Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, an object of the present invention is to provide a point light source integrated light concentrating assembly.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lamp.
To achieve the above object, in one aspect, a point light source integrated light condensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the outer reflector is provided with a light inlet, a light outlet and an accommodating space, the light outlet is opposite to the light inlet and is communicated with the accommodating space, and the inner surface of the accommodating space comprises a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface which are sequentially arranged from the light outlet to the light inlet;
the inner reflection cover is arranged in the accommodating space and is fixedly connected with the outer reflection cover through a connecting piece, the inner surface of the inner reflection cover is a central reflection surface, and the central reflection surface faces the light inlet;
and one part of light rays emitted from the light inlet are reflected by the first reflecting surface and then emitted from the light outlet, and the other part of light rays emitted from the light inlet are reflected to the second reflecting surface once by the central reflecting surface and then emitted from the light outlet after being reflected twice by the second reflecting surface.
According to the point light source integrated light condensation component provided by the embodiment of the invention, the point light source integrated light condensation component is provided with the outer reflector and the inner reflector, the outer reflector is provided with the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface, the inner reflector is provided with the central reflecting surface, one part of light rays incident from the light inlet are reflected by the first reflecting surface and then emitted from the light outlet, the other part of light rays incident from the light inlet are reflected to the second reflecting surface once by the central reflecting surface and then emitted from the light outlet after being reflected by the second reflecting surface twice, therefore, the effective light rays of the point light source can be converged into effective light spots through the matching of the outer reflector and the inner reflector, the light condensation effect and the light source utilization rate are improved, meanwhile, the emitted light rays after reflection are more uniform, and the brightness is further uniform. In addition, the inner reflecting cover is fixedly connected with the outer reflecting cover through the connecting piece, so that the inner reflecting cover and the outer reflecting cover can be relatively fixed, the coaxiality is high, the stability is good, and the assembly in the lamp is facilitated.
In addition, the point light source integrated light concentrating assembly according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member is formed in a rib shape, and one end of the connecting member is connected to the periphery of the inner reflection cover, and the other end of the connecting member extends toward the outer reflection cover and is connected to the outer reflection cover.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting piece is a plurality of connecting pieces which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner reflecting cover.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member is integrally formed with the inner reflector and the outer reflector.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the outer reflector, the inner reflector, the light inlet and the light outlet have the same axis, and the first reflecting surface, the second reflecting surface and the central reflecting surface surround the axis.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diameters of the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface gradually increase from bottom to top, and the slope of the generatrix on the first reflecting surface is greater than the slope of the generatrix on the second reflecting surface.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the central reflecting surface is conical and gradually decreases in diameter from bottom to top.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first reflecting surface, the second reflecting surface and the central reflecting surface are curved surfaces, arc surfaces or inclined surfaces.
On the other hand, the lamp according to the embodiment of the invention comprises:
the outer reflector is provided with a light inlet, a light outlet and an accommodating space, the light outlet is opposite to the light inlet and is communicated with the accommodating space, and the inner surface of the accommodating space comprises a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface which are sequentially arranged from the light outlet to the light inlet;
the inner reflection cover is arranged in the accommodating space and is fixedly connected with the outer reflection cover through a connecting piece, the inner surface of the inner reflection cover is a central reflection surface, and the central reflection surface faces the light inlet;
the point light source is arranged at the light inlet, part of light rays emitted from the light inlet are reflected by the first reflecting surface and then emitted from the light outlet, and the other part of light rays emitted from the light inlet are reflected to the second reflecting surface once by the central reflecting surface and then emitted from the light outlet after being reflected twice by the second reflecting surface.
According to the lamp provided by the embodiment of the invention, the point light source integrated light condensation component is arranged, so that effective rays of a point light source can be converged into effective light spots through the matching of the outer reflector and the inner reflector, the light condensation effect and the light source utilization rate are improved, and meanwhile, the emergent rays after reflection are more uniform, so that the brightness is uniform. In addition, the inner reflecting cover is fixedly connected with the outer reflecting cover through the connecting piece, so that the inner reflecting cover and the outer reflecting cover can be relatively fixed, the coaxiality is high, the stability is good, and the assembly in the lamp is facilitated.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the outer reflector, the inner reflector, the light inlet and the light outlet have the same axis, and the first reflecting surface, the second reflecting surface and the central reflecting surface surround the axis.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by one skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "circumferential," "radial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The point light source integrated light concentrating assembly and the lamp thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a point light source integrated light concentrating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer reflector 10 and an inner reflector 20.
Specifically, the outer reflection housing 10 has a light inlet H10, a light outlet H11, and an accommodation space P10, the light outlet H11 is opposite to the light inlet H10 and is communicated with the accommodation space P10, and an inner surface of the accommodation space P10 includes a first reflection surface S10 and a second reflection surface S11 sequentially arranged from the light outlet H11 to the light inlet H10.
In the example shown in fig. 2 and 3, the light inlet H10 is located below the accommodating space P10, and the light outlet H11 is located above the accommodating space P10 and opposite to the light outlet H11. The inner surface of the accommodating space P10 includes a first reflective surface S10 and a second reflective surface S11, the first reflective surface S10 is adjacent to the light exit H11, and the second reflective surface S11 is adjacent to the first reflective surface S10. When the light condensing assembly is specifically applied to a lamp, the point light source 30 may be disposed at the light inlet H10, for example, the point light source 30 is disposed at a predetermined position below the light inlet H10, or the point light source 30 is disposed at the light inlet H10, or it may be disposed at a predetermined position above the light inlet H10 in the accommodating space P10, so that the light emitted by the point light source 30 is incident into the outer reflective cover 10 from the light inlet H10.
The inner reflector 20 is disposed in the accommodating space P10 and is fixedly connected to the outer reflector 10 through a connecting member 201, the inner surface of the inner reflector 20 is a central reflecting surface S20, and the central reflecting surface S20 faces the light inlet H10. That is, the inner reflector 20 is located in the accommodating space P10 and opposite to the light inlet H10, and the inner reflector 20 is connected to the outer reflector 10 through the connecting member 201, so that the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10 are relatively fixed. Further, the inner surface of the inner reflection cover 20 faces the light entrance H10, and serves as a central reflection surface S20.
A part of light entering the light inlet H10 is reflected by the first reflecting surface S10 and then exits from the light outlet H11, and another part of light entering the light inlet H10 is reflected once by the central reflecting surface S20 to the second reflecting surface S11, and is reflected twice by the second reflecting surface S11 and then exits from the light outlet H11.
Since the inner reflector 20 is opposed to the light inlet H10 in the outer reflector, the light rays closer to the optical axis among the light rays of the point light source 30 are emitted toward the central reflecting surface S20 of the inner reflector 20, are once reflected to the outer second reflecting surface S11 by the central reflecting surface S20 of the inner reflector 20, are twice reflected by the second reflecting surface S11, and are emitted from the light outlet H11. The light beams from the two sides of the point light source 30 away from the center of the optical axis directly strike the first reflecting surface S10 of the outer reflector, and are reflected by the first reflecting surface S10 and then exit from the light exit H11.
The distance between the inner reflector 20 and the light inlet H10 in the outer reflector 10 can be adjusted as needed as long as the light near the optical axis of the point light source 30 can be reflected by the central reflecting surface S20 of the inner reflector 20 and then reflected by the first reflecting surface S10 of the outer reflector 10. At the same time, it is sufficient to ensure that the light rays on both sides of the optical axis of the point light source 30 can be reflected by the second reflecting surface S11 of the outer reflection cover 10.
According to the point light source integrated light condensing assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the point light source integrated light condensing assembly comprises an outer reflector 10 and an inner reflector 20, the outer reflector 10 is provided with a first reflecting surface S10 and a second reflecting surface S11, the inner reflector 20 is provided with a central reflecting surface S20, a part of light incident from a light inlet H10 is reflected by the first reflecting surface S10 and then emitted from a light outlet H11, the other part of light incident from a light inlet H10 is reflected to the second reflecting surface S11 once by the central reflecting surface S20 and then emitted from the light outlet H11 after being reflected twice by the second reflecting surface S11, so that effective light can be condensed into effective light spots through the matching of the outer reflector 10 and the inner reflector 20, the light emitted after reflection is more uniform, and the brightness of the point light source is uniform. In addition, the inner reflector 20 is fixedly connected with the outer reflector 10 through the connecting piece 201, so that the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10 can be relatively fixed, the coaxiality is high, the stability is good, and the assembly in the lamp is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting member 201 is formed in a rib shape, one end of the connecting member 201 is connected to the periphery of the inner reflector 20, and the other end of the connecting member 201 extends toward the outer reflector 10 and is connected to the outer reflector 10, so that the rib-shaped connecting member 201 can be used to connect and fix the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10. Moreover, the area of the rib-shaped connecting piece 201 is small, the shielding loss of light is reduced, and the light utilization rate is improved.
In addition, preferably, the other end of the connecting part 201 is connected to the edge of the light inlet H10, so that the projection area of the connecting part 201 on the plane where the light outlet H11 is located can be smaller, and the shielding loss of the connecting part 201 to light rays can be further reduced as much as possible.
Advantageously, the connecting member 201 is plural, and a plurality of the connecting members 201 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the inner reflector 20. In the example of fig. 3, three connecting members 201 are provided, and the three connecting members 201 are arranged on the periphery of the inner reflector 20 at equal intervals, so that the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10 can be fixed more firmly and reliably by using a plurality of connecting members 201.
More advantageously, the connecting member 201, the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10 are integrally formed, so that the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10 are conveniently formed in one step, and the formed inner reflector 20 and the formed outer reflector 10 are stable and reliable in structure, high in coaxiality, and good in consistency of products processed in batches.
Referring to fig. 3, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer reflector 10, the inner reflector 20, the light inlet H10 and the light outlet H11 have the same axis, and the first reflecting surface S10, the second reflecting surface S11 and the central reflecting surface S20 surround the axis. That is, the outer reflector 10 and the inner reflector 20 are both formed in a solid of revolution structure, and in the example of fig. 1, the outer reflector 10 is formed in a gradually changing trumpet shape, and the inner reflector 20 is formed in a conical shape, that is, the longitudinal cross section of the inner reflector 20 is V-shaped. When the point light source 30 is installed, the optical axis of the point light source 30 coincides with the axis, so that the light condensing assembly can converge all effective light rays of the light source into the design range of effective condensing light spots, all light rays of the light source can be effectively utilized, and the utilization rate of the light source is improved.
It should be noted that, the curvatures of the first reflecting surface S10 and the second reflecting surface S11 can be adjusted to further change the light emitting angle and the light emitting spot shape, for example, the curvatures of the first reflecting surface S10 and the second reflecting surface S11 are adjusted to make all the light rays emitted from the light outlet H11 parallel to the optical axis or form a certain angle with the optical axis. Of course, in other embodiments, the converging light-emitting spot effect and the light-emitting angle may also be corrected by adjusting the position of the point light source 30 in the vertical direction or changing the size of the light spot of the point light source 30.
It can be understood that the first reflective surface S10, the second reflective surface S11, and the central reflective surface S20 may be curved surfaces, or inclined surfaces, and the curved surfaces, or inclined surfaces may be selected according to the light-emitting angle and the light-emitting spot requirement.
Advantageously, the diameters of the first reflecting surface S10 and the second reflecting surface S11 gradually increase from bottom to top, and the slope of the generatrix on the first reflecting surface S10 is greater than the slope of the generatrix on the second reflecting surface S11. That is, each of the first and second reflecting surfaces S10 and S11 is formed in a horn shape gradually expanding from bottom to top, and a slope of a generatrix on the first reflecting surface S10 is larger than a slope of a generatrix on the second reflecting surface S11, where the generatrix is a slope of a tangent to the generatrix on a curved surface or a cambered surface when the first and second reflecting surfaces S10 and S11 are curved surfaces or cambered surfaces, and the slope is a slope of the generatrix itself on a slope when the first and second reflecting surfaces S10 and S11 are sloped surfaces.
In this way, the generatrix on the second reflecting surface S11 has a small slope with respect to the generatrix on the first reflecting surface S10, so that the light reflected by the central reflecting surface S20 of the inner reflecting cover 20 can be secondarily reflected by the second reflecting surface S11 to be collimated and emitted from the light outlet H11. The generatrix on the first reflecting surface S10 has a larger slope than the generatrix on the second reflecting surface S11, so that the light rays at two sides of the point light source 30 away from the optical axis can be directly reflected by the first reflecting surface S10 to form parallel light rays and be emitted from the light outlet H11, and further the emitted light rays are more uniform, and the uniformity of the brightness is improved.
More advantageously, the central reflecting surface S20 is conical and gradually decreases in diameter from bottom to top. Thus, the conical central reflecting surface S20 can ensure that all the light rays projected thereon can be reflected to the second reflecting surface S11, thereby improving the utilization rate of the light rays.
It is understood that, of course, in order to utilize the reflection efficiency of the inner reflector 20, it is preferable that the projected area of the central reflecting surface S20 on the plane of the light inlet H10 is substantially equal to the area of the light inlet H10.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a point light source 3030 and a point light source integrated light-focusing assembly as described in the above embodiments, wherein the point light source 30 is disposed at the light inlet H10, and the specific structure and the operation principle of the point light source 30 split light-focusing assembly are described in the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
The lamp in the embodiment has a good light-gathering effect, and can be applied to occasions with high light intensity requirements, such as a remote highlight flashlight, a submarine light, a searchlight and the like.
According to the lamp provided by the embodiment of the invention, the point light source integrated light condensation component is provided, so that the effective light rays of the point light source 30 can be converged into effective light spots through the matching of the outer reflector 10 and the inner reflector 20, the light condensation effect and the light source utilization rate are improved, and meanwhile, the emergent light rays after reflection are more uniform, so that the brightness is uniform. In addition, the inner reflector 20 is fixedly connected with the outer reflector 10 through the connecting piece 201, so that the inner reflector 20 and the outer reflector 10 can be relatively fixed, the coaxiality is high, the stability is good, and the assembly in the lamp is facilitated.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.