CN118952004A - A steel rust removal equipment for construction engineering - Google Patents
A steel rust removal equipment for construction engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN118952004A CN118952004A CN202411447863.3A CN202411447863A CN118952004A CN 118952004 A CN118952004 A CN 118952004A CN 202411447863 A CN202411447863 A CN 202411447863A CN 118952004 A CN118952004 A CN 118952004A
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- machine tool
- assembly
- plate
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 62
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building steel treatment equipment, in particular to steel rust removal equipment for building engineering, which comprises a machine tool shell; the middle part of the machine tool shell is a rectangular cavity; the mounting panel is arranged at the top of the machine tool shell; three groups of U-shaped mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged at intervals in front of and behind the top of the mounting panel; the conveying rollers are rotatably arranged between the middle positions of the U-shaped installation blocks which are similar in front and back. The device improves the efficiency and the flexibility of the surface treatment of the H-shaped steel. Through modular design's polishing subassembly, including main polishing subassembly, middle part polishing subassembly and corner polishing subassembly, realized the omnidirectional automatic of the lateral wall around to H shaped steel top surface, bottom surface. Especially, the innovative design of the corner polishing assembly can be accurately adjusted to adapt to H-shaped steel products with different heights, the polishing effect of the right-angle position is ensured, and the tedious and time-consuming processes of traditional faceted polishing are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building steel treatment equipment, in particular to steel rust removal equipment for building engineering.
Background
The building steel is an indispensable building material when building the house, and the building steel not only can make the structure of house more firm, but also can make the outward appearance of house more beautiful, in the building field, H type steel is used for making various bearing members, such as roof beam, post, etc.. The high strength and the high rigidity of the steel provide powerful guarantee for the stability of a building, the H-shaped steel is long, and when the steel is stored on a construction site, the steel is usually placed in the open air, and the surface of the steel is often provided with a layer of rust. In order to ensure safe use and prolong the service life of the steel, it is generally necessary to grind the oxide scale or surface cracks on the surface of the H-shaped steel.
In the prior art, rust removal is carried out through manually using a polisher, because the folded angle of H-shaped steel is more, and the H-shaped steel of different types has size difference, the manual treatment work load is too big, the use rust removal equipment is carried out grinding treatment to each face of H-shaped steel and is also had the folded angle to polish uncleanly, need change the polishing subassembly, and the operation is inconvenient, therefore, design a steel rust removal equipment for building engineering convenient to adjust is applicable to the polishing of the H-shaped steel of most models.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the number of folded angles of H-shaped steel is large, the size difference exists in the H-shaped steel of different types, the manual treatment workload is overlarge, the folded angles of all the surfaces of the H-shaped steel are not polished cleanly by using rust removing equipment, polishing components are required to be replaced, and the operation is inconvenient, the technical problem of the invention is that: provides a steel rust removing device for constructional engineering, which is convenient to adjust.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a steel rust removing apparatus for construction engineering, comprising: the middle part of the machine tool shell is a rectangular cavity; the mounting panel is arranged at the top of the machine tool shell; three groups of U-shaped mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged at intervals in front of and behind the top of the mounting panel; the conveying rollers are rotatably arranged between the middle positions of the U-shaped installation blocks which are similar in front and back; the U-shaped installation block is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and square sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves of the U-shaped installation block in a sliding manner; the square sliding block is vertically and rotatably provided with a guide roller; the first elastic piece is arranged between the square sliding block and the U-shaped mounting block; the conveying assembly is arranged between the rear ends of the two adjacent guide rollers; the servo motor is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting panel and is connected with the front end of the left guide roller; the right middle part in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell is provided with a main polishing assembly; the guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell; the sliding frame is arranged between the two guide rods in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the sliding frame is also provided with a main polishing assembly; the transverse plate is arranged between the tops of the guide rods, the middle part of the transverse plate is provided with internal threads, the first screw is screwed on the internal threads of the transverse plate, and the bottoms of the first screw are rotationally connected with the sliding frame; the top of the first screw is provided with a first rotary table; the middle part in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell is provided with the mounting box body; the side wall polishing devices are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the mounting box body and can be slidably adjusted; the movable assembly is arranged in the mounting box body and used for driving the two side wall polishing devices to be adjusted synchronously, and the side wall polishing devices can be tightly attached to the side wall of the H-shaped steel by adjusting the movable assembly; the electric appliance box is symmetrically arranged on the front side in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell and is provided with a box door, lines for connecting power elements are arranged in the electric appliance box, and the front side of the electric appliance box is provided with a box door.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the side wall polishing device comprises a straight slide rail, and the right and left side walls of the mounting box body are symmetrically provided with the straight slide rail in an embedded manner; the two straight sliding plates are arranged between the two straight sliding rails in a sliding manner; the left tops of the two straight sliding plates are connected with the first straight sliding rail through the straight plates; the sliding plates are arranged on the first straight sliding rails in a sliding mode; the sliding plates are respectively provided with a middle polishing assembly, and the steel wire wheels of the two middle polishing assemblies are mutually close; the right top parts of the two straight sliding plates are respectively provided with a mounting plate; the right upper part and the left lower part of the mounting plate are vertically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are internally provided with straight sliding blocks; the straight sliding blocks are respectively provided with a corner polishing assembly; the adjusting assembly is arranged between the sliding plate and the mounting plate and can adjust the positions of the middle polishing assembly and the corner polishing assembly; and the straight sliding block and the bottom of the sliding groove of the mounting plate are connected with the second elastic piece.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed seat, the left part of the front side of the first straight slide rail is provided with the fixed seat; the second screw rod is provided with internal threads, the fixed seat is screwed with the second screw rod, and the right end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the convex block on the front side surface of the sliding plate; the left end of the second screw is provided with a second rotary table; the right side of the sliding plate is provided with a connecting plate which is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner; the right side of the top of the connecting plate is provided with a wedge-shaped top block which is matched with the corner polishing assembly on the right side; the straight ejector block is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate, and is matched with the corner polishing assembly on the left side.
In addition, it is particularly preferable to further comprise a semi-arc guide block, wherein the semi-arc guide block is arranged at the bottom of the corner polishing assembly and is in extrusion fit with the wedge-shaped top block.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the moving assembly comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the mounting box body in a rotating way, and the lines of the two screw rods are opposite; nuts are embedded in the middle of the straight slide plate, and are screwed with the similar screw rods; the front end of the screw rod at the front side is provided with a rocker; the two screw rods are connected through the coupler.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a guiding assembly is also included, the guiding assembly comprising: the support guide roller is rotatably arranged above the moving frame; the rolling wheels are arranged at the front and the rear of the bottom of the movable frame; the right sides of the sliding rods are symmetrically connected with the sliding rods, one sides of the two sliding rods, which are close to each other, are provided with a straight sliding groove, one sides of the two sliding rods, which are far away from each other, are provided with square sliding blocks, and the plurality of the sliding rods are matched with the square sliding blocks in a sliding way to form a stretchable folding guide assembly; the second straight slide rail, the square chamber of opening of lathe casing left side wall, the square intracavity of lathe casing left side wall is provided with the straight slide rail of second fore-and-aft symmetry, and the movable frame on right side is connected with the straight slide rail slip of second through the square slider on the slide bar.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the method further comprises: the machine box is arranged on the machine tool shell, square openings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right side walls of the machine box, the square opening is positioned at one side of the two guide rollers; the sliding door is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the case in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the method further comprises: the exhaust fan is embedded at the top of the case; the pipeline, air exhauster air outlet are connected with the pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the device improves the efficiency and the flexibility of the surface treatment of the H-shaped steel. Through modular design's polishing subassembly, including main polishing subassembly, middle part polishing subassembly and corner polishing subassembly, realized the omnidirectional automatic of the lateral wall around to H shaped steel top surface, bottom surface. Especially, the innovative design of the corner polishing assembly can be accurately adjusted to adapt to H-shaped steel products with different heights, the polishing effect of the right-angle position is ensured, and the tedious and time-consuming processes of traditional faceted polishing are avoided. In addition, the sliding type installation and the elastic guide design of the conveying roller not only ensure stable transmission in the polishing process, but also promote the adaptability of the equipment to steel with different thicknesses, and realize efficient and flexible polishing operation.
2. The device combines the effective operation of the exhaust fan through closing the relative airtight space formed by the sliding door, effectively controls the dust generated in the polishing process, reduces the environmental pollution and protects the health of operators. Meanwhile, the flexible unfolding of the movable frame and the continuous transmission of the supporting guide roller not only simplify the operation flow, but also improve the space utilization rate, so that the polished H-shaped steel can be smoothly output, the subsequent carrying and processing are convenient, and the working efficiency and the cleanliness of the working environment are integrally improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic internal perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sidewall grinding apparatus and a moving assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a side wall polishing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the guide assembly of the present invention in an expanded configuration.
