[go: up one dir, main page]

CN110626307B - T-pillar central airbag - Google Patents

T-pillar central airbag Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110626307B
CN110626307B CN201910956732.0A CN201910956732A CN110626307B CN 110626307 B CN110626307 B CN 110626307B CN 201910956732 A CN201910956732 A CN 201910956732A CN 110626307 B CN110626307 B CN 110626307B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
airbag body
drawstring
airbag
air bag
driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910956732.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110626307A (en
Inventor
孟东
李哲
李在铗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinzhou Jinheng Automotive Safety System Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jinzhou Jinheng Automotive Safety System Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinzhou Jinheng Automotive Safety System Co ltd filed Critical Jinzhou Jinheng Automotive Safety System Co ltd
Priority to CN201910956732.0A priority Critical patent/CN110626307B/en
Publication of CN110626307A publication Critical patent/CN110626307A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110626307B publication Critical patent/CN110626307B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/207Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/23138Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/23138Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
    • B60R2021/23146Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection seat mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R2021/23161Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for protecting at least two passengers, e.g. preventing them from hitting each other

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

The T-shaped cylindrical central airbag comprises an airbag body and is characterized in that an outer pull belt is arranged outside the airbag body and corresponds to the side of a driver, an inner pull belt is arranged in the airbag body, the airbag body is positioned between the driver and an occupant after being unfolded forwards and is in a T-shaped cylindrical shape through the restraint of the inner pull belt, the T-shaped cylindrical airbag body comprises an airbag body transverse part and an airbag body longitudinal part, the airbag body transverse part is arranged forwards, and the outer pull belt is obliquely arranged on the airbag body after the airbag body is unfolded. The invention has the beneficial effects that the air bag is unfolded to be in a T-column shape through the inner drawstring, the outer drawstring is obliquely arranged on the air bag body, so that the shape of the air bag body is firmly restrained, the movement of a driver is effectively prevented when the driver impacts the outer drawstring, the head, the neck and the chest of the driver can be effectively protected, and the legal requirements of European new vehicle evaluation standard EuroNCAP on the protection of remote passengers can be met.

