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CN110117459A - Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane - Google Patents

Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110117459A
CN110117459A CN201810109906.5A CN201810109906A CN110117459A CN 110117459 A CN110117459 A CN 110117459A CN 201810109906 A CN201810109906 A CN 201810109906A CN 110117459 A CN110117459 A CN 110117459A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
cellular board
spraying polyurethane
application method
preparation application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810109906.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范才发
李湘杜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Pew Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Pew Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Pew Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Pew Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810109906.5A priority Critical patent/CN110117459A/en
Publication of CN110117459A publication Critical patent/CN110117459A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/04Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0076Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cellular board spraying polyurethanes to combine material and its preparation application method, the combination material includes the first component and the second component, first component is by polyalcohol 60 ~ 90%, crosslinking agent/chain extender 5 ~ 20%, catalyst 0.5 ~ 2.5%, inner pattern releasing agent applicable 0 ~ 5%, mill base 0 ~ 5% and water 0.1 ~ 1% form, second group is divided into polyisocyanates component 100%, and the ratio of the first component and the second component is 100:100 ~ 200.The present invention can reduce the volatilization of VOC, improve fastness.

Description

Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polyurethane combined material and its preparation application methods, spray more particularly to a kind of cellular board Polyurethane combined material and its preparation application method.
Background technique
As the universal and people of automobile are higher and higher to the concern of the comfort level of automobile, auto vendor wants components Ask also higher and higher, such as lightweight and the requirement of low VOC etc., but the material of existing boot Components is felt plate, wood Powder plate and polyurethane pour the materials such as plate and are fabricated, and are difficult to meet the requirements in these two aspects.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of cellular board spraying polyurethane combination material and its preparation to make With method, it can reduce the volatilization of VOC, improve fastness.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of cellular board spraying polyurethane group Close material, which is characterized in that the cellular board with spraying polyurethane combine material include the first component and the second component, the first component by Polyalcohol 60 ~ 90%, crosslinking agent/chain extender 5 ~ 20%, catalyst 0.5 ~ 2.5%, inner pattern releasing agent applicable 0 ~ 5%, mill base 0 ~ 5% and water 0.1 ~ 1% composition, second group is divided into polyisocyanates component 100%, and the ratio of the first component and the second component is 100:100 ~ 200.
Preferably, the cellular board with spraying polyurethane combine material by a decorative layer, a surface layer, a honeycomb core, One bottom is combined into one and forms a glass fabric paper honeycomb core reinforcing plate, and surface layer is located above bottom, honeycomb core Above bottom, decorative layer is unlikely to deform for decorating cellular board, surface layer, bottom for promoting cellular board intensity.
Preferably, the decor surface uses spiral lamination structure.
Preferably, first component and the second component uniformly mix.
The present invention also provides a kind of cellular boards, and the preparation application method expected is combined with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that It is the following steps are included: the first component is prepared according to the following steps: polyether polyol, crosslinking agent or the chain extension in the first component Agent, catalyst, inner pattern releasing agent applicable, mill base and water sequentially add in stirred tank according to formula rate, stir 2 ~ 4 hours, and stirring is abundant Inspection by sampling after uniformly, after the assay was approved barrelling;Second component be directly adopt commercially available PM200 or M20S or 44V20 or The isocyanate products such as 5005 and similar thick MDI, the first component and the second component are uniformly mixed.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: the present invention can reduce the volatilization of VOC, improve fastness, structure letter It is single, it is at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the invention in glass fabric honeycomb core reinforcing plate.
Specific embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are provided with reference to the accompanying drawing, in order to explain the technical scheme of the invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, cellular board of the present invention with spraying polyurethane combine material 3 include the first component and the second component, first Component is by polyalcohol 60 ~ 90%, crosslinking agent/chain extender 5 ~ 20%, catalyst 0.5 ~ 2.5%, inner pattern releasing agent applicable 0 ~ 5%, 0 ~ 5% He of mill base Water 0.1 ~ 1% forms, and second group is divided into polyisocyanates component 100%, the ratio of the first component and the second component for 100:100 ~ 200, it is therefore preferable to which 100:120 ~ 180, optimal is 100:160 ~ 180.
Cellular board combines material 3 for the 4, bottoms of honeycomb core of surface layer 2, one of decorative layer 1, one with spraying polyurethane 5 are combined into one and form a glass fabric honeycomb core reinforcing plate, and surface layer 2 is located at 5 top of bottom, and honeycomb core 4 is located at bottom 5 top of layer, decorative layer 1 are unlikely to deform, honeycomb core 4 for decorating cellular board, surface layer 2, bottom 5 for promoting cellular board intensity Light weight, for reducing overall weight.
Cellular board of the present invention combines the preparation method of material the following steps are included: the first component presses following step with spraying polyurethane Rapid preparation: in the first component polyether polyol, crosslinking agent or chain extender, catalyst, inner pattern releasing agent applicable, mill base and water is according to matching Square ratio sequentially adds in stirred tank, stirs 2 ~ 4 hours, stirs full and uniform rear inspection by sampling, after the assay was approved barrelling;Second Component is to directly adopt commercially available ten thousand Hua Huaxue of PM200() or M20S(BASF) or 44V20(Cohan wound) or 5005(Hensel It is graceful) and the isocyanate products such as similar thick MDI, the first component and the second component are uniformly mixed by mixing apparatus.
Cellular board combines material with spraying polyurethane and is equably sprayed on generation processing cellular board two sides, by being molded, solidifying, bee Nest plate is combined with spraying polyurethane expects for decorative layer, surface layer, cellular board, bottom to be combined into one and forms a glass fabric Paper honeycomb core reinforcing plate makes it have excellent physical mechanical mechanical property and low smell and low-density characteristic.Spray stamper Specific step is as follows for skill: cellular board spraying polyurethane combine material temperature degree be 20 ~ 30 DEG C, 100 ~ 130 DEG C of mould temperature, clamp time 60 ~ 120 seconds, to reduce the volatilization of VOC, improve fastness.
1 surface of decorative layer uses spiral lamination structure, frictional force is improved, to promote safety.
First component and the second component uniformly mix, and improve usability.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to solution of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects carry out It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to The present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (7)

  1. Expect 1. a kind of cellular board is combined with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that the cellular board combines material packet with spraying polyurethane Including the first component and the second component, the first component is by polyalcohol 60 ~ 90%, crosslinking agent/chain extender 5 ~ 20%, catalyst 0.5 ~ 2.5%, inner pattern releasing agent applicable 0 ~ 5%, mill base 0 ~ 5% and water 0.1 ~ 1% form, and second group is divided into polyisocyanates component 100%, and first group The ratio of part and the second component is 100:100 ~ 200.
  2. Expect 2. cellular board as described in claim 1 is combined with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that the cellular board is poly- with spraying One decorative layer, a surface layer, a honeycomb core, a bottom are combined into one and form a glass fibers by urethane combination material Cloth paper honeycomb core reinforcing plate is tieed up, surface layer is located above bottom, and honeycomb core is located above bottom, and decorative layer is used to decorate cellular board, Surface layer, bottom are unlikely to deform for promoting cellular board intensity.
  3. Expect 3. cellular board as claimed in claim 2 is combined with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that the decor surface uses Spiral lamination structure.
  4. 4. the preparation application method that a kind of cellular board combines material with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that it is the following steps are included: the One component is prepared according to the following steps: in the first component polyether polyol, crosslinking agent or chain extender, catalyst, inner pattern releasing agent applicable, Mill base and water sequentially add in stirred tank according to formula rate, stir 2 ~ 4 hours, stir full and uniform rear inspection by sampling, examine Barrelling after qualification;Second component is to directly adopt commercially available PM200 or M20S or 44V20 or 5005 and similar thick MDI etc. are different Cyanate product.
  5. 5. the preparation application method that a kind of cellular board as claimed in claim 4 combines material with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that First component and the second component are uniformly mixed by mixing apparatus.
  6. 6. the preparation application method that a kind of cellular board as claimed in claim 5 combines material with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that It is equably sprayed on generation processing cellular board two sides, is molded, solidified.
  7. 7. the preparation application method that a kind of cellular board as claimed in claim 6 combines material with spraying polyurethane, which is characterized in that It is 20 ~ 30 DEG C, 100 ~ 130 DEG C of mould temperature, clamp time 60 ~ 120 seconds that cellular board spraying polyurethane, which combines material temperature degree,.
CN201810109906.5A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane Pending CN110117459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810109906.5A CN110117459A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810109906.5A CN110117459A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110117459A true CN110117459A (en) 2019-08-13

Family

ID=67519186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810109906.5A Pending CN110117459A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Cellular board combines material and its preparation application method with spraying polyurethane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110117459A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112225867A (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-01-15 南京汇科高分子材料有限公司 Polyurethane semi-rigid foam for preparing automobile skylight sun shield and spare tire cover plate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1426891A (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-07-02 拜尔公司 Laminated part made of external layers and polyurethane sandwich material and producing method thereof
JP2006282922A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-19 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Urethane resin-based adhesive composition
CN101314267A (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-03 Sika技术股份公司 Application of honeycomb sandwich panel and two-component polyurethane adhesive in its manufacture
CN105199071A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 万华化学(北京)有限公司 Polyurethane combined material, method for preparing polyurethane composite through polyurethane combined material, and application of prepared product
CN107512057A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-26 科思创聚合物(中国)有限公司 Layer of polyurethane pressure moulding article and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1426891A (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-07-02 拜尔公司 Laminated part made of external layers and polyurethane sandwich material and producing method thereof
JP2006282922A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-19 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Urethane resin-based adhesive composition
CN101314267A (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-03 Sika技术股份公司 Application of honeycomb sandwich panel and two-component polyurethane adhesive in its manufacture
CN105199071A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 万华化学(北京)有限公司 Polyurethane combined material, method for preparing polyurethane composite through polyurethane combined material, and application of prepared product
CN107512057A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-26 科思创聚合物(中国)有限公司 Layer of polyurethane pressure moulding article and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112225867A (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-01-15 南京汇科高分子材料有限公司 Polyurethane semi-rigid foam for preparing automobile skylight sun shield and spare tire cover plate

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Application publication date: 20190813