CN117281064B - Information monitoring system and method based on large-scale beef cattle breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an information monitoring system and method based on large-scale beef cattle breeding, and relates to the field of breeding. A collector is provided at a fence, a second rotating plate is installed outside the fence, a feeding device is installed on the second rotating plate, and a second rotating plate is installed on the outside of the fence. A connecting piece is provided on the plate, and the connecting piece is used to tilt or level the second rotating plate. In this system, when the beef cow is eating, when the head of the beef cow crosses the fence, the collector at the fence identifies the tag of the beef cow and obtains the tag information. The Beidou positioning information is obtained based on the Beidou positioning chip contained in the tag, which is located at the fence. Compare the location information of the collectors. If they are consistent, confirm that the collected information is consistent, which can avoid confusing and inconsistent beef cattle information in the case of large-scale breeding.

Description

Information monitoring system and method based on large-scale beef cattle breeding

Technical field

The invention relates to the field of breeding, and specifically to an information monitoring system and method based on large-scale beef cattle breeding.

Background technique

Ear tags are one of the symbols of breeding cattle. They are used to prove the identity of breeding cattle. They carry information about each breeding cow and are placed on the ears of the cattle. Built-in chip and antenna, encoded information is stored in the chip, achieving non-contact, long-distance, automatic upload, readable and writable features.

RFID ear tags have been widely used as electronic tags that can record livestock identity, health information and other data. When these ear tags are attached to the cattle's ears, they will begin collecting and transmitting data. This data includes the cattle's individual number, date of birth, breed, vaccination records, feed consumption, etc. Through this information, ranchers can better understand the condition of each cow, adjust the feeding plan in a timely manner, and ensure the healthy growth of the cattle herd.

In existing monitoring systems, the data in the RFID ear tags can usually be easily read and written through an RFID handheld device, but manual reading is required, which is cumbersome and inefficient.

Some monitoring systems are equipped with RFID tag identification devices for RFID tag identification at the entrance and exit, and the RFID tag information can be identified within the identification range. However, for large-scale beef cattle breeding systems, usually multiple cattle eat or drink at the same time. For those who need to monitor When looking at the dietary data of beef cattle, the system cannot accurately identify the dietary data of each beef cattle.

Contents of the invention

One object of the present invention is to provide an information monitoring system and method based on large-scale beef cattle breeding. By setting a collector at the fence, when the beef cattle drinks or eats, the head of the beef cattle crosses the fence, and the collector collects the information of the beef cattle and passes it through the feeding device. Get beef cattle information.

This purpose is achieved using the following technical solutions:

Based on the information monitoring system and method of large-scale beef cattle breeding, each cow is equipped with an RFID tag carrying identity information, and the RFID tag contains a Beidou positioning chip. A collector is set at the fence, and a second rotation is set outside the fence. A feeding device is provided on the second rotating plate, and a connecting piece is arranged on the second rotating plate, and the connecting piece is used to tilt or level the second rotating plate. The feeding device includes a rotating disk arranged on the second rotating plate. A drinking water bucket and a feed cylinder are provided on the rotating disk. The rotating disk rotates so that the drinking bucket or feed cylinder corresponds to the beef cattle.

The principle of this system is that when the beef cattle need to drink water or eat, the connector makes the second rotating plate change from tilt to level. The feeding device on the second rotating plate attracts the beef cattle to move towards the feeding device, and the head of the beef cattle passes through the fence. During the gap, the cattle eat at the feeding device. When the head of the beef cattle passes through the fence, the collector at the fence scans the RFID tag to obtain the cattle information. At the same time, the beef cattle's position information is obtained through the Beidou positioning chip, and the beef cattle's Beidou positioning information is Compare it with the location information of the collector. If it is consistent, it will further ensure the accurate correspondence of beef cattle information.

During the process of the beef cattle eating or drinking, the type and quantity of the beef cattle drinking or eating are obtained through the feeding device and sent to the terminal. The terminal records the dietary status of the beef cattle and determines the status of the beef cattle based on the recorded information.

