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CN110002866A - A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110002866A
CN110002866A CN201910230070.9A CN201910230070A CN110002866A CN 110002866 A CN110002866 A CN 110002866A CN 201910230070 A CN201910230070 A CN 201910230070A CN 110002866 A CN110002866 A CN 110002866A
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China
Prior art keywords
porcelain
zirconium oxide
artificial tooth
full
finished product
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Application number
CN201910230070.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫兵
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Hefei Excellent Denture Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Hefei Excellent Denture Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910230070.9A priority Critical patent/CN110002866A/en
Publication of CN110002866A publication Critical patent/CN110002866A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6022Injection moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6562Heating rate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block, including injection moulding process, de-waxing process, low temperature presintering knot process, machining operation, silkscreen process and test package, the subsequent processing of the injection moulding process is de-waxing process, the subsequent processing of the de-waxing process is low temperature presintering knot process, the subsequent processing of the low temperature presintering knot process is machining operation, the subsequent processing of the machining operation is silkscreen process, and the subsequent processing of the silkscreen process is test package.The present invention passes through injection moulding process, it can guarantee that full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank inner materials uniformity is good, by de-waxing process, low temperature presintering knot process, machining operation, silkscreen process and test package at finished product, the density of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block finished product can be increased, breaking strength is high, service life is increased, the use of people is conducive to.

Description

A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block
Technical field
The present invention relates to the full porcelain artificial tooth field of Anodontia repair, specially a kind of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block Preparation method.
Background technique
In Anodontia repair, full porcelain artificial tooth is using more and more common, in Anodontia repair, the intensity and beauty of artificial tooth Degree seem particularly significant, with when generation technique transition, people are also increasingly with the requirement of zirconium oxide porcelain block to full porcelain artificial tooth Height, thus people improve full porcelain artificial tooth with the preparation method of zirconium oxide porcelain block produce it is more strong with it is beautiful.
In use, a kind of operation of the achievable following form of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block: The inner materials uniformity of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank can be made good by being injection moulded process, using some Process increases the density of finished product, is conducive to the use of people.
Though a kind of preparation method structure of existing full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block is simple, easy to use, function Single, a kind of existing preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block commonly uses " dry-pressing formed " or " etc. in use Hydrostatic profile ", it is certain unfavorable to have, and a kind of existing preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block is during the work time Low temperature presintering knot process is not carried out directly by de-waxing process, there is certain adverse effect, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of The preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block Preparation method can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including injection moulding process, de-waxing process, low temperature The subsequent processing of pre-sintered operation, machining operation, silkscreen process and test package, the injection moulding process is row The subsequent processing of wax process, the de-waxing process is low temperature presintering knot process, and the subsequent processing of the low temperature presintering knot process is Machining operation, the subsequent processing of the machining operation are silkscreen process, the silkscreen process it is next Process is test package.
1. being used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, full porcelain justice is made using injection moulding process in (S1) zircon porcelain mixing Tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank.
2. being used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, (S2) full porcelain artificial tooth passes through de-waxing work with zirconium oxide porcelain block blank No.1 full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made in sequence.
3. being used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the full porcelain artificial tooth of (S3) No.1 is passed through with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product No. two full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made in low temperature presintering knot process.
4. being used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, (S4) No. two full porcelain artificial teeth are passed through with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product No. three full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made in machining operation.
5. being used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, (S5) No. three full porcelain artificial teeth are passed through with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product No. four full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made in silkscreen process.
6. being used as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, (S6) No. four full porcelain artificial teeth are passed through with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product Full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block finished product is made in test package.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through injection using zircon porcelain mixing (belonging to viscoplasticity material) For processing and forming at blank, made blank inner materials uniformity is good, using de-waxing process, low temperature presintering knot process, machine After tool manufacturing procedure, silkscreen process and test package, finished product density is big, and breaking strength is high, in ceramic production industry In, in general, the zircon porcelain product strength of " injection moulding " improved than with the intensity of the zircon porcelain product of " dry-pressing formed " 20% with On.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole preparation method flow chart of the invention;
In figure: 1, being injection moulded process;2, de-waxing process;3, low temperature presintering knot process;4, machining operation;5, silk-screen printing Process;6, test package.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: including being injection moulded process 1, de-waxing process 2, low temperature presintering Process 3, machining operation 4, silkscreen process 5 and test package 6 are tied, the subsequent processing of injection moulding process 1 is de-waxing Process 2, the subsequent processing of de-waxing process 2 are low temperature presintering knot process 3, and the subsequent processing of low temperature presintering knot process 3 is mechanical adds Work process 4, the subsequent processing of machining operation 4 are silkscreen process 5, and the subsequent processing of silkscreen process 5 is to examine Packaging 6.
In order to be made full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that S1 zircon porcelain mixing is using note It penetrates molding procedure 1 and full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank is made.
Be conducive to that the full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product of No.1 are made, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the full porcelain artificial tooth of S2 The full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product of No.1 are made by de-waxing process 2 with zirconium oxide porcelain block blank.
No. two full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product can be made, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the full porcelain justice of S3 No.1 No. two full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made by low temperature presintering knot process 3 with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in tooth.
No. three full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product can be made, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that S4 bis- full porcelain justice No. three full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made by machining operation 4 with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in tooth.
No. four full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product can be made, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that S5 tri- full porcelain justice No. four full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product are made by silkscreen process 5 with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in tooth.
Full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block finished product can be made, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that S6 tetra- full porcelain artificial tooth oxygen Change zircon porcelain block semi-finished product and full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block finished product is made by test package 6.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: it first using zircon porcelain mixing as raw material, and is made using injection moulding process 1 Full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank is carried out in injection moulding process 1 using injection molding machine, in common full porcelain artificial tooth oxygen (there are commonly " dry-pressing formed " or " isostatic pressing ", " dry-pressing formed " is using granulation material in the production method of change zircon porcelain block Come the ceramic batch fabricated, internal density uniformity is poor, and " isostatic pressing " is processed also with granulation material It is made ceramic batch, internal density uniformity can only be said relatively good, because being granulation material molding, need not move through in subsequent handling Optimal full porcelain artificial tooth oxidation can not be made in de-waxing process, machining operation 4 after direct low temperature presintering knot process 3 in this way Zircon porcelain block), it requires zircon porcelain mixing 150 DEG C of -210 DEG C of high pressure 50Mpa-90Mpa's of high temperature in our injection moulding process 1 It is injected into mold cavity and forms under state, then use hot wind de-waxing using de-waxing process 2, hot blast temperature is from room temperature Gradually it is raised to 450 DEG C -550 DEG C, 0.4 DEG C/minute -0.6 DEG C/minute of heating curve, using low temperature presintering knot process 3, low temperature presintering Temperature is gradually raised to 950 DEG C -1050 DEG C from room temperature in knot process 3, and heating curve is 0.9 DEG C/minute -1.1/ point, using machinery The process of manufacturing procedure 4, silkscreen process 5 and test package 6, it is last it can be concluded that finished product inside property uniform in material Good, the density of finished product is big, and breaking strength is high, can greatly increase the service life and beauty of this full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain Property, be conducive to the use of people.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block, including injection moulding process (1), de-waxing process (2), low temperature Pre-sintered operation (3), machining operation (4), silkscreen process (5) and test package (6), it is characterised in that: the note The subsequent processing for penetrating molding procedure (1) is de-waxing process (2), and the subsequent processing of the de-waxing process (2) is low temperature presintering knot work Sequence (3), the subsequent processing of the low temperature presintering knot process (3) are machining operation (4), the machining operation (4) Subsequent processing is silkscreen process (5), and the subsequent processing of the silkscreen process (5) is test package (6).
2. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (S1) zirconium Full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block blank is made using injection moulding process (1) in porcelain mixing.
3. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (S2) is complete The full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product of No.1 are made by de-waxing process (2) with zirconium oxide porcelain block blank in porcelain artificial tooth.
4. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (S3) one No. two full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain blocks are made by low temperature presintering knot process (3) with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in number full porcelain artificial tooth Semi-finished product.
5. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (S4) two No. three full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain blocks are made partly by machining operation (4) with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in number full porcelain artificial tooth Finished product.
6. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (S5) three No. four full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain blocks are made partly by silkscreen process (5) with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in number full porcelain artificial tooth Finished product.
7. a kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (S6) four Full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block finished product is made by test package (6) with zirconium oxide porcelain block semi-finished product in number full porcelain artificial tooth.
CN201910230070.9A 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block Pending CN110002866A (en)

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CN201910230070.9A CN110002866A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block

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CN201910230070.9A CN110002866A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7655586B1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2010-02-02 Pentron Ceramics, Inc. Dental restorations using nanocrystalline materials and methods of manufacture
CN107162588A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 绍兴华晶科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7655586B1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2010-02-02 Pentron Ceramics, Inc. Dental restorations using nanocrystalline materials and methods of manufacture
CN107162588A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 绍兴华晶科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of full porcelain artificial tooth zirconium oxide porcelain block

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Application publication date: 20190712

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