Multi-track structure of industrial computer cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial computer devices, in particular to a multi-track structure of an industrial computer cabinet.
Background
The industrial computer is mainly used for industrial control, the working environment is severe, regular maintenance is needed, but most of the existing industrial computers are scattered randomly, maintenance and inspection of workers are not facilitated, meanwhile, the industrial computer is also a hidden danger to production safety, and a large amount of production space is occupied. Many production units desire to centrally locate the industrial control computers, which are typically mounted in a cabinet for dust protection or for centralized heat dissipation.
Chinese patent application publication No. CN 203884102U discloses a multi-track structure of industrial computer cabinet, including a rack and a plurality of industrial computer units stacked in the rack, the inboard of rack is equipped with a plurality of guide rails corresponding to the industrial computer unit, every industrial computer unit includes an industrial computer and a holding drawer, the industrial computer passes through the fix with screw in the holding drawer, the holding drawer includes lateral wall and panel, the panel has the data interface that corresponds data connection with the industrial computer, the lateral wall has the guide slot that corresponds with the guide rail, adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be favorable to the centralized management and the control of industrial computer, simultaneously because the setting of holding drawer, the debugging of computer has been made things convenient for, and owing to have track structure, the use flexibility of equipment has been increased more.
However, the multi-track structure of the industrial computer cabinet provided in the above technical scheme still has many defects in practical use, for example, the guide groove and the guide rail cannot be fixed after sliding, and the industrial computer is easy to drop and damage, which causes economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-track structure of an industrial computer cabinet, a sliding groove assembly and a sliding rail assembly are matched and slide in through guiding, and a locking block is twisted to prevent a square rail from sliding out, when a container housing is pulled to be overhauled, the square rail is blocked, a round rail slides inside the square rail, so that the container housing is slightly pulled out to avoid sliding, a sliding sleeve slides outside the sliding rod, a first spring and a second spring are both compressed and contracted, when released, the container housing can be reset, which is beneficial to improving the safety performance of an industrial computer unit, a first fin plate and a second fin plate are matched and clamped, and a placing plate is matched to effectively separate a plurality of installation spaces, so that the cabinet body is cleaner and tidier, a supporting force is provided, and the industrial computer unit is prevented from falling and.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-track structure of an industrial computer cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein a supporting frame is arranged inside the cabinet body, a plurality of symmetrically distributed mounting frames are arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, clamping grooves are formed in the middle of the mounting frames, a placing plate is arranged between the two clamping grooves, sliding groove assemblies are arranged on the two sides of each clamping groove, a container shell is movably connected to the top of each placing plate, an industrial computer unit is arranged inside the container shell, two groups of symmetrically distributed sliding rail assemblies are arranged on the outer side of the container shell, two groups of symmetrically distributed first fin plates are arranged on the outer side of the container shell, a plurality of symmetrically distributed second fin plates are arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body, and a locking block is arranged on the outer side;
the sliding rail assembly comprises a square rail and a round rail, the round rail is arranged inside the square rail and is in sliding connection with the square rail, a first spring is sleeved outside the round rail, one end, away from the square rail, of the round rail is fixedly connected with a container casing, a first groove is formed in the outer side of the container casing, a sliding rod is arranged in the first groove, a sliding sleeve is connected to the outer side of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a second spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the square rail, a second groove is formed in the outer side of the square rail, and a plurality of rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the second groove;
the inboard race that is equipped with of spout subassembly, the one side that the race was kept away from to the spout subassembly is equipped with the slide, the slide both sides all are equipped with the interlock tooth, interlock tooth and square rail phase-match, gyro wheel and race phase-match.
In a preferable embodiment, a plurality of sliding holes are uniformly distributed at the top and the bottom of the square rail, a limiting ring is arranged outside each sliding hole, a ball is connected in each sliding hole in a sliding manner, a third spring is arranged between each ball and the bottom of each sliding hole, and a rubber coating is arranged outside each roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the placing plate is provided with uniformly distributed ventilation holes, a gap is formed between the placing plate and the cabinet body, and the placing plate is connected with the clamping groove in a sliding manner.
In a preferred embodiment, the mounting rack, the placing plate, the sliding groove component, the sliding rail component, the first fin plate and the second fin plate are all made of aluminum alloy materials, and wear-resistant coatings are evenly sprayed on the surfaces of the sliding groove component, the sliding rail component, the first fin plate and the second fin plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the first fin plate is composed of a plurality of first sheets distributed in parallel, the second fin plate is composed of a plurality of second sheets distributed in parallel, the first sheets are matched with the second sheets, the first sheets are fixedly connected with the container shell, and the second sheets are fixedly connected with the cabinet body.
In a preferred embodiment, the cartridge housing is composed of two axially symmetrically arranged half-shells, which are fixedly connected by means of first screws.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting holes are formed in two sides of the mounting frame, second screws are arranged in the connecting holes, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame through the second screws, and the sliding chute assembly is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through third screws.
