CN110392275A - A document presentation sharing method, device, and Internet-of-Vision soft terminal - Google Patents
A document presentation sharing method, device, and Internet-of-Vision soft terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110392275A CN110392275A CN201910646895.9A CN201910646895A CN110392275A CN 110392275 A CN110392275 A CN 110392275A CN 201910646895 A CN201910646895 A CN 201910646895A CN 110392275 A CN110392275 A CN 110392275A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ppt
- terminal
- page
- presentation page
- video
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005441 aurora Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000009260 qiming Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/21—Server components or server architectures
- H04N21/218—Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
- H04N21/2187—Live feed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
- H04N21/2393—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
- H04N21/25866—Management of end-user data
- H04N21/25875—Management of end-user data involving end-user authentication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/435—Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/44—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/4402—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display
- H04N21/440281—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display by altering the temporal resolution, e.g. by frame skipping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/15—Conference systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及视频处理技术领域,特别是涉及一种文稿演示的共享方法及装置,以及一种用于文稿演示共享的视联网软终端。The invention relates to the technical field of video processing, in particular to a document presentation sharing method and device, and a visual networking soft terminal for document presentation sharing.
背景技术Background technique
视联网是网络发展的重要里程碑,是互联网的更高级形态,是一个实时网络,能够实现目前互联网无法实现的全网高清视频实时传输,将众多互联网应用推向高清视频化,高清面对面。最终将实现世界无距离,实现全球范围内人与人的距离只是一个屏幕的距离。The Internet of View is an important milestone in the development of the Internet, a more advanced form of the Internet, and a real-time network that can realize real-time transmission of high-definition video across the entire network that cannot be realized by the Internet at present, and push many Internet applications to high-definition video, high-definition face-to-face. In the end, the world will have no distance, and the distance between people on a global scale is only one screen away.
视联网采用实时高清视频交换技术,可以在一个网络平台上将任何所需的服务,如高清视频会议、视频监控、智能化监控分析、应急指挥、数字广播电视、延时电视、网络教学、现场直播、视频点播(Video On Demand,VOD)、电视邮件、个人视频录像(Personalvideo recorder,PVR)、内网(自办)频道、智能化视频播控、信息发布等数十种视频、语音、图片、文字、通讯、数据等服务全部整合在一个系统平台,通过电视或电脑实现高清品质视频播放。The Internet of View adopts real-time high-definition video exchange technology, which can connect any required services on a network platform, such as high-definition video conferencing, video surveillance, intelligent monitoring and analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast TV, time-lapse TV, online teaching, on-site Live broadcast, video on demand (Video On Demand, VOD), TV mail, personal video recorder (PVR), intranet (self-managed) channel, intelligent video broadcast control, information release, etc. Dozens of videos, voices, pictures, etc. , Text, communication, data and other services are all integrated in one system platform, and high-definition quality video playback can be realized through TV or computer.
在视联网中,有时需要进行远程的PPT文稿演示共享,以进行在线教学等,但是,采用目前视联网技术的视频共享方案进行在线PPT文稿演示时,存在视频等待时间过长,共享视频画面常常会出现较长时间的空白画面,造成文稿分享效率不高,用户对在线教学的体验很不好。In the Internet of Vision, it is sometimes necessary to carry out remote PPT presentation sharing for online teaching, etc. However, when using the current video sharing solution of the Internet of Vision technology for online PPT presentations, the video waiting time is too long, and the shared video screen often There will be a blank screen for a long time, resulting in inefficient sharing of manuscripts, and users' experience in online teaching is very bad.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明实施例以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种文稿演示的共享方法、一种文稿演示的共享装置,以及一种用于文稿演示共享的视联网软终端。In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide a document presentation sharing method, a document presentation sharing device, and a document presentation sharing method that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems. Internet-based soft terminal.
本发明实施例的第一方面,提高一种文稿演示的共享方法,所述方法应用于视联网中的文稿共享系统,所述文稿共享系统包括流媒体服务器、视联网服务器、多个视联网硬终端及多个视联网软终端;所述方法包括:In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a document presentation sharing method is provided. The method is applied to a document sharing system in the Internet of Vision. A terminal and a plurality of Internet-of-Vision soft terminals; the method includes:
所述视联网服务器在接收到多个第一视联网硬终端针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道;When the video networking server receives reservation viewing requests from a plurality of first video networking hard terminals for the first video networking soft terminal, it establishes a first live communication channel with each of the plurality of first video networking hard terminals;
所述第一视联网软终端根据用户对目标PPT文件的选择操作,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在所述目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面;According to the user's selection operation on the target PPT file, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal derives a first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file; wherein, after exporting each of the first PPT presentation pages , a plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file;
所述第一视联网软终端依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面,以及,在显示完全部第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal sequentially displays each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages, and, after displaying When all the first PPT presentation pages are displayed, the plurality of second PPT presentation pages exported are displayed in sequence;
所述第一视联网软终端针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片;The first visual networking soft terminal intercepts a plurality of screen pictures according to a preset frequency for displaying the screen pictures of each of the first PPT demonstration pages and each of the second PPT demonstration pages;
所述第一视联网软终端将所述多个屏幕画面图片编码成视频流,并将所述视频流发送至所述流媒体服务器;所述流媒体服务器用于通过与所述第一视联网软终端对应的第一虚拟终端将所述视频流发送至所述视联网服务器;The first video network soft terminal encodes the plurality of screen pictures into a video stream, and sends the video stream to the streaming media server; the streaming media server is used to communicate with the first video network The first virtual terminal corresponding to the soft terminal sends the video stream to the video networking server;
所述视联网服务器基于各所述第一直播通信信道,将所述视频流发送给各所述第一视联网硬终端。The video networking server sends the video stream to each of the first video networking hardware terminals based on each of the first live communication channels.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
第二视联网软终端向所述流媒体服务器发送针对所述第一视联网软终端的视频收看请求;所述流媒体服务器用于针对所述视频收看请求,建立与所述第二视联网软终端之间的第二直播通信信道;The second video network soft terminal sends a video viewing request for the first video network soft terminal to the streaming media server; the streaming media server is used to establish a connection with the second video network software for the video viewing request a second live communication channel between terminals;
所第二视联网软终端接收所述流媒体服务器通过所述第二直播通信信道发送的所述视频流。The second video network soft terminal receives the video stream sent by the streaming media server through the second live communication channel.
可选地,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,包括:Optionally, export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file, including:
所述第一视联网软终端从安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备中或从所述流媒体服务器中获取目标PPT文件,并将所述目标PPT文件加载到所述内存中;The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal acquires a target PPT file from the device on which the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal is installed or from the streaming media server, and loads the target PPT file into the memory;
所述第一视联网软终端从位于内存中的所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在位于所述内存中的目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面;The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal derives a first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file located in the internal memory; wherein, after exporting each of the first PPT presentation pages, the internal A plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file in ;
导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面,包括:Export the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages, including:
所述第一视联网软终端从位于所述内存中的目标PPT文件中导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面。The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages from the target PPT file in the internal memory.
可选地,所述目标PPT文件中包括的各PPT演示页面具有各自的页面序列号;从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,包括:Optionally, each PPT presentation page included in the target PPT file has a respective page sequence number; the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages is derived from the target PPT file, including:
所述第一视联网软终端按照所述页面序列号的先后顺序,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;According to the sequence of the page serial numbers, the first video-networking soft terminal derives the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file;
所述第一视联网软终端将各所述第一PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第一PPT演示图片;The first video network soft terminal converts each of the first PPT presentation pages into a first PPT presentation picture conforming to the picture format;
所述第一视联网软终端依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面,以及,在显示完各所述第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面,包括;The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal sequentially displays each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages, and, after displaying For each of the first PPT presentation pages, the plurality of second PPT presentation pages exported are displayed in sequence, including;
所述第一视联网软终端依次显示各所述第一PPT演示图片,在显示各所述第一PPT演示图片时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal displays each of the first PPT presentation pictures in turn, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pictures, derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages;
所述第一视联网软终端将各所述第二PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第二PPT演示图片;The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal converts each of the second PPT presentation pages into a second PPT presentation picture conforming to the picture format;
所述第一视联网软终端在显示完各所述第一PPT页面图片时,依次显示各所述第二PPT演示图片;When the first video network soft terminal displays each of the first PPT page pictures, it sequentially displays each of the second PPT presentation pictures;
所述第一视联网软终端针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片,包括:The first visual networking soft terminal intercepts a plurality of screen pictures according to a preset frequency for displaying the screen pictures of each of the first PPT presentation pages and each of the two PPT presentation pages, including:
所述第一视联网软终端针对显示各所述第一PPT演示图片及各所述二PPT演示图片的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片。The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal intercepts a plurality of screen images according to a preset frequency for the screen images displaying each of the first PPT presentation pictures and each of the second PPT presentation pictures.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
所述第一视联网软终端发送直播发布请求给所述流媒体服务器,所述流媒体服务器用于根据所述直播发布请求,生成针对第一视联网软终端的直播发布信息;并将所述直播发布信息发送给所述视联网服务器;The first video networking soft terminal sends a live broadcast release request to the streaming media server, and the streaming media server is used to generate live broadcast release information for the first video networking soft terminal according to the live broadcast publishing request; The live release information is sent to the Internet of View server;
所述视联网服务器将所述直播发布信息发送给所述多个视联网硬终端;The video network server sends the live release information to the multiple video network hardware terminals;
所述视联网服务器在接收到多个第一视联网硬终端针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道,包括;When the video networking server receives reservation viewing requests from a plurality of first video networking hard terminals for the first video networking soft terminal, it establishes a first live communication channel with each of the plurality of first video networking hardware terminals, including ;
所述述视联网服务器在接收多个第一视联网硬终端针对所述直播发布信息返回的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道。When the video networking server receives reservation viewing requests returned by a plurality of first video networking hardware terminals for the live release information, it establishes respective first live communication channels with the plurality of first video networking hardware terminals.
本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种文稿演示的共享装置,所述装置应用于视联网的文稿共享系统,所述文稿共享系统包括流媒体服务器、视联网服务器、多个视联网硬终端及多个视联网软终端;所述装置包括:In the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a document presentation sharing device is provided, the device is applied to a document sharing system of the Internet of Vision, and the document sharing system includes a streaming media server, a network of vision server, and a plurality of network of vision hard terminals and a plurality of Internet-of-Vision soft terminals; the device includes:
第一直播信道建立模块,位于所述视联网服务器,用于在接收到多个第一视联网硬终端针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道;The first live broadcast channel establishment module is located in the video networking server, and is used to establish a connection with the multiple first video networking software terminals when receiving reservation viewing requests from the first video networking soft terminals. The respective first live communication channels of the hard terminals;
文稿导出模块,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于根据用户对目标PPT文件的选择操作,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在所述目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面;The document export module is located at the first visual networking soft terminal, and is used to export the first PPT presentation page of the preset page number from the target PPT file according to the user's selection operation of the target PPT file; wherein, when exporting each After the first PPT presentation page, a plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file;
文稿演示模块,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于并依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;以及,在显示完各所述第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;The document presentation module is located at the first visual networking soft terminal, and is used to sequentially display each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, export and export the remaining plurality of first PPT presentation pages. Two PPT presentation pages; and, when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, sequentially display the plurality of second PPT presentation pages exported;
截图模块,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片;A screenshot module, located at the first video-networking soft terminal, is used to capture a plurality of screen pictures according to a preset frequency for displaying the screen pictures of each of the first PPT presentation pages and each of the second PPT presentation pages;
编码模块,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于将所述多个屏幕画面图片编码成视频流,并将所述视频流发送至所述流媒体服务器;述流媒体服务器用于通过与所述第一视联网软终端对应的第一虚拟终端将所述视频流发送至所述视联网服务器;The encoding module is located at the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal, and is used to encode the plurality of screen picture pictures into video streams, and send the video streams to the streaming media server; the streaming media server is used to communicate with The first virtual terminal corresponding to the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal sends the video stream to the Internet-of-Vision server;
第一视频转发模块,位于所述视联网服务器,用于基于各所述第一直播通信信道,将所述视频流发送给各所述第一视联网硬终端。The first video forwarding module is located in the video networking server, and is configured to send the video stream to each of the first video networking hardware terminals based on each of the first live communication channels.
