CN111387156B - Garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device - Google Patents
Garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111387156B CN111387156B CN202010278639.1A CN202010278639A CN111387156B CN 111387156 B CN111387156 B CN 111387156B CN 202010278639 A CN202010278639 A CN 202010278639A CN 111387156 B CN111387156 B CN 111387156B
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, which relates to the technical field of garden apple tree longicorn trapping and comprises an installation cylinder, a conduction mechanism and a base mechanism, wherein the surface of the upper end of the installation cylinder is fixedly connected with a climbing disc, the inner diameter of the climbing disc is consistent with that of the installation cylinder, the upper end of the climbing disc is subjected to frosted anti-skidding treatment, and the side wall of the installation cylinder is provided with the conduction mechanism relative to the position of the upper end of a limiting device. The smell that produces through the inside garrulous leaf of holding dish passes through the installation section of thick bamboo, the climbing dish of installation section of thick bamboo upper end has the effect that supplies the longicorn climbing, the longicorn climbs into the installation section of thick bamboo through the climbing frame, it is inside to utilize stop device to forbid the longicorn direct climbing into holding dish, the longicorn is inside the climbing to the conduction groove block at the installation section of thick bamboo, the smooth and slope in surface sets up the conduction groove block has the effect of avoiding the longicorn to climb back, thereby and inside the collection cage was fallen into to the gyro wheel that the inside roll connection of conduction groove block made the longicorn direct slip into communicating pipe, play the effect of catching the longicorn.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden apple tree longicorn trapping, in particular to a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device.
Background
Longhorn, a general term for insects of the family longoraceae of the suborder polyphagia, chews and has very long tentacles, often exceeding the length of the body, of about 20,000 species worldwide. Some species belong to pests, the larvae of which live in wood and may cause damage to trees or buildings, longicorn, pine, cypress, willow, elm, walnut, orange, apple, peach, tea and the like, which are phytophagous insects and can damage woody plants, a part of cotton, wheat, corn, sorghum, sugarcane, hemp and the like, and a few wood, buildings, houses, furniture and the like, which are main pests on forestry production, crop cultivation and construction wood.
Apple trees are arbors, as high as 15 meters, and mostly have round crowns and short trunks; the small branches are short and thick and are cylindrical, the small branches are densely covered with villi when being tender, and the old branches are purple brown and have no hair; the apple trees are egg-shaped in winter buds, blunt in tip and short and soft in dense quilt, tender leaves of the apple trees are easy to gnaw by longicorn in the planting process, nutrient accumulation of the tender leaves of the apple trees which are gnaw in large quantities is reduced, so that the sugar content of fruits is reduced, the longicorn is caught in an orchard at present and is trapped by using a trap lamp, a power grid on the surface of the trap lamp is easy to be blocked by large electrocuted insects, and therefore long-term cleaning is needed, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, which solves the problem that a power grid on the surface of a trap lamp is easily blocked by large dead insects, so that the long-term cleaning is needed, and the efficiency is low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, includes an installation section of thick bamboo, conduction mechanism and basic unit's mechanism, the upper end fixed surface of an installation section of thick bamboo is connected with the climbing dish, the internal diameter of climbing dish is unanimous with an installation section of thick bamboo internal diameter, and the upper end of climbing dish carries out dull polish anti-skidding processing, the inside of an installation section of thick bamboo is equipped with stop device, an installation section of thick bamboo lateral wall is equipped with conduction mechanism for the position of stop device upper end, conduction mechanism is three, and three conduction mechanism evenly distributed is on the surface of an installation section of thick bamboo, conduction mechanism keeps away from the one end and the basic unit's mechanism intercommunication of an installation section of thick bamboo, the upper end and the installation section of thick bamboo intercommunication of basic unit's mechanism.
Basic unit's mechanism is including holding the dish, the inside of holding the dish holds the leaf of smashing, the port of holding the dish is equipped with connecting device, connecting device upper end and installation section of thick bamboo intercommunication.
The conduction mechanism comprises a conduction groove block, the port of the conduction groove block faces downwards, the conduction groove block is arranged in an inclined mode, the port of the conduction groove block is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the surface of the sealing plate is smoothly processed.
Preferably, the position, close to the port, in the conduction groove block is provided with a roller, two ends of the roller are rotatably connected with the conduction groove block, and the surface of the roller is subjected to smoothing treatment.
Preferably, the limiting device comprises a limiting ring and a magnetic ring, the limiting ring and the magnetic ring are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder from top to bottom, the surfaces of the limiting ring and the magnetic ring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, an iron conical hopper is arranged at the upper end of the limiting ring, the pointed end of the conical hopper faces upwards, a hole is vertically formed in the conical hopper in a penetrating mode, and the connecting portion of the mounting cylinder and the transmission groove block is located at the position of the conical hopper.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises a connecting disc, the connecting disc is clamped at a port of the containing disc, a cushion block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the containing disc, the cushion block is of a cylindrical structure with a groove formed in the upper end, and the upper end of the cushion block is in contact with the connecting disc.
Preferably, the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of connection pad, the inside card of spread groove has collection device, collection device includes communicating pipe, the upper end and the conduction groove piece intercommunication of communicating pipe, the bottom intercommunication of communicating pipe has the collection cage, the collection cage is netted cage.
Preferably, the surface of the communicating pipe is sleeved with a rubber clamping pad, the clamping pad is of a rectangular annular structure, and the communicating pipe is clamped inside the connecting groove by means of the clamping pad.
Preferably, the position of the surface of the communicating pipe close to the upper end is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the other end of the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the conducting groove block.
Preferably, the upper end of an installation section of thick bamboo is equipped with the protection top, the protection top is umbelliform structure, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod on protection top, and the other end and the installation section of thick bamboo inner wall fixed connection of connecting rod.
The working principle is as follows: the smell generated by the broken leaves in the containing disc passes through the mounting cylinder, the climbing disc at the upper end of the mounting cylinder has the function of climbing the longicorn, the longicorn climbs into the mounting cylinder through the climbing frame, the limiting device is utilized to prohibit the longicorn from directly climbing into the containing disc, the longicorn climbs to the conducting groove block in the mounting cylinder, the conducting groove block with smooth surface and inclined arrangement has the function of avoiding the longicorn from climbing back, the roller connected in the conducting groove block in a rolling way enables the longicorn to directly slide into the communicating pipe so as to fall into the collecting cage, the conducting groove block and the communicating pipe are communicated through the rubber conduit, when the collecting cage needs to be replaced, the communicating pipe is directly pulled out from the inside of the rubber conduit, the function of quickly replacing the collecting cage is achieved, the reticular collecting cage has the function of severely conducting the smell of the broken leaves in the containing disc to the inside of the mounting cylinder so as to attract the longicorn in the mounting cylinder into the conducting mechanism, place the toper fill through the spacing ring, because produce the appeal between iron system toper fill and the magnetic ring, thereby fight the surface of fixing at the collar with iron system toper, fight restriction longicorn through the toper and continue to climb downwards, thereby force longicorn to climb to conduction mechanism inside, through the protection top, utilize umbelliform protection top to protect installation cylinder and basic unit's mechanism, umbelliform protection top through being located the installation cylinder upper end has the effect of avoiding the rainwater to flow in and hold the dish inside, hold the dish so the rainwater is difficult to get into through the connection pad and the gap between the title tilting disk because the diameter development of connection pad, just can play through placing rainwater entering installation cylinder and avoid the rainwater to get into and hold the dish.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the smell generated by broken leaves in the containing disc passes through the mounting cylinder, the climbing disc at the upper end of the mounting cylinder has the function of climbing the longicorn, the longicorn climbs into the mounting cylinder through the climbing frame, the limiting device is utilized to prohibit the longicorn from directly climbing into the containing disc, the longicorn climbs to the conducting groove block in the mounting cylinder, the conducting groove block with a smooth surface and an inclined structure has the function of preventing the longicorn from climbing back, and the rollers in the conducting groove block in rolling connection enable the longicorn to directly slide into the communicating pipe so as to fall into the collecting cage, so that the effect of capturing the longicorn is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the conduction groove block and the communicating pipe are communicated through the rubber conduit, when the collection cage needs to be replaced, the communicating pipe is directly pulled out from the inside of the rubber conduit, so that the effect of quickly replacing the collection cage is achieved, the reticular collection cage has the function of conducting a mechanism for seriously conducting the odor of broken leaves in the containing disc to the inside of the installation cylinder, and thus the longicorn in the installation cylinder is attracted into the conduction mechanism.
3. The mounting cylinder and the base mechanism are protected by the umbrella-shaped protective top through the protective top, rainwater is prevented from flowing into the containing disc through the umbrella-shaped protective top positioned at the upper end of the mounting cylinder, rainwater is difficult to enter through a gap between the connecting disc and the turnover disc due to the fact that the diameter of the connecting disc develops the containing disc, and rainwater can be prevented from entering the containing disc through the fact that the rainwater enters the mounting cylinder.
4. The conical bucket is placed through the limiting ring, the iron conical bucket is fixed on the surface of the mounting ring due to attraction generated between the iron conical bucket and the magnetic ring, and the conical bucket limits the longicorn to continuously climb downwards, so that the longicorn is forced to climb towards the inside of the conduction mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the explosive structure inside the installation cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the conducting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, mounting a cylinder; 2. protecting the roof; 3. a conducting mechanism; 31. a conductive slot block; 32. closing the plate; 33. a roller; 4. a base mechanism; 41. a holding tray; 42. cushion blocks; 5. a limiting device; 51. a magnetic ring; 52. a limiting ring; 53. a conical hopper; 6. climbing a disc; 7. a connecting device; 71. a connecting disc; 72. connecting grooves; 8. a collection device; 81. a collection cage; 82. a clamping pad; 83. a communication pipe is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the invention provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, which comprises an installation cylinder 1, conduction mechanisms 3 and a base mechanism 4, wherein a climbing disc 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper end of the installation cylinder 1, the inner diameter of the climbing disc 6 is consistent with the inner diameter of the installation cylinder 1, the upper end of the climbing disc 6 is subjected to frosted anti-skid treatment, a limiting device 5 is arranged inside the installation cylinder 1, the conduction mechanisms 3 are arranged on the side wall of the installation cylinder 1, opposite to the upper end of the limiting device 5, the three conduction mechanisms 3 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the installation cylinder 1, one end, far away from the installation cylinder 1, of each conduction mechanism 3 is communicated with the base mechanism 4, and the upper end of the base mechanism 4 is communicated with the installation cylinder 1.
The basic mechanism 4 comprises a containing disc 41, smashed leaves are contained in the containing disc 41, a connecting device 7 is arranged at a port of the containing disc 41, the upper end of the connecting device 7 is communicated with the installation cylinder 1, the connecting device 7 comprises a connecting disc 71, the connecting disc 71 is clamped at the port of the containing disc 41, a cushion block 42 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the containing disc 41, the cushion block 42 is of a cylindrical structure with a groove at the upper end, smell generated by the smashed leaves in the containing disc 41 passes through the installation cylinder, a climbing disc 6 at the upper end of the installation cylinder has the function of climbing a longicorn, the longicorn climbs climb into the installation cylinder through a climbing frame, the longicorn are prohibited to directly climb into the containing disc 41 by using a limiting device 5, the longicorn move to a conduction groove block 31 in the installation cylinder, the conduction groove block 31 with a smooth and inclined surface has the function of preventing the longicorn from climbing back, and a roller 33 in the conduction groove block 31 in rolling connection enables the longicorn to directly slide into a communicating pipe 83 so as to fall into the collection cage 81, the upper end and the connection pad 71 contact of cushion 42, connection groove 72 has been seted up to the inside of connection pad 71, the inside card of connection groove 72 has collection device 8, collection device 8 includes communicating pipe 83, the upper end and the conduction groove piece 31 intercommunication of communicating pipe 83, the bottom intercommunication of communicating pipe 83 has collection cage 81, collection cage 81 is netted cage, the surface cover of communicating pipe 83 has rubber card pad 82, card pad 82 is rectangle annular structure, and communicating pipe 83 blocks in the inside of connection groove 72 with the help of card pad 82, the position cover that the communicating pipe 83 surface is close to the upper end has rubber sleeve, and rubber sleeve's the other end and the surface of cover at conduction groove piece 31.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, based on the first embodiment, the limiting device 5 includes a limiting ring 52 and a magnetic ring 51, the limiting ring 52 and the magnetic ring 51 are disposed on the inner wall of the mounting tube 1 from top to bottom, the surfaces of the limiting ring 52 and the magnetic ring 51 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting tube 1, the conical hopper 53 is placed through the limiting ring 52, because attraction is generated between the iron conical hopper 53 and the magnetic ring 51, the iron conical hopper 53 is fixed on the surface of the mounting ring, the skynet is limited by the conical hopper 53 to continuously climb downwards, thereby force the longicorn to climb to the inside of conduction mechanism 3, the upper end of spacing ring 52 is equipped with iron system toper and fights 53, and the tip end of toper fill 53 is up, and the hole has been seted up to the vertical run-through in the inside of toper fill 53, and the installation section of thick bamboo 1 is located the position of toper fill 53 with the position of conduction cell block 31 connection.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the invention provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, based on the first embodiment, a protective roof 2 is arranged at the upper end of an installation cylinder 1, the protective roof 2 is in an umbrella-shaped structure, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective roof 2, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation cylinder 1, the installation cylinder 1 and a base mechanism 4 are protected by the umbrella-shaped protective roof 2 through the protective roof 2, the umbrella-shaped protective roof 2 at the upper end of the installation cylinder 1 has an effect of preventing rainwater from flowing into a containing disc 41, rainwater is difficult to enter through a gap between a connecting disc 71 and a turnover disc due to the diameter development of the connecting disc 71 of the containing disc 41, and rainwater can be prevented from entering the containing disc 41 by placing the rainwater into the installation cylinder 1.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device, includes installation section of thick bamboo (1), conduction mechanism (3) and basic unit structure (4), its characterized in that: the surface of the upper end of the mounting cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a climbing disc (6), the inner diameter of the climbing disc (6) is consistent with that of the mounting cylinder (1), the upper end of the climbing disc (6) is subjected to frosted anti-skidding treatment, a limiting device (5) is arranged inside the mounting cylinder (1), the side wall of the mounting cylinder (1) is provided with three conduction mechanisms (3) relative to the upper end of the limiting device (5), the three conduction mechanisms (3) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the mounting cylinder (1), one end, far away from the mounting cylinder (1), of each conduction mechanism (3) is communicated with a basic-layer mechanism (4), and the upper end of the basic-layer mechanism (4) is communicated with the mounting cylinder (1);
the base mechanism (4) comprises a containing disc (41), smashed leaves are contained in the containing disc (41), a connecting device (7) is arranged at a port of the containing disc (41), and the upper end of the connecting device (7) is communicated with the installation cylinder (1);
the conduction mechanism (3) comprises a conduction groove block (31), the port of the conduction groove block (31) faces downwards, the conduction groove block (31) is obliquely arranged, the port of the conduction groove block (31) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (32), and the surface of the sealing plate (32) is subjected to smoothing treatment;
a roller (33) is arranged at a position close to the port in the conduction groove block (31), two ends of the roller (33) are rotatably connected with the conduction groove block (31), and the surface of the roller (33) is subjected to smoothing treatment;
the limiting device (5) comprises a limiting ring (52) and a magnetic ring (51), the limiting ring (52) and the magnetic ring (51) are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (1) from top to bottom, the surfaces of the limiting ring (52) and the magnetic ring (51) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (1), an iron conical hopper (53) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting ring (52), the pointed end of the conical hopper (53) faces upwards, a hole is vertically formed in the conical hopper (53) in a penetrating mode, and the connecting part of the mounting cylinder (1) and the conducting groove block (31) is located at the position of the conical hopper (53);
the connecting device (7) comprises a connecting disc (71), the connecting disc (71) is clamped at the port of the containing disc (41), a cushion block (42) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the containing disc (41), the cushion block (42) is of a cylindrical structure with a groove at the upper end, and the upper end of the cushion block (42) is in contact with the connecting disc (71);
a connecting groove (72) is formed in the connecting disc (71), a collecting device (8) is clamped in the connecting groove (72), the collecting device (8) comprises a communicating pipe (83), the upper end of the communicating pipe (83) is communicated with the conducting groove block (31), a collecting cage (81) is communicated with the bottom end of the communicating pipe (83), and the collecting cage (81) is a net cage;
the surface of the communicating pipe (83) is sleeved with a rubber clamping pad (82), the clamping pad (82) is of a rectangular annular structure, and the communicating pipe (83) is clamped inside the connecting groove (72) by means of the clamping pad (82);
the smell generated by the broken leaves in the containing disc passes through the mounting cylinder, the climbing disc at the upper end of the mounting cylinder has the function of climbing the longicorn, the longicorn climbs into the mounting cylinder through the climbing frame, the longicorn is prohibited from directly climbing into the containing disc by utilizing the limiting device, the longicorn climbs to the conducting groove block in the mounting cylinder, the conducting groove block with smooth surface and inclined arrangement has the function of avoiding the longicorn from climbing back, the roller connected in the conducting groove block in a rolling way enables the longicorn to directly slide into the communicating pipe so as to fall into the collecting cage, the conducting groove block and the communicating pipe are communicated through the rubber pipe, the communicating pipe is directly pulled out from the rubber pipe when the collecting cage needs to be replaced, the effect of replacing the collecting cage is achieved, the reticular collecting cage has the function of conducting the smell conducting mechanism for conducting the broken leaves in the containing disc to the inside of the mounting cylinder, so that the longicorn in the mounting cylinder is attracted into the conducting mechanism, place the toper fill through the spacing ring, because produce the appeal between iron system toper fill and the magnetic ring, thereby fight the surface of fixing at the collar with iron system toper, fight restriction longicorn through the toper and continue to climb downwards, thereby force longicorn to climb to conduction mechanism inside, through the protection top, utilize umbelliform protection top to protect installation cylinder and basic unit's mechanism, umbelliform protection top through being located the installation cylinder upper end has the effect of avoiding the rainwater to flow in and hold the dish inside, hold the dish so the rainwater is difficult to get into through the connection pad and the gap between the title tilting disk because the diameter development of connection pad, just can play through placing rainwater entering installation cylinder and avoid the rainwater to get into and hold the dish.
2. The garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the surface of the communicating pipe (83) close to the upper end is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the other end of the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the conducting groove block (31).
3. The garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of an installation cylinder (1) is provided with a protective top (2), the protective top (2) is of an umbrella-shaped structure, the bottom end of the protective top (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation cylinder (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010278639.1A CN111387156B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010278639.1A CN111387156B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Garden fruit tree longicorn trapping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111387156A CN111387156A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
| CN111387156B true CN111387156B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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| CN202504076U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | 象山楚天生物防制有限公司 | Long-horned beetle trapping-and-killing device |
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