In a preferred embodiment, the locking block is hinged to the support frame, and the locking block is matched with one end of the square rail.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the sliding groove assembly and the sliding rail assembly are guided to slide in a matching mode, the square rail cannot slide out by twisting the locking block, when the container shell is pulled to be overhauled, the square rail is blocked, the round rail slides in the square rail, the container shell is slightly pulled out to avoid sliding, the sliding sleeve slides outside the sliding rod, the first spring and the second spring are compressed and contracted, when the sliding sleeve is loosened, the container shell can reset, the safety performance of the industrial computer unit is improved, the first fin plate and the second fin plate are connected in a matched and clamped mode, the placing plate is matched to effectively separate a plurality of installation spaces, the cabinet body is tidier, supporting force is provided, and the industrial computer unit is prevented from falling and being damaged;
2. the square rail is matched with the sliding groove assembly, the square rail is prevented from sideslipping due to the meshing teeth after the square rail is scratched into the slide way, the square rail moves more stably due to the matching of the roller and the wheel groove, the impact is reduced, the ball presses the third spring during sliding, the ball slides in the sliding hole, the friction during movement is reduced, the abrasion of the device is reduced by matching with wear-resistant paint, the ventilation hole and the gap are formed, so that the ventilation of the interior of the cabinet body is realized, and the heat dissipation efficiency of each industrial computer unit is improved;
3. through half butt joint of two shells and use first screw fixation, assemble into collection dress shell structure, contain industry computer unit, the board is placed in the joint on the mounting bracket to placing board both sides installation spout subassembly, and using third screw fixation, passing through the second screw with the mounting bracket that assembles and being connected with braced frame, the equipment of being convenient for, the installation is stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-track structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the multi-track structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a unit housing and industrial computer unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a cartridge housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the chute assembly and the slide rail assembly of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the slide rail assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 rack body, 2 braced frame, 3 mounting brackets, 31 connecting hole, 32 second screws, 33 third screws, 4 draw-in grooves, 5 place the board, 6 spout subassemblies, 61 race, 62 interlock tooth, 7 collection dress casings, 71 half shell, 72 first screws, 8 industrial computer units, 9 slide rail subassembly, 91 square rail, 92 circular rail, 93 first spring, 94 slide bar, 95 sliding sleeve, 96 second spring, 97 gyro wheel, 98 slide opening, 981 spacing ring, 982 ball, 983 third spring, 10 first finned plate, 11 second finned plate, 12 locking pieces.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The multi-track structure of the industrial computer cabinet shown in fig. 1-7 comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a supporting frame 2 is arranged inside the cabinet body 1, a plurality of symmetrically distributed mounting frames 3 are arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame 2, a clamping groove 4 is arranged in the middle of each mounting frame 3, a placing plate 5 is arranged between two clamping grooves 4, sliding groove assemblies 6 are arranged on two sides of each clamping groove 4, a container shell 7 is movably connected to the top of each placing plate 5, an industrial computer unit 8 is arranged inside each container shell 7, two groups of symmetrically distributed sliding rail assemblies 9 are arranged on the outer side of each container shell 7, two groups of symmetrically distributed first fin plates 10 are arranged on the outer side of each container shell 7, a plurality of symmetrically distributed second fin plates 11 are arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, and a locking block 12 is arranged on the outer side of the;
the sliding rail assembly 9 comprises a square rail 91 and a round rail 92, the round rail 92 is arranged inside the square rail 91, the round rail 92 is connected with the square rail 91 in a sliding manner, a first spring 93 is sleeved outside the round rail 92, one end, far away from the square rail 91, of the round rail 92 is fixedly connected with the container shell 7, a first groove is formed in the outer side of the container shell 7, a sliding rod 94 is arranged in the first groove, a sliding sleeve 95 is connected with the outer side of the sliding rod 94 in a sliding manner, a second spring 96 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 94, the sliding sleeve 95 is fixedly connected with the square rail 91, a second groove is formed in the outer side of the square rail 91, and a plurality of rollers 97 which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the second groove;
a wheel groove 61 is formed in the inner side of the sliding chute assembly 6, a slide way is arranged on one side, away from the wheel groove 61, of the sliding chute assembly 6, meshing teeth 62 are arranged on two sides of the slide way, the meshing teeth 62 are matched with the square rail 91, and the idler wheels 97 are matched with the wheel groove 61;
the first fin plate 10 is composed of a plurality of first sheets distributed in parallel, the second fin plate 11 is composed of a plurality of second sheets distributed in parallel, the first sheets are matched with the second sheets, the first sheets are fixedly connected with the container shell 7, and the second sheets are fixedly connected with the cabinet body 1;
the locking block 12 is hinged with the supporting frame 2, and the locking block 12 is matched with one end of the square rail 91;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: the industrial computer unit 8 is arranged in the container shell 7 and fixed, firstly, the first fin plate 10 is matched with the second fin plate 11 to position and install the container shell 7, the guide chute component 6 is matched with the slide rail component 9 to slide in, and the locking block 12 is twisted to prevent the square rail 91 from sliding out, so that the installation is convenient, and the first fin plate 10 and the second fin plate 11 are matched and clamped, and are matched with the placing plate 5 to effectively separate a plurality of installation spaces, so that the cabinet body 1 is cleaner and tidier, a supporting force is provided, the industrial computer unit 8 is prevented from falling and being damaged, and when the container shell 7 is pulled to be overhauled, the square rail 91 is obstructed, the round rail 92 slides in the square rail 91, so that the container casing 7 is slightly pulled out to avoid sliding, and the sliding sleeve 95 slides outside the sliding rod 94, the first spring 93 and the second spring 96 are compressed and contracted, when the container is loosened, the container housing 7 can be reset, which is beneficial to improving the safety performance of the industrial computer unit 8.
According to the multi-track structure of the industrial computer cabinet shown in fig. 2-8, the top and the bottom of the square track 91 are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding holes 98 which are uniformly distributed, the outer side of each sliding hole 98 is provided with a limit ring 981, a ball 982 is connected in each sliding hole 98 in a sliding manner, a third spring 983 is arranged between each ball 982 and the bottom of each sliding hole 98, and the outer side of each roller 97 is provided with a rubber coating;
the surface of the placing plate 5 is provided with uniformly distributed vent holes, a gap is formed between the placing plate 5 and the cabinet body 1, and the placing plate 5 is connected with the clamping groove 4 in a sliding manner;
the mounting frame 3, the placing plate 5, the sliding groove component 6, the sliding rail component 9, the first fin plate 10 and the second fin plate 11 are all made of aluminum alloy materials, wear-resistant coatings are uniformly sprayed on the surfaces of the sliding groove component 6, the sliding rail component 9, the first fin plate 10 and the second fin plate 11, the wear-resistant coatings are KN-VS wear-resistant coatings, the hardness of the wear-resistant coatings is higher than that of metal, and the wear resistance of the wear-resistant coatings is about 10 times that of the metal;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: square rail 91 and spout subassembly 6 phase-match, square rail 91 is drawn into back interlock tooth 62 from the slide and is prevented that square rail 91 from sideslipping, gyro wheel 97 matches with race 61 and makes square rail 91 motion more stable, and reduce the impact, ball 982 oppresses third spring 983 during the slip, ball 982 slides in slide opening 98, reduce the friction in the motion, cooperate wear-resisting coating, the wearing and tearing of reducing means, set up ventilation hole and clearance and make the inside ventilation of rack body 1, improve the radiating efficiency of each industrial computer unit 8.
One of the packaging housings 7 shown in fig. 2 and 7 is composed of two axially symmetrically distributed half-shells 71, the two half-shells 71 being fixedly connected by means of first screws 72;
a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting holes 31 are formed in the two sides of the mounting frame 3, second screws 32 are arranged in the connecting holes 31, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 2 through the second screws 32, and the chute assembly 6 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 3 through third screws 33;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: half shell 71 docks and uses first screw 72 fixed for two, assembles into collection dress casing 7 structure, contains industrial computer unit 8, and board 5 is placed to the joint on mounting bracket 3 to placing board 5 both sides installation spout subassembly 6, and using third screw 33 fixed, passing through second screw 32 with the mounting bracket 3 that assembles and being connected with braced frame 2, the equipment of being convenient for, the installation is stable.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, the guide chute assembly 6 and the slide rail assembly 9 are matched and slide in, the locking block 12 is twisted to prevent the square rail 91 from sliding out, when the container shell 7 is pulled to be overhauled, the square rail 91 is blocked, the round rail 92 slides in the square rail 91 to slightly pull out the container shell 7 to avoid the container shell from sliding off, the sliding sleeve 95 slides outside the sliding rod 94, the first spring 93 and the second spring 96 are both compressed and contracted, when the container shell 7 is loosened, the container shell 7 can reset, the first fin plate 10 and the second fin plate 11 are matched and clamped, the placing plate 5 is matched to effectively separate a plurality of installation spaces, the interior of the cabinet body 1 is tidier, and supporting force is provided;
referring to the attached drawings 2-8 of the specification, the square rail 91 is matched with the sliding chute assembly 6, the square rail 91 is cut into the rear meshing teeth 62 from the sliding chute to prevent the square rail 91 from sideslipping, the roller 97 is matched with the wheel groove 61 to enable the square rail 91 to move more stably and reduce impact, the ball 982 presses the third spring 983 during sliding, the ball 982 slides in the sliding hole 98 to reduce friction during movement, wear-resistant paint is matched to reduce abrasion of the device, and the ventilation holes and gaps are arranged to enable the interior of the cabinet body 1 to ventilate, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of each industrial computer unit 8 is improved;
referring to the attached drawings 2 and 7 of the specification, two half shells 71 are butted and fixed by using a first screw 72 to be assembled into a container shell 7 structure, an industrial computer unit 8 is contained, a placing plate 5 is clamped on a mounting frame 3, sliding groove assemblies 6 are installed on two sides of the placing plate 5 and fixed by using a third screw 33, the assembled mounting frame 3 is connected with a supporting frame 2 through a second screw 32, the assembly is convenient, and the installation is stable.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.