In this system, in order to monitor more data at the same time, the connectors of this system include a fixed block arranged on the second rotating plate, a first rotating plate arranged on the inside of the fence, and a connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate is connected to the first rotating plate. A rotating plate is connected, and a chute is provided at the other end of the connecting plate. The fixed block is located in the chute and can slide in the chute; in the original state, both the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are tilted. When the beef cattle steps on the first rotating plate, the first rotating plate is subject to the pressure brought by the beef cattle. When the first rotating plate slides downward, the fixed block slides in the chute, causing the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to slide downwards. The board is evenly level. At the same time, a weight sensor for obtaining the weight of the beef cattle is provided on the first rotating plate. When the beef cattle is on the first rotating plate, the weight information of the beef cattle is obtained through the weight sensor and uploaded to the terminal.

In this system, the beef cow is located on the first rotating plate. When the first rotating plate is in a horizontal state, the weight sensor obtains the weight of the beef cow. At the same time, after weighing, the beef cow eats through the feeding device. The eating process does not affect the weighing.

Furthermore, a fixing piece for fixing the leg of the beef cow is provided on the first rotating plate, and a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the beef cattle is provided on the fixing piece. When the beef cattle is on the first rotating plate, when the beef cattle wants to drink or eat, it needs to be at a specific position on the first rotating plate so that the head of the beef cattle can act on the feeding device for eating, so the fixing piece is located at this position. When the beef cattle reaches this position, the fixing piece fixes the legs of the beef cattle to further fix it, and then walks away after eating, which effectively improves the accuracy of the recorded data. At the same time, the temperature sensor on the fixture obtains the temperature information of the beef cattle and uploads it to the terminal.

In this system, the fixing member can have a variety of structures. In some embodiments, the fixing member is two telescopic rods with adjustable length. The beef cattle's feet are fixed between the two telescopic rods through length expansion and contraction, and are fixed and telescopic. A temperature sensor is installed on the pole and contacts the ankle of the beef cow to measure the temperature.

In some embodiments, the fixing member includes a first acting member, a plurality of third acting members and a second acting member connected in sequence. One of the third acting members is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is provided with an adjusting member, and the adjusting member is provided with a fixed rod. An adjustment groove is provided, and a sliding rod is provided on another third action member. The first action member includes a first link and a second link that are movably connected at one end. The second action member includes a third link that is movably connected at one end. The fourth link and the third action member include a first cross bar and a second cross bar that are cross-flexibly connected; the sliding bar can slide along the adjustment groove to make the first action member, a plurality of third action members and the second action member form a ring structure. The other ends of the first link and the second link of the first action member are connected to one end of the first cross bar and the second cross bar of one of the third action members. The first cross bar and the third cross bar of the third action member are connected to each other. The other ends of the two cross-bars are connected to one end of the first cross-bar and the second cross-bar of the next third acting member, and the other ends of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod of the second acting member are connected to another third acting member. One end of the first cross bar and the second cross bar of the third action member is connected to the other end of the first cross bar and the second cross bar of the next third action member. Connect one end.

The fixed rod on one of the third acting parts is fixed on the adjusting part. In the original state, the adjusting part is located in the original position of the adjusting groove. The adjusting part is adjacent to the fixed rod. When the ankle of the beef cow needs to be fixed, the adjusting part is in the adjusting groove. During the sliding process, the first cross bar and the second cross bar of the third action member interact with each other and act on the next third action member and the first and second action parts to surround them. It forms a ring structure, and the first acting part and the second acting part are in contact to achieve the fixation of the beef cattle's footsteps.