可选地,所述文稿导出模块包括:Optionally, the document export module includes:
文稿加载单元,用于从安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备中或从所述流媒体服务器中获取目标PPT文件,并将所述目标PPT文件加载到所述内存中;A document loading unit, configured to acquire a target PPT file from the device on which the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal is installed or from the streaming media server, and load the target PPT file into the memory;
文稿导出单元,用于从位于内存中的所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,以及,用于在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,从导出了所述的第一PPT演示页面的目标PPT文件中导出剩余的全部第二PPT演示页面。A document exporting unit, configured to derive a first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file located in the memory, and, when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, export the first PPT presentation page from the Export all remaining second PPT presentation pages from the target PPT file of the first PPT presentation page.
可选地,所述目标PPT文件中包括的各PPT演示页面具有各自的页面序列号;Optionally, each PPT presentation page included in the target PPT file has a respective page sequence number;
所述文稿导出模块,具体用于按照所述页面序列号的先后顺序,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;以及,将各所述第一PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第一PPT演示图片;还用于在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;并将各所述第二PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第二PPT演示图片;The document exporting module is specifically used to export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file according to the order of the page serial number; and convert each of the first PPT presentation pages It is the first PPT presentation picture conforming to the image format; it is also used to export the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages; and convert each of the second PPT presentation pages It is the second PPT presentation picture that conforms to the picture format;
所述文稿演示模块,具体用于依次显示各所述第一PPT演示图片,并在显示完各所述第一PPT页面图片时,依次显示各所述第二PPT演示图片。The document presentation module is specifically configured to sequentially display each of the first PPT presentation pictures, and after displaying each of the first PPT page pictures, sequentially display each of the second PPT presentation pictures.
可选地,所述装置还包括;Optionally, the device also includes;
直播预约模块,位于所述视联网软终端,用于向所述流媒体服务器发送针对所述第一视联网软终端的预约观看请求;所述流媒体服务器用于针对所述预约收看请求,建立与所述第二视联网软终端之间的第二直播通信信道;The live broadcast reservation module is located in the soft terminal of the Internet of View, and is used to send a reservation viewing request for the first Internet of View soft terminal to the streaming media server; A second live communication channel with the second Internet-of-Vision soft terminal;
视频接收模块,位于所述视联网软终端,用于接收所述流媒体服务器通过所述第二直播通信信道发送的所述视频流。The video receiving module is located in the video network soft terminal, and is used for receiving the video stream sent by the streaming media server through the second live communication channel.
本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种用于文稿演示共享的视联网软终端,所述视联网软终端与流媒体服务器通信连接,包括:According to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a video-networking soft terminal for document presentation sharing, the video-networking soft terminal communicates with a streaming media server, including:
文稿导出模块,用于根据用户对目标PPT文件的选择操作,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在所述目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面;The document export module is used to export the first PPT presentation page of the preset page number from the target PPT file according to the user's selection operation on the target PPT file; wherein, after exporting each of the first PPT presentation pages, after A plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file;
文稿演示模块,用于并依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;以及,在显示完各所述第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;The document presentation module is used to sequentially display each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, export and export the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages; and, after displaying For each of the first PPT presentation pages, sequentially display the exported plurality of second PPT presentation pages;
截图模块,用于针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片;A screenshot module, for displaying the screen images of each of the first PPT presentation pages and each of the second PPT presentation pages, intercepting a plurality of screen pictures according to a preset frequency;
编码模块,用于将所述多个屏幕画面图片编码成视频流,并将所述视频流发送至所述流媒体服务器。An encoding module, configured to encode the plurality of screen picture pictures into a video stream, and send the video stream to the streaming media server.
本发明实施例包括以下优点:Embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:
在本发明实施例中,由于视联网服务器预先与多个第一视联网硬终端建立了第一通信信道,使得第一视联网硬终端可以在直播正式开始时,及时接收到视频流,以免错过直播共享画面。由于第一视联网软终端在开始直播时,预先导出目标PPT文件中预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,并在显示第一PPT演示页面的过程中,再导出剩余的第二PPT演示页面,使得第一视联网软终端在直播开始时,减小了要导出的PPT文件的大小,提高了PPT文件的导出速度,进而缩短了从用户对目标PPT文件进行选择至在屏幕上显示PPT演示页面的时间,使得视频画面的空白画面的出现时间被大大缩短,进而提高了文稿分享效率。由于第一视联网软终端发出的视频流可以在视联网硬终端上播放,使得直播视频可以跨客户端传输,以此拓宽了直播视频的分享范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the video network server has established the first communication channel with multiple first video network hardware terminals in advance, the first video network hardware terminal can receive the video stream in time when the live broadcast officially starts, so as not to miss Live sharing screen. Since the first Internet-of-view soft terminal pre-exports the first PPT presentation page with the preset number of pages in the target PPT file when starting the live broadcast, and then exports the remaining second PPT presentation page during the process of displaying the first PPT presentation page , so that the first video network soft terminal reduces the size of the PPT file to be exported at the beginning of the live broadcast, improves the export speed of the PPT file, and shortens the time from the user selecting the target PPT file to displaying the PPT presentation on the screen The page time greatly shortens the time for the blank screen of the video screen to appear, thereby improving the efficiency of document sharing. Since the video stream sent by the first video network soft terminal can be played on the video network hardware terminal, the live video can be transmitted across clients, thereby broadening the scope of live video sharing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种视联网的组网示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram of visual networking of the present invention;
图2是本发明的一种节点服务器的硬件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a node server of the present invention;
图3是本发明的一种接入交换机的硬件结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an access switch of the present invention;
图4是本发明的一种以太网协转网关的硬件结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the hardware structural representation of a kind of Ethernet protocol conversion gateway of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的一种文稿演示的共享方法所应用的文稿共享系统的框架示意图;5 is a schematic framework diagram of a document sharing system applied to a document presentation sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例的一种文稿演示的共享方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for sharing a document presentation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例的一种文稿演示的共享装置的结构框图;Fig. 7 is a structural block diagram of a document presentation sharing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例的一种用于文稿演示共享的视联网软终端的结构框图。Fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of an Internet-of-Vision soft terminal for document presentation sharing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
视联网是网络发展的重要里程碑,是一个实时网络,能够实现高清视频实时传输,将众多互联网应用推向高清视频化,高清面对面。The Internet of Vision is an important milestone in the development of the network. It is a real-time network that can realize real-time transmission of high-definition video, and push many Internet applications to high-definition video, high-definition face-to-face.
视联网采用实时高清视频交换技术,可以在一个网络平台上将所需的服务,如高清视频会议、视频监控、智能化监控分析、应急指挥、数字广播电视、延时电视、网络教学、现场直播、VOD点播、电视邮件、个性录制(PVR)、内网(自办)频道、智能化视频播控、信息发布等数十种视频、语音、图片、文字、通讯、数据等服务全部整合在一个系统平台,通过电视或电脑实现高清品质视频播放。The Internet of View adopts real-time high-definition video exchange technology, which can provide required services on one network platform, such as high-definition video conferencing, video surveillance, intelligent monitoring and analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast TV, time-lapse TV, online teaching, live broadcast , VOD on demand, TV mail, personalized recording (PVR), intranet (self-managed) channel, intelligent video broadcast control, information release and other dozens of video, voice, picture, text, communication, data and other services are all integrated in one System platform, realize high-definition quality video playback through TV or computer.
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明实施例,以下对视联网进行介绍:In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present invention, the Internet of Things is introduced as follows:
视联网所应用的部分技术如下所述:Some of the technologies applied in the Internet of Things are as follows:
网络技术(NetworkTechnology)Network Technology (Network Technology)
视联网的网络技术创新改良了传统以太网(Ethernet),以面对网络上潜在的巨大第一视频流量。不同于单纯的网络分组包交换(Packet Switching)或网络电路交换(Circuit Switching),视联网技术采用Packet Switching满足Streaming需求。视联网技术具备分组交换的灵活、简单和低价,同时具备电路交换的品质和安全保证,实现了全网交换式虚拟电路,以及数据格式的无缝连接。The network technology innovation of the Internet of View has improved the traditional Ethernet (Ethernet) to face the potentially huge first video traffic on the network. Different from pure network packet switching (Packet Switching) or network circuit switching (Circuit Switching), video networking technology uses Packet Switching to meet Streaming requirements. The Internet of Vision technology has the flexibility, simplicity and low price of packet switching, and at the same time has the quality and security guarantee of circuit switching, realizing the seamless connection of switched virtual circuits and data formats throughout the network.
交换技术(Switching Technology)Switching Technology
视联网采用以太网的异步和包交换两个优点,在全兼容的前提下消除了以太网缺陷,具备全网端到端无缝连接,直通用户终端,直接承载IP数据包。用户数据在全网范围内不需任何格式转换。视联网是以太网的更高级形态,是一个实时交换平台,能够实现目前互联网无法实现的全网大规模高清视频实时传输,将众多网络视频应用推向高清化、统一化。Video networking adopts the two advantages of Ethernet asynchronous and packet switching, eliminates the defects of Ethernet under the premise of full compatibility, has end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, directly connects to user terminals, and directly carries IP data packets. User data does not require any format conversion within the entire network. Video networking is a more advanced form of Ethernet. It is a real-time switching platform, which can realize the real-time transmission of large-scale high-definition video in the whole network that cannot be realized by the Internet at present, and push many network video applications to high-definition and unification.
服务器技术(ServerTechnology)Server Technology (Server Technology)
视联网和统一视频平台上的服务器技术不同于传统意义上的服务器,它的流媒体传输是建立在面向连接的基础上,其数据处理能力与流量、通讯时间无关,单个网络层就能够包含信令及数据传输。对于语音和视频业务来说,视联网和统一视频平台流媒体处理的复杂度比数据处理简单许多,效率比传统服务器大大提高了百倍以上。The server technology on the Internet of View and unified video platform is different from the server in the traditional sense. Its streaming media transmission is based on connection-oriented, and its data processing capability has nothing to do with traffic and communication time. A single network layer can contain information command and data transmission. For voice and video services, the complexity of video streaming and unified video platform streaming media processing is much simpler than data processing, and the efficiency is greatly improved by more than 100 times compared with traditional servers.
储存器技术(Storage Technology)Storage Technology
统一视频平台的超高速储存器技术为了适应超大容量和超大流量的媒体内容而采用了最先进的实时操作系统,将服务器指令中的节目信息映射到具体的硬盘空间,媒体内容不再经过服务器,瞬间直接送达到用户终端,用户等待一般时间小于0.2秒。最优化的扇区分布大大减少了硬盘磁头寻道的机械运动,资源消耗仅占同等级IP互联网的20%,但产生大于传统硬盘阵列3倍的并发流量,综合效率提升10倍以上。The ultra-high-speed storage technology of the unified video platform adopts the most advanced real-time operating system in order to adapt to the super-large capacity and super-large-flow media content, and maps the program information in the server command to the specific hard disk space, and the media content no longer passes through the server. It is delivered directly to the user terminal in an instant, and the user generally waits for less than 0.2 seconds. The optimized sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of the hard disk head seeking. The resource consumption is only 20% of the IP Internet of the same level, but the concurrent traffic generated is 3 times larger than that of the traditional hard disk array, and the overall efficiency is increased by more than 10 times.
网络安全技术(Network Security Technology)Network Security Technology
视联网的结构性设计通过每次服务单独许可制、设备与用户数据完全隔离等方式从结构上彻底根除了困扰互联网的网络安全问题,一般不需要杀毒程序、防火墙,杜绝了黑客与病毒的攻击,为用户提供结构性的无忧安全网络。The structural design of the Internet of View completely eradicates the network security problems that plague the Internet through the individual licensing system for each service, complete isolation of equipment and user data, and generally does not require anti-virus programs and firewalls, preventing hackers and virus attacks , to provide users with a structured worry-free security network.
服务创新技术(Service Innovation Technology)Service Innovation Technology
统一视频平台将业务与传输融合在一起,不论是单个用户、私网用户还是一个网络的总合,都不过是一次自动连接。用户终端、机顶盒或PC直接连到统一视频平台,获得丰富多彩的各种形态的多媒体视频服务。统一视频平台采用“菜谱式”配表模式来替代传统的复杂应用编程,可以使用非常少的代码即可实现复杂的应用,实现“无限量”的新业务创新。The unified video platform integrates business and transmission together, whether it is a single user, a private network user or the sum of a network, it is just an automatic connection. User terminals, set-top boxes or PCs are directly connected to the unified video platform to obtain rich and colorful multimedia video services in various forms. The unified video platform adopts the "recipe-style" table matching mode to replace the traditional complex application programming. It can realize complex applications with very little code and realize "unlimited" new business innovations.
视联网的组网如下所述:The networking of the Internet of View is as follows:
视联网是一种集中控制的网络结构,该网络可以是树型网、星型网、环状网等等类型,但在此基础上网络中需要有集中控制节点来控制整个网络。Vision networking is a network structure with centralized control. The network can be a tree network, star network, ring network, etc., but on this basis, a centralized control node is required in the network to control the entire network.
如图1所示,视联网分为接入网和城域网两部分。As shown in Figure 1, the Internet of Things is divided into two parts: the access network and the metropolitan area network.
接入网部分的设备主要可以分为3类:节点服务器,接入交换机,终端(包括各种机顶盒、编码板、存储器等)。节点服务器与接入交换机相连,接入交换机可以与多个终端相连,并可以连接以太网。The equipment in the access network part can be mainly divided into three categories: node server, access switch, terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding boards, storage, etc.). The node server is connected with the access switch, and the access switch can be connected with multiple terminals and can be connected with Ethernet.
其中,节点服务器是接入网中起集中控制功能的节点,可控制接入交换机和终端。节点服务器可直接与接入交换机相连,也可以直接与终端相连。Wherein, the node server is a node with centralized control function in the access network, which can control the access switches and terminals. The node server can be directly connected to the access switch, and can also be directly connected to the terminal.
类似的,城域网部分的设备也可以分为3类:城域服务器,节点交换机,节点服务器。城域服务器与节点交换机相连,节点交换机可以与多个节点服务器相连。Similarly, the devices in the MAN part can also be divided into three categories: MAN servers, node switches, and node servers. The metro server is connected to the node switch, and the node switch can be connected to multiple node servers.
其中,节点服务器即为接入网部分的节点服务器,即节点服务器既属于接入网部分,又属于城域网部分。Wherein, the node server is the node server of the access network part, that is, the node server belongs to both the access network part and the metropolitan area network part.
城域服务器是城域网中起集中控制功能的节点,可控制节点交换机和节点服务器。城域服务器可直接连接节点交换机,也可直接连接节点服务器。The metropolitan area server is a node with a centralized control function in the metropolitan area network, which can control node switches and node servers. The metro server can be directly connected to the node switch, or directly connected to the node server.
由此可见,整个视联网络是一种分层集中控制的网络结构,而节点服务器和城域服务器下控制的网络可以是树型、星型、环状等各种结构。It can be seen that the entire Vision Network is a layered centralized control network structure, while the network controlled by the node server and the metro server can be in various structures such as tree, star, and ring.
形象地称,接入网部分可以组成统一视频平台(虚线圈中部分),多个统一视频平台可以组成视联网;每个统一视频平台可以通过城域以及广域视联网互联互通。Vividly speaking, the access network part can form a unified video platform (the part in the dotted circle), and multiple unified video platforms can form a video network; each unified video platform can be interconnected through the metropolitan area and the wide area video network.
视联网设备分类Classification of Internet of Things devices
1.1本发明实施例的视联网中的设备主要可以分为3类:服务器,交换机(包括以太网协转网关),终端(包括各种机顶盒,编码板,存储器等)。视联网整体上可以分为城域网(或者国家网、全球网等)和接入网。1.1 The equipment in the video network of the embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into three categories: servers, switches (including Ethernet protocol conversion gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, encoding boards, memory, etc.). As a whole, the Internet of Things can be divided into a metropolitan area network (or a national network, a global network, etc.) and an access network.
1.2其中接入网部分的设备主要可以分为3类:节点服务器,接入交换机(包括以太网协转网关),终端(包括各种机顶盒,编码板,存储器等)。1.2 The equipment in the access network can be mainly divided into three categories: node server, access switch (including Ethernet protocol conversion gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding boards, storage, etc.).
各接入网设备的具体硬件结构为:The specific hardware structure of each access network device is:
节点服务器:Node server:
如图2所示,主要包括网络接口模块201、交换引擎模块202、CPU模块203、磁盘阵列模块204;As shown in Figure 2, it mainly includes a network interface module 201, a switching engine module 202, a CPU module 203, and a disk array module 204;
其中,网络接口模块201,CPU模块203、磁盘阵列模块204进来的包均进入交换引擎模块202;交换引擎模块202对进来的包进行查地址表205的操作,从而获得包的导向信息;并根据包的导向信息把该包存入对应的包缓存器206的队列;如果包缓存器206的队列接近满,则丢弃;交换引擎模块202轮询所有包缓存器队列,如果满足以下条件进行转发:1)该端口发送缓存未满;2)该队列包计数器大于零。磁盘阵列模块204主要实现对硬盘的控制,包括对硬盘的初始化、读写等操作;CPU模块203主要负责与接入交换机、终端(图中未示出)之间的协议处理,对地址表205(包括下行协议包地址表、上行协议包地址表、数据包地址表)的配置,以及,对磁盘阵列模块204的配置。Wherein, network interface module 201, the bag that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 come in all enters switching engine module 202; The guiding information of packet stores this packet into the queue of corresponding packet cache 206; If the queue of packet cache 206 is close to full, then discards; Switching engine module 202 polls all packet cache queues, if satisfying following conditions forwarding: 1) The sending buffer of the port is not full; 2) The queue packet counter is greater than zero. Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, comprises operations such as the initialization of hard disk, read and write; (including downlink protocol packet address table, uplink protocol packet address table, and data packet address table), and configuration of the disk array module 204 .
接入交换机:Access switch:
如图3所示,主要包括网络接口模块(下行网络接口模块301、上行网络接口模块302)、交换引擎模块303和CPU模块304;As shown in Figure 3, mainly comprise network interface module (downlink network interface module 301, uplink network interface module 302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304;
其中,下行网络接口模块301进来的包(上行数据)进入包检测模块305;包检测模块305检测包的目地地址(DA)、源地址(SA)、数据包类型及包长度是否符合要求,如果符合,则分配相应的流标识符(stream-id),并进入交换引擎模块303,否则丢弃;上行网络接口模块302进来的包(下行数据)进入交换引擎模块303;CPU模块304进来的数据包进入交换引擎模块303;交换引擎模块303对进来的包进行查地址表306的操作,从而获得包的导向信息;如果进入交换引擎模块303的包是下行网络接口往上行网络接口去的,则结合流标识符(stream-id)把该包存入对应的包缓存器307的队列;如果该包缓存器307的队列接近满,则丢弃;如果进入交换引擎模块303的包不是下行网络接口往上行网络接口去的,则根据包的导向信息,把该数据包存入对应的包缓存器307的队列;如果该包缓存器307的队列接近满,则丢弃。Wherein, the packet (upstream data) that the downstream network interface module 301 comes in enters the packet detection module 305; Whether the destination address (DA), source address (SA), data packet type and packet length of the packet detection module 305 detection packet meet the requirements, if Meet, then distribute corresponding flow identifier (stream-id), and enter switching engine module 303, otherwise discard; The packet (downstream data) that upstream network interface module 302 comes in enters switching engine module 303; The data packet that CPU module 304 comes in Enter switching engine module 303; Switching engine module 303 carries out the operation of looking into address table 306 to the bag that comes in, thereby obtains the guiding information of packet; If the bag that enters switching engine module 303 is that downlink network interface goes to uplink network interface, then combines Flow identifier (stream-id) stores this packet into the queue of corresponding packet cache 307; If the queue of this packet cache 307 is close to full, then discards; If the packet that enters switching engine module 303 is not downlink network interface, goes up If the data packet is sent to the network interface, the data packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 according to the direction information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded.
交换引擎模块303轮询所有包缓存器队列,可以包括两种情形:The switching engine module 303 polls all packet buffer queues, which can include two situations:
如果该队列是下行网络接口往上行网络接口去的,则满足以下条件进行转发:1)该端口发送缓存未满;2)该队列包计数器大于零;3)获得码率控制模块产生的令牌;If the queue goes from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port sending buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero; 3) the token generated by the code rate control module is obtained ;
如果该队列不是下行网络接口往上行网络接口去的,则满足以下条件进行转发:1)该端口发送缓存未满;2)该队列包计数器大于零。If the queue does not go from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the sending buffer of the port is not full; 2) the packet counter of the queue is greater than zero.
码率控制模块308是由CPU模块304来配置的,在可编程的间隔内对所有下行网络接口往上行网络接口去的包缓存器队列产生令牌,用以控制上行转发的码率。The code rate control module 308 is configured by the CPU module 304 to generate tokens for all packet buffer queues going from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface within a programmable interval to control the uplink forwarding code rate.
CPU模块304主要负责与节点服务器之间的协议处理,对地址表306的配置,以及,对码率控制模块308的配置。The CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with the node server, configuration of the address table 306 , and configuration of the code rate control module 308 .
以太网协转网关: Ethernet protocol conversion gateway :
如图4所示,主要包括网络接口模块(下行网络接口模块401、上行网络接口模块402)、交换引擎模块403、CPU模块404、包检测模块405、码率控制模块408、地址表406、包缓存器407和MAC添加模块409、MAC删除模块410。As shown in Figure 4, it mainly includes network interface modules (downlink network interface module 401, uplink network interface module 402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, packet detection module 405, code rate control module 408, address table 406, packet Buffer 407 and MAC addition module 409 , MAC deletion module 410 .
其中,下行网络接口模块401进来的数据包进入包检测模块405;包检测模块405检测数据包的以太网MAC DA、以太网MAC SA、以太网length or frame type、视联网目地地址DA、视联网源地址SA、视联网数据包类型及包长度是否符合要求,如果符合则分配相应的流标识符(stream-id);然后,由MAC删除模块410减去MAC DA、MAC SA、length or frame type(2byte),并进入相应的接收缓存,否则丢弃;Wherein, the data packet coming in from the downlink network interface module 401 enters the packet detection module 405; the packet detection module 405 detects the Ethernet MAC DA, Ethernet MAC SA, Ethernet length or frame type, visual networking destination address DA, visual networking Source address SA, depending on whether the network data packet type and packet length meet the requirements, if so, assign the corresponding stream identifier (stream-id); then, subtract MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type by the MAC deletion module 410 (2byte), and enter the corresponding receiving buffer, otherwise discard;
下行网络接口模块401检测该端口的发送缓存,如果有包则根据包的视联网目地地址DA获知对应的终端的以太网MAC DA,添加终端的以太网MAC DA、以太网协转网关的MACSA、以太网length or frame type,并发送。The downlink network interface module 401 detects the sending buffer of the port, if there is a packet, the Ethernet MAC DA of the corresponding terminal is known according to the visual network destination address DA of the packet, and the Ethernet MAC DA of the terminal, the MACSA of the Ethernet protocol conversion gateway, and the MACSA of the Ethernet protocol conversion gateway are added. Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
以太网协转网关中其他模块的功能与接入交换机类似。The functions of other modules in the Ethernet protocol conversion gateway are similar to those of the access switch.
终端:terminal:
主要包括网络接口模块、业务处理模块和CPU模块;例如,机顶盒主要包括网络接口模块、视音频编解码引擎模块、CPU模块;编码板主要包括网络接口模块、视音频编码引擎模块、CPU模块;存储器主要包括网络接口模块、CPU模块和磁盘阵列模块。It mainly includes a network interface module, a business processing module and a CPU module; for example, a set-top box mainly includes a network interface module, an video and audio codec engine module, and a CPU module; an encoding board mainly includes a network interface module, an video and audio encoding engine module, and a CPU module; It mainly includes network interface module, CPU module and disk array module.
1.3城域网部分的设备主要可以分为2类:节点服务器,节点交换机,城域服务器。其中,节点交换机主要包括网络接口模块、交换引擎模块和CPU模块;城域服务器主要包括网络接口模块、交换引擎模块和CPU模块构成。1.3 The equipment of the metropolitan area network can be mainly divided into two categories: node server, node switch, and metropolitan area server. Among them, the node switch mainly includes a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module; the metro server mainly includes a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module.
2、视联网数据包定义2. Definition of Internet of Vision data packets
2.1接入网数据包定义2.1 Definition of access network data packet
接入网的数据包主要包括以下几部分:目的地址(DA)、源地址(SA)、保留字节、payload(PDU)、CRC。The data packet of the access network mainly includes the following parts: destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserved bytes, payload (PDU), and CRC.
如下表所示,接入网的数据包主要包括以下几部分:As shown in the table below, the data packets of the access network mainly include the following parts:
其中:in:
目的地址(DA)由8个字节(byte)组成,第一个字节表示数据包的类型(例如各种协议包、组播数据包、单播数据包等),最多有256种可能,第二字节到第六字节为城域网地址,第七、第八字节为接入网地址;The destination address (DA) consists of 8 bytes (byte), the first byte indicates the type of data packet (such as various protocol packets, multicast data packets, unicast data packets, etc.), there are up to 256 possibilities, The second byte to the sixth byte is the address of the metropolitan area network, and the seventh and eighth bytes are the address of the access network;
源地址(SA)也是由8个字节(byte)组成,定义与目的地址(DA)相同;The source address (SA) is also composed of 8 bytes (byte), and the definition is the same as that of the destination address (DA);
保留字节由2个字节组成;Reserved bytes consist of 2 bytes;
payload部分根据不同的数据报的类型有不同的长度,如果是各种协议包的话是64个字节,如果是单组播数据包话是32+1024=1056个字节,当然并不仅仅限于以上2种;The payload part has different lengths according to different datagram types. If it is a variety of protocol packets, it is 64 bytes. If it is a single multicast data packet, it is 32+1024=1056 bytes. Of course, it is not limited to Above 2 types;
CRC有4个字节组成,其计算方法遵循标准的以太网CRC算法。CRC consists of 4 bytes, and its calculation method follows the standard Ethernet CRC algorithm.
2.2城域网数据包定义2.2 MAN packet definition
城域网的拓扑是图型,两个设备之间可能有2种、甚至2种以上的连接,即节点交换机和节点服务器、节点交换机和节点交换机、节点交换机和节点服务器之间都可能超过2种连接。但是,城域网设备的城域网地址却是唯一的,为了精确描述城域网设备之间的连接关系,在本发明实施例中引入参数:标签,来唯一描述一个城域网设备。The topology of the metropolitan area network is a graph. There may be two or even more than two types of connections between two devices, that is, there may be more than 2 connections between node switches and node servers, node switches and node switches, and node switches and node servers. kind of connection. However, the MAN address of the MAN device is unique. In order to accurately describe the connection relationship between MAN devices, a parameter: label is introduced in the embodiment of the present invention to uniquely describe a MAN device.
本说明书中标签的定义和MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switch,多协议标签交换)的标签的定义类似,假设设备A和设备B之间有两个连接,那么数据包从设备A到设备B就有2个标签,数据包从设备B到设备A也有2个标签。标签分入标签、出标签,假设数据包进入设备A的标签(入标签)是0x0000,这个数据包离开设备A时的标签(出标签)可能就变成了0x0001。城域网的入网流程是集中控制下的入网过程,也就意味着城域网的地址分配、标签分配都是由城域服务器主导的,节点交换机、节点服务器都是被动的执行而已,这一点与MPLS的标签分配是不同的,MPLS的标签分配是交换机、服务器互相协商的结果。The definition of labels in this manual is similar to the definition of labels in MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch, Multi-Protocol Label Switching). Assuming that there are two connections between device A and device B, then the data packets from device A to device B have 2 labels, the packet from device B to device A also has 2 labels. The label is divided into an incoming label and an outgoing label. Assuming that the label (incoming label) of the data packet entering device A is 0x0000, the label (outgoing label) of the data packet when it leaves device A may become 0x0001. The network access process of the metropolitan area network is a network access process under centralized control, which means that the address allocation and label allocation of the metropolitan area network are all dominated by the metropolitan area server, and the node switches and node servers are all passively executed. Different from MPLS label allocation, MPLS label allocation is the result of mutual negotiation between switches and servers.
如下表所示,城域网的数据包主要包括以下几部分:As shown in the table below, the data packet of the MAN mainly includes the following parts:
即目的地址(DA)、源地址(SA)、保留字节(Reserved)、标签、payload(PDU)、CRC。其中,标签的格式可以参考如下定义:标签是32bit,其中高16bit保留,只用低16bit,它的位置是在数据包的保留字节和payload之间。That is, destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserved byte (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), and CRC. Among them, the format of the label can refer to the following definition: the label is 32bit, of which the high 16bit is reserved, and only the low 16bit is used, and its position is between the reserved byte of the data packet and the payload.
基于视联网的上述特性,提出了解决上述技术问题的技术构思之一,在视联网软终端开始直播时,首先从目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的PPT演示页面,并立即显示PPT演示页面,在显示导出的PPT演示页面时,再从目标PPT文件中导出剩余的PPT演示页面,并在显示完前面导出的PPT演示页面后在直播开始时,显示后面导出的剩余的PPT演示页面,以缩短直播开始时屏幕空白画面的持续时长,提高文稿共享的效率。Based on the above-mentioned characteristics of the Internet of Vision, one of the technical ideas to solve the above technical problems is proposed. When the soft terminal of the Internet of Vision starts live broadcasting, the PPT demo page with a preset number of pages is first exported from the target PPT file, and the PPT demo page is displayed immediately. , when displaying the exported PPT presentation page, then export the remaining PPT presentation pages from the target PPT file, and display the remaining PPT presentation pages exported later when the live broadcast starts after displaying the previously exported PPT presentation pages, to Shorten the duration of the blank screen when the live broadcast starts, and improve the efficiency of document sharing.
参考图5,示出了本发明实施例的一种文稿演示的共享方法所应用的应用场景示意图,如图5,用户可以利用文稿共享系统进行文稿演示的视频共享,所述文稿共享系统包括流媒体服务器、视联网服务器、多个视联网硬终端及多个视联网软终端。其中,直播的用户可以利用文稿共享系统中的视联网软终端演示PPT,该演示PPT的视频可以经由流媒体服务器、视联网服务器送给视联网硬终端,视联网硬终端则可以将该视频播放到显示器上,收看直播的用户则可以在显示器上观看到直播画面。Referring to FIG. 5 , it shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario where a document presentation sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. Media server, Internet of Vision server, multiple Internet of Vision hard terminals and multiple Internet of Vision soft terminals. Among them, the live broadcast users can use the Internet-based video soft terminal in the document sharing system to demonstrate PPT, and the video of the PPT demonstration can be sent to the Internet-based hard terminal through the streaming media server and the Internet-based server, and the hard terminal can play the video to the monitor, and users who watch the live broadcast can watch the live broadcast on the monitor.
其中,流媒体服务器可以是视联网内所包括的多种服务器中用于提供音视频流服务的服务器,视联网软终端可以安装在PC机、笔记本电脑、平板或手机上,该视联网软终端可以理解为是能直接接入流媒体服务器的桌面应用程序。实际应用中,用户可以通过视联网软终端进行摄像头直播、抓取桌面、视频通话、拉取监控、播放点播视频、视频会议等业务。Among them, the streaming media server can be a server used to provide audio and video streaming services among various servers included in the Internet of Vision, and the Internet of Vision soft terminal can be installed on a PC, notebook computer, tablet or mobile phone. It can be understood as a desktop application that can directly access streaming media servers. In practical applications, users can perform camera live broadcast, capture desktop, video call, pull monitoring, play on-demand video, video conferencing and other services through the Internet-of-Vision soft terminal.
视联网硬终端可以理解为是可以进行音视频业务的硬件设备,实际中,视联网硬终端可以连接显示器,可以接收音视频数据并将音视频数据播放到显示器上,本实施方式中,视联网硬终端可以是但不限于以下设备:视联网内极光系列终端、视联网内启明系列终端;其中,极光系列终端是视联网内用于视频会议和会议指挥的终端设备,支持视联网所有业务;启明系列终端是用于视联网视音频业务的硬件终端,具有视音频的编解码能力,通过视联网网络进行视音频会议等业务。The hard terminal of the Internet of Vision can be understood as a hardware device that can perform audio and video services. In practice, the hard terminal of the Internet of Vision can be connected to a display, and can receive audio and video data and play the audio and video data to the display. In this embodiment, the Internet of Vision Hard terminals can be but not limited to the following devices: Aurora series terminals in the Internet of Vision, Qiming series terminals in the Internet of Vision; among them, Jiguang series terminals are terminal devices used for video conferences and conference command in the Internet of Vision, and support all services of the Internet of Vision; Qiming series terminals are hardware terminals used for video and audio services of the Internet of Vision.
参照图6所示,示出了本发明实施例的一种文稿演示的共享方法的流程示意图,所述文稿演示的共享方法具体可以包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 6 , it shows a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing a presentation of a document according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for sharing a presentation of a document may specifically include the following steps:
在步骤601中,所述视联网服务器在接收到多个第一视联网硬终端针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道。In step 601, when the video networking server receives reservation viewing requests from a plurality of first video networking hardware terminals for the first video networking soft terminal, it establishes the respective first Live communication channel.
