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CN110812034B - A kind of emergency bed rest device and operation method - Google Patents

A kind of emergency bed rest device and operation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110812034B
CN110812034B CN201911003060.8A CN201911003060A CN110812034B CN 110812034 B CN110812034 B CN 110812034B CN 201911003060 A CN201911003060 A CN 201911003060A CN 110812034 B CN110812034 B CN 110812034B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
gear
bevel gear
support shaft
bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201911003060.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110812034A (en
Inventor
李伟红
李霜
高占群
李双佳
李英霞
李艳美
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Jiamusi University
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Jiamusi University
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种卧床，更具体的说是一种应急卧床装置及操作方法，包括上墙架、底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构、上层升降应急卧床机构，装置能转换成为座椅，节约空间，装置具有双层应急卧床，充分利用空间满足使用需求。上墙架的底端与底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构相连接，上墙架的顶端与上层升降应急卧床机构相连接，底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构与顶端与上层升降应急卧床机构相连接。

Figure 201911003060

The invention relates to a bed, more specifically an emergency bed device and an operation method, including an upper wall frame, a bottom folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism, and an upper lift emergency bed mechanism. The device can be converted into a seat, saving energy Space, the device has a double-layer emergency bed, making full use of the space to meet the needs of use. The bottom end of the upper wall frame is connected with the bottom folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism, the top of the upper wall frame is connected with the upper lifting emergency bed mechanism, and the bottom folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism is connected with the top and upper lifting emergency bed mechanism connected.

Figure 201911003060

Description

Emergency bed-lying device and operation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bed device, in particular to an emergency bed device and an operation method.
Background
The sickbed of the emergency department is limited, so that part of patients with poor physical conditions can only be supported by other people to sit on the seat for transfusion and rest, the physical conditions of the patients are unfavorable, meanwhile, great burden is brought to accompanying personnel, the two sides of a corridor channel are idle, and in the night emergency treatment, fewer pedestrians are in the corridor, so that how to provide an emergency bed-lying structure which can effectively utilize the space of the corridor and provide rest places for the patients with poor physical conditions is a problem to be solved, and therefore, the emergency bed-lying device and the operation method are designed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing an emergency bed-lying device and an operation method thereof, wherein the device can be converted into a seat, the space is saved, the device is provided with a double-layer emergency bed-lying, and the space is fully utilized to meet the use requirement.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to a bed, in particular to an emergency bed device which comprises an upper wall frame, a bottom layer folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism and an upper layer lifting emergency bed mechanism.
The bottom layer folding emergency bed-ridden seat dual-purpose mechanism comprises handrails, a seat plate, a folding bed plate, a spring hook, a hanging button, a first curved rod, a rocker, a second curved rod, a third curved rod, an arc-shaped through hole, a T-shaped rod, a first gear, a second gear, a first support shaft, a second support shaft, a first fixed sleeve support rod, a first bevel gear, a second fixed sleeve support rod, a third support shaft, a first accelerating bevel gear, a third accelerating bevel gear, a fourth fixed sleeve support rod, a fourth support shaft, a fifth support shaft and a chair back plate, wherein the top end of the chair back plate is fixedly connected with an upper wall frame, the bottom end of the chair back plate is fixedly connected with the seat plate, the top end of the handrail is fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate, the left end of the seat plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the, the right end of the folding bed is provided with an arc through hole, a T-shaped rod passes through the arc through hole, the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the right end of a second curved rod, the right end of the second curved rod is in contact connection with the right end of the folding bed board, the second curved rod is connected with one end of a third curved rod, the other end of the third curved rod is connected with a left end shaft of the folding bed board, the left end of the second curved rod is connected with the right end shaft of a first curved rod, the first curved rod is in key connection with a support shaft, the first support shaft is connected with a left end bearing of a seat board, the first support shaft is in key connection with a gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is in key connection with one end of the second support shaft, the middle of the second support shaft is connected with a top end bearing of a first fixed sleeve support rod, the bottom end of the first fixed sleeve support rod is fixedly connected, the second bevel gear is connected with one end of the fourth support shaft through a bearing, the other end of the fourth support shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the second fixed sleeve support rod, the bottom end of the second fixed sleeve support rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate, the other end of the second bevel gear is meshed with the first acceleration bevel gear, the first acceleration bevel gear is in key connection with one end of the third support shaft, the middle of the third support shaft is connected with the top end of the third fixed sleeve support rod through a bearing, the bottom end of the third fixed sleeve support rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate, the other end of the third support shaft is in key connection with the second acceleration bevel gear, the second acceleration bevel gear is in three-phase meshing with the third acceleration bevel gear, the third acceleration bevel gear is in key connection with one end of the fifth support shaft, a hanging button is arranged at the right end of the folding bed board, and the spring hook is in contact connection with the hanging button;
the upper layer lifting emergency bed-lying mechanism comprises a lifting bed board, a positioning guide T-shaped rod, a bent rod four, a bent rod five, a thread bushing I, a thread bushing II, a bidirectional threaded rod, a gear three, a chain, a fixed connecting rod and a gear four, wherein the left end of the lifting bed board is in clearance connection with the positioning guide T-shaped rod, the bottom end of the positioning guide T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the top end of a handrail, one end of the bent rod four is connected with a middle shaft of the lifting bed board, one end of the bent rod five is connected with the middle shaft of the lifting bed board, the bent rod four is in contact connection with the bent rod five, the other end of the bent rod five is in shaft connection with the thread bushing II, the thread bushing II is in threaded connection with the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod, the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the thread bushing I, the thread bushing I is connected with the bent rod four shaft, the two ends of, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod is connected with a third gear, the third gear is meshed with one end of a chain, the other end of the chain is meshed with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is in key connection with the other end of the fifth support shaft;
the bottom of going up the wall frame is connected with the emergent bed seat dual-purpose mechanism of the folding emergent of bottom, and the top of going up the wall frame is connected with the emergent bed mechanism of upper strata lift, and the emergent bed mechanism of the emergent bed seat dual-purpose mechanism top of the folding emergent bed seat of bottom is connected with the emergent bed mechanism of upper strata lift.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the rocker of the emergency bed-ridden device is provided with anti-skidding threads.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the positioning and guiding T-shaped rods of the emergency bed-ridden device is four.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the spring hook, the hanging button, the first curved rod, the second curved rod, the third curved rod, the T-shaped rod, the first gear, the second gear, the first support shaft, the second support shaft, the first fixed sleeve support rod, the first bevel gear, the second fixed sleeve support rod, the third support shaft, the first accelerated bevel gear, the third fixed sleeve support rod, the second accelerated bevel gear, the third accelerated bevel gear, the fourth fixed sleeve support rod, the fourth support shaft and the fifth support shaft of the emergency bed device are the same, and the number of the spring hook, the hanging button, the first.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the four crank rods, the five crank rods, the first threaded sleeve, the second threaded sleeve, the two-way threaded rod, the third gear, the chain, the fixed connecting rod and the four gears of the emergency bed-ridden device is the same, and the number of the four crank rods, the five crank rods, the first threaded sleeve, the second threaded sleeve, the two-way threaded rod, the third gear, the chain, the fixed.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lifting bed plate of the emergency bed-lying device is made of stainless steel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the seat plate, the folding bed plate and the chair back plate of the emergency bed rest device are made of the same material and are all made of stainless steel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the second gear, the first bevel gear, the first accelerating bevel gear and the second accelerating bevel gear of the emergency bed-ridden device are concentric.
The emergency bed-lying device has the beneficial effects that:
the emergency bed-lying device can be converted into a seat, so that the space is saved, the device has a double-layer emergency bed-lying function, and the space is fully utilized to meet the use requirement.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an emergency bed-ridden device according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a using state diagram of the emergency bed-ridden device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper wall frame 1 of the emergency bed-ridden device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom layer folding dual-purpose mechanism 2 of an emergency bed-ridden seat of the emergency bed-ridden device.
Fig. 5 is a using state diagram of the dual-purpose mechanism 2 of the bottom layer folding emergency bed-lying seat of the emergency bed-lying device of the invention.
3 fig. 3 6 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 view 3 of 3 the 3 vertical 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 structure 3 of 3 a 3- 3 a 3 in 3 fig. 3 4 3. 3
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of B-B in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a state diagram of the bottom layer folding dual-purpose mechanism 2 for the bed for emergency and the chair for emergency bed of the device for emergency bed in the using process.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an upper-layer lifting emergency bed-lying mechanism 3 of an emergency bed-lying device according to the present invention.
In the figure: a wall mounting frame 1; a bottom layer folding emergency bed-ridden seat dual-purpose mechanism 2; 2-1 of a handrail; a seat plate 2-2; 2-3 parts of a folding bed board; 2-4 parts of a spring hook; 2-5 of a hanging button; 2-6 parts of a first bent rod; 2-7 of a rocker; 2-8 parts of a crank rod II; 2-9 parts of a bent rod; 2-10 of arc through holes; 2-11 parts of T-shaped rod; 2-12 parts of a first gear; 2-13 parts of a second gear; 2-14 parts of a support shaft I; 2-15 parts of a second support shaft; the fixed sleeve supports 2-16; bevel gears one 2-17; bevel gears two 2-18; 2-19 parts of a fixed sleeve support rod II; supporting the shaft III by 2-20; accelerating bevel gears I2-21; fixing sleeve support rod III 2-22; acceleration bevel gears II 2-23; acceleration bevel gears three 2-24; the fixed sleeve supports 2-25; supporting shaft four 2-26; 2-27 parts of a support shaft; 2-28 parts of a chair back plate; an upper layer lifting emergency bed-lying mechanism 3; 3-1 of a lifting bed board; positioning and guiding the T-shaped rod 3-2; 3-3 parts of a bent rod; 3-4 parts of a crank rod; 3-5 parts of a first thread sleeve; 3-6 parts of a second thread sleeve; 3-7 parts of a bidirectional threaded rod; 3-8 parts of a gear; 3-9 parts of a chain; 3-10 parts of a fixed connecting rod; gear four 3-11.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the invention relates to a bed, in particular to an emergency bed device and an operation method thereof.
The bottom layer folding emergency bed-ridden seat dual-purpose mechanism 2 comprises 2-1 parts of armrests, 2-2 parts of seat plates, 2-3 parts of folding bed plates, 2-4 parts of spring hooks, 2-5 parts of hanging buttons, 2-6 parts of first bent rods, 2-7 parts of rocking rods, 2-8 parts of second bent rods, 2-9 parts of third bent rods, 2-10 parts of arc-shaped through holes, 2-11 parts of T-shaped rods, 2-12 parts of first gears, 2-13 parts of second gears, 2-14 parts of first support shafts, 2-15 parts of second support shafts, 2-16 parts of first fixed sleeve support rods, 2-17 parts of first bevel gears, 2-18 parts of second bevel gears, 2-19 parts of second fixed sleeve support rods, 2-20 parts of third support shafts, 2-21 parts of first accelerated bevel gears, 2-22 parts of third, A fixed sleeve support rod IV 2-25, a support shaft IV 2-26, a support shaft V2-27 and a chair back plate 2-28, wherein the top end of the chair back plate 2-28 is fixedly connected with the upper wall frame 1, the bottom end of the chair back plate 2-28 is fixedly connected with the seat plate 2-2, the top end of the handrail 2-1 is fixedly connected with the chair back plate 2-28, the lower end of the handrail 2-1 is fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate 2-2, the left end of the seat plate 2-2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper wall frame 1, the right end of the seat plate 2-2 is hinged with the left end of the folding bed plate 2-3, the right end of the folding bed 2-3 is provided with an arc through hole 2-10, a T-shaped rod 2-11 passes through the arc through hole 2-10, the T-shaped rod 2-11 is fixedly connected with, the right end of a second bent rod 2-8 is connected with the right end of a folding bed board 2-3 in a contact way, the second bent rod 2-8 is connected with one end shaft of a third bent rod 2-9, the other end of the third bent rod 2-9 is connected with the left end shaft of the folding bed board 2-3, the left end of the second bent rod 2-8 is connected with the right end shaft of a first bent rod 2-6, the first bent rod 2-6 is connected with a first supporting shaft 2-14 in a key way, the first supporting shaft 2-14 is connected with a left end bearing of a seat board 2-2, the first supporting shaft 2-14 is connected with a first gear 2-12 in a key way, the left end of the first supporting shaft 2-14 is connected with a rocker 2-7 in a key way, the first gear 2-12 is meshed with a second gear 2-13, the second gear 2-13 is connected with one end bearing of a second supporting shaft 2-15, the middle, the bottom ends of the first fixed sleeve supporting rods 2-16 are fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate 2-2, the other ends of the second supporting shafts 2-15 are in key connection with the first bevel gear 2-17, the first bevel gear 2-17 is meshed with one end of the second bevel gear 2-18, the second bevel gear 2-18 is in bearing connection with one end of the fourth supporting shaft 2-26, the other end of the fourth supporting shaft 2-26 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second fixed sleeve supporting rod 2-19, the bottom ends of the second fixed sleeve supporting rods 2-19 are fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate 2-2, the other end of the second bevel gear 2-18 is meshed with the first acceleration bevel gear 2-21, the first acceleration bevel gear 2-21 is in key connection with one end of the third supporting shaft 2-20, the middle of the third supporting shaft, the bottom end of a fixed sleeve support rod III 2-22 is fixedly connected with the top end of a seat plate 2-2, the other end of a support shaft III 2-20 is in key connection with an acceleration bevel gear II 2-23, the acceleration bevel gear II 2-23 is meshed with an acceleration bevel gear III 2-24, the acceleration bevel gear III 2-24 is in key connection with one end of a support shaft V2-27, the middle of the support shaft V2-27 is connected with a top end bearing of a fixed sleeve support rod IV 2-25, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve support rod IV 2-25 is fixedly connected with the top end of the seat plate 2-2, the left end of the seat plate 2-2 is provided with a spring hook 2-4, the right end of a folding bed plate 2-3 is provided with a hanging button 2-5, and the spring hook 2;
the upper layer lifting emergency bed-lying mechanism 3 comprises a lifting bed board 3-1, a positioning guide T-shaped rod 3-2, a curved rod four 3-3, a curved rod five 3-4, a thread bushing one 3-5, a thread bushing two 3-6, a bidirectional threaded rod 3-7, a gear three 3-8, a chain 3-9, a fixed connecting rod 3-10 and a gear four 3-11, wherein the left end of the lifting bed board 3-1 is in clearance connection with the positioning guide T-shaped rod 3-2, the bottom end of the positioning guide T-shaped rod 3-2 is fixedly connected with the top end of a handrail 2-1, one end of the curved rod four 3-3 is connected with an intermediate shaft of the lifting bed board 3-1, one end of the curved rod five 3-4 is connected with the intermediate shaft of the lifting bed board 3-1, the curved rod four 3-3 is in contact connection with the curved rod five 3-4, the other end of the crank rod five 3-4 is connected with a threaded sleeve two 3-6 shaft, the threaded sleeve two 3-6 is connected with the left end of a bidirectional threaded rod 3-7 through threads, the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 3-7 is connected with a threaded sleeve one 3-5 through threads, the threaded sleeve one 3-5 is connected with a crank rod four 3-3 shaft, two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 3-7 are connected with two end bearings of a fixed connecting rod 3-10, the left end of the fixed connecting rod 3-10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the upper wall frame 1, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 3-7 is connected with a gear three 3-8 key, the gear three 3-8 is meshed with one end of a chain 3-9, the other end of the chain 3-9 is meshed with a gear four 3-11, and the gear four 3-11 is connected with the other end key of the support;
the bottom of going up wall frame 1 is connected with the emergent bed seat dual-purpose mechanism 2 of the folding emergent of bottom, and the top of going up wall frame 1 is connected with the emergent bed mechanism 3 of upper strata lift, and the emergent bed mechanism 3 of the emergent bed seat dual-purpose mechanism 2 tops of the folding emergent bed seat of bottom is connected with the emergent bed mechanism 3 of upper strata lift.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, in which the rocking bar 2-7 is provided with anti-slip threads.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment in which four positioning guide T-bars 3-2 are provided.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, and fig. 9, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the spring hook 2-4, the hook button 2-5, the curved bar one 2-6, the curved bar two 2-8, the curved bar three 2-9, the T-shaped bar 2-11, the gear one 2-12, the gear two 2-13, the support shaft one 2-14, the support shaft two 2-15, the fixing sleeve support bar one 2-16, the bevel gear one 2-17, the bevel gear two 2-18, the fixing sleeve support bar two 2-19, the support shaft three 2-20, the acceleration bevel gear one 2-21, the fixing sleeve support bar three 2-22, the acceleration bevel gear two 2-23, the acceleration bevel gear three 2-24, the fixing sleeve support bar four 2-25, the fixing sleeve, The number of the support shafts IV 2-26 is the same as that of the support shafts V2-27, and the number of the support shafts IV and V is two.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, and the number of the four curved bars 3-3, the five curved bars 3-4, the first thread bushings 3-5, the second thread bushings 3-6, the two-way threaded rods 3-7, the third gears 3-8, the chains 3-9, the fixed connecting rods 3-10 and the fourth gears 3-11 is the same, and is two.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, and the present embodiment will be described further with reference to the present embodiment, in which the material of the elevating bed plate 3-1 is stainless steel.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, and the present embodiment will be further described with reference to the present embodiment, wherein the seat plate 2-2, the folding bed plate 2-3 and the seat back plate 2-28 are made of the same material and are made of stainless steel.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, and the embodiment further describes that the second gear 2-13, the first bevel gear 2-17, the first acceleration bevel gear 2-21 and the second acceleration bevel gear 2-23 are concentric.
The specific implementation method nine:
an operation method of an emergency bed-ridden device comprises the following steps: the device can be converted into a seat, space is saved, an upper wall frame 1 is fixed on a wall surface, the upper wall frame 1 is used for supporting and fixing a bottom layer folding emergency bed-lying seat dual-purpose mechanism 2 and an upper layer lifting emergency bed-lying mechanism 3, a spring hook 2-4 is detached from a hanging button 2-5, a rocker 2-7 is rotated, the rocker 2-7 drives a support shaft I2-14 to rotate, the support shaft I2-14 simultaneously drives a gear I2-12 and a curved rod I2-6 to rotate, the curved rod I2-6 drives a curved rod II 2-8 to move, the curved rod II 2-8 drives a curved rod III 2-9 to rotate, the curved rod II 2-8 drives a folding bed board 2-3 to rotate, the folding bed board 2-3 is flatly arranged, and the chair is changed into an emergency bed-lying, and is convenient and; the device is provided with a double-layer emergency bed, the space is fully utilized to meet the use requirement, a support shaft I2-14 simultaneously drives a gear I2-12 to rotate, a gear I2-12 drives a gear II 2-13 to rotate, a gear II 2-13 drives a bevel gear I2-17 to rotate, a bevel gear I2-17 drives a bevel gear II 2-18 to rotate, a bevel gear II 2-18 drives an acceleration bevel gear I2-21 to rotate rapidly, an acceleration bevel gear I2-21 drives an acceleration bevel gear II 2-23 to rotate, an acceleration bevel gear II 2-23 drives an acceleration bevel gear III 2-24 to rotate, an acceleration bevel gear III 2-24 drives a gear IV 3-11 to rotate, a gear IV 3-11 drives a chain 3-9 to rotate, and a gear III 3-8 driven by the chain 3-9 to rotate, the gear III 3-8 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 3-7 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 3-7 drives the thread bushing I3-5 and the thread bushing II 3-6 to move left and right quickly, the bent rod IV 3-3 and the bent rod V3-4 disperse the acting force of a person on the lifting bed plate 3-1, so that the device structure is more stable, the thread bushing I3-5 and the thread bushing II 3-6 drive the lifting bed plate 3-1 to move up and down quickly, the positioning guide T-shaped rod 3-2 plays a role in guiding the lifting bed plate 3-1, the lifting bed plate 3-1 is prevented from turning on one side, the double-layer emergency bed can meet the use requirement, and the space is fully utilized; in the reverse direction, the positions of the first thread sleeve 3-5 and the second thread sleeve are fixed due to the threads, the gear four 3-11 is fixed, the gear three 3-8, the acceleration bevel gear three 2-24, the acceleration bevel gear two 2-23, the acceleration bevel gear one 2-21, the bevel gear two 2-18, the bevel gear one 2-17, the gear two 2-13, the gear one 2-12, the support shaft one 2-14, the curved bar one 2-6, the curved bar two 2-8 and the curved bar three 2-9 are fixed, and the curved bar three 2-9 is fixed to support and fix the folding bed plate 2-3, so that the folding bed plate 2-3 can bear load.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种应急卧床装置，包括上墙架（1）、底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构（2）、上层升降应急卧床机构（3），其特征在于：底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构（2）包括扶手（2-1）、座椅板（2-2）、折叠床板（2-3）、弹簧挂钩（2-4）、挂钮（2-5）、曲杆一（2-6）、摇杆（2-7）、曲杆二（2-8）、曲杆三（2-9）、弧形通孔（2-10）、T型杆（2-11）、齿轮一（2-12）、齿轮二（2-13）、支撑轴一（2-14）、支撑轴二（2-15）、固定套支撑杆一（2-16）、锥齿轮一（2-17）、锥齿轮二（2-18）、固定套支撑杆二（2-19）、支撑轴三（2-20）、加速锥齿轮一（2-21）、固定套支撑杆三（2-22）、加速锥齿轮二（2-23）、加速锥齿轮三（2-24）、固定套支撑杆四（2-25）、支撑轴四（2-26）、支撑轴五（2-27）、椅背板（2-28），椅背板（2-28）的顶端与上墙架（1）固定连接，椅背板（2-28）的底端与座椅板（2-2）固定连接，扶手（2-1）的顶端与椅背板（2-28）固定连接，扶手（2-1）的低端与座椅板（2-2）的顶端固定连接，座椅板（2-2）的左端与上墙架（1）的底端固定连接，座椅板（2-2）的右端与折叠床板（2-3）的左端铰链连接，折叠床板（2-3）的右端设置有弧形通孔（2-10），T型杆（2-11）穿过弧形通孔（2-10），T型杆（2-11）与曲杆二（2-8）的右端固定连接，曲杆二（2-8）的右端与折叠床板（2-3）的右端接触连接，曲杆二（2-8）与曲杆三（2-9）的一端轴连接，曲杆三（2-9）的另一端与折叠床板（2-3）的左端轴连接，曲杆二（2-8）的左端与曲杆一（2-6）的右端轴连接，曲杆一（2-6）与支撑轴一（2-14）键连接，支撑轴一（2-14）与座椅板（2-2）的左端轴承连接，支撑轴一（2-14）与齿轮一（2-12）键连接，支撑轴一（2-14）的左端与摇杆（2-7）键连接，齿轮一（2-12）与齿轮二（2-13）相啮合，齿轮二（2-13）与支撑轴二（2-15）的一端键连接，支撑轴二（2-15）的中间与固定套支撑杆一（2-16）的顶端轴承连接，固定套支撑杆一（2-16）的底端与座椅板（2-2）的顶端固定连接，支撑轴二（2-15）的另一端与锥齿轮一（2-17）键连接，锥齿轮一（2-17）与锥齿轮二（2-18）的一端相啮合，锥齿轮二（2-18）与支撑轴四（2-26）的一端轴承连接，支撑轴四（2-26）的另一端与固定套支撑杆二（2-19）的顶端固定连接，固定套支撑杆二（2-19）的底端与座椅板（2-2）的顶端固定连接，锥齿轮二（2-18）的另一端与加速锥齿轮一（2-21）相啮合，加速锥齿轮一（2-21）与支撑轴三（2-20）的一端键连接，支撑轴三（2-20）的中间与固定套支撑杆三（2-22）的顶端轴承连接，固定套支撑杆三（2-22）的底端与座椅板（2-2）的顶端固定连接，支撑轴三（2-20）的另一端与加速锥齿轮二（2-23）键连接，加速锥齿轮二（2-23）与加速锥齿轮三（2-24）相啮合，加速锥齿轮三（2-24）与支撑轴五（2-27）的一端键连接，支撑轴五（2-27）的中间与固定套支撑杆四（2-25）的顶端轴承连接，固定套支撑杆四（2-25）的底端与座椅板（2-2）的顶端固定连接，座椅板（2-2）的左端设置有弹簧挂钩（2-4），折叠床板（2-3）的右端设置有挂钮（2-5），弹簧挂钩（2-4）与挂钮（2-5）接触连接；1. An emergency bed rest device, comprising an upper wall frame (1), a bottom folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism (2), and an upper floor lifting emergency bed rest mechanism (3), characterized in that the bottom layer folding emergency bed seat is dual-purpose The mechanism (2) includes an armrest (2-1), a seat board (2-2), a folding bed board (2-3), a spring hook (2-4), a hanging button (2-5), a curved rod (2) -6), rocker (2-7), crank lever two (2-8), crank lever three (2-9), arc through hole (2-10), T-bar (2-11), gear One (2-12), gear two (2-13), support shaft one (2-14), support shaft two (2-15), fixed sleeve support rod one (2-16), bevel gear one (2- 17), bevel gear two (2-18), fixed sleeve support rod two (2-19), support shaft three (2-20), acceleration bevel gear one (2-21), fixed sleeve support rod three (2- 22), acceleration bevel gear two (2-23), acceleration bevel gear three (2-24), fixed sleeve support rod four (2-25), support shaft four (2-26), support shaft five (2-27) ), seat back panel (2-28), the top of the seat back panel (2-28) is fixedly connected to the upper wall frame (1), and the bottom end of the seat back panel (2-28) is connected to the seat panel (2-2 ) is fixedly connected, the top of the armrest (2-1) is fixedly connected to the back panel (2-28), the lower end of the armrest (2-1) is fixedly connected to the top of the seat panel (2-2), the seat panel The left end of (2-2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper wall frame (1), the right end of the seat board (2-2) is hingedly connected with the left end of the folding bed board (2-3), and the folding bed board (2-3) The right end is provided with an arc-shaped through hole (2-10), the T-shaped rod (2-11) passes through the arc-shaped through hole (2-10), the T-shaped rod (2-11) and the curved rod two (2-8 ) is fixedly connected, the right end of the second curved rod (2-8) is in contact with the right end of the folding bed board (2-3), and the second curved rod (2-8) is axially connected with one end of the third curved rod (2-9). , the other end of the third crank rod (2-9) is connected with the left end shaft of the folding bed board (2-3), the left end of the second crank rod (2-8) is connected with the right end shaft of the first crank rod (2-6), The first rod (2-6) is keyed to the support shaft one (2-14), the support shaft one (2-14) is connected to the left end bearing of the seat plate (2-2), and the support shaft one (2-14) is connected to the Gear 1 (2-12) is connected with a key, the left end of support shaft 1 (2-14) is connected with a key of rocker (2-7), gear 1 (2-12) is meshed with gear 2 (2-13), and the gear The second (2-13) is keyed to one end of the second support shaft (2-15), the middle of the support shaft two (2-15) is connected to the top bearing of the fixed sleeve support rod one (2-16), and the fixed sleeve support rod The bottom end of the first (2-16) is fixedly connected with the top of the seat plate (2-2), and the other end of the support shaft two (2-15) is keyed to the bevel gear one (2-17), and the bevel gear one ( 2-17) meshes with one end of the second bevel gear (2-18), the second bevel gear (2 -18) is connected with the bearing at one end of the support shaft four (2-26), the other end of the support shaft four (2-26) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed sleeve support rod two (2-19), and the fixed sleeve support rod two ( The bottom end of 2-19) is fixedly connected with the top of the seat plate (2-2), and the other end of the second bevel gear (2-18) meshes with the first bevel gear (2-21). 2-21) is keyed to one end of the support shaft three (2-20), the middle of the support shaft three (2-20) is connected to the top bearing of the fixed sleeve support rod three (2-22), and the fixed sleeve support rod three ( The bottom end of 2-22) is fixedly connected with the top of the seat board (2-2), and the other end of the support shaft three (2-20) is connected with the key of the second acceleration bevel gear (2-23), the second acceleration bevel gear (2-23). 2-23) meshes with the acceleration bevel gear three (2-24), the acceleration bevel gear three (2-24) is keyed to one end of the support shaft five (2-27), and the middle of the support shaft five (2-27) It is connected with the top bearing of the support rod four (2-25) of the fixed sleeve, and the bottom end of the support rod four (2-25) of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the seat plate (2-2). ) is provided with a spring hook (2-4) on the left end, a hanging button (2-5) is provided on the right end of the folding bed board (2-3), and the spring hook (2-4) is in contact with the hanging button (2-5); 上层升降应急卧床机构（3）包括升降床板（3-1）、定位导向T型杆（3-2）、曲杆四（3-3）、曲杆五（3-4）、螺纹套一（3-5）、螺纹套二（3-6）、双向螺纹杆（3-7）、齿轮三（3-8）、链条（3-9）、固定连接杆（3-10）、齿轮四（3-11），升降床板（3-1）的左端与定位导向T型杆（3-2）间隙连接，定位导向T型杆（3-2）的底端与扶手（2-1）的顶端固定连接，曲杆四（3-3）的一端与升降床板（3-1）的中间轴连接，曲杆五（3-4）的一端与升降床板（3-1）的中间轴连接，曲杆四（3-3）与曲杆五（3-4）接触连接，曲杆五（3-4）的另一端与螺纹套二（3-6）轴连接，螺纹套二（3-6）与双向螺纹杆（3-7）的左端螺纹连接，双向螺纹杆（3-7）的右端与螺纹套一（3-5）螺纹连接，螺纹套一（3-5）与曲杆四（3-3）轴连接，双向螺纹杆（3-7）的两端与固定连接杆（3-10）的两端轴承连接，固定连接杆（3-10）的左端与上墙架（1）的顶端固定连接，双向螺纹杆（3-7）的左端与齿轮三（3-8）键连接，齿轮三（3-8）与链条（3-9）的一端相啮合，链条（3-9）的另一端与齿轮四（3-11）相啮合，齿轮四（3-11）与支撑轴五（2-27）的另一端键连接；The upper-level lifting emergency bed rest mechanism (3) includes a lifting bed board (3-1), a positioning guide T-bar (3-2), four curved rods (3-3), five curved rods (3-4), and one threaded sleeve ( 3-5), threaded sleeve two (3-6), two-way threaded rod (3-7), gear three (3-8), chain (3-9), fixed connecting rod (3-10), gear four ( 3-11), the left end of the lifting bed board (3-1) is connected with the positioning guide T-bar (3-2) in a gap, and the bottom end of the positioning guide T-bar (3-2) is connected with the top of the handrail (2-1). Fixed connection, one end of the curved rod four (3-3) is connected with the intermediate shaft of the lifting bed (3-1), and one end of the curved rod five (3-4) is connected with the intermediate shaft of the lifting bed (3-1). Rod four (3-3) is in contact with the crank rod five (3-4), the other end of the crank rod five (3-4) is connected with the shaft of the threaded sleeve two (3-6), the threaded sleeve two (3-6) It is threadedly connected with the left end of the two-way threaded rod (3-7), the right end of the two-way threaded rod (3-7) is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 1 (3-5), and the threaded sleeve 1 (3-5) is threaded with the crank rod 4 (3 -3) Shaft connection, the two ends of the two-way threaded rod (3-7) are connected with the bearings at both ends of the fixed connecting rod (3-10), and the left end of the fixed connecting rod (3-10) is connected with the upper wall frame (1). The top is fixedly connected, the left end of the two-way threaded rod (3-7) is keyed to the third gear (3-8), the third gear (3-8) is engaged with one end of the chain (3-9), and the chain (3-9) The other end of the gear is meshed with the gear four (3-11), and the gear four (3-11) is keyed to the other end of the support shaft five (2-27); 上墙架（1）的底端与底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构（2）相连接，上墙架（1）的顶端与上层升降应急卧床机构（3）相连接，底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构（2）顶端与上层升降应急卧床机构（3）相连接。The bottom end of the upper wall frame (1) is connected with the bottom folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism (2), the top end of the upper wall frame (1) is connected with the upper lifting emergency bed mechanism (3), and the bottom folding emergency bed seat The top of the chair dual-purpose mechanism (2) is connected with the upper-level lifting emergency bed mechanism (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的摇杆（2-7）设有防滑螺纹。2 . The emergency bed rest device according to claim 1 , wherein the rocker ( 2 - 7 ) is provided with anti-slip threads. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的定位导向T型杆（3-2）有四个。3. An emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are four said positioning guide T-bars (3-2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的弹簧挂钩（2-4）、挂钮（2-5）、曲杆一（2-6）、曲杆二（2-8）、曲杆三（2-9）、T型杆（2-11）、齿轮一（2-12）、齿轮二（2-13）、支撑轴一（2-14）、支撑轴二（2-15）、固定套支撑杆一（2-16）、锥齿轮一（2-17）、锥齿轮二（2-18）、固定套支撑杆二（2-19）、支撑轴三（2-20）、加速锥齿轮一（2-21）、固定套支撑杆三（2-22）、加速锥齿轮二（2-23）、加速锥齿轮三（2-24）、固定套支撑杆四（2-25）、支撑轴四（2-26）和支撑轴五（2-27）个数相同，均有二个。4. An emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spring hook (2-4), the hanging button (2-5), the first curved rod (2-6), the second curved rod (2-8), crank rod three (2-9), T-bar (2-11), gear one (2-12), gear two (2-13), support shaft one (2-14), support Shaft two (2-15), fixed sleeve support rod one (2-16), bevel gear one (2-17), bevel gear two (2-18), fixed sleeve support rod two (2-19), support shaft Three (2-20), one acceleration bevel gear (2-21), three fixed sleeve support rods (2-22), two accelerated bevel gears (2-23), three accelerated bevel gears (2-24), fixed sleeve There are two supporting rods (2-25), four supporting shafts (2-26) and five supporting shafts (2-27). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的曲杆四（3-3）、曲杆五（3-4）、螺纹套一（3-5）、螺纹套二（3-6）、双向螺纹杆（3-7）、齿轮三（3-8）、链条（3-9）、固定连接杆（3-10）和齿轮四（3-11）个数相同，均有两个。5. An emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four curved rods (3-3), the five curved rods (3-4), the threaded sleeve one (3-5), the threaded rod Number of sets of two (3-6), two-way threaded rod (3-7), gear three (3-8), chain (3-9), fixed connecting rod (3-10) and gear four (3-11) The same, there are two. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的升降床板（3-1）的 材料为不锈钢。6. An emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the lift bed plate (3-1) is stainless steel. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的座椅板（2-2）、折叠床板（2-3）和椅背板（2-28）的材料相同，均为不锈钢。7. An emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the seat board (2-2), the folding bed board (2-3) and the seat back board (2-28) is the same , are stainless steel. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置，其特征在于：所述的齿轮二（2-13）、锥齿轮一（2-17）、加速锥齿轮一（2-21）和加速锥齿轮二（2-23）共中心线。8. An emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second gear (2-13), the first bevel gear (2-17), the first acceleration bevel gear (2-21) and the acceleration gear Two bevel gears (2-23) have a common centerline. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种应急卧床装置的操作方法：其特征在于：包括以下步骤，使椅子变成应急卧床，将上墙架（1）固定在墙面上，上墙架（1）用于支撑固定底层折叠应急卧床座椅两用机构（2）和上层升降应急卧床机构（3），将弹簧挂钩（2-4）从挂钮（2-5）上卸下，转动摇杆（2-7），摇杆（2-7）带动支撑轴一（2-14）转动，支撑轴一（2-14）同时带动齿轮一（2-12）和曲杆一（2-6）转动，曲杆一（2-6）带动曲杆二（2-8）移动，曲杆二（2-8）带动曲杆三（2-9）转动，曲杆二（2-8）带动折叠床板（2-3）转动，使折叠床板（2-3）平放出来，使椅子变成应急卧床；9. The operation method of an emergency bed rest device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: making the chair into an emergency bed, fixing the upper wall frame (1) on the wall, and the upper wall frame (1) 1) It is used to support and fix the bottom folding emergency bed seat dual-purpose mechanism (2) and the upper lifting emergency bed mechanism (3), remove the spring hook (2-4) from the hanging button (2-5), turn the rocker Rod (2-7), rocker (2-7) drives support shaft one (2-14) to rotate, support shaft one (2-14) drives gear one (2-12) and crank rod one (2-6) at the same time ) turns, the first crank rod (2-6) drives the second crank rod (2-8) to move, the second crank rod (2-8) drives the third crank rod (2-9) to rotate, and the second crank rod (2-8) drives the rotation Rotate the folding bed board (2-3), so that the folding bed board (2-3) is laid out flat, so that the chair becomes an emergency bed; 支撑轴一（2-14）同时带动齿轮一（2-12）转动，齿轮一（2-12）带动齿轮二（2-13）转动，齿轮二（2-13）带动锥齿轮一（2-17）转动，锥齿轮一（2-17）带动锥齿轮二（2-18）转动，锥齿轮二（2-18）带动加速锥齿轮一（2-21）快速转动，加速锥齿轮一（2-21）带动加速锥齿轮二（2-23）转动，加速锥齿轮二（2-23）带动加速锥齿轮三（2-24）转动，加速锥齿轮三（2-24）带动带动齿轮四（3-11）转动，齿轮四（3-11）带动链条（3-9）转动，链条（3-9）带动的齿轮三（3-8）转动，齿轮三（3-8）带动双向螺纹杆（3-7）转动，双向螺纹杆（3-7）带动螺纹套一（3-5）和螺纹套二（3-6）快速左右移动，曲杆四（3-3）和曲杆五（3-4）分散人对升床板（3-1）的作用力，螺纹套一（3-5）和螺纹套二（3-6）带动升降床板（3-1）快速上下移动，双层应急卧床满足使用需求，充分利用空间。Support shaft one (2-14) drives gear one (2-12) to rotate at the same time, gear one (2-12) drives gear two (2-13) to rotate, gear two (2-13) drives bevel gear one (2- 17) Rotate, bevel gear 1 (2-17) drives bevel gear 2 (2-18) to rotate, bevel gear 2 (2-18) drives acceleration bevel gear 1 (2-21) to rotate rapidly, accelerating bevel gear 1 (2-18) -21) Drive the acceleration bevel gear 2 (2-23) to rotate, the acceleration bevel gear 2 (2-23) drives the acceleration bevel gear 3 (2-24) to rotate, and the acceleration bevel gear 3 (2-24) drives the drive gear 4 ( 3-11) rotate, gear four (3-11) drives chain (3-9) to rotate, chain (3-9) drives gear three (3-8) to rotate, gear three (3-8) drives bidirectional threaded rod (3-7) rotate, the two-way threaded rod (3-7) drives the threaded sleeve 1 (3-5) and the threaded sleeve 2 (3-6) to move left and right rapidly, the curved rod 4 (3-3) and the curved rod 5 ( 3-4) Disperse the force of people on the lifting bed plate (3-1), the first screw sleeve (3-5) and the second screw sleeve (3-6) drive the lifting bed plate (3-1) to move up and down quickly, double-layer emergency The bed meets the needs of use and makes full use of the space.
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Citations (11)

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CN110292271A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-01 李夏 A kind of stool modification equipment

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CN201076570Y (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-06-25 北京康拓医疗仪器有限公司 Multi-function nursing bed
CN201822979U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-05-11 涂海军 Double-deck sick bed capable of being lifted integrally
CN104024045A (en) * 2011-12-16 2014-09-03 特雷弗·爱德华·兰伯特 Vehicle seat
CN103407393A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 龙杰 Multifunctional travel bed for vehicles
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CN206228055U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-06-09 曹泽鹏 A kind of Folding sofa
CN106137625A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-23 刘顺利 A kind of burning wound comprehensive treatment bed
CN206534800U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-10-03 王春玲 Multi-function emergency bed apparatus is used in nursing
CN208626051U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-22 孟欢 A kind of surgical nursing bed
CN109953550A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-07-02 上海稳加房车科技有限公司 A kind of high sunken bed of manual sofa
CN110292271A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-01 李夏 A kind of stool modification equipment

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