CN119346218B - Intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine - Google Patents
Intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN119346218B CN119346218B CN202411432547.9A CN202411432547A CN119346218B CN 119346218 B CN119346218 B CN 119346218B CN 202411432547 A CN202411432547 A CN 202411432547A CN 119346218 B CN119346218 B CN 119346218B
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/06—Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于垃圾处理技术领域，具体的说是一种智能餐厨垃圾处理一体机，包括处理箱，所述处理箱上端中部设置有进料口，所述处理箱右侧下端中部设置有排液管，所述处理箱内腔壁左端面中部固定连接有安装架，所述安装架右端转动设置有安装盘，所述安装盘右端面转动设置有筛筒，所述筛筒上设置有多个筛孔，所述筛筒右侧设置有筒盖，所述安装盘上还设置有防止筛孔被垃圾堵塞的环绕式疏通刮除机构；本发明实现了利用环绕式疏通刮除机构，当筛筒转动时，刮板也会转动，并且，刮板与筛筒同时不同向转动，刮板可将粘附在筛筒内壁的垃圾刮落，避免了出现垃圾粘附在筛筒内壁，对筛孔造成遮盖，进而阻挡水分向筛筒外排出的情况。
The present invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and specifically is an intelligent integrated food and kitchen garbage disposal machine, comprising a disposal box, a feeding port is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the disposal box, a drainage pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the right side of the disposal box, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end surface of the inner cavity wall of the disposal box, a mounting plate is rotatably arranged on the right end of the mounting frame, a screen cylinder is rotatably arranged on the right end surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of screen holes are arranged on the screen cylinder, a cylinder cover is arranged on the right side of the screen cylinder, and a surrounding dredging and scraping mechanism is also arranged on the mounting plate to prevent the screen holes from being blocked by garbage; the present invention realizes the use of the surrounding dredging and scraping mechanism, when the screen cylinder rotates, the scraper also rotates, and the scraper and the screen cylinder rotate in different directions at the same time, the scraper can scrape off the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the screen cylinder, and avoids the situation that the garbage adheres to the inner wall of the screen cylinder, covers the screen holes, and thus blocks the water from being discharged out of the screen cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and particularly relates to an intelligent kitchen garbage disposal integrated machine.
Background
The kitchen waste is organic waste generated in links such as food production, sales, processing, consumption and the like, mainly comprises solid food residues, restaurant wastewater, waste edible oil and the like, and is easy to rot, ferment and smell if not properly treated, so that the environment is polluted, and the kitchen waste can be converted into resources such as organic fertilizers, biodiesel and the like after being properly treated, so that the recycling of the resources is realized.
The patent with the publication number of CN116511229B discloses a kitchen garbage processing apparatus with grease separation function, belong to rubbish recovery processing equipment field, including the separation tank, the side fixed mounting of separation tank has the collecting vat, be provided with the material loading subassembly on the separation tank, transfer unit, strike off the subassembly, the material loading subassembly can carry the rubbish to the screen drum in, realize automatic feeding, transfer unit can submerge the rubbish in water, realize fully discharging the grease in the rubbish through drive screen drum rotation, and after the separation is accomplished, the secondary drive screen drum rotates, realize the dehydration of rubbish under the effect of centrifugal force, strike off the subassembly and can assist the rubbish that can't fall down in the screen drum, and can also clear up the screen slit of screen drum, avoid the screen slit of screen drum to block up, influence the discharge to rubbish grease.
However, the above technical solution has the following disadvantages in the practical application process:
Although the screen drum can be driven to rotate to dehydrate garbage so as to carry out subsequent recycling, kitchen garbage possibly adheres to the inner wall of the screen drum in the dehydration process, and shields or blocks the screen holes, so that once the situation happens, water in the kitchen garbage can be prevented from being discharged to the outside of the screen drum, and the dehydration effect is weakened.
Therefore, the invention provides an intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides an intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine.
