CN110035472A - A kind of transmission method and the network equipment - Google Patents
A kind of transmission method and the network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110035472A CN110035472A CN201810296172.6A CN201810296172A CN110035472A CN 110035472 A CN110035472 A CN 110035472A CN 201810296172 A CN201810296172 A CN 201810296172A CN 110035472 A CN110035472 A CN 110035472A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种传输方法和网络设备。The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a transmission method and network device.
背景技术Background technique
新的接入技术例如5G(New Radio,NR)技术中,定义了一种最小系统信息(MinimumSystem Information,MSI),该MSI可以提供小区内可用的其他系统信息(other SIs),NR在广播系统信息时,该MSI中的other SIs不是一定会广播,终端设备通过检查收到的调度信息来判断所需要的系统消息块(System Information Block,SIB)是否已经广播了。对于没有广播的SI,终端设备可以向基站请求获取SI。In new access technologies such as 5G (New Radio, NR) technology, a minimum system information (Minimum System Information, MSI) is defined, and the MSI can provide other system information (other SIs) available in the cell. NR is used in the broadcast system. When the information is received, other SIs in the MSI may not necessarily be broadcast, and the terminal device determines whether the required System Information Block (SIB) has been broadcast by checking the received scheduling information. For the SI that is not broadcast, the terminal device can request the base station to obtain the SI.
在NR中,基站可以由集中式单元(Centralized Unit,CU)和分布式单元(Distributed Unit,DU)构成,即对原接入网中的基站的功能进行拆分,将基站的部分功能部署在一个CU,将剩余功能部署在多个DU,多个DU共用一个CU,可以节省成本,以及易于网络扩展。In NR, a base station can be composed of a Centralized Unit (CU) and a Distributed Unit (DU), that is, the functions of the base station in the original access network are split, and some functions of the base station are deployed in One CU deploys the remaining functions in multiple DUs, and multiple DUs share one CU, which can save costs and facilitate network expansion.
目前标准上NR CU-DU架构下的DU在广播系统信息可以向终端设备指示系统信息的有效区域标识(area ID),当终端设备移动到新的有效区域时,会读到新的有效区域标识,若果有效区域标识没有变化就不用重新读系统信息了。如何将系统信息的有效区域指示给终端设备成为了一个亟待解决的问题。At present, the DU under the NR CU-DU architecture in the standard broadcast system information can indicate the effective area ID (area ID) of the system information to the terminal equipment. When the terminal equipment moves to a new effective area, it will read the new effective area ID. , if there is no change in the valid area identifier, there is no need to re-read the system information. How to indicate the effective area of the system information to the terminal device has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种传输方法和网络设备,通过第二网络节点确定系统信息的有效区域,有助于解决将系统信息的有效区域指示给终端设备的问题。The present application provides a transmission method and network device, wherein the effective area of system information is determined by a second network node, which helps to solve the problem of indicating the effective area of system information to terminal equipment.
第一方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:第一网络节点接收来自于第二网络节点的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;该第一网络节点向终端设备发送该至少一个系统信息和该第一指示信息,以便于该终端设备获知该至少一个系统信息所应用的有效区域。In a first aspect, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising: a first network node receiving first indication information from a second network node, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one system information of each system information Effective area; the first network node sends the at least one system information and the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can know the effective area to which the at least one system information is applied.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该至少一个系统信息的有效区域为小区粒度或者基站粒度。In some possible implementations, the valid area of the at least one system information is cell granularity or base station granularity.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第二网络节点确定系统信息的有效区域,有助于解决将系统信息的有效区域指示给终端设备的问题。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the effective area of the system information is determined by the second network node, which helps to solve the problem of indicating the effective area of the system information to the terminal device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括至少一个系统信息块、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和该至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first network node receiving first configuration information from the second network node, where the first configuration information includes at least one At least one of the system information block, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一指示信息和该第一配置信息可以在两个信元中由该第二网络节点分别指示给该第一网络节点,也可以在同一个信元由该第二网络节点指示给该第一网络节点。In some possible implementations, the first indication information and the first configuration information may be respectively indicated to the first network node by the second network node in two information elements, or may be indicated by the first network node in the same information element. The second network node indicates to the first network node.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第一网络节点接收第二网络节点系统信息的配置信息,有助于第一网络节点确定最终该至少一个系统信息的配置信息,从而将系统信息广播给终端设备。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first network node receives the configuration information of the system information of the second network node, which helps the first network node to determine the final configuration information of the at least one system information, so as to broadcast the system information to the terminal device .
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点确定第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于该第一网络节点发送该至少一个系统信息所使用,该第二配置信息包括至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的窗口长度、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first network node determining second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used by the first network node to send the at least one used by the system information, the second configuration information includes the window length of each system information in the at least one system information, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, the At least one of the scheduling periods of each system information in the at least one system information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息包括至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的调度周期,该至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的警示区域列表和该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息块的广播次数中的至少一种。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block includes a scheduling period of each system information block in the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block At least one of the alert area list of each system information block and the broadcast times of each system information block in the at least one system information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的封闭用户群(Closed Subscriber Group,CSG)指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区不是CSG小区。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first network node receiving closed subscriber group (Closed Subscriber Group, CSG) indication information from the second network node and CSG identification information, where the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal equipment is located is a CSG cell, or the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal equipment is located is not a CSG cell.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第二网络节点确定CSG指示信息,有助于终端设备确定该终端设备所处的小区是否为CSG小区。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, determining the CSG indication information by the second network node helps the terminal device to determine whether the cell where the terminal device is located is a CSG cell.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该至少一个系统信息中的至少部分系统信息有更新时,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示所述至少部分系统信息、所述至少部分系统信息中的系统信息块、所述至少部分系统信息的有效区域中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, when at least part of the system information in the at least one system information is updated, the method further includes: the first network node receiving second indication information from the second network node, the second The indication information is used to indicate at least one of the at least part of the system information, the system information block in the at least part of the system information, and the valid area of the at least part of the system information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该有效区域指示区域级别时,该第一指示信息包括区域标识area ID。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, when the valid area indicates an area level, the first indication information includes an area identifier area ID.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该有效区域指示区域级别和小区级别时,该第一指示信息包括area ID和位图信息bitmap。With reference to the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, when the valid area indicates an area level and a cell level, the first indication information includes an area ID and bitmap information bitmap.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In conjunction with the first aspect, in some possible implementations of the first aspect, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function; and/or The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the second network node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点为DU,该第二网络节点为CU。In some possible implementations, the first network node is a DU, and the second network node is a CU.
本申请实施例的传输方法,适用于NR CU-DU架构下,同时也适用于其他技术领域,例如类似长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution,LTE)和其他制式协作的场景。The transmission methods in the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the NR CU-DU architecture, and are also applicable to other technical fields, such as scenarios similar to Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) and other standard collaboration scenarios.
第二方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:第二网络节点确定至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;该第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域。In a second aspect, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising: a second network node determining a valid area of each system information in at least one system information; the second network node sending first indication information to the first network node, the The first indication information is used to indicate the valid area of each system information in the at least one system information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括至少一个系统信息块、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。With reference to the second aspect, in some possible implementations of the second aspect, the method further includes: the second network node sending first configuration information to the first network node, where the first configuration information includes at least one piece of system information at least one of the block, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息包括至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的调度周期,该至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的警示区域列表和该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息块的广播次数中的至少一种。With reference to the second aspect, in some possible implementations of the second aspect, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block includes a scheduling period of each system information block in the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block At least one of the alert area list of each system information block and the broadcast times of each system information block in the at least one system information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点确定CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区不是CSG小区;该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送该CSG指示信息和该CSG标识信息。With reference to the second aspect, in some possible implementations of the second aspect, the method further includes: the second network node determines CSG indication information and CSG identification information, where the CSG indication information is used to indicate a cell where the terminal device is located is a CSG cell, or the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal device is located is not a CSG cell; the second network node sends the CSG indication information and the CSG identification information to the first network node.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该至少一个系统信息中的至少部分系统信息有更新时,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示所述至少部分系统信息、所述至少部分系统信息中的系统信息块、所述至少部分系统信息的有效区域中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, when at least part of the system information in the at least one system information is updated, the method further includes: the second network node sending second indication information to the first network node, the second indication information It is used to indicate at least one of the at least part of the system information, the system information block in the at least part of the system information, and the valid area of the at least part of the system information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In conjunction with the second aspect, in some possible implementations of the second aspect, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function; and/or The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the second network node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
第三方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收来自于第一网络节点的至少一个系统信息和第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定该至少一个系统信息所应用的有效区域。In a third aspect, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising: a terminal device receiving at least one system information and first indication information from a first network node, where the first indication information is used to indicate each of the at least one system information The effective area of the system information; the terminal device determines the effective area to which the at least one system information is applied according to the first indication information.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该终端设备接收来自于该第一网络节点的封闭用户群CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区不是CSG小区。With reference to the third aspect, in some possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the method further includes: the terminal device receiving closed subscriber group CSG indication information and CSG identification information from the first network node, the CSG indication information It is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal equipment is located is a CSG cell, or the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal equipment is located is not a CSG cell.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。With reference to the third aspect, in some possible implementations of the third aspect, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the second network node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
第四方面,一种传输方法,该方法包括:第一网络节点确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息或者随机接入第三消息,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块;其中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。A fourth aspect is a transmission method, the method comprising: a first network node determining that a terminal device uses a first message to request system information or a system information block, where the first message is a random access first message or a random access third message , the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a media access control layer and a physical layer function; the first network node sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information It is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first message to request system information or a system information block; wherein the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第一网络节点确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,有助于终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses the first message to request the system information or the system information block, which helps the terminal device to specify the request method when requesting the system information or the system information block.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第三指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。With reference to the fourth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fourth aspect, the first message is a random access first message, and the third indication information is further used to indicate at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence Mapping relations.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的系统信息请求响应信息和冲突解决标识信息中的至少一种。With reference to the fourth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fourth aspect, the first message is a third random access message, and the method further includes: the first network node receiving a system from the second network node At least one of information request response information and conflict resolution identification information.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块;该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送MAC CE,该MAC CE包括该bitmap指示信息;或者,该第一网络节点转发该第二网络节点发送的bitmap指示给该终端设备,该bitmap指示用于指示发送给该终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块。With reference to the fourth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fourth aspect, the first message is a third random access message, and the method further includes: the first network node receiving a bitmap from the second network node indication information, the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information or system information block sent to the terminal device; the first network node sends a MAC CE to the terminal device, and the MAC CE includes the bitmap indication information; or, the first network The node forwards the bitmap indication sent by the second network node to the terminal device, where the bitmap indication is used to indicate the system information or system information block sent to the terminal device.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过该第一网络节点向终端设备指示系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系,有助于解决终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。The transmission method of the embodiment of the present application indicates to the terminal equipment the mapping relationship between the system information and the random access preamble sequence through the first network node, which helps to solve the problem of specifying the request method when the terminal equipment requests system information or system information blocks.
第五方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:第二网络节点确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息或者随机接入第三消息;该第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块;其中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。A fifth aspect provides a transmission method, the method comprising: a second network node determining that a terminal device uses a first message to request system information or a system information block, where the first message is a random access first message or a random access first message Three messages; the second network node sends third indication information to the first network node, the third indication information is used to instruct the first network node to send fourth indication information to the terminal device, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate The terminal device uses the first message to request system information or a system information block; wherein the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the second network node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第二网络节点确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,有助于解决终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the second network node determines that the terminal device uses the first message to request the system information or the system information block, which helps to solve the problem of specifying the request method when the terminal device requests the system information or the system information block.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第三指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fifth aspect, the first message is a random access first message, and the third indication information is further used to indicate at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence Mapping relations.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过该第二网络节点向终端设备指示系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系,有助于解决终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the second network node indicates the mapping relationship between the system information and the random access preamble sequence to the terminal device, which helps to solve the problem of specifying the request method when the terminal device requests system information or system information blocks.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第四指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fifth aspect, the first message is a random access first message, and the fourth indication information is further used to indicate at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence Mapping relations.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过该第一网络节点向终端设备指示系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系,有助于解决终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。The transmission method of the embodiment of the present application indicates to the terminal equipment the mapping relationship between the system information and the random access preamble sequence through the first network node, which helps to solve the problem of specifying the request method when the terminal equipment requests system information or system information blocks.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该第三指示信息还用于该第一网络节点向该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息,或者,该第三指示信息用于该第一网络节点向该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息块。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fifth aspect, the first message is a third random access message, and the third indication information is also used by the first network node to indicate to the terminal device to use the The random access third message requests system information, or, the third indication information is used by the first network node to indicate to the terminal device to use the random access third message to request a system information block.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送系统信息请求响应,该系统信息请求响应中包括系统信息请求响应信息和冲突解决标识信息中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fifth aspect, the first message is a third random access message, and the method further includes: the second network node sending a system information request to the first network node In response, the system information request response includes at least one of system information request response information and conflict resolution identification information.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点的bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息;或者,该第二网络节点通过该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息或系统信息块。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some possible implementations of the fifth aspect, the first message is a third random access message, and the method further includes: the second network node indicates information to the bitmap of the first network node , the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information sent to the terminal device; or, the second network node sends bitmap indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, and the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information sent to the terminal device. System Information or System Information Block.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过该第二网络节点向终端设备指示该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息或者系统信息块,有助于解决终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the second network node instructs the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to use the random access third message to request the system information or the system information block, which helps to solve the problem that the terminal device requests the system information or the system information Specify the request method when blocking.
第六方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送资源状态信息,该资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种;其中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In a sixth aspect, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising: a first network node sending resource status information to a second network node, the resource status information including at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads and almost blank subframes ; wherein, the first network node includes at least one of radio link layer control protocol layer, medium access control layer and physical layer function; and/or the second network node includes radio resource control protocol layer, service data adaptation layer at least one of a configuration layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the second network node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送资源状态信息,有助于解决网络设备之间资源状态相互请求的问题。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first network node sends the resource status information to the second network node, which helps to solve the problem of mutual requests for resource status between network devices.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些可能的实现方式中,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送资源状态信息之前,该方法还包括:第一网络节点接收第二网络节点发送的资源状态请求消息,该资源状态请求消息用于请求该资源状态信息。With reference to the sixth aspect, in some possible implementations of the sixth aspect, before the first network node sends the resource status information to the second network node, the method further includes: the first network node receives the resource sent by the second network node Status request message, the resource status request message is used to request the resource status information.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的第三网络节点的所述资源状态信息。With reference to the sixth aspect, in some possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, the method further includes: the first network node receiving the resource status information from the third network node of the second network node.
第七方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:第二网络节点接收来自于第一网络节点的第一资源状态信息,所述第一资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种;第二网络节点向第三网络节点发送第二资源状态信息,该第二资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载、几乎空白子帧、传输网络层负载、可用容量、参考信号接收功率测量报告、信道状态信息报告中的至少一种。其中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In a seventh aspect, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising: a second network node receiving first resource state information from a first network node, the first resource state information including physical resource blocks, hardware loads and almost blanks at least one of the subframes; the second network node sends second resource status information to the third network node, the second resource status information includes physical resource blocks, hardware loads, almost blank subframes, transport network layer loads, available capacity , at least one of a reference signal received power measurement report and a channel state information report. Wherein, the first network node includes at least one of radio link layer control protocol layer, medium access control layer and physical layer function; and/or the second network node includes radio resource control protocol layer, service data adaptation layer layer and at least one of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the protocol stack architecture of the second network node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第二网络节点向第三网络节点发送资源状态信息,有助于解决网络设备之间资源状态相互请求的问题。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the resource status information is sent by the second network node to the third network node, which helps to solve the problem of mutual requests for resource status between network devices.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第二网络节点接收来自于第一网络节点的第一资源状态信息之前,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点接收该第三网络节点发送的第二资源状态请求信息,该第二资源请求信息用于请求该第二资源状态信息;该第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送第一资源状态请求信息,该第一资源状态请求消息用于请求该第一资源状态信息;该第二网络节点接收来自于该第一网络节点的测量结果,该测量结果包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some possible implementations of the seventh aspect, before the second network node receives the first resource state information from the first network node, the method further includes: the second network node receives the The second resource status request information sent by the third network node, the second resource request information is used to request the second resource status information; the second network node sends the first resource status request information to the first network node, the first resource status request information The resource status request message is used to request the first resource status information; the second network node receives a measurement result from the first network node, and the measurement result includes at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads and almost blank subframes kind.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第二网络节点接收该第三网络节点发送的该第二资源状态信息;该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送该第一资源状态信息。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some possible implementations of the seventh aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the second network node, the second resource status information sent by the third network node; The first network node sends the first resource status information.
第八方面,提供了一种传输方法,该传输方法包括:终端设备生成第二消息,该第二消息中包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块,或者,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求建立RRC连接;或者,终端设备生成第二消息,该第二消息承载在第一逻辑信道或者第二逻辑信道,该第一逻辑信道用于承载请求系统信息或者系统信息块的消息,该第二逻辑信道用于承载请求RRC连接的消息;或者,终端设备生成第二消息,该第二消息使用第一逻辑信道标识或者第二逻辑信道标识,该第一逻辑信道标识用于识别请求系统信息的消息,该第二逻辑信道标识用于识别请求RRC连接的消息;该终端设备向第一网络节点发送该第二消息,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。In an eighth aspect, a transmission method is provided, the transmission method comprising: generating a second message by a terminal device, where the second message includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request system information or system information information block, or the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request to establish an RRC connection; or, the terminal device generates a second message, the second message is carried on the first logical channel or the second logical channel, the first logical The channel is used to carry a message requesting system information or a system information block, and the second logical channel is used to carry a message requesting an RRC connection; or, the terminal device generates a second message, and the second message uses the first logical channel identifier or the second a logical channel identifier, the first logical channel identifier is used to identify a message requesting system information, and the second logical channel identifier is used to identify a message requesting an RRC connection; the terminal device sends the second message to the first network node, the first logical channel identifier A network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function.
结合第八方面,在第八方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该第四指示信息包括在第四消息的消息报头中,该消息报头可以是MAC层报头或RLC层报头;或者该第四指示信息为消息类型信息;With reference to the eighth aspect, in some possible implementations of the eighth aspect, the fourth indication information is included in a message header of a fourth message, and the message header may be a MAC layer header or an RLC layer header; The indication information is message type information;
第九方面,提供了一种传输方法,该传输方法包括:第一网络节点接收来自于终端设备的第二消息,该第二消息包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块,或者,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求建立RRC连接,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;或者,第一网络节点在第一逻辑信道或者第二逻辑信道上接收第二消息,该第一逻辑信道上承载的消息用于请求系统信息或者系统信息块,该第二逻辑信道承载的消息用于请求建立RRC连接;或者,第一网络节点接收来自于终端设备的第二消息,该第二消息使用的是第一逻辑信道标识,或者,该第二消息使用的是第二逻辑信道标识;该第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送第三消息,该第三消息包括该第二消息的第一容器,该第一容器的信息指示该终端设备需要请求的系统信息,该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In a ninth aspect, a transmission method is provided, the transmission method includes: a first network node receives a second message from a terminal device, the second message includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate the terminal The device requests system information or a system information block, or the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request the establishment of an RRC connection, and the first network node includes a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer, and a physical layer function at least one of; or, the first network node receives the second message on the first logical channel or the second logical channel, the message carried on the first logical channel is used to request system information or a system information block, the second The message carried by the logical channel is used to request the establishment of an RRC connection; or, the first network node receives a second message from the terminal device, where the second message uses the first logical channel identifier, or the second message uses the The second logical channel identifier; the first network node sends a third message to the second network node, the third message includes a first container of the second message, and the information of the first container indicates the system information that the terminal device needs to request , the second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
第十方面,提供了一种传输方法,该传输方法包括:第二网络节点接收来自于第一网络节点的第三消息,该第三消息用于请求建立RRC连接,或者,该第三消息用于请求系统信息或者系统信息块,该第三消息的目的是根据该第三消息中的第一容器的信息确定的;该第二网络节点确定该第二消息不包括第二容器,该第二容器为该第一网络节点到该第二网络节点的RRC容器;该第二网络节点通过该第一网络节点向终端设备发送拒绝指示信息,该拒绝指示信息用于指示拒绝该终端设备建立RRC连接。A tenth aspect provides a transmission method, the transmission method comprising: the second network node receives a third message from the first network node, where the third message is used to request the establishment of an RRC connection, or the third message is used for For requesting system information or a system information block, the purpose of the third message is determined according to the information of the first container in the third message; the second network node determines that the second message does not include the second container, and the second The container is an RRC container from the first network node to the second network node; the second network node sends rejection indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, and the rejection indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is rejected to establish an RRC connection .
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or the second network node includes a radio resource control protocol at least one of a layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:第二网络节点接收来自于第一网络节点的第三消息,该第三消息用于请求系统信息或者系统信息块,该第三消息的目的是根据该第三消息中的第一容器的信息确定的;该第二网络节点确定该第一容器的信息指示该终端设备需要请求的系统信息或者系统信息块;该第二网络节点通过该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送系统信息请求响应信息或者bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块。In some possible implementations, the method further includes: the second network node receives a third message from the first network node, where the third message is used to request system information or a system information block, and the purpose of the third message is to Determined according to the information of the first container in the third message; the second network node determines that the information of the first container indicates the system information or system information block that the terminal device needs to request; the second network node The network node sends system information request response information or bitmap indication information to the terminal device, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information or system information block sent to the terminal device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。In some possible implementations, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or the second network node includes a radio resource control protocol at least one of a layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一容器的信息为消息类型message type。In some possible implementations, the information of the first container is a message type.
第十一方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第一方面或第一方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。In an eleventh aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for executing the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第二方面或第二方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。A twelfth aspect provides a network device configured to execute the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for performing the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
第十三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行第三方面或第三方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。A thirteenth aspect provides a terminal device for executing the third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect. Specifically, the terminal device includes a module for executing the third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
第十四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第四方面或第四方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。In a fourteenth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for performing the method in the above-mentioned fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第五方面或第五方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第五方面或第五方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。A fifteenth aspect provides a network device for executing the method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for executing the method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect.
第十六方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第六方面或第六方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第六方面或第六方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。A sixteenth aspect provides a network device configured to execute the method in the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for executing the method in the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect.
第十七方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第七方面或第七方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第七方面或第七方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。A seventeenth aspect provides a network device configured to execute the method in the seventh aspect or any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for performing the method in the above seventh aspect or any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect.
第十八方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行第八方面或第八方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第八方面或第八方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。In an eighteenth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is configured to execute the method in the eighth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect. Specifically, the terminal device includes a module for executing the method in the above eighth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect.
第十九方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第九方面或第九方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第九方面或第九方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。In a nineteenth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the ninth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for executing the method in the above ninth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect.
第二十方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第十方面或第十方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第十方面或第十方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。In a twentieth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the tenth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the tenth aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for executing the method in the tenth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the tenth aspect.
第二十一方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第一方面及第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第一方面及第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-first aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the operation of sending and receiving messages performed at the first network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data stored in the memory; The instruction is executed, and the processing operation performed on the first network node in the method in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect is executed.
第二十二方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第二方面及第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第二方面及第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-second aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the second aspect and any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the operation of message sending and receiving performed at the second network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data in the memory; The instruction is executed, and the processing operation performed on the second network node in the method in the second aspect and any possible implementation manner of the second aspect is executed.
第二十三方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第三方面及第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述终端设备进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第三方面及第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述终端设备进行的处理操作。A twenty-third aspect provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In executing the third aspect and the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed by the terminal device; the at least one processor invokes the instruction stored in the memory , execute the processing operation performed by the terminal device in the third aspect and the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
第二十四方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第四方面及第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第四方面及第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-fourth aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the fourth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the operation of sending and receiving messages performed at the first network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data in the memory; The instruction is executed, and the processing operation performed on the first network node in the method in the fourth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is performed.
第二十五方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第五方面及第五方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第五方面及第五方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-fifth aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the fifth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the operation of sending and receiving messages performed at the second network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data in the memory; The instruction is executed, and the processing operation performed on the second network node in the method in the fifth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect is performed.
第二十六方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第六方面及第六方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第六方面及第六方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-sixth aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the sixth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed at the first network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data in the memory; The above instruction is used to execute the processing operation performed on the first network node in the method in the sixth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect.
第二十七方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第七方面及第七方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第七方面及第七方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-seventh aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the seventh aspect and any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed at the second network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data in the memory. The instruction is executed, and the processing operation performed on the second network node in the method in the seventh aspect and any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect is performed.
第二十八方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第八方面及第八方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述终端设备进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第八方面及第八方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述终端设备进行的处理操作。A twenty-eighth aspect provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the eighth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed by the terminal device; the at least one processor invokes the instruction stored in the memory , performing the processing operations performed on the terminal device in the eighth aspect and the method in any possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect.
第二十九方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第九方面及第九方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第九方面及第九方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一网络节点进行的处理操作。A twenty-ninth aspect provides a network device, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver, and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver, and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in the ninth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed at the first network node; the at least one processor invokes the stored data in the memory; The instruction is executed, and the processing operation performed on the first network node in the method in the ninth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect is performed.
第三十方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第十方面及第十方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第十方面及第十方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第二网络节点进行的处理操作。In a thirtieth aspect, a network device is provided, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, the transceiver is used for In performing the method in the tenth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the tenth aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed by the second network node; the at least one processor invokes the message stored in the memory The instruction executes the processing operation performed on the second network node in the method in the tenth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the tenth aspect.
第三十一方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:控制面节点接收用户面节点发送第五指示信息,该第五指示信息用于指示第一网络节点的无线链路故障;该控制面节点根据该第五指示信息,确定是否切换该第一网络节点;其中,该控制面节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种;和/或该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。A thirty-first aspect provides a transmission method, the method comprising: a control plane node receives fifth indication information sent by a user plane node, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate a radio link failure of the first network node; the control The plane node determines whether to switch the first network node according to the fifth indication information; wherein, the protocol stack structure of the control plane node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer. and/or the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function.
第三十二方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:用户面节点向控制面节点发送第五指示信息,该第五指示信息用于指示第一网络节点的无线链路故障;其中,该用户面节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种;和/或该第一网络节点的协议栈架构为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。A thirty-second aspect provides a transmission method, the method comprising: a user plane node sending fifth indication information to a control plane node, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate a radio link failure of the first network node; wherein, The protocol stack architecture of the user plane node is at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer; and/or the protocol stack architecture of the first network node is a radio link layer control layer At least one of protocol layer, medium access control layer and physical layer functions.
结合第三十二方面,在第三十二方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该用户面节点接收该第一网络节点发送的用户面接口消息,该用户面接口消息用于指示该第一网络节点的无线链路故障。With reference to the thirty-second aspect, in some possible implementation manners of the thirty-second aspect, the method further includes: the user plane node receiving a user plane interface message sent by the first network node, the user plane interface message using for indicating a radio link failure of the first network node.
第三十三方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:第一控制面节点向第一用户面节点发送第六指示信息,该第六指示信息用于触发分配第一承载的数据转发地址;该第一控制面节点接收该第一用户面节点发送的该数据转发地址;其中,该第一控制面节点的协议栈架构为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。A thirty-third aspect provides a transmission method, the method comprising: the first control plane node sending sixth indication information to the first user plane node, where the sixth indication information is used to trigger allocation of a data forwarding address of the first bearer ; the first control plane node receives the data forwarding address sent by the first user plane node; wherein, the protocol stack architecture of the first control plane node is a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol at least one of the layers.
结合第三十三方面,在第三十三方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第一控制面节点向第二用户面节点发送的该数据转发地址。With reference to the thirty-third aspect, in some possible implementation manners of the thirty-third aspect, the method further includes: the data forwarding address sent by the first control plane node to the second user plane node.
结合第三十三方面,在第三十三方面的某些可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该第一控制面节点通过第二控制面节点,向第二用户面节点发送所述数据转发地址。With reference to the thirty-third aspect, in some possible implementations of the thirty-third aspect, the method further includes: the first control plane node sends the data to the second user plane node through the second control plane node forwarding address.
第三十四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第三十一方面或第三十一方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第三十一方面或第三十一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。According to a thirty-fourth aspect, a network device is provided for performing the method of the thirty-first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the thirty-first aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for performing the method in the above thirty-first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the thirty-first aspect.
第三十五方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第三十二方面或第三十二方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第三十二方面或第三十二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。According to a thirty-fifth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method of the thirty-second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the thirty-second aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for performing the method in the above thirty-second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the thirty-second aspect.
第三十六方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行第三十三方面或第三十三方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第三十三方面或第三十三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。According to a thirty-sixth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method of the thirty-third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the thirty-third aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a module for performing the method in the above thirty-third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the thirty-third aspect.
第三十七方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第三十一方面及第三十一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述控制面节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第三十一方面及第三十一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述控制面节点进行的处理操作。In a thirty-seventh aspect, a network device is provided, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in any one possible implementation manner of the thirty-first aspect and the thirty-first aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed by the control plane node; the at least one processor calls the memory in the memory. The stored instruction executes the processing operation performed on the control plane node in the method in any one possible implementation manner of the thirty-first aspect and the thirty-first aspect.
第三十八方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第三十二方面及第三十二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述用户面节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第三十二方面及第三十二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述用户面节点进行的处理操作。In a thirty-eighth aspect, a network device is provided, the network device includes a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in any possible implementation manner of the thirty-second aspect and the thirty-second aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed by the user plane node; the at least one processor calls the memory in the memory. The stored instruction executes the processing operation performed on the user plane node in the method in any one possible implementation manner of the thirty-second aspect and the thirty-second aspect.
第三十九方面,提供了一种网络设备,该终端设备包括存储器、收发器和至少一个处理器,所述存储器、所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行第三十三方面及第三十三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一控制面节点进行的消息收发的操作;所述至少一个处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述指令,执行第三十三方面及第三十三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法中,在所述第一控制面节点进行的处理操作。A thirty-ninth aspect provides a network device, the terminal device includes a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the transceiver uses In performing the method in any possible implementation manner of the thirty-third aspect and the thirty-third aspect, the operation of sending and receiving a message performed at the first control plane node; the at least one processor invokes the The instructions stored in the memory execute the processing operations performed on the first control plane node in the method in any possible implementation manner of the thirty-third aspect and the thirty-third aspect.
第四十方面,提供了一种芯片系统,应用于网络设备中,该芯片系统包括:至少一个处理器、至少一个存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述至少一个存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行上述各个方面的所述的方法中所述第一网络节点或者第二网络节点的操作。In a fortieth aspect, a chip system is provided, which is applied to a network device. The chip system includes: at least one processor, at least one memory, and an interface circuit, where the interface circuit is responsible for information interaction between the chip system and the outside world, The at least one memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires, and instructions are stored in the at least one memory; the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to perform all of the above aspects. operations of the first network node or the second network node in the method described above.
第四十一方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括:网络设备,和/或,终端设备;其中,所述网络设备为上述各个方面所述的网络设备。In a forty-first aspect, a communication system is provided, including: a network device, and/or a terminal device; wherein, the network device is the network device described in the above aspects.
第四十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,应用于网络设备中,所述计算机程序产品包括一系列指令,当所述指令被运行时,以进行上述各个方面的所述的方法中所述第一网络节点、第二网络节点、控制面节点或者用户面节点的操作。A forty-second aspect provides a computer program product for use in a network device, the computer program product includes a series of instructions, when the instructions are executed, to perform the methods described in the above aspects. operations of the first network node, the second network node, the control plane node or the user plane node.
第四十三方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各个方面的所述的方法。In a forty-third aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods of the above aspects.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的技术方案的一种应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例的技术方案的另一种应用场景的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例的技术方案的再一种应用场景的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例的技术方案的再一种应用场景的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例的技术方案的再一种应用场景的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例的传输方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例的传输方法的另一示意性流程图。FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是一种SI和SIB的映射关系图。FIG. 8 is a mapping relationship diagram of SI and SIB.
图9是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 9 is still another schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 10 is another schematic flowchart of the transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 11 is another schematic flowchart of the transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 12 is another schematic flowchart of the transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 13 is another schematic flowchart of the transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.
图14是一种RRC消息的MAC协议层示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a MAC protocol layer of an RRC message.
图15是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 15 is another schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图16是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 16 is another schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图17是本申请实施例的传输方法的再一示意性流程图。FIG. 17 is another schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图18是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 18 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图19是本申请实施例的网络设备的另一示意性框图。FIG. 19 is another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图20是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 20 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图21是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 21 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图22是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 22 is another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图23是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 23 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图24是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 24 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图25是本申请实施例的终端设备的另一示意性框图。FIG. 25 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图26是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 26 is another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图27是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 27 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图28是本申请实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。FIG. 28 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图29是本申请实施例的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 29 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例适用于各种形式的包含网络设备中部分功能分离的系统,图1示出了本申请实施例的技术方案的一种应用场景的示意图,如图1所示,该网络设备中部分功能分离为第一网络节点和第二网络节点。The embodiments of the present application are applicable to various forms of systems including partial function separation in network devices. FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the network device Part of the functionality is separated into a first network node and a second network node.
具体地,图2示出了本申请实施例的技术方案的另一种应用场景的示意图,如图2所示,在CRAN架构中,引入了CU-DU的切分,DU可以对应于图1中的第一网络节点,CU对应于图1中的第二网络节点。Specifically, FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , in the CRAN architecture, CU-DU segmentation is introduced, and the DU may correspond to FIG. 1 . The first network node in the CU corresponds to the second network node in FIG. 1 .
应理解,第一网络节点和第二网络节点可以是一个整体网络架构中的两个物理或者逻辑分离模块,也可以是完全独立的两个逻辑网元。It should be understood that the first network node and the second network node may be two physically or logically separated modules in an overall network architecture, or may be two completely independent logical network elements.
还应理解,该第二网络节点可以进行控制面和用户面分离,形成第二网络节点的用户面和第二网络节点的控制面。It should also be understood that the second network node may separate the control plane and the user plane to form the user plane of the second network node and the control plane of the second network node.
CU具有无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)或者部分RRC控制功能,包含现有基站的所有的协议层功能或者部分协议层功能;比如只包含RRC功能或者部分RRC功能,或者包含RRC功能或者业务数据适配协议(Service Data Adaptation Protocol,SDAP)层功能,或者包含RRC/分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层功能,或者包含RRC/PDCP以及部分无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层功能;或者包含RRC/PDCP/媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层,甚至部分或者全部物理层PHY功能,也不排除其它任何可能性。The CU has radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) or part of the RRC control function, including all the protocol layer functions or part of the protocol layer functions of the existing base station; for example, only includes the RRC function or part of the RRC function, or includes the RRC function or service Data Adaptation Protocol (Service Data Adaptation Protocol, SDAP) layer function, or includes RRC/Packet Data Convergence Protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer function, or includes RRC/PDCP and some Radio Link Layer Control Protocol (Radio Link) Control, RLC) layer function; or include RRC/PDCP/Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer, or even some or all of the physical layer PHY functions, do not exclude any other possibility.
DU具有现有基站的全部或者部分协议层功能,即RRC/SDAP/PDCP/RLC/MAC/PHY的部分协议层功能单元,比如包含部分RRC功能和PDCP/RLC/MAC/PHY等协议层功能,或者包含PDCP/RLC/MAC/PHY等协议层功能,或者包含RLC/MAC/PHY等协议层功能或者包含部分RLC/MAC/PHY功能,或者只包含全部或者部分PHY功能;需要注意的是这里提及的各个协议层的功能可能发生变化,均在本申请保护的范围内。DU has all or part of the protocol layer functions of the existing base station, that is, some protocol layer functional units of RRC/SDAP/PDCP/RLC/MAC/PHY, such as including some RRC functions and PDCP/RLC/MAC/PHY and other protocol layer functions, Or include protocol layer functions such as PDCP/RLC/MAC/PHY, or include protocol layer functions such as RLC/MAC/PHY, or include some RLC/MAC/PHY functions, or only include all or part of PHY functions; it should be noted that the The functions of the various protocol layers mentioned above may change, which are all within the scope of protection of this application.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,可以将不同的协议层分别部署在第一网络节点和第二网络节点中,一种可能的实现方式是,在第二网络节点中至少部署第一协议层和第二协议层,在第一网络节点中至少部署第三协议层和第四协议层,It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, different protocol layers may be deployed in the first network node and the second network node respectively, and a possible implementation manner is that at least the first protocol layer is deployed in the second network node and the second protocol layer, deploying at least the third protocol layer and the fourth protocol layer in the first network node,
例如,第一协议层可以为RRC层,第二协议层可以为PDCP层,第三协议层可以为MAC层,第四协议层可以为PHY层。For example, the first protocol layer may be the RRC layer, the second protocol layer may be the PDCP layer, the third protocol layer may be the MAC layer, and the fourth protocol layer may be the PHY layer.
应理解,上述对第一协议层、第二协议层、第三协议层和第四协议层的列举仅为示例性说明,不应对本申请构成任何限定。该第一协议层和第二协议层也可以为现有协议(例如,LTE协议)或者未来协议中定义的其他协议层,本申请对此并未特别限定。It should be understood that the above enumeration of the first protocol layer, the second protocol layer, the third protocol layer and the fourth protocol layer is only an exemplary illustration, and should not constitute any limitation to the present application. The first protocol layer and the second protocol layer may also be existing protocols (eg, LTE protocol) or other protocol layers defined in future protocols, which are not particularly limited in this application.
又例如,在5G网络中,新型的中继节点也有新的技术进展,例如,中继节点仅部署有层2(例如,包括无线链路控制(resource link control,RLC)层、MAC层等)和层1(例如,包括PHY层)的协议栈架构,而未部署层2以上的全部协议栈功能,例如全部RRC层功能。因此,宿主基站产生的数据或信令,需要由中继节点转发给终端设备。For another example, in the 5G network, the new type of relay node also has new technological progress. For example, the relay node is only deployed with layer 2 (for example, including the radio link control (RLC) layer, MAC layer, etc.) and the protocol stack architecture of layer 1 (eg, including the PHY layer), without deploying all protocol stack functions above layer 2, such as all RRC layer functions. Therefore, the data or signaling generated by the donor base station needs to be forwarded by the relay node to the terminal device.
应理解,本申请实施例中的第一网络节点可以对应于CU-DU架构中的DU,也可以对应于上述中继节点,第二网络节点可以对应于CU-DU架构中的CU,也可以对应于上述宿主基站,或者CU和DU对应于上述宿主基站,DU和UE之间通过一个中继节点或者多个中继节点进行传输,UE的上一跳中继节点即对应第一网络节点。It should be understood that the first network node in this embodiment of the present application may correspond to a DU in the CU-DU architecture, or may correspond to the above-mentioned relay node, and the second network node may correspond to a CU in the CU-DU architecture, or may Corresponding to the above-mentioned donor base station, or the CU and DU correspond to the above-mentioned donor base station, the DU and the UE are transmitted through one relay node or multiple relay nodes, and the last hop relay node of the UE corresponds to the first network node.
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的技术方案的再一种应用场景的示意图,如图3所示,本申请实施例的技术方案适用于NR CU-DU架构系统,对于NR CU-DU系统架构下,CU和DU之间的接口为F1接口,基站1(gNB1)和基站2(gNB2)之间的接口为Xn接口,基站与核心网(5GC)之间的接口为NG接口。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of still another application scenario of the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the NR CU-DU architecture system, and for the NR CU-DU system Under the architecture, the interface between the CU and the DU is the F1 interface, the interface between the base station 1 (gNB1) and the base station 2 (gNB2) is the Xn interface, and the interface between the base station and the core network (5GC) is the NG interface.
图4和图5示出了根据本申请实施例的技术方案的再一种应用场景的示意图,如图4所示,本申请实施例的技术方案适用于LTE CU-DU架构系统,区别在于CU和DU之间是V1接口,该V1接口与F1接口类似,基站(eNB)之间的接口为X2接口,CU可以与核心网EPC有连接,也可以与NR核心网5GC有连接。4 and 5 show schematic diagrams of still another application scenario of the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is applicable to an LTE CU-DU architecture system, and the difference lies in the CU The V1 interface is similar to the F1 interface. The interface between the base stations (eNB) is the X2 interface. The CU can be connected to the core network EPC or the NR core network 5GC.
应理解,当前第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)将CU-DU之间的接口命名为F1,F1接口上包含控制面(Control Plane,CP)和用户面(User Plane,UP),控制面的传输层协议为流控制传输协议(Stream ControlTransmission Protocol,SCTP),传输的应用层消息为F1AP(Application Protocol)消息。用户面的传输层协议为用户层面的GPRS隧道协议(GPRS Tunnelling Protocol-Userplane,GTP-U)。It should be understood that the current 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) names the interface between the CU-DU as F1, and the F1 interface includes a control plane (Control Plane, CP) and a user plane (User Plane, UP). ), the transport layer protocol of the control plane is Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP), and the transmitted application layer message is F1AP (Application Protocol) message. The transport layer protocol of the user plane is the GPRS Tunnelling Protocol-Userplane (GTP-U) of the user plane.
应理解,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile Communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code DivisionMultiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division MultipleAccess,WCDMA)系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(FrequencyDivision Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、未来的第五代(5th-Generation,5G)通信系统以及CRAN等通信系统。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), Universal Mobile Communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), future 5th-Generation (5th-Generation, 5G) communication system, CRAN and other communication systems.
还应理解,本申请实施例的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备进行通信的设备,例如,可以是GSM系统或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)与基站控制器(BaseStation Controller,BSC)的结合,也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB)与无线网控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(EvolutionalNode B,eNB或eNodeB),或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的接入网设备,比如下一代基站,或未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(PublicLand Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的接入网设备等。It should also be understood that the network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, for example, may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) and a base station controller (BaseStation Controller, BSC) in a GSM system or CDMA ), it can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) and a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station (EvolutionalNode B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or The network device can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an access network device in a future 5G network, such as a next-generation base station, or a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network. access network equipment, etc.
具体地,第三代移动通信技术(3rd-Generation,3G)中的UMTS系统,存在无线网络控制节点和基站分离的场景;在LTE系统中,存在有基带模块和射频模块分离的情景,即射频拉远的场景;数据中心(Data Center,DC)场景,需要两个不同的网络之间互联;大小站场景,大小站相互连接存在接口;LTE与Wifi聚合(LTE-Wifi aggregation,LWA)场景;在5G系统中存在各种无小区(non-cell)场景(终端可以在各个小区之间自由随意切换,各个小区之间没有明确的界线),存在一个控制节点和所有小区连接,或者在小区下面连接各个传输节点;CRAN场景,存在BBU切分的场景;CRAN虚拟化场景,BBU的某一部分功能集中部署,虚拟化,另外一部分功能分开部署,两个部分之间存在物理分开部署可能性;应理解,不同系统/制式共存场景都在本申请适用的范围内。Specifically, in the UMTS system in the third-generation mobile communication technology (3rd-Generation, 3G), there is a scenario in which the wireless network control node and the base station are separated; in the LTE system, there is a scenario in which the baseband module and the radio frequency module are separated, that is, the radio frequency The remote scenario; the Data Center (DC) scenario, which requires interconnection between two different networks; the large and small station scenarios, where there are interfaces connected to each other; LTE-Wifi aggregation (LWA) scenarios; In the 5G system, there are various non-cell scenarios (terminals can switch freely between cells, and there is no clear boundary between cells), and there is a control node connected to all cells, or under a cell Connecting each transmission node; CRAN scenario, there is a scenario of BBU segmentation; CRAN virtualization scenario, a certain part of the BBU function is centrally deployed and virtualized, and another part of the function is deployed separately, and there is a possibility of physical separation between the two parts; It is understood that scenarios where different systems/standards coexist are within the scope of application of this application.
本申请结合终端设备描述了各个实施例。终端设备也可以指用户设备(UserEquipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(WirelessLocal Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者PLMN中的终端设备等。Various embodiments are described herein in conjunction with terminal devices. Terminal equipment may also refer to User Equipment (UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication function handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or terminal devices in PLMN, etc.
图6是根据本申请实施例的传输方法100的示意性流程图,如图6所示,该传输方法100中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法100中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法100包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 , the first network node in the transmission method 100 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , and may also be the first network node in FIG. 2 In the DU in the transmission method 100, the second network node in the transmission method 100 may be the second network node in FIG. 1, or the CU in FIG. 2. The method 100 includes:
S110,第二网络节点确定至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;S110, the second network node determines the effective area of each system information in the at least one system information;
S120,该第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送第一指示信息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的该第一指示信息,该第一指示信息可以用于指示该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;S120, the second network node sends first indication information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the first indication information from the second network node, where the first indication information can be used to indicate the at least one The valid area of each system information in the system information;
S130,该第一网络节点向终端设备发送该至少一个系统信息和该第一指示信息,该终端设备接收来自于该第一网络节点的该至少一个系统信息和该第一指示信息,以便于该终端设备获知该至少一个系统信息所应用的有效区域。S130, the first network node sends the at least one system information and the first indication information to a terminal device, and the terminal device receives the at least one system information and the first indication information from the first network node, so as to facilitate the The terminal device learns the valid area to which the at least one system information applies.
应理解,该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域可以互不相同,也可以部分相同,或者,每个系统信息的有效区域都相同。It should be understood that the effective area of each system information in the at least one system information may be different from each other, or may be partially the same, or the effective area of each system information may be the same.
可选地,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Optionally, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
系统信息(System Information,SI)的种类可以包括主信息块(MasterInformation Block,MIB),系统信息块1(System Information Block1,SIB1),以及其他系统消息other SIs(比如:编号为2~22的SIB2-SIB22)。SI还可以根据发送的方式分为最小系统消息MSI和other SIs,其中MSI主要包含MIB和SIB1。特别地,终端设备可以请求otherSIs,网络设备可以通过广播或者专有RRC信令的方式发送请求的other SI。系统消息可以分为多个系统消息块,每个SI block包含哪些SIB,可以是协议规定,也可以由网络设备来具体决定。如果SI block包含哪些SIB由网络设备决定,则网络设备需要在MSI中进行广播告知终端设备。The types of system information (System Information, SI) may include master information block (MasterInformation Block, MIB), system information block 1 (System Information Block1, SIB1), and other system information other SIs (for example: SIB2 numbered 2 to 22 -SIB22). SI can also be divided into minimum system message MSI and other SIs according to the sending method, wherein MSI mainly includes MIB and SIB1. In particular, the terminal device can request otherSIs, and the network device can send the requested other SIs by way of broadcasting or dedicated RRC signaling. System messages can be divided into multiple system message blocks, and which SIBs each SI block contains can be specified by a protocol, or can be specifically determined by a network device. If the SIBs included in the SI block are determined by the network device, the network device needs to broadcast in the MSI to inform the terminal device.
具体而言,该第二网络节点首先确定有效区域(area ID),该有效区域是系统信息SI对应的有效区域,该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的该第一指示信息后,将该至少一个系统信息和该第一指示信息广播给终端设备,终端设备接收该至少一个系统信息和该第一指示信息,该终端设备可以获知该至少一个系统信息所应用的有效区域,当该终端设备移动时,该终端设备会获取新的系统信息的有效区域,如果有效区域没有变化,则该终端设备就不用重新读取系统信息了。Specifically, the second network node first determines an effective area (area ID), the effective area is the effective area corresponding to the system information SI, the second network node sends first indication information to the first network node, the first The indication information is used to indicate the effective area of each system information in the at least one system information. After the first network node receives the first indication information from the second network node, the at least one system information and the first indication The information is broadcast to the terminal device, the terminal device receives the at least one system information and the first indication information, the terminal device can know the valid area to which the at least one system information is applied, and when the terminal device moves, the terminal device will obtain new information. The effective area of the system information, if the effective area does not change, the terminal device does not need to re-read the system information.
可以理解,第一指示信息可以包括该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域,或者,第一指示信息包括系统信息的有效区域,或者,第一指示信息包括系统信息的有效区域以及位图信息,其中所述位图信息可以使用一个指示列表来替代(本申请中所描述的位图信息均可以使用指示列表来替代,下文不再赘述)。所述位图信息是一个0/1的bitmap指示(如,00001101等,其中0表示系统信息在本小区有效,1表示系统信息在area ID相同的小区内有效),所述指示列表是一个单独的指示,如SIB2:0,SIB3:1等等,其中0表示系统信息在本小区有效,1表示系统信息在area ID相同的小区内有效。It can be understood that the first indication information may include the effective area of each system information in the at least one system information, or the first indication information may include the effective area of the system information, or the first indication information may include the effective area of the system information and the bit map information, wherein the bitmap information may be replaced by an indication list (all the bitmap information described in this application may be replaced by an indication list, which will not be repeated below). The bitmap information is a 0/1 bitmap indication (for example, 00001101, etc., where 0 means that the system information is valid in this cell, 1 means that the system information is valid in the cell with the same area ID), and the indication list is a separate , such as SIB2:0, SIB3:1, etc., where 0 indicates that the system information is valid in this cell, and 1 indicates that the system information is valid in the cell with the same area ID.
可以理解,如果有效区域是既可以指示小区级别也可以指示区域级别的,例如系统信息可以只在当前小区内有效,也可以在区域标识相同的小区内有效,那么第一指示信息包括系统信息的有效区域和位图信息;如果有效区域只是指示区域级别的,例如系统信息只在区域标识相同的小区内有效,那么第一指示信息包括系统信息的有效区域。It can be understood that if the valid area can indicate both the cell level and the area level, for example, the system information can be valid only in the current cell or in the cell with the same area identifier, then the first indication information includes the system information. Effective area and bitmap information; if the effective area only indicates the area level, for example, the system information is only valid in cells with the same area ID, then the first indication information includes the effective area of the system information.
可选的,所述有效区域可以只包括区域标识area ID,或者,所述有效区域也可以包括area ID和位图信息,或者,所述有效区域也可以包括area ID和指示信息,其中所述area ID是区域标识,用于识别系统信息可以应用的区域标识,即每个小区有一个area ID或者每个小区有一个area ID list,所述位图信息是一个0/1的bitmap指示(如,00001101等,其中0表示系统信息在本小区有效,1表示系统信息在area ID相同的小区内有效),所述指示信息是一个单独的指示,如SIB2:0,SIB3:1等等,其中0表示系统信息在本小区有效,1表示系统信息在area ID相同的小区内有效。Optionally, the valid area may only include the area identifier area ID, or the valid area may also include the area ID and bitmap information, or the valid area may also include the area ID and indication information, wherein the area ID is an area identifier, which is used to identify the area identifier to which the system information can be applied, that is, each cell has an area ID or each cell has an area ID list, and the bitmap information is a 0/1 bitmap indication (eg , 00001101, etc., where 0 indicates that the system information is valid in this cell, 1 indicates that the system information is valid in the cell with the same area ID), the indication information is a separate indication, such as SIB2:0, SIB3:1, etc., where 0 indicates that the system information is valid in this cell, and 1 indicates that the system information is valid in the cell with the same area ID.
可选的,所述第一指示信息可以是由网络操作和维护(OperationAdministration and Maintenance,OAM)配置给第二网络节点或者第一网络节点:Optionally, the first indication information may be configured by a network operation and maintenance (Operation Administration and Maintenance, OAM) to the second network node or the first network node:
如果OAM配置所述第一指示信息给第二网络节点,则第二网络节点需要把所述第一指示信息发送给第一网络节点;或者If the OAM configures the first indication information to the second network node, the second network node needs to send the first indication information to the first network node; or
如果OAM配置所述第一指示信息给第一网络节点,则第一网络节点可以直接发送给终端设备。可选的,所述第一指示信息中的有效区域的area ID是可以通过OAM直接配置,即OAM直接配置给第一网络节点,而第一指示信息中的有效区域的位图信息是第二网络节点确定的。If the OAM configures the first indication information to the first network node, the first network node may directly send the information to the terminal device. Optionally, the area ID of the effective area in the first indication information can be directly configured through OAM, that is, OAM is directly configured to the first network node, and the bitmap information of the effective area in the first indication information is the second one. determined by the network node.
可选的,所述第一指示信息中的有效区域的位图信息是可以通过OAM直接配置,即OAM直接配置给第一网络节点,而第一指示信息中的有效区域的area ID是第二网络节点确定的。Optionally, the bitmap information of the effective area in the first indication information can be directly configured through OAM, that is, OAM is directly configured to the first network node, and the area ID of the effective area in the first indication information is the second. determined by the network node.
具体的,所述第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域,也即第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送的第一指示信息为至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息对应的有效区域,所述第一指示信息只包括area ID,如信元格式如下:Specifically, the first indication information is used to indicate the valid area of each system information in the at least one system information, that is, the first indication information sent by the second network node to the first network node is each of the at least one system information. The valid area corresponding to the system information, the first indication information only includes the area ID, for example, the cell format is as follows:
或者:or:
信元格式不限于上述表格。The cell format is not limited to the above table.
需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,area ID可以是一个值(如area ID为5),也可以是一个ID列表,如(areaID list,5、6、7)。It should be noted that, for the optional item, the area ID may be a value (for example, the area ID is 5), or it may be an ID list, such as (areaID list, 5, 6, 7).
还需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,当第一网络节点接收到第二网络节点发送的系统信息的有效区域后,第一网络节点可以生成一个位图信息。It should also be noted that, for the option, after the first network node receives the valid area of the system information sent by the second network node, the first network node may generate a bitmap information.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域,也即第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送的第一指示信息为至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息对应的有效区域,所述第一指示信息包括area ID和位图信息,如信元格式如下:Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate the valid area of each system information in the at least one system information, that is, the first indication information sent by the second network node to the first network node is each of the at least one system information. The valid area corresponding to each system information, the first indication information includes area ID and bitmap information, such as the cell format is as follows:
或者:or:
信元格式不限于上述表格。The cell format is not limited to the above table.
需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,area ID可以是一个值(如area ID为5),也可以是一个ID列表,如(areaID list,5、6、7)。It should be noted that, for the optional item, the area ID may be a value (for example, the area ID is 5), or it may be an ID list, such as (areaID list, 5, 6, 7).
还需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,当第一网络节点接收到第二网络节点发送的系统信息的有效区域以及位图信息后,第一网络节点也可以修改所述位图信息。It should also be noted that, for the optional option, after the first network node receives the valid area of the system information and the bitmap information sent by the second network node, the first network node can also modify the bitmap information.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示系统信息的有效区域,也即第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送的第一指示信息为系统信息的有效区域,所述第一指示信息只包括areaID,所有系统信息或者所有系统信息块对应的area ID都相同,表1和表2示出了两种第一指示信息的信元列表,如表1和表2所示。Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate the effective area of the system information, that is, the first indication information sent by the second network node to the first network node is the effective area of the system information, and the first indication information only Including the areaID, the area IDs corresponding to all system information or all system information blocks are the same.
表1第一指示信息的信元列表Table 1 Cell list of the first indication information
或者:or:
表2第一指示信息的另一信元列表Table 2 Another cell list of the first indication information
信元格式不限于上述表格。The cell format is not limited to the above table.
需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,area ID可以是一个值(如area ID为5),也可以是一个ID列表,如(areaID list,5、6、7)。It should be noted that, for the optional item, the area ID may be a value (for example, the area ID is 5), or it may be an ID list, such as (areaID list, 5, 6, 7).
还需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,当第一网络节点接收到第二网络节点发送的系统信息的有效区域后,第一网络节点可以生成一个位图信息。It should also be noted that, for the option, after the first network node receives the valid area of the system information sent by the second network node, the first network node may generate a bitmap information.
可选的,所述第一指示信息中还指示一个系统信息的有效区域,也即第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送的第一指示信息为系统信息的有效区域,所有系统信息或者所有系统信息块对应的area ID都相同,表3和表4示出了两种第一指示信息的信元列表,如表3和表4所示。Optionally, the first indication information also indicates a valid area of system information, that is, the first indication information sent by the second network node to the first network node is the valid area of system information, all system information or all system information. The area IDs corresponding to the information blocks are all the same. Table 3 and Table 4 show the cell lists of the two kinds of first indication information, as shown in Table 3 and Table 4.
表3第一指示信息的再一信元列表Table 3 Still another cell list of the first indication information
或者:or:
表4第一指示信息的再一信元列表Table 4 Yet another cell list of the first indication information
信元格式不限于上述表格。The cell format is not limited to the above table.
需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,area ID可以是一个值(如area ID为5),也可以是一个ID列表,如(areaID list,5、6、7)。It should be noted that, for the optional item, the area ID may be a value (for example, the area ID is 5), or it may be an ID list, such as (areaID list, 5, 6, 7).
还需要说明的是,对于所述可选项,当第一网络节点接收到第二网络节点发送的系统信息的有效区域以及位图信息后,第一网络节点也可以修改所述位图信息。It should also be noted that, for the optional option, after the first network node receives the valid area of the system information and the bitmap information sent by the second network node, the first network node can also modify the bitmap information.
具体的,所述bitmap信息用于指示系统信息适用的区域,即某些系统信息适用于本小区,某些系统信息不仅仅适用于本小区,还适用于其它小区。(例如,other SIs中有4个SI,SIB有22个,如果bitmap指示的是SI粒度的,则bitmap位数为4位的0/1指示,如指示可以是0110,0代表系统信息在本小区有效,1代表系统信息在area ID相同的小区内有效,所述0110的位置与SI的编号一一对应,也可以是协议定义,本发明不限定;如果bitmap指示的是SIB粒度的,则bitmap指示可以是一串22位的0/1指示,如指示可以是0011…..1001,0代表系统信息在本小区有效,1代表系统信息在area ID相同的小区内有效,所述22位的位置与SIB的编号一一对应,也可以是协议定义,本申请对此并不作任何限定)。Specifically, the bitmap information is used to indicate an area to which the system information is applicable, that is, some system information is applicable to this cell, and some system information is applicable not only to this cell, but also to other cells. (For example, there are 4 SIs in other SIs, and 22 SIBs. If the bitmap indicates SI granularity, the number of bits in the bitmap is 4-bit 0/1 indication, such as the indication can be 0110, 0 means that the system information is in this The cell is valid, 1 means that the system information is valid in the cell with the same area ID, the position of the 0110 corresponds to the number of the SI one-to-one, and it can also be a protocol definition, which is not limited in the present invention; if the bitmap indicates SIB granularity, then The bitmap indication can be a series of 22-bit 0/1 indications, for example, the indication can be 0011…..1001, 0 means the system information is valid in this cell, 1 means the system information is valid in the cell with the same area ID, the 22 bits The position of the SIB corresponds to the number of the SIB one-to-one, and it can also be a protocol definition, which is not limited in this application).
第一网络节点收到第二网络节点发送系统信息以及第一指示信息后,将所述系统信息以及第一指示信息发送给终端设备,具体的,第一网络节点将系统信息,area ID以及位图信息的至少一种发送给终端设备。当第一指示信息为所述bitmap和area ID时,终端设备收到bitmap和area ID后,如果需要读取的系统信息对应的bitmap值是0,则认为读取到的系统信息在本小区有效,当移动到其他小区后需要重新读取系统信息;如果需要读取的系统信息对应的bitmap值是1,则认为读取到的系统信息在area ID的小区内有效,如在area ID为6的小区内有效,当终端设备移动到另一个小区内,则该终端设备会获取新的系统信息的area ID,如果area ID为6,则该终端设备就不用重新读取系统信息了。After receiving the system information and the first indication information sent by the second network node, the first network node sends the system information and the first indication information to the terminal device. Specifically, the first network node sends the system information, area ID and bit information to the terminal device. At least one of the picture information is sent to the terminal device. When the first indication information is the bitmap and the area ID, after the terminal device receives the bitmap and the area ID, if the bitmap value corresponding to the system information to be read is 0, it is considered that the read system information is valid in the cell , the system information needs to be read again after moving to another cell; if the bitmap value corresponding to the system information to be read is 1, it is considered that the read system information is valid in the cell with the area ID, for example, if the area ID is 6 If the area ID is 6, the terminal device does not need to read the system information again.
具体的,所述area ID和bitmap信息可以在CU发送给DU的F1AP消息中携带,例如可以在F1setup response消息中携带,或者,可以在CU发送给DU的gNB-CU configurationupdate消息中携带,或者,可以在gNB-DU的gNB-DU configuration update acknowledge消息中携带,或者也可以在F1AP的其他现有消息中携带,或者也可以在新的F1AP消息中携带,本申请对此并不作任何限定。Specifically, the area ID and bitmap information may be carried in the F1AP message sent by the CU to the DU, for example, may be carried in the F1setup response message, or may be carried in the gNB-CU configurationupdate message sent by the CU to the DU, or, It can be carried in the gNB-DU configuration update acknowledge message of the gNB-DU, or it can also be carried in other existing messages of F1AP, or it can also be carried in a new F1AP message, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,所述有效区域(area ID)可以是cell ID(PCI)/cell ID list(PCIlist),也可以是1/2/3等整型的数字。It should be noted that, the valid area (area ID) may be cell ID (PCI)/cell ID list (PCIlist), or may be an integer number such as 1/2/3.
需要说明的是,本申请中涉及到的area ID,即每个小区均有一个area ID,areaID可以是一个整型的数字。It should be noted that the area ID involved in this application means that each cell has an area ID, and the area ID may be an integer number.
应理解,该第一网络节点的协议栈架构可以为无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种,该第二网络节点的协议栈架构可以为无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。It should be understood that the protocol stack architecture of the first network node may be at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function, and the protocol stack architecture of the second network node may be a radio resource At least one of a control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
还应理解,该area ID可以是和小区一一对应的,即该area ID可以为cell ID,还可以为cell list,还可以为1/2/3等整型的数字。It should also be understood that the area ID may be in one-to-one correspondence with the cells, that is, the area ID may be a cell ID, a cell list, or an integer number such as 1/2/3.
还应理解,该area ID也可以是和基站一一对应的,即该area ID可以为gNB ID,还可以为gNB list,还可以为1/2/3等整型的数字。It should also be understood that the area ID may also be in one-to-one correspondence with the base station, that is, the area ID may be a gNB ID, a gNB list, or an integer number such as 1/2/3.
表5示出了该第一指示信息的一种信元列表,如表5所示。Table 5 shows a cell list of the first indication information, as shown in Table 5.
表5第一指示信息的信元列表Table 5 Cell list of the first indication information
应理解,表5中的IE标识信息元素,Group Name表示组名。It should be understood that, in the IE identification information element in Table 5, Group Name represents a group name.
还应理解,该第一网络节点可以为图3中的gNB-DU,或者,该第一网络节点可以为图4或图5中的eNB-DU,该第二网络节点可以为图3中的gNB-CU,或者,该第一网络节点可以为图4或图5中的eNB-CU。It should also be understood that the first network node may be the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 , or the first network node may be the eNB-DU in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 , and the second network node may be the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 . The gNB-CU, or the first network node may be the eNB-CU in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 .
例如,该第一网络节点可以为图3中的gNB-DU,该第二网络节点为图3中的gNB-CU,gNB-CU可以通过F1接口消息携带该第一指示信息,gNB-DU启动F1接口建立向gNB-CU发送F1接口建立请求(F1setup request)消息,gNB-CU向gNB-DU回复的F1接口建立请求响应(F1setup response)消息中携带该第一指示信息。For example, the first network node may be the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 , the second network node may be the gNB-CU in FIG. 3 , the gNB-CU may carry the first indication information through the F1 interface message, and the gNB-DU starts The F1 interface setup sends an F1 interface setup request (F1setup request) message to the gNB-CU, and the F1 interface setup request response (F1setup response) message returned by the gNB-CU to the gNB-DU carries the first indication information.
又例如,该第一网络节点可以为图3中的gNB-DU,该第二网络节点为图3中的gNB-CU,gNB-CU可以通过对gNB-DU的配置更新消息的响应中携带该第一指示信息,gNB-DU启动gNB-DU更新流程,向gNB-CU发送gNB-DU配置更新(configuration update)消息,gNB-CU响应该配置更新消息,向gNB-DU发送gNB-DU配置更新确认(configuration updateacknowledge)消息中携带该第一指示信息。For another example, the first network node may be the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 , the second network node may be the gNB-CU in FIG. 3 , and the gNB-CU may carry the gNB-DU in the response to the configuration update message of the gNB-DU The first indication information, the gNB-DU starts the gNB-DU update process, sends a gNB-DU configuration update (configuration update) message to the gNB-CU, and the gNB-CU responds to the configuration update message and sends the gNB-DU configuration update to the gNB-DU The first indication information is carried in an acknowledgement (configuration updateacknowledge) message.
再例如,该第一网络节点可以为图3中的gNB-DU,该第二网络节点为图3中的gNB-CU,gNB-CU可以通过gNB-CU的配置更新消息中携带该第一指示信息,gNB-CU向gNB-DU发送配置更新消息,该配置更新消息中包括该第一指示信息。For another example, the first network node may be the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 , the second network node may be the gNB-CU in FIG. 3 , and the gNB-CU may carry the first indication in a configuration update message of the gNB-CU. information, the gNB-CU sends a configuration update message to the gNB-DU, where the configuration update message includes the first indication information.
应理解,gNB-DU收到该第一指示信息后,可以将该第一指示信息放在SIB1中广播给终端设备。It should be understood that after receiving the first indication information, the gNB-DU can put the first indication information in SIB1 and broadcast it to the terminal device.
需要说明的是,本申请中的area ID可以是和小区一一对应的,即该area ID可以为cell ID,还可以为cell list,还可以为1/2/3等整型的数字,也可以是其他定义的能够识别区域的标识,本申请在此不限定。It should be noted that the area ID in this application may be in one-to-one correspondence with the cells, that is, the area ID may be a cell ID, a cell list, or an integer number such as 1/2/3, or It may be an identifier capable of identifying an area defined by other definitions, which is not limited in this application.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第二网络节点确定至少一个系统信息的有效区域,并通过第一网络节点发送给终端设备,有助于解决将系统信息的有效区域指示给终端设备的问题。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, at least one valid area of system information is determined by the second network node and sent to the terminal device by the first network node, which helps to solve the problem of indicating the valid area of the system information to the terminal device.
可选地,该传输方法100还包括:Optionally, the transmission method 100 further includes:
该第二网络节点配置封闭用户群CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示第一网络节点的小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示第一网络节点的小区不是CSG小区。The second network node configures closed subscriber group CSG indication information and CSG identification information, where the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell of the first network node is a CSG cell, or the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell of the first network node is not a CSG cell CSG cell.
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送该CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息。The second network node sends the CSG indication information and the CSG identification information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the CSG indication information and the CSG identification information from the second network node.
具体而言,该CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息可以由该第二网络节点配置,那么该第二网络节点可以在该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送的消息中携带该CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息给该第一网络节点,该第一网络节点可以在最终的系统信息中增加该CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息并广播给终端设备。Specifically, the CSG indication information and the CSG identification information may be configured by the second network node, then the second network node may carry the CSG indication information and the CSG indication information in the message sent by the second network node to the first network node. The CSG identification information is given to the first network node, and the first network node may add the CSG indication information and the CSG identification information to the final system information and broadcast it to the terminal device.
例如,如果CSG小区是gNB-CU配置的,那么gNB-CU可以在F1接口消息中携带所述CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息给gNB-DU,gNB-DU可以在SIB1中增加该CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息并广播给终端设备。For example, if the CSG cell is configured by the gNB-CU, the gNB-CU can carry the CSG indication information and CSG identification information to the gNB-DU in the F1 interface message, and the gNB-DU can add the CSG indication information and the CSG indication information to the SIB1. CSG identification information and broadcast to terminal equipment.
应理解,该CSG小区可以是gNB-DU配置的,那么gNB-DU在触发建立与gNB-CU的F1接口的时候,可以在F1接口建立请求消息中携带CSG标识信息,用于gNB-CU获取CSG成员状态。具体的,所述CSG标识信息可以是显示指示在F1接口消息中,也可以携带在SIB1中指示给gNB-CU。It should be understood that the CSG cell can be configured by the gNB-DU, then when the gNB-DU triggers the establishment of the F1 interface with the gNB-CU, it can carry the CSG identification information in the F1 interface establishment request message for the gNB-CU to obtain CSG membership status. Specifically, the CSG identification information may be displayed and indicated in the F1 interface message, or may be carried in the SIB1 and indicated to the gNB-CU.
可选的,对于上述CSG小区的配置下,gNB-CU或者gNB-DU还可能对小区的接入模式进行配置,如果小区接入模式(cell access mode,有三种接入模式closed,open,hybrid。作用是对UE接入控制)如果是gNB-DU确定的,那么DU需要把所述小区接入模式告知CU,用于CU与核心网交互的时候告知核心网,由核心网进行接入控制。此方案同样适用于LTE CU-DU的系统。或者,如果小区接入模式(cell access mode,有三种接入模式closed,open,hybrid。作用是对UE接入控制)如果是gNB-CU确定的,那么CU需要把所述小区接入模式告知DU。Optionally, for the configuration of the above-mentioned CSG cell, the gNB-CU or gNB-DU may also configure the access mode of the cell. If the cell access mode (cell access mode, there are three access modes closed, open, and hybrid) The function is to control the access of the UE) If it is determined by the gNB-DU, then the DU needs to inform the CU of the cell access mode, which is used to inform the core network when the CU interacts with the core network, and the core network performs access control. . This solution is also applicable to the LTE CU-DU system. Or, if the cell access mode (cell access mode, there are three access modes closed, open, hybrid. The function is to control the access of the UE), if it is determined by the gNB-CU, then the CU needs to inform the cell access mode. DU.
可选的,gNB-DU还有一些参数需要发送给gNB-CU(即所述参数是gNB-DU才可以获取的参数),用于gNB-CU编译other SIs中的SIB,具体的参数包括:Optionally, the gNB-DU still has some parameters that need to be sent to the gNB-CU (that is, the parameters can only be obtained by the gNB-DU), which are used by the gNB-CU to compile the SIB in other SIs. The specific parameters include:
-SIB2中的部分参数:ac-barring(Access Class Barring)、UE timers andconstants、frequency信息、multiband信息、MBSFN子帧配置等的至少一种-Part of the parameters in SIB2: at least one of ac-barring (Access Class Barring), UE timers and constants, frequency information, multiband information, MBSFN subframe configuration, etc.
-SIB13中的部分参数:MCCH配置,对于所述配置,gNB-CU/OAM需要向gNB-DU提供MBSFN区域。- Part of parameters in SIB13: MCCH configuration, for which gNB-CU/OAM needs to provide MBSFN area to gNB-DU.
-SIB14中的部分参数:EAB(Extended Access Barring)参数。-Part of the parameters in SIB14: EAB (Extended Access Barring) parameters.
-SIB16中的部分参数:GPS time,国际协调时间(Coordinated Universal Time,UTC)等的至少一种。-Part of the parameters in SIB16: at least one of GPS time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the like.
-SIB18/19中的部分参数:sidelink通信相关资源配置,对于所述配置,gNB-CU/OAM(Operation,Administration and Maintenance,操作运维管理系统)需要向gNB-DU提供支持sidelink通信的相关区域。-Part of the parameters in SIB18/19: sidelink communication related resource configuration, for the configuration, gNB-CU/OAM (Operation, Administration and Maintenance, operation and maintenance management system) needs to provide gNB-DU with relevant areas that support sidelink communication .
-SIB20中的部分参数:多媒体广播和组播服务(Multimedia Broadcast andMulticast Service,MBMS)使用单小区点对多点技术(SC-PTM)的的传输控制信息-Part of the parameters in SIB20: Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service (MBMS) transmission control information using single-cell point-to-multipoint technology (SC-PTM)
-SIB21中的部分参数:V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything,车辆物联)sidelink通信配置,,对于所述配置,gNB-CU/OAM需要向gNB-DU提供支持sidelink通信的相关区域。-Part of the parameters in SIB21: V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything, vehicle IoT) sidelink communication configuration, for which the gNB-CU/OAM needs to provide the gNB-DU with a relevant area that supports sidelink communication.
或者,可选的,gNB-DU也可以具有上述几种SIB的编译功能,即gNB-CU编译后的SIB发送给gNB-DU后,gNB-DU可以修改里面的部分参数,即重新编译等。Or, optionally, the gNB-DU can also have the above-mentioned several SIB compilation functions, that is, after the SIB compiled by the gNB-CU is sent to the gNB-DU, the gNB-DU can modify some parameters in it, that is, recompile and so on.
可选地,该至少一个系统信息中的至少部分系统信息有更新时,该传输方法100还包括:Optionally, when at least part of the system information in the at least one system information is updated, the transmission method 100 further includes:
该第二网络节点确定第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述至少部分系统信息、所述至少部分系统信息中的系统信息块、所述至少部分系统信息的有效区域中的至少一种;The second network node determines second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the at least part of the system information, the system information block in the at least part of the system information, and the data in the valid area of the at least part of the system information at least one;
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送该第二指示信息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的该第二指示信息。The second network node sends the second indication information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the second indication information from the second network node.
具体而言,当至少一个系统信息中的至少部分系统信息有更新时,该第二网络节点可以向该第一网络节点发送该第二指示信息,该第一网络节点收到该第二指示信息后,将该第二指示信息广播给终端设备。Specifically, when at least part of the system information in the at least one system information is updated, the second network node may send the second indication information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the second indication information Then, the second indication information is broadcast to the terminal device.
例如,gNB-CU和gNB-DU可以通过F1接口消息交互各自更新的系统信息,具体地:For example, gNB-CU and gNB-DU can exchange their updated system information through F1 interface messages, specifically:
若通过gNB-DU的配置更新流程进行系统消息更新:gNB-DU启动gNB-DU更新流程,gNB-DU向gNB-CU发送gNB-DU configuration update消息,消息中包括gNB-DU的系统信息(MIB和/或SIB1);gNB-CU响应gNB-DU的更新并发送gNB-DU configuration updateacknowledge消息到gNB-DU,该消息中携带更新的gNB-CU的系统信息,该更新的系统信息可以是和SIB一一对应的,也可以是和SI一一对应的,即所更新的系统信息可以是SIB粒度的,也可以是SI粒度。If the system information is updated through the configuration update process of the gNB-DU: the gNB-DU starts the gNB-DU update process, and the gNB-DU sends the gNB-DU configuration update message to the gNB-CU, which includes the system information (MIB) of the gNB-DU. and/or SIB1); the gNB-CU responds to the update of the gNB-DU and sends the gNB-DU configuration updateacknowledge message to the gNB-DU, the message carries the system information of the updated gNB-CU, and the updated system information can be the same as the SIB One-to-one correspondence, or one-to-one correspondence with SI, that is, the updated system information may be of SIB granularity or SI granularity.
可选地,configuration update acknowledge消息中还包括系统信息更新指示,所述更新指示可以是只指示系统信息有更新,即是一个value tag,如果系统信息更新了value tag值加1,从而接收端收到后可以识别出系统信息是否更新,或者,所述更新指示也可以具体指示哪一个SIB/SI更新了,即SIB粒度的或SI粒度的,从而接收端收到后可以直接识别出哪一个SIB/SI更新了。需要说明的是,value tag可以是SIB粒度的或者SI粒度的,即value tag和SIB或者SI一一对应。Optionally, the configuration update acknowledge message also includes a system information update indication. The update indication may only indicate that the system information is updated, that is, a value tag. If the system information is updated, the value of the value tag is increased by 1, so that the receiving end receives After arrival, it can be identified whether the system information is updated, or the update indication can also specifically indicate which SIB/SI has been updated, that is, SIB granularity or SI granularity, so that the receiving end can directly identify which SIB is received after receiving it. /SI updated. It should be noted that the value tag may be of SIB granularity or SI granularity, that is, the value tag corresponds to SIB or SI one-to-one.
可选地,消息中还包括area ID,该area ID用于指示所更新的系统信息有效的区域。Optionally, the message further includes an area ID, where the area ID is used to indicate an area where the updated system information is valid.
应理解,所述area ID与value tag结合可以指示更大范围的多个小区的系统信息是否有效。It should be understood that the combination of the area ID and the value tag can indicate whether the system information of a larger range of multiple cells is valid.
若通过gNB-CU的配置更新流程进行系统消息更新:gNB-CU启动gNB-CU更新流程,向gNB-DU发送gNB-CU configuration update消息,消息中包括gNB-CU更新的系统信息,所述gNB-CU更新的系统信息同前面所描述的类似,即可以包括更新的系统信息SIB/SI,更新指示/value tag,area ID中的一种或多种,此处不再赘述;gNB-DU响应gNB-CU的更新并发送gNB-CU configuration update acknowledge消息到gNB-CU。If the system information is updated through the configuration update process of the gNB-CU: the gNB-CU starts the gNB-CU update process, and sends a gNB-CU configuration update message to the gNB-DU. The message includes the system information updated by the gNB-CU. -The system information updated by the CU is similar to that described above, that is, it may include one or more of the updated system information SIB/SI, update indication/value tag, and area ID, which will not be repeated here; the gNB-DU response Update the gNB-CU and send the gNB-CU configuration update acknowledge message to the gNB-CU.
上面结合图6,详细得描述了根据本申请实施例的传输方法100,方法100中介绍了如何将将系统信息的有效区域指示给终端设备,下面结合图7,详细描述根据本申请实施例的传输方法200,方法200中介绍了系统信息的配置信息的确定过程。The transmission method 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 6 . The method 100 introduces how to indicate the effective area of the system information to the terminal device. The following describes the transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to FIG. 7 . Transmission method 200. The method 200 introduces the process of determining the configuration information of the system information.
图7示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法200的示意性流程图,如图7所示,该传输方法200中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法200中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法200包括:FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the first network node in the transmission method 200 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , or may be For the DU in FIG. 2, the second network node in the transmission method 200 may be the second network node in FIG. 1, and may also be the CU in FIG. 2, and the method 200 includes:
S210,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送第一网络节点的系统信息,该第二网络节点接收该第一网络节点发送的该第一网络节点的系统信息。S210: The first network node sends the system information of the first network node to the second network node, and the second network node receives the system information of the first network node sent by the first network node.
例如,该第一网络节点可以为图3中的gNB-DU,该第二网络节点为图3中的gNB-CU,gNB-DU可以通过F1接口建立请求消息中携带该gNB-DU的系统信息(所述系统信息是以RRCcontainer的形式出现),gNB-DU的系统信息可以为MIB、SIB1,MIB和SIB1的内容可以类似于现有LTE/NR定义的MIB和SIB1,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。For example, the first network node may be the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 , the second network node may be the gNB-CU in FIG. 3 , and the gNB-DU may carry the system information of the gNB-DU in the establishment request message through the F1 interface (The system information is in the form of RRCcontainer), the system information of gNB-DU can be MIB, SIB1, and the content of MIB and SIB1 can be similar to MIB and SIB1 defined by existing LTE/NR. Repeat.
应理解,gNB-DU还可以通过gNB-DU的配置更新消息携带gNB-DU的系统信息,还可以通过gNB-DU对gNB-CU的配置更新确认消息中携带gNB-DU的系统信息。It should be understood that the gNB-DU can also carry the system information of the gNB-DU through the configuration update message of the gNB-DU, and can also carry the system information of the gNB-DU through the configuration update confirmation message of the gNB-DU to the gNB-CU.
应理解,F1接口建立消息、gNB-DU的配置更新消息和gNB-CU的配置更新消息都可以用来交互系统信息,交互的系统信息可以相同,也可以不同。It should be understood that the F1 interface setup message, the gNB-DU configuration update message and the gNB-CU configuration update message can all be used to exchange system information, and the exchanged system information may be the same or different.
S220,该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送第一配置信息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的该第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括至少一个系统信息块、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和该至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。S220, the second network node sends first configuration information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the first configuration information from the second network node, where the first configuration information includes at least one system information block , at least one of the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
可选地,该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息包括至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的调度周期,该至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的警示区域列表和该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息块的广播次数中的至少一种。Optionally, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block includes a scheduling period of each system information block in the at least one system information block, a warning area list of each system information block in the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block. At least one of the broadcast times for each system information block in the message.
需要说明的是,上述S210和S220步骤没有先后顺序。It should be noted that the above steps of S210 and S220 are not in order.
S230,该第一网络节点确定第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于该第一网络节点发送该至少一个系统信息所使用,该第二配置信息包括至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的窗口长度、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。S230, the first network node determines second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used by the first network node to send the at least one system information, and the second configuration information includes the information of each system information in the at least one system information At least one of the window length, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
具体而言,该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送该第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括至少一个系统信息块、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和该至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的该第一配置信息后,该第一网络节点确定该第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于该第一网络节点发送该至少一个系统信息所使用,该第二配置信息包括至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的窗口长度、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。Specifically, the second network node sends the first configuration information to the first network node, where the first configuration information includes at least one system information block, scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the at least one system information and At least one of the mapping relationship of the at least one system information block and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information, after the first network node receives the first configuration information from the second network node, The first network node determines the second configuration information, the second configuration information is used by the first network node to send the at least one system information, and the second configuration information includes a window of each system information in the at least one system information at least one of the length, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
下面以该第一网络节点为图3中的gNB-DU,该第二网络节点为图3中的gNB-CU为例进行说明,gNB-DU和gNB-CU通过F1接口建立消息进行系统信息的交互。In the following, the first network node is the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 and the second network node is the gNB-CU in FIG. 3 as an example. interact.
例如,gNB-CU向gNB-DU发送该第一配置信息,gNB-DU接收该gNB-CU发送的该第一配置信息,该第一配置信息为所有的Other SIs里的SIB(除MIB和SIB1之外的其他SIB,如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4…)和所有的Other SIs里的SIB的调度信息,其中所述other SIs里的SIB的调度信息为可选项。For example, the gNB-CU sends the first configuration information to the gNB-DU, and the gNB-DU receives the first configuration information sent by the gNB-CU, and the first configuration information is the SIB (except MIB and SIB1) in all Other SIs other SIBs, such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4...) and the scheduling information of the SIBs in all the Other SIs, wherein the scheduling information of the SIBs in the other SIs is optional.
表6示出了一种该第一配置信息的信元信息,表6所示。Table 6 shows a kind of cell information of the first configuration information, as shown in Table 6.
表6第一配置信息的信元信息Table 6 Cell information of the first configuration information
应理解,表6中的SIB type可以是SIB2、SIB3等,SIB message也可以称之为SIBcontainer,具体内容类似LTE/NR中的定义,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the SIB type in Table 6 may be SIB2, SIB3, etc., and the SIB message may also be called SIBcontainer, and the specific content is similar to the definition in LTE/NR, which is not repeated here for brevity.
还应理解,gNB-CU向gNB-DU发送Other SIs(除MIB和SIB1之外的其他SIB,如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4…)时,需要把Other SIs里的具体SIB的调度信息发送给gNB-DU,该Other SIs里的具体SIB的调度信息可以为Other SIs里的具体SIB的调度周期/传输周期、Other SIs里的具体SIB的预警区域列表和Other SIs里的具体SIB的广播次数中的至少部分。It should also be understood that when the gNB-CU sends Other SIs (other SIBs except MIB and SIB1, such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4...) to the gNB-DU, it needs to send the scheduling information of the specific SIBs in the Other SIs to the gNB- DU, the scheduling information of the specific SIB in the Other SIs may be at least the scheduling period/transmission period of the specific SIB in the Other SIs, the early warning area list of the specific SIB in the Other SIs, and the broadcast times of the specific SIB in the Other SIs. part.
还应理解,该SIB的预警区域列表可以为小区列表、跟踪区列表以及紧急区域列表,具体的,小区标识可以是全球小区识别码(Cell Global Identifier,CGI)、跟踪区列表内为跟踪区域标识(Tracking Area identity,TAI)等标识信息。It should also be understood that the early warning area list of the SIB can be a cell list, a tracking area list and an emergency area list. Specifically, the cell identifier can be a global cell identifier (Cell Global Identifier, CGI), and the tracking area list is a tracking area identifier. (Tracking Area identity, TAI) and other identification information.
还应理解,Other SIs里的具体SIB的调度周期/传输周期、Other SIs里的具体SIB的预警区域列表和Other SIs里的具体SIB的广播次数主要适用于SIB10、SIB11和SIB12,用于地震预警等场景,gNB-DU收到该配置信息时,可以直接使用,也可以作为参考使用,本申请并不限于此。It should also be understood that the scheduling period/transmission period of the specific SIB in the Other SIs, the early warning area list of the specific SIB in the Other SIs and the broadcast times of the specific SIB in the Other SIs are mainly applicable to SIB10, SIB11 and SIB12, which are used for earthquake early warning In other scenarios, when the gNB-DU receives the configuration information, it can be used directly or used as a reference, and this application is not limited to this.
gNB-DU收到该第一配置信息后,可以确定该第二配置信息,该第二配置信息为other SIs里的SI窗口长度(SI-windowlength)、SI与SIB的映射关系以及SI的调度周期(SI-periodicity)。After receiving the first configuration information, the gNB-DU can determine the second configuration information, where the second configuration information is the SI window length (SI-windowlength) in other SIs, the mapping relationship between SI and SIB, and the SI scheduling period (SI-periodicity).
应理解,SI与SIB的映射关系为对应的SI中所包括的具体SIB type(SIB-mappinginfo)。It should be understood that the mapping relationship between the SI and the SIB is the specific SIB type (SIB-mappinginfo) included in the corresponding SI.
还应理解,gNB-DU可以参考gNB-CU发送的Other SIs里的SI的调度信息,也可以将其作为参考,自己重新确定Other SIs里的SI的调度信息。It should also be understood that the gNB-DU may refer to the scheduling information of the SI in the Other SIs sent by the gNB-CU, or may use it as a reference to re-determine the scheduling information of the SI in the Other SIs by itself.
图8示出了一种SI和SIB的映射关系图,如图8所示,gNB-DU收到gNB-CU发送的SIB的调度信息后,根据SI的传输周期和SIB的调度信息,确定SI和SIB的映射关系,例如,gNB-DU确定SI1的传输周期为160ms,SIB2和SIB3的传输周期也为160ms,则gNB-DU将SIB2和SIB3放在SI1中广播给终端设备;gNB-DU确定SI2的传输周期为320ms,SIB4和SIB5的传输周期也为320ms,则gNB-DU将SIB4和SIB5放在SI2中广播给终端设备;gNB-DU确定SI3的传输周期为320ms,SIB6的传输周期也为320ms,则gNB-DU将SIB6放在SI3中广播给终端设备;gNB-DU确定SI4的传输周期为640ms,SIB6的传输周期也为640ms,则gNB-DU将SIB7放在SI4中广播给终端设备,同时,所述确定SI和SIB的映射关系要放在SIB1中广播给终端设备。Figure 8 shows a mapping relationship between SI and SIB. As shown in Figure 8, after the gNB-DU receives the scheduling information of the SIB sent by the gNB-CU, it determines the SI according to the transmission period of the SI and the scheduling information of the SIB. The mapping relationship with SIB, for example, gNB-DU determines that the transmission period of SI1 is 160ms, and the transmission period of SIB2 and SIB3 is also 160ms, then gNB-DU puts SIB2 and SIB3 in SI1 and broadcasts it to terminal equipment; gNB-DU determines The transmission period of SI2 is 320ms, and the transmission period of SIB4 and SIB5 is also 320ms, then gNB-DU puts SIB4 and SIB5 in SI2 and broadcasts it to terminal equipment; gNB-DU determines that the transmission period of SI3 is 320ms, and the transmission period of SIB6 is also is 320ms, then gNB-DU puts SIB6 in SI3 and broadcasts it to terminal equipment; gNB-DU determines that the transmission period of SI4 is 640ms, and the transmission period of SIB6 is also 640ms, then gNB-DU puts SIB7 in SI4 and broadcasts it to the terminal equipment, and at the same time, the determined mapping relationship between SI and SIB should be placed in SIB1 and broadcast to the terminal equipment.
应理解,每个SI只在一个SI窗口中传输:(1)一个SI跟一个SI窗口相关联,该SI窗口内只能发这个SI且可以重复发送多次(发多少次,在哪些子帧上发送等,取决于网络设备的实现),但不能发送其它SI消息;(2)SI窗口之间是紧挨着的(如果相邻的话),既不重叠,也不会有空隙;(3)所有SI的SI窗口长度都相同;(4)不同SI的周期是相互独立的。It should be understood that each SI is only transmitted in one SI window: (1) One SI is associated with one SI window, and only this SI can be sent in the SI window and can be sent repeatedly (how many times, in which subframes) (2) SI windows are next to each other (if adjacent), neither overlapping nor having gaps; (3) ) The SI window lengths of all SIs are the same; (4) the periods of different SIs are independent of each other.
还应理解,如果other SIs是可以由gNB-DU编码的,那么gNB-DU决定SI配置后直接编码并广播,否则,如果other SIs由gNB-CU编码的,那么gNB-DU还需要把所决定的SI和SIB的映射关系告知gNB-CU,由gNB-CU编码后再发送给gNB-DU,由DU广播(应理解,所述编码的含义即可以理解为other SIs的各个SI是谁生成的。)It should also be understood that if the other SIs can be encoded by the gNB-DU, then the gNB-DU determines the SI configuration and directly encodes and broadcasts it. Otherwise, if the other SIs are encoded by the gNB-CU, then the gNB-DU also needs to encode the determined SIs. The mapping relationship between the SI and SIB is informed to the gNB-CU, which is encoded by the gNB-CU and then sent to the gNB-DU, and broadcast by the DU (it should be understood that the meaning of the encoding can be understood as who generated each SI of the other SIs .)
又例如,gNB-CU向gNB-DU发送该第一配置信息,gNB-DU接收该gNB-CU发送的该第一配置信息,该第一配置信息为所有的Other SIs和所有的Other SIs的调度信息、SI和SIB的映射关系。For another example, the gNB-CU sends the first configuration information to the gNB-DU, and the gNB-DU receives the first configuration information sent by the gNB-CU, where the first configuration information is all Other SIs and scheduling of all Other SIs The mapping relationship between information, SI and SIB.
表7示出了一种该第一配置信息的信元信息,表7所示。Table 7 shows a kind of cell information of the first configuration information, as shown in Table 7.
表7第一配置信息的信元信息Table 7 Cell information of the first configuration information
应理解,表7中的SI ID可以为SI1、SI2等,具体SI中包括哪些SIB由gNB-CU确定,SIB的具体内容类似LTE/NR中的定义,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the SI IDs in Table 7 may be SI1, SI2, etc. The specific SIBs included in the SI are determined by the gNB-CU. The specific content of the SIBs is similar to the definition in LTE/NR. For brevity, details are not repeated here.
gNB-DU收到该第一配置信息后,可以确定该第二配置信息,该第二配置信息SI窗口长度(SI-windowlength)以及SI的调度周期。After receiving the first configuration information, the gNB-DU may determine the second configuration information, the SI window length (SI-windowlength) of the second configuration information, and the scheduling period of the SI.
再例如,NB-CU向gNB-DU发送该第一配置信息,gNB-DU接收该gNB-CU发送的该第一配置信息,该第一配置信息为所有的Other SIs和所有的Other SIs的调度信息、SI和SIB的映射关系以及SI的调度周期。For another example, the NB-CU sends the first configuration information to the gNB-DU, and the gNB-DU receives the first configuration information sent by the gNB-CU, where the first configuration information is all Other SIs and scheduling of all Other SIs Information, the mapping relationship between SI and SIB, and the scheduling period of SI.
表8示出了一种该第一配置信息的信元信息,表8所示。Table 8 shows a kind of cell information of the first configuration information, as shown in Table 8.
表8第一配置信息的信元信息Table 8 Cell information of the first configuration information
gNB-DU收到该第一配置信息后,可以确定该第二配置信息,该第二配置信息SI窗口长度(SI-windowlength)。After receiving the first configuration information, the gNB-DU may determine the second configuration information, the SI window length (SI-windowlength) of the second configuration information.
应理解,上述系统信息的交互也可以通过gNB-DU配置更新消息来替换,即gNB-DU启动gNB-DU更新流程,向gNB-CU发送gNB-DU configuration update消息,消息中包括gNB-DU的系统信息(所述系统信息是以RRC container的形式出现),gNB-CU响应gNB-DU的更新并发送gNB-DU configuration update acknowledge消息到gNB-DU,消息中包括该第一配置信息(所述系统信息是以RRC container的形式出现),其中gNB-DU的系统信息和该第一配置信息同前文描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that the interaction of the above-mentioned system information can also be replaced by a gNB-DU configuration update message, that is, the gNB-DU starts the gNB-DU update process, and sends a gNB-DU configuration update message to the gNB-CU, which includes the gNB-DU configuration update message. System information (the system information is in the form of an RRC container), the gNB-CU responds to the update of the gNB-DU and sends a gNB-DU configuration update acknowledge message to the gNB-DU, and the message includes the first configuration information (the said The system information is in the form of an RRC container), wherein the system information of the gNB-DU and the first configuration information are the same as those described above, and are not repeated here for brevity.
还应理解,上述系统信息的交互也可以通过gNB-CU配置更新消息来替换,即gNB-CU启动gNB-CU更新流程,向gNB-DU发送gNB-CU configuration update消息,消息中包括该第一配置信息(所述第一配置信息是以RRC container的形式出现),gNB-DU响应gNB-CU的更新并发送gNB-CU configuration update acknowledge消息到gNB-CU,消息中包括gNB-DU的系统信息(可选的,所述系统信息是以RRC container的形式出现),其中gNB-DU的系统信息和该第一配置信息同前文描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。It should also be understood that the interaction of the above-mentioned system information can also be replaced by a gNB-CU configuration update message, that is, the gNB-CU starts the gNB-CU update process, and sends a gNB-CU configuration update message to the gNB-DU, which includes the first gNB-CU configuration update message. Configuration information (the first configuration information is in the form of an RRC container), the gNB-DU responds to the update of the gNB-CU and sends a gNB-CU configuration update acknowledge message to the gNB-CU, and the message includes the system information of the gNB-DU (Optionally, the system information is in the form of an RRC container), wherein the system information of the gNB-DU and the first configuration information are the same as those described above, and for brevity, they are not repeated here.
S240,该第一网络节点向终端设备发送该至少一个系统信息,终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的该至少一个系统信息。S240, the first network node sends the at least one system information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the at least one system information sent by the first network node.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第一网络节点接收第二网络节点系统信息的配置信息,有助于第一网络节点确定最终该至少一个系统信息的配置信息,从而将系统信息广播给终端设备。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first network node receives the configuration information of the system information of the second network node, which helps the first network node to determine the final configuration information of the at least one system information, so as to broadcast the system information to the terminal device .
应理解,方法100中的第一指示信息和方法200中的第一配置信息可以同时携带在gNB-CU向gNB-DU发送的消息(F1setup update消息和configuration update消息)中,gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表如表9、表10和表11所示。It should be understood that the first indication information in the method 100 and the first configuration information in the method 200 may be carried in the messages (F1setup update message and configuration update message) sent by the gNB-CU to the gNB-DU at the same time, and the gNB-CU sends the gNB-CU to the gNB-DU. - The list of possible cells sent by the DU is shown in Table 9, Table 10 and Table 11.
表9gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 9 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
表10gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 10 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
表11gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 11 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
应理解,gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表还可以如表12、表13和表14所示。It should be understood that the list of possible information elements sent by the gNB-CU to the gNB-DU may also be shown in Table 12, Table 13 and Table 14.
表12gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 12 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
表13gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 13 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
表14gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 14 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
需要说明的是,所述表12、表13、表14中的bitmap为可选。It should be noted that the bitmaps in Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14 are optional.
还应理解,gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表还可以如表15、表16和表17所示。It should also be understood that the list of possible information elements sent by the gNB-CU to the gNB-DU may also be shown in Table 15, Table 16 and Table 17.
表15gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 15 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
表16gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 16 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
表17gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 17 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
需要说明的是,所述表15、表16、表17中的bitmap为可选。It should be noted that the bitmaps in Table 15, Table 16, and Table 17 are optional.
还需要说明的是,如果上述表中的area ID可以是一个值,也可以是一个列表,如果area ID是一个值,则小区的area ID就是所述area ID;如果area ID是一个列表,则小区还需要配置一个area ID’,所述area ID’用于指示小区的area ID。以表18为例:It should also be noted that if the area ID in the above table can be a value or a list, if the area ID is a value, the area ID of the cell is the area ID; if the area ID is a list, then The cell also needs to be configured with an area ID', where the area ID' is used to indicate the area ID of the cell. Take Table 18 as an example:
表18gNB-CU给gNB-DU发送的可能的信元列表Table 18 List of possible cells sent by gNB-CU to gNB-DU
上文结合图7描述了根据本申请实施例的传输方法200,该方法200中的系统信息的配置由该第一网络节点确定,下面结合图9描述本申请实施例的传输方法300,方法300中该系统信息的配置由该第二网络节点确定。The transmission method 200 according to the embodiment of the present application is described above with reference to FIG. 7 . The configuration of the system information in the method 200 is determined by the first network node. The following describes the transmission method 300 and the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIG. 9 . The configuration of the system information in the network is determined by the second network node.
图9示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法300的示意性流程图,如图9所示,该传输方法300中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法300中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法300包括:FIG. 9 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the first network node in the transmission method 300 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , or may be For the DU in FIG. 2 , the second network node in the transmission method 300 may be the second network node in FIG. 1 or the CU in FIG. 2 , and the method 300 includes:
S310,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送该第一网络节点的系统信息,该第二网络节点接收来自于该第一网络节点的系统信息;S310, the first network node sends the system information of the first network node to the second network node, and the second network node receives the system information from the first network node;
S320,该第二网络节点确定第三配置信息,该第三配置信息包括至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的窗口长度、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。S320, the second network node determines third configuration information, where the third configuration information includes the window length of each system information in the at least one system information, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the at least one system information, and the at least one At least one of the mapping relationship of the system information blocks and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one piece of system information.
具体而言,该第一网络节点向该第二网络节点发送该第一网络节点的系统信息,该第二网络节点确定该第三配置信息,该第三配置信息包括至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的窗口长度、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。Specifically, the first network node sends the system information of the first network node to the second network node, and the second network node determines the third configuration information, where the third configuration information includes each of the at least one system information At least one of the window length of the system information, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
需要说明的是,上述S310和S320步骤没有先后顺序。It should be noted that the above steps of S310 and S320 are not in order.
下面以该第一网络节点为图3中的gNB-DU,该第二网络节点为图3中的gNB-CU为例进行说明,gNB-DU和gNB-CU通过F1接口消息进行系统信息的交互。In the following, the first network node is the gNB-DU in FIG. 3 and the second network node is the gNB-CU in FIG. 3 as an example. The gNB-DU and the gNB-CU exchange system information through F1 interface messages. .
例如,gNB-CU和gNB-DU之间通过F1接口建立消息或者gNB-CU/gNB-DU配置更新消息,具体地:For example, an F1 interface setup message or a gNB-CU/gNB-DU configuration update message is used between the gNB-CU and the gNB-DU, specifically:
gNB-DU启动F1接口建立向gNB-CU发送F1setup request消息,消息中包括gNB-DU的系统信息,gNB-DU的系统信息可以是MIB、SIB1,MIB和SIB1的具体内容可以类似现有LTE/NR定义的MIB和SIB1,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The gNB-DU initiates the establishment of the F1 interface and sends an F1setup request message to the gNB-CU. The message includes the system information of the gNB-DU. The system information of the gNB-DU can be MIB, SIB1, and the specific content of MIB and SIB1 can be similar to the existing LTE/ The MIB and SIB1 defined by NR are not repeated here for brevity.
gNB-CU响应gNB-DU的请求并发送F1setup response消息到gNB-DU,消息中包括gNB-CU确定的SI配置信息,所述SI配置信息可以是在Step1.1之前配置好的,也可以在其之后配置好的,本申请并不限于此。The gNB-CU responds to the request of the gNB-DU and sends an F1setup response message to the gNB-DU. The message includes the SI configuration information determined by the gNB-CU. The SI configuration information can be configured before Step 1.1, or can be It is configured after that, and the present application is not limited to this.
可选地,gNB-CU确定该第三配置信息,该第三配置信息为other SIs的SI窗口长度、other SIs中的SIB调度信息、SI和SIB的映射关系以及SI的调度周期中的至少一种。Optionally, the gNB-CU determines the third configuration information, where the third configuration information is at least one of the SI window length of the other SIs, the SIB scheduling information in the other SIs, the mapping relationship between the SI and the SIB, and the scheduling period of the SI. kind.
可选地,上述步骤也可以通过gNB-CU/gNB-DU的配置更新消息来替换。Optionally, the above steps can also be replaced by a gNB-CU/gNB-DU configuration update message.
可选地,所述gNB-CU的给gNB-DU发送的消息中还可以携带有效区域(area ID),所述有效区域的定义参见前面实施例,这里不再赘述。Optionally, the message sent by the gNB-CU to the gNB-DU may also carry an effective area (area ID). For the definition of the effective area, refer to the previous embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
上文结合图6至图9,详细的描述了有效区域和系统信息的配置信息的确定以及在网络节点之间的交互,下面结合图10和图11,详细描述终端设备在请求系统信息或系统信息块时的流程。The determination of the configuration information of the effective area and the system information and the interaction between the network nodes are described in detail in conjunction with FIGS. 6 to 9 above. Below, in conjunction with FIG. 10 and FIG. The flow of information blocks.
图10示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法400的示意性流程图,如图10所示,该传输方法400中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法400中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法400包括:FIG. 10 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the first network node in the transmission method 400 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , or may be For the DU in FIG. 2 , the second network node in the transmission method 400 may be the second network node in FIG. 1 or the CU in FIG. 2 , and the method 400 includes:
S410,第一网络节点确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息或者随机接入第三消息,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;S410, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses a first message to request system information or a system information block, where the first message is a first random access message or a third random access message, and the first network node includes a radio link layer at least one of the functions of the control protocol layer, the medium access control layer and the physical layer;
S420,该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第三指示信息,该终端设备接收来自于该第一网络节点的该第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块。S420, the first network node sends third indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the third indication information from the first network node, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first indication The message requests system information or a system information block.
应理解,该终端设备可以根据该第三指示信息,向该第一网络节点请求系统信息或者系统信息块;或者,该终端设备根据该第三指示信息,向该第二网络节点请求系统信息或者系统信息块。It should be understood that the terminal device may request system information or a system information block from the first network node according to the third indication information; or, the terminal device may request system information from the second network node according to the third indication information or System Information Block.
具体而言,该第一网络节点首先确定终端设备使用第一消息请求SI或者SIB,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息(MSG1)或者随机接入第三消息(MSG3),该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该终端设备根据该第三指示信息,向第一网络设备请求SI或SIB。Specifically, the first network node first determines that the terminal device uses a first message to request SI or SIB, where the first message is a random access first message (MSG1) or a random access third message (MSG3). The network node sends third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first message to request system information or a system information block, and the terminal device sends a message to the first network according to the third indication information Device requests SI or SIB.
可选地,该第一网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG1向该第一网络节点请求SI,该第三指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息或系统信息块和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。Optionally, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 to request SI from the first network node, and the third indication information is also used to indicate at least one system information or a mapping relationship between a system information block and a random access preamble sequence .
例如,gNB-DU确定了终端设备所请求的系统信息与preamble码的映射关系,然后在系统信息(例如SIB1)中广播给终端设备该映射关系。该终端设备发送Preamble1表示申请SI1,preamble2表示申请SI2。后续当DU收到UE的preamble后,根据preamble和SI的对应关系,广播preamble对应的SI。For example, the gNB-DU determines the mapping relationship between the system information requested by the terminal device and the preamble code, and then broadcasts the mapping relationship to the terminal device in the system information (eg SIB1). The terminal device sends Preamble1 to indicate an application for SI1, and preamble2 to indicate an application for SI2. Subsequently, when the DU receives the preamble of the UE, it broadcasts the SI corresponding to the preamble according to the correspondence between the preamble and the SI.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过该第一网络节点确定终端设备使用MSG1或者MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块,有助于终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块时明确请求方式。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3 to request system information or system information blocks, which helps the terminal device to specify the request method when requesting system information or system information blocks.
可选地,该第一网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG1向该第一网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法400还包括:Optionally, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 to request the SI/SIB from the first network node, and the method 400 further includes:
该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送系统信息请求响应信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息。The first network node sends system information request response information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the system information request response information sent by the first network node.
可选地,该第一网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG1向该第二网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法400还包括:Optionally, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 to request the SI/SIB from the second network node, and the method 400 further includes:
该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送bitmap指示信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发给该终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块。The first network node sends bitmap indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the bitmap indication information sent by the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate system information or system information blocks sent to the terminal device.
应理解该终端设备基于MSG1请求系统信息或者系统信息块时,如果多个终端设备同时请求了不同的SI/SIB,那么该第一网络节点收到该请求后,发送系统信息请求响应,所述系统信息请求响应中包括响应信息(如ack)和bitmap指示的至少一种,所述bitmap指示用于指示哪些SI/SIB已经广播,具体的:It should be understood that when the terminal device requests system information or a system information block based on MSG1, if multiple terminal devices simultaneously request different SI/SIB, then after receiving the request, the first network node sends a system information request response, the said The system information request response includes at least one of response information (such as ack) and a bitmap indication, where the bitmap indication is used to indicate which SI/SIBs have been broadcast, specifically:
所述系统信息请求响应可以包含在媒体接入控制层MAC报头中,由第一网络节点通过媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE发送给该终端设备;The system information request response may be included in the MAC header of the medium access control layer, and sent by the first network node to the terminal device through the medium access control layer control element MAC CE;
或者,所述系统信息请求响应可以包含在系统消息/系统信息中,由第一网络节点通过系统广播消息发送给该终端设备。Alternatively, the system information request response may be included in the system message/system information, and is sent to the terminal device by the first network node through a system broadcast message.
应理解,当有多个终端设备通过MSG3或者MSG1请求SI/SIB时,多个终端设备请求的SI或者SIB不同,那么该第一网络节点或者该第二网络节点可以使用bitmap指示哪些SI/SIB已经广播,从而终端设备可以根据需要来读取所需要的系统信息。It should be understood that when multiple terminal devices request SI/SIB through MSG3 or MSG1, and the SI or SIB requested by multiple terminal devices are different, then the first network node or the second network node can use bitmap to indicate which SI/SIB has been broadcast so that terminal devices can read the required system information as needed.
例如,UE1通过MSG1向DU请求SI2,UE2通过MSG1向DU请求SI3,DU可以在广播SI2和SI3的同时向UE1发送bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示SI2和SI3已经广播,UE1可以使用SI2,当UE1需要使用SI3时,由于之前收到该bitmap指示信息,则UE1可以直接使用SI3。For example, UE1 requests SI2 from DU through MSG1, and UE2 requests SI3 from DU through MSG1. DU can send bitmap indication information to UE1 while broadcasting SI2 and SI3. The bitmap indication information is used to indicate that SI2 and SI3 have been broadcast, and UE1 can use SI2, when UE1 needs to use SI3, since the bitmap indication information has been received before, UE1 can directly use SI3.
可选地,该第一网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG3向该第二网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法400还包括:Optionally, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG3 to request SI/SIB from the second network node, and the method 400 further includes:
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送系统信息请求响应信息,该第一网络节点接收该第二网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息并发送给该终端设备;或者,该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向终端设备转发系统信息请求响应信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息。可选地,该第一网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG3向该第二网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法400还包括:The second network node sends system information request response information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the system information request response information sent by the second network node and sends it to the terminal device; or, the second network node The first network node forwards the system information request response information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the system information request response information sent by the first network node. Optionally, the first network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG3 to request SI/SIB from the second network node, and the method 400 further includes:
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送bitmap指示信息,该第一网络节点接收该第二网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息并发送给该终端设备;或者,该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向该终端设备转发bitmap指示信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发给该终端设备的系统信息或系统信息块。The second network node sends bitmap indication information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the bitmap indication information sent by the second network node and sends it to the terminal device; or, the second network node passes through the first network node The node forwards the bitmap indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the bitmap indication information sent by the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate system information or system information blocks sent to the terminal device.
应理解,该终端设备基于MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块时,如果多个终端设备同时请求了不同的SI/SIB,那么该第二网络节点收到该请求后,发送系统信息请求响应,并在系统信息请求响应中包括系统信息请求响应信息(如ack),所述响应信息用于指示该终端设备所请求的系统信息已经响应并即将广播,可选的,所述系统信息请求响应中还可以包括一个bitmap指示信息,所述bitmap指示信息用于指示哪些SI/SIB已经广播,可选的,所述系统信息请求响应还可以包括一个冲突解决标识信息(CRID)。It should be understood that when the terminal device requests system information or a system information block based on MSG3, if multiple terminal devices simultaneously request different SI/SIB, the second network node sends a system information request response after receiving the request, and The system information request response includes system information request response information (such as ack), and the response information is used to indicate that the system information requested by the terminal device has already responded and is about to be broadcast. Optionally, the system information request response also includes A bitmap indication information may be included, and the bitmap indication information is used to indicate which SI/SIBs have been broadcasted. Optionally, the system information request response may further include a conflict resolution identification information (CRID).
例如,CU收到请求消息,识别出是系统信息请求,那么CU就回复系统信息请求响应信息,也要给DU发系统信息传输命令信息(如,系统信息传输命令信息通过systeminformation command消息从CU发送给DU),CU还可以发一个bitmap指示信息,该系统信息请求响应信息是用于指示该终端设备系统信息即将广播,系统信息传输命令消息是发送给DU,用于命令DU去广播所请求的系统信息,bitmap指示信息是用于指示UE哪些系统信息或系统信息块已经广播。For example, when the CU receives the request message and recognizes that it is a system information request, the CU replies with the system information request response information, and also sends the system information transmission command information to the DU (for example, the system information transmission command information is sent from the CU through the system information command message) DU), the CU can also send a bitmap indication information, the system information request response information is used to indicate that the system information of the terminal equipment is about to be broadcast, and the system information transmission command message is sent to the DU to instruct the DU to broadcast the requested information. System information, bitmap indication information is used to indicate to the UE which system information or system information blocks have been broadcast.
应理解,该系统信息请求响应信息可以通过RRC消息发送:由CU生成RRC消息发送给终端设备,例如所述RRC消息可以为随机接入第四消息(MSG4),即RRC connection setup消息,具体的,CU把所述RRC消息通过CU和DU之间的的DL RRC message transfer消息发送所述系统信息请求响应给终端设备,DU转发所述RRC消息给UE;It should be understood that the system information request response information can be sent through an RRC message: an RRC message is generated by the CU and sent to the terminal device, for example, the RRC message can be a fourth random access message (MSG4), that is, an RRC connection setup message. , the CU sends the RRC message through the DL RRC message transfer message between the CU and the DU to send the system information request response to the terminal device, and the DU forwards the RRC message to the UE;
或者,该系统信息请求响应信息可以通过MAC CE消息发送:由DU生成MAC CE消息,那么在此之前可以由CU通过和DU的F1接口消息把系统信息请求响应发送给DU,例如,通过CU发送system information command消息给DU,或者是其他新消息,本申请不限定,所述消息中要增加终端设备的标识信息(UE ID),用于指示所述系统信息请求响应响应是给哪个终端设备的,DU收到后,把所述响应包括在MAC头中,通过MAC CE发送给终端设备。Alternatively, the system information request response information can be sent through a MAC CE message: the DU generates the MAC CE message, then the CU can send the system information request response to the DU through the F1 interface message with the DU before that, for example, sent through the CU The system information command message is sent to the DU, or other new messages, which are not limited in this application, and the identification information (UE ID) of the terminal device should be added to the message to indicate which terminal device the system information request response is addressed to. , after the DU is received, the response is included in the MAC header and sent to the terminal device through the MAC CE.
还应理解,该Command消息,为system information command消息。It should also be understood that the Command message is a system information command message.
还应理解,bitmap指示可以是CU生成,也可以是DU生成。It should also be understood that the bitmap indication may be CU generation or DU generation.
如果是CU生成,CU生成的bitmap指示信息可以是通过RRC消息发送给终端设备,或者由CU通过F1接口先把所述bitmap指示信息发送给DU,由DU通过MAC CE发送给终端设备,同响应信息发送过程。If it is generated by the CU, the bitmap indication information generated by the CU can be sent to the terminal device through an RRC message, or the CU first sends the bitmap indication information to the DU through the F1 interface, and the DU sends it to the terminal device through the MAC CE. information sending process.
如果是DU生成,那么DU收到CU在system information delivery消息中发送的系统信息后,生成bitmap指示信息,然后由DU把所述bitmap指示信息增加在MAC报头中通过MAC CE中发送给终端设备,同响应信息发送过程。If it is generated by DU, after receiving the system information sent by the CU in the system information delivery message, the DU generates bitmap indication information, and then the DU adds the bitmap indication information to the MAC header and sends it to the terminal device through the MAC CE, The same as the response information sending process.
需要说明的是,如果有bitmap指示信息,那么系统信息请求响应信息可选。It should be noted that, if there is bitmap indication information, the system information request response information is optional.
还应理解,冲突解决标识信息(CRID)也可以是CU生成,也可以是DU生成,并通过RRC消息或者MAC CE方式发送给终端设备,同bitmap指示信息发送过程。It should also be understood that the conflict resolution identification information (CRID) can also be generated by a CU or a DU, and sent to the terminal device through an RRC message or a MAC CE, which is the same as the bitmap indication information sending process.
还需要说明的是,对于DU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3或者CU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3,或者是使用其他方式确定使用MSG1还是MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块,所述终端设备基于MSG1或者MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块时的系统信息请求响应和bitmap指示的发送方式均可以采用上述方式。本申请不限定。It should also be noted that, for the DU to determine whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3 or the CU to determine whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3, or to use other methods to determine whether to use MSG1 or MSG3 to request system information or a system information block, the terminal device is based on MSG1 or MSG3. When the MSG3 requests the system information or the system information block, the system information request response and the sending method of the bitmap indication can all adopt the above method. This application is not limited.
图11示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法500的示意性流程图,如图11所示,该传输方法500中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法500中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法500包括:FIG. 11 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the first network node in the transmission method 500 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , or may be For the DU in FIG. 2, the second network node in the transmission method 500 may be the second network node in FIG. 1, and may also be the CU in FIG. 2, and the method 500 includes:
S510,第二网络节点确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息或者随机接入第三消息,该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种;S510, the second network node determines that the terminal device uses a first message to request system information or a system information block, where the first message is a first random access message or a third random access message, and the second network node includes a radio resource control protocol at least one of a layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer;
S520,该第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送第三指示信息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的该第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;S520, the second network node sends third indication information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the third indication information from the second network node, where the third indication information is used to indicate the first network The node sends fourth indication information to the terminal device, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first message to request system information or a system information block, and the first network node includes a radio link layer control protocol layer, a media at least one of access control layer and physical layer functions;
应理解,该终端设备根据该第四指示信息,向该第一网络节点请求系统信息或者系统信息块;或者,该终端设备根据该第四指示信息,向该第二网络节点请求系统信息或者系统信息块。It should be understood that the terminal device requests system information or a system information block from the first network node according to the fourth indication information; or, the terminal device requests system information or system information from the second network node according to the fourth indication information information block.
具体而言,该第二网络节点首先确定该终端设备使用MSG1或者MSG3来请求SI或者SIB,该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示使用MSG1或者MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块。Specifically, the second network node first determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3 to request SI or SIB, and the second network node sends third indication information to the first network node, where the third indication information is used to indicate the The first network node sends fourth indication information to the terminal device, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct to use MSG1 or MSG3 to request system information or a system information block.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第三指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。Optionally, the first message is a random access first message, and the third indication information is further used to indicate a mapping relationship between at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence.
例如,CU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3,CU确定后发送第三指示信息给DU,第三指示信息包括系统信息和前导序列的映射关系或系统信息块和前导序列的映射关系,DU收到之后在系统消息(例如SIB1)中增加所述指示信息并发送给该终端设备。For example, the CU determines whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3, and after the CU determines, sends the third indication information to the DU. The third indication information includes the mapping relationship between the system information and the preamble sequence or the mapping relationship between the system information block and the preamble sequence. After the DU receives The indication information is added to the system message (eg SIB1) and sent to the terminal device.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第四指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。Optionally, the first message is a random access first message, and the fourth indication information is further used to indicate a mapping relationship between at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence.
例如,CU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3,CU确定后发送第三指示信息给DU,第三指示信息指示是MSG1还是MSG3,如0,1等,DU收到后识别出MSG1还是MSG3,如果是MSG1,那么DU构建第四指示信息,第四指示信息包括系统信息和前导序列的映射关系或系统信息块和前导序列的映射关系,然后DU在系统消息中增加所述第四指示信息并发送给该终端设备。For example, the CU determines whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3. After the CU determines whether it is MSG1 or MSG3, the CU sends third indication information to the DU. The third indication information indicates whether it is MSG1 or MSG3, such as 0, 1, etc. After the DU receives it, it identifies MSG1 or MSG3. If yes MSG1, then the DU constructs fourth indication information, the fourth indication information includes the mapping relationship between the system information and the preamble sequence or the mapping relationship between the system information block and the preamble sequence, and then the DU adds the fourth indication information in the system message and sends it to the terminal device.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该第三指示信息还用于该第一网络节点向该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息,或者,该第三指示信息用于该第一网络节点向该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息块。Optionally, the first message is a third random access message, and the third indication information is also used by the first network node to indicate to the terminal device to use the random access third message to request system information, or the third The three indication information is used by the first network node to indicate to the terminal device to use the random access third message to request a system information block.
例如,CU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3,对于使用MSG3的,进一步还可以指示使用MSG3的系统信息的请求的是SI还是SIB,并发送指示给DU,DU收到后把所述指示发送给该终端设备。For example, the CU determines whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3. For those using MSG3, it can further indicate whether the request for system information using MSG3 is SI or SIB, and send the instruction to the DU, and the DU sends the instruction to the DU after receiving it. Terminal Equipment.
可选地,该第二网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG1向该第一网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法500还包括:Optionally, the second network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 to request the SI/SIB from the first network node, and the method 500 further includes:
该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送系统信息请求响应信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息。The first network node sends system information request response information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the system information request response information sent by the first network node.
可选地,该第二网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG1向该第二网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法500还包括:Optionally, the second network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG1 to request the SI/SIB from the second network node, and the method 500 further includes:
该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送bitmap指示信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发给该终端设备的系统信息。The first network node sends bitmap indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the bitmap indication information sent by the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate system information sent to the terminal device.
应理解,该终端设备基于MSG1请求系统信息或者系统信息块时,如果多个终端设备同时请求了不同的SI/SIB,那么该第一网络节点收到该请求后,发送系统信息请求响应,所述系统信息请求响应中包括响应信息(如ack)和bitmap指示的至少一种,所述bitmap指示用于指示哪些SI/SIB已经广播,具体的:It should be understood that when the terminal device requests system information or a system information block based on MSG1, if multiple terminal devices simultaneously request different SI/SIB, after receiving the request, the first network node sends a system information request response, so The system information request response includes at least one of response information (such as ack) and bitmap indication, and the bitmap indication is used to indicate which SI/SIB has been broadcast, specifically:
所述系统信息请求响应可以包含在媒体接入控制层MAC报头中,由第一网络节点通过媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE发送给该终端设备;The system information request response may be included in the MAC header of the medium access control layer, and sent by the first network node to the terminal device through the medium access control layer control element MAC CE;
或者,所述系统信息请求响应可以包含在系统消息/系统信息中,由第一网络节点通过系统广播消息发送给该终端设备;Alternatively, the system information request response may be included in the system message/system information, and sent to the terminal device by the first network node through a system broadcast message;
可选地,该第二网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG3向该第二网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法500还包括:Optionally, the second network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG3 to request SI/SIB from the second network node, and the method 500 further includes:
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送系统信息请求响应信息,该第一网络节点接收该第二网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息并发送给该终端设备;或者,该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向终端设备转发系统信息请求响应信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息。The second network node sends system information request response information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the system information request response information sent by the second network node and sends it to the terminal device; or, the second network node The first network node forwards the system information request response information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the system information request response information sent by the first network node.
可选地,该第二网络节点确定该终端设备使用MSG3向该第二网络节点请求SI/SIB,该方法500还包括:Optionally, the second network node determines that the terminal device uses MSG3 to request SI/SIB from the second network node, and the method 500 further includes:
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送bitmap指示信息,该第一网络节点接收该第二网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息并发送给该终端设备;或者,该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向该终端设备转发bitmap指示信息,该终端设备接收该第一网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发给该终端设备的系统信息或系统信息块。The second network node sends bitmap indication information to the first network node, and the first network node receives the bitmap indication information sent by the second network node and sends it to the terminal device; or, the second network node passes through the first network node The node forwards the bitmap indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the bitmap indication information sent by the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate system information or system information blocks sent to the terminal device.
应理解,该终端设备基于MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块时,如果多个终端设备同时请求了不同的SI/SIB,那么该第二网络节点收到该请求后,发送系统信息请求响应,并在请求响应中包括系统信息请求响应信息(如ack),所述响应用于指示该终端设备所请求的系统信息已经响应并即将广播,可选的,所述系统信息响应请求中还可以包括一个bitmap指示,所述bitmap指示用于指示哪些SI/SIB已经广播。还应理解,该系统信息响应请求中包含的系统信息请求响应、冲突解决标识以及bitmap指示信息的传输方式与方法400中的类似,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that when the terminal device requests system information or a system information block based on MSG3, if multiple terminal devices simultaneously request different SI/SIB, the second network node sends a system information request response after receiving the request, and The request response includes system information request response information (such as ack), and the response is used to indicate that the system information requested by the terminal device has responded and is about to be broadcast. Optionally, the system information response request may also include a The bitmap indication is used to indicate which SI/SIBs have been broadcast. It should also be understood that the transmission mode of the system information request response, the conflict resolution identifier and the bitmap indication information contained in the system information response request is similar to that in the method 400, and for brevity, details are not repeated here.
该系统信息响应请求中包括的bitmap指示可以包含在RRC消息中,那么该第二网络节点发起RRC消息携带所述bitmap指示并通过该第一网络节点转发给该终端设备;The bitmap indication included in the system information response request can be included in the RRC message, then the second network node initiates an RRC message carrying the bitmap indication and forwards it to the terminal device through the first network node;
或者,该系统信息响应请求中还可以包含在该第一网络节点的媒体接入控制层MAC报头中,由该第一网络节点通过媒体接入控制层控制元素(MAC CE)中由该第一网络节点发送给该终端设备,此时,所述bitmap指示可以是由第一网络节点生成并增加在MAC报头中,即第一网络节点根据第二网络节点发送的所请求的系统信息来生成bitmap指示,或者,也可以是由第二网络节点生成,然后该第二网络节点可以通过接口消息八把该系统信息响应请求中发送该第一网络节点,此时该接口消息还可以需要指示具体的终端设备的标识信息(UE ID),该第一网络节点收到后把所述bitmap指示增加在所述MAC报头中并通过MAC CE发送给该终端设备。具体的,所述bitmap指示可以是类似0100形式,其他可能形式本申请不限定。Alternatively, the system information response request may also be included in the MAC header of the media access control layer of the first network node. The network node sends it to the terminal device. At this time, the bitmap indication may be generated by the first network node and added to the MAC header, that is, the first network node generates the bitmap according to the requested system information sent by the second network node. Alternatively, it can also be generated by the second network node, and then the second network node can send the first network node the system information response request through the interface message, and the interface message may also need to indicate the specific The identification information (UE ID) of the terminal device. After receiving the first network node, the bitmap indication is added to the MAC header and sent to the terminal device through the MAC CE. Specifically, the bitmap indication may be in a form similar to 0100, and other possible forms are not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,上述系统信息响应请求中中也可以只包括bitmap指示,不包括响应信息(ack)。It should be noted that, the above-mentioned system information response request may also only include the bitmap indication, but not include the response information (ack).
还需要说明的是,对于CU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3或者DU确定终端设备使用MSG1还是MSG3,或者是使用其他方式确定使用MSG1还是MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块,所述终端设备基于MSG1或者MSG3请求系统信息或者系统信息块时的系统信息请求响应和bitmap指示的发送方式均可以采用上述方式。本申请不限定。It should also be noted that, for the CU to determine whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3 or the DU to determine whether the terminal device uses MSG1 or MSG3, or to use other methods to determine whether to use MSG1 or MSG3 to request system information or a system information block, the terminal device is based on MSG1 or MSG3. When the MSG3 requests the system information or the system information block, the system information request response and the sending method of the bitmap indication can all use the above method. This application is not limited.
上文结合图10和图11,详细得描述了根据本申请实施例的方法400和方法500,方法400和方法500分别通过第一网络节点和第二网络节点来确定终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块的方式,下面结合图12,详细得描述根据本申请实施例的传输方法600,方法600主要介绍网络设备之间互相请求资源状态的流程。10 and FIG. 11 , the method 400 and the method 500 according to the embodiments of the present application are described in detail. The method 400 and the method 500 respectively determine that the terminal device requests system information or The method of information block, the following describes the transmission method 600 according to the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to FIG. 12 . The method 600 mainly introduces the process of mutual requesting of resource status between network devices.
图12示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法600的示意性流程图,如图12所示,该传输方法600中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法600中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法600包括:FIG. 12 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , the first network node in the transmission method 600 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , or may be For the DU in FIG. 2, the second network node in the transmission method 600 may be the second network node in FIG. 1, and may also be the CU in FIG. 2, and the method 600 includes:
S610,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送第一资源状态信息,该第一资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种,该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种;S610: The first network node sends first resource status information to a second network node, where the first resource status information includes at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads, and almost blank subframes, and the first network node includes a wireless link at least one of a road layer control protocol layer, a media access control layer and a physical layer function, the second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer;
S620,该第二网络节点向该第三网络节点发送第二资源状态信息,该第二资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载、几乎空白子帧、传输网络层负载、可用容量、参考信号接收功率测量报告、信道状态信息报告中的至少一种。S620, the second network node sends second resource status information to the third network node, where the second resource status information includes physical resource blocks, hardware loads, almost blank subframes, transport network layer loads, available capacity, and reference signal reception At least one of a power measurement report and a channel state information report.
具体而言,该第一网络节点可以周期性的主动向该第二网络节点上报该第一网络节点测得的该第一资源状态信息,所述周期可以由第二网络节点配置或者也可以由第一网络节点预配置,该第一资源状态信息包括物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)、硬件负载(HW load)和几乎空白子帧(Almost Blank Subframe,ABS)中的至少一种,该第二网络节点确定传输网络层负载、可用容量、参考信号接收功率测量报告、信道状态信息报告中的至少一种,随后该第二网络节点向该第三网络节点上报该第二资源状态信息,该第二资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载、几乎空白子帧、传输网络层负载(TNL load)、可用容量(Composite Available Capacity)、参考信号接收功率(Reference SignalReceiving Power,RSRP)测量报告、信道状态信息(Channel Status Information,CSI)报告中的至少一种。Specifically, the first network node may actively report the first resource status information measured by the first network node to the second network node periodically, and the period may be configured by the second network node or may also be configured by the second network node. The first network node is preconfigured, and the first resource state information includes at least one of a physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, PRB), a hardware load (HW load), and an almost blank subframe (Almost Blank Subframe, ABS), the The second network node determines at least one of transmission network layer load, available capacity, reference signal received power measurement report, and channel state information report, and then the second network node reports the second resource state information to the third network node, The second resource status information includes physical resource blocks, hardware load, almost blank subframes, transmission network layer load (TNL load), available capacity (Composite Available Capacity), reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) measurement report, At least one of Channel Status Information (Channel Status Information, CSI) reports.
应理解,该第一网络节点可以为图3中的gNB1-DU,该第二网络节点可以为图3中的gNB1-CU,该第三网络节点可以为图3中的gNB2,或者,该第三网络节点为图3中gNB2的CU。It should be understood that the first network node may be the gNB1-DU in FIG. 3 , the second network node may be the gNB1-CU in FIG. 3 , the third network node may be the gNB2 in FIG. 3 , or the The three network nodes are the CUs of gNB2 in FIG. 3 .
可选地,该第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送第一资源状态信息之前,该方法600还包括:Optionally, before the first network node sends the first resource status information to the second network node, the method 600 further includes:
S601,该第二网络节点接收该第三网络节点发送的第二资源状态请求消息,该第二资源请求消息用于请求该第二资源状态信息;S601, the second network node receives a second resource state request message sent by the third network node, where the second resource request message is used to request the second resource state information;
S602,该第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送第一资源状态请求消息,第一资源状态请求消息用于请求该第一资源状态信息。S602, the second network node sends a first resource state request message to the first network node, where the first resource state request message is used to request the first resource state information.
具体而言,该第三网络节点可以向该第二网络节点请求该第二资源状态信息,该第二资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载、几乎空白子帧、传输网络层负载、可用容量、参考信号接收功率测量报告、信道状态信息报告中的至少一种,该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点请求该第一资源状态信息。Specifically, the third network node may request the second resource state information from the second network node, where the second resource state information includes physical resource blocks, hardware loads, almost blank subframes, transport network layer loads, and available capacity , at least one of a reference signal received power measurement report and a channel state information report, and the second network node requests the first resource state information from the first network node.
可选地,该传输方法600还包括:Optionally, the transmission method 600 further includes:
该第三网络节点向该第二网络节点发送第三资源状态信息,该第二网络节点接收该第三网络节点发送的该第三资源状态信息,该第三资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载、几乎空白子帧、传输网络层负载、可用容量、参考信号接收功率测量报告、信道状态信息报告中的至少一种;The third network node sends third resource status information to the second network node, and the second network node receives the third resource status information sent by the third network node, where the third resource status information includes physical resource blocks, hardware at least one of load, almost blank subframe, transmission network layer load, available capacity, reference signal received power measurement report, and channel state information report;
该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送该第三网络节点的第四资源状态信息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该第二网络节点的第三网络节点的第四资源状态信息,该第四资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种。The second network node sends the fourth resource state information of the third network node to the first network node, the first network node receives the fourth resource state information of the third network node from the second network node, the The fourth resource state information includes at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads, and almost blank subframes.
具体而言,该第三网络节点可以向该第二网络节点请求该第二资源状态信息,也可以向该第二网络节点发送该第三网络节点的第三资源状态信息,该第二网络节点收到该第三网络节点的第三资源状态信息后,向该第一网络节点发送该第一网络节点发送该第四资源状态信息,该第一网络节点可以根据该第四资源状态信息进行负载相关的工作,如协调等。Specifically, the third network node may request the second resource status information from the second network node, and may also send the third resource status information of the third network node to the second network node. The second network node After receiving the third resource state information of the third network node, send the fourth resource state information to the first network node. The first network node sends the fourth resource state information, and the first network node can load the load according to the fourth resource state information related work, such as coordination, etc.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送资源状态信息,有助于解决网络设备之间资源状态相互请求的问题。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first network node sends the resource status information to the second network node, which helps to solve the problem of mutual requests for resource status between network devices.
图13示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法700的示意性流程图,如图13所述,该传输方法700中的第一网络节点可以为图1中的第一网络节点,还可以为图2中的DU,该传输方法700中的第二网络节点可以为图1中的第二网络节点,还可以为图2中的CU,该方法700包括:FIG. 13 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13 , the first network node in the transmission method 700 may be the first network node in FIG. 1 , or may be For the DU in FIG. 2 , the second network node in the transmission method 700 may be the second network node in FIG. 1 or the CU in FIG. 2 , and the method 700 includes:
S710,终端设备生成第二消息,该第二消息消息包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求系统信息,或者,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求建立RRC连接;S710: The terminal device generates a second message, where the second message message includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request system information, or the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request establishment RRC connection;
或者,终端设备生成的第二消息,该第二消息承载在第一逻辑信道或者第二逻辑信息,该第一逻辑信息用于承载请求系统信息的消息,该第二逻辑信道用于承载请求RRC连接的消息。Or, the second message generated by the terminal device, the second message is carried on the first logical channel or the second logical information, the first logical information is used to carry the message requesting system information, and the second logical channel is used to carry the RRC request connection message.
或者,终端设备生成第二消息,所述第二消息使用第一逻辑信道标识或者第二逻辑信道标识,所述第一逻辑信道标识用于识别请求系统信息的消息,所述第二逻辑信道标识用于识别请求RRC连接的消息;Alternatively, the terminal device generates a second message, where the second message uses a first logical channel identifier or a second logical channel identifier, the first logical channel identifier is used to identify a message requesting system information, and the second logical channel identifier A message used to identify a request for an RRC connection;
具体而言,该终端设备首先生成RRC消息,该RRC消息包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求系统信息,或者,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求建立RRC连接。Specifically, the terminal device first generates an RRC message, where the RRC message includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request system information, or the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request system information Establish an RRC connection.
或者,还可以通过逻辑信道来区别终端设备发送的消息是请求系统信息的,还是请求RRC连接的。Alternatively, it is also possible to distinguish whether the message sent by the terminal device requests system information or requests an RRC connection through a logical channel.
或者,还可以通过逻辑信道标识来区别终端设备发送的消息是请求系统信息的,还是请求RRC连接的。Alternatively, the logical channel identifier can also be used to distinguish whether the message sent by the terminal device requests system information or requests an RRC connection.
应理解,该RRC消息也可以称为公共控制信道(Common Control Channel,CCCH)消息,CCCH用于承载该RRC消息,CCCH可以承载的RRC消息包括但不限于:RRC重置(resume)消息、RRC重建立消息、RRC连接建立请求消息和系统信息请求消息。其中,RRC重置(resume)消息、RRC重建立消息、RRC连接建立请求消息可以归类为第一类RRC消息,第一类RRC消息用于请求建立RRC连接;系统信息请求消息可以归类为第二类RRC消息,第二类RRC消息用于请求系统信息,如该系统信息请求消息可以为MSG3。It should be understood that the RRC message may also be called a Common Control Channel (Common Control Channel, CCCH) message, the CCCH is used to carry the RRC message, and the RRC messages that the CCCH can carry include but are not limited to: RRC reset (resume) message, RRC Re-establishment message, RRC connection establishment request message and system information request message. Among them, the RRC reset (resume) message, the RRC re-establishment message, and the RRC connection establishment request message can be classified as the first type of RRC message, and the first type of RRC message is used to request the establishment of an RRC connection; the system information request message can be classified as The second type of RRC message, the second type of RRC message is used to request system information, for example, the system information request message may be MSG3.
图14示出了一种RRC消息的MAC协议层示意图。FIG. 14 shows a schematic diagram of the MAC protocol layer of an RRC message.
可选地,该终端设备在MAC头中加入该第四指示信息,如图14所示,可以在R字段或者F字段中增加指示信息(如0,1),例如0代表第一类RRC消息,1代表第二类RRC消息。Optionally, the terminal device adds the fourth indication information in the MAC header. As shown in FIG. 14 , indication information (such as 0, 1) may be added in the R field or the F field, for example, 0 represents the first type of RRC message , 1 represents the second type of RRC message.
可选地,该终端设备使用新的逻辑信道或逻辑信道标识发送系统信息请求消息,即系统信息请求消息使用的所述逻辑信道或逻辑信道标识是不同于其他RRC连接建立消息使用的逻辑信道或逻辑信道标识Optionally, the terminal device uses a new logical channel or logical channel identifier to send the system information request message, that is, the logical channel or logical channel identifier used by the system information request message is different from the logical channel or logical channel used by other RRC connection establishment messages. logical channel identifier
应理解,对于终端设备使用新的逻辑信道标识发送系统信息请求消息时,该终端设备在MAC头中携带新的逻辑信道标识(Logical Channel Identify,LCID),该LCID是终端设备在发起RRC消息时增加在RRC消息的MAC头中,该新的LCID可以是由协议定义或者由基站配置等其他方式获得,本申请不限定。It should be understood that when a terminal device uses a new logical channel identifier to send a system information request message, the terminal device carries a new logical channel identifier (Logical Channel Identify, LCID) in the MAC header, and the LCID is when the terminal device initiates the RRC message. Added to the MAC header of the RRC message, the new LCID may be defined by a protocol or obtained by other means such as configuration by a base station, which is not limited in this application.
应理解,对于终端设备使用新的逻辑信道发送系统信息请求消息时,该RRC消息可以应用新的CCCE配置信息,里面具有新的LCID,该新的LCID可以由协议预定义,该新的CCCE配置可以在新的信令无线承载(SRB)中传输,也可以在现有的SRB0上传输。It should be understood that when a terminal device uses a new logical channel to send a system information request message, the RRC message can apply new CCCE configuration information, which has a new LCID, and the new LCID can be predefined by the protocol. The new CCCE configuration It can be transmitted in a new Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) or on an existing SRB0.
表19示出了一种新的CCCH配置,如表19所示。Table 19 shows a new CCCH configuration as shown in Table 19.
表19一种CCCH的配置Table 19 A CCCH configuration
可选地,该终端设备在RLC头中加入该第四指示信息,该第四指示信息是该终端设备发起RRC消息时增加在RRC消息的RLC头中。Optionally, the terminal device adds the fourth indication information in the RLC header, where the fourth indication information is added to the RLC header of the RRC message when the terminal device initiates the RRC message.
可选地,该第四指示信息为所述第二消息的消息类型message type识别信息,该message type识别信息用于识别该RRC消息为第一类RRC消息或者第二类RRC消息,具体的,所述message type包括第一类RRC消息和第二类RRC消息中的其中一种。Optionally, the fourth indication information is message type identification information of a message type of the second message, and the message type identification information is used to identify that the RRC message is a first-type RRC message or a second-type RRC message, specifically, The message type includes one of a first type of RRC message and a second type of RRC message.
应理解,该第一类RRC消息包括但不限于上述三种,该第一类RRC消息还可以能有其他的用途,例如,该第一类RRC消息可以用于请求除系统信息以外的其他请求,本申请实施例旨在区别请求系统信息的RRC消息和其他RRC消息。It should be understood that the first type of RRC message includes but is not limited to the above three types. The first type of RRC message may also have other purposes. For example, the first type of RRC message may be used to request other requests except system information. , the embodiment of the present application aims to distinguish an RRC message requesting system information from other RRC messages.
S720,该终端设备向该第一网络节点发送该第二消息,该第一网络节点接收来自于该终端设备的该第二消息;S720, the terminal device sends the second message to the first network node, and the first network node receives the second message from the terminal device;
S730,该第一网络节点向该第二网络节点发送第三消息,该第二网络节点接收该第一网络节点发送的该第三消息,该第三消息包括第一容器,该第一容器中的内容可以指示该终端设备需要请求系统信息或者系统信息块,或者,可以指示该终端设备需要RRC连接建立等其他用途,该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。S730, the first network node sends a third message to the second network node, the second network node receives the third message sent by the first network node, the third message includes a first container, and the first container contains can indicate that the terminal equipment needs to request system information or system information blocks, or can indicate that the terminal equipment needs other purposes such as RRC connection establishment, the second network node includes a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet At least one of the data convergence protocol layers.
具体的,所述第三消息可以是initial UL RRC message transfer消息,所述第一容器为RRC-container,所述第一容器中的RRC-container中包括终端设备的RRC消息的消息类型和消息内容的至少一种,第二网络节点收到所述第三消息后,根据第三消息的目的,即根据第三消息中包括的第一容器中包括的内容可以获知所述第三消息的目的是用于请求系统信息或者是建立RRC连接,例如RRC connection setup或者RRC connection re-establish或者RRC connection resume等,具体的,该第二网络节点可以根据第一容器中包括的消息类型来确认第三消息或者第二消息的目的。Specifically, the third message may be an initial UL RRC message transfer message, the first container is an RRC-container, and the RRC-container in the first container includes the message type and message content of the RRC message of the terminal device At least one of, after the second network node receives the third message, according to the purpose of the third message, that is, according to the content included in the first container included in the third message, it can be known that the purpose of the third message is Used to request system information or establish an RRC connection, such as RRC connection setup or RRC connection re-establish or RRC connection resume, etc. Specifically, the second network node can confirm the third message according to the message type included in the first container Or the purpose of the second message.
可选的,如果S721执行了,即第一网络节点识别出了第二消息的类型,即RRC消息的类型,第一网络节点也可以增加一个指示,指示第二网络节点第二消息的类型(所述第二消息的类型包括用于请求系统信息或者是建立RRC连接,例如系统信息请求、系统信息块请求、RRC connection setup、RRC connection re-establish、RRC connection resume的至少一种),从而使得第二网络节点收到该第三消息后直接识别出该第三消息的目的(所述目的包括用于请求系统信息或者是建立RRC连接,例如系统信息请求、系统信息块请求、RRCconnection setup、RRC connection re-establish、RRC connection resume的至少一种)。Optionally, if S721 is performed, that is, the first network node has identified the type of the second message, that is, the type of the RRC message, the first network node may also add an indication to indicate the second network node. The type of the second message ( The type of the second message includes requesting system information or establishing an RRC connection, such as at least one of system information request, system information block request, RRC connection setup, RRC connection re-establish, and RRC connection resume), so that After receiving the third message, the second network node directly identifies the purpose of the third message (the purpose includes requesting system information or establishing an RRC connection, such as system information request, system information block request, RRCconnection setup, RRC connection at least one of connection re-establish and RRC connection resume).
可选地,该第一网络节点向该第二网络节点发送第三消息之前,该方法700还包括:Optionally, before the first network node sends the third message to the second network node, the method 700 further includes:
S721,该第一网络节点识别该第二消息。S721, the first network node identifies the second message.
具体而言,该第一网络节点在收到该第二消息后,对该第二消息进行识别,例如,可以识别该第二消息的MAC协议层,若R字段为1,则确定该第二消息用于请求SI/SIB,若R字段为0,则确定该RRC消息是其他用途;或者,识别第二消息的MAC协议层中的LCID,若LCID是协议定义的用于请求系统信息的LCID(如LCID为10100/110111),则确定该第二消息用于请求SI/SIB,否则,则确定该第二消息是其他用途;或者,识别第二消息中是新逻辑信道传输过来的还是其他逻辑信道传输过来的,若是新逻辑信道传输过来的(新逻辑信道可以是协议定义,如LCID为4,即对应SRB4),则确定该第二消息用于请求SI/SIB,否则,则确定该第二消息是其他用途。Specifically, after receiving the second message, the first network node identifies the second message, for example, can identify the MAC protocol layer of the second message, and if the R field is 1, determines the second message The message is used to request SI/SIB. If the R field is 0, it is determined that the RRC message is for other purposes; or, the LCID in the MAC protocol layer of the second message is identified, if the LCID is the LCID defined by the protocol for requesting system information (For example, the LCID is 10100/110111), then determine that the second message is used to request SI/SIB, otherwise, determine that the second message is for other purposes; or, identify whether the second message is transmitted from a new logical channel or other If it is transmitted from the logical channel, if it is transmitted from a new logical channel (the new logical channel can be defined by a protocol, for example, the LCID is 4, which corresponds to SRB4), it is determined that the second message is used to request SI/SIB, otherwise, it is determined that the second message is used to request SI/SIB. The second message is for other purposes.
应理解,该第二消息可以为RRC消息,该第三消息可以为UL RRC messagetransfer消息,该RRC消息可以作为一个Container封装在该UL RRC message transfer消息中发送该第二网络节点。It should be understood that the second message may be an RRC message, the third message may be a UL RRC messagetransfer message, and the RRC message may be encapsulated in the UL RRC message transfer message as a Container and sent to the second network node.
可选地,该第一网络节点具有部分RRC功能,则该第一网络节点通过识别该终端设备发送的RRC消息中的message type,可以确定该RRC消息是用于请求SI/SIB或者用于其他用途。Optionally, if the first network node has a partial RRC function, then the first network node can determine whether the RRC message is used to request SI/SIB or other information by identifying the message type in the RRC message sent by the terminal device. use.
例如,该第一网络节点为DU,该第二网络节点为CU,DU在识别出该RRC消息是用于请求SI/SIB后,直接向CU发送该initial UL RRC message消息,该initial UL RRCmessage消息中可以不包括DU to CU RRC Container(该DU to CU RRC Container用于CU触发建立SRB1)。For example, the first network node is a DU, and the second network node is a CU. After recognizing that the RRC message is for requesting SI/SIB, the DU directly sends the initial UL RRC message to the CU. The initial UL RRC message The DU to CU RRC Container may not be included in the DU to CU RRC Container (the DU to CU RRC Container is used for the CU to trigger the establishment of SRB1).
又例如,DU在识别出该RRC消息是用于请求SI/SIB后,进行该RRC消息的准入控制,即DU具有对系统信息请求的准入控制功能,如果DU不允许该RRC消息接入,则一种方式是DU直接发送拒绝指示信息给该终端设备,该拒绝指示信息包括在MAC CE中;另一种方式是,DU不允许该RRC消息接入,DU向CU发送拒绝指示信息,然后CU通过RRC消息告知该终端设备。For another example, after the DU recognizes that the RRC message is for requesting SI/SIB, it performs admission control of the RRC message, that is, the DU has the admission control function for requesting system information, if the DU does not allow the access of the RRC message , then one way is that the DU directly sends the rejection indication information to the terminal equipment, and the rejection indication information is included in the MAC CE; the other way is that the DU does not allow the access of the RRC message, and the DU sends the rejection indication information to the CU, Then the CU informs the terminal device through an RRC message.
可选地,该第一网络节点向该第二网络节点发送第三消息之前,该方法700还包括:Optionally, before the first network node sends the third message to the second network node, the method 700 further includes:
S722,该第一网络节点对该RRC消息进行准入控制。S722, the first network node performs admission control on the RRC message.
具体的,该RRC消息包括第一类RRC消息和第二类RRC消息,所述准入控制策略对第一类和第二类RRC消息都相同。Specifically, the RRC message includes a first-type RRC message and a second-type RRC message, and the admission control policy is the same for the first-type and second-type RRC messages.
应理解,该第一网络节点可以在S721之后进行S722,也可以只进行S721,还可以只进行S722,还可以S721和S722都不进行。It should be understood that the first network node may perform S722 after S721, may only perform S721, may only perform S722, or may not perform both S721 and S722.
需要说明的是,如果S721和S722都不进行,那么S710中终端设备生成的第二消息中可以不用包括第四指示信息,或者,该终端设备可以使用相同的逻辑信道承载该第二消息,或者,该终端设备可以使用相同的逻辑信道标识来标识该第二消息。It should be noted that if neither S721 nor S722 is performed, the second message generated by the terminal device in S710 may not include the fourth indication information, or the terminal device may use the same logical channel to carry the second message, or , the terminal device can use the same logical channel identifier to identify the second message.
例如,DU可以不进行RRC消息的识别,对所有RRC消息都进行准入控制,如果DU不允许准入,则直接发起initial UL RRC message消息到CU,所述intial UL RRC message消息中包括RRC container,但不包括DU to CU RRC Container,CU收到所述消息后,通过所述intial UL RRC message消息中包括的RRC container中的内容(例如,message type)识别所述RRC消息的消息类型,判断是否是进行系统信息或者系统信息块请求,如果不是系统信息或者系统信息块请求的RRC消息,CU确定该RRC消息不包括DU to CU RRC Container,则CU发送拒绝指示信息通过DU发送给该终端设备。否则,如果CU通过RRC container中的内容(例如,message type)识别出所述RRC消息是系统消息请求,则进行系统消息请求响应。For example, the DU may not identify the RRC message, but perform admission control on all RRC messages. If the DU does not allow admission, it directly sends an initial UL RRC message to the CU, where the initial UL RRC message includes the RRC container , but does not include the DU to CU RRC Container. After receiving the message, the CU identifies the message type of the RRC message through the content (for example, message type) in the RRC container included in the initial UL RRC message message, and determines Whether it is a system information or system information block request, if it is not an RRC message of system information or system information block request, the CU determines that the RRC message does not include the DU to CU RRC Container, and the CU sends the rejection indication information to the terminal device through the DU . Otherwise, if the CU identifies that the RRC message is a system message request through the content in the RRC container (for example, message type), a system message request response is performed.
又例如,DU可以进行RRC消息的识别,DU识别出该RRC消息是系统信息请求时,允许准入,则发送一条新定义的消息(例如,SI request message transfer)来传递所述RRC消息,所述新定义的消息包括CGI和RRC Container(RRC Container中包括了message type),CU收到后就可以识别该新定义的消息是用于请求SI,进一步的,CU还需要通过RRCContainer中包括的系统信息请求的内容来识别终端设备所请求的SI/SIB是哪一个。For another example, the DU can identify the RRC message. When the DU identifies that the RRC message is a system information request, it allows admission, and sends a newly defined message (for example, SI request message transfer) to transfer the RRC message. The newly defined message includes CGI and RRC Container (the message type is included in the RRC Container). After the CU receives it, it can recognize that the newly defined message is used to request SI. Further, the CU also needs to pass the system included in the RRCContainer. The content of the information request identifies which SI/SIB is requested by the terminal device.
S740,该第二网络节点确定该第三消息包括第一容器,所述第一容器的信息指示所述终端设备需要请求系统信息或者系统信息块;S740, the second network node determines that the third message includes a first container, and the information of the first container indicates that the terminal device needs to request system information or a system information block;
S750,该第二网络节点向该第一网络节点发送系统信息请求响应信息、bitmap指示信息以及冲突解决标识中的至少一个,该第一网络节点接收该第二网络节点发送的系统信息请求响应信息、bitmap指示信息以及冲突解决标识中的至少一个并发送所述信息到终端设备,或者,该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向终端设备转发系统信息请求响应信息、bitmap指示信息以及冲突解决标识中的至少一个,所述bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息或系统信息块。S750, the second network node sends at least one of system information request response information, bitmap indication information and conflict resolution identifier to the first network node, and the first network node receives the system information request response information sent by the second network node , at least one of the bitmap indication information and the conflict resolution identifier and send the information to the terminal device, or the second network node forwards the system information request response information, the bitmap indicator information and the conflict resolution identifier to the terminal device through the first network node At least one of the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information or system information block sent to the terminal device.
可选地,该第二网络节点确定该第三消息包括第一容器,该第一容器中的消息类型指示该终端设备是请求RRC连接,不是请求系统信息或者系统信息块,则该第二网络节点还要确定该第三消息不包括第二容器,该第二容器为该第一网络节点到该第二网络节点的RRC容器(即第一网络节点到第二网络节点的RRC信息),则该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向终端设备发送拒绝指示信息,其中,拒绝指示信息中包括拒绝指示的消息类型。Optionally, the second network node determines that the third message includes a first container, and the message type in the first container indicates that the terminal device is requesting an RRC connection, not requesting system information or a system information block, then the second network The node also determines that the third message does not include the second container, and the second container is the RRC container from the first network node to the second network node (that is, the RRC information from the first network node to the second network node), then The second network node sends rejection indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, wherein the rejection indication information includes a message type of the rejection indication.
具体的,所述第三消息是initial UL RRC message transfer,所述第一容器为RRC-container,所述第二容器是DU to CU RRC container或者DU to CU RRCinformation信元。Specifically, the third message is an initial UL RRC message transfer, the first container is an RRC-container, and the second container is a DU to CU RRC container or a DU to CU RRCinformation information element.
其中,所述第三消息的目的是用于传输层3消息(如DL CCCH消息,或者RRC消息,或者系统信息请求),可以理解,所述第三消息的目的是用于建立RRC连接或者系统信息请求,其中建立RRC连接包括RRC连接建立消息(RRCconnectionreestablishment)、RRC连接建立拒绝消息(RRCconnectionreestablishmentreject)、RRC连接建立消息(RRCconnectionsetup)、RRC连接拒绝消息(RRCconnectionreject)、RRC重置消息(RRCresume)的至少一种;系统信息请求包括系统信息请求(system information request)以及系统信息块请求(system information block request))中的至少一种。Wherein, the purpose of the third message is used for transport layer 3 messages (such as DL CCCH message, or RRC message, or system information request), it can be understood that the purpose of the third message is to establish an RRC connection or system Information request, wherein establishing an RRC connection includes at least the RRC connection establishment message (RRCconnectionreestablishment), the RRC connection establishment rejection message (RRCconnectionreestablishmentreject), the RRC connection establishment message (RRCconnectionsetup), the RRC connection rejection message (RRCconnectionreject), and the RRC reset message (RRCresume). One; the system information request includes at least one of a system information request (system information request) and a system information block request (system information block request).
所述第一容器包括终端设备的CCCH消息和RRC消息的至少一种,其中,终端设备的CCCH消息和RRC消息均可以包括消息类型和消息内容的至少一种,其中,消息类型包括RRC连接建立消息(RRCconnectionreestablishment)、RRC连接建立拒绝消息(RRCconnectionreestablishmentreject)、RRC连接建立消息(RRCconnectionsetup)、RRC连接拒绝消息(RRCconnectionreject)、RRC重置消息(RRC resume)、系统信息请求(systeminformation request)以及系统信息块请求(system information block request))中的至少一种,消息内容和消息类型具体类似现有LTE或NR技术中的CCCH消息或RRC消息,本申请不限定;可以理解,所述第三消息的目的是可以根据第三消息中的第一容器的信息确定的,或者可以通过第三消息中的其他信元确定,本申请不限定。The first container includes at least one of a CCCH message and an RRC message of the terminal device, wherein both the CCCH message and the RRC message of the terminal device may include at least one of a message type and a message content, wherein the message type includes RRC connection establishment message (RRCconnectionreestablishment), RRC connection establishment reject message (RRCconnectionreestablishmentreject), RRC connection establishment message (RRCconnectionsetup), RRC connection reject message (RRCconnectionreject), RRC reset message (RRC resume), system information request (systeminformation request) and system information block At least one of the request (system information block request), the message content and message type are specifically similar to the CCCH message or RRC message in the existing LTE or NR technology, which is not limited in this application; it can be understood that the purpose of the third message is It may be determined according to the information of the first container in the third message, or may be determined by other information elements in the third message, which is not limited in this application.
所述第二容器包括SRB1(signaling radio bearer,信令承载)的配置信息。The second container includes configuration information of SRB1 (signaling radio bearer, signaling bearer).
该第二网络节点根据第三消息的目的确定是否要拒绝终端设备的请求,具体的,该第二网络节点根据该第三消息包括的该第一容器中的内容识别出的消息目的是请求RRC连接(例如,RRC connection setup或者RRC connection re-establish或者RRCconnection resume),则如果第三消息中不包括第二容器,在第一网络节点不能服务所述终端设备的假设下该第二网络节点拒绝终端设备,可选的,该第二网络节点通过第一网络节点向终端设备发送拒绝指示信息,其中,拒绝指示信息中可以包括拒绝指示的消息类型。The second network node determines whether to reject the request of the terminal device according to the purpose of the third message. Specifically, the purpose of the message identified by the second network node according to the content of the first container included in the third message is to request RRC connection (eg, RRC connection setup or RRC connection re-establish or RRCconnection resume), then if the second container is not included in the third message, the second network node rejects the assumption that the first network node cannot serve the terminal device The terminal device, optionally, the second network node sends rejection indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, where the rejection indication information may include a message type of the rejection indication.
例如,CU收到DU发送的第三消息,CU通过该第三消息识别出该第三消息是系统信息请求消息,具体地,CU通过该第三消息的RRC container中的内容(如,RRC消息类型message type)识别出所述RRC消息是系统信息请求消息,则进行系统消息请求响应。For example, the CU receives the third message sent by the DU, and the CU identifies through the third message that the third message is a system information request message. Type message type) identifies that the RRC message is a system information request message, and performs a system message request response.
又例如,CU收到DU发送的第三消息,CU通过该第三消息识别出该第三消息时系统信息请求消息,具体地,CU通过该第三消息的RRC container中的内容(如,RRC消息类型message type)识别出所述RRC消息是第一类RRC消息,即为RRC connection setup或re-establish或resume的RRC消息,即可以理解RRC消息所对应的message type为RRCconnection setup或re-establish或resume的消息类型(如识别出该RRC消息不是用于系统信息请求),而且CU识别出第三消息中不包括DU to CU RRC Container(或者,DU to CURRC information),则在DU不能服务所述终端设备的假设下拒绝所述终端设备,即CU拒绝该终端设备的该RRC消息,例如CU通过DU发送拒绝指示信息给终端设备,具体的,CU可以通过DL RRC message transfer消息把所述拒绝指示信息发送给DU,DU再发送给终端设备。For another example, the CU receives the third message sent by the DU, and the CU identifies the system information request message when the third message is the third message. Specifically, the CU uses the content in the RRC container (eg, RRC The message type (message type) identifies that the RRC message is the first type of RRC message, that is, the RRC message of RRC connection setup or re-establish or resume, that is, it can be understood that the message type corresponding to the RRC message is RRC connection setup or re-establish or the message type of resume (for example, it is recognized that the RRC message is not used for a system information request), and the CU recognizes that the third message does not include the DU to CU RRC Container (or DU to CURRC information), then the DU cannot serve the Under the assumption of the terminal equipment, the terminal equipment is rejected, that is, the CU rejects the RRC message of the terminal equipment. For example, the CU sends the rejection indication information to the terminal equipment through the DU. Specifically, the CU can pass the DL RRC message transfer message to the rejection. The indication information is sent to the DU, and the DU is sent to the terminal device.
对于CU通过RRC container中的内容(例如,message type)识别出所述RRC消息是用于系统信息请求,或者CU通过DU发送的SI request message transfer消息识别出所述RRC消息是用于系统信息请求,则CU要通过DU给终端设备发送系统信息请求响应。具体地,CU把所述系统信息请求响应信息(ack)放在RRC connection setup消息中,所述RRCconnection setup消息可以封装在DL RRC message transfer消息由CU发送给DU,然后再由DU把所述RRC connection setup消息发送给终端设备。The CU identifies that the RRC message is for a system information request through the content in the RRC container (for example, message type), or the CU identifies that the RRC message is for a system information request through the SI request message transfer message sent by the DU , the CU shall send a system information request response to the terminal device through the DU. Specifically, the CU puts the system information request response information (ack) in the RRC connection setup message, and the RRC connection setup message can be encapsulated in a DL RRC message transfer message and sent by the CU to the DU, and then the DU sends the RRC The connection setup message is sent to the end device.
可选的,如果CU需要进行冲突解决(即CU准入了终端设备的RRC连接建立),还需要把冲突解决标识(CRID)发送给该终端设备,具体的,所述冲突解决标识可以携带在所述RRCconnection setup消息中,或者,也可以在一条新的消息中发送,具体发送方式与系统信息请求响应的发送方式相同,此处不再赘述。Optionally, if the CU needs to perform conflict resolution (that is, the CU has access to the RRC connection establishment of the terminal device), it also needs to send a conflict resolution identifier (CRID) to the terminal device. Specifically, the conflict resolution identifier can be carried in the The RRCconnection setup message, or may also be sent in a new message, and the specific sending method is the same as the sending method of the system information request response, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,CU也可以先把系统信息请求响应或者CRID通过DU和CU的F1接口消息发送给DU(如system information delivery command消息,或者其他现有接口消息或新消息,本申请不限定),再由DU把所述冲突解决标识加在MAC头中通过MAC CE发送给该终端设备。Optionally, the CU can also first send the system information request response or CRID to the DU through the F1 interface message of the DU and the CU (such as a system information delivery command message, or other existing interface messages or new messages, which are not limited in this application), Then, the DU adds the conflict resolution identifier to the MAC header and sends it to the terminal device through the MAC CE.
或者,对于系统消息请求的RRC消息,CU可以不发送上述响应信息和CRID,CU通过DU发送一个bitmap(例如,other SIs中有4个SI,SIB有22个,那么对于系统信息请求的是SI,则bitmap指示可以是0110,0代表没有广播,1代表系统信息已经广播,所述0110的位置与SI的编号一一对应,如果系统信息请求的是SIB,则bitmap指示可以是一串22位的01指示,0代表没有广播,1代表系统信息已经广播,所述22位的位置与SIB的编号一一对应)到终端设备,所述bitmap用于指示哪些系统信息或系统信息块被请求了,所述bitmap指示可以通过CU的RRC消息发送,或者,CU也可以先把bitmap指示先通过CU和DU之间的F1接口消息(如system information delivery command消息)发送给DU,消息中需要携带终端设备的标识,再由DU把所述bitmap指示增加在MAC报头中通过MAC CE发送给终端设备,具体同系统信息请求响应信息和冲突解决标识的发送方式相同,这里不再赘述。Or, for the RRC message requested by the system message, the CU may not send the above-mentioned response information and CRID, and the CU sends a bitmap through the DU (for example, if there are 4 SIs in other SIs and 22 SIBs, then the system information request is SI , the bitmap indication can be 0110, 0 means no broadcast, 1 means system information has been broadcast, the position of 0110 corresponds to the number of SI, if the system information request is SIB, the bitmap indication can be a string of 22 bits The 01 indicates, 0 means no broadcast, 1 means system information has been broadcast, the position of the 22 bits corresponds to the number of the SIB) to the terminal device, the bitmap is used to indicate which system information or system information blocks are requested. , the bitmap indication can be sent through the RRC message of the CU, or the CU can also first send the bitmap indication to the DU through an F1 interface message (such as a system information delivery command message) between the CU and the DU, and the message needs to carry the terminal The identification of the device, and then the DU adds the bitmap indication in the MAC header and sends it to the terminal device through the MAC CE, which is the same as the sending method of the system information request response information and the conflict resolution identification, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例的传输方法,通过该第二网络节点识别第三消息中的RRC容器,从而确定终端设备是否请求系统信息,避免了该第二网络节点直接拒绝终端设备请求系统信息。In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the second network node identifies the RRC container in the third message, thereby determining whether the terminal device requests system information, avoiding the second network node directly rejecting the terminal device requesting system information.
应理解,本申请实施例中,DU和CU之间的消息,如initial UL RRC messagetrasfer、DL RRC message transfer、UL RRC message transfer都是用来传递终端设备的RRC消息的,所传递的RRC消息中的RRC container中均会包括message type,用于说明终端设备的RRC消息是什么消息,如RRC connection setup消息、SI请求消息等等。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the messages between the DU and the CU, such as the initial UL RRC messagetrasfer, DL RRC message transfer, and UL RRC message transfer, are all used to transfer the RRC message of the terminal device. The RRC container will include the message type, which is used to describe what the RRC message of the terminal device is, such as the RRC connection setup message, the SI request message, and so on.
图15示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法800的示意性流程图,如图15所示,该传输方法800包括:FIG. 15 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15 , the transmission method 800 includes:
S801,终端设备与第一网络节点和第三网络节点连接并可以从第一网络节点和第三网络节点传输/接收数据。S801, the terminal device is connected to the first network node and the third network node and can transmit/receive data from the first network node and the third network node.
可选地,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。Optionally, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function.
可选地,该第三网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;Optionally, the third network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function;
应理解,该第一网络节点可以为DU1,该第三网络节点可以为DU2,UE与DU1和DU2连接并发送/接收数据可以存在以下两种场景:It should be understood that the first network node may be DU1, the third network node may be DU2, and the UE connects to DU1 and DU2 and sends/receives data in the following two scenarios:
场景一:UE与DU1和DU2具有连接,但DU1和DU2与UE建立的承载是不同的承载。这种场景下,当DU1发生无线链路问题之后,如果数据要转到DU2传输,那么CU需要通过DU2与UE建立相关承载。Scenario 1: The UE has connections with DU1 and DU2, but the bearers established by DU1 and DU2 and the UE are different bearers. In this scenario, after a radio link problem occurs in DU1, if the data is to be transferred to DU2 for transmission, the CU needs to establish a relevant bearer with the UE through DU2.
场景二:UE与DU1和DU2具有连接,DU2属于DU1的备份链路,与UE建立的是相同的承载。或者,DU2与DU1与UE建立的承载有部分相同,部分不同,本申请对此不作任何限定。Scenario 2: The UE is connected to DU1 and DU2, and DU2 belongs to the backup link of DU1 and establishes the same bearer as the UE. Alternatively, the bearers established by DU2 and DU1 with the UE are partially the same, and partially different, which is not limited in this application.
还应理解,如果UE和DU1和DU2没有同时有连接,那么当CU-CP决定更换DU进行数传的时候,还需要与新的DU建立承载信息,具体的,如通过UE context setup/modification的相关流程进行。It should also be understood that if the UE is not connected to DU1 and DU2 at the same time, when the CU-CP decides to replace the DU for data transmission, it also needs to establish bearer information with the new DU. Specifically, for example, through UE context setup/modification relevant process.
S802,第一网络节点发现自己的无线链路出现问题。S802, the first network node finds that there is a problem with its own wireless link.
具体而言,DU1的无线链路问题的确定是通过DU的实现,本申请对此不作任何限定。Specifically, the determination of the radio link problem of the DU1 is achieved through the DU, which is not limited in this application.
S803,第一网络节点向用户面节点发送第一通知消息,用户面节点接收该第一网络节点发送的该第一通知消息。S803, the first network node sends a first notification message to the user plane node, and the user plane node receives the first notification message sent by the first network node.
具体而言,DU1通过F1-U接口,向CU-UP发送第一通知消息(无线链路问题通知消息,即radio link outage通知消息),CU-UP通过F1-U接口接收DU1发送的第一通知消息。Specifically, DU1 sends a first notification message (a radio link problem notification message, that is, a radio link outage notification message) to CU-UP through the F1-U interface, and the CU-UP receives the first notification message sent by DU1 through the F1-U interface. notification message.
应理解,所述第一通知消息可以是通过DDDS PDU来传输,即作为数据无线承载DDDS(DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS)PDU的一部分,或者也可以是其他现有的PDU的一部分,或者是新定义的PDU,或者是新定义的PDU的一部分,本申请对此不作任何限定。其中通知消息中还可以包括丢失的数据包的SN号,如Number of lost F1-U Sequence Number rangesreported,对应于DU1还没有传输的PDCP PDUs。It should be understood that the first notification message may be transmitted through a DDDS PDU, that is, as a part of a data radio bearer DDDS (DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS) PDU, or may also be a part of other existing PDUs, or be newly defined The PDU, or a part of the newly defined PDU, is not limited in this application. The notification message may also include the SN number of the lost data packet, such as Number of lost F1-U Sequence Number rangesreported, which corresponds to the PDCP PDUs that DU1 has not yet transmitted.
需要说明的是,需要说明的是由于此处radio link outage通知消息是通过F1-U接口发送的,因此消息是发送给CU-UP的,因为CU-UP和DU具有用户面的接口。It should be noted that since the radio link outage notification message here is sent through the F1-U interface, the message is sent to the CU-UP, because the CU-UP and the DU have user plane interfaces.
应理解,F1-U接口的消息是DDDS(DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS)PDU,具体的,所述消息中包括上行/下行radio link outage通知,或者也可以是F1-U接口的其他现有消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。需要说明的是,上行/下行radio link outage通知可以是原因值,也可以是其它指示,本申请在此不作限定。It should be understood that the message of the F1-U interface is a DDDS (DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS) PDU. Specifically, the message includes an uplink/downlink radio link outage notification, or other existing messages of the F1-U interface, or It is new news, and this application does not make any limitation on it. It should be noted that the uplink/downlink radio link outage notification may be a cause value or other indication, which is not limited in this application.
S804,用户面节点向控制面节点发送该第一通知消息,控制面节点接收用户面节点发送的该第一通知消息。S804, the user plane node sends the first notification message to the control plane node, and the control plane node receives the first notification message sent by the user plane node.
应理解,该用户面节点可以为CU-UP,该控制面节点可以为CU-CP。It should be understood that the user plane node may be a CU-UP, and the control plane node may be a CU-CP.
具体而言,CU-UP可以通过E1AP接口消息发送该第一通知消息。Specifically, the CU-UP may send the first notification message through an E1AP interface message.
应理解,所述CU-UP收到所述DDDS PDU之后,读取第一通知消息,如读取原因值获知是DU的无线链路出现问题了,那么CU-UP把所述第一通知消息携带在E1AP接口消息中发送给CU-CP。It should be understood that after the CU-UP receives the DDDS PDU, it reads the first notification message. If it reads the cause value and learns that there is a problem with the radio link of the DU, then the CU-UP sends the first notification message to the It is carried in the E1AP interface message and sent to the CU-CP.
还应理解,具体的,所述E1AP消息可以是UE bearer setup/modificationrequest/response消息或UE bearer modification required/confirm消息等,或者也可以是现有E1AP其他消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should also be understood that, specifically, the E1AP message may be a UE bearer setup/modificationrequest/response message or a UE bearer modification required/confirm message, etc., or may also be other existing E1AP messages, or a new message. Without any limitation.
S805,控制面节点接收到该第一通知消息后,确定是否更换该第一网络节点。S805, after receiving the first notification message, the control plane node determines whether to replace the first network node.
具体而言,CU-CP接收到该第一通知消息后,确定是否更换DU,即决策是否从DU1更换为DU2传输数据,或者是否通过DU2重传DU1没有传输成功的数据等,本申请在此不作限定。Specifically, after receiving the first notification message, the CU-CP determines whether to replace the DU, that is, whether to change the DU1 to DU2 to transmit data, or whether to retransmit the data that was not successfully transmitted by DU1 through DU2, etc. The application is here Not limited.
应理解,CU-CP通过DU1之间与UE传输的链路可以不取消(后续此链路还可能恢复,通过resume流程),或者CU-CP通过DU1之间与UE传输的链路也可以取消(后续此链路恢复需要重建所述链路)。It should be understood that the link between the CU-CP and the UE transmission through DU1 may not be cancelled (the link may be restored later, through the resume process), or the link between the CU-CP and the UE transmission through DU1 may also be cancelled (Subsequent restoration of this link requires rebuilding the link).
还应理解,如果CU-CP决定更换的DU2尚没有为UE分配相关资源(即前文描述的场景一),那么CU-CP还需要向DU2发起建立承载的相关流程,具体的:It should also be understood that if the DU2 that the CU-CP decides to replace has not allocated relevant resources to the UE (that is, the scenario 1 described above), then the CU-CP also needs to initiate a bearer establishment related process to DU2, specifically:
CU-CP向DU2发送F1AP消息UE context setup/modification request,向DU2请求建立待进行数据传输的相关承载,DU2收到消息后响应F1AP UE context setup/modification response到CU-CP。The CU-CP sends the F1AP message UE context setup/modification request to the DU2, and requests the DU2 to establish the relevant bearer for data transmission. After receiving the message, the DU2 responds to the F1AP UE context setup/modification response to the CU-CP.
S806,控制面节点决策后,向用户面节点发送第一响应消息,该用户面节点结合该控制面节点发送的该第一响应消息。S806, after the control plane node makes a decision, send a first response message to the user plane node, and the user plane node combines the first response message sent by the control plane node.
例如,CU-CP决策后,向CU-UP发送第一响应消息,CU-UP接收CU-CP发送的第一响应消息,即CU-CP告知CU-UP决策结果(如更新DU、DU的标识等)。For example, after the CU-CP makes a decision, it sends a first response message to the CU-UP, and the CU-UP receives the first response message sent by the CU-CP, that is, the CU-CP informs the CU-UP of the decision result (such as updating the identifiers of DU and DU). Wait).
具体而言,该第一响应消息可以通过E1AP接口消息发送,所述E1AP消息可以是UEbearer setup/modification/release request/response消息或UE bearermodification required/confirm消息等,或者也可以是现有E1AP其他消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。Specifically, the first response message can be sent through an E1AP interface message, and the E1AP message can be a UEbearer setup/modification/release request/response message or a UE bearermodification required/confirm message, or can also be other existing E1AP messages , or new news, which is not limited in this application.
应理解,该第一响应消息中包括更新DU的标识,所述DU的标识可以是识别cellID,或者是其他可以识别DU的标识,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should be understood that the first response message includes an identifier of the update DU, and the identifier of the DU may be an identifier that identifies the cellID, or other identifiers that can identify the DU, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,CU-UP收到该第一响应消息后,停止DU1传输数据。或者,CU-UP在S803时就停止DU1传输数据,本申请对此不作任何限定。Optionally, after receiving the first response message, the CU-UP stops DU1 from transmitting data. Alternatively, the CU-UP stops the DU1 from transmitting data at S803, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,本步骤可选,如果没有本步骤,那么用户面节点默认可以自己决策更改DU进行数据传输,即当用户面节点发送第一通知消息给控制面节点后,即直接决策更改DU进行数据传输,或者,用户面节点发送第一通知消息给控制面板节点的同时还发送决策更改的DU信息给控制面板节点,从而告知控制面板节点更换了数据传输的DU。It should be noted that this step is optional. If this step is not present, the user plane node can decide to change the DU for data transmission by default, that is, after the user plane node sends the first notification message to the control plane node, it directly decides to change the DU. Data transmission is performed, or the user plane node sends the first notification message to the control panel node and also sends the DU information of the decision change to the control panel node, thereby informing the control panel node that the DU for data transmission has been replaced.
S807,控制面节点向第三网络节点发送第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示终端设备更换网络节点的结果。S807: The control plane node sends fifth indication information to the third network node, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to replace the network node.
CU-CP确定更换DU进行上行/下行的数据传输后,向DU2发送第五指示消息,该第五指示消息用于告知UE更换DU的结果;具体的,第五指示信息可以通过F1接口消息传递。After the CU-CP determines to replace the DU for uplink/downlink data transmission, it sends a fifth indication message to DU2, where the fifth indication message is used to inform the UE of the result of replacing the DU; specifically, the fifth indication information can be transmitted through the F1 interface message .
需要说明的是,本步骤可选,本步骤与其他步骤无顺序限制。It should be noted that this step is optional, and there is no order restriction between this step and other steps.
S808,第三网络节点向终端设备发送该第五指示信息,该终端设备接收该第三网络节点发送的该第五指示信息。S808, the third network node sends the fifth indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the fifth indication information sent by the third network node.
具体而言,CU-CP通过F1AP消息(例如DL RRC message transfer消息)把更换DU的结果发送给UE(如通过DU2告知UE),所述结果例如上行数据从DU2传输。Specifically, the CU-CP sends the result of replacing the DU to the UE (eg, informs the UE through DU2) through an F1AP message (eg, a DL RRC message transfer message), and the result, eg, uplink data is transmitted from DU2.
应理解,此步骤与其他步骤无顺序限制,可以在任意步骤之前或者之后进行。It should be understood that this step and other steps are not limited in order, and may be performed before or after any step.
还应理解,如果当radio link outage的指示是上行传输出现问题的指示,那么CU-CP可能会决策源DU1继续进行下行数据的传输,DU2进行上行数据的传输,此时,CU-CP需要把此决策告知UE,即指示UE进行上行传输的DU,从而UE知道上下行数据的走向。It should also be understood that if the indication of radio link outage is an indication of a problem with uplink transmission, then the CU-CP may decide that the source DU1 continues to transmit downlink data, and DU2 transmits uplink data. At this time, the CU-CP needs to This decision informs the UE, that is, the DU that instructs the UE to perform uplink transmission, so that the UE knows the direction of the uplink and downlink data.
还应理解,如果当radio link outage的指示是下行传输出现问题的指示,那么CU-CP可能会决策所有上下行数据都从DU2进行传输,此时,CU-CP需要把此决策告知UE,即指示UE进行上行或下行传输的DU,从而UE知道上下行数据的走向。It should also be understood that if the indication of radio link outage is an indication of a problem with downlink transmission, then the CU-CP may decide to transmit all uplink and downlink data from DU2. At this time, the CU-CP needs to inform the UE of this decision, that is, A DU that instructs the UE to perform uplink or downlink transmission, so that the UE knows the direction of the uplink and downlink data.
统一而言,所述第五指示消息是通过CU-CP通过RRC消息发送给UE,具体的,所述指示可以是上行传输的DU的标识、上行传输的小区的标识、上行传输的小区组(cellgroup)标识、上行传输的SCG的标识中的至少一种,本申请对此并不作任何限定。In general, the fifth indication message is sent to the UE through an RRC message through the CU-CP, and specifically, the indication may be the identifier of the DU for uplink transmission, the identifier of the cell for uplink transmission, the cell group for uplink transmission ( At least one of the identifier of the cellgroup) and the identifier of the SCG for uplink transmission, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,本步骤可选,本步骤与其他步骤无顺序限制。It should be noted that this step is optional, and there is no order restriction between this step and other steps.
S809,用户面节点向该第三网络节点发送数据,该第三网络节点接收该用户面面节点发送的数据。S809, the user plane node sends data to the third network node, and the third network node receives the data sent by the user plane node.
例如,CU-UP开始发送新的PDU数据或者重传的PDU数据到DU2,通过DU2发送至UE。For example, the CU-UP starts to send new PDU data or retransmitted PDU data to DU2, and sends it to the UE through DU2.
S810,当该第一网络节点的无线链路恢复时,该第一网络节点向该用户面节点发送第二通知消息。S810, when the radio link of the first network node is restored, the first network node sends a second notification message to the user plane node.
例如,如果DU1发现无线链路恢复,则发送第二通知消息(例如,无线链路恢复radio link resume通知消息)到CU-UP,CU-UP接收该DU1发送的该第二通知消息。For example, if the DU1 finds that the radio link resumes, it sends a second notification message (eg, a radio link resume radio link resume notification message) to the CU-UP, and the CU-UP receives the second notification message sent by the DU1.
具体而言,所述第二通知消息是通过F1-U用户面接口发送的,类似radio linkoutage的通知。F1-U接口的消息是DDDS(DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS)PDU,即作为数据无线承载DDDS(DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS)PDU的一部分,或者也可以是其他现有的PDU的一部分,或者是新定义的PDU,或者是新定义的PDU的一部分,本申请对此不作任何限定。具体的,所述消息中包括上行/下行radio link resume的原因值,或者也可以是F1-U接口的其他现有消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。Specifically, the second notification message is sent through the F1-U user plane interface, and is similar to the notification of radio linkoutage. The message of the F1-U interface is a DDDS (DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS) PDU, that is, a part of a data radio bearer DDDS (DL DATA DELIVERY STATUS) PDU, or a part of other existing PDUs, or a newly defined PDU , or a part of a newly defined PDU, which is not limited in this application. Specifically, the message includes the cause value of the uplink/downlink radio link resume, or may also be other existing messages of the F1-U interface, or a new message, which is not limited in this application.
S811,该用户面节点向该控制面节点发送该第二通知消息,该控制面节点接收该用户面节点发送的该第二通知消息。S811, the user plane node sends the second notification message to the control plane node, and the control plane node receives the second notification message sent by the user plane node.
例如,CU-UP收到第二通知消息后,通过E1接口转发所述第二通知消息到CU-CP,从而使得CP决策是否恢复数据传输的DU。For example, after receiving the second notification message, the CU-UP forwards the second notification message to the CU-CP through the E1 interface, so that the CP decides whether to resume the DU for data transmission.
应理解,所述CU-UP收到所述DDDS PDU之后,读取原因值获知是DU的无线链路恢复了,那么CU-UP把所述信息携带在E1AP接口消息中发送给CU-CP。It should be understood that, after the CU-UP receives the DDDS PDU, it reads the cause value and learns that the radio link of the DU is restored, then the CU-UP carries the information in the E1AP interface message and sends it to the CU-CP.
还应理解,所述E1AP消息可以是UE bearer setup/modification/releaserequest/response消息或UE bearer modification required/confirm消息等,或者也可以是现有E1AP其他消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should also be understood that the E1AP message may be a UE bearer setup/modification/releaserequest/response message or a UE bearer modification required/confirm message, etc., or may also be other existing E1AP messages, or a new message, which is not made in this application. any restrictions.
可选地,CU-UP收到响应后,停止DU2传输数据,或者,CU-UP在S810时就停止DU2传输数据,本申请对此不作任何限定。Optionally, after receiving the response, the CU-UP stops the DU2 from transmitting data, or the CU-UP stops the DU2 from transmitting data at S810, which is not limited in this application.
S812,该控制面节点向该用户面节点发送第二响应消息,该用户面节点接收该控制面节点发送的该第二响应消息。S812, the control plane node sends a second response message to the user plane node, and the user plane node receives the second response message sent by the control plane node.
例如,CU-CP决策后,向CU-UP发送第二响应消息,CU-UP接收CU-CP发送的该第二响应消息,即告知UP决策结果(如恢复DU、DU的标识等),该第二响应消息可以通过E1AP接口消息发送。For example, after the CU-CP makes a decision, it sends a second response message to the CU-UP, and the CU-UP receives the second response message sent by the CU-CP, that is, informs the UP of the decision result (such as restoring the DU, the DU identifier, etc.), the The second response message may be sent through an E1AP interface message.
具体而言,所述E1AP消息可以是UE bearer setup/modification/releaserequest/response消息或UE bearer modification required/confirm消息等,或者也可以是现有E1AP其他消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。Specifically, the E1AP message may be a UE bearer setup/modification/releaserequest/response message or a UE bearer modification required/confirm message, etc., or may also be other existing E1AP messages, or a new message, which is not made in this application. any restrictions.
应理解,该第二响应消息中包括恢复DU的标识,所述DU的标识可以是识别cellID,或者是其他可以识别DU的标识,本申请对此不作任何限定。或者也可以直接是恢复指示,即UP提前存储了源DU,一旦收到恢复指示即可以知道恢复哪一个DU传输数据。It should be understood that the second response message includes the identifier of the restored DU, and the identifier of the DU may be an identifier that identifies the cellID, or other identifiers that can identify the DU, which is not limited in this application. Alternatively, it can also be a recovery instruction directly, that is, the UP stores the source DU in advance, and once the recovery instruction is received, it can know which DU to recover data for transmission.
需要说明的是,本步骤可选,如果没有本步骤,那么用户面节点默认可以自己决策恢复DU进行数据传输,即当用户面节点发送第一通知消息给控制面节点后,即直接决策恢复DU进行数据传输,或者,用户面节点发送第一通知消息给控制面板节点的同时还发送决策恢复的DU信息给控制面板节点,从而告知控制面板节点恢复了数据传输的DU。It should be noted that this step is optional. If this step is not present, the user plane node can decide by itself to restore the DU for data transmission by default, that is, after the user plane node sends the first notification message to the control plane node, it directly decides to restore the DU. Data transmission is performed, or the user plane node sends the first notification message to the control panel node and also sends the decision-recovered DU information to the control panel node, thereby informing the control panel node that the DU for data transmission has been restored.
S813,该用户面节点向该第一网络节点发送数据,该第一网络节点接收该用户面节点发送的数据。S813, the user plane node sends data to the first network node, and the first network node receives the data sent by the user plane node.
例如,CU-UP恢复数传DU后,发送新的PDU或者重传的PDU通过DU1传输给UE。For example, after the CU-UP resumes data transmission of DUs, it sends new PDUs or retransmitted PDUs and transmits them to the UE through DU1.
具体而言,CU-UP可以决策恢复DU1的上下行数传。Specifically, the CU-UP can decide to resume the uplink and downlink data transmission of DU1.
可选的,控制面板节点还可以通过第三网络节点或者第一网络节点告知UE数据传输节点恢复为第一网络节点。Optionally, the control panel node may further notify the UE that the data transmission node is restored to the first network node through the third network node or the first network node.
目前现有技术中,对于CU-DU架构,DU的无线链路问题的确定属于DU的实现,DU确认无线链路故障/恢复后通过DU与CU之间的接口发送所述指示给CU,具体的,DU可以通过用户面或者控制面协议来发送所述无线链路问题,CU收到后决策是否更换DU,如果更换DU了,则CU通过新的DU与UE进行数传。但现有技术中只解决了CU-DU架构下的无线链路问题的指示问题,现有技术无法解决CP-UP架构下无线链路问题的指示,本申请实施例主要解决的就是在CP-UP架构下,CP获取无线链路故障/恢复的方法。In the current prior art, for the CU-DU architecture, the determination of the radio link problem of the DU belongs to the realization of the DU, and the DU sends the indication to the CU through the interface between the DU and the CU after confirming the radio link failure/recovery. Yes, the DU can send the radio link problem through the user plane or control plane protocol, and the CU decides whether to replace the DU after receiving it. If the DU is replaced, the CU performs data transmission with the UE through the new DU. However, the prior art only solves the problem of indicating the radio link problem under the CU-DU architecture, and the prior art cannot solve the indicating of the radio link problem under the CP-UP architecture. Under the UP architecture, the CP obtains the method of radio link failure/recovery.
本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,有助于解决CP-UP架构下无线链路故障/恢复的指示问题。The wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application helps to solve the problem of indicating the fault/recovery of the wireless link under the CP-UP architecture.
上文结合图15介绍了本申请实施例的传输方法800,图15中无线链路失败指示是通过F1-U用户面接口传输,下面结合图16,详细描述根据本申请实施例的传输方法900,方法900中无线链路失败指示可以通过F1-C控制面节口传输,如果无线链路问题指示是通过F1-C控制面接口传输的过程,那么DU可以通过F1AP消息(例如UE context setup/modification/release request/response/required/confirm消息等)发送所述指示到CU-CP,如图16所示,该方法900包括:The transmission method 800 according to the embodiment of the present application is described above with reference to FIG. 15 . In FIG. 15 , the wireless link failure indication is transmitted through the F1-U user plane interface. The following describes the transmission method 900 according to the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to FIG. 16 . , in the method 900, the radio link failure indication can be transmitted through the F1-C control plane interface. If the radio link problem indication is a process of transmitting through the F1-C control plane interface, the DU can be transmitted through the F1AP message (for example, UE context setup/ modification/release request/response/required/confirm message, etc.) to send the indication to the CU-CP, as shown in FIG. 16 , the method 900 includes:
S901,终端设备与第一网络节点和第三网络节点连接并可以从第一网络节点和第三网络节点传输/接收数据。S901, the terminal device is connected to the first network node and the third network node and can transmit/receive data from the first network node and the third network node.
例如,UE与DU1和DU2连接并可以从DU1和DU2传输/接收数据。For example, the UE is connected to DU1 and DU2 and can transmit/receive data from DU1 and DU2.
S902,第一网络节点发现自己的无线链路出现问题。S902, the first network node finds that there is a problem with its own wireless link.
例如,DU1发现自己的无线链路出现问题。For example, DU1 finds a problem with its wireless link.
应理解,S901-S902与S801-S802过程类似,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the process of S901-S902 is similar to that of S801-S802, and for the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
S903,该第一网络节点向该控制面节点发送第一通知消息,该控制面节点接收该第一网络节点发送的该第一通知消息。S903, the first network node sends a first notification message to the control plane node, and the control plane node receives the first notification message sent by the first network node.
例如,DU1通过F1-C接口,向CU-CP发送第一通知消息(radio link outage通知消息),CU-CP通过F1-C接口接收来自于DU1的该第一通知消息。For example, DU1 sends a first notification message (radio link outage notification message) to CU-CP through F1-C interface, and CU-CP receives the first notification message from DU1 through F1-C interface.
具体而言,可以通过F1AP消息,如UE context setup/modification request/response/required消息等,或者是现有的其他F1AP消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。Specifically, F1AP messages, such as UE context setup/modification request/response/required messages, etc., or other existing F1AP messages, or new messages may be used, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,如果CU-CP决定更换的DU2尚没有为UE分配相关资源(即前文描述的场景一),那么CU-CP还需要向DU2发起建立承载的相关流程,具体的:It should be noted that if the DU2 that the CU-CP decides to replace has not allocated relevant resources to the UE (that is, the scenario 1 described above), then the CU-CP also needs to initiate a bearer establishment related process to DU2, specifically:
CU-CP向DU2发送F1AP消息UE context setup/modification request,向DU2请求建立待数传的相关承载,DU2收到消息后响应F1AP UE context setup/modificationresponse到CU-CP。The CU-CP sends the F1AP message UE context setup/modification request to DU2, and requests the DU2 to establish the relevant bearer to be digitally transmitted. After receiving the message, DU2 responds to the F1AP UE context setup/modification response to the CU-CP.
S904,该控制面节点向该第三网络节点发送数据,该第三网络节点接收该控制面节点发送的数据。S904, the control plane node sends data to the third network node, and the third network node receives the data sent by the control plane node.
例如,CU-CP开始发送新的PDU数据或者重传的PDU数据到DU2,通过DU2发送至UE。For example, the CU-CP starts to send new PDU data or retransmitted PDU data to DU2, and sends it to the UE through DU2.
S905,当该第一网络节点的无线链路恢复时,该第一网络节点向该控制面节点发送第二通知消息。S905, when the radio link of the first network node is restored, the first network node sends a second notification message to the control plane node.
例如,如果DU1发现无线链路恢复,则向CU-CP发送第二通知消息(radio linkresume通知消息),CU-CP接收DU1发送的该第二通知消息。For example, if the DU1 finds that the radio link is restored, it sends a second notification message (radio linkresume notification message) to the CU-CP, and the CU-CP receives the second notification message sent by the DU1.
S906,控制面节点向该第一网络节点发送数据,该第一网络节点接收该控制面节点发送的数据。S906, the control plane node sends data to the first network node, and the first network node receives the data sent by the control plane node.
例如,CU-CP决策恢复数传DU后,发送新的PDU或者重传的PDU通过DU1传输。For example, after the CU-CP decides to restore the data transmission DU, a new PDU or a retransmitted PDU is transmitted through DU1.
可选地,CU-CP决策恢复DU1的上下行数传。Optionally, the CU-CP decides to restore the uplink and downlink data transmission of DU1.
下面结合图17介绍本申请实施例的传输方法1000,该传输方法1000主要针对在CP-UP的架构下,由于UE的移动导致UP改变的场景,即UE从源UP切换到目标UP的场景,此时源UP可能缓存有部分从核心网过来的数据,因此这时所述缓存的数据需要在切换过程中从源UP发送至目标UP,即UP之间需要通过建立用户面的通道从而来进行数据转发。本申请实施例主要针对以下几种场景:The transmission method 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIG. 17 . The transmission method 1000 is mainly aimed at a scenario in which the UP changes due to the movement of the UE under the framework of the CP-UP, that is, the scenario in which the UE switches from the source UP to the target UP, At this time, the source UP may buffer some data from the core network. Therefore, at this time, the buffered data needs to be sent from the source UP to the target UP during the handover process, that is, the user plane channel needs to be established between the UPs. data forwarding. The embodiments of the present application are mainly aimed at the following scenarios:
场景一:UP改变的过程中CP没有改变Scenario 1: CP does not change during UP change
CP决策进行切换UP,并决策进行数据转发(如提前向源UP询问是否有缓存数据,或者源UP周期性上报缓存数据情况),并向目标UP发送指示(显示的需要数据转发指示、或者隐式的切换状态指示),指示目标UP分配数据转发地址(数据转发地址可以是PDU session粒度的和/或DRB粒度的,可以是上行/下行数据转发地址,本申请在此不限定);The CP decides to switch UP, and decides to forward data (for example, ask the source UP in advance whether there is cached data, or the source UP periodically reports the status of the buffered data), and sends an indication to the target UP (displayed indication of the need for data forwarding, or hidden type handover status indication), instruct the target UP to allocate a data forwarding address (the data forwarding address can be PDU session granularity and/or DRB granularity, and can be an uplink/downlink data forwarding address, which is not limited in this application);
目标UP把分配数据转发地址通过CP发送给源UP;The target UP sends the allocated data forwarding address to the source UP through the CP;
源UP根据数据转发地址对缓存的数据进行数据转发。The source UP forwards the buffered data according to the data forwarding address.
场景二:UP改变的过程中CP改变Scenario 2: CP changes during UP change
源CP决策进行切换UP,并决策进行数据转发(如提前向源UP询问是否有缓存数据,或者源UP周期性上报缓存数据情况),并通过目标CP向目标UP发送指示(显示的需要数据转发指示、或者隐式的切换状态指示),指示目标UP分配数据转发地址(数据转发地址可以是PDU session粒度的和/或DRB粒度的,可以是上行/下行数据转发地址,本发明不限定);The source CP decides to switch UP, and decides to forward data (for example, ask the source UP in advance whether there is buffered data, or the source UP periodically reports the status of buffered data), and sends an instruction to the target UP through the target CP (the displayed data needs to be forwarded) indication, or an implicit handover status indication), instructing the target UP to allocate a data forwarding address (the data forwarding address may be of PDU session granularity and/or DRB granularity, and may be an uplink/downlink data forwarding address, which is not limited in the present invention);
目标UP把分配数据转发地址通过目标CP和源CP发送给源UP。The target UP sends the allocated data forwarding address to the source UP through the target CP and the source CP.
源UP根据数据转发地址对缓存的数据进行数据转发。The source UP forwards the buffered data according to the data forwarding address.
图17示出了根据本申请实施例的传输方法1000的示意性流程图,如图17所示,该方法1000包括:FIG. 17 shows a schematic flowchart of a transmission method 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17 , the method 1000 includes:
S1001,控制面节点触发进行用户面节点的改变。S1001, the control plane node triggers the change of the user plane node.
例如,CP触发进行UP的改变。具体的,控制面节点如何触发用户面节点改变属于实现,本申请在此不限定。For example, the CP triggers a change to UP. Specifically, how the control plane node triggers the change of the user plane node belongs to implementation, which is not limited in this application.
S1002,控制面节点向源用户面节点发送切换请求消息,源用户面节点接收该控制面节点发送的切换请求消息。S1002, the control plane node sends a handover request message to the source user plane node, and the source user plane node receives the handover request message sent by the control plane node.
例如,CP向源UP发送切换请求消息,源UP接收CP发送的切换请求消息。For example, the CP sends a handover request message to the source UP, and the source UP receives the handover request message sent by the CP.
S1003,源用户面节点向该控制面节点发送的切换请求响应消息,控制面节点接收源用户面节点发送的切换请求响应消息。S1003, the source user plane node sends a handover request response message to the control plane node, and the control plane node receives the handover request response message sent by the source user plane node.
例如,源UP向CP发送切换请求响应消息,CP接收源UP发送的切换请求响应消息。For example, the source UP sends a handover request response message to the CP, and the CP receives the handover request response message sent by the source UP.
具体而言,CP首先向源UP发起切换请求消息,该切换请求消息中携带数据状态的请求(如缓存数据状态),源UP收到后响应CP,如果UP有缓存,则可以决定进行数据转发,则携带数据转发指示给CP。Specifically, the CP first sends a handover request message to the source UP. The handover request message carries a data status request (such as a cached data status). After receiving the source UP, the source UP responds to the CP. If the UP has a cache, it can decide to forward the data. , then carry the data forwarding instruction to the CP.
应理解,S1002-S1003可选,CP向UP发起的切换请求可以是使用现有的E1AP消息,消息名称不限定,如bearer modification/setup/release request/response/required/confirm消息,也可以是其他现有的E1AP消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should be understood that S1002-S1003 are optional, and the handover request initiated by the CP to the UP can be the use of an existing E1AP message, and the message name is not limited, such as bearer modification/setup/release request/response/required/confirm message, or other This application does not make any limitation on the existing E1AP message or the new message.
需要说明的是,S1002与S1003两个步骤可以用一个步骤代替,即源用户面节点向控制面节点直接发送状态信息,所述状态信息如数据缓存信息,该控制面节点收到后认为可以触发进行数据转发。所述状态信息可以周期性或事件触发,本申请在此不限定。It should be noted that the two steps of S1002 and S1003 can be replaced by one step, that is, the source user plane node directly sends status information to the control plane node, and the status information is such as data cache information, and the control plane node considers that it can be triggered after receiving it. data forwarding. The state information may be triggered periodically or by an event, which is not limited in this application.
S1004,控制面节点向目标用户面节点发送第六指示信息,该目标用户面节点接收该控制面节点发送的该第六指示信息。S1004, the control plane node sends sixth indication information to the target user plane node, and the target user plane node receives the sixth indication information sent by the control plane node.
例如,CP向目标UP发送第六指示信息,目标UP接收CP发送的该第六指示信息,该第六指示信息用于指示源UP要进行数据转发,即指示目标UP为源UP分配一个数据转发地址。For example, the CP sends sixth indication information to the target UP, and the target UP receives the sixth indication information sent by the CP, where the sixth indication information is used to instruct the source UP to perform data forwarding, that is, instruct the target UP to allocate a data forwarding to the source UP address.
应理解,该第六指示信息可以携带在现有的E1AP消息,如bearer modification/setup/release request/response/required/confirm消息,也可以是其他现有的E1 AP消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should be understood that the sixth indication information may be carried in an existing E1AP message, such as a bearer modification/setup/release request/response/required/confirm message, or other existing E1 AP messages, or a new message. There are no restrictions on this application.
还应理解,该第六指示信息可以是显示的数据转发指示(如,data forwardingindication,可以是上行或者下行),或者也可以是隐式的指示(如,HO status、HO等,即告诉目标UP所述消息是UP切换触发的,不是UE初始接入触发的),或者,也可以是携带特定PDUsession或者DRB的信息隐式的来指示,或者也可以是携带特定PDU session或者DRB的数据转发指示(如,DRB ID1的data forwarding indication,PDU session 1的dataforwarding indication,也即目标UP只为所述DRB或所述PDU session分配数据转发地址,源UP只转发所述DRB或所述PDU session的数据)。It should also be understood that the sixth indication information may be a displayed data forwarding indication (eg, data forwarding indication, which may be uplink or downlink), or may also be an implicit indication (eg, HO status, HO, etc., that is, telling the target UP The message is triggered by the UP handover, not triggered by the initial access of the UE), or, it can also be implicitly indicated by information carrying a specific PDU session or DRB, or it can also be a data forwarding indication carrying a specific PDU session or DRB. (For example, data forwarding indication of DRB ID1, data forwarding indication of PDU session 1, that is, the target UP only allocates a data forwarding address for the DRB or the PDU session, and the source UP only forwards the data of the DRB or the PDU session ).
S1005,目标用户面节点分配数据转发地址,并把所述数据转发地址发送给控制面节点。S1005, the target user plane node allocates a data forwarding address, and sends the data forwarding address to the control plane node.
例如,目标UP分配数据转发地址,并把所述数据转发地址发送给CP。For example, the target UP allocates a data forwarding address and sends the data forwarding address to the CP.
具体而言,所述数据转发地址可以是PDU session粒度的和/或DRB粒度的,可以是上行/下行数据转发地址,例如,DL/UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint、PDU Sessionlevel DL data forwarding GTP-U Tunnel Endpoint,本申请对此不作任何限定。Specifically, the data forwarding address may be PDU session granularity and/or DRB granularity, and may be an uplink/downlink data forwarding address, for example, DL/UL Forwarding GTP Tunnel Endpoint, PDU Sessionlevel DL data forwarding GTP-U Tunnel Endpoint, this application does not make any limitation on this.
S1006,控制面节点将该数据转发地址转发给源用户面节点。S1006, the control plane node forwards the data forwarding address to the source user plane node.
例如,CP收到所述数据转发地址后,发送给源UP。For example, after receiving the data forwarding address, the CP sends it to the source UP.
应理解,所述数据转发地址可以携带在现有的E1AP消息中,如bearermodification/setup/release request/response/required/confirm消息,也可以是其他现有的E1AP消息,或者是新消息,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should be understood that the data forwarding address can be carried in existing E1AP messages, such as bearermodification/setup/release request/response/required/confirm messages, other existing E1AP messages, or new messages. This application There is no restriction on this.
应理解,该方法1000还包括CU和DU之间通过F1AP消息进行承载的修改;CP与目标UP、CP与源UP之间进行SN(sequence number序列号)转移流程执行;数据转发在源UP和目标UP之间执行;CP与核心网进行路径更新流程,这些流程与现有流程类似,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the method 1000 also includes the modification of the bearer between the CU and the DU through the F1AP message; the SN (sequence number sequence number) transfer process is performed between the CP and the target UP, between the CP and the source UP; data forwarding is performed between the source UP and the source UP. Executed between target UPs; the CP and the core network perform a path update process, these processes are similar to the existing processes, and are not repeated here for brevity.
可选的,对于场景二,即CP改变的情况下,目标CP在接收到目标UP发送的数据转发地址后,可以将该数据转发地址发送给源CP,由源CP将该数据转发地址发送给该源UP。具体的,目标CP通过与源CP之间的接口发送所述数据转发地址,例如Xn接口,X2接口或者其他现有或者新的接口,本申请此处不限定。需要说明的是,目标CP指示目标UP分配数据转发地址,其中,所述目标CP的数据转发指示可以是自己触发的,也可以是由源CP触发的,即源CP触发进行数据转发之后,源CP发送所述数据转发指示给目标CP(例如,通过Xn接口或者X2接口指示),由目标CP指示目标UP分配数据转发地址,其中,目标UP分配数据转发地址的方法同场景一类似,此处不再赘述。所述数据转发地址同场景一类似,此处不再赘述。Optionally, for scenario 2, that is, when the CP is changed, after receiving the data forwarding address sent by the target UP, the target CP can send the data forwarding address to the source CP, and the source CP sends the data forwarding address to the source CP. The source is UP. Specifically, the target CP sends the data forwarding address through an interface between the target CP and the source CP, such as an Xn interface, an X2 interface or other existing or new interfaces, which is not limited in this application. It should be noted that the target CP instructs the target UP to allocate a data forwarding address, wherein the data forwarding instruction of the target CP may be triggered by itself or by the source CP, that is, after the source CP triggers data forwarding, the source The CP sends the data forwarding indication to the target CP (for example, through the Xn interface or the X2 interface), and the target CP instructs the target UP to allocate a data forwarding address, wherein the method for the target UP to allocate the data forwarding address is similar to that in scenario 1, and here No longer. The data forwarding address is similar to that of the first scenario, and details are not repeated here.
上文结合图1至图17,详细得描述了根据本申请实施例的传输方法,下面结合图18至图29,详细得描述根据本申请实施例的网络设备和终端设备。The transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 17 , and the network device and the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 18 to FIG. 29 .
图18示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1100的示意性框图,如图18所示,该网络设备1100包括:FIG. 18 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 18 , the network device 1100 includes:
处理模块1110,用于控制收发模块1120接收来自于第二网络节点的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;The processing module 1110 is configured to control the transceiver module 1120 to receive the first indication information from the second network node, where the first indication information is used to indicate the valid area of each system information in the at least one system information;
该收发模块1120还用于向终端设备发送该至少一个系统信息和该第一指示信息,以便于该终端设备获知该至少一个系统信息所应用的有效区域。The transceiver module 1120 is further configured to send the at least one system information and the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can know the valid area to which the at least one system information is applied.
可选地,该收发模块还用于接收来自于该第二网络节点的第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括至少一个系统信息块、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和该至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。Optionally, the transceiver module is further configured to receive first configuration information from the second network node, where the first configuration information includes at least one system information block, scheduling information of the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block. At least one of the mapping relationship between the information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
可选地,该处理模块1110还用于确定第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于该第一网络节点发送该至少一个系统信息所使用,该第二配置信息包括至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的窗口长度、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。Optionally, the processing module 1110 is further configured to determine second configuration information, the second configuration information is used by the first network node to send the at least one system information, and the second configuration information includes each of the at least one system information. At least one of the window length of the system information, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block, the mapping relationship between the at least one system information and the at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information .
可选地,该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息包括至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的调度周期,该至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的警示区域列表和该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息块的广播次数中的至少一种。Optionally, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block includes a scheduling period of each system information block in the at least one system information block, a warning area list of each system information block in the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block. At least one of the broadcast times for each system information block in the message.
可选地,该收发模块还用于接收来自于该第二网络节点的封闭用户群CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区不是CSG小区。Optionally, the transceiver module is further configured to receive closed subscriber group CSG indication information and CSG identification information from the second network node, where the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal device is located is a CSG cell, or the The CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal device is located is not a CSG cell.
可选地,该网络设备包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Optionally, the network device includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
图19示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1200的示意性框图,如图19所示,该网络设备1200包括:FIG. 19 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 19 , the network device 1200 includes:
处理模块1210,用于确定至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;a processing module 1210, configured to determine the valid area of each system information in the at least one system information;
收发模块1220,用于向第一网络节点发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域。The transceiver module 1220 is configured to send first indication information to the first network node, where the first indication information is used to indicate an effective area of each system information in the at least one system information.
可选地,该收发模块1220还用于向该第一网络节点发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括至少一个系统信息块、该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息、该至少一个系统信息和至少一个系统信息块的映射关系、该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的调度周期中的至少一种。Optionally, the transceiver module 1220 is further configured to send first configuration information to the first network node, where the first configuration information includes at least one system information block, scheduling information of the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block At least one of the mapping relationship with at least one system information block, and the scheduling period of each system information in the at least one system information.
可选地,该至少一个系统信息块的调度信息包括至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的调度周期,该至少一个系统信息块中每个系统信息块的警示区域列表和该至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息块的广播次数中的至少一种。Optionally, the scheduling information of the at least one system information block includes a scheduling period of each system information block in the at least one system information block, a warning area list of each system information block in the at least one system information block, and the at least one system information block. At least one of the broadcast times for each system information block in the message.
可选地,该处理模块1210还用于确定CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区不是CSG小区;Optionally, the processing module 1210 is further configured to determine CSG indication information and CSG identification information, where the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal equipment is located is a CSG cell, or the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment is located. The current cell is not a CSG cell;
该收发模块1220还用于向该第一网络节点发送该CSG指示信息和该CSG标识信息。The transceiver module 1220 is further configured to send the CSG indication information and the CSG identification information to the first network node.
可选地,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Optionally, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
图20示出根据本申请实施例的终端设备1300的示意性框图,如图20所示,该终端设备1300包括:FIG. 20 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 20 , the terminal device 1300 includes:
收发模块1310,接收来自于第一网络节点的至少一个系统信息和第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少一个系统信息中每个系统信息的有效区域;The transceiver module 1310 receives at least one system information and first indication information from the first network node, where the first indication information is used to indicate the valid area of each system information in the at least one system information;
处理模块1320,用于根据该第一指示信息,确定该至少一个系统信息所应用的有效区域。The processing module 1320 is configured to determine, according to the first indication information, an effective area to which the at least one system information is applied.
可选地,该收发模块1310还用于接收来自于该第一网络节点的封闭用户群CSG指示信息和CSG标识信息,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区是CSG小区,或者,该CSG指示信息用于指示该终端设备所处小区不是CSG小区。Optionally, the transceiver module 1310 is further configured to receive closed subscriber group CSG indication information and CSG identification information from the first network node, where the CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal device is located is a CSG cell, or, The CSG indication information is used to indicate that the cell where the terminal device is located is not a CSG cell.
可选地,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。Optionally, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function.
图21示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1400的示意性框图,如图21所示,该网络设备1400包括:FIG. 21 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 21 , the network device 1400 includes:
处理模块1410,用于确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息或者随机接入第三消息,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;The processing module 1410 is configured to determine that the terminal device uses a first message to request system information or a system information block, the first message is a random access first message or a random access third message, and the first network node includes a radio link layer at least one of the functions of the control protocol layer, the medium access control layer and the physical layer;
收发模块1420,用于向该终端设备发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块。The transceiver module 1420 is configured to send third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first message to request system information or a system information block.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第三指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。Optionally, the first message is a random access first message, and the third indication information is further used to indicate a mapping relationship between at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该收发模块1120还用于接收来自于所述第二网络节点的系统信息请求响应信息和冲突解决标识信息中的至少一种。Optionally, the first message is a third random access message, and the transceiver module 1120 is further configured to receive at least one of system information request response information and conflict resolution identification information from the second network node.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该收发模块1120还用于接收来自于所述第二网络节点的bitmap指示信息,所述bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块;Optionally, the first message is a third random access message, and the transceiver module 1120 is further configured to receive bitmap indication information from the second network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the data sent to the terminal device. system information or system information blocks;
该收发模块1420还用于向该终端设备发送MAC CE,该MAC CE包括该bitmap指示信息;The transceiver module 1420 is further configured to send a MAC CE to the terminal device, where the MAC CE includes the bitmap indication information;
或者,该收发模块1420转发该第二网络节点发送的bitmap指示信息给该终端设备,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给该终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块。Or, the transceiver module 1420 forwards the bitmap indication information sent by the second network node to the terminal device, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information or system information block sent to the terminal device.
图22示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1500的示意性框图,如图22所示,该网络设备1500包括:FIG. 22 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 22 , the network device 1500 includes:
处理模块1510,用于确定终端设备使用第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息或者随机接入第三消息;A processing module 1510, configured to determine that the terminal device uses a first message to request system information or a system information block, where the first message is a random access first message or a random access third message;
收发模块1520,用于向第一网络节点发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备使用该第一消息请求系统信息或系统信息块;The transceiver module 1520 is configured to send third indication information to the first network node, where the third indication information is used to instruct the first network node to send fourth indication information to the terminal device, and the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal The device requests system information or a system information block using the first message;
其中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Wherein, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第三指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。Optionally, the first message is a random access first message, and the third indication information is further used to indicate a mapping relationship between at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第一消息,该第四指示信息还用于指示至少一个系统信息和随机接入前导序列的映射关系。Optionally, the first message is a random access first message, and the fourth indication information is further used to indicate a mapping relationship between at least one system information and a random access preamble sequence.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该第三指示信息还用于该第一网络节点向该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息,或者,该第三指示信息用于该第一网络节点向该终端设备指示使用该随机接入第三消息请求系统信息块。Optionally, the first message is a third random access message, and the third indication information is further used by the first network node to indicate to the terminal device to use the third random access message to request system information, or the third The three indication information is used by the first network node to indicate to the terminal device to use the random access third message to request a system information block.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该收发模块1520还用于向该第一网络节点发送系统信息请求响应,该系统信息请求响应中包括系统信息请求响应信息和冲突解决标识信息中的至少一种;Optionally, the first message is a random access third message, and the transceiver module 1520 is further configured to send a system information request response to the first network node, where the system information request response includes system information request response information and conflict resolution at least one of the identification information;
或者,该收发模块1520还用于通过该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送系统信息请求响应,该系统信息请求响应中包括系统信息请求响应信息和冲突解决标识信息中的至少一种。Alternatively, the transceiver module 1520 is further configured to send a system information request response to the terminal device through the first network node, where the system information request response includes at least one of system information request response information and conflict resolution identification information.
可选地,该第一消息为随机接入第三消息,该收发模块1520还用于向该第一网络节点发送bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给终端设备的系统信息;Optionally, the first message is a third random access message, and the transceiver module 1520 is further configured to send bitmap indication information to the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate system information sent to the terminal device;
或者,该收发模块1520还用于通过该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给该终端设备的系统信息或系统信息块。Alternatively, the transceiver module 1520 is further configured to send bitmap indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate system information or system information blocks sent to the terminal device.
图23示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1600的示意性框图,如图23所示,该网络设备1600包括:FIG. 23 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 23 , the network device 1600 includes:
处理模块1610,用于生成资源状态信息,该资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种;a processing module 1610, configured to generate resource state information, the resource state information including at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads and almost blank subframes;
收发模块1620,用于向第二网络节点发送该资源状态信息;a transceiver module 1620, configured to send the resource status information to the second network node;
其中,该网络设备包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Wherein, the network device includes at least one of radio link layer control protocol layer, medium access control layer and physical layer function; and/or
该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
可选地,该收发模块1620还用于接收第二网络节点发送的资源状态请求消息,该资源状态请求消息用于请求该资源状态信息。Optionally, the transceiver module 1620 is further configured to receive a resource status request message sent by the second network node, where the resource status request message is used to request the resource status information.
可选地,该收发模块1620还用于接收来自于该第二网络节点的第三网络节点的该资源状态信息。Optionally, the transceiver module 1620 is further configured to receive the resource status information from the third network node of the second network node.
图24示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1700的示意性框图,如图24所示,该网络设备1700包括:FIG. 24 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 24 , the network device 1700 includes:
收发模块1710,接收来自于第一网络节点的第一资源状态信息,该第一资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种;a transceiver module 1710, receiving first resource state information from a first network node, where the first resource state information includes at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads, and almost blank subframes;
处理模块1720,用于控制收发模块1710向第三网络节点发送第二资源状态信息,该第二资源状态信息包括物理资源块、硬件负载、几乎空白子帧、传输网络层负载、可用容量、参考信号接收功率测量报告、信道状态信息报告中的至少一种;The processing module 1720 is configured to control the transceiver module 1710 to send second resource status information to the third network node, where the second resource status information includes physical resource blocks, hardware loads, almost blank subframes, transport network layer loads, available capacity, reference at least one of a signal received power measurement report and a channel state information report;
其中,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Wherein, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The second network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
可选地,该收发模块1710还用于接收该第三网络节点发送的第二资源状态请求信息,该第二资源请求信息用于请求该第二资源状态信息;Optionally, the transceiver module 1710 is further configured to receive second resource status request information sent by the third network node, where the second resource request information is used to request the second resource status information;
该收发模块1710还用于向该第一网络节点发送第一资源状态请求信息,该第二资源状态请求信息用于请求该第一资源状态信息;The transceiver module 1710 is further configured to send first resource state request information to the first network node, and the second resource state request information is used to request the first resource state information;
该收发模块1710还用于接收来自于该第一网络节点的测量结果,该测量结果包括物理资源块、硬件负载和几乎空白子帧中的至少一种。The transceiver module 1710 is further configured to receive a measurement result from the first network node, where the measurement result includes at least one of physical resource blocks, hardware loads, and almost blank subframes.
可选地,该收发模块1710还用于:Optionally, the transceiver module 1710 is also used for:
接收该第三网络节点发送的该第二资源状态信息;receiving the second resource status information sent by the third network node;
向该第一网络节点发送该第一资源状态信息。The first resource status information is sent to the first network node.
图25示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1800的示意性框图,如图25所示,该网络设备1800包括:FIG. 25 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 25 , the network device 1800 includes:
处理模块1810,用于生成第二消息,该第二消息中包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求系统信息,或者,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求建立RRC连接;The processing module 1810 is configured to generate a second message, where the second message includes fourth indication information, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request system information, or the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device Request to establish an RRC connection;
或者,该处理模块1810用于生成第二消息,该第二消息承载在第一逻辑信道或者第二逻辑信道,该第一逻辑信道用于承载请求系统信息的消息,该第二逻辑信道用于承载请求RRC连接的消息;Alternatively, the processing module 1810 is configured to generate a second message, where the second message is carried on a first logical channel or a second logical channel, where the first logical channel is used to carry a message requesting system information, and the second logical channel is used for Bearing a message requesting an RRC connection;
或者,该处理模块1810用于生成第二消息,该第二消息使用第一逻辑信道标识或者第二逻辑信道标识,该第一逻辑信道标识用于识别请求系统信息的消息,该第二逻辑信道标识用于识别请求RRC连接的消息;Alternatively, the processing module 1810 is configured to generate a second message, where the second message uses a first logical channel identifier or a second logical channel identifier, where the first logical channel identifier is used to identify a message requesting system information, and the second logical channel identifier Identifies the message used to identify the request for an RRC connection;
收发模块1820,用于向第一网络节点发送该第二消息,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种。The transceiver module 1820 is configured to send the second message to the first network node, where the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function.
可选地,该第四指示信息包括在第四消息的消息报头中,该消息报头可以是MAC层报头或RLC层报头;或者Optionally, the fourth indication information is included in a message header of the fourth message, and the message header may be a MAC layer header or an RLC layer header; or
该第四指示信息为消息类型信息;The fourth indication information is message type information;
图26示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备1900的示意性框图,如图26所示,该网络设备1900包括:FIG. 26 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 26 , the network device 1900 includes:
收发模块1910接收来自于终端设备的第二消息,该第二消息包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求系统信息或者系统信息块,或者,该第四指示信息用于指示该终端设备请求建立RRC连接,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;The transceiver module 1910 receives a second message from the terminal device, where the second message includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to request system information or a system information block, or, the fourth indication information is used for for instructing the terminal device to request to establish an RRC connection, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function;
或者,该收发模块1910用于在第一逻辑信道或者第二逻辑信道上接收第二消息,该第一逻辑信道上承载的消息用于请求系统信息,该第二逻辑信道承载的消息用于请求建立RRC连接;Alternatively, the transceiver module 1910 is configured to receive a second message on the first logical channel or the second logical channel, the message carried on the first logical channel is used for requesting system information, and the message carried on the second logical channel is used for requesting Establish an RRC connection;
或者,该收发模块1910用于接收来自于终端设备的第二消息,该第二消息使用的是第一逻辑信道标识,或者,该第二消息使用的是第二逻辑信道标识;Alternatively, the transceiver module 1910 is configured to receive a second message from the terminal device, where the second message uses the first logical channel identifier, or the second message uses the second logical channel identifier;
处理模块1920,用于生成第三消息,该第三消息包括该第二消息的第一容器,该第一容器的消息类型信息指示该终端设备需要请求的系统信息;a processing module 1920, configured to generate a third message, where the third message includes a first container of the second message, and the message type information of the first container indicates the system information that the terminal device needs to request;
该收发模块1910还用于向第二网络节点发送第三消息,该第三消息包括第一容器,该第一容器中的信息指示该终端设备需要请求的系统信息或者系统信息块,该第二网络节点包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The transceiver module 1910 is further configured to send a third message to the second network node, where the third message includes a first container, and the information in the first container indicates the system information or system information block that the terminal device needs to request. The network node includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer, and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
图27示出根据本申请实施例的网络设备2000的示意性框图,如图27所示,该网络设备2000包括:FIG. 27 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 2000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 27 , the network device 2000 includes:
收发模块2010,用于接收来自于第一网络节点的第三消息,该第三消息用于请求建立RRC连接,该第三消息的目的是根据该第三消息中的第一容器的信息确定的;A transceiver module 2010, configured to receive a third message from the first network node, where the third message is used to request the establishment of an RRC connection, and the purpose of the third message is determined according to the information of the first container in the third message ;
处理模块2020,用于确定该第一容器中的信息指示该终端设备需要建立RRC连接;a processing module 2020, configured to determine that the information in the first container indicates that the terminal device needs to establish an RRC connection;
该处理模块2020还用于确定该第三消息不包括第二容器,该第二容器为该第一网络节点到该第二网络节点的RRC容器;The processing module 2020 is further configured to determine that the third message does not include a second container, and the second container is an RRC container from the first network node to the second network node;
该收发模块2010还用于通过该第一网络节点向终端设备发送拒绝指示信息,该拒绝指示信息用于指示拒绝该终端设备建立RRC连接。The transceiver module 2010 is further configured to send rejection indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, where the rejection indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to reject the establishment of the RRC connection.
可选地,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Optionally, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该网络设备2000包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The network device 2000 includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
图28示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备2100的示意性框图,如图28所示,该网络设备2100包括:FIG. 28 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 2100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 28 , the network device 2100 includes:
收发模块2110,用于接收来自于第一网络节点的第三消息,该第三消息用于请求系统信息或者系统信息块,该第三消息的目的是根据该第三消息中的第一容器的信息确定的;The transceiver module 2110 is configured to receive a third message from the first network node, where the third message is used to request system information or a system information block, and the purpose of the third message is based on the content of the first container in the third message. information determined;
处理模块2120,用于确定该第一容器的信息指示该终端设备需要请求的系统信息或者系统信息块;a processing module 2120, configured to determine that the information of the first container indicates the system information or system information block that the terminal device needs to request;
该收发模块2110还用于通过该第一网络节点向该终端设备发送系统信息请求响应信息或者bitmap指示信息,该bitmap指示信息用于指示发送给该终端设备的系统信息或者系统信息块。The transceiver module 2110 is further configured to send system information request response information or bitmap indication information to the terminal device through the first network node, where the bitmap indication information is used to indicate the system information or system information block sent to the terminal device.
可选地,该第一网络节点包括无线链路层控制协议层、媒体接入控制层和物理层功能中的至少一种;和/或Optionally, the first network node includes at least one of a radio link layer control protocol layer, a medium access control layer and a physical layer function; and/or
该网络设备包括无线资源控制协议层、业务数据适配层和分组数据汇聚协议层中的至少一种。The network device includes at least one of a radio resource control protocol layer, a service data adaptation layer and a packet data convergence protocol layer.
可以理解的是,对于前述实施例中所涉及的终端设备、第一网络节点和第二网络节点,或者,前述实施例中涉及的UE、DU(例如,eNB-DU或者gNB-DU)和CU(例如,eNB-CU或者gNB-CU),可以通过具有处理器和通信接口的硬件平台执行程序指令来分别实现其在本申请前述实施例中任一设计中涉及的功能,基于此,如图29所示,本申请实施例提供了一种通信设备2200的示意性框图,所述通信设备2200包括:It can be understood that for the terminal equipment, the first network node and the second network node involved in the foregoing embodiments, or the UE, DU (for example, eNB-DU or gNB-DU) and CU involved in the foregoing embodiments (For example, eNB-CU or gNB-CU), the functions involved in any of the designs in the foregoing embodiments of the present application can be implemented by executing program instructions on a hardware platform with a processor and a communication interface. Based on this, as shown in FIG. 29, an embodiment of the present application provides a schematic block diagram of a communication device 2200, where the communication device 2200 includes:
至少一个处理器2201,可选包括通信接口2202,该通信接口用于支持该通信设备2200和其他设备进行通信交互;当程序指令在所述至少一个处理器2201中执行时,本申请前述实施例任一设计中在如下任一设备上操作的功能得以实现:终端设备、第一网络节点和第二网络节点,或者,UE、DU(例如,eNB-DU或者gNB-DU)和CU(例如,eNB-CU或者gNB-CU)。一种可选设计中,该通信设备2200还可以包含存储器2203,以存储实现上述设备功能所必须的程序指令或者程序执行过程中所产生的过程数据。可选的,该通信设备2200还可以包含内部的互联线路,以实现该至少一个处理器2201,通信接口2202以及存储器2203之间的通信交互。该至少一个处理器2201可以考虑通过专用处理芯片、处理电路、处理器或者通用芯片实现。At least one processor 2201, optionally including a communication interface 2202, the communication interface is used to support communication and interaction between the communication device 2200 and other devices; when the program instructions are executed in the at least one processor 2201, the foregoing embodiments of the present application In either design, functionality operating on any of the following devices is implemented: a terminal device, a first network node, and a second network node, or, a UE, a DU (eg, eNB-DU or gNB-DU), and a CU (eg, eNB-CU or gNB-CU). In an optional design, the communication device 2200 may further include a memory 2203 to store program instructions necessary to implement the above-mentioned device functions or process data generated during program execution. Optionally, the communication device 2200 may further include an internal interconnection circuit, so as to realize the communication interaction among the at least one processor 2201 , the communication interface 2202 and the memory 2203 . The at least one processor 2201 can be considered to be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor or a general-purpose chip.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片系统,应用于网络设备中,该芯片系统包括:至少一个处理器、至少一个存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述至少一个存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行上述各个方面的所述的方法中所述第一网络节点或者第二网络节点的操作。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, which is applied to a network device. The chip system includes: at least one processor, at least one memory, and an interface circuit, where the interface circuit is responsible for information interaction between the chip system and the outside world, The at least one memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires, and instructions are stored in the at least one memory; the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to perform all of the above aspects. operations of the first network node or the second network node in the method described above.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片系统,应用于终端设备中,该芯片系统包括:至少一个处理器、至少一个存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述至少一个存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行上述各个方面的所述的方法中所述终端设备的操作。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, which is applied to a terminal device, and the chip system includes: at least one processor, at least one memory, and an interface circuit, where the interface circuit is responsible for information interaction between the chip system and the outside world, The at least one memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires, and instructions are stored in the at least one memory; the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to perform all of the above aspects. operations of the terminal device in the method described above.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括:网络设备,和/或,终端设备;其中,所述网络设备为上述各个方面所述的网络设备。An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, including: a network device, and/or a terminal device; wherein, the network device is the network device described in the above aspects.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,应用于网络设备中,所述计算机程序产品包括一系列指令,当所述指令被运行时,以进行上述各个方面的所述的方法中所述第一网络节点或者第二网络节点的操作。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, which is applied to a network device, and the computer program product includes a series of instructions, when the instructions are executed, to perform the methods described in the above aspects. Operation of the first network node or the second network node.
在本申请实施例中,应注意,本申请实施例上述的方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。In the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the foregoing method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or implemented by a processor. A processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable Logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be Read-Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (DirectRambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
应理解,说明书通篇中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此,在整个说明书各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外,这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It is to be understood that reference throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic associated with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。Additionally, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B according to A does not mean that B is only determined according to A, and B may also be determined according to A and/or other information.
上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品可以包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁盘)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product may include one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center is by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that includes an integration of one or more available media. The usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic disks), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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