本发明实施例中,要发布直播的用户可以输入自己的账号和密码登录视联网软终端,登录成功后,用户可以通过视联网软终端进行直播,该进行直播发布的视联网软终端被称为第一视联网软终端。要收看直播的用户可以在视联网硬终端上输入第一视联网软终端的用户的账号或第一视联网软终端在视联网内使用的视联网号码,向视联网服务器发送请求收看第一视联网软终端的直播的预约收看请求,该请求收看第一视联网软终端的直播的视联网硬终端被称为第一视联网硬终端。In the embodiment of the present invention, users who want to publish live broadcasts can enter their account numbers and passwords to log in to the Internet of View soft terminal. After successful login, the user can perform live broadcast through the Internet of View soft terminal. The Internet of View soft terminal for live broadcast release is called First View Internet soft terminal. Users who want to watch the live broadcast can enter the account number of the user of the first video soft terminal or the video number used by the first video soft terminal in the video network on the hard terminal of the video network, and send a request to the video network server to watch the first video The reservation viewing request of the live broadcast of the networked soft terminal, the hard terminal of the networked video that requests to watch the live broadcast of the first video networked soft terminal is called the first video networked hard terminal.
视联网服务器在接收到多个第一视联网硬终端针对该第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,可以与每个第一视联网硬终端建立一个用于进行直播数据传输的第一直播通信信道,具体地,视联网服务器可以通过网页套接字协议与第一视联网硬终端建立第一直播通信信道。When the Internet of View server receives reservation viewing requests from multiple first Internet of View hard terminals for the first Internet of View soft terminal, it can establish a first live broadcast with each of the first Internet of View hard terminals for live data transmission. The communication channel, specifically, the video networking server can establish the first live communication channel with the first video networking hardware terminal through the web socket protocol.
在步骤602中,所述第一视联网软终端根据用户对目标微软办公演示文稿PPT文件的选择操作,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面。In step 602, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal derives a first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file according to the user's selection operation on the target Microsoft Office presentation PPT file.
其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在所述目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面。Wherein, after exporting each of the first PPT presentation pages, a plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file.
本发明实施例中,直播开始时,第一视联网软终端的应用界面上可以为用户提供PPT文件的选择控件,用户可以通过该选择控件从本机或从云存储中选择要进行演示分享的目标PPT文件,在目标PPT文件中可以包括多张幻灯片,每一张幻灯片在本申请实施例中被称为PPT演示页面。第一视联网软终端根据用户的选择,可以利用微软PPT软件接口,从所述目标PPT文件中先导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,这样,在导出第一PPT演示页面后,在目标PPT文件中便剩余了多张第二PPT演示页面。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the live broadcast starts, the user can be provided with a selection control of the PPT file on the application interface of the first video network soft terminal, and the user can select the PPT file for demonstration sharing from the local machine or from the cloud storage through the selection control. The target PPT file may include multiple slides in the target PPT file, and each slide is called a PPT presentation page in this embodiment of the application. According to the selection of the user, the first video network soft terminal can use the Microsoft PPT software interface to export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file. In this way, after exporting the first PPT presentation page, A plurality of second PPT presentation pages remain in the target PPT file.
其中,预设页数可以根据需要设置为1至20之间的数,一般而言,预设页数设的越小,导出第一PPT演示页面的时长愈短。Wherein, the preset number of pages can be set to a number between 1 and 20 as required. Generally speaking, the smaller the preset number of pages is set, the shorter the time for exporting the first PPT presentation page.
示例地,第一视联网软终端安装在电脑上,用户通过选择控件选择了电脑D盘中的视联网产品介绍PPT文件,在该视联网产品介绍PPT文件中有100页的PPT演示页面,则第一视联网软终端可以先从视联网产品介绍PPT文件中按序导出10页PPT演示页面,导出后,在视联网产品介绍PPT文件中便剩下90页PPT演示页面。For example, the first Internet of Vision soft terminal is installed on the computer, and the user selects the Internet of Vision product introduction PPT file in the D drive of the computer through the selection control, and there are 100 pages of PPT demonstration pages in the Internet of Vision product introduction PPT file, then The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can export 10 pages of PPT presentation pages sequentially from the Internet-of-Vision product introduction PPT file. After exporting, there will be 90 pages of PPT demonstration pages left in the Internet-of-Vision product introduction PPT file.
在步骤603中,所述第一视联网软终端依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面,以及,在显示完全部第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面。In step 603, the first visual networking soft terminal sequentially displays each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages, And, when all the first PPT presentation pages are displayed, the exported second PPT presentation pages are sequentially displayed.
本发明实施例中,第一视联网软终端可以按序显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,实际中,在显示第一张第一PPT演示页面后,可以根据用户触发下一张第一PPT演示页面的操作,显示下一张第一PPT演示页面。在显示各个第一PPT演示页面时,再从目标PPT文件中导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面,并在显示完先导出的第一PPT演示页面后,再按序显示多个第二PPT演示页面。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first video network soft terminal can display each of the first PPT presentation pages in sequence. In practice, after displaying the first first PPT presentation page, the next first PPT presentation page can be triggered according to the user. The operation of the demo page displays the next first PPT demo page. When each first PPT presentation page is displayed, the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages are exported from the target PPT file, and after the first exported PPT presentation pages are displayed, the plurality of second PPT presentation pages are displayed sequentially. Two PPT presentation pages.
由于在用户选择到目标PPT文件后,第一视联网软终端是先导出目标PPT文件中的部分PPT演示页面,使得要导出的文件大小缩小,提高了导出速度,进而缩短了从用户选择目标PPT文件至在第一视联网软终端中显示目标PPT文件中的PPT演示页面之间的时间,缩短了在第一视联网软终端上白板画面的显示时间,进而使得用户在直播开始时,无需观看较长时间的白板画面。After the user selects the target PPT file, the First Vision soft terminal first exports part of the PPT presentation pages in the target PPT file, which reduces the size of the file to be exported, improves the export speed, and shortens the time required for the user to select the target PPT. The time between the file and the display of the PPT presentation page in the target PPT file in the first video network soft terminal shortens the display time of the whiteboard screen on the first video network soft terminal, so that users do not need to watch when the live broadcast starts A longer whiteboard image.
在步骤604中,所述第一视联网软终端针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片。In step 604, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal intercepts a plurality of screen images according to a preset frequency for the screen images displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages and each of the second PPT presentation pages.
本发明实施例中,在显示所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的过程中,第一视联网软终端可以内置的调用屏幕捕捉组件按照预设频率对屏幕画面进行截图,从而得到多个屏幕画面图片。In the embodiment of the present invention, during the process of displaying the first PPT presentation page and each of the two PPT presentation pages, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can call a built-in screen capture component to take screenshots of the screen according to a preset frequency, Thereby, a plurality of screen picture pictures are obtained.
在一种方式中,预设频率可以是视频流的帧频率,第一视联网软终端可以按照帧频率对屏幕画面进行截图,其中,帧频率可以是24、40或35等,帧频率可以理解为是指每秒钟刷新的图片的帧数。示例地,第一视联网软终端按照40的帧频率对屏幕画面截图,则在一秒内截取到的屏幕画面图片是40张。In one way, the preset frequency can be the frame frequency of the video stream, and the first video network soft terminal can take screenshots of the screen according to the frame frequency, wherein the frame frequency can be 24, 40 or 35, etc., and the frame frequency can be understood For refers to the number of frames of pictures refreshed per second. For example, if the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal captures the screenshots at a frame frequency of 40, then 40 screenshots of the screenshots are captured within one second.
在步骤605中,所述第一视联网软终端将所述多个屏幕画面图片编码成视频流,并将所述视频流发送至所述流媒体服务器。In step 605, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal encodes the multiple screen pictures into a video stream, and sends the video stream to the streaming media server.
所述流媒体服务器用于通过与所述第一视联网软终端对应的第一虚拟终端将所述视频流发送至所述视联网服务器。The streaming media server is configured to send the video stream to the Internet of Vision server through the first virtual terminal corresponding to the first Internet of Vision soft terminal.
本发明实施例中,第一视联网软终端可以采用FFmpeg视频编解码库,将截取的屏幕画面图片生成MP4等视频格式的视频流,并基于视联网协议将该视频流发送至流媒体服务器。具体地,第一视联网软终端所编码形成的视频流的帧频率与截取屏幕画面的频率可以一致。示例地,第一视联网软终端截取屏幕画面的频率是40,则对屏幕画面图片所编码形成的视频流的帧频率也为40,这样,第一视联网软终端一秒内截取了40张图片,在收看方在对视频流进行播放时,一秒内刷新的图片的帧数也为40,即,可以是第一视联网软终端在一秒内截取的40张屏幕画面图片。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can use the FFmpeg video codec library to generate a video stream in a video format such as MP4 from the captured screen picture, and send the video stream to the streaming media server based on the Internet-of-Vision protocol. Specifically, the frame frequency of the video stream encoded and formed by the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal may be consistent with the frequency of intercepting screen images. For example, if the frequency at which the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal intercepts screen images is 40, then the frame frequency of the video stream formed by encoding the screen image pictures is also 40, so that the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal intercepts 40 images within one second. For the picture, when the viewer is playing the video stream, the number of frames of the picture refreshed within one second is also 40, that is, it may be 40 screen picture pictures captured within one second by the first video network soft terminal.
流媒体服务器接收到该视频流后,可以通过第一虚拟终端将所述视频流发送至所述视联网服务器。其中,所述第一虚拟终端与所述第一视联网软终端对应,其中,第一虚拟终端可以理解为是流媒体服务器中针对视联网网络传输的软件接口,流媒体服务器将第一视联网软终端与第一虚拟终端绑定后,可以通过第一虚拟终端接收第一视联网软终端的视频流,并可以通过第一虚拟终端将视频流发送至视联网服务器。After receiving the video stream, the streaming media server can send the video stream to the video networking server through the first virtual terminal. Wherein, the first virtual terminal corresponds to the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal, wherein the first virtual terminal can be understood as a software interface for Internet-of-Vision network transmission in the streaming media server, and the streaming media server connects the first Internet-of-Vision After the soft terminal is bound to the first virtual terminal, it can receive the video stream of the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal through the first virtual terminal, and can send the video stream to the Internet-of-Vision server through the first virtual terminal.
在步骤606中,所述视联网服务器基于各所述第一直播通信信道,将所述视频流发送给各所述第一视联网硬终端。In step 606, the video networking server sends the video stream to each of the first video networking hardware terminals based on each of the first live broadcast communication channels.
视联网硬终端在接收到视频流后,可以对视频流进行解码并将解码后的视频画面显示在与自身连接的显示设备上,以方便用户观看,其中,显示设备可以是显示屏、电视、LED显示大屏等。After receiving the video stream, the hard terminal of the Internet of Vision can decode the video stream and display the decoded video screen on the display device connected to itself, so that users can watch it conveniently. The display device can be a display screen, TV, LED display large screen, etc.
本发明实施例中,由于视联网服务器预先与多个请求收看第一视联网软终端的第一视联网硬终端建立了第一通信信道,在接收到流媒体服务器转发的第一视联网软终端发送的视频流时,可以基于第一通信信道将视频流转发给多个视联网硬终端。第一视联网软终端在直播开始时,可以从用户选择的目标PPT文件中先导出部分的第一PPT演示页面,在显示第一PPT演示页面时,再导出剩余在目标PPY文件中的第二PPT演示页面,再对截取显示第一PPT演示页面及第二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面的多个屏幕画面图片,将多个屏幕画面图片编码成的视频流经由流媒体服务器发送至与视联网服务器连接的多个第一视联网硬终端。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the video network server has established the first communication channel with multiple first video network hard terminals requesting to watch the first video network soft terminal in advance, after receiving the first video network soft terminal forwarded by the streaming media server When sending the video stream, the video stream may be forwarded to multiple video network hardware terminals based on the first communication channel. When the first video network soft terminal starts the live broadcast, it can first export part of the first PPT presentation page from the target PPT file selected by the user, and then export the remaining second PPT presentation page in the target PPY file when the first PPT presentation page is displayed. The PPT presentation page, then intercepting and displaying a plurality of screen pictures of the screen pictures of the first PPT presentation page and the second PPT presentation page, the video streams encoded by the multiple screen pictures are sent to the Internet of View server through the streaming media server Connected multiple First Vision hard terminals.
采用上述技术方案,一方面,由于视联网服务器预先与多个第一视联网硬终端建立了第一通信信道,使得第一视联网硬终端可以在直播正式开始时,及时接收到视频流,以免错过直播共享画面。另一方面,由于由于第一视联网软终端在开始直播时,预先导出目标PPT文件中预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,并在显示第一PPT演示页面的过程中,再导出剩余的第二PPT演示页面,使得第一视联网软终端在直播开始时,减小了要导出的PPT文件的大小,提高了PPT文件的导出速度,进而缩短了从用户对目标PPT文件进行选择至在屏幕上显示PPT演示页面的时间,使得视频画面的空白画面的出现时间被大大缩短,进而提高了文稿分享效率。最后,由于第一视联网软终端发出的视频流可以在视联网硬终端上播放,使得直播视频可以跨客户端传输,以此拓宽了直播视频的分享范围。With the above technical solution, on the one hand, since the first video network server has established the first communication channel with multiple first video network hardware terminals in advance, the first video network hardware terminal can receive the video stream in time when the live broadcast officially starts, so as to avoid Missed the live shared screen. On the other hand, since the first video network soft terminal pre-exports the first PPT presentation page with the preset number of pages in the target PPT file when starting the live broadcast, and in the process of displaying the first PPT presentation page, then exports the remaining The second PPT demo page makes the first video network soft terminal reduce the size of the PPT file to be exported at the beginning of the live broadcast, improve the export speed of the PPT file, and shorten the time from the user's selection of the target PPT file to the The time for displaying the PPT presentation page on the screen greatly shortens the time for the blank screen of the video screen to appear, thereby improving the efficiency of document sharing. Finally, since the video stream sent by the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can be played on the Internet-of-Vision hard terminal, the live video can be transmitted across clients, thereby broadening the scope of live video sharing.
结合以上实施例,在一种实施方式中,所述方法还可以包括如下步骤:With reference to the above embodiments, in an implementation manner, the method may further include the following steps:
步骤607,第二视联网软终端向所述流媒体服务器发送针对所述第一视联网软终端的视频收看请求。In step 607, the second Internet-of-Vision soft terminal sends a video viewing request for the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal to the streaming media server.
其中,所述流媒体服务器用于针对所述视频收看请求,建立与所述第二视联网软终端之间的第二直播通信信道。Wherein, the streaming media server is configured to establish a second live communication channel with the second Internet-of-Vision soft terminal for the video viewing request.
本实施方式中,要收看直播的用户输入自己的账号和密码登录视联网软终端,登录成功后,用户可以通过视联网软终端向流媒体服务器发出针对第一视联网软终端的直播的视频收看请求,该被用户登录且发出视频收看请求的视联网软终端被称为第二视联网软终端。In this embodiment, the user who wants to watch the live broadcast enters his account number and password to log in to the video network soft terminal. After the login is successful, the user can send a live video for the first video network soft terminal to the streaming media server through the video network soft terminal. Request, the Internet of Vision soft terminal that is logged in by the user and sends out a video viewing request is called the second Internet of Vision soft terminal.
实际中,视频收看请求可以在直播开始之前发送,也可以在直播开始之后发送。在第一种情况下,第一视联网软终端可以在直播时间开始前,将自己将要直播的直播信息通过流媒体服务器发布到视联网内,以使其他的视联网软终端可以看到该直播信息进而可以向流媒体服务器预约收看第一视联网软终端的直播,流媒体服务器在接收到多个第二视联网软终端针对该第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,可以与每个第二视联网软终端建立一个用于进行直播数据传输的第一直播通信信道,具体地,流媒体服务器可以通过网页套接字协议与第二视联网软终端建立第一直播通信信道。In practice, the video viewing request can be sent before the live broadcast starts, or after the live broadcast starts. In the first case, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can publish the live broadcast information that it will broadcast to the Internet of Vision through the streaming media server before the live broadcast time starts, so that other Internet-of-Vision soft terminals can see the live broadcast The information can then be reserved to the streaming media server to watch the live broadcast of the first video networking soft terminal. The second Internet-based video soft terminal establishes a first live communication channel for live data transmission. Specifically, the streaming media server can establish the first live communication channel with the second Internet-based video soft terminal through the web socket protocol.
步骤608,所第二视联网软终端接收所述流媒体服务器通过所述第二直播通信信道发送的所述视频流。Step 608, the second video network soft terminal receives the video stream sent by the streaming media server through the second live communication channel.
所述流媒体服务器在接收到所述视频流时,基于各所述第二直播通信信道,将所述视频流发送给第二视联网软终端,第二视联网软终端则可以对视频流进行解码播放。When the streaming media server receives the video stream, based on each of the second live communication channels, the video stream is sent to the second video-networking soft terminal, and the second video-networking soft terminal can perform video streaming on the video stream. Decode playback.
采用上述技术方案,由于第二视联网软终端可以向流媒体服务器请求第一视联网软终端的直播,则可以在直播开始前或直播开始后,收看第一软终端的直播视频,提高了用户体验。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, since the second Internet-of-view soft terminal can request the live broadcast of the first Internet-of-view soft terminal to the streaming media server, it is possible to watch the live video of the first soft-terminal before or after the live broadcast starts, which improves the user experience. experience.
结合以上实施例,在一种实施方式中,在步骤602中的从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,具体可以包括以下步骤:In combination with the above embodiments, in one implementation manner, in step 602, deriving the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file may specifically include the following steps:
步骤620,所述第一视联网软终端根据用户对目标PPT文件的选择操作,从安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备中或从所述流媒体服务器中获取目标PPT文件,并将所述目标PPT文件加载到所述内存中。Step 620: According to the user's selection operation on the target PPT file, the first video-network soft terminal obtains the target PPT file from the device installed with the first video-network soft terminal or from the streaming media server, and downloads the target PPT file The target PPT file is loaded into the internal memory.
用户选择的目标PPT可能位于安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备上,也可能位于流媒体服务器中,为了满足在任一状态下,都能获取到目标PPT文件以进行直播发布,在本实施方式中,在目标PPT文件位于设备上时,则第一视联网软终端可以调用微软PPT软件接口从设备中获取目标PPT文件,并调用微软PPT软件接口将该目标PPT文件加载到安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备的内存中。The target PPT selected by the user may be located on the device where the first video network soft terminal is installed, or may be located in the streaming media server. In the method, when the target PPT file is located on the device, the First Vision Networking soft terminal can call the Microsoft PPT software interface to obtain the target PPT file from the device, and call the Microsoft PPT software interface to load the target PPT file into the first It is stored in the device memory of the Internet-connected soft terminal.
在目标PPT文件位于流媒体服务器上时,则第一视联网软终端可以向流媒体服务器请求该目标PPT文件,流媒体服务器可以从自身存储的PPT文件中获得这个目标PPT文件并将该目标PPT文件发送给第一视联网软终端,进而第一视联网软终端可以将接收到的目标PPT文件加载到加载到安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备的内存中。When the target PPT file is located on the streaming media server, the first video network soft terminal can request the target PPT file from the streaming media server, and the streaming media server can obtain the target PPT file from the PPT file stored in itself and transfer the target PPT file to the streaming media server. The file is sent to the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal, and then the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can load the received target PPT file into the memory of the device where the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal is installed.
步骤622,所述第一视联网软终端从位于内存中的所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在位于所述内存中的目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面。Step 622, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal derives a first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file located in memory; wherein, after exporting each of the first PPT presentation pages, in the A plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file in the memory.
在将目标PPT文件加载到内存后,第一视联网软终端可以调用微软PPT软件接口从内存中的目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,导出后,在内存中的目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面。After loading the target PPT file into the internal memory, the First Vision Internet soft terminal can call the Microsoft PPT software interface to export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file in the internal memory. After exporting, the target PPT in the internal memory A plurality of second PPT pages remain in the PPT file.
相应地,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面的步骤,具体可以是如下步骤:Correspondingly, the step of exporting the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages may specifically be the following steps:
第一视联网软终端从位于所述内存中的目标PPT文件中导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面。The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages from the target PPT file in the internal memory.
采用以上实施方案时,第一视联网软终端可以从安装第一视联网软终端的设备中或从流媒体服务器中获取目标PPT文件,拓宽了目标PPT文件的获取渠道。在此基础上,可以将目标PPT文件先加载到内存中,使得第一视联网软终端可以利用内存空间快速保存目标PPT文件,以避免目标PPT文件因网络通信等原因造成的丢失,从而保证在直播过程中都能从目标PPT文件中导出PPT演示页面。When adopting the above implementation scheme, the first video network soft terminal can obtain the target PPT file from the device installed with the first video network soft terminal or from the streaming media server, which broadens the acquisition channels of the target PPT file. On this basis, the target PPT file can be loaded into the memory first, so that the first video network soft terminal can use the memory space to quickly save the target PPT file, so as to avoid the loss of the target PPT file due to network communication and other reasons, so as to ensure The PPT presentation page can be exported from the target PPT file during the live broadcast.
结合以上实施例,在一种实施方式中,所述目标PPT文件中包括的各PPT演示页面具有各自的页面序列号;步骤602具体可以为以下步骤:In conjunction with the above embodiments, in one implementation, each PPT presentation page included in the target PPT file has its own page sequence number; step 602 may specifically be the following steps:
步骤621,按照所述页面序列号的先后顺序,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面。Step 621: Export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file according to the order of the page serial numbers.
本实施方式中,目标PPT文件中的每一张PPT演示页面都具有页面序列号,第一视联网软终端可以按照页面序列号的先后顺序导出预设页数的第一第一PPT演示页面。In this embodiment, each PPT presentation page in the target PPT file has a page sequence number, and the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal can export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages according to the order of the page sequence numbers.
例如,目标PPT文件中有100张PPT演示页面,页面序列号为001-100,第一视联网软终端可以将序列号为001至010的PPT演示页面导出。For example, there are 100 PPT presentation pages in the target PPT file, and the serial numbers of the pages are 001-100, and the First View soft terminal can export the PPT presentation pages with serial numbers from 001 to 010.
步骤623,将各所述第一PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第一PPT演示图片。Step 623, converting each first PPT presentation page into a first PPT presentation picture conforming to the picture format.
实际中,第一PPT演示页面是PPT格式的演示文档,在本实施方式中,第一视联网软终端可以将PPT格式的第一PPT演示页面转换为图片格式的第一PPT演示图片,以方便直接显示该第一PPT演示图片。In practice, the first PPT presentation page is a presentation document in PPT format. In this embodiment, the first video network soft terminal can convert the first PPT presentation page in PPT format into the first PPT presentation picture in image format, for convenience. The first PPT presentation picture is directly displayed.
相应地,步骤603可以具体包括以下步骤:Correspondingly, step 603 may specifically include the following steps:
步骤630,所述第一视联网软终端依次显示各所述第一PPT演示图片,在显示各所述第一PPT演示图片时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面。In step 630, the first video-networking soft terminal sequentially displays each of the first PPT presentation pictures, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pictures, derives the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages.
步骤632,所述第一视联网软终端将各所述第二PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第二PPT演示图片。Step 632, the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal converts each of the second PPT presentation pages into second PPT presentation pictures conforming to the picture format.
步骤634,所述第一视联网软终端在显示完各所述第一PPT页面图片时,依次显示各所述第二PPT演示图片。Step 634: After displaying each of the first PPT page pictures, the first video network soft terminal sequentially displays each of the second PPT presentation pictures.
相应地,步骤604可以为以下步骤:Correspondingly, step 604 may be the following steps:
所述第一视联网软终端针对显示各所述第一PPT演示图片及各所述二PPT演示图片的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片。The first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal intercepts a plurality of screen images according to a preset frequency for the screen images displaying each of the first PPT presentation pictures and each of the second PPT presentation pictures.
采用上述实施方案时,第一视联网软终端在导出第一PPT演示页面及第二PPT演示页面后,可以将第一PPT演示页面转换为图片格式的第一PPT演示图片后显示,并将第二PPT演示页面转换为图片格式的第二PPT演示图片后显示,使得在第一视联网软终端可以直接显示图片格式的PPT演示页面,进而使得第一视联网软终端可以兼容多种PPT文件,提高了第一视联网软终端的兼容性。When the above-mentioned implementation scheme is adopted, after exporting the first PPT presentation page and the second PPT presentation page, the first video network soft terminal can convert the first PPT presentation page into the first PPT presentation picture in image format and display it, and display the second PPT presentation page The second PPT presentation page is converted into the second PPT presentation picture in picture format and then displayed, so that the PPT presentation page in picture format can be directly displayed on the first video network soft terminal, so that the first video network soft terminal can be compatible with various PPT files. Improve the compatibility of the first video network soft terminal.
结合以上实施例,在一种实施方式中,在步骤601之前,所述方法还可以包括以下步骤:With reference to the above embodiments, in one implementation manner, before step 601, the method may further include the following steps:
步骤s1,所述第一视联网软终端发送直播发布请求给所述流媒体服务器,所述流媒体服务器用于根据所述直播发布请求,生成针对第一视联网软终端的直播发布信息;并将所述直播发布信息发送给所述视联网服务器。Step s1, the first video-networking soft terminal sends a live broadcast release request to the streaming media server, and the streaming media server is used to generate live broadcast release information for the first video-networking soft terminal according to the live broadcast release request; and Send the live broadcast release information to the Internet of View server.
第一视联网软终端在直播开始前,可以向流媒体服务器发送直播发布请求,该直播发布请求中可以携带登录第一视联网软终端的账户名和直播名称。如,用户李三要进行视联网产品介绍的PPT演示分享,则直播发布请求中可以携带账户名“李三”和直播名称“视联网产品介绍”。流媒体服务器可以从直播请求中获取账户名和直播名称,并生成直播发布信息,在直播发布信息中可以携带第一视联网软终端的账户名和直播名称,以及,可以携带与第一视联网软终端对应的第一虚拟终端的第一虚拟终端号码;并将该直播发布信息发送给视联网服务器。Before the start of the live broadcast, the first video network soft terminal can send a live broadcast release request to the streaming media server, and the live broadcast release request can carry the account name and live broadcast name logged into the first video network soft terminal. For example, if user Li San wants to share a PPT presentation on the product introduction of the Internet of Things, the live broadcast release request can include the account name "San Li" and the name of the live broadcast "Introduction of Internet of Things products". The streaming media server can obtain the account name and live broadcast name from the live broadcast request, and generate live broadcast release information. The live broadcast release information can carry the account name and live broadcast name of the first video network soft terminal, and can carry the first video network soft terminal. corresponding to the first virtual terminal number of the first virtual terminal; and sending the live release information to the Internet of View server.
步骤s2,所述视联网服务器将所述直播发布信息发送给所述多个视联网硬终端。In step s2, the Internet-of-Vision server sends the live release information to the plurality of Internet-of-Vision hardware terminals.
本实施方式中,在一种可选的措施中,视联网服务器可以针对直播发布信息生成针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看信令,并可以将预约收看信令发送给全部的视联网硬终端,视联网硬终端可以展示该预约收看信令时,并可以接收用户对该预约收看信令的响应操作,若用户确认收看,则向视联网服务器返回确认效应信令,视联网服务器则可以根据返回的确认响应信令建立与该视联网硬终端的第一直播通信信道。In this embodiment, in an optional measure, the video network server can generate a reservation viewing signaling for the first video network soft terminal for the live release information, and can send the reservation viewing signaling to all video network hardware terminals. When the terminal, the hard terminal of the Internet of View can display the reservation viewing signaling, and can receive the user's response operation to the reservation viewing signaling, if the user confirms to watch, it will return the confirmation effect signaling to the Internet of View server, and the Internet of View server can Establish the first live communication channel with the Internet-of-Vision hardware terminal according to the returned acknowledgment response signaling.
在另一中可选的措施中,视联网服务器可以将该直播发布信息添加到预置的直播列表中,并将直播列表发送至多个视联网硬终端,用户可以通过遥控器在该直播列表进行选择操作。In another optional measure, the Internet of Vision server can add the live broadcast release information to the preset live broadcast list, and send the live broadcast list to a plurality of Internet of Vision hard terminals, and the user can use the remote control to perform Choose an action.
相应地,步骤601可以是以下步骤:Correspondingly, step 601 may be the following steps:
所述述视联网服务器在接收多个第一视联网硬终端针对所述直播发布信息返回的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道。When the video networking server receives reservation viewing requests returned by a plurality of first video networking hardware terminals for the live release information, it establishes respective first live communication channels with the plurality of first video networking hardware terminals.
结合以上实施例,在一种实施方式中,视联网服务器与第一视联网硬终端建立第一直播通信信道的方式可以是如下:In combination with the above embodiments, in an implementation manner, the method for establishing the first live communication channel between the video networking server and the first video networking hardware terminal may be as follows:
所述第一视联网软终端发送直播发布请求给所述流媒体服务器,流媒体服务器可以预先将第一视联网软终端与第一虚拟终端绑定,第一虚拟终端具有第一虚拟终端号码,流媒体服务器根据直播发布请求可以生成包括第一虚拟终端号码的直播信息,并将直播信息通过web服务器发布到web端,web将该直播信息展示在web界面;用户在web界面看到该直播信息后,可以获知到该第一虚拟终端号码,则可以通过视联网硬终端输入第一虚拟终端号码,并确定发送收看第一视联网软终端的直播的请求,视联网服务器则可以根据视联网硬终端的发送的请求,与视联网硬终端建立第一直播通信信道。The first video-networking soft terminal sends a live broadcast release request to the streaming media server, and the streaming media server may pre-bind the first video-networking soft terminal with the first virtual terminal, the first virtual terminal has a first virtual terminal number, The streaming media server can generate live information including the first virtual terminal number according to the live broadcast release request, and publish the live information to the web end through the web server, and the web displays the live information on the web interface; the user sees the live information on the web interface Afterwards, the first virtual terminal number can be obtained, and then the first virtual terminal number can be input through the Internet-based video hardware terminal, and a request to send a live broadcast of the first Internet-based video soft terminal is determined, and the Internet-based video server can then use the Internet-based video server to The request sent by the terminal is to establish a first live communication channel with the Internet-of-Sight hardware terminal.
采用上述实施方案时,视联网服务器接收第一视联网软终端在直播开始前发送的直播发布信息,并将直播发布信息发送给多个视联网硬终端,使得用户可以在直播开始前,对第一视联网软终端的直播视频进行预约,以优化用户体验。When the above-mentioned implementation scheme is adopted, the video network server receives the live broadcast release information sent by the first video network soft terminal before the live broadcast starts, and sends the live broadcast release information to multiple video network hard terminals, so that the user can start the live broadcast. Make an appointment for the live video of Yishi Internet-connected soft terminal to optimize user experience.
结合以上实施例,在一种可选实施方式中,步骤601之前,流媒体服务器还可以执行以下步骤:With reference to the above embodiments, in an optional implementation manner, before step 601, the streaming media server may also perform the following steps:
步骤s3,所述流媒体服务器接收所述第一视联网软终端发送的直播发布请求,并生成针对第一视联网软终端的直播发布信息。In step s3, the streaming media server receives the live broadcast release request sent by the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal, and generates live broadcast release information for the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal.
步骤s4,所述流媒体服务器将所述直播发布信息发送给所述多个视联网软终端。In step s4, the streaming media server sends the live broadcast release information to the plurality of Internet-of-Vision soft terminals.
本实施方式中,流媒体服务器可以将该直播发布信息添加到预置的直播列表中,并将直播列表发送至多个视联网软终端,视联网软终端用户可以直接点击该直播列表进行选择收看第一视联网软终端的直播视频。In this embodiment, the streaming media server can add the live broadcast release information to the preset live broadcast list, and send the live broadcast list to multiple video-network soft terminals, and the video-network soft terminal users can directly click on the live broadcast list to choose to watch the first Live video of Yishi Internet-connected soft terminal.
相应地,在步骤601中,流媒体服务器在接收多个第二视联网软终端针对所述直播发布信息返回预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第二视联网软终端各自的第二直播通信信道。Correspondingly, in step 601, when the streaming media server receives a plurality of second Internet-based video soft terminals returning reservation viewing requests for the broadcast information, it establishes a second live broadcast with the plurality of second Internet-based video soft terminals respectively. communication channel.
流媒体服务器可以将直播发布信息发送至与其通信连接的所有视联网软终端,进而使得视联网软终端可以将直播发布信息进行显示,以便用户知晓第一视联网软终端将要发布的直播信息。实际中,用户可以在视联网软终端上对显示的该直播发布信息进行选择确认以表示要预约收看第一视联网软终端的直播视频。The streaming media server can send the live release information to all the Internet-of-Vision soft terminals communicating with it, so that the Internet-of-Vision soft terminals can display the live broadcast information, so that users know the live broadcast information that the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal will release. In practice, the user can select and confirm the displayed live broadcast information on the Internet-of-Vision soft terminal to indicate that he wants to make an appointment to watch the live video of the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal.
采用上述实施方案时,流媒体服务器接收第一视联网软终端在直播开始前发送的直播发布信息,并将直播发布信息发送给多个视联网软终端,使得用户可以在直播开始前,对第一视联网软终端的直播视频进行预约,以优化用户体验。When the above-mentioned implementation scheme is adopted, the streaming media server receives the live release information sent by the first live video soft terminal before the live broadcast starts, and sends the live broadcast release information to multiple video network soft terminals, so that the user can send the live broadcast information to the first video network soft terminal before the live broadcast starts. Make an appointment for the live video of Yishi Internet-connected soft terminal to optimize user experience.
需要说明的是,对于方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明实施例,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作并不一定是本发明实施例所必须的。It should be noted that, for the method embodiment, for the sake of simple description, it is expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because According to the embodiment of the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.
参考图7,示出了本发明实施例的一种演示文稿共享装置,所述装置应用于视联网的文稿共享系统,所述文稿共享系统包括流媒体服务器及多个视联网软终端;所述装置可以包括以下模块:With reference to Fig. 7, show a kind of presentation sharing device of the embodiment of the present invention, described device is applied to the document sharing system of Internet of View, and described document sharing system comprises streaming media server and a plurality of Internet of View soft terminals; A device may include the following modules:
第一直播信道建立模块701,位于所述视联网服务器,用于在接收到多个第一视联网硬终端针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第一视联网硬终端各自的第一直播通信信道;The first live broadcast channel establishment module 701 is located in the video networking server, and is used to establish a connection with the multiple first video networking software terminals when receiving reservation viewing requests from multiple first video networking hard terminals for the first video networking soft terminal. The respective first live communication channels of networked hardware terminals;
文稿导出模块702,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于根据用户对目标PPT文件的选择操作,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在所述目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面;The document exporting module 702 is located at the first visual networking soft terminal, and is used to export the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file according to the user's selection operation on the target PPT file; wherein, when exporting After each of the first PPT presentation pages, a plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file;
文稿演示模块703,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于并依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;以及,在显示完各所述第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;The document presentation module 703 is located at the first video-networking soft terminal, and is used to sequentially display each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, export and export the remaining plurality of presentation pages. The second PPT presentation page; and, after displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, sequentially displaying the plurality of second PPT presentation pages exported;
截图模块704,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片;The screenshot module 704 is located at the first visual networking soft terminal, and is used to capture a plurality of screen pictures according to a preset frequency for displaying the screen pictures of each of the first PPT presentation pages and each of the second PPT presentation pages;
编码模块705,位于所述第一视联网软终端,用于将所述多个屏幕画面图片编码成视频流,并将所述视频流发送至所述流媒体服务器;述流媒体服务器用于通过与所述第一视联网软终端对应的第一虚拟终端将所述视频流发送至所述视联网服务器;The encoding module 705, located at the first video network soft terminal, is used to encode the plurality of screen picture pictures into video streams, and send the video streams to the streaming media server; the streaming media server is used to pass The first virtual terminal corresponding to the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal sends the video stream to the Internet-of-Vision server;
第一视频转发模块706,位于所述视联网服务器,用于基于各所述第一直播通信信道,将所述视频流发送给各所述第一视联网硬终端。The first video forwarding module 706 is located in the Internet-of-Vision server, and is configured to send the video stream to each of the first Internet-of-Vision hardware terminals based on each of the first live communication channels.
可选地,所述文稿导出模块702包括:Optionally, the document export module 702 includes:
文稿加载单元,用于从安装所述第一视联网软终端的设备中或从所述流媒体服务器中获取目标PPT文件,并将所述目标PPT文件加载到所述内存中;A document loading unit, configured to acquire a target PPT file from the device on which the first Internet-of-Vision soft terminal is installed or from the streaming media server, and load the target PPT file into the memory;
文稿导出单元,用于从位于内存中的所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面,以及,用于在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,从导出了所述的第一PPT演示页面的目标PPT文件中导出剩余的全部第二PPT演示页面。A document exporting unit, configured to derive a first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file located in the memory, and, when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, export the first PPT presentation page from the Export all remaining second PPT presentation pages from the target PPT file of the first PPT presentation page.
可选地,所述目标PPT文件中包括的各PPT演示页面具有各自的页面序列号;Optionally, each PPT presentation page included in the target PPT file has a respective page sequence number;
所述文稿导出模块702,具体用于按照所述页面序列号的先后顺序,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;以及,将各所述第一PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第一PPT演示图片;还用于在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;并将各所述第二PPT演示页面转换为符合图片格式的第二PPT演示图片;The document exporting module 702 is specifically configured to, in accordance with the order of the page serial numbers, export the first PPT presentation pages with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file; and, export each of the first PPT presentation pages converted into a first PPT presentation picture conforming to the picture format; also used to export the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages; and each of the second PPT presentation pages Convert to a second PPT presentation picture that conforms to the picture format;
所述文稿演示模块703,具体用于依次显示各所述第一PPT演示图片,并在显示完各所述第一PPT页面图片时,依次显示各所述第二PPT演示图片。The document presentation module 703 is specifically configured to sequentially display each of the first PPT presentation pictures, and after displaying each of the first PPT page pictures, sequentially display each of the second PPT presentation pictures.
可选地,所述装置还包括;Optionally, the device also includes;
第二直播信道建立模块,位于所述流媒体服务器,用于在接收到多个第二视联网软终端针对第一视联网软终端的预约收看请求时,建立与所述多个第二视联网软终端各自的第二直播通信信道;The second live channel establishment module is located in the streaming media server, and is used to establish a connection with the multiple second video network soft terminals when receiving reservation viewing requests from the first video network soft terminal. The respective second live communication channels of the soft terminals;
第二视频转发模块,位于所述流媒体服务器,用于在接收到所述视频流时,基于各所述第二直播通信信道,将所述视频流发送给各所述第二视联网软终端。The second video forwarding module, located in the streaming media server, is used to send the video stream to each of the second video-networking soft terminals based on each of the second live communication channels when receiving the video stream .
对于演示文稿共享装置实施例而言,由于其与演示文稿共享方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见演示文稿共享方法实施例的部分说明即可。As for the embodiment of the presentation sharing apparatus, since it is basically similar to the presentation sharing method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to part of the description of the presentation sharing method embodiment.
参照图8所示,示出了本发明实施例的一种用于文稿演示共享的视联网软终端的结构框架示意图,所述视联网软终端与流媒体服务器通信连接,包括以下模块:Referring to FIG. 8 , it shows a schematic structural framework diagram of a video-networking soft terminal used for document presentation sharing according to an embodiment of the present invention. The video-network soft terminal is communicatively connected to a streaming media server and includes the following modules:
文稿导出模块801,用于根据用户对目标PPT文件的选择操作,从所述目标PPT文件中导出预设页数的第一PPT演示页面;其中,在导出各所述第一PPT演示页面后,在所述目标PPT文件中剩余多个第二PPT页面;The document exporting module 801 is used to derive the first PPT presentation page with a preset number of pages from the target PPT file according to the user's selection operation on the target PPT file; wherein, after exporting each of the first PPT presentation pages, A plurality of second PPT pages remain in the target PPT file;
文稿演示模块802,用于并依次显示各所述第一PPT演示页面,并在显示各所述第一PPT演示页面时,导出导出剩余的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;以及,在显示完各所述第一PPT演示页面时,依次显示导出的所述多个第二PPT演示页面;The document presentation module 802 is configured to sequentially display each of the first PPT presentation pages, and when displaying each of the first PPT presentation pages, export and export the remaining plurality of second PPT presentation pages; and, when displaying When each of the first PPT presentation pages is finished, the plurality of second PPT presentation pages exported are displayed in sequence;
截图模块803,用于针对显示各所述第一PPT演示页面及各所述二PPT演示页面的屏幕画面,按照预设频率截取多个屏幕画面图片;Screenshot module 803, for displaying the screen images of each of the first PPT presentation page and each of the second PPT presentation pages, intercepting a plurality of screen pictures according to a preset frequency;
编码模块804,用于将所述多个屏幕画面图片编码成视频流,并将所述视频流发送至所述流媒体服务器。The encoding module 804 is configured to encode the plurality of screen picture pictures into a video stream, and send the video stream to the streaming media server.
对于用于演示文稿共享的视联网软终端实施例而言,由于其与演示文稿共享方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见演示文稿共享方法实施例的部分说明即可。As for the embodiment of the video-networking soft terminal used for presentation sharing, since it is basically similar to the embodiment of the presentation sharing method, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant details, please refer to the part of the description of the presentation sharing method embodiment.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Accordingly, embodiments of the invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本发明实施例是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、终端设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or processor of other programmable data processing terminal equipment to produce a machine such that instructions executed by the computer or processor of other programmable data processing terminal equipment Produce means for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the The instruction means implements the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded into a computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipment, so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable terminal equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby The instructions executed above provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明实施例的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明实施例范围的所有变更和修改。Having described preferred embodiments of embodiments of the present invention, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations, any such actual relationship or order exists. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or terminal equipment comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements identified, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or end-equipment. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device comprising said element.
以上对本发明所提供的一种文稿演示的共享方法、一种文稿演示的共享装置,以及一种用于文稿演示共享的视联网软终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。A document presentation sharing method, a document presentation sharing device, and a video networking soft terminal for document presentation sharing provided by the present invention have been described in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are applied to the present invention. The principle and the implementation mode have been set forth, and the description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, in the specific implementation mode and application range There will be changes in all the above. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910646895.9A CN110392275B (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | A method and device for sharing document presentation, and a video network soft terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910646895.9A CN110392275B (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | A method and device for sharing document presentation, and a video network soft terminal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110392275A true CN110392275A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
| CN110392275B CN110392275B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
Family
ID=68286705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910646895.9A Active CN110392275B (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | A method and device for sharing document presentation, and a video network soft terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110392275B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110996039A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江华创视讯科技有限公司 | Electronic whiteboard sharing method, system and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN111726645A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-29 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A control method, device, electronic device and storage medium for live broadcast |
| CN115048069A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | 深圳乐播科技有限公司 | Cloud conference content sharing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101662675A (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-03-03 | 深圳市万兴软件有限公司 | Method and system for conversing PPT into video |
| EP2579588A3 (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2015-04-15 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Collaborative meeting systems that enable parallel multi-user input to mark up screens |
| CN104796779A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for converting PPT into videos to be played |
| CN109121017A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-01 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of view intranet network method for evaluating quality and device |
| CN109495713A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of video conference control method and device based on view networking |
-
2019
- 2019-07-17 CN CN201910646895.9A patent/CN110392275B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101662675A (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-03-03 | 深圳市万兴软件有限公司 | Method and system for conversing PPT into video |
| EP2579588A3 (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2015-04-15 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Collaborative meeting systems that enable parallel multi-user input to mark up screens |
| CN104796779A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for converting PPT into videos to be played |
| CN109121017A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-01 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of view intranet network method for evaluating quality and device |
| CN109495713A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of video conference control method and device based on view networking |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110996039A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江华创视讯科技有限公司 | Electronic whiteboard sharing method, system and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN110996039B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江华创视讯科技有限公司 | Electronic whiteboard sharing method, system and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN111726645A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-29 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A control method, device, electronic device and storage medium for live broadcast |
| CN115048069A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | 深圳乐播科技有限公司 | Cloud conference content sharing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110392275B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110049271B (en) | Video networking conference information display method and device | |
| CN109495713B (en) | Video conference control method and device based on video networking | |
| CN110475102A (en) | A kind of monitoring data processing method and system based on view networking | |
| CN111131752B (en) | Video conference control method, device, equipment and medium based on video networking | |
| CN109547728B (en) | Recorded broadcast source conference entering and conference recorded broadcast method and system | |
| CN110121059A (en) | Monitor video processing method, device and storage medium | |
| CN110049273B (en) | Video networking-based conference recording method and transfer server | |
| CN110475094A (en) | Video conference processing method, device and readable storage medium storing program for executing | |
| CN110493554A (en) | A kind of switching method and system of terminal of making a speech | |
| CN110191315A (en) | A monitoring and viewing method and device based on the Internet of Things | |
| CN110417877A (en) | Method and device for processing audio and video services | |
| CN111131760B (en) | Video recording method and device | |
| CN111131754A (en) | Control split screen method and device of conference management system | |
| CN110445759B (en) | An electronic whiteboard sharing method and device | |
| CN112866725A (en) | Live broadcast control method and device | |
| CN110392275A (en) | A document presentation sharing method, device, and Internet-of-Vision soft terminal | |
| CN110392225B (en) | Control method and video networking video conference system | |
| CN110784452B (en) | Video data pushing method and device | |
| CN110113558B (en) | Data processing method, apparatus, system and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN110460898A (en) | A video processing method and system | |
| CN110519549A (en) | A kind of conference terminal list obtaining method and system | |
| CN110149305A (en) | A kind of method and transfer server of the multi-party playing audio-video based on view networking | |
| CN111654659B (en) | Conference control method and device | |
| CN111182258B (en) | Data transmission method and device for network conference | |
| CN111131751B (en) | Information display method, device and system for video network conference |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 33rd Floor, No.1 Huasheng Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400013 Patentee after: VISIONVERA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 100000 Beijing Dongcheng District Qinglong Hutong 1 Song Hua Building A1103-1113 Patentee before: VISIONVERA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |