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CN110439923A - A kind of three column combination bearings - Google Patents

A kind of three column combination bearings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110439923A
CN110439923A CN201810418955.7A CN201810418955A CN110439923A CN 110439923 A CN110439923 A CN 110439923A CN 201810418955 A CN201810418955 A CN 201810418955A CN 110439923 A CN110439923 A CN 110439923A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical
roller
outer ring
bearing
column combination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810418955.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁凯
王栓
许文敏
秦海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fusai Bearing (jiaxing) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fusai Bearing (jiaxing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fusai Bearing (jiaxing) Co Ltd filed Critical Fusai Bearing (jiaxing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810418955.7A priority Critical patent/CN110439923A/en
Publication of CN110439923A publication Critical patent/CN110439923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/54Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/583Details of specific parts of races

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of three column combination bearings, including an outer ring, a cylindrical bearing group and two conical bearing groups.The outer ring includes a roller container and two circular cone roller surfaces.The roller container includes one section of cylindrical raceway face and one section of rib.The cylindrical bearing group includes a cylinder inner ring and multiple cylindrical rollers.Axial length of the cylindrical raceway face along the outer ring is suitable with the axial length of the cylindrical roller.The cylindrical raceway face is less than the radius of the cylindrical roller along the radial length of the outer ring.On the axial section along outer ring, the rib is greater than the axial length of cylindrical roller along the axial length along the outer ring.Each described described conical bearing group includes a cone, and the cylinder inner ring is folded between two cones.There is this three column combination bearing good axial-radial to carry stress performance, and intermediate cylindrical roller then effectively improves the radial carrying stress performance of bearing, and impact resistance load-bearing capacity is strong.

Description

A kind of three column combination bearings
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of bearings, especially a kind of three column combination bearings.
Background technique
Bearing is widely applied mechanical basic part, axis, pivot or the wheel for rotating or waving for support and guidance machinery Son, fixing axle makes it that can only realize rotation, and controls its movement axially and radially, reduces the friction system in its motion process Number, and guarantee its rotating accuracy.Precision, service life, the performance that precision, service life, the performance of bearing use machinery have important shadow It rings.With development of modern industry, the performance of various machinery is being gradually increased, and the performance requirement of related components is also mentioned therewith It is high.In order to guarantee bearing normal use in each mechanical equipment, the multiple row combination bearing with higher performance is more and more It designs, is widely used in various industrial equipments.
The maximum effect of bearing is to support mechanical rotary body, bearing generally require to bear in use larger radial direction with Axial load.The design of single-row bearing, which often makes it only, has the load-carrying ability or bearing load ability mistake in a direction It is small, it is not enough to adapt to the use demand of mechanical equipment.More multirow bearing is to carry out group using similar bearing currently on the market It closes, a direction pressure bearing capacity axially or radially of its single-row bearing can be increased, but often its intrinsic carrying lacks It falls into and but still has, influence load-carrying ability, rotation speed or the service life of bearing in actual use.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can not only bear radial load, bearing load ability the present invention provides one kind but also two-way axis can be born To three column combination bearings of pressure, to meet the demand.
Three column combination bearings of one kind include an outer ring, a cylindrical bearing group and two being arranged in the outer ring The conical bearing group of a axial sides for being separately positioned on the cylindrical bearing group.The outer ring includes a roller container, And two circular cone roller surfaces for being separately positioned on roller container two sides.On the axial section along the outer ring, The roller container includes one section of cylindrical raceway face and one section of rib connecting with the cylindrical raceway face.The cylindrical shaft Holding group includes a cylinder inner ring and multiple cylindrical rollers being arranged between the cylinder inner ring and cylindrical raceway face.Institute It is suitable with the axial length of the cylindrical roller to state axial length of the cylindrical raceway face along the outer ring.The cylindrical raceway face It is less than the radius of the cylindrical roller along the radial length of the outer ring.On the axial section along outer ring, the rib It is greater than the axial length of cylindrical roller along the axial length along the outer ring.Each described described conical bearing group includes one A cone, the cylinder inner ring are folded between two cones.
Further, the cylindrical raceway face and the cylindrical roller clearance fit.
Further, in the radial direction along the outer ring, the distance in the outside of the cylinder inner ring to the cylindrical raceway face It is suitable with the diameter of the cylindrical roller.
Further, the cylinder inner ring is suitable with the internal diameter of the cone.
Further, the outer ring is integrally formed.
Further, the lateral wall of the outer ring has at least one positioned trenches.
Further, on the axial section along the cylindrical roller, the cross sectional shape of the cylindrical roller is rectangle.
Further, on the axial section along the outer ring, the axial length and the rib of the cylinder inner ring Maximum length it is suitable.
Further, the conical bearing group further includes multiple circular cone rollings being arranged between the outer ring and cone Son, the angle between the central axis of the taper roller and the central axis of the cylindrical roller are an obtuse angle.
Further, any two in the multiple cylindrical roller contact with each other setting.
Compared with prior art, three column combination bearings of the invention use three column Combined roller design schemes, bearing two The combination that son is taper roller and centre uses cylindrical roller is sidewindered, in conjunction with taper roller and cylindrical roller advantage, left and right Double-row conical can guarantee that there is bearing good axial-radial to carry stress performance, and intermediate cylindrical roller then effectively improves The radial carrying stress performance of bearing, impact resistance load-bearing capacity are strong.The three-row bearing has compared to other similar bearings Radial force performance 125% can be effectively promoted under identical size, promote axially compressed behavior 125%.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of section decomposition texture schematic diagram of three column combination bearing provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the three column combination bearings of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the three column combination bearings of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further elaborated below.It should be understood that herein to the present invention The explanation of embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
It as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, is the structural schematic diagram of three column combination bearing provided by the invention.A kind of three column Combination bearing includes an outer ring 10, and a cylindrical bearing group 20 being arranged in the outer ring 10 and two are respectively set In the conical bearing group 30 of the axial sides of the cylindrical bearing group 20.It is envisioned that the three column combination bearing also wraps Other some functional units are included, such as seal assembly, lubricating oil etc., which is a technique known to those skilled in the art, In This is no longer described in detail one by one.
The roller container 11 that the outer ring 10 is integrally formed and is arranged on inner sidewall including one, two are respectively set Circular cone roller surface 12 in roller container two sides, and the positioned trenches 13 in the outside of the outer ring 10 are set.In Along the axial section of the outer ring 10, the roller container 11 include one section of cylindrical raceway face 111 and one section with should The rib 112 that cylindrical raceway face 11 connects.The cylindrical raceway face 111 with the cylindrical bearing group 20 for matching.Two The circular cone roller surface 12 is for matching setting with two conical bearing groups 30 respectively.In order to make the conical bearing group 30 tapered settings, on the axial section along the outer ring 10, the contour line of the circular cone roller surface 12 and the outer ring Angle between 10 axial direction includes an obtuse angle.The positioned trenches 13 when installing the three column combination bearing for positioning The relative position of the three column combination bearing and mounted position such as axis.
The cylindrical bearing group 20 includes a cylinder inner ring 21 and multiple settings in the cylinder inner ring 21 and cylinder Cylindrical roller 22 between roller surface 111.The cylindrical raceway face 111 is along the axial length of the outer ring 10 and the cylinder The axial length of roller 22 is suitable, so that the cylindrical roller 22 is folded in the cylindrical raceway face 111, but described in order to make Cylindrical roller 22 smoothly rolls, the cylindrical raceway face 111 and 22 clearance fit of cylindrical roller, while the cylindrical raceway Face 111 is less than the radius of the cylindrical roller 22 along the radial length of the outer ring 10, to reduce friction.In addition, by institute It states cylindrical bearing group 20 and does not have traditional roller cage, any two in the multiple cylindrical roller 22, which contact with each other, to be set It sets.On the axial section along outer ring 10, axial length of the rib 112 along the outer ring 10 is greater than cylindrical roller 22 Axial length.In the radial direction along the outer ring 20, the maximum in the outside of the cylinder inner ring 21 to the cylindrical raceway face 111 Distance is suitable with the diameter of the cylindrical roller 22, and the cylindrical roller 22 is folded in the cylinder inner ring 21 and is rolled with cylinder Between road face 111.On the axial section along the cylindrical roller 22, the cross sectional shape of the cylindrical roller 22 can be square Shape.On the axial section along the outer ring 10, the axial length of the cylinder inner ring 21 is most greatly enhanced with the rib 112 Degree quite, is interfered to avoid cylindrical roller 22 and conical bearing group 30.
The conical bearing group 30 includes a cone 31, and multiple settings are in the cone 31 and circular cone raceway Taper roller 32 and a setting between face 12 is between the cone 31 and circular cone roller surface 12 and for positioning The retainer 33 of the taper roller 32.The conical bearing group 30 as common structure, be the prior art, herein no longer It is described in detail.The cone 31 is suitable with the internal diameter of the cylinder inner ring 21, and the cylinder inner ring 21 is folded in two Between the cone 31.Angle between the central axis of the taper roller 32 and the central axis of the cylindrical roller 22 is One obtuse angle, so that axial direction tapered setting of the taper roller 31 relative to the outer ring 10.
Compared with prior art, three column combination bearings of the invention use three column Combined roller design schemes, bearing two The combination that son is taper roller 32 and centre uses cylindrical roller 22 is sidewindered, it is excellent in conjunction with taper roller 32 and cylindrical roller 22 Point, left and right double-row conical 32 can guarantee that bearing has the two-way carrying stress performance of good axial direction, intermediate cylindrical roller 22 The radial carrying stress performance of bearing is then effectively improved, impact resistance load-bearing capacity is strong.The three-row bearing is same compared to other Class bearing promotes axially compressed behavior 125% with can effectively promote diameter stress performance 125% under identical size.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not used to limitation protection scope of the present invention, any in the present invention Modification, equivalent replacement or improvement in spirit etc., all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of three column combination bearings, it is characterised in that: the three column combination bearing includes an outer ring, and one is arranged described Cylindrical bearing group in outer ring and two are separately positioned on the conical bearing group of the axial sides of the cylindrical bearing group, institute Stating outer ring includes the circular cone roller surface that a roller container and two are separately positioned on roller container two sides, In Along the axial section of the outer ring, the roller container includes that one section of cylindrical raceway face and one section are rolled with the cylinder The rib of road face connection, the cylindrical bearing group include a cylinder inner ring and multiple settings in the cylinder inner ring and circle Cylindrical roller between column roller surface, axis of the cylindrical raceway face along the axial length and the cylindrical roller of the outer ring Suitable to length, the cylindrical raceway face is less than the radius of the cylindrical roller along the radial length of the outer ring, along outer On the axial section of circle, the rib is greater than the axial length of cylindrical roller along the axial length of the outer ring, described every One conical bearing group includes a cone, and the cylinder inner ring is folded between two cones.
2. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the cylindrical raceway face and the cylindrical roller Gap cooperation.
3. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the radial direction along the outer ring, the cylinder The distance in the outside of circle to the cylindrical raceway face is suitable with the diameter of the cylindrical roller.
4. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder inner ring is interior with the cone Diameter is suitable.
5. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer ring is integrally formed.
6. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral wall of the outer ring has at least one to determine Position channel.
7. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the axial section along the cylindrical roller On, the cross sectional shape of the cylindrical roller is rectangle.
8. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the axial section along the outer ring, institute The axial length for stating cylinder inner ring is suitable with the maximum length of the rib.
9. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conical bearing group further includes that multiple settings exist Taper roller between the outer ring and cone, the central axis of the central axis of the taper roller and the cylindrical roller it Between angle be an obtuse angle.
10. three column combination bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: any two in the multiple cylindrical bearing Contact with each other setting.
CN201810418955.7A 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of three column combination bearings Pending CN110439923A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810418955.7A CN110439923A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of three column combination bearings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810418955.7A CN110439923A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of three column combination bearings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110439923A true CN110439923A (en) 2019-11-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810418955.7A Pending CN110439923A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of three column combination bearings

