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CN111571678B - Infrared double-side edge trimmer - Google Patents

Infrared double-side edge trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111571678B
CN111571678B CN202010415840.XA CN202010415840A CN111571678B CN 111571678 B CN111571678 B CN 111571678B CN 202010415840 A CN202010415840 A CN 202010415840A CN 111571678 B CN111571678 B CN 111571678B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust removal
plate
cutting knife
set firmly
fixedly arranged
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Application number
CN202010415840.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111571678A (en
Inventor
王宗阳
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Qingdao Huitong Wood Industry Co ltd
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Qingdao Huitong Wood Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010415840.XA priority Critical patent/CN111571678B/en
Publication of CN111571678A publication Critical patent/CN111571678A/en
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Publication of CN111571678B publication Critical patent/CN111571678B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/157Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
    • B26D1/18Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411Filter cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2635Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an infrared bilateral trimmer, which belongs to the technical field of trimming of plates and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with a door-shaped support frame, the support frame is used for placing plates, the top of the support frame is provided with a positioning device, the top of a workbench is connected with a bilateral cutting device in a sliding manner along the length direction of the support frame, one side of the base is provided with a dust removal device, and the dust removal device is connected with the bilateral cutting device; the dust removal device comprises an air draft cover fixedly connected to one side of the bilateral cutting device, the air draft cover is obliquely arranged towards the bilateral cutting device, an air draft pipe is fixedly connected to the air draft cover, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the air draft pipe, a primary dust removal mechanism and a secondary dust removal mechanism are connected to the air draft pipe, and the air draft pipe is a hose.

Description

Infrared double-side edge trimmer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate trimming, in particular to an infrared double-edge trimmer.
Background
At present, in the production process of plates, the formed plates need to be cut to obtain finished products with certain specifications. In the prior art, a transverse cutting machine is adopted, a travel switch or an encoder is used for controlling the cutting length of the transverse cutting machine, and a longer plate is cut into a finished plate with a specified length. This is simple and easy to implement, but because of equipment vibration or other electrical signal interference, errors exist between the length and diagonal size of the cut sheet material and the standard. The differentiation of the same batch of plates is obvious. The national standard has different requirements on different plates for errors. Like XPS extruded sheet, the length requirement to its finished plate among the national standard is: l is more than or equal to 1000mm and less than 2000mm, the allowable length deviation is +/-5 mm, and the allowable diagonal deviation is +/-5 mm.
In the process of trimming the plate, because the plate is generally a polyurethane plate, a large amount of dust is generated during cutting, and dust pollution in a workshop is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an infrared bilateral edge trimmer which is provided with a dust removal device, wherein the dust removal device can separate dust in air, so that the effect of improving the workshop environment is achieved.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an infrared bilateral edge trimmer comprises a base, wherein a door-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and used for placing plates, a positioning device is arranged at the top of the support frame, a bilateral cutting device is connected to the top of a workbench in a sliding mode along the length direction of the support frame, a dust removal device is arranged on one side of the base and connected with the bilateral cutting device; dust collector includes the suction hood of fixed connection in bilateral cutting device one side, and the suction hood sets up towards bilateral cutting device slope, fixedly connected with exhaust column on the suction hood, has set firmly the air exhauster on the exhaust column, is connected with one-level dust removal mechanism and second grade dust removal mechanism on the exhaust column, and the exhaust column is the hose.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the exhaust column is the hose, when the seat that slides on the slide rail, the exhaust column slides along the seat that slides, do not influence during the dust enters into the exhaust column, the dust that the cutting panel produced drops to the suction hood in, the air exhauster makes and is the negative pressure state in the exhaust column, the dust follows the air admission to the exhaust column in, and in entering into one-level dust removal mechanism and second grade dust removal mechanism along the exhaust column, one-level dust removal mechanism and second grade dust removal mechanism separate the dust in the air, thereby reach the effect that improves workshop environment.
The invention is further configured to: one-level dust removal mechanism includes the cartridge filter, the inner wall of exhaust column and cartridge filter is the upwards setting of forty-five degrees slopes, the inner wall of cartridge filter has set firmly the spiral stock guide, the cartridge filter inner wall is located the below of spiral stock guide and has set firmly the dog, the dog with keep off down with the dust in the air, the bottom of exhaust column has set firmly discharging channel, the last ooff valve that has set firmly of discharging channel, the position that is close to the top in the cartridge filter has set firmly a baffle, form the holding tank between the top of baffle and cartridge filter, the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of baffle, the lateral wall of cartridge filter has set firmly a honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the exhaust column is in forty-five degrees entering into the cartridge filter, and the air current upwards flows along the spiral stock guide, and the dust in the air current collides with the inner wall of cartridge filter to and collide with the dog, and the dust drops to the bottom of cartridge filter, finally discharges through discharging channel, and the air upwards flows along the spiral stock guide from the bottom of cartridge filter, finally enters into the holding tank through the through-hole, thereby reduces the dust in the air.
The invention is further configured to: the second grade dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal section of thick bamboo, and the one end fixed connection of cartridge filter is kept away from to the passage is in the lateral wall of dust removal section of thick bamboo, and the intermediate position in the dust removal section of thick bamboo has set firmly a locating plate, has evenly set firmly a plurality of filter bags along its circumference on the locating plate, and the filter bag is made by synthetic fiber.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the air introduction after the passage filters the cartridge filter is to the section of thick bamboo that removes dust in, and the filter bag in the section of thick bamboo that removes dust is made by synthetic fiber, and the air can pass from it, keeps off the dust in the air down to the realization is to the effect that the dust was filtered once more.
The invention is further configured to: the gas vent has been seted up at the top of a dust removal section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of a dust removal section of thick bamboo has set firmly the unloading passageway, and the top that lies in the locating plate in the cartridge filter has set firmly polylith baffler, and baffler staggered arrangement and slope setting form the clearance that the air feed stream passed between the baffler that links to each other, leave the clearance between baffler and the dust removal section of thick bamboo, and the locating plate has the outside central point to put the downward sloping setting of department, and the bottom of locating plate has set firmly the unloading pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the air current upwards transmits from between the baffler board, and the dust between the air current and the friction between the baffler board, the dust drops to the locating plate downwards on, and in the dust rolled to the unloading pipe from the locating plate, the bottom that finally drops to a dust removal section of thick bamboo was finally discharged through the discharging pipe, and the air after the filtration was discharged from the gas vent.
The invention is further configured to: bilateral cutting device includes two slide rails, slide rail fixed connection is in the top of base, the length direction of slide rail extends along the length direction of base, the top of two slide rails has set firmly the seat of sliding jointly, the length direction setting of seat perpendicular to slide rail slides, the bottom of the seat of sliding has set firmly two gyro wheels, the gyro wheel slides and connects in the top of slide rail, the top of the seat of sliding slides and is connected with tool bit seat one and tool bit seat two, tool bit seat one and tool bit seat two are gone up and have set firmly cutting knife one and cutting knife two respectively, cutting knife one and two both sides that are located the support frame respectively of cutting knife, the position of cutting knife one is higher than the position of cutting knife two, on cutting knife one and the cutting knife two respectively fixedly connected with motor one and motor two.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when cutting panel, first drive cutting knife of motor rotates, and two drive cutting knives of motor rotate, and first cutting knife cuts panel downwards from the top of panel one side, and two upwards cutting panels from the bottom of panel are cut to two cutting knives, and the seat that slides along the slide rail, and the both sides deburring of two pairs of panel of cutting knife one and cutting knife.
The invention is further configured to: the tool bit comprises a sliding seat and a tool bit seat, wherein a stepping groove is formed in the sliding seat, a pair of first screws are rotatably connected to the stepping groove along the length direction of the stepping groove, one end of each first screw extends out of the sliding seat and is fixedly connected with a handle, and the tool bit seat I and the tool bit seat II are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the pair of first screws.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when cutting the panel of equidimension not, rotate the handle, the handle drives and rotates to screw one, can drive tool bit seat one and two relative motion of tool bit seat or back of the body motion mutually, can adjust the distance between cutting knife one and the cutting knife two, and then can be to the panel deburring of equidimension not.
The invention is further configured to: the positioning device comprises a positioning frame fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame in a door shape, a material blocking assembly is arranged on one side of the positioning frame close to the second cutting knife, and a material pressing assembly is fixedly arranged at the top in the positioning frame; the material stopping assembly comprises a fixing plate arranged on one side of a positioning frame, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, the first hydraulic cylinders are vertically arranged, cylinder bodies of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, and the end portions of piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly provided with a baffle plate which is vertically arranged.
By adopting the scheme, when the plates are placed, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder extends to push the baffle to move downwards, so that the side edge of the plate is abutted to the baffle, and the plates prevented from being stacked on the supporting frame are tidier.
The invention is further configured to: one side that the locating rack is close to the fixed plate has set firmly two guide posts, and the axial level of guide post sets up, and the guide post distributes in the both sides of locating rack, and the fixed plate slides and connects on the guide post, and the middle part threaded connection of fixed plate has the screw rod, and the axial level of screw rod sets up, and the screw rod passes behind the fixed plate to be connected with the locating rack rotation, and one side that the locating rack was kept away from to the screw rod has set firmly hand wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, rotate hand round, can drive the fixed plate and slide along the axial level of screw rod, can adjust the distance of fixed plate to the locating rack, and then can adjust the distance of baffle to the support frame, can be the panel that can place different sizes on the support frame, make the top of placing in the support frame of panel symmetry.
The invention is further configured to: the material pressing assembly comprises a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders, the cylinder bodies of the second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged in the positioning frame, the end parts of the piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly provided with pressing plates together, and the pressing plates are horizontally arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, place panel in the support frame top, the piston rod extension of pneumatic cylinder two, the clamp plate butt of the piston rod tip of pneumatic cylinder two in the top of panel, is fixed in the top of support frame with panel, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder one is withdrawed simultaneously, drives the baffle upward movement, prevents that the baffle from interfering cutting knife two.
The invention is further configured to: one end of the positioning frame is fixedly provided with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is perpendicular to the supporting frame, a second counter screw is connected in the supporting seat in a rotating mode, two infrared ray casting instruments are in threaded connection with the second counter screw, and the infrared ray casting instruments are located on two sides of the positioning frame respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, two infrared ray casting devices are projected the both sides of panel with the infrared ray, make cutting knife one and cutting knife two cut out along infrared ray's route, make the panel that cutting knife one and cutting knife two cut out more accord with the standard.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the exhaust hood is obliquely arranged towards the bilateral cutting device through the exhaust hood on one side of the bilateral cutting device, the exhaust hood is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe, a primary dust removal mechanism and a secondary dust removal mechanism are connected to the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is a hose, when a sliding seat slides on a sliding rail, the exhaust pipe slides along the sliding seat, dust does not enter the exhaust pipe, the dust generated