CN110149178B - Reference signal configuration method, terminal equipment and network side equipment - Google Patents
Reference signal configuration method, terminal equipment and network side equipment Download PDFInfo
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- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
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- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种参考信号配置方法、终端设备和网络侧设备,所述方法包括:生成第一MAC CE信令,其中,所述第一MAC CE信令用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向所述UE发送预设非周期参考信号;发送所述第一MAC CE信令。本发明实施例可以准确地为SCell配置非周期参考信号,有效地降低SCell的激活时延。
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a reference signal configuration method, a terminal device, and a network-side device. The method includes: generating a first MAC CE signaling, where the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate an SCell of a UE, and used for triggering sending of a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE; sending the first MAC CE signaling. The embodiment of the present invention can accurately configure an aperiodic reference signal for the SCell, and effectively reduce the activation delay of the SCell.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种参考信号配置方法、终端设备和网络 侧设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a reference signal configuration method, terminal equipment and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
面向未来的第五代(5Generation,5G)移动通信系统中,为了提高频谱效 率,提出了载波聚合的技术。载波聚合中的小区可分为主小区(PrimAPy Cell, PCell)与辅小区(SecondAPy Cell,SCell)。其中,终端设备(User Equipment, UE)的PCell总处于激活态,不支持激活与去激活;而SCell需要通过激活信 令进行激活。目前,由于SCell的激活时间较长、参考信号的周期性、以及UE 仅支持在激活的SCell上进行时频跟踪和/或信道测量,导致无法准确为UE配 置参考信号。In the future-oriented fifth generation (5Generation, 5G) mobile communication system, in order to improve the spectrum efficiency, the technology of carrier aggregation is proposed. Cells in carrier aggregation can be divided into a primary cell (PrimAPy Cell, PCell) and a secondary cell (SecondAPy Cell, SCell). Among them, the PCell of the terminal equipment (User Equipment, UE) is always in an active state, and does not support activation and deactivation; while the SCell needs to be activated through activation signaling. At present, due to the long activation time of the SCell, the periodicity of the reference signal, and the fact that the UE only supports time-frequency tracking and/or channel measurement on the activated SCell, the reference signal cannot be accurately configured for the UE.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种参考信号配置方法、终端设备和网络侧设 备,以使得可以准确地为SCell配置参考信号,有效地降低SCell的激活时延。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a reference signal configuration method, a terminal device and a network side device, so that the reference signal can be accurately configured for the SCell, and the activation delay of the SCell can be effectively reduced.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种参考信号配置的方法,应用于网络侧 设备,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a reference signal, which is applied to a network side device, including:
生成第一MAC CE信令,其中,所述第一MAC CE信令用于激活UE的 辅小区SCell,且用于触发向所述UE发送预设非周期参考信号;generating first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the secondary cell SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE;
发送所述第一MAC CE信令。Send the first MAC CE signaling.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号配置方法,应用于终端设 备,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration method, which is applied to terminal equipment, including:
接收第一MAC CE信令,其中,所述第一MAC CE信令用于激活UE的 SCell,且用于触发所述UE接收预设非周期参考信号。Receive first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号配置方法,应用于网络侧 设备,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration method, which is applied to a network side device, including:
生成第一DCI信令,其中,所述第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送预设非 周期参考信号,以及在所述UE接收到所述第一DCI信令且所述UE的SCell 未激活的情况下,指示所述UE在未激活SCell上接收所述预设非周期参考信 号;generating first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not In the case of activation, instructing the UE to receive the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell;
发送所述第一DCI信令。The first DCI signaling is sent.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种参考信号配置方法,应用于终端设 备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a reference signal configuration method, applied to a terminal device, including:
接收第一DCI信令,其中,所述第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收预设非周 期参考信号,以及在所述UE接收到所述第一DCI信令且所述UE的SCell未 激活的情况下,指示所述UE在未激活SCell上接收所述预设非周期参考信号。Receive first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the UE's SCell is inactive In the case of , the UE is instructed to receive the preset aperiodic reference signal on an inactive SCell.
第五方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
生成模块,用于生成第一MAC CE信令,其中,所述第一MAC CE信令 用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向所述UE发送预设非周期参考信号;a generating module, configured to generate a first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE;
发送模块,用于发送所述第一MAC CE信令。A sending module, configured to send the first MAC CE signaling.
第六方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:存储器、处理 器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机 程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network-side device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being The processor implements the steps of the method as described in the first aspect when executed.
第七方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机 可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第 一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to the first aspect is implemented A step of.
第八方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including:
接收模块,用于接收第一MAC CE信令,其中,所述第一MAC CE信令 用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发所述UE接收预设非周期参考信号。A receiving module, configured to receive first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal.
第九方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:存储器、处理器 及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程 序被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being processed by the processor The steps of the method as described in the second aspect are implemented when the processor is executed.
第十方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机 可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第 二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to the second aspect is implemented A step of.
第十一方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
生成模块,用于生成第一DCI信令,其中,所述第一DCI信令用于触发 向UE发送预设非周期参考信号,以及在所述UE接收到所述第一DCI信令且 所述UE的SCell未激活的情况下,指示所述UE在未激活SCell上接收所述预 设非周期参考信号;A generating module, configured to generate a first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the In the case that the SCell of the UE is not activated, instruct the UE to receive the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell;
发送模块,用于发送所述第一DCI信令。A sending module, configured to send the first DCI signaling.
第十二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:存储器、处 理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算 机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network-side device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being The processor implements the steps of the method according to the third aspect when executed.
第十三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算 机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如 第三方面所述的方法的步骤。In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the third aspect is implemented steps of the method.
第十四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including:
接收模块,用于接收第一DCI信令,其中,所述第一DCI信令用于触发 UE接收预设非周期参考信号,以及在所述UE接收到所述第一DCI信令且所 述UE的SCell未激活的情况下,指示所述UE在未激活SCell上接收所述预设 非周期参考信号。a receiving module, configured to receive first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the If the SCell of the UE is not activated, the UE is instructed to receive the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell.
第十五方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:存储器、处理 器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机 程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第四方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fifteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being The processor implements the steps of the method as described in the fourth aspect when executed.
第十六方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算 机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如 第四方面所述的方法的步骤。In a sixteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the fourth aspect is implemented steps of the method.
在本发明实施例中,通过生成用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向UE发 送预设非周期参考信号第一MAC CE信令,以及发送该第一MAC CE信令, 从而可以准确地为SCell配置非周期参考信号,有效地降低SCell的激活时延。In this embodiment of the present invention, by generating an SCell for activating the UE, and for triggering sending the preset aperiodic reference signal first MAC CE signaling to the UE, and sending the first MAC CE signaling, it is possible to accurately Configure an aperiodic reference signal for the SCell to effectively reduce the activation delay of the SCell.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部 分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不 当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种网络架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和一个预设非周期参考信号 的发送示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of sending a first MAC CE signaling and a preset aperiodic reference signal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和多个预设非周期参考信号 的发送示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of sending a first MAC CE signaling and a plurality of preset aperiodic reference signals provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another reference signal configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和一个预设非周期参考信号 的接收示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of reception of a first MAC CE signaling and a preset aperiodic reference signal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和多个预设非周期参考信号 的接收示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of receiving the first MAC CE signaling and multiple preset aperiodic reference signals provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的另一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another reference signal configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another reference signal configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部 的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参见图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的一种网络架构示意图。如图1所示, 包括用户终端11和基站12,其中,用户终端11可以是UE(User Equipment), 例如:可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,简称PDA)、移动上网装 置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端 侧设备,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定用户终端11的具体类型。 上述基站12为网络侧设备,可以是5G及以后版本的基站(例如:gNB、5G NR NB),或者其他通信系统中的基站,或者称之为节点B,需要说明的是,在本 发明实施例中仅以5G基站为例,但是并不限定基站12的具体类型。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a
需要说明的是,上述用户终端11和基站12的具体功能将通过以下多个实 施例进行具体描述。It should be noted that, the specific functions of the above-mentioned
实施例1Example 1
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图。所述方 法应用于网络侧设备,所述方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
步骤S210,生成第一MAC CE(Medium Access Control Control Element) 信令,其中,第一MAC CE信令用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向UE发 送预设非周期参考信号。Step S210, generating a first MAC CE (Medium Access Control Control Element) signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE.
实际应用中,UE的SCell需要激活,激活之后的SCell可以为UE提供无 线资源。为了激活SCell,网络侧设备生成第一MAC CE信令,第一MAC CE 信令即可以激活SCell,又可以触发向UE发送预设非周期参考信号。In practical applications, the SCell of the UE needs to be activated, and the activated SCell can provide wireless resources for the UE. In order to activate the SCell, the network side device generates the first MAC CE signaling, and the first MAC CE signaling can activate the SCell and trigger the sending of a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE.
由于第一MAC CE信令不是物理层信令,UE解调第一MAC CE信令进行 SCell激活时,解调时间较长。如果为SCell配置周期参考信号,会使得SCell 的激活时延最长增加一个参考信号的周期,导致UE无法快速与SCell进行同 步。因此,本发明实施例中第一MAC CE信令用于触发向UE发送预设非周期 参考信号,从而有效避免周期参考信号造成的激活时延较长的问题。Since the first MAC CE signaling is not physical layer signaling, when the UE demodulates the first MAC CE signaling to activate the SCell, the demodulation time is long. If a periodic reference signal is configured for the SCell, the activation delay of the SCell will increase by one reference signal period at most, resulting in the UE being unable to quickly synchronize with the SCell. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger the sending of a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of long activation delay caused by the periodic reference signal.
本发明实施例中,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS(AP TrackingReference Signal)、AP CSI-RS(AP Channel State Information Reference Signal),其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell 进行信道测量。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS (AP Tracking Reference Signal) and AP CSI-RS (AP Channel State Information Reference Signal), wherein the AP TRS is used to perform time-frequency analysis on the SCell. Tracking, AP CSI-RS is used for channel measurement on SCell.
第一MAC CE信令包括但不限于下述两种:The first MAC CE signaling includes but is not limited to the following two:
第一种:The first:
本发明实施例中,第一MAC CE信令用于触发向UE发送一个预设非周期 参考信号;在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值 (off set)对应的时刻,发送预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用 于表示所述第一MAC CE信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE; ), the preset aperiodic reference signal is sent, wherein the sending time offset value is used to represent the time difference between the first MAC CE signaling and the sending of the preset aperiodic reference signal.
网络侧设备配置一个预设非周期参考信号,在发送第一MAC CE信令之 后,且达到该预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值 对应的时刻,发送该预设非周期参考信号。The network-side device configures a preset aperiodic reference signal, and after sending the first MAC CE signaling, and at a time corresponding to the sending time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first MAC CE signaling, sends the The preset aperiodic reference signal.
图3为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和一个预设非周期参考信号 的发送示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of sending the first MAC CE signaling and a preset aperiodic reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,预设非周期参考信号为AP TRS。网络侧设备配置一个AP TRS,该APTRS相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值为Y。则网络侧 设备在t时刻发送第一MAC CE信令之后,在(t+Y)时刻发送该AP TRS。As shown in FIG. 3 , the preset aperiodic reference signal is AP TRS. The network side device configures an AP TRS, and the sending time offset value of the APTRS relative to the first MAC CE signaling is Y. Then, after the network side device sends the first MAC CE signaling at time t, it sends the AP TRS at time (t+Y).
为了使得UE可以准确接收预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示预设非 周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive the preset aperiodic reference signal, it is necessary to indicate the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE.
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:向UE指示发送时间偏移值;In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: instructing the UE to send a time offset value;
其中,向UE指示发送时间偏移值的方式包括下述之一:The manner of instructing the UE to send the time offset value includes one of the following:
通过第一MAC CE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the first MAC CE signaling;
通过第二MAC CE信令或第一RRC(Radio Resource Control)信令向UE 指示发送时间偏移值;Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the second MAC CE signaling or the first RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling;
通过第二RRC信令向UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引,以及通 过第三MACCE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值的索引;The second RRC signaling indicates to the UE a plurality of indexes of preset transmission time offset values, and the third MACCE signaling indicates to the UE the index of the transmission time offset value;
通过第一预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the first preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,第一MAC CE信令还用于在触发向UE发送一个预设非 周期参考信号时,确定该预设非周期参考信号的带宽部分(Band Width Part, BWP),其中,BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is further used to determine a bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP) of the preset aperiodic reference signal when triggering to send a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, wherein, The BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP, a default BWP.
为了使得UE可以准确接收一个预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示预 设非周期参考信号的BWP。In order for the UE to accurately receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal needs to be indicated to the UE.
需要说明的是,向UE指示预设非周期参考信号的BWP的方式可以根据 实际情况确定,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner of indicating the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
通过生成用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向UE发送一个预设非周期参 考信号第一MAC CE信令,以及发送该第一MAC CE信令,从而可以准确地 为SCell配置一个非周期参考信号,有效地降低SCell的激活时延。By generating the SCell for activating the UE and triggering the sending of a preset aperiodic reference signal first MAC CE signaling to the UE, and sending the first MAC CE signaling, an aperiodic SCell can be configured accurately for the SCell The reference signal can effectively reduce the activation delay of the SCell.
第二种:The second:
本发明实施例中,第一MAC CE信令用于触发向UE发送多个预设非周期 参考信号;在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏 移值集合对应的多个时刻,发送多个预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏 移值集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的发送 时间偏移值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一 MAC CE信令与发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger the sending of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE; when the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are relative to the sending time offset value of the first MAC CE signaling Sending multiple preset aperiodic reference signals at multiple times corresponding to the set, wherein the sending time offset value set includes the sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals , the sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal is used to represent the time difference between sending the first MAC CE signaling and sending each preset aperiodic reference signal.
网络侧设备配置多个预设非周期参考信号,在发送第一MAC CE信令之 后,且达到多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一 MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时刻,发送每个预设非周期参考信号。The network side device configures multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, and after sending the first MAC CE signaling, and when each preset aperiodic reference signal in the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals is relative to the first MAC CE signaling Each preset aperiodic reference signal is sent at the time corresponding to the sending time offset value of .
图4为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和多个预设非周期参考信号 的发送示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of sending the first MAC CE signaling and multiple preset aperiodic reference signals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图4所示,多个预设非周期参考信号为AP TRS 1、AP TRS 2、AP TRS 3。发送时间偏移值集合中包括:第一发送时间偏移值Y1,表示AP TRS 1相 对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值;第二发送时间偏移值Y2,表示AP TRS 2相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值;第三发送时间偏移值Y3, 表示AP TRS 3相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值。则网络侧设备在 t时刻发送第一MAC CE信令之后,在(t+Y1)时刻发送AP TRS 1;在(t+Y2)时刻发送AP TRS 2;在(t+Y3)时刻发送AP TRS 3。As shown in FIG. 4 , the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are AP TRS 1 ,
为了使得UE可以准确接收多个预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示多 个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, it is necessary to indicate to the UE a set of transmission time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals.