Description

T-column central air bag
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automobile safety airbag protection device, in particular to a T-shaped cylindrical central airbag.
Background
In a side collision of an automobile, passengers at the far end of the collision side can topple over to the collision side, so that the passengers and the driver collide with each other. The prior airbag technology has the technical proposal that one airbag is arranged between a front row driver and a passenger seat, and the prior airbag technology has the technical proposal that two airbags are arranged at the back of the front row driver and the passenger seat. The technical scheme of the single airbag only can weaken the movement trend of the passengers due to the weak structure and poor rigidity of the airbag after the airbag is vertically unfolded, and can not effectively block the movement of the passengers, so that the injury value of the passengers is larger. The technical proposal that two safety airbags are arranged at the chair back of the front row driver and passenger chair has the advantages of large volume, large occupied space and more uncertain factors of expansion in the expansion process, so the protection effect on passengers is poor, and the injury value of the passengers is larger. Thus, both of the above solutions have failed to meet the far end occupant protection requirements for side collisions by the european new vehicle evaluation code Euro NCAP.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a T-shaped cylindrical central air bag. The automobile side collision protection device is stable in structure, small in occupied space after being unfolded, stable in unfolding process, capable of effectively preventing a driver from moving, capable of protecting the driver when an automobile collides with the side, and capable of meeting the legal requirements of European new automobile evaluation standard EuroNCAP on protection of remote passengers.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
The T-shaped cylindrical central airbag comprises an airbag body and is characterized in that an outer pull belt is arranged outside the airbag body and corresponds to the side of a driver, an inner pull belt is arranged in the airbag body, the airbag body is positioned between the driver and an occupant after being unfolded forwards and is in a T-shaped cylindrical shape through the restraint of the inner pull belt, the T-shaped cylindrical airbag body comprises an airbag body transverse part and an airbag body longitudinal part, the airbag body transverse part is arranged forwards, and the outer pull belt is obliquely arranged on the airbag body after the airbag body is unfolded.
Further, the external drawstring and the air bag body are triangular after the air bag body is unfolded.
Further, the front end of the outer drawstring is connected with the side edge of the air bag body transverse part, and the rear end of the outer drawstring is connected with the side edge of the air bag body longitudinal part rear end.
Further, the front part of the upper end of the outer drawstring extends upwards to form an extension part, the part of the outer drawstring, which is close to the air bag body, is provided with a bevel edge, the bevel edge is concave so as to prevent the outer drawstring from collision with the air bag body transverse part and the transition part of the air bag body transverse part and the air bag body longitudinal part, and the upper end of the extension part is fixed on the upper surface of the air bag body longitudinal part or the transition part of the air bag body longitudinal part corresponding to one side elevation of the outer drawstring or the upper surface of the air bag body longitudinal part and the air bag body longitudinal part corresponding to one side elevation of the outer drawstring. The front and rear outer pull straps and the upper end of the extension part are fixed, so that the outer pull straps and the air bag form a stable triangle, and the head of a driver is effectively prevented from entering between the outer pull straps and the air bag in the movement process.
Further, the inner draw tape comprises an inner draw tape one and an inner draw tape two.
The first inner pull belt is provided with two transition parts which are bilaterally symmetrical, the front end of the first inner pull belt is connected with the front inner surface of the horizontal part of the air bag body, the rear end of the first inner pull belt is connected with the longitudinal part of the air bag body and the horizontal part of the air bag body, the second inner pull belt is provided with two transition parts which are bilaterally parallel, and the two ends of each inner pull belt are respectively connected with the left inner surface and the right inner surface of the longitudinal part of the air bag body.
Further, a plurality of vent holes are respectively arranged on the first inner pull belt and the second inner pull belt.
Further, a sleeve opening for installing the gas generator is arranged at the rear end of the longitudinal part of the gas bag body.
Further, the air bag body is mounted on the driver seat back toward the occupant side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the air bag is unfolded to be in a T-column shape through the inner drawstring, the outer drawstring is obliquely arranged on the air bag body, so that the shape of the air bag body is firmly restrained, the movement of a driver is effectively prevented when the driver impacts the outer drawstring, the head, the neck and the chest of the driver can be effectively protected, and the legal requirements of European new vehicle evaluation standard EuroNCAP on the protection of remote passengers can be met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the airbag according to the present invention after deployment (corresponding to example 1);
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the airbag body according to the present invention (corresponding to example 1).
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention (corresponding to embodiment 1);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the protection state of the present invention (corresponding to embodiment 1);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the airbag according to the present invention (corresponding to example 2);
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the external drawstring of the present invention (corresponding to embodiment 2).
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the protection state of the present invention (corresponding to example 2);
In the figure, a 1T cylindrical central air bag, 101a, 101b, 102, outer drawstring, 103, inner drawstring one, 104, inner drawstring two, 105, vent, 106, cuff, 107, extension, 108, transition, 2, driver, 3, driver seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples, but the following is only a specific example of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention, but various modifications and changes can be made to the invention by those skilled in the art, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. that are within the spirit and principle of the invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the T-pillar central airbag 1 according to the present invention includes an airbag body 101, an outer draw strap 102 located outside the airbag body 101 and connected to the airbag body 101 by a sewing thread, an inner draw strap 103 located inside the airbag body 101 and connected to the airbag body 1 by a sewing thread, and an inner draw strap 104. The air bag body 101 is positioned between a driver and an occupant after being unfolded forwards and takes a T-column shape under the restraint of the first inner draw strap 103 and the second inner draw strap 104, and the T-column air bag body 101 comprises an air bag body longitudinal part 101a and an air bag body transverse part 101b, and the air bag body transverse part 101b is arranged forwards. In this embodiment, the number of the external pull straps 102 is one and corresponds to the driver side, and two external pull straps may be provided on the air bag body corresponding to the driver side and the passenger side, respectively, according to the protection requirement. The outer tension strap 102 is obliquely arranged on the air bag body 101 after the air bag body is unfolded forwards and forms a triangle with the air bag body 101. The rear end of the lower surface of the air bag body longitudinal part 101a is provided with a sleeve opening 106 for installing a gas generator, and the sleeve opening 106 is communicated with the inner cavity of the air bag body 101.
The front end of the outer draw tape 102 is connected to the side edge of the air bag body transverse portion 101b, and the rear end of the outer draw tape 102 is connected to the rear end side edge of the air bag body longitudinal portion 101 a.
The number of the first inner pull belts 103 is two, the front ends of the first inner pull belts 103 are connected with the front inner surface of the air bag body transverse part 101b, and the rear ends of the first inner pull belts 103 are connected with the transition parts of the air bag body longitudinal part and the air bag body transverse part. The two inner pull belts 104 are arranged in parallel front and back, and two ends of each inner pull belt are respectively connected with the left inner surface and the right inner surface of the longitudinal part of the air bag body.
The first inner draw tape 103 and the second inner draw tape 104 are respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 105 for ventilation.
As shown in fig. 3, the T-pillar shaped center airbag 1 is mounted on the backrest of the driver seat 3 toward the occupant side, see at a in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 4, when the automobile collides with the side, the gas generator installed in the pocket 106 is detonated, the air bag body 101 is unfolded forward and takes a T-pillar shape by the restraint of the first inner tie strap 103 and the second inner tie strap 104, the outer tie strap 102 and the air bag body 101 form a triangle, the stable restraint of the shape is realized, and when the driver 2 collides with the outer tie strap 102, the movement of the driver to the passenger side is effectively hindered.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the front part of the upper end of the outer draw tape 102 extends upwards to form an extension part 107, the part of the outer draw tape 102 close to the air bag body transverse part 101b is a bevel edge, the bevel edge is concave so as to prevent the outer draw tape 102 from colliding with the air bag body transverse part 101b and the transition part of the air bag body transverse part 101b and the air bag body longitudinal part 101a, the upper end of the extension part 107 is fixed on the upper surface of the air bag body longitudinal part 101a and the transition part 108 (which can also be connected on the upper surface of the air bag body longitudinal part 101a or the air bag body longitudinal part 101a corresponds to one side vertical surface of the outer draw tape) of one side vertical surface of the outer draw tape 102, and the upper end of the extension part 107 of the outer draw tape 102 is fixed on the air bag body 101 through a sewing thread. Other structures are the same as those described in embodiment 1.
Referring to fig. 7, after the air bag body 101 is unfolded, the outer pull belt 102 and the air bag body 101 form a stable triangle, so that the head of the driver 2 sitting on the driver seat 3 during movement is effectively prevented from entering between the outer pull belt 102 and the air bag body 101 to cause injury to the driver.

Claims (5)

1.一种T柱形中央气囊,包括气袋体,其特征是:在气袋体外对应驾驶员侧设置外拉带,在气袋体内设置内拉带,所述气袋体向前展开后位于驾驶员与乘员之间且通过内拉带的约束呈T柱形, T柱形气袋体包括气袋体横部和气袋体纵部且所述气袋体横部在前,所述外拉带在气袋体展开后斜置在气袋体上,所述气袋体展开后所述外拉带与气袋体呈三角形,所述外拉带前端与气袋体横部侧缘连接,所述外拉带后端与气袋体纵部后端侧缘连接,其特征是:所述外拉带上端前部向上延伸形成延伸部且延伸部靠近气袋体横部部位为斜边,所述斜边呈凹陷状,所述延伸部上端固定在所述气袋体纵部上表面或气袋体纵部对应外拉带一侧立面或所述气袋体纵部上表面和气袋体纵部对应外拉带一侧立面的过渡部,以防止外拉带与气袋体横部以及气袋体横部和气袋体纵部的过渡部发生冲突。1. A T-pillar central airbag, comprising an airbag body, characterized in that: an outer drawstring is arranged on the airbag body corresponding to the driver's side, and an inner drawstring is arranged inside the airbag body, the airbag body is located between the driver and the passenger after being deployed forward and is constrained by the inner drawstring to form a T-pillar shape, The T-column-shaped airbag body comprises a transverse portion and a longitudinal portion of the airbag body with the transverse portion of the airbag body in the front, and the outer drawstring is obliquely placed on the airbag body after the airbag body is unfolded, and the outer drawstring and the airbag body are triangular after the airbag body is unfolded, and the front end of the outer drawstring is connected to the side edge of the transverse portion of the airbag body, and the rear end of the outer drawstring is connected to the side edge of the rear end of the longitudinal portion of the airbag body, wherein the characteristic is that the front part of the upper end of the outer drawstring extends upward to form an extension portion and the extension portion is a hypotenuse near the transverse portion of the airbag body, and the hypotenuse is concave, and the upper end of the extension portion is fixed to the upper surface of the longitudinal portion of the airbag body or the vertical surface of one side of the outer drawstring corresponding to the longitudinal portion of the airbag body or the transition portion between the upper surface of the longitudinal portion of the airbag body and the vertical surface of one side of the outer drawstring corresponding to the longitudinal portion of the airbag body, so as to prevent the outer drawstring from colliding with the transverse portion of the airbag body and the transition portion between the transverse portion of the airbag body and the longitudinal portion of the airbag body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的T柱形中央气囊,其特征是:所述内拉带包括内拉带一和内拉带二。2. The T-pillar central airbag according to claim 1, wherein the inner drawstring comprises inner drawstring 1 and inner drawstring 2. 3.根据权利要求2所述的T柱形中央气囊,其特征是:所述内拉带一有二条且左右对称,内拉带一前端连接气袋体横部前内表面、内拉带一后端连接气袋体纵部和气袋体横部的过渡部;所述内拉带二有二条且前后平行布置,每条内拉带二两端分别连接气袋体纵部左右内表面。3. The T-pillar central airbag according to claim 2 is characterized in that: there are two inner drawstrings 1 and they are symmetrical on the left and right, the front end of the inner drawstring 1 is connected to the front inner surface of the transverse part of the airbag body, and the rear end of the inner drawstring 1 is connected to the transition part between the longitudinal part of the airbag body and the transverse part of the airbag body; there are two inner drawstrings 2 and they are arranged in parallel front and back, and the two ends of each inner drawstring 2 are respectively connected to the left and right inner surfaces of the longitudinal part of the airbag body. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的T柱形中央气囊,其特征是:所述内拉带一和内拉带二上分别设有多个通气孔。4. The T-pillar central airbag according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: a plurality of ventilation holes are respectively provided on the inner drawstring 1 and the inner drawstring 2. 5.根据权利要求1所述的T柱形中央气囊,其特征是:所述气袋体安装于驾驶员座椅靠背上朝向乘员侧。5. The T-pillar center airbag according to claim 1, wherein the airbag body is installed on the driver's seat back toward the passenger side.
CN201910956732.0A 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 T-pillar central airbag Active CN110626307B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910956732.0A CN110626307B (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 T-pillar central airbag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910956732.0A CN110626307B (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 T-pillar central airbag

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110626307A CN110626307A (en) 2019-12-31
CN110626307B true CN110626307B (en) 2024-12-06

Family

ID=68975940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910956732.0A Active CN110626307B (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 T-pillar central airbag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110626307B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111660990B (en) * 2020-05-28 2024-09-17 浙江联控技术有限公司 Distal side airbag device, use method thereof and vehicle
CN115056742B (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-10-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Roof airbag structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105644489A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统有限公司 Chair-shaped supplementary restraint system air bag
CN210680654U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-05 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 T-shaped cylindrical central air bag

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04135945A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-05-11 Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd Protective device for rider
DE10007343B4 (en) * 2000-02-18 2010-07-22 Volkswagen Ag Safety device for the occupants of a vehicle, in particular for a motor vehicle
JP5183055B2 (en) * 2006-10-19 2013-04-17 タカタ株式会社 Crew restraint system
JP2009006860A (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-15 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Occupant crash protection device for vehicle
JP6350367B2 (en) * 2015-04-09 2018-07-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle airbag system
KR101916007B1 (en) * 2017-05-29 2018-11-08 아우토리브 디벨롭먼트 아베 Far-side airbag
CN207128830U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-03-23 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 Automobile middle part air bag
CN108622008B (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-03-20 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Airbag device and automobile using same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105644489A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统有限公司 Chair-shaped supplementary restraint system air bag
CN210680654U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-05 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 T-shaped cylindrical central air bag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110626307A (en) 2019-12-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109421650B (en) Airbag for a vehicle and associated vehicle
KR101316389B1 (en) Roof airbag apparatus of vehicle
KR101241157B1 (en) Intternal air bag device
KR102674890B1 (en) Airbag devices and vehicle seats
US8398113B2 (en) Knee air bag for vehicle
US8944461B2 (en) Airbag in privacy wall
WO2018114723A1 (en) Air bag device and vehicle seat provided with an air bag device
KR20160014634A (en) Shaped airbag
US8528932B2 (en) Deviating airbag
US9676365B2 (en) Side airbag device
KR20160035344A (en) Airbag of Vehicle
CN110626307B (en) T-pillar central airbag
JP2011126413A (en) Side airbag device attached to seat
CN210680654U (en) T-shaped cylindrical central air bag
KR20120118233A (en) A side airbag apparatus
CN114802084A (en) Side airbag device for vehicle
US11260819B2 (en) Airbag apparatus
CN216232111U (en) Far-end air bag structure
CN114043961A (en) Far-end air bag structure
CN211969374U (en) Passenger side safety airbag structure
CN218287506U (en) Child safety seat assembly and vehicle
KR101430194B1 (en) Driver's seat airbag module of vehicle
JP5157981B2 (en) Airbag device
KR20220010190A (en) Roof mounting airbag
JP7423777B2 (en) Automobile front seat overhead airbags and automobiles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant