002, and the bottom of the front end of the transmission shaft 2 corresponds to the limit plane 1002 inside the connecting ring 1001 and is set as a connecting plane. The front end of the shaft 2 is plugged into the connecting ring 1001 , and the connecting plane and the limiting plane 1002 are offset. In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 2 is clamped in the connecting ring 1001, and the connection between the transmission shaft 2 and the connecting plate 10 is made more stable through the cooperation of the limiting plane 1002 and the connecting plane, and the setting of the connecting plate 10 is more convenient and accurate 1. Connect the transmission shaft 2 and the connecting seat 9 firmly.
在连接环1001底部对应限位平面1002中间处开设有定位孔1003,定位孔1003内安装有与传动轴2连接的定位销。本实施例中,传动轴2的连接平面上对应定位孔1003处开设有固定孔,定位销与定位孔1003和固定孔相配合将传动轴2和连接板10固接在一起。A positioning hole 1003 is opened at the middle of the bottom of the connecting ring 1001 corresponding to the limit plane 1002 , and a positioning pin connected with the transmission shaft 2 is installed in the positioning hole 1003 . In this embodiment, a fixing hole is provided on the connection plane of the transmission shaft 2 corresponding to the positioning hole 1003 , and the positioning pin cooperates with the positioning hole 1003 and the fixing hole to fix the transmission shaft 2 and the connecting plate 10 together.
连接杆3底部设有外螺纹,通过外螺纹螺接有锁紧套12,锁紧套12下部螺接有夹头13,夹头13底部通过夹孔夹紧摩擦棒4。本实施例中,夹头13为可变夹头13,锁紧套12下部内侧壁设置为倒锥面结构,夹头13螺接在锁紧套12下部的倒锥面处。本实施例中,摩擦棒4为橡胶材质,夹头13为可变夹头13,夹头13与锁紧套12配合夹紧摩擦棒4,这里所用夹头13与机床上安装铣刀所用夹头13结构相同,且也不是本方案的主要创新点所在,因此,此处不再赘述夹头13具体结构。The bottom of the connecting rod 3 is provided with an external thread, through which a locking sleeve 12 is screwed, the bottom of the locking sleeve 12 is screwed with a collet 13, and the bottom of the collet 13 clamps the friction rod 4 through the clamping hole. In this embodiment, the collet 13 is a variable collet 13 , the inner side wall of the lower part of the locking sleeve 12 is configured as an inverted cone surface structure, and the collet 13 is screwed to the inverted cone surface at the lower part of the locking sleeve 12 . In this embodiment, the friction rod 4 is made of rubber, and the collet 13 is a variable collet 13. The collet 13 cooperates with the locking sleeve 12 to clamp the friction rod 4. The collet 13 used here is the same as that used for installing the milling cutter on the machine tool. The structure of the head 13 is the same, and it is not the main innovation point of this solution. Therefore, the specific structure of the chuck 13 will not be repeated here.
垫脚组6和检测仪本体1均固接在底板15上。本实施例中,底板15可以通过螺钉固接在地面上。Both the pad set 6 and the detector body 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 15 . In this embodiment, the bottom plate 15 can be fixed on the ground by screws.
每个垫脚组6均包括两个三角形垫脚601,垫脚601的斜侧边设置为多级台阶602结构,每个垫脚组6的两个垫脚601通过台阶602搭接在一起,且每个垫脚601上均竖直设有腰型通孔603,检测板7上对应每组垫脚组6的腰型通孔603处均开设有多个第一沉孔701,底板15上对应第一沉孔701处均开设有第三安装孔,第一沉孔701内连接有固定销,固定销穿过相应的腰型通孔603并与第三安装孔相配合固接在底板15上。本实施例中,垫脚601为直角三角形结构,将垫脚601斜侧边设置为多级台阶602结构,能够根据实际需求选择不同位置处的台阶602进行搭接固定,来调整垫脚组6的高度,进而调整了检测板7的高度,即改变了检测板7和摩擦棒4之间的距离,满足不同尺寸的瓶罐包材使用。Each pad set 6 includes two triangular pads 601, the inclined side of the pads 601 is set as a multi-stage step 602 structure, the two pads 601 of each pad group 6 are overlapped together by the steps 602, and each pad 601 Waist-shaped through-holes 603 are vertically arranged on the top, and a plurality of first counterbores 701 are opened on the detection board 7 corresponding to the waist-shaped through-holes 603 of each group of pads 6, and the bottom plate 15 corresponds to the first counterbores 701. Both are provided with a third mounting hole, the first counterbore 701 is connected with a fixing pin, and the fixing pin passes through the corresponding waist-shaped through hole 603 and cooperates with the third mounting hole to be fixed on the bottom plate 15 . In this embodiment, the feet 601 have a right-angled triangle structure, and the inclined side of the feet 601 is set as a multi-level step 602 structure, and the steps 602 at different positions can be selected for overlapping and fixing according to actual needs, so as to adjust the height of the feet group 6, Furthermore, the height of the detection plate 7 is adjusted, that is, the distance between the detection plate 7 and the friction rod 4 is changed, so as to meet the needs of bottle and can packaging materials of different sizes.
压板8上侧两端均开设有第二沉孔801,第二沉孔801内插接有内六角的螺杆14,螺杆14下端螺接在检测板7上。本实施例中,使用时,将瓶罐包材放置在两个压板8底部,然后将压板8压住瓶罐包材,拧紧螺杆14即完成对瓶罐包材的夹持。本实施例中,在检测板7上设置多个螺纹孔,可以根据实际需求,选择不同位置处的一组螺纹孔来连接螺杆14,进而调整压板8位置。Both ends of the upper side of the pressure plate 8 are provided with a second counterbore 801 , and a hexagonal screw 14 is inserted into the second counterbore 801 , and the lower end of the screw 14 is screwed on the detection plate 7 . In this embodiment, when in use, the bottle and can packaging material is placed on the bottom of the two pressing plates 8, and then the pressing plate 8 is pressed against the bottle and can packaging material, and the screw 14 is tightened to complete the clamping of the bottle and can packaging material. In this embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the detection plate 7 , and a group of threaded holes at different positions can be selected to connect the screw rod 14 according to actual needs, so as to adjust the position of the pressure plate 8 .
压板8底部设有压槽802,方便对瓶罐包材压紧。The bottom of the pressing plate 8 is provided with a pressing groove 802, which is convenient for pressing the packaging material of the bottle and can.
本实施例的工作过程如下:The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
在对瓶罐包材上印刷的油墨的耐摩擦脱色性能进行测试时,根据瓶罐包材的大小来调整垫脚组6的高度,进而改变了检测板7的高度,并根据实际需求,更换好合适的砝码5,将待测物放置在检测板7上,通过两个压板8压紧,并拧紧螺杆14进行固定;然后启动检测仪本体1,使传动轴2左右移动,带动摩擦棒4在待测物上水平摩擦,来进行油墨耐摩擦脱色测试。When testing the anti-friction decolorization performance of the ink printed on the bottle and can packaging materials, the height of the foot set 6 was adjusted according to the size of the bottle and can packaging materials, and the height of the detection board 7 was changed, and replaced according to actual needs With a suitable weight 5, place the object to be tested on the test plate 7, press it through two pressure plates 8, and tighten the screw 14 to fix it; then start the tester body 1, so that the transmission shaft 2 moves left and right, driving the friction rod 4 Rub horizontally on the object to be tested to conduct the test of ink rubbing resistance to decolorization.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
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