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: instructing the UE to send a set of time offset values;
其中,向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合的方式包括下述之一:Wherein, the manner of instructing the UE to send the time offset value set includes one of the following:
通过第一MAC CE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Instruct the UE to send a set of time offset values through the first MAC CE signaling;
通过第四MAC CE信令或第三RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the fourth MAC CE signaling or the third RRC signaling;
通过第四RRC信令向UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引;以及通 过第五MACCE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合中每个发送时间偏移值的 索引;The index of multiple preset transmission time offset values is indicated to the UE through the fourth RRC signaling; and the index of each transmission time offset value in the set of transmission time offset values is indicated to the UE through the fifth MACCE signaling;
通过第二预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by the second preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,第一MAC CE信令还用于在触发向UE发送多个预设非 周期参考信号时,确定多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合,其中,BWP 集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的BWP,其 中,BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is further configured to determine a BWP set of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals when triggering sending of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE, where the BWP set includes multiple preset aperiodic reference signals. The BWP of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the preset aperiodic reference signals, wherein the BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP and a default BWP.
为了使得UE可以准确接收多个预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示预 设多个非周期参考信号的BWP集合。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, it is necessary to indicate to the UE a BWP set of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals.
需要说明的是,向UE指示多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合的方式 可以根据实际情况确定,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner of indicating to the UE the BWP sets of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals can be determined according to the actual situation, and is not specifically limited here.
通过生成用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向UE发送多个预设非周期参 考信号第一MAC CE信令,以及发送该第一MAC CE信令,从而可以准确地 为SCell配置多个非周期参考信号,有效地降低SCell的激活时延。By generating the SCell for activating the UE and triggering the sending of multiple preset aperiodic reference signal first MAC CE signaling to the UE, and sending the first MAC CE signaling, it is possible to accurately configure multiple SCells for the SCell. The aperiodic reference signal effectively reduces the activation delay of the SCell.
步骤S220,发送第一MAC CE信令。Step S220, sending the first MAC CE signaling.
网络侧设备生成第一MAC CE信令之后,向UE发送该第一MAC CE信 令,使得UE接收到该第一MAC CE之后进行SCell激活,以及接收预设非周 期参考信号。After the network side device generates the first MAC CE signaling, it sends the first MAC CE signaling to the UE, so that the UE performs SCell activation after receiving the first MAC CE, and receives a preset aperiodic reference signal.
通过生成用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向UE发送预设非周期参考信 号第一MAC CE信令,以及发送该第一MAC CE信令,从而可以准确地为SCell 配置非周期参考信号,有效地降低SCell的激活时延。By generating the SCell for activating the UE and triggering sending the preset aperiodic reference signal first MAC CE signaling to the UE, and sending the first MAC CE signaling, the aperiodic reference signal can be accurately configured for the SCell , effectively reducing the activation delay of SCell.
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图。所述 方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another reference signal configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
步骤S510,接收第一MAC CE信令,其中,第一MAC CE信令用于激活 UE的SCell,且用于触发UE接收预设非周期参考信号。Step S510: Receive first MAC CE signaling, where the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal.
UE接收网络侧设备发送的第一MAC CE信令,进而通过解调该第一MAC CE信令进行SCell激活,以及根据该第一MAC CE信令,触发接收预设非周 期参考信号。The UE receives the first MAC CE signaling sent by the network side device, and then performs SCell activation by demodulating the first MAC CE signaling, and triggers to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal according to the first MAC CE signaling.
本发明实施例中,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS,其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell 进行信道测量。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS and AP CSI-RS, where the AP TRS is used to perform time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used to perform channel measurement on the SCell .
第一MAC CE信令包括但不限于下述两种:The first MAC CE signaling includes but is not limited to the following two:
第一种:The first:
本发明实施例中,第一MAC CE信令用于触发UE接收一个预设非周期参 考信号;在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值对 应的时刻,接收预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第 一MAC CE信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal; at the moment corresponding to the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first MAC CE signaling, A preset aperiodic reference signal is received, wherein the sending time offset value is used to represent the time difference between sending the first MAC CE signaling and sending the preset aperiodic reference signal.
UE在接收第一MAC CE信令之后,且达到预设非周期参考信号相对于第 一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时刻,接收该预设非周期参考信号。The UE receives the preset aperiodic reference signal after receiving the first MAC CE signaling and reaches the time corresponding to the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first MAC CE signaling.
图6为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和一个预设非周期参考信号 的接收示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of receiving the first MAC CE signaling and a preset aperiodic reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图6所示,预设非周期参考信号为AP TRS。AP TRS相对于第一MAC CE 信令的发送时间偏移值为Y。则UE在n时刻接收第一MAC CE信令之后,在 (n+Y)时刻发送该AP TRS。As shown in FIG. 6 , the preset aperiodic reference signal is AP TRS. The transmission time offset value of the AP TRS relative to the first MAC CE signaling is Y. Then, after receiving the first MAC CE signaling at time n, the UE sends the AP TRS at time (n+Y).
为了使得UE可以准确接收预设非周期参考信号,UE需要确定预设非周 期参考信号的发送时间偏移值。In order for the UE to accurately receive the preset aperiodic reference signal, the UE needs to determine the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定发送时间偏移值;In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: determining a sending time offset value;
其中,确定发送时间偏移值的方式包括下述之一:Wherein, the manner of determining the sending time offset value includes one of the following:
通过第一MAC CE信令确定发送时间偏移值,其中,第一MAC CE信令 用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;The transmission time offset value is determined by the first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to indicate the transmission time offset value to the UE;
接收第二MAC CE信令或第一RRC信令,其中,第二MAC CE信令和第 一RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;receiving the second MAC CE signaling or the first RRC signaling, wherein the second MAC CE signaling and the first RRC signaling are used to instruct the UE to send a time offset value;
接收第二RRC信令和第三MAC CE信令,其中,第二RRC信令用于向 UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引,第三MAC CE信令用于向UE指示 发送时间偏移值的索引;Receive second RRC signaling and third MAC CE signaling, where the second RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE multiple indices of preset transmission time offset values, and the third MAC CE signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send the index of the time offset value;
通过第一预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the first preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定预设非周期参考信号的BWP,其 中,BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: determining a BWP of a preset aperiodic reference signal, where the BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP and a default BWP.
其中,预设非周期参考信号的BWP是网络侧设备预先设置,并向UE指 示的。Wherein, the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal is preset by the network side device and indicated to the UE.
需要说明的是,UE确定预设非周期参考信号的BWP的方式取决于网络侧 设备向UE指示预设非周期参考信号的BWP的方式,可以根据实际情况确定, 这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner in which the UE determines the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal depends on the manner in which the network side device indicates the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, which may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
通过接收用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发UE接收一个预设非周期参考 信号的第一MAC CE信令,可以准确地为SCell配置一个非周期参考信号,有 效地降低SCell的激活时延。By receiving the first MAC CE signaling for activating the SCell of the UE and triggering the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, an aperiodic reference signal can be accurately configured for the SCell, effectively reducing the activation delay of the SCell .
第二种:The second:
本发明实施例中,第一MAC CE信令用于触发UE接收多个预设非周期参 考信号;在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移 值集合对应的多个时刻,接收多个预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移 值集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时 间偏移值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一 MAC CE信令与发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals; in the set of sending time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals relative to the first MAC CE signaling corresponding multiple times, receiving multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, wherein the set of sending time offset values includes a sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, The sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal is used to represent the time difference between sending the first MAC CE signaling and sending each preset aperiodic reference signal.