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112211854A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-12 成都嘉陵华西光学精密机械有限公司 A three-roller combined bearing fan bracket assembly structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB151731A (en) * 1919-06-30 1920-09-30 Torsten Albin Theodor Rydberg Double thrust radial roller bearings
JP2006029475A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Nsk Ltd Combined rolling bearing for axle
JP2008095738A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Jtekt Corp Double row roller bearing device
CN101802423A (en) * 2007-09-21 2010-08-11 株式会社捷太格特 Rolling bearing device and roll device for continuous casting facility
CN103261717A (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-08-21 Imo控股有限责任公司 Assembly as bearing arrangement for the rotational mounting of machine and plant parts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB151731A (en) * 1919-06-30 1920-09-30 Torsten Albin Theodor Rydberg Double thrust radial roller bearings
JP2006029475A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Nsk Ltd Combined rolling bearing for axle
JP2008095738A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Jtekt Corp Double row roller bearing device
CN101802423A (en) * 2007-09-21 2010-08-11 株式会社捷太格特 Rolling bearing device and roll device for continuous casting facility
CN103261717A (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-08-21 Imo控股有限责任公司 Assembly as bearing arrangement for the rotational mounting of machine and plant parts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112211854A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-12 成都嘉陵华西光学精密机械有限公司 A three-roller combined bearing fan bracket assembly structure

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Application publication date: 20191112

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication