CN111485777A - Buckling structure and cabinet - Google Patents
Buckling structure and cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN111485777A CN111485777A CN202010357651.1A CN202010357651A CN111485777A CN 111485777 A CN111485777 A CN 111485777A CN 202010357651 A CN202010357651 A CN 202010357651A CN 111485777 A CN111485777 A CN 111485777A
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- buckle
- opening
- closing parts
- cabinet
- buckles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/10—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及可开合的柜子,尤其是一种扣合结构和一种柜。The invention relates to an openable and closable cabinet, in particular to a buckle structure and a cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,柜体门框上设置具有斜面的卡扣槽,柜门上设置有卡扣件,在对柜门施力关门时,柜门上的卡扣件能够沿着斜面运动最终自动扣入卡扣槽,该现有技术使得关门十分方便,只要用稍大的力关门就可使得卡扣件扣入卡扣槽实现关门。柜门上的卡扣件在扣入卡扣槽之后就被卡扣槽扣死,在操作人员进行操作从而使得卡扣槽松开卡扣件之前,卡扣件不会被外力拉出卡扣槽,其原理就如家庭使用的门,开门时需要拧动门把手,门上的卡扣件才能从门框的卡扣槽脱出从而实现开门。In the prior art, the door frame of the cabinet is provided with a buckle groove with an inclined plane, and the door is provided with a buckle. When the cabinet door is forced to close the door, the buckle on the door can move along the slope and finally automatically buckle. The existing technology makes it very convenient to close the door, as long as the door is closed with a slightly larger force, the clip can be fastened into the buckle groove to realize the door closing. The clip on the cabinet door is locked by the clip slot after it is buckled into the clip slot. Before the operator operates to release the clip from the clip slot, the clip will not be pulled out of the clip by external force. The principle of the slot is like the door used by the family. When opening the door, the door handle needs to be twisted, and the clip on the door can be released from the clip slot of the door frame to realize the door.
现有技术的缺陷在于:开门时要先操作门把手,然后再拉开门,操作过于繁琐。The disadvantage of the prior art is that when opening the door, the door handle needs to be operated first, and then the door is opened, and the operation is too cumbersome.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明旨在给出一种方便扣合后打开的扣合结构和一种柜。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a buckle structure and a cabinet which are convenient to be opened after being buckled.
扣合结构,包括两个开合件,它们既能相互闭合又能相互打开,两个开合件分别设有第一卡扣和第二卡扣,其中第二卡扣配有弹性件,两个开合件相互靠近,直至两个卡扣相互错开并相互越过后,第二卡扣在弹性力作用下移动使两个卡扣叠合实现扣合,则两个开合件相互闭合,至少其中一个卡扣在与另一卡扣扣合处设有引脱斜面,两个开合件被操作产生相互打开的趋势使第二卡扣在引脱斜面的引导下克服弹性力移动至与第一卡扣错开,从而使两个卡扣得以相互越过实现脱扣。The buckle structure includes two opening and closing parts, which can be closed and opened to each other. The two opening and closing parts are respectively provided with a first buckle and a second buckle, wherein the second buckle is provided with an elastic part, and the two The opening and closing parts are close to each other until the two buckles are staggered from each other and pass over each other, and the second buckle moves under the action of elastic force so that the two buckles are overlapped to realize the buckle, and then the two opening and closing parts are closed to each other, at least One of the clips is provided with a take-off slope at the place where it is engaged with the other clip, and the two opening and closing parts are operated to produce a tendency to open each other, so that the second clip can overcome the elastic force to move to the first clip under the guidance of the take-off slope. A snap is staggered so that the two snaps can pass over each other to release.
进一步地,弹性件是压簧。Further, the elastic member is a compression spring.
进一步地,至少其中一个卡扣上设有引扣斜面,两个开合件相互靠近使第二卡扣在引扣斜面的引导下克服弹性力移动从而实现两个卡扣相互错开并相互越过。Further, at least one of the buckles is provided with a guide buckle inclined surface, and the two opening and closing parts approach each other so that the second buckle moves against the elastic force under the guidance of the guide buckle inclined surface, so that the two buckles stagger and cross each other.
进一步地,引扣斜面设在第一卡扣上,在两个开合件相互打开的状态下,面朝第二卡扣。Further, the inclined surface of the guide buckle is arranged on the first buckle, and faces the second buckle when the two opening and closing parts are opened to each other.
进一步地,引脱斜面设在第二卡扣上,在两个开合件相互打开的状态下,背朝第一卡扣。Further, the lead-out inclined surface is provided on the second buckle, and faces the first buckle when the two opening and closing parts are opened to each other.
进一步地,所述两个开合件相互铰接。Further, the two opening and closing parts are hinged to each other.
进一步地,第二卡扣在引脱斜面的引导下克服弹性力移动是往远离铰接点方向的。Further, the second buckle moves in a direction away from the hinge point against the elastic force under the guidance of the take-off slope.
进一步地,两个所述的开合件相互铰接,所述引扣斜面设置在所述第二卡扣上,第二卡扣在引扣斜面的引导下克服弹性力移动是远离铰接点方向的。Further, the two said opening and closing parts are hinged to each other, the inclined surface of the lead buckle is arranged on the second buckle, and the second buckle moves against the elastic force under the guidance of the inclined surface of the lead buckle and moves away from the direction of the hinge point. .
一种柜,包括柜体和柜门,包括如上述的扣合结构,所述的两个开合件为柜体和柜门。A cabinet includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door, including the above-mentioned buckle structure, and the two opening and closing parts are the cabinet body and the cabinet door.
进一步地,此柜为制冷柜。Further, the cabinet is a refrigeration cabinet.
有益效果在于:两个开合件相互扣合后,外拉其中一个开合件使得两个开合件有相互打开的趋势,这个趋势使得配有弹性件的卡扣在引脱斜面的引导下克服弹性力移动直到与另一卡扣错开,从而使两个卡扣得以相互越过实现脱扣。此过程无需先操作开合件后拉动开合件,而是直接拉到开合件即可,相比于现有技术的操作方式省去了“在拉动开合件之前先操作开合件”这个步骤,从而更加方便在扣合后打开。The beneficial effect is that: after the two opening and closing parts are fastened to each other, one of the opening and closing parts is pulled outward, so that the two opening and closing parts have a tendency to be opened to each other, and this trend makes the buckle equipped with the elastic part guided by the take-off slope. Move against the elastic force until it is staggered with the other buckle, so that the two buckles can pass each other and release. This process does not need to operate the opening and closing parts first and then pull the opening and closing parts, but can directly pull the opening and closing parts. Compared with the operation method of the prior art, "operating the opening and closing parts before pulling the opening and closing parts" is omitted This step makes it more convenient to open after being fastened.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为第一实施例的柜的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the perspective schematic diagram of the cabinet of the first embodiment;
图2为第一实施例的扣合结构相互分离后的剖面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buckling structures of the first embodiment after they are separated from each other;
图3为第一实施例的扣合结构相互扣合时的剖面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening structures of the first embodiment when they are fastened to each other;
图4为第二实施例的扣合结构相互扣合时的剖面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening structures of the second embodiment when they are fastened to each other;
图5为第三实施例的扣合结构未相互扣合时的剖面示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buckle structures of the third embodiment when they are not buckled with each other;
图6为第三实施例的扣合结构相互扣合时的剖面示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening structures of the third embodiment when they are fastened to each other;
图7为第四实施例的扣合结构相互扣合时的剖面示意图;7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buckle structures of the fourth embodiment when they are buckled with each other;
图8为第五实施例的扣合结构相互扣合时的剖面示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening structures of the fifth embodiment when they are fastened to each other;
图中:202、柜门;203、第二卡扣;204、柜体;205、引扣斜面;207、楔形端头;208、压簧;2081、拉簧;212、引脱斜面;31、第一卡扣;33、铰接点。In the figure: 202, cabinet door; 203, second buckle; 204, cabinet body; 205, lead buckle slope; 207, wedge end; 208, compression spring; 2081, tension spring; 212, lead off slope; 31, The first buckle; 33. The hinge point.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
第一实施例的制冷柜如图1,柜体204上设有卡槽,卡槽中设有第一卡扣31,柜门202上设有第二卡扣203。见图2,第一卡扣31上设有面朝第二卡扣203的引扣斜面205,第二卡扣203装在柜门202的安装槽内,朝外伸出形成楔形端头207,在第二卡扣203一端配有压簧208,作为弹性件顶住槽壁。从如图2的状态开始,柜门202绕其与柜体204的铰接点33顺时针转动靠近柜体204,楔形端头207在第一卡扣31的引扣斜面205的引导下,克服压簧208的弹性力上移至与第一卡扣31错开继而越过第一卡扣31,之后楔形端头207被压簧208下压从而与第一卡扣31叠合实现扣合,如图3所示,柜门202就闭合了。The refrigerating cabinet of the first embodiment is shown in FIG. 1 , the
楔形端头207在与第一卡扣31扣合处设有引脱斜面212。在需打开柜门202时,人手稍用力把柜门202往外拉以产生使柜门202打开的趋势,楔形端头207就会在自身的引脱斜面212的引导下,克服压簧208弹性力上移至与第一卡扣31错开,从而得以越过第一卡扣31实现脱扣,柜门202就打开了,此状态下,引脱斜面212背朝第一卡扣31。The wedge-
以下给出一些非优选实施例,这些非优选实施例都是在第一实施例的基础上作出了改动,虽变换了第一实施例的扣合结构中的某些结构,但仍能实现扣合结构在扣合后方便打开。Some non-preferred embodiments are given below. These non-preferred embodiments are all modified on the basis of the first embodiment. Although some structures in the buckle structure of the first embodiment are changed, the buckle can still be realized. The closed structure is easy to open after being fastened.
第二实施例如图4所示,第一卡扣31改为位置固定地设在柜门202上,第二卡扣203改为可活动地设置柜体204的卡槽内,压簧208改为设置在第二卡扣203的下方。柜门202在打开状态下,关上柜门202,第二卡扣203在引扣斜面205的引导下克服压簧208的弹性力下移至与第一卡扣31错开继而被第一卡扣31越过,之后第二卡扣203被压簧208上推从而与第一卡扣31叠合实现扣合。外拉柜门202时,第二卡扣203在引脱斜面212的引导下克服压簧208的弹性力下移至与第一卡扣31错开继而被第一卡扣31越过,柜门202就能被打开。The second embodiment is shown in FIG. 4 , the
第三实施例如图5所示,引扣斜面205改为设在第二卡扣203上,引脱斜面212改为设在第一卡扣31上。柜门202在打开状态下,关上柜门202,第二卡扣203在引扣斜面205的引导下克服压簧208的弹性力上移至与第一卡扣31错开继而越过第一卡扣31,之后第二卡扣203被压簧208下压从而与第一卡扣31叠合实现扣合。如图6所示,外拉柜门202时,第二卡扣203在引脱斜面212的引导下克服压簧208的弹性力上移至与第一卡扣31错开继而越过第一卡扣31,柜门202就能被打开。In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the
第四实施例如图7所示,压簧208可以改为拉簧2081,且在柜门202关上的状态下,拉簧2081位于第二卡扣203的下方。Fourth Embodiment As shown in FIG. 7 , the
第五实施例如图8所示,第二卡扣203改为不设置引脱斜面212,第一卡扣31改为既设置引扣斜面205又设置引脱斜面212。与图1~3的技术方案相似,柜门202在打开状态下,关上柜门202,第二卡扣203在引扣斜面205的引导下克服压簧208的弹性力上移至与第一卡扣31的顶尖位置错开继而越过第一卡扣31的顶尖位置,之后第二卡扣203被压簧208下压从而与第一卡扣31叠合实现扣合。不同之处在于,外拉柜门202时,第二卡扣203在引脱斜面212的引导下克服压簧208的弹性力上移至与第一卡扣31的顶尖位置错开继而越过第一卡扣31的顶尖位置,柜门202就能被打开。In the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the
应说明,柜体204和柜门202在以上实施例中作为两个开合件,柜体204和柜门202能够相互打开即可,并非一定要柜门202相对柜体204打开。除制冷柜外,其他柜如餐柜、橱柜等均可应用上文给出的扣合结构。It should be noted that the
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010357651.1A CN111485777A (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Buckling structure and cabinet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010357651.1A CN111485777A (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Buckling structure and cabinet |
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| CN111485777A true CN111485777A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010357651.1A Pending CN111485777A (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Buckling structure and cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112249844A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-22 | 台州职业技术学院 | Locking system and method for protective door of passenger-cargo dual-purpose ladder |
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| CN110644861A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigeration device |
| CN212224957U (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-12-25 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Buckling structure and cabinet |
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2020
- 2020-04-29 CN CN202010357651.1A patent/CN111485777A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP5087716B1 (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社ベスト | Opening door braking device |
| CN204282996U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-22 | 广州华立科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic door lock structure of cabinet door |
| CN207739808U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-17 | 宁波威霖住宅设施有限公司 | A kind of door open/close structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112249844A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-22 | 台州职业技术学院 | Locking system and method for protective door of passenger-cargo dual-purpose ladder |
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