UE在接收第一MAC CE信令之后,且达到多个预设非周期参考信号中每 个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时 刻,接收每个预设非周期参考信号。After the UE receives the first MAC CE signaling, and reaches the time corresponding to the transmission time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first MAC CE signaling among the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, the UE receives each preset aperiodic reference signal. a preset aperiodic reference signal.
图7为本发明实施例提供的第一MAC CE信令和多个预设非周期参考信号 的接收示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of receiving the first MAC CE signaling and multiple preset aperiodic reference signals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图7所示,多个预设非周期参考信号为AP TRS 1、AP TRS 2、AP TRS 3。多个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合中包括:第一发送时间偏 移值Y1,表示AP TRS 1相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值;第二 发送时间偏移值Y2,表示AP TRS 2相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏 移值;第三发送时间偏移值Y3,表示AP TRS 3相对于第一MACCE信令的 发送时间偏移值。则UE在n时刻接收第一MAC CE信令之后,在(n+Y1) 时刻接收APTRS 1;在(n+Y2)时刻接收AP TRS 2;在(n+Y3)时刻接收 AP TRS 3。As shown in FIG. 7 , the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are AP TRS 1 ,
为了使得UE可以准确接收多个预设非周期参考信号,UE需要确定多个 预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, the UE needs to determine a set of transmission time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定发送时间偏移值集合;In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: determining a set of sending time offset values;
其中,确定发送时间偏移值集合的方式包括下述之一:Wherein, the manner of determining the set of sending time offset values includes one of the following:
通过第一MAC CE信令确定发送时间偏移值集合,其中,第一MAC CE 信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Determine the set of sending time offset values by using the first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send the set of time offset values;
接收第四MAC CE信令或第三RRC信令,其中,第四MAC CE信令和第 三RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;receiving the fourth MAC CE signaling or the third RRC signaling, wherein the fourth MAC CE signaling and the third RRC signaling are used to instruct the UE to send a time offset value set;
接收第四RRC信令和第五MAC CE信令,其中,第四RRC信令用于向 UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引,第五MAC CE信令用于向UE指示 发送时间偏移值集合中每个发送时间偏移值的索引;Receive fourth RRC signaling and fifth MAC CE signaling, where the fourth RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE multiple indices of preset transmission time offset values, and the fifth MAC CE signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send the index of each sending time offset value in the time offset value set;
通过第二预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by the second preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP 集合,其中,BWP集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参 考信号的BWP,其中,BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: determining a BWP set of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, where the BWP set includes a BWP of each preset aperiodic reference signal among the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals , where the BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP and a default BWP.
其中,多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合是网络侧设备预先设置,并 向UE指示的。Wherein, the BWP sets of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are preset by the network side device and indicated to the UE.
需要说明的是,UE确定多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合的方式取决 于网络侧设备向UE指示多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合的方式,可以 根据实际情况确定,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner in which the UE determines the BWP sets of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals depends on the manner in which the network side device indicates the BWP sets of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE, which can be determined according to the actual situation. Make specific restrictions.
通过接收用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发UE接收多个预设非周期参考 信号的第一MAC CE信令,可以准确地为SCell配置多个非周期参考信号,有 效地降低SCell的激活时延。By receiving the first MAC CE signaling for activating the SCell of the UE and for triggering the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, it is possible to accurately configure multiple aperiodic reference signals for the SCell, effectively reducing the activation of the SCell time delay.
需要说明的是,在上述方法实施例一中,第一MAC CE信令、第二MAC CE信令、第三MAC CE信令、第四MAC CE信令、第五MAC CE信令可以 相同,也可以不相同;第一RRC信令、第二RRC信令、第三RRC信令、第 四RRC信令可以相同,也可以不相同;第一预设协议、第二预设协议可以相 同,也可以不相同,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that, in Embodiment 1 of the above method, the first MAC CE signaling, the second MAC CE signaling, the third MAC CE signaling, the fourth MAC CE signaling, and the fifth MAC CE signaling may be the same. may also be different; the first RRC signaling, the second RRC signaling, the third RRC signaling, and the fourth RRC signaling may be the same or different; the first preset protocol and the second preset protocol may be the same, It can also be different, which is not specifically limited here.
在上述方法实施例一中,发送时间偏移值大于预设值;预设值包括下述之 一:UE上报值、网络配置值、协议约定值。In the first embodiment of the above method, the sending time offset value is greater than a preset value; the preset value includes one of the following: a UE reported value, a network configuration value, and a protocol agreed value.
实施例2Example 2
图8为本发明实施例提供的另一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图。所述 方法应用于网络侧设备,所述方法包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another reference signal configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
步骤S810,生成第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发 送预设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激 活的情况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号。Step S810: Generate first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, Instructs the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal on an inactive SCell.
实际应用中,UE的SCell需要激活,激活之后的SCell可以为UE提供无 线资源。UE需要在激活后的SCell上接收参考信号,若无信令指示或协议规定, UE无法在未激活SCell上接收参考信号。In practical applications, the SCell of the UE needs to be activated, and the activated SCell can provide wireless resources for the UE. The UE needs to receive the reference signal on the activated SCell, and if there is no signaling indication or protocol stipulation, the UE cannot receive the reference signal on the inactive SCell.
用于激活UE的为MAC CE信令,由于MAC CE信令不是物理层信令, UE解调MAC CE信令进行SCell激活时,解调时间较长。如果为UE配置的 非周期参考信号,使得UE接收到非周期参考信号时SCell未激活,导致UE 时序错乱。因此,本发明实施例中第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送预设非周 期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情况下, 指示UE可以在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号,从而有效避免UE 时序错乱的问题。The MAC CE signaling is used to activate the UE. Since the MAC CE signaling is not a physical layer signaling, when the UE demodulates the MAC CE signaling to activate the SCell, the demodulation time is long. If the aperiodic reference signal is configured for the UE, the SCell is not activated when the UE receives the aperiodic reference signal, resulting in the timing disorder of the UE. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, it indicates that the UE can Activating the reception of preset aperiodic reference signals on the SCell effectively avoids the problem of UE timing disorder.
本发明实施例中,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS,其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell 进行信道测量。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS and AP CSI-RS, where the AP TRS is used to perform time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used to perform channel measurement on the SCell .
第一DCI信令包括但不限于下述两种:The first DCI signaling includes but is not limited to the following two:
第一种:The first:
本发明实施例中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送一个预设非周期参考 信号;在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时 刻,发送预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一DCI 信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the sending of a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE; at the moment corresponding to the sending time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the sending time offset value of the first DCI signaling, send a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE. The preset aperiodic reference signal, wherein the sending time offset value is used to represent the time difference between sending the first DCI signaling and sending the preset aperiodic reference signal.
网络侧设备配置一个预设非周期参考信号,在发送第一DCI信令之后,且 达到该预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时 刻,发送该预设非周期参考信号。The network-side device configures a preset aperiodic reference signal, and sends the preset aperiodic reference signal after sending the first DCI signaling and at a time corresponding to the sending time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first DCI signaling. Set the aperiodic reference signal.
例如,预设非周期参考信号为AP CSI-RS。网络侧设备配置一个AP CSI-RS,该APCSI-RS相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值为Y。则网络 侧设备在t时刻发送第一DCI信令之后,在(t+Y)时刻发送该AP CSI-RS。For example, the preset aperiodic reference signal is AP CSI-RS. The network side device configures one AP CSI-RS, and the sending time offset value of the AP CSI-RS relative to the first DCI signaling is Y. Then the network side device sends the AP CSI-RS at time (t+Y) after sending the first DCI signaling at time t.
为了使得UE可以准确接收预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示预设非 周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive the preset aperiodic reference signal, it is necessary to indicate the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE.
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:向UE指示发送时间偏移值;In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: instructing the UE to send a time offset value;
其中,向UE指示发送时间偏移值的方式包括下述之一:The manner of instructing the UE to send the time offset value includes one of the following:
通过第一DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the first DCI signaling;
通过第二DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the second DCI signaling;
通过第一RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the first RRC signaling;
通过第三预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the third preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,第一DCI信令还用于在触发向UE发送一个预设非周期 参考信号时,确定该预设非周期参考信号的BWP,其中,BWP包括下述之一: 第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is further used to determine the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal when triggering to send a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, where the BWP includes one of the following: the first Activate BWP, default BWP.
为了使得UE可以准确接收一个预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示预 设非周期参考信号的BWP。In order for the UE to accurately receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal needs to be indicated to the UE.
需要说明的是,向UE指示预设非周期参考信号的BWP的方式可以根据 实际情况确定,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner of indicating the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
通过生成第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送一个预 设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的 情况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号,从而有效避免 UE时序错乱的问题。By generating first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the UE's SCell is not activated, indicating The UE receives the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of UE timing disorder.
第二种:The second:
本发明实施例中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送多个预设非周期参考 信号;在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值集合 对应的多个时刻,发送多个预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值集合 中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移 值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一DCI信令与 发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the sending of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE; the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are corresponding to the set of sending time offset values of the first DCI signaling. at a plurality of times, sending a plurality of preset aperiodic reference signals, wherein the sending time offset value set includes a sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the plurality of preset aperiodic reference signals, and each preset aperiodic reference signal The sending time offset values of the preset aperiodic reference signals are used to represent the time difference between sending the first DCI signaling and sending each preset aperiodic reference signal.
网络侧设备配置多个预设非周期参考信号,在发送第一DCI信令之后,且 达到多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信 令的发送时间偏移值对应的时刻,发送每个预设非周期参考信号。The network side device configures multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, and after sending the first DCI signaling, and when each preset aperiodic reference signal in the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals is sent relative to the first DCI signaling At the time corresponding to the time offset value, each preset aperiodic reference signal is sent.
例如,多个预设非周期参考信号为AP CSI-RS 1、AP CSI-RS 2、AP CSI-RS 3。多个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合中包括:第一发送时间偏 移值Y1,表示APCSI-RS 1相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值;第二发 送时间偏移值Y2,表示AP CSI-RS2相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值; 第三发送时间偏移值Y3,表示AP CSI-RS相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏 移值。则UE在t时刻发送第一DCI信令之后,在(t+Y1)时刻发送AP CSI-RS 1;在(t+Y2)时刻发送AP CSI-RS 2;在(t+Y3)时刻发送AP CSI-RS 3。For example, the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are AP CSI-RS 1, AP CSI-
为了使得UE可以准确接收多个预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示多 个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, it is necessary to indicate to the UE a set of transmission time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals.
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: instructing the UE to send a set of time offset values;
其中,向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合的方式包括下述之一:Wherein, the manner of instructing the UE to send the time offset value set includes one of the following:
通过第一DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Instruct the UE to send a set of time offset values through the first DCI signaling;
通过第三DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the third DCI signaling;
通过第二RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the second RRC signaling;
通过第四预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by a fourth preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,第一DCI信令还用于在触发向UE发送多个预设非周期 参考信号时,确定多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合,其中,BWP集合 中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的BWP,其中, BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is further configured to determine a BWP set of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals when triggering to send multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE, where the BWP set includes multiple preset aperiodic reference signals The BWP of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the preset aperiodic reference signals, wherein the BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP and a default BWP.
为了使得UE可以准确接收多个预设非周期参考信号,需要向UE指示多 个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合。In order to enable the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals accurately, it is necessary to indicate to the UE the BWP sets of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals.
需要说明的是,向UE指示多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合的方式 可以根据实际情况确定,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner of indicating to the UE the BWP sets of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals can be determined according to the actual situation, and is not specifically limited here.
通过生成第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送多个预 设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的 情况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号,从而有效避免 UE时序错乱的问题。By generating first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, The UE is instructed to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal on an inactive SCell, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of UE timing disorder.
步骤S820,发送第一DCI信令。Step S820, sending the first DCI signaling.
网络侧生成第一DCI信令之后,向UE发送该第一DCI信令,使得UE接 收到该第一DCI信令之后,触发接收预设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到 第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情况下,指示UE可以在未激活SCell 上接收预设非周期参考信号。After generating the first DCI signaling, the network side sends the first DCI signaling to the UE, so that after receiving the first DCI signaling, the UE triggers to receive the preset aperiodic reference signal, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling If the SCell of the UE is not activated, it indicates that the UE can receive the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell.
通过生成第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送预设非 周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情况 下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号,从而有效避免UE 时序错乱的问题。By generating first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and in the case that the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, instructs the UE The preset aperiodic reference signal is received on the inactive SCell, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of UE timing disorder.
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种参考信号配置方法的流程示意图。所述 方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another reference signal configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
步骤S910,接收第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收 预设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活 的情况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号。Step S910: Receive the first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the UE's SCell is not activated, indicating The UE receives a preset aperiodic reference signal on an inactive SCell.
UE接收网络侧设备发送的第一DCI信令,进而通过根据该第一DCI信令, 触发接收预设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell 未激活的情况下,指示UE可以在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号。The UE receives the first DCI signaling sent by the network side device, and then triggers the reception of a preset aperiodic reference signal according to the first DCI signaling, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the UE's SCell is not activated Next, it is indicated that the UE can receive the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell.
本发明实施例中,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS,其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell 进行信道测量。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS and AP CSI-RS, where the AP TRS is used to perform time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used to perform channel measurement on the SCell .
第一DCI信令包括但不限于下述两种:The first DCI signaling includes but is not limited to the following two:
本发明实施例中,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收一个预设非周期参考信 号;在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时 刻,接收预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一DCI 信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal; at the moment corresponding to the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first DCI signaling, the UE receives the preset aperiodic reference signal. Suppose an aperiodic reference signal, wherein the sending time offset value is used to represent the time difference between sending the first DCI signaling and sending a preset aperiodic reference signal.
UE在接收第一DCI信令之后,且达到预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI 信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时刻,接收该预设非周期参考信号。After receiving the first DCI signaling, the UE receives the preset aperiodic reference signal at a time corresponding to the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first DCI signaling.
例如,预设非周期参考信号为AP CSI-RS。AP CSI-RS相对于第一DCI信 令的发送时间偏移值为Y。则UE在t时刻接收第一DCI信令之后,在(t+Y) 时刻接收该AP CSI-RS。若在(t+Y)时刻SCell未激活,则UE可以在未激 活SCell上接收该AP CSI-RS。For example, the preset aperiodic reference signal is AP CSI-RS. The transmission time offset value of the AP CSI-RS relative to the first DCI signaling is Y. Then, after receiving the first DCI signaling at time t, the UE receives the AP CSI-RS at time (t+Y). If the SCell is not activated at time (t+Y), the UE can receive the AP CSI-RS on the inactive SCell.
为了使得UE可以准确接收预设非周期参考信号,UE需要确定预设非周期 参考信号的发送时间偏移值。In order to enable the UE to accurately receive the preset aperiodic reference signal, the UE needs to determine the transmission time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal.
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定发送时间偏移值;In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: determining a sending time offset value;
其中,确定发送时间偏移值的方式包括下述之一:Wherein, the manner of determining the sending time offset value includes one of the following:
通过第一DCI信令确定发送时间偏移值,其中,第一DCI信令用于向UE 指示发送时间偏移值;The transmission time offset value is determined by first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to indicate the transmission time offset value to the UE;
接收第二DCI信令,其中,第二DCI信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;receiving second DCI signaling, wherein the second DCI signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value;
接收第一RRC信令,其中,第一RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移 值;receiving the first RRC signaling, wherein the first RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value;
通过第三预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the third preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定预设非周期参考信号的BWP,其 中,BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: determining a BWP of a preset aperiodic reference signal, where the BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP and a default BWP.
其中,预设非周期参考信号的BWP是网络侧设备预先设置,并向UE指 示的。Wherein, the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal is preset by the network side device and indicated to the UE.
需要说明的是,UE确定预设非周期参考信号的BWP的方式取决于网络侧 设备向UE指示预设非周期参考信号的BWP的方式,可以根据实际情况确定, 这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner in which the UE determines the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal depends on the manner in which the network side device indicates the BWP of the preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, which may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
通过接收第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收一个预设 非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情 况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号,从而有效避免UE 时序错乱的问题。By receiving the first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, instruct the UE The preset aperiodic reference signal is received on the inactive SCell, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of UE timing disorder.
第二种:The second:
本发明实施例中,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收多个预设非周期参考信 号;在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值集合对 应的多个时刻,接收多个预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值集合中 包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值, 每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一DCI信令与发 送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals; when the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are relative to the set of sending time offset values of the first DCI signaling, At multiple times, multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are received, wherein the set of sending time offset values includes a sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, and each The sending time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal is used to represent the time difference between sending the first DCI signaling and sending each preset aperiodic reference signal.
UE在接收第一DCI信令之后,且达到多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预 设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时刻,接收每 个预设非周期参考信号。After the UE receives the first DCI signaling, and reaches the time corresponding to the transmission time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first DCI signaling among the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, the UE receives each preset aperiodic reference signal. Set the aperiodic reference signal.
例如,多个预设非周期参考信号为AP CSI-RS 1、AP CSI-RS 2、AP CSI-RS 3。多个预设预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合中包括:第一发送时 间偏移值Y1,表示APCSI-RS 1相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值;第 二发送时间偏移值Y2,表示AP CSI-RS2相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏 移值;第三发送时间偏移值Y3,表示AP CSI-RS相对于第一DCI信令的发送 时间偏移值。则UE在n时刻接收第一DCI信令之后,在(n+Y1)时刻接收AP CSI-RS 1;在(n+Y2)时刻接收AP CSI-RS 2;在(n+Y3)时刻接收AP CSI-RS 3。UE在接收某一个AP CSI-RS时若SCell为激活,则UE可以在未激活SCell 上接收AP CSI-RS。For example, the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are AP CSI-RS 1, AP CSI-
为了使得UE可以准确接收多个预设非周期参考信号,UE需要确定多个预 设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值集合。In order for the UE to accurately receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, the UE needs to determine a set of transmission time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals.
本申请实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定发送时间偏移值集合;In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: determining a set of sending time offset values;
其中,向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合的方式包括下述之一:Wherein, the manner of instructing the UE to send the time offset value set includes one of the following:
确定发送时间偏移值集合的方式包括下述之一:The way to determine the set of send time offset values includes one of the following:
通过第一DCI信令确定发送时间偏移值集合,其中,第一DCI信令用于 向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;Determine the set of sending time offset values by using the first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send the set of time offset values;
接收第三DCI信令,其中,第三DCI信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值 集合;receiving a third DCI signaling, wherein the third DCI signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value set;
接收第二RRC信令,其中,第二RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移 值集合;receiving second RRC signaling, wherein the second RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value set;
通过第四预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by a fourth preset protocol.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:确定多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP 集合,其中,BWP集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参 考信号的BWP,其中,BWP包括下述之一:第一激活BWP、默认BWP。In this embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: determining a BWP set of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, where the BWP set includes a BWP of each preset aperiodic reference signal among the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals , where the BWP includes one of the following: a first activated BWP and a default BWP.
其中,多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合是网络侧设备预先设置,并 向UE指示的。Wherein, the BWP sets of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals are preset by the network side device and indicated to the UE.
需要说明的是,UE确定多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合的方式取决 于网络侧设备向UE指示多个预设非周期参考信号的BWP集合的方式,可以 根据实际情况确定,这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that the manner in which the UE determines the BWP sets of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals depends on the manner in which the network side device indicates the BWP sets of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE, which can be determined according to the actual situation. Make specific restrictions.
通过接收第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收多个预设 非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情 况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号,从而有效避免UE 时序错乱的问题。By receiving the first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals, and when the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, indicating The UE receives the preset aperiodic reference signal on the inactive SCell, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of UE timing disorder.
需要说明的是,在上述方法实施例二中,第一DCI信令、第二DCI信令、 第三DCI信令可以相同,也可以不相同;第一RRC信令、第二RRC信令可以 相同,也可以不相同;第三预设协议、第四预设协议可以相同,也可以不相同, 这里不做具体限定。It should be noted that, in the foregoing
在上述方法实施例二中,发送时间偏移值大于预设值;预设值包括下述之 一:UE上报值、网络配置值、协议约定值。In the second embodiment of the above method, the sending time offset value is greater than the preset value; the preset value includes one of the following: a value reported by the UE, a network configuration value, and a protocol agreed value.
实施例3Example 3
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。如图10所述 的网络侧设备100包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
生成模块101,用于生成第一MAC CE信令,其中,第一MAC CE信令 用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发向UE发送预设非周期参考信号;A
发送模块102,用于发送第一MAC CE信令。The sending
可选地,第一MAC CE信令用于触发向UE发送一个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE;
发送模块102,还用于在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的 发送时间偏移值对应的时刻,发送预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移 值用于表示发送第一MAC CE信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。The sending
可选地,网络侧设备100还包括:Optionally, the
第一指示模块,用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;a first indicating module, configured to indicate the sending time offset value to the UE;
其中,第一指示模块具体用于:Wherein, the first indication module is specifically used for:
通过第一MAC CE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,Indicate the sending time offset value to the UE through the first MAC CE signaling; or,
通过第二MAC CE信令或第一RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the second MAC CE signaling or the first RRC signaling; or,
通过第二RRC信令向UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引,以及通 过第三MACCE信令向UE指示所述发送时间偏移值的索引;或,Indicate to the UE an index of multiple preset transmission time offset values through the second RRC signaling, and indicate to the UE the index of the transmission time offset value through the third MACCE signaling; or,
通过第一预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the first preset protocol.
可选地,第一MAC CE信令用于触发向UE发送多个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger sending multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE;
发送单元102,还用于在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信 令的发送时间偏移值集合对应的多个时刻,发送多个预设非周期参考信号,其 中,发送时间偏移值集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参 考信号的发送时间偏移值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表 示发送第一MAC CE信令与发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。The sending
可选地,发送时间偏移值大于预设值;Optionally, the sending time offset value is greater than a preset value;
预设值包括下述之一:UE上报值、网络配置值、协议约定值。The preset value includes one of the following: a UE reported value, a network configuration value, and a protocol agreed value.
可选地,网络侧设备100还包括:Optionally, the
第二指示模块,用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;a second indication module, configured to instruct the UE to send a set of time offset values;
其中,第二指示模块具体用于:Wherein, the second indication module is specifically used for:
通过第一MAC CE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the first MAC CE signaling; or,
通过第四MAC CE信令或第三RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合; 或,Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the fourth MAC CE signaling or the third RRC signaling; or,
通过第四RRC信令向UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引;以及通 过第五MACCE信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合中每个发送时间偏移值的 索引;或,Indicate to the UE an index of a plurality of preset transmission time offset values through the fourth RRC signaling; and indicate to the UE through the fifth MACCE signaling the index of each transmission time offset value in the transmission time offset value set; or,
通过第二预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by the second preset protocol.
可选地,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS;Optionally, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS, AP CSI-RS;
其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell进行 信道测量。The AP TRS is used for time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used for channel measurement on the SCell.
本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备100能够实现图2的方法实施例中网络侧 设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The
图11为为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。如图11 所示的网络侧设备110包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
生成模块111,用于生成第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发向 UE发送预设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell 未激活的情况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号;The
发送模块112,用于发送第一DCI信令。The sending
可选地,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送一个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE;
发送模块112,还用于在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送 时间偏移值对应的时刻,发送预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用 于表示发送第一DCI信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。The sending
可选地,网络侧设备110还包括:Optionally, the
第三指示模块,用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;a third indicating module, configured to indicate the sending time offset value to the UE;
其中,第三指示模块具体用于:Among them, the third indication module is specifically used for:
通过第一DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,Indicate the sending time offset value to the UE through the first DCI signaling; or,
通过第二DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,Instruct the UE to send the time offset value through the second DCI signaling; or,
通过第一RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,Indicate the sending time offset value to the UE through the first RRC signaling; or,
通过第三预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the third preset protocol.
可选地,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送多个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending of multiple preset aperiodic reference signals to the UE;
发送模块112,还用于在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的 发送时间偏移值集合对应的多个时刻,发送多个预设非周期参考信号,其中, 发送时间偏移值集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考 信号的发送时间偏移值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示 发送第一DCI信令与发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。The sending
可选地,发送时间偏移值大于预设值;Optionally, the sending time offset value is greater than a preset value;
预设值包括下述之一:UE上报值、网络配置值、协议约定值。The preset value includes one of the following: a UE reported value, a network configuration value, and a protocol agreed value.
可选地,网络侧设备110还包括:Optionally, the
第四指示模块,用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;a fourth indication module, configured to instruct the UE to send a set of time offset values;
其中,第四指示模块具体用于:Among them, the fourth indication module is specifically used for:
通过第一DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the first DCI signaling; or,
通过第三DCI信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the third DCI signaling; or,
通过第二RRC信令向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,Instruct the UE to send the set of time offset values through the second RRC signaling; or,
通过第四预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by a fourth preset protocol.
可选地,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS;Optionally, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS, AP CSI-RS;
其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell进行 信道测量。The AP TRS is used for time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used for channel measurement on the SCell.
本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备110能够实现图8的方法实施例中网络侧 设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network-
实施例4Example 4
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图12所示的 终端设备120包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
接收模块121,用于接收第一MAC CE信令,其中,第一MAC CE信令 用于激活UE的SCell,且用于触发UE接收预设非周期参考信号。The receiving
可选地,第一MAC CE信令用于触发UE接收一个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal;
接收模块121具体用于:The receiving
在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值对应 的时刻,接收预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一 MAC CE信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。The preset aperiodic reference signal is received at the moment corresponding to the sending time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first MAC CE signaling, wherein the sending time offset value is used to indicate that the first MAC CE signaling is sent The time difference between sending the preset aperiodic reference signal.
可选地,终端设备120还包括:Optionally, the
第一确定模块,用于确定发送时间偏移值;a first determining module, configured to determine a sending time offset value;
其中,第一确定模块具体用于:Wherein, the first determination module is specifically used for:
通过第一MAC CE信令确定发送时间偏移值,其中,第一MAC CE信令 用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,The transmission time offset value is determined through the first MAC CE signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used to indicate the transmission time offset value to the UE; or,
接收第二MAC CE信令或第一RRC信令,其中,第二MAC CE信令和第 一RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值;或,receiving the second MAC CE signaling or the first RRC signaling, wherein the second MAC CE signaling and the first RRC signaling are used to instruct the UE to send a time offset value; or,
接收第二RRC信令和第三MAC CE信令,其中,第二RRC信令用于向 UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引,第三MAC CE信令用于向UE指示 发送时间偏移值的索引;或,Receive second RRC signaling and third MAC CE signaling, where the second RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE multiple indices of preset transmission time offset values, and the third MAC CE signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send the index of the time offset value; or,
通过第一预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the first preset protocol.
可选地,第一MAC CE信令用于触发UE接收多个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first MAC CE signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals;
接收模块121具体用于:The receiving
在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一MAC CE信令的发送时间偏移值 集合对应的多个时刻,接收多个预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值 集合中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间 偏移值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一MAC CE信令与发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。Receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals at multiple times corresponding to the set of sending time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals relative to the first MAC CE signaling, wherein the set of sending time offset values includes: The sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal in the plurality of preset aperiodic reference signals, and the sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal is used to indicate that the sending of the first MAC CE signaling and the sending The time difference between each preset aperiodic reference signal.
可选地,发送时间偏移值大于预设值;Optionally, the sending time offset value is greater than a preset value;
预设值包括下述之一:UE上报值、网络配置值、协议约定值。The preset value includes one of the following: a UE reported value, a network configuration value, and a protocol agreed value.
可选地,终端设备120还包括:Optionally, the
第二确定模块,用于确定发送时间偏移值集合;a second determining module, configured to determine a set of sending time offset values;
其中,第二确定模块具体用于:Wherein, the second determination module is specifically used for:
通过第一MAC CE信令确定发送时间偏移值集合,其中,第一MAC CE 信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,The set of sending time offset values is determined through the first MAC CE signaling, where the first MAC CE signaling is used to indicate the set of sending time offset values to the UE; or,
接收第四MAC CE信令或第三RRC信令,其中,第四MAC CE信令和第 三RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,receiving the fourth MAC CE signaling or the third RRC signaling, where the fourth MAC CE signaling and the third RRC signaling are used to instruct the UE to send the time offset value set; or,
接收第四RRC信令和第五MAC CE信令,其中,第四RRC信令用于向 UE指示多个预设发送时间偏移值的索引,第五MAC CE信令用于向UE指示 发送时间偏移值集合中每个发送时间偏移值的索引;或,Receive fourth RRC signaling and fifth MAC CE signaling, where the fourth RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE multiple indices of preset transmission time offset values, and the fifth MAC CE signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send the index of each transmit time offset value in the set of time offset values; or,
通过第二预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by the second preset protocol.
可选地,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS;Optionally, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS, AP CSI-RS;
其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell进行 信道测量。The AP TRS is used for time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used for channel measurement on the SCell.
本发明实施例提供的终端设备120能够实现图5的方法实施例中终端设备 实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The
图13为本发明实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图13所示 的终端设备130包括:FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
接收模块131,用于接收第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发 UE接收预设非周期参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell 未激活的情况下,指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号。A receiving
可选地,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收一个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal;
接收模块131具体用于:The receiving
在预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值对应的时 刻,接收预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一DCI 信令与发送预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。The preset aperiodic reference signal is received at the moment corresponding to the sending time offset value of the preset aperiodic reference signal relative to the first DCI signaling, wherein the sending time offset value is used to indicate that sending the first DCI signaling and sending the first DCI signaling Preset the time difference between aperiodic reference signals.
可选地,终端设备130还包括:Optionally, the
第三确定模块,用于确定发送时间偏移值;a third determining module, configured to determine the sending time offset value;
其中,第三确定模块具体用于:Among them, the third determination module is specifically used for:
通过第一DCI信令确定发送时间偏移值,其中,第一DCI信令用于向UE 指示发送时间偏移值;或,The transmission time offset value is determined through the first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to indicate the transmission time offset value to the UE; or,
接收第二DCI信令,其中,第二DCI信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值; 或,receiving second DCI signaling, where the second DCI signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value; or,
接收第一RRC信令,其中,第一RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移 值;或,receiving first RRC signaling, where the first RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value; or,
通过第三预设协议规定发送时间偏移值。The transmission time offset value is specified by the third preset protocol.
可选地,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收多个预设非周期参考信号;Optionally, the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals;
接收模块131具体用于:The receiving
在多个预设非周期参考信号相对于第一DCI信令的发送时间偏移值集合 对应的多个时刻,接收多个预设非周期参考信号,其中,发送时间偏移值集合 中包括多个预设非周期参考信号中每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移 值,每个预设非周期参考信号的发送时间偏移值用于表示发送第一DCI信令与 发送每个预设非周期参考信号之间的时间差。Receive multiple preset aperiodic reference signals at multiple times corresponding to the set of sending time offset values of the multiple preset aperiodic reference signals relative to the first DCI signaling, wherein the set of sending time offset values includes multiple preset aperiodic reference signals. The sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal among the preset aperiodic reference signals, and the sending time offset value of each preset aperiodic reference signal is used to indicate that sending the first DCI signaling and sending each Preset the time difference between aperiodic reference signals.
可选地,发送时间偏移值大于预设值;Optionally, the sending time offset value is greater than a preset value;
预设值包括下述之一:UE上报值、网络配置值、协议约定值。The preset value includes one of the following: a UE reported value, a network configuration value, and a protocol agreed value.
可选地,终端设备130还包括:Optionally, the
第四确定模块,用于确定发送时间偏移值集合;a fourth determining module, configured to determine a set of sending time offset values;
其中,第四确定模块具体用于:Among them, the fourth determination module is specifically used for:
通过第一DCI信令确定发送时间偏移值集合,其中,第一DCI信令用于 向UE指示发送时间偏移值集合;或,The set of sending time offset values is determined through the first DCI signaling, wherein the first DCI signaling is used to indicate the set of sending time offset values to the UE; or,
接收第三DCI信令,其中,第三DCI信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移值 集合;或,receiving third DCI signaling, wherein the third DCI signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a time offset value set; or,
接收第二RRC信令,其中,第二RRC信令用于向UE指示发送时间偏移 值集合;或,receiving second RRC signaling, where the second RRC signaling is used to indicate to the UE to send a set of time offset values; or,
通过第四预设协议规定发送时间偏移值集合。The set of sending time offset values is specified by a fourth preset protocol.
可选地,预设非周期参考信号包括下述之一:AP TRS、AP CSI-RS;Optionally, the preset aperiodic reference signal includes one of the following: AP TRS, AP CSI-RS;
其中,AP TRS用于对SCell进行时频跟踪,AP CSI-RS用于对SCell进行 信道测量。The AP TRS is used for time-frequency tracking on the SCell, and the AP CSI-RS is used for channel measurement on the SCell.
本发明实施例提供的终端设备130能够实现图9的方法实施例中终端设备 实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The
实施例5Example 5
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图。如图14 所示的网络侧设备1400能够实现图2和/或图8所示方法实施例的细节,并达 到相同的效果。网络侧设备1400包括:处理器1401、收发机1402、存储器1403、 用户接口1404和总线接口,其中:FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
在本发明实施例中,网络侧设备1400还包括:存储在存储器上1403并可 在处理器1401上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器1401、执行时实现 如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present invention, the
生成第一MAC CE信令,其中,第一MAC CE信令用于激活终端设备UE 的辅小区SCell,且用于触发向UE发送预设非周期参考信号;发送第一MAC CE信令。Generate first MAC CE signaling, where the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the secondary cell SCell of the terminal device UE, and is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE; send the first MAC CE signaling.
和/或,and / or,
生成第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发向UE发送预设非周期 参考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情况下, 指示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号;发送第一DCI信令。Generate first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger sending a preset aperiodic reference signal to the UE, and in the case where the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, instructs the UE to The preset aperiodic reference signal is received on the inactive SCell; the first DCI signaling is sent.
在图14中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理 器1401代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1403代表的存储器的各种电路链接 在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各 种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行 进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1402可以是多个元件,即包括发送 机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的 用户设备,用户接口1404还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设 备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In Figure 14, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by
处理器1401负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1403可以存储处理 器1401在执行操作时所使用的数据。The
网络侧设备1400能够实现前述图2和/或图8所示实施例中网络侧设备实 现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network-
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存 储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述图2和/或图8所示方 法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。 其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称 ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光 盘等。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and/or FIG. 8 is implemented. , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
图15为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。图15所示 的终端设备1500包括:至少一个处理器1501、存储器1502、至少一个网络接 口1504和用户接口1503。终端设备1500中的各个组件通过总线系统1505耦 合在一起。可理解,总线系统1505用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线 系统1505除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。 但是为了清楚说明起见,在图15中将各种总线都标为总线系统1505。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
其中,用户接口1503可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标, 轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。Among them, the
可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器1502可以是易失性存储器或非易失 性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可 以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦 除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可 以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。 通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存 储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、 同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步 动态随机存取存储器(DoubleData Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动 态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存 储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本发明实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器1502旨 在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is understood that the
在一些实施方式中,存储器1502存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数 据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统15021和应用程序 15022。In some embodiments,
其中,操作系统15021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱 动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序15022, 包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于 实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序15022 中。Among them, the
在本发明实施例中,终端设备1500还包括:存储在存储器上1502并可在 处理器1501上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器1501执行时实现如下 步骤:In the embodiment of the present invention, the
接收第一MAC CE信令,其中,第一MAC CE信令用于激活UE的SCell, 且用于触发UE接收预设非周期参考信号;receiving first MAC CE signaling, where the first MAC CE signaling is used to activate the SCell of the UE, and is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal;
和/或,and / or,
接收第一DCI信令,其中,第一DCI信令用于触发UE接收预设非周期参 考信号,以及在UE接收到第一DCI信令且UE的SCell未激活的情况下,指 示UE在未激活SCell上接收预设非周期参考信号。Receive first DCI signaling, where the first DCI signaling is used to trigger the UE to receive a preset aperiodic reference signal, and in the case where the UE receives the first DCI signaling and the SCell of the UE is not activated, instructs the UE to The preset aperiodic reference signal is received on the activated SCell.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1501中,或者由处理器 1501实现。处理器1501可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在 实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1501中的硬件的集成逻辑电 路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1501可以是通用处理器、数字信 号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。 可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处 理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明 实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用 译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储 器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存 器等本领域成熟的计算机可读存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器 1502,处理器1501读取存储器1502中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步 骤。具体地,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理 器1501执行时实现如上述图5和/或图9所示方法实施例的各步骤。The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the
可以理解的是,本发明实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、 中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多 个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理 器(DigitalSignal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、 可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列 (Field-Programmable GateArray,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微 处理器、用于执行本发明所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit may be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Devices (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, other electronic units for performing the functions described in the present invention or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本发明实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函 数等)来实现本发明实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处 理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the techniques described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented through modules (such as procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention. Software codes may be stored in memory and executed by a processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
终端设备1500能够实现前述图5和/或图9所示实施例中终端设备实现的 各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存 储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述图5和/或图9所示方 法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。 其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称 ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光 盘等。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and/or FIG. 9 is implemented. , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语"包括"、"包含"或者其任何其他变体意在 涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置 不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这 种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语 句"包括一个……"限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或 者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprises a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实 施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬 件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方 案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包 括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者 网络侧设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network side device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述 的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本 领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保 护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, many forms can be made, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.
Claims (40)
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