Marked in the figure as: the machine tool comprises a machine tool housing, a 2-mounting panel, a 3-U-shaped mounting block, a 4-conveying roller, a 5-square slide block, a 6-guiding roller, a 7-first elastic piece, a 8-conveying component, a 9-servo motor, a 10-main polishing component, a 11-guide rod, a 12-sliding frame, a 13-first screw rod, a 14-first turntable, a 15-side wall polishing device, a 151-mounting box, a 152-straight slide rail, a 153-straight slide plate, a 154-first straight slide rail, a 155-sliding plate, a 156-middle polishing component, a 157-mounting plate, a 158-straight slide block, a 159-adjusting component, a 1591-fixing seat, a 1592-second screw rod, a 1593-second turntable, a 1594-connecting plate, a 1595-half arc guide block, a 1596-wedge-shaped top block, a 1597-straight top block, a 1510-corner polishing component, a 1511-second elastic piece, a 16-moving component, a 161-screw rod, a 162-nut, a 163-rocker, a 164-coupling, a 17-183 box, a 18-guiding component, a 181-second straight slide rail, a 182-sliding rod, a 1591-square slide rail, a 1592-184-sliding frame, a guide roller, a 21-square guide roller, a 20-square roller, a rolling machine, a box, a rolling door, a rolling machine, and a driving machine.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1: the steel rust removing equipment for the construction engineering comprises a machine tool shell 1, wherein the middle part of the machine tool shell 1 is a rectangular cavity, as shown in figures 1-3; the mounting panel 2 is arranged on the top of the machine tool shell 1 in a bolt connection mode; the U-shaped mounting blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged at intervals in front of and behind the top of the mounting panel 2, and three groups of U-shaped mounting blocks 3 are arranged at intervals; the conveying roller 4 is rotatably arranged between the middle positions of the U-shaped installation blocks 3 which are close in front and back; the square sliding blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped mounting blocks 3, and the square sliding blocks 5 are arranged in the sliding grooves of the U-shaped mounting blocks 3 in a sliding manner; the guide rollers 6 are vertically and rotatably arranged on the square sliding blocks 5, 4 guide rollers 6 are arranged on the same group of U-shaped mounting blocks 3 in total, and the guide rollers 6 are used for limiting and guiding the side walls of the H-shaped steel; the first elastic piece 7 is arranged between the square sliding block 5 and the U-shaped mounting block 3, and the first elastic piece 7 is a compression spring and is used for keeping the guide roller 6 in close contact with the side wall of the H-shaped steel; the conveying assembly 8 is arranged between the rear ends of two adjacent guide rollers 6, the conveying assembly 8 consists of chain wheels and chains, the same horizontal position of the left guide roller 6 and the middle guide roller 6 is provided with the chain wheels, the chain wheels are wound between the two chain wheels, the same horizontal position of the right guide roller 6 and the middle guide roller 6 is provided with the chain wheels, the chain wheels are wound between the two chain wheels, and the two groups of conveying assemblies 8 are arranged in a staggered mode; the servo motor 9 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting panel 2 in a bolt connection mode, and the servo motor 9 is connected with the front end of the left guide roller 6; the main grinding assembly 10 is arranged in the middle of the right side in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell 1, and the main grinding assembly 10 consists of a motor and a steel wire wheel; the guide rod 11 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell 1; a sliding frame 12, wherein the sliding frame 12 is arranged between the two guide rods 11 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the sliding frame 12 is also provided with a main polishing component 10; a transverse plate is arranged between the tops of the guide rods 11, the middle part of the transverse plate is provided with internal threads, the internal threads of the transverse plate are screwed with the first screw 13, and the bottom of the first screw 13 is rotationally connected with the sliding frame 12; the top of the first screw 13 is provided with a first rotary table 14; the middle part in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell 1 is provided with the mounting box 151; the side wall polishing devices 15 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the mounting box 151, and the side wall polishing devices 15 capable of sliding adjustment are arranged on the front and back sides of the mounting box; the movable assembly 16 is arranged in the mounting box 151 and used for driving the two side wall polishing devices 15 to synchronously adjust, and the side wall polishing devices 15 can be tightly attached to the side wall of the H-shaped steel