Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an e-commerce object sorting platform which has the advantages that batches of object packages can be automatically sorted according to the volume of the object packages, so that the object packages can be conveniently stacked and divided in the transportation process; in order to avoid the phenomenon of large packages being clamped in the sorting process, an automatic anti-blocking device is designed, so that packages can be sorted smoothly according to the volume; the sorting speed is fast and the packages are prevented from being damaged in the sorting process.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention aims to provide an electronic commerce object sorting platform which comprises a sorting platform base, a plurality of sorting collectors, a sorting driver, an upper end cover and an automatic sorter, wherein the sorting collectors are uniformly and fixedly connected between the sorting platform base and the automatic sorter, the lower end of the sorting driver is fixedly connected to the sorting platform base, the upper end and the lower end of the sorting driver are respectively and rotatably connected into the upper end cover and the sorting platform base, the sorting driver is rotatably connected into the automatic sorter, and the automatic sorter is fixedly connected to the sorting platform base.
As a further optimization of the invention, the sorting platform base comprises a base plate, a plurality of support rods, a motor fixing seat and a plane fixing plate, wherein the plurality of support rods are uniformly and fixedly connected between the base plate and the plane fixing plate, and the motor fixing seat is fixedly connected with the base plate.
As a further optimization of the invention, the sorting collector comprises a collecting falling slope plate, a front fixed baffle and a falling baffle, the collecting falling slope plate is fixedly connected on the plane fixed plate, the front end and the rear end of the collecting falling slope plate are respectively fixedly connected with the front fixed baffle and the falling baffle, and the front fixed baffle is fixedly connected at the lower end of the automatic sorting device.
As a further optimization of the invention, the sorting driver comprises a servo motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a central rotating shaft, a driving rubber wheel and a central groove, wherein the servo motor is fixedly connected to a motor fixing seat, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the servo motor, the driving bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the central rotating shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the central rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected into an upper end cover and a base plate, the driving rubber wheel is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the central rotating shaft, and the central groove is formed in the central.
As a further optimization of the invention, the sorting driver also comprises a fixed driving round seat, two fixed rotating shafts, two sliding rotating wheels, a boss round bottom ring, an anti-blocking driving round ring, three T-shaped sliding blocks, a plurality of anti-blocking connecting plates and a plurality of anti-blocking movable plates, wherein the fixed driving round seat is fixedly connected in a central groove, the two fixed rotating shafts are uniformly and fixedly connected with two sides of the outer wall of the fixed driving round seat, the two sliding rotating wheels are respectively and rotatably connected on the two fixed rotating shafts, the two sliding rotating wheels are both and slidably connected at the lower end of the boss round bottom ring, the anti-blocking driving round ring is fixedly connected at the upper end of the boss round bottom ring, the inner walls of the boss round bottom ring and the anti-blocking driving round ring are both in clearance fit on the central rotating shaft, the three T-shaped sliding blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the anti-blocking driving round ring, the anti-blocking movable plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the anti-blocking connecting plates.
As a further optimization of the invention, the automatic sorting device comprises an inward downward sliding bottom plate, a connecting outer wall ring, an inlet opening, an express slide-in block, a plurality of falling openings with different sizes, an inner fixed seat, a plurality of fixed shafts, a plurality of driving rotating rollers, three fixed slide bars and three T-shaped slide grooves, wherein the lower end of the inward downward sliding bottom plate is uniformly fixed with the three fixed slide bars which are all fixedly connected on a plane fixed plate, the inner walls of the three fixed slide bars are respectively provided with the T-shaped slide grooves, an anti-clamping driving circular ring is slidably connected in the three T-shaped slide grooves through the three T-shaped slide blocks, the connecting outer wall ring is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the inward downward sliding bottom plate, an upper end cover is fixedly connected at the upper end of the connecting outer wall ring, the left end of the connecting outer wall ring is provided with the inlet opening, the express slide-in block is fixedly connected at the inlet opening of the connecting outer wall, interior fixing base fixed connection is at the inner wall of inside gliding bottom plate, and center pivot rotates to be connected including in the fixing base, a plurality of fixed axles of the even fixed connection in upper end of interior fixing base, and a plurality of drives change the roller and rotate respectively and connect on a plurality of fixed axles, and the inner of a plurality of drives change the roller all laminates with the drive rubber tyer mutually.
As a further optimization of the invention, the upper end face of the inward sliding bottom plate is inclined downwards from outside to inside.
As a further optimization of the invention, the outer wall of the driving rubber wheel is bonded with soft rubber.
As a further optimization of the invention, the anti-blocking movable plates are all attached to the inner walls of the falling openings with different sizes to slide; the plurality of falling openings with different sizes are arranged clockwise from small to large; the upper end of the anti-jamming driving circular ring is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.
As a further optimization of the invention, two ends of the boss circular bottom ring are boss-shaped; the collecting falling slope plates are all arranged at the lower ends of the falling openings with different sizes.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the advantages that the sorting platform base, the sorting collectors, the sorting driver, the upper end cover and the automatic sorter can automatically sort the batches of object packages according to the volume of the object packages, so that the object packages can be conveniently stacked and divided in the transportation process; in order to avoid the phenomenon of large packages being clamped in the sorting process, an automatic anti-blocking device is designed, so that packages can be sorted smoothly according to the volume; the sorting speed is fast and the packages are prevented from being damaged in the sorting process.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping an elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer groove or the inter-shaft baffle, and the rotation is realized by the relative sliding of the bearing; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-9, an electronic commerce article letter sorting platform, including letter sorting platform base 1, a plurality of letter sorting collector 2, letter sorting driver 3, upper end cover 4 and automatic sorting ware 5, the even fixed connection of a plurality of letter sorting collector 2 between letter sorting platform base 1 and automatic sorting ware 5, the lower extreme fixed connection of letter sorting driver 3 is on letter sorting platform base 1, the upper and lower both ends of letter sorting driver 3 rotate respectively to be connected in upper end cover 4 and letter sorting platform base 1, letter sorting driver 3 rotates to be connected in automatic sorting ware 5, automatic sorting ware 5 fixed connection is on letter sorting platform base 1. The method comprises the following steps of enabling batches of unsorted object packages to fall in an automatic sorter 5 in batches, enabling the batches of the object packages in the automatic sorter 5 to be driven by a sorting driver 3 through the driving of the sorting driver 3, enabling the batches of the object packages to be automatically transported in the automatic sorter 5, enabling the falling holes with gradually increased areas to sequentially fall in different sorting collectors 2 through the falling holes in the transportation process, and further enabling the packages to be drawn out and collected through the sorting collectors 2; in order to prevent large-volume articles from being wrapped and clamped at a small drop hole, the inner wall of the drop hole is driven by the sorting driver 3 to have unique reciprocating up-down anti-clamping speed, so that the articles are in a moved state, and the phenomenon of clamping is avoided; the automatic sorting of the batch of article packages can be realized through the volume of the article packages, so that the article packages can be stacked and divided conveniently in the transportation process; in order to avoid the phenomenon of large packages being clamped in the sorting process, an automatic anti-blocking device is designed, so that packages can be sorted smoothly according to the volume; the sorting speed is fast and the packages are prevented from being damaged in the sorting process.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the first embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the sorting platform base 1 includes a base plate 1-1, a plurality of support rods 1-2, a motor fixing seat 1-3, and a planar fixing plate 1-4, the plurality of support rods 1-2 are uniformly and fixedly connected between the base plate 1-1 and the planar fixing plate 1-4, and the motor fixing seat 1-3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1-1. The base plate 1-1, the plurality of support rods 1-2 and the plane fixing plate 1-4 are convenient for supporting the device, and meanwhile, a space for driving the motor is reserved.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the second embodiment, the sorting collector 2 includes a collecting falling slope plate 2-1, a front fixed baffle 2-2 and a falling baffle 2-3, the collecting falling slope plate 2-1 is fixedly connected to a plane fixed plate 1-4, the front and rear ends of the collecting falling slope plate 2-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the front fixed baffle 2-2 and the falling baffle 2-3, and the front fixed baffle 2-2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the automatic sorter 5. The articles passing through the plurality of falling openings 5-5 with different sizes fall onto the falling baffle 2-3, and the articles with similar volume sizes are wrapped and uniformly processed through the falling baffle 2-3, so that the transportation and accumulation of the packages are facilitated.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the sorting driver 3 includes a servo motor 3-1, a driving bevel gear 3-2, a driven bevel gear 3-3, a central rotating shaft 3-4, a driving rubber wheel 3-5 and a central groove 3-6, the servo motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to a motor fixing seat 1-3, the driving bevel gear 3-2 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the servo motor 3-1, the driving bevel gear 3-2 is in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gear 3-3, the driven bevel gear 3-3 is fixedly connected to the central rotating shaft 3-4, the upper end and the lower end of the central rotating shaft 3-4 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end cover 4 and the base plate 1-1, the driving rubber wheel 3-5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the central rotating shaft 3-4, the central groove 3-6 is arranged on the central rotating shaft 3-4.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the sorting driver 3 further includes a fixed driving circular seat 3-7, two fixed rotating shafts 3-8, two sliding rotating wheels 3-9, a boss circular bottom ring 3-10, an anti-jamming driving circular ring 3-11, three T-shaped sliders 3-12, a plurality of anti-jamming connection plates 3-13 and a plurality of anti-jamming movable plates 3-14, the fixed driving circular seat 3-7 is fixedly connected in the central groove 3-6, the two fixed rotating shafts 3-8 are uniformly and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer wall of the fixed driving circular seat 3-7, the two sliding rotating wheels 3-9 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two fixed rotating shafts 3-8, the two sliding rotating wheels 3-9 are both and slidably connected to the lower end of the boss circular bottom ring 3-10, the anti-jamming driving rings 3-11 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the boss circular bottom rings 3-10, the inner walls of the boss circular bottom rings 3-10 and the anti-jamming driving rings 3-11 are in clearance fit with the central rotating shaft 3-4, the three T-shaped sliders 3-12 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the anti-jamming driving rings 3-11, the anti-jamming connecting plates 3-13 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the anti-jamming driving rings 3-11, and the anti-jamming movable plates 3-14 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the anti-jamming connecting plates 3-13. The servo motor 3-1 is electrified to drive the driving bevel gear 3-2 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 3-3 drives the central rotating shaft 3-4 to rotate in the end cover 4 and the base plate 1-1, so as to drive the driving rubber wheel 3-5 and the fixed driving round seat 3-7 to rotate; the rotary fixed driving round seat 3-7 slides on the lower end of the boss round bottom ring 3-10 through two fixed rotating shafts 3-8 and two sliding rotating wheels 3-9, and through the structure of the convex blocks at the two ends of the boss round bottom ring 3-10, when the fixed driving round seat 3-7, the rotating shafts 3-8 and the two sliding rotating wheels 3-9 rotate, the boss round bottom ring 3-10 is pushed by the two sliding rotating wheels 3-9 and is pushed by the rotating thrust, meanwhile, the boss round bottom ring 3-10 is pulled by the downward pressure of the anti-sticking driving round ring 3-11 and the balancing weight and the three T-shaped sliding blocks 3-12 in the three T-shaped sliding grooves 5-10, so that the boss round bottom ring 3-10 and the anti-sticking driving round ring 3-11 do reciprocating displacement up and down on the central rotating shaft 3-4, and then the anti-blocking connecting plates 3-13 and the anti-blocking movable plates 3-14 are driven to do reciprocating displacement up and down, the anti-blocking movable plates 3-14 are attached to the inner walls of the falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, when large packages are blocked in the falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, the large packages can be pushed upwards and then transported away through the displacement of the anti-blocking movable plates 3-14, and the phenomenon of blocking in the transportation process is avoided.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the fifth embodiment is further illustrated in the present embodiment, the automatic sorting device 5 includes an inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1, a connecting outer wall ring 5-2, an inlet opening 5-3, an express slide-in block 5-4, a plurality of falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, an inner fixing seat 5-6, a plurality of fixing shafts 5-7, a plurality of driving rollers 5-8, three fixing slide bars 5-9 and three T-shaped chutes 5-10, the lower end of the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 is uniformly fixed with the three fixing slide bars 5-9, the three fixing slide bars 5-9 are all fixedly connected to a planar fixing plate 1-4, the inner walls of the three fixing slide bars 5-9 are all provided with T-shaped chutes 5-10, an anti-seize driving circular ring 3-11 is slidably connected to the three T-shaped chutes 5-10 through three T-shaped slide blocks 3-12, the connecting outer wall ring 5-2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1, the upper end cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting outer wall ring 5-2, the left end of the connecting outer wall ring 5-2 is provided with an inlet opening 5-3, the express slide-in block 5-4 is fixedly connected to the inlet opening 5-3 of the connecting outer wall ring 5-2, the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of downward openings 5-5 which penetrate through the inward downward sliding bottom plate in an up-and-down manner and have different sizes, the inner fixed seat 5-6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1, the central rotating shaft 3-4 is rotatably connected to the inner fixed seat 5-6, the upper end of the inner fixed seat 5-6 is uniformly and fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed shafts 5-7, and a plurality of, the inner ends of the plurality of driving rollers 5-8 are all attached to the driving rubber wheels 3-5. The batch of object packages fall on the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 through the express slide-in block 5-4, each package is tightly attached to the plurality of driving rotating rollers 5-8 through the characteristic that the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 inclines from outside to inside, the rotating driving rubber wheel 3-5 drives the plurality of driving rotating rollers 5-8 to rotate simultaneously through tightly attaching to the plurality of driving rotating rollers 5-8 in all directions, and then the batch of object packages sequentially pass through the plurality of falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, the areas of the object packages with different sizes are gradually increased along the rotary displacement of the plurality of driving rotating rollers 5-8, and the object packages with different sizes fall on the falling baffle 2-3 through the plurality of falling openings 5-5 with different sizes for recovery.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the sixth embodiment, the upper end surface of the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 is inclined downward from outside to inside. Is convenient for leading each parcel to be tightly attached to a plurality of driving rollers 5-8
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, a seventh embodiment is further described, in which soft rubber is bonded to the outer wall of the driving rubber wheel 3-5. It is convenient to drive the plurality of driving rollers 5 to 8.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the eighth embodiment, the anti-jamming movable plates 3 to 14 are all attached to the inner walls of the dropping openings 5 to 5 with different sizes to slide; the plurality of falling openings 5-5 with different sizes are arranged clockwise from small to large; the upper ends of the anti-jamming driving rings 3-11 are fixedly connected with balancing weights.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, a ninth embodiment is further described, wherein both ends of the boss circular bottom ring 3-10 are boss-shaped; the collecting falling slope plates 2-1 are all arranged at the lower ends of the falling openings 5-5 with different sizes.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the batch of object packages fall on the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 through the express slide-in blocks 5-4, and each package is tightly attached to the plurality of driving rotating rollers 5-8 through the characteristic that the inward downward sliding bottom plate 5-1 inclines from outside to inside; meanwhile, the servo motor 3-1 is electrified to drive the driving bevel gear 3-2 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 3-3 drives the central rotating shaft 3-4 to rotate in the end cover 4 and the base plate 1-1, so as to drive the driving rubber wheel 3-5 and the fixed driving round seat 3-7 to rotate; the rotary driving rubber wheel 3-5 drives the plurality of driving rollers 5-8 to rotate simultaneously by being closely attached to the plurality of driving rollers 5-8 in all aspects, so that a plurality of batches of object packages are displaced along the rotating direction of the plurality of driving rollers 5-8, sequentially pass through a plurality of falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, the object packages passing through the falling openings 5-5 with different sizes drop onto the falling baffle 2-3, and the object packages with similar sizes are uniformly processed by the falling baffle 2-3, so that the packages are convenient to transport and stack; the rotary fixed driving round seat 3-7 slides on the lower end of the boss round bottom ring 3-10 through two fixed rotating shafts 3-8 and two sliding rotating wheels 3-9, and through the structure of the convex blocks at the two ends of the boss round bottom ring 3-10, when the fixed driving round seat 3-7, the rotating shafts 3-8 and the two sliding rotating wheels 3-9 rotate, the boss round bottom ring 3-10 is pushed by the two sliding rotating wheels 3-9 and is pushed by the rotating thrust, meanwhile, the boss round bottom ring 3-10 is pulled by the downward pressure of the anti-sticking driving round ring 3-11 and the balancing weight and the three T-shaped sliding blocks 3-12 in the three T-shaped sliding grooves 5-10, so that the boss round bottom ring 3-10 and the anti-sticking driving round ring 3-11 do reciprocating displacement up and down on the central rotating shaft 3-4, the anti-blocking connecting plates 3-13 and the anti-blocking movable plates 3-14 are driven to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the anti-blocking movable plates 3-14 are attached to the inner walls of the falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, when large packages are blocked in the falling openings 5-5 with different sizes, the large packages can be pushed upwards and then transported away through the displacement of the anti-blocking movable plates 3-14, and the phenomenon of blocking in the transportation process is avoided; the automatic sorting of the batch of article packages can be realized through the volume of the article packages, so that the article packages can be stacked and divided conveniently in the transportation process; in order to avoid the phenomenon of large packages being clamped in the sorting process, an automatic anti-blocking device is designed, so that packages can be sorted smoothly according to the volume; the sorting speed is fast and the packages are prevented from being damaged in the sorting process.
The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.