The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the upper end of the treatment box, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the right side of the treatment box, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end face of the inner cavity wall of the treatment box, a mounting plate is rotatably arranged at the right end of the mounting frame, a screen drum is rotatably arranged at the right end face of the mounting plate, a plurality of screen holes are formed in the screen drum, a cylinder cover is arranged at the right side of the screen drum, and a surrounding type dredging scraping mechanism for preventing the screen holes from being blocked by waste is further arranged on the mounting plate;
The surrounding dredging scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate which is rotatably arranged on one side of the right end face of the installation plate, a second gear ring is sleeved on the left side of the screen cylinder and rotatably connected with the left side of the screen cylinder, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end face of the second gear ring, and a plurality of through columns are inserted in the adjusting plate and connected in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the right side of the front end surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate.
Preferably, one side of the left end face of the installation plate is rotationally provided with a first gear, a fourth gear and a third gear, the first gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, one end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the first gear, the front side of the right end face of the installation plate is rotationally provided with a sixth gear, the sixth gear is fixedly connected with the third gear, the left side of the screen drum is sleeved with a first gear ring, and an outer ring gear block of the first gear ring is meshed with the sixth gear.
Preferably, a motor II is fixedly connected to one side of the left end face of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with the gear I.
Preferably, a second gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the screen cylinder, the second gear is meshed with the gear block on the outer side of the second gear ring, a motor six is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the screen cylinder, and the six output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the second gear.
Preferably, the through column upper side runs through and fixedly connected with lifter plate, lifter plate right-hand member face one side fixedly connected with guide post, the regulating plate up end right side rotates and is provided with the spout pole, the guide post inserts in the spout department of spout pole and links to each other with it sliding, regulating plate up end right side fixedly connected with motor three, motor three output and spout pole one end are fixed to be connected.
Preferably, the middle part of the lower end surface of the penetrating column is rotationally provided with a shifting piece, the middle part of the upper end surface of the penetrating column is rotationally provided with a gear five, the gear five is fixedly connected with the shifting piece, the gears five are mutually meshed adjacently, the upper end of the right side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a motor four, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected with the gear five.
Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with feeding case of processing case up end, the equal rotation in feeding case both sides is provided with crushing roller, crushing roller front end fixedly connected with gear seven, two seven intermeshing of gear, feeding case rear end face right side fixedly connected with motor five, motor five output links to each other with crushing roller is fixed.
Preferably, the treatment case up end right side fixedly connected with rose box, rose box right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with gas vent, treatment case up end one side fixedly connected with fan, fan air inlet intercommunication has the exhaust tube, the exhaust tube runs through with the treatment case top, the fan is given vent to anger end and is linked together with the rose box left end, the rose box inner chamber is provided with primary filter screen, middle-effect filter screen, active carbon filter layer.
Preferably, a controller is arranged at the lower side of the front end face of the processing box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine, the surrounding dredging scraping mechanism is utilized, when the screen drum rotates, the scraping plate can rotate, the scraping plate and the screen drum rotate in different directions at the same time, the scraping plate can scrape waste adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum, the phenomenon that the waste adheres to the inner wall of the screen drum is avoided, the screen drum is covered, water is prevented from being discharged outside the screen drum, the scraping plate continuously rotates, so that the situation that the waste scraped by the scraping plate is accumulated on one side of the scraping plate to affect subsequent normal dehydration is avoided, when the waste in the screen drum is collected subsequently, the scraping plate can scrape the waste adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum, the phenomenon that the waste is adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum and is difficult to discharge the collected waste is avoided, and when the screen drum rotates, the penetrating column surrounds the screen drum and sequentially aligns with a plurality of sieve holes, the penetrating column penetrates through the sieve holes when the sieve holes, the waste in the sieve holes is pushed out of the screen drum, the phenomenon that the sieve holes are blocked in the sieve holes, the condition that the water is affected to be discharged outside is further improved, the dehydrating effect of the waste is further improved, and when the penetrating column penetrates through the penetrating column and penetrates through the penetrating column to the end of the sieve holes, the penetrating column is further, the penetrating column is prevented from being wound on the bottom of the sieve holes, and the penetrating column when the penetrating column is further prevented from being penetrated into the end part of the sieve holes.
2. According to the intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine, after kitchen waste is added into the feeding box, the motor five can be utilized to drive the crushing rollers to rotate, and under the action of the gear seven, the two crushing rollers simultaneously rotate in different directions to crush the kitchen waste and fall into the screen drum, so that the surface area of the crushed kitchen waste is increased, and when the crushed kitchen waste is dehydrated, the water is discharged conveniently, and the dehydration efficiency is improved.
3. According to the intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine, in the kitchen waste dehydration process, the air generated by the kitchen waste can be conveyed into the filter box by the fan, and the air is filtered by the primary filter screen, the medium-efficiency filter screen and the active carbon filter layer, so that the pollution of peculiar smell in the air to the surrounding environment is avoided.
4. According to the intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine, the controller is arranged, and the APP is used for controlling the operation of the equipment in a wireless network mode, so that the equipment is more intelligent in use.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a screen drum;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a mounting plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of another view at the screen drum;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the filter box;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a through-column;
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a feed box.
In the figure, 1, a treatment box, 2, a filter box, 3, a liquid discharge pipe, 4, an exhaust port, 5, a feeding box, 6, a mounting rack, 7, a mounting plate, 8, a screen cylinder, 9, a screen hole, 10, a cylinder cover, 11, a gear ring I, 12, a gear ring II, 13, a lifting plate, 14, a regulating plate, 15, a motor I, 16, a motor II, 17, a gear I, 18, a gear II, 19, a gear III, 20, a gear III, 21, a gear IV, 22, a gear V, 23, a penetrating column, 24, a motor III, 25, a chute rod, 26, a motor IV, 27, a scraper, 28, a guide column, 29, a shifting plate, 30, a motor V, 31, a crushing roller, 32, a feed inlet, 33, a gear seven, 34, an exhaust pipe, 35, a fan, 36, a primary filter screen, 37, an active carbon filter layer, 38, a medium-efficiency filter screen, 39, a motor VI, 40 and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the invention provides a technical scheme that an intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a feed inlet 32 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the treatment box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 3 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the right side of the treatment box 1, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected with the middle of the left end face of the inner cavity wall of the treatment box 1, a mounting plate 7 is rotatably arranged at the right end of the mounting frame 6, a screen drum 8 is rotatably arranged at the right end face of the mounting plate 7, a plurality of screen holes 9 are formed in the screen drum 8, a drum cover 10 is arranged at the right side of the screen drum 8, and a surrounding dredging scraping mechanism for preventing the screen holes 9 from being blocked by waste is further arranged on the mounting plate 7;
The encircling dredging scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate 27 which is rotatably arranged on one side of the right end face of the mounting plate 7, a second gear ring 12 is sleeved on the left side of the screen cylinder 8 and rotatably connected with the left side of the screen cylinder, an adjusting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end face of the second gear ring 12, and a plurality of through columns 23 are inserted on the adjusting plate 14 in a plugging and sliding mode.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-8, a motor one 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end surface of the mounting frame 6, and the output end of the motor one 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 7.
The left end face side of the mounting plate 7 is rotatably provided with a first gear 17, a fourth gear 21 and a third gear 20, the first gear 17 is meshed with the fourth gear 21, the fourth gear 21 is meshed with the third gear 20, one end of the scraper 27 is fixedly connected with the first gear 17, the front side of the right end face of the mounting plate 7 is rotatably provided with a sixth gear 19, the sixth gear 19 is fixedly connected with the third gear 20, the left side of the screen drum 8 is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a first gear ring 11, and an outer ring gear block of the first gear ring 11 is meshed with the sixth gear 19.
And a motor II 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the left end face of the mounting plate 7, and the output end of the motor II 16 is fixedly connected with a gear I17.
The middle part of the left side of the screen cylinder 8 is rotatably provided with a gear II 18, the gear II 18 is meshed with the gear block at the outer side of the gear ring II 12, the middle part of the left side of the screen cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a motor six 39, and the output end of the motor six 39 is fixedly connected with the gear II 18.
The upper side of the through column 23 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a lifting plate 13, one side of the right end face of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a guide column 28, the right side of the upper end face of the adjusting plate 14 is rotatably provided with a chute rod 25, the guide column 28 is inserted into a chute of the chute rod 25 and is connected with the chute rod in a sliding manner, the right side of the upper end face of the adjusting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a motor III 24, and the output end of the motor III 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the chute rod 25.
The middle part of the lower end surface of the through column 23 is rotatably provided with a poking piece 29, the middle part of the upper end surface of the through column 23 is rotatably provided with a gear five 22, the gear five 22 is fixedly connected with the poking piece 29, the adjacent gears five 22 are meshed with each other, the upper end of the right side of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a motor four 26, and the output end of the motor four 26 is fixedly connected with the gear five 22.
Specifically, when the existing kitchen waste treatment device is used, kitchen waste is placed into the screen drum 8, then the screen drum 8 is driven to rotate to dehydrate the waste, the dehydrated kitchen waste is easier to carry out subsequent recycling, but the kitchen waste possibly adheres to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 in the dehydration process, and the situation that the screen holes 9 are blocked or blocked is caused by the kitchen waste, once the situation occurs, the water in the kitchen waste is prevented from being discharged to the outside of the screen drum 8, and the dehydration effect is further weakened;
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, when the present embodiment is used, firstly, the cylinder cover 10 is opened, the first motor 15 is used to drive the screen cylinder 8 to rotate, so that the feed inlet of the screen cylinder 8 covered by the cylinder cover 10 is vertically upward and is positioned below the feed inlet 32, then kitchen waste to be treated is added through the feed inlet 32 and falls into the screen cylinder 8, then the first motor 15 is used to drive the screen cylinder 8 to rotate to the horizontal, and then the cylinder cover 10 is closed;
the kitchen waste to be treated is added through a feed inlet 32 and falls into a screen drum 8, then a drum cover 10 is closed, then a motor II 16 is started, so that a gear I17, a gear IV 21, a gear III 20 and a gear VI 19 rotate simultaneously, the gear VI 19 drives a gear ring I11 and the screen drum 8 to rotate, the kitchen waste can be dehydrated, and water in the kitchen waste can be thrown out through screen holes 9;
When the screen drum 8 rotates, the scraping plate 27 also rotates, and under the cooperation of the first gear 17, the fourth gear 21, the third gear 20 and the sixth gear 19, the scraping plate 27 and the screen drum 8 rotate in different directions, and when the scraping plate 27 rotates, the edges of the two sides of the scraping plate are intermittently attached to the inner wall of the screen drum 8, so that the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 can be scraped off, the situation that the garbage adheres to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 and covers the screen holes 9 to prevent water from being discharged outside the screen drum 8 is avoided, and as the scraping plate 27 continuously rotates, the garbage scraped off by the scraping plate 27 is not accumulated on one side of the scraping plate 27 to affect the subsequent normal dehydration, and the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 can be avoided when the garbage in the screen drum 8 is collected subsequently, and the garbage is not easy to be discharged and collected;
Because the scraping plate 27 only can scrape the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the screen cylinder 8, when the screen hole 9 is blocked by the garbage, the scraping plate 27 cannot scrape the garbage, so that the water is discharged, when the screen cylinder 8 rotates, the motor six 39 drives the gear two 18 to rotate, the gear two 12 rotates on the screen cylinder 8, the adjusting plate 14 slides on the surface of the screen cylinder 8, the penetrating columns 23 are sequentially aligned with a plurality of rows of screen holes 9, when the penetrating columns 23 are aligned with the screen holes 9, the motor three 24 drives the chute rods 25 to rotate, the chute rods 25 drive the guide columns 28 to move, the lifting plate 13 and the penetrating columns 23 can synchronously move, so that the penetrating columns 23 pass through the screen holes 9, and as the penetrating columns 23 are matched with the specifications of the screen holes 9, the garbage in the screen holes 9 can be pushed out into the screen cylinder 8 due to the joint of the penetrating columns 23 and the wall of the screen holes 9, then the penetrating columns 23 are reset, the penetrating columns 23 can move around the screen cylinder 8 and work, the dredging of the screen holes 9 can be realized, the condition that the garbage is blocked in the screen holes 9 is prevented, the condition that the garbage is discharged outwards is influenced, and the garbage is further improved;
Because kitchen waste may contain vegetable leaves, fruit peels and the like, when the penetrating column 23 contacts with the waste, the condition that the end part of the penetrating column 23 is wound may occur, when the penetrating column 23 is reset, the waste is brought into the sieve holes 9 again to further cause blocking of the sieve holes 9, and the dredging effect is affected, so in order to avoid the condition, when the penetrating column 23 passes through the sieve holes 9, the motor four 26 drives the gear five 22 to rotate, and under the cooperation of a plurality of gears five 22, the gears five 22 and the poking sheets 29 simultaneously rotate, when the poking sheets 29 rotate at the bottom of the penetrating column 23, the waste wound or attached at the end part of the penetrating column 23 is thrown away from the penetrating column 23, and at the moment, the penetrating column 23 is reset again, the condition that the waste is brought into the sieve holes 9 again to cause blocking of the sieve holes 9 can be avoided, and the dredging effect on the sieve holes 9 is further improved;
After the garbage dehydration is finished, the moisture is positioned at the bottom of the treatment box 1, the solid kitchen garbage stays in the screen drum 8, then the drum cover 10 is opened, the screen drum 8 is driven to rotate by the motor I15, the screen drum 8 is inclined and the dehydrated kitchen garbage is poured out, the dehydrated kitchen garbage is collected by staff, the dehydrated kitchen garbage is easier to be used for subsequent recycling, and the moisture can be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, a feeding box 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the processing box 1, two sides of the feeding box 5 are rotatably provided with crushing rollers 31, the front end of each crushing roller 31 is fixedly connected with a gear seven 33, the two gears seven 33 are meshed with each other, a motor five 30 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end surface of the feeding box 5, and the output end of the motor five 30 is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 31.
Specifically, after kitchen waste is added to the feeding box 5, the motor five 30 can be utilized to drive the crushing rollers 31 to rotate, and under the action of the gear seven 33, the two crushing rollers 31 rotate in different directions simultaneously to crush the kitchen waste and fall into the screen drum 8, so that the surface area of the crushed kitchen waste is increased, and when the kitchen waste is dehydrated again, the water is discharged, and the dehydration efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the right side of the upper end surface of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with the filter tank 2, the middle part of the right end of the filter tank 2 is fixedly connected with the exhaust port 4, one side of the upper end surface of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with the fan 35, the air inlet of the fan 35 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 34, the exhaust pipe 34 penetrates through the top of the treatment tank 1, the air outlet end of the fan 35 is communicated with the left end of the filter tank 2, and the inner cavity of the filter tank 2 is provided with the primary filter screen 36, the middle filter screen 38 and the activated carbon filter layer 37.
Specifically, in the kitchen waste dehydration process, the air generated by the kitchen waste can be conveyed into the filter box 2 by the fan 35, and filtered by the primary filter screen 36, the middle-effect filter screen 38 and the active carbon filter layer 37, so that the pollution of the peculiar smell in the air to the surrounding environment is avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a controller 40 is provided below the front end surface of the processing box 1.
Specifically, by being provided with the controller 40, the APP can be used to control the operation of the device by adopting a wireless network manner, so that the device is more intelligent when in use.
The working principle is that through a controller 40, kitchen waste to be treated is added through a feeding box 5 and falls into a screen cylinder 8 by utilizing an APP (application) to control the operation of the equipment in a wireless network mode, meanwhile, a motor five 30 is utilized to drive a crushing roller 31 to rotate, under the action of a gear seven 33, two crushing rollers 31 rotate in different directions simultaneously to crush the kitchen waste, the surface area of the crushed kitchen waste is increased, and water is discharged during dehydration, so that the dehydration efficiency is improved, a cylinder cover 10 is closed, and a motor two 16 is started to enable a gear one 17, a gear four 21, a gear three 20, the gear six 19 rotates simultaneously, the gear six 19 drives the gear ring I11 and the screen drum 8 to rotate, so that kitchen waste can be dehydrated, moisture in the kitchen waste can be thrown out through the screen holes 9, in the kitchen waste dehydration process, gas generated by the kitchen waste can be conveyed into the filter box 2 by the fan 35, and filtered by the primary filter screen 36, the secondary filter screen 38 and the active carbon filter layer 37, so that the pollution of foreign odor in the gas to the surrounding environment is avoided, when the screen drum 8 rotates, the scraping plate 27 also rotates, and in addition, the gas generated by the kitchen waste is conveyed into the filter box 2 by the fan 35, and the foreign odor in the gas is prevented from polluting the surrounding environment, and in the gear I17, the gear IV 21, the gear III 20, Under the cooperation of the gear six 19, the scraping plate 27 and the screen drum 8 rotate in different directions simultaneously, and when the scraping plate 27 rotates, the edges of the two sides of the scraping plate are intermittently attached to the inner wall of the screen drum 8, so that garbage adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 can be scraped off, the situation that garbage is adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 and covers the screen holes 9 to prevent water from being discharged outside the screen drum 8 is avoided, and as the scraping plate 27 continuously rotates, garbage scraped off by the scraping plate 27 is not accumulated on one side of the scraping plate 27 to affect the subsequent normal dehydration, and the situation that garbage is adhered to the inner wall of the screen drum 8 and is difficult to discharge and collect can be avoided when garbage in the screen drum 8 is collected subsequently; because the scraping plate 27 only can scrape the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the screen cylinder 8, when the screen hole 9 is blocked by the garbage, the scraping plate 27 cannot scrape the garbage, so that the water is discharged, therefore, when the screen cylinder 8 rotates, the motor six 39 drives the gear two 18 to rotate, the gear two 12 rotates on the screen cylinder 8, the adjusting plate 14 slides on the surface of the screen cylinder 8, the penetrating columns 23 are aligned with a plurality of rows of screen holes 9 in sequence, when the penetrating columns 23 are aligned with the screen holes 9, the motor three 24 drives the chute rods 25 to rotate, the chute rods 25 drive the guide columns 28 to move, the lifting plate 13 and the penetrating columns 23 can synchronously move, so that the penetrating columns 23 pass through the screen holes 9, and as the penetrating columns 23 are matched with the specifications of the screen holes 9, when the penetrating columns 23 pass through the screen holes 9, the garbage in the screen holes 9 can be pushed out into the screen cylinder 8, then the penetrating columns 23 are reset, the penetrating columns 23 can move around the screen cylinder 8 and dredge the screen holes 9, and the garbage can be dredged, so that the garbage can be prevented from blocking the screen holes 9, the condition of outward discharge of water is affected, the dewatering effect of the kitchen waste is further improved, and the kitchen waste possibly contains vegetable leaves, Peel and the like, when the penetrating column 23 contacts with such garbage, the condition of winding the end part of the garbage may occur, when the penetrating column 23 resets, the garbage is brought into the sieve holes 9 again to further cause the blocking of the sieve holes 9, and the dredging effect is affected, so in order to avoid the condition, when the penetrating column 23 passes through the sieve holes 9, the motor four 26 drives the gear five 22 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the gears five 22, the gears five 22 and the poking plate 29 rotate simultaneously, when the poking plate 29 rotates at the bottom of the penetrating column 23, the garbage wound or attached at the end part of the penetrating column 23 is thrown away to be far away from the penetrating column 23, at the moment, the penetrating column 23 resets again, the garbage is prevented from being brought into the sieve holes 9 again, and the blocking condition to the sieve holes 9 is caused again, and the dredging effect to the sieve holes 9 is further improved; after the garbage dehydration is finished, the moisture is positioned at the bottom of the treatment box1, the solid kitchen garbage stays in the screen drum 8, then the drum cover 10 is opened, the screen drum 8 is driven to rotate by the motor I15, the screen drum 8 is inclined and the dehydrated kitchen garbage is poured out, the dehydrated kitchen garbage is collected by staff, the dehydrated kitchen garbage is easier to be used for subsequent recycling, and the moisture can be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 3.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine comprises a treatment box (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hole (32) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the treatment box (1), a liquid discharge pipe (3) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the right side of the treatment box (1), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end face of the inner cavity wall of the treatment box (1), a mounting plate (7) is rotatably arranged at the right end of the mounting frame (6), a screen drum (8) is rotatably arranged at the right end face of the mounting plate (7), a plurality of screen holes (9) are formed in the screen drum (8), a cylinder cover (10) is arranged on the right side of the screen drum (8), and a surrounding type dredging mechanism for preventing the screen holes (9) from being blocked by waste is further arranged on the mounting plate (7);
The encircling dredging scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate (27) which is rotatably arranged on one side of the right end face of a mounting disc (7), a gear ring II (12) is sleeved on the left side of a screen cylinder (8) and is rotatably connected with the left side of the screen cylinder, an adjusting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end face of the gear ring II (12), a plurality of through posts (23) are inserted in the upper side of the adjusting plate (14) and are slidably connected with the right side of the adjusting plate, a gear II (18) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the screen cylinder (8), the gear II (18) is meshed with a tooth block on the outer side of the gear ring II (12), a motor six (39) is fixedly connected with the middle of the left side of the screen cylinder (8), an output end of the motor six (39) is fixedly connected with the gear II (18), a lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the through post (23), a guide post (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the right end face of the lifting plate (13), a chute rod (25) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the adjusting plate (14), the guide post (28) is inserted in a chute rod (25), the chute rod (25) is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the motor (24), the chute rod (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the motor three (24), the middle part of the upper end face of the penetrating column (23) is rotatably provided with a gear five (22), the gear five (22) is fixedly connected with a poking piece (29), the adjacent gears five (22) are meshed with each other, the upper end of the right side of the lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a motor four (26), and the output end of the motor four (26) is fixedly connected with the gears five (22).
2. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a motor I (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end face of the mounting frame (6), and the output end of the motor I (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (7).
3. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a first gear (17), a fourth gear (21) and a third gear (20) are rotatably arranged on one side of the left end face of the mounting plate (7), the first gear (17) is meshed with the fourth gear (21), the fourth gear (21) is meshed with the third gear (20), one end of the scraping plate (27) is fixedly connected with the first gear (17), a sixth gear (19) is rotatably arranged on the front side of the right end face of the mounting plate (7), the sixth gear (19) is fixedly connected with the third gear (20), a first gear ring (11) is sleeved on the left side of the screen drum (8) and fixedly connected with the left side of the screen drum, and an outer ring gear block of the first gear ring (11) is meshed with the sixth gear (19).
4. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein a second motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the left end face of the mounting plate (7), and the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with a first gear (17).
5. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a feeding box (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the treatment box (1), crushing rollers (31) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the feeding box (5), gears seven (33) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the crushing rollers (31), the two gears seven (33) are meshed with each other, a motor five (30) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end face of the feeding box (5), and the output end of the motor five (30) is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (31).
6. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the right side of the upper end face of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter box (2), the middle part of the right end of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected with an exhaust port (4), one side of the upper end face of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (35), an air inlet of the fan (35) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (34), the exhaust pipe (34) penetrates through the top of the treatment box (1), an air outlet end of the fan (35) is communicated with the left end of the filter box (2), and an inner cavity of the filter box (2) is provided with a primary filter screen (36), a middle-effect filter screen (38) and an active carbon filter layer (37).
7. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a controller (40) is arranged on the lower side of the front end face of the treatment box (1).
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| CN202411432547.9A CN119346218B (en) | 2024-10-14 | 2024-10-14 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine |
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| CN202411432547.9A CN119346218B (en) | 2024-10-14 | 2024-10-14 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment integrated machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116511229A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-01 | 深圳华汇智慧垃圾科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage processing apparatus with grease separation function |
| CN118517876A (en) * | 2024-07-18 | 2024-08-20 | 通辽市科翔饲料有限公司 | Feed production, processing and drying device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1546515A (en) * | 1967-06-14 | 1968-11-22 | Lamort E & M | Apparatus for cleaning liquids containing suspended solids such as paper pulp |
| GB2045113B (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1983-02-09 | Secretary Industry Brit | Rotary screen for refuse sizing |
| CN102049384A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 阜宁县安勤化学有限公司 | Composite type method for cleaning screen of screening machine |
| AU2013204344B2 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-02-04 | Anaeco Limited | Apparatus and Method for Solid Waste Separation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116511229A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-01 | 深圳华汇智慧垃圾科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage processing apparatus with grease separation function |
| CN118517876A (en) * | 2024-07-18 | 2024-08-20 | 通辽市科翔饲料有限公司 | Feed production, processing and drying device |
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