by adjusting the movable assembly 16; the electric appliance box 17 is symmetrically arranged on the front side in the rectangular cavity of the machine tool shell 1 relative to the mounting box 151, circuits connected with power elements are arranged in the electric appliance box 17, and a box door is arranged on the front side of the electric appliance box 17, so that the installation and maintenance of the whole circuits are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2-6, the sidewall polishing device 15 includes a straight sliding rail 152, and the right and left sidewalls of the installation box 151 are symmetrically embedded with the straight sliding rail 152; two straight sliding plates 153 are arranged between the two straight sliding rails 152 in a sliding manner; the left top parts of the two straight sliding plates 153 are connected with the first straight sliding rail 154 through straight plates; the slide plate 155 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, the first straight sliding rails 154 are provided with sliding plates 155 in a sliding manner; the middle polishing assemblies 156 are arranged on the sliding plates 155, the middle polishing assemblies 156 are composed of motors and wire wheels, and the wire wheels of the two middle polishing assemblies 156 are close to each other; the mounting plates 157, the top of the right sides of the two straight slide plates 153 are provided with the mounting plates 157; the right upper part and the left lower part of the mounting plate 157 are vertically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are internally provided with the straight sliding blocks 158; the corner polishing assemblies 1510 are arranged on the straight sliding blocks 158, and each corner polishing assembly 1510 consists of a motor and a wire wheel; an adjusting assembly 159, an adjusting assembly 159 capable of adjusting the positions of the middle grinding assembly 156 and the corner grinding assembly 1510 is provided between the sliding plate 155 and the mounting plate 157; the second elastic piece 1511, the bottom of the sliding groove of the straight sliding block 158 and the bottom of the sliding groove of the mounting plate 157 are both connected with the second elastic piece 1511, the second elastic piece 1511 is a compression spring, the adjusting assembly 159 comprises a fixed seat 1591, and the left part of the front side of the first straight sliding rail 154 is provided with the fixed seat 1591; the second screw rod 1592, the fixed seat 1591 is provided with internal threads, the second screw rod 1592 is screwed on the fixed seat 1591, and the right end of the second screw rod 1592 is rotationally connected with the convex block on the front side surface of the sliding plate 155; the left end of the second screw rod 1592 is provided with a second rotary table 1593; a connecting plate 1594, a connecting plate 1594 is provided on the right side of the sliding plate 155, and the connecting plate 1594 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 157; a semi-arcuate guide 1595, the bottom of the corner grinding assembly 1510 being provided with a semi-arcuate guide 1595; the wedge-shaped top block 1596, the right side of the top of the connecting plate 1594 is provided with the wedge-shaped top block 1596, and the wedge-shaped top block 1596 is matched with the half-arc guide block 1595 at the bottom of the right side corner polishing assembly 1510; the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate 1594 is provided with a straight top 1597, and the straight top 1597 mates with the left side corner grinding assembly 1510.
As shown in fig. 4, the moving assembly 16 includes a screw rod 161, bearings are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the mounting box 151, an inner ring of the bearing on the mounting box 151 is fixedly connected with a smooth section of the screw rod 161, and the two screw rods 161 have opposite lines; the nuts 162 are embedded in the middle of the straight slide plate 153, and the nuts 162 are screwed with the similar screw rods 161; a rocking bar 163, the front end of the screw 161 at the front side being provided with the rocking bar 163; the two screw rods 161 are connected by the coupling 164 through the coupling 164.
As shown in fig. 1, the machine tool comprises a machine case 19, wherein the machine case 19 is mounted on the machine tool shell 1 in a bolt connection mode, square openings 20 are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine case 19, and the square openings 20 are positioned on one side of the two guide rollers 6; the sliding door 21 is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the case 19 in a sliding manner, the sliding door 21 is made of transparent materials, workers can observe the internal conditions conveniently, the exhaust fan 22 is arranged on the top of the case 19 in an embedded manner; the pipeline 23, air exhauster 22 air outlet is connected with pipeline 23.
When polishing the scale or surface crack on the surface of the H-shaped steel is required, the worker transmits the H-shaped steel through the square opening 20 on the right side of the housing 19. The sliding door 21 is opened to the staff, rotates first carousel 14, and first screw rod 13 drives carriage 12 downwardly sliding down, until the steel wire wheel of the main polishing subassembly 10 of upside and H section steel top contact after, the staff starts servo motor 9, and servo motor 9 rotates and drives left transfer roller 4 anticlockwise rotation, and transfer roller 4 and the middle part at left side all have a set of transfer subassembly 8 between transfer roller 4 and the transfer roller 4 at right part at middle part, and then can realize that three transfer rollers 4 carry out progressively to H section steel left transmission. Because the conveying roller 4 is slidably arranged in the chute of the U-shaped installation block 3, under the elastic action of the first elastic piece 7, the guide roller 6 can be kept closely attached to the H-shaped steel and can correspondingly rotate along with the transmission of the H-shaped steel, the guide and limit functions are achieved, and the guide roller is suitable for the H-shaped steel with different thicknesses. The worker starts the motors of the main grinding assemblies 10, the motors of the two main grinding assemblies 10 drive the wire wheels to grind the top surface and the bottom surface of the H-shaped steel, when the H-shaped steel is conveyed to the position of the corner grinding assembly 1510, the servo motor 9 is controlled to stop working, then the worker rotates the rocker 163, the rocker 163 drives the screw rod 161 to rotate, the nut 162 rotates along the screw rod 161, the two screw rods 161 are opposite in grain and can drive the straight sliding plates 153 to move oppositely, the wire wheels of the middle grinding assembly 156 and the corner grinding assembly 1510 are attached to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the H-shaped steel, then the worker rotates the second rotary table 1593, The second rotary table 1593 drives the second screw rod 1592 to rotate, the second screw rod 1592 moves rightwards to drive the sliding plate 155 and the middle polishing assembly 156 to move rightwards, the sliding plate 155 drives the wedge-shaped top block 1596 and the straight top block 1597 to move rightwards through the connecting plate 1594, and since the bottom of the H-shaped steel is contacted with the conveying roller 4 in the conveying process of the H-shaped steel, the steel wire wheel of the corner polishing assembly 1510 at the lower side can be quickly extruded by the straight top block 1597 to be contacted with the right-angle position at the lower side of the H-shaped steel, the second elastic piece 1511 is compressed, the right-moving length of the second screw rod 1592 is adjusted and rotated according to the height of the H-shaped steel required to be polished, Because the wedge-shaped top block 1596 is high on the left and low on the right, and then the half arc guide block 1595 can be extruded to move upwards quickly, and then the steel wire wheel of the corner polishing assembly 1510 on the upper side is extruded to be in contact with the right angle position on the upper side of the H-shaped steel quickly, because the steel wire wheel of the middle polishing assembly 156 and the steel wire wheel area of the corner polishing assembly 1510 have overlapped parts, because the steel wire wheel is formed by winding steel wires, the steel wire wheel has certain hardness and toughness, when the steel wire wheel rotates, the steel wire on the steel wire wheel can scratch and grind the surface so as to remove rust and dirt, and therefore, the steel wire on the periphery of a cylinder body of the steel wire wheel and the steel wire at the end part of the cylinder body can be used for polishing and derusting, So when the wire wheel of the corner polishing assembly 1510 is adjusted to contact with the right-angle top and the right-angle bottom of the H-shaped steel, the polishing areas of the three wire wheels still cover the whole front and rear sides, and then the servo motor 9 is continuously started, all the surfaces of the H-shaped steel transmitted leftwards can be polished, and the surface division polishing is not needed. The sliding door 21 is closed to form a relative airtight space in the polishing process, the raised dust generated by polishing can be extracted through the starting exhaust fan 22 and is connected with an external pipe through the pipeline 23 to carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 2: on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the device further comprises a guide assembly 18, wherein the guide assembly 18 comprises a movable frame 183 and a supporting guide roller 184, and the supporting guide roller 184 is rotatably arranged above the movable frame 183; the rolling wheel 185 is provided with the rolling wheel 185 in a bolt connection mode at the front and back of the bottom of the moving frame 183, and the rolling wheel 185 is used for driving the moving frame 183 to move straightly; the sliding rods 182 are symmetrically connected to the right side of the moving frame 183, one side, close to each other, of each sliding rod 182 is provided with a straight sliding groove, one side, far away from each other, of each sliding rod 182 is provided with a square sliding block, and the plurality of moving frames 183 form the stretchable folding guide assembly 18 through sliding fit of the sliding rods 182 and the square sliding blocks; the second straight slide rail 181, the left side wall of the machine tool housing 1 is provided with a square cavity, the second straight slide rail 181 is symmetrically arranged in the square cavity of the left side wall of the machine tool housing 1, and the rightmost movable frame 183 is connected with the second straight slide rail 181 in a sliding manner through a square sliding block on the sliding rod 182.
Through pulling leftmost movable rack 183 to the left, movable rack 183 passes through the cooperation of slide bar 182 and square slider, and then accomplishes the expansion of a plurality of movable racks 183, and the H shaped steel that the completion of polishing was transmitted can continue left transportation on supporting deflector roll 184, makes things convenient for the staff to carry.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411447863.3A CN118952004B (en) | 2024-10-17 | 2024-10-17 | Steel rust cleaning equipment for building engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411447863.3A CN118952004B (en) | 2024-10-17 | 2024-10-17 | Steel rust cleaning equipment for building engineering |
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| CN118952004A true CN118952004A (en) | 2024-11-15 |
| CN118952004B CN118952004B (en) | 2025-02-07 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN120228626A (en) * | 2025-06-03 | 2025-07-01 | 昌大建筑科技有限公司 | A grinding device for steel structure processing |
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| CN118952004B (en) | 2025-02-07 |
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