For this system, the structure of the above-mentioned fixing parts is more suitable for fixing the feet of beef cattle. When fixing, there is no need for multiple adjustment structures to operate at the same time. It only needs to be achieved by sliding the adjusting parts. This optimizes the structure and can better The ankle of the beef cow is fixed, and the temperature sensor is fixed on the first acting part and the second acting part, which can effectively prevent the temperature sensor from colliding with the ankle of the beef cow during the fixing process, and improve the service life of the temperature sensor.

Further, an infrared thermal imaging sensor for acquiring an infrared thermal image of a preset location is provided on the first rotating plate. The infrared thermal imaging sensor is mainly designed for dairy cows. The infrared thermal imaging sensor acquires infrared thermal images of the mammary glands of beef cows, extracts the characteristic areas of the infrared thermal images, and obtains the temperature information of the characteristic areas. It presets temperature data analysis based on historical experience data. Model; substitute the ambient temperature and the temperature information of the characteristic area into the temperature data analysis model for calculation, and obtain the temperature information of the mammary gland part of the beef cow.

The infrared thermal imaging sensor of this system is set on the first rotating plate. When the beef cow is on the first rotating plate, the infrared thermal imaging sensor directly obtains the infrared thermal image of the mammary gland of the beef cow. No additional operations are required, which is more conducive to improving efficiency.

Furthermore, a plurality of first springs and second springs are respectively provided at the lower ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. In the original state, the first rotating plate of this system is tilted, which is conducive to discharging excrement and other accumulated garbage on the first rotating plate to avoid larger errors during weighing, and when the beef cattle leave the first rotating plate, It tilts automatically under the action of the first spring and directly discharges the garbage without manual cleaning, further improving the breeding efficiency.

On the other hand, information monitoring methods based on large-scale beef cattle breeding include:

When the beef cow drinks or eats, adjust the connecting piece to make the second rotating plate horizontal; the collector at the fence scans the RFID tag to obtain the beef cow's information. At the same time, it obtains the beef cow's Beidou positioning information through the Beidou positioning chip, and combines the beef cow's Beidou positioning information with the beef cow's Beidou positioning information. Compare the preset position information of the collector. If they are consistent, the beef cattle information is accurate;

The feeding device obtains the type and quantity of water or food consumed by the beef cattle and sends it to the terminal;

When the beef cattle drinks or eats, the beef cattle are placed on the first rotating plate. The first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are made horizontal through the fixed block and the chute. The weight sensor on the first rotating plate acquires the weight of the beef cattle and sends it to the terminal.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

The present invention is based on an information monitoring system and method for large-scale beef cattle breeding. In this system, when the beef cattle are eating and the head of the beef cattle crosses the fence, the collector at the fence identifies the tag of the beef cattle and obtains the tag information. According to the tag, The built-in Beidou positioning chip obtains Beidou positioning information and compares it with the position information of the collector at the fence. If they are consistent, confirm that the collected information is consistent, which can avoid confusing and inconsistent beef cattle information in the case of large-scale breeding;

Secondly, by tilting or leveling the second rotating plate through the connector, the eating time of the beef cattle can be controlled, which is convenient for operation, and by controlling the rotation of the second rotating plate through the rotation of the first rotating plate, the beef cattle can adjust the second rotation by themselves by moving. The angle of the board requires no extra operations and is easier to use.

At the same time, when the beef cow is on the first rotating plate, the ankle of the beef cow is fixed through the fixing piece. During the fixation process, the temperature of the ankle of the beef cow is detected and uploaded to the terminal for recording.

In addition, when the beef cow is on the first rotating plate, the infrared thermal image of the preset part is obtained through the infrared thermal imaging sensor, and the temperature information of the mammary gland part of the beef cow is obtained based on the infrared thermal image, and then the physical condition of the beef cow is judged. This system is in progress During monitoring, the temperature information, weight information, and diet information of the beef cattle can be obtained at the same time without additional operations, and uploaded to the terminal for recording. The operation is convenient and efficient, and it can accurately correspond to the beef cattle, effectively avoiding the problem of inaccurate information acquisition. question.

This system and method avoids the troublesome and inefficient problems of separately weighing each animal through isolation, and is more conducive to quickly and accurately obtaining data information of beef cattle, and facilitates data information monitoring in large-scale breeding situations.

Description of the drawings

The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention. In the attached picture:

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of both the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate being tilted in Embodiment 2;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate being horizontal in Embodiment 2;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate in Embodiment 2;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device in Embodiment 2;

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing member in Embodiment 3;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first acting member, the third acting member and the second acting member in Embodiment 3;

Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram when the first acting member and the second acting member are connected in Embodiment 3;

Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting post and the temperature sensor in Embodiment 3.

Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

1-Positioning plate, 2-First rotating plate, 3-Second rotating plate, 4-Connecting plate, 5-Chute, 6-Fixed block, 7-Rotating plate, 8-Drinking bucket, 9-Feed cylinder, 10 -Second spring, 11-First spring, 12-Fence, 13-Fixed rod, 14-Adjusting member, 15-Fixed rod, 16-Sliding rod, 17-First connecting rod, 18-Second connecting rod, 19 -The first cross rod, 20-the second cross rod, 21-the third connecting rod, 22-the fourth connecting rod, 23-the first connecting column, 24-the second connecting column.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples and drawings. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and do not as a limitation of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "low", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the device referred to. Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Example 1

Based on the information monitoring system of large-scale beef cattle breeding, each cow is equipped with an RFID tag carrying identity information, and the RFID tag contains a Beidou positioning chip. A collector is set at fence 12, and a second rotation is set outside fence 12. Board 3, the second rotating plate 3 is provided with a feeding device, and the second rotating plate 3 is provided with connectors, which are used to tilt or level the second rotating plate 3.

In some embodiments, the connecting member is a telescopic rod. One end of the second rotating plate is fixedly connected to the ground, and the other end is connected to the connecting member. The connecting member makes the second rotating plate 3 tilt or level through telescopicity.

When in use, the connector makes the second rotating plate 3 change from an inclined state to a horizontal state. When the head of the beef cattle crosses the fence, the collector at the fence recognizes the RFID tag, reads the beef cattle information corresponding to the RFID tag, and the Beidou positioning chip. Obtain the Beidou position information of the beef cattle and upload it to the terminal. The terminal obtains the beef cattle information and Beidou position information, and compares the Beidou position information with the position information of the collector. If they are consistent, the obtained beef cattle information is accurate.

After the beef cattle's head crosses the fence, the head of the beef cattle reaches the feeding device on the second rotating plate 3 for eating. The feeding device obtains the type and amount of water or food the beef cattle eat, and sends it to the terminal.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the connecting member includes a fixed block 6 provided on the second rotating plate 3, a first rotating plate 2 provided on the inside of the fence 12, and a connecting plate 4. The connecting plate 4 One end of the connecting plate 4 is connected to the first rotating plate 2, and the other end of the connecting plate 4 is provided with a chute 5. The fixed block 6 is located in the chute 5 and can slide in the chute 5. One ends of the first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3 are both connected to the positioning plate 1 . The first rotating plate 2 is provided with a weight sensor for obtaining the weight of the beef cattle.

In the original state, as shown in FIG. 1 , both the first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3 are inclined. At this time, the fixed block 6 is located on the end of the chute 5 away from the first rotating plate 2 .

When the beef cattle walks onto the first rotating plate 2, the first rotating plate rotates downward under the action of pressure. As shown in Figure 2, when the first rotating plate is horizontal, the chute on the connecting plate moves toward the first rotating plate together with the first rotating plate. Moving downward, the fixed block drives the second rotating plate to rotate together under the action of the chute. The fixed block moves from the end of the chute away from the first rotating plate to the end close to the first rotating plate. The first rotating plate and the second rotating plate move together. The rotating plate is evenly level.

In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the fence 12 is located at the connecting plate 4 between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. When the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are tilted, the first rotating plate is located at In the fence, the second rotating plate is located outside the fence, and the rotation of the connecting plate is in the gap of the fence. The fence will not affect the movement of the connecting plate.

In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4, the feeding device includes a rotating disk 7 arranged on the second rotating plate 3. A drinking bucket 8 and a feed cylinder 9 are provided on the rotating disk 7. The rotating disk 7 rotates to cause the drinking bucket 8 to Or the feed cylinder 9 corresponds to the beef cattle.

When in use, the beef cattle moves to the first rotating plate. Under the action of the weight of the beef cattle, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate change from an inclined state to a horizontal state. In the horizontal state, the weight sensor on the first rotating plate Obtain the weight of the beef cattle. At the same time, the head of the beef cattle crosses the fence and reaches the feeding device. The collector at the fence identifies the RFID tag, reads the beef cattle information corresponding to the RFID tag, and the Beidou positioning chip obtains the Beidou position information of the beef cattle and uploads it. The terminal obtains the beef cattle information and Beidou position information, and compares the Beidou position information with the position information of the collector. If they are consistent, the obtained beef cattle information is accurate.

After the terminal obtains the beef cattle information, it records the beef cattle weight information obtained by the weight sensor. At the same time, it adjusts the rotation of the rotating disk 7 as needed so that the drinking bucket 8 or the feed cylinder 9 on the rotating disk corresponds to the beef cattle. At the same time, after the beef cattle eat, it records the beef cattle's eating The type and quantity of the beef cattle can be obtained through a feeding device connected to the drinking barrel 8 or the feed cylinder 9. There is salt water or pure water in the feeding device, as well as different feed types. The device passes different drinking water or feed into the drinking water bucket or feed cylinder according to the beef cattle information, and records the entered weight to obtain the beef cattle's dietary information.

In some embodiments, a number of first springs 11 and second springs 10 are respectively provided at the lower ends of the first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3. When the beef cattle leave the first rotating plate, the first spring and the second spring Under the action of , the first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3 return to the original tilted state. During the rotation of the first rotating plate, the garbage on the first rotating plate is discharged.

Example 3

On the basis of the above embodiment, the first rotating plate 2 is provided with a fixing part for fixing the legs of the beef cattle, and the fixing part is provided with a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the beef cattle.

In some embodiments, the fixing members are four telescopic rods. The four telescopic rods are extended to fix the ankles of the beef cattle, and the temperature sensor is arranged on any one of the telescopic rods.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , the fixing member includes a first acting member, a plurality of third acting members and a second acting member connected in sequence. One of the third acting members is provided with a fixed rod 15 , and the fixed rod 15 An adjusting piece 14 is provided on the adjusting piece 14, and an adjusting groove is provided on the adjusting piece 14. A sliding rod 16 is provided on the other third acting member. The sliding rod 16 can slide along the adjusting groove, so that the first acting member and a plurality of third acting members can slide. The member and the second acting member form a ring structure.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the first acting member includes a first connecting rod 17 and a second connecting rod 18 with one end movably connected through the first connecting column 23 , and the second acting member includes a third connecting rod movably connected at one end through the first connecting column 23 . The connecting rod 21 and the fourth connecting rod 22, the third acting member includes a first cross bar 19 and a second cross bar 20 cross-flexibly connected through the first connecting column 23; when the first acting member, several third acting members and the third When the two action members form an annular structure, as shown in Figure 7, the end connecting the first link 17 and the second link 18 contacts the end connecting the third link 21 and the fourth link 22. As shown in FIG. 8 , one of the first connecting posts 23 is provided with a second connecting post 24 , and a temperature sensor is connected to the second connecting post 24 .

In this embodiment, it includes a first acting member, four third acting members and a second acting member, in which one end of the first cross rod 19 and the second cross rod 20 of the first third acting member is connected with the first connecting rod. 17 is connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 18, and the other end of the first cross rod 19 and the second cross rod 20 of the first third action member is connected to the first cross rod 19 and the second cross rod 20 of the second third action member. One end of the two cross bars 20 is connected, and the other end of the first cross bar 19 and the second cross bar 20 of the second third action member is connected to the first cross bar 19 and the second cross bar 20 of the third third action member. One end of the first cross bar 19 and the second cross bar 20 of the third third action member is connected to one end of the first cross bar 19 and the second cross bar 20 of the fourth third action member, The other ends of the first cross rod 19 and the second cross rod 20 of the fourth third acting member are connected to the other ends of the third connecting rod 21 and the fourth connecting rod 22 . The fixed rod 15 is connected to the intersection of the first cross bar 19 and the second cross bar 20 of the second third action member, and the intersection of the first cross bar 19 and the second cross bar 20 of the third third action member A sliding rod 16 is connected to the connection, and the first connecting rod 17, the second connecting rod 18, the third connecting rod 21, the fourth connecting rod 22, the first cross rod 19 and the second cross rod 20 are all arc-shaped, The adjusting member 14 is also arc-shaped, so when the sliding rod 16 slides along the adjusting groove, the first acting member, a plurality of third acting members and the second acting member form an annular structure, as shown in Figure 5, at the ankle of the beef cow located within this ring structure. The adjusting member 14 is connected with a fixed rod 13, and the fixed member is fixed on the first rotating plate through the fixed rod. The sliding rod 16 is driven by the telescopic rod to slide in the adjusting groove. When the pressure sensor at the first rotating plate corresponding to the fixed part receives the pressure, that is, the beef cow is located at the position corresponding to the fixed part, the sliding rod 16 slides in the adjusting groove. , to achieve fixation.

Example 4

Based on the above embodiment, an infrared thermal imaging sensor for acquiring an infrared thermal image of a preset location is provided on the first rotating plate 2 . In some embodiments, the preset site is the mammary gland site. When the beef cow is on the first rotating plate, the infrared thermal imaging sensor can directly acquire the infrared thermal image of the mammary gland site.

The infrared thermal imaging sensor acquires the infrared thermal image of the mammary gland of the beef cow, extracts the characteristic area of the infrared thermal image, and obtains the temperature information of the characteristic area, and presets a temperature data analysis model based on historical experience data; the ambient temperature and the characteristic area are The temperature information is substituted into the temperature data analysis model for calculation, and the temperature information of the mammary gland part of the beef cow is obtained.

Information monitoring methods based on large-scale beef cattle breeding include:

When the beef cattle drinks or eats, the beef cattle are located on the first rotating plate 2. The first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3 are made horizontal through the fixed block 6 and the chute 5. The weight sensor on the first rotating plate 2 obtains the weight of the beef cattle. ;

The head of the beef cattle crosses the fence. The collector at fence 12 scans the RFID tag to obtain the beef cattle's information. At the same time, it obtains the beef cattle's Beidou positioning information through the Beidou positioning chip, and compares the beef cattle's Beidou positioning information with the preset position of the collector. Compare the information. If it is consistent, the beef cattle information is accurate;

The weight sensor transmits the weight of the beef cattle to the terminal, and the terminal records the weight of the corresponding beef cattle and the weighing time;

The infrared thermal imaging sensor acquires the infrared thermal image of the mammary gland of the beef cow, obtains the temperature information of the mammary gland of the beef cow, and uploads it to the terminal;

According to the beef cattle information, the terminal adjusts the rotation of the rotating disk 7 so that the drinking bucket 8 or the feed cylinder 9 on the rotating disk corresponds to the beef cattle. After the beef cattle eat, the type and quantity of the beef cattle are recorded.

The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. used in this article are only used to distinguish the corresponding components for the sake of clarity of description, and are not intended to limit any order or emphasize importance. In addition, the term "connection" used herein may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through other components unless otherwise specified.

The above-described specific embodiments further describe the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above-mentioned are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation is characterized in that a collector is arranged at a fence (12), a second rotating plate (3) is arranged on the outer side of the fence (12), a feeding device is arranged on the second rotating plate (3), a connecting piece is arranged on the second rotating plate (3), and the connecting piece is used for enabling the second rotating plate (3) to incline or level; the connecting piece comprises a fixed block (6) arranged on the second rotating plate (3), a first rotating plate (2) arranged on the inner side of the fence (12) and a connecting plate (4), one end of the connecting plate (4) is connected with the first rotating plate (2), the other end of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5), and the fixed block (6) is positioned in the sliding groove (5) and can slide in the sliding groove (5);

when the first rotating plate (2) and the second rotating plate (3) are inclined in an original state, when the first rotating plate (2) is stressed, the first rotating plate (2) and the second rotating plate (3) are horizontal through the fixed block (6) and the sliding groove (5).

2. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a weight sensor for acquiring the weight of beef cattle is arranged on the first rotating plate (2).

3. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a rotary disc (7) arranged on the second rotary plate (3), a drinking water bucket (8) and a feed cylinder (9) are arranged on the rotary disc (7), and the rotary disc (7) rotates to enable the drinking water bucket (8) or the feed cylinder (9) to correspond to the beef cattle.

4. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a fixing piece for fixing beef cattle legs is arranged on the first rotating plate (2), and a temperature sensor for measuring beef cattle temperature is arranged on the fixing piece.

5. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the fixing piece comprises a first acting piece, a plurality of third acting pieces and a second acting piece which are sequentially connected, wherein a fixed rod (15) is arranged on one of the third acting pieces, an adjusting piece (14) is arranged on the fixed rod (15), an adjusting groove is arranged on the adjusting piece (14), a sliding rod (16) is arranged on the other third acting piece, the first acting piece comprises a first connecting rod (17) and a second connecting rod (18) which are movably connected at one end, the second acting piece comprises a third connecting rod (21) and a fourth connecting rod (22) which are movably connected at one end, and the third acting piece comprises a first cross rod (19) and a second cross rod (20) which are movably connected in a crossing manner; the sliding rod (16) can slide along the adjusting groove, so that the first acting piece, the third acting pieces and the second acting pieces form an annular structure.

6. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 1, wherein an infrared thermal imaging sensor for acquiring an infrared thermal image of a preset part is arranged on the first rotating plate (2).

7. The information monitoring system based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the first rotating plate (2) and the second rotating plate (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of first springs (11) and second springs (10).

8. Information monitoring method based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation, characterized by comprising the monitoring system according to any one of claims 1-7, comprising:

when the beef cattle drinks or eats, the connecting piece is adjusted to enable the second rotating plate (3) to be horizontal; the RFID tag is scanned by the collector at the fence (12) to obtain beef cattle information, meanwhile, beidou positioning information of the beef cattle is obtained through the Beidou positioning chip, the Beidou positioning information of the beef cattle is compared with preset position information of the collector, and if the Beidou positioning information of the beef cattle is consistent with the preset position information of the collector, the beef cattle information is accurate;

the feeding device obtains the type and quantity of drinking or eating of the beef cattle and sends the type and quantity to the terminal.

9. The information monitoring method based on large-scale beef cattle cultivation according to claim 8, wherein the connecting piece comprises a fixed block (6) arranged on the second rotating plate (3), a first rotating plate (2) arranged on the inner side of the fence (12) and a connecting plate (4), one end of the connecting plate (4) is connected with the first rotating plate (2), the other end of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5), and the fixed block (6) is positioned in the sliding groove (5) and can slide in the sliding groove (5); when the beef cattle drink or eat, the beef cattle are located on the first rotating plate (2), the first rotating plate (2) and the second rotating plate (3) are enabled to be horizontal through the fixing block (6) and the sliding groove (5), and the weight sensor on the first rotating plate (2) obtains the weight of the beef cattle and sends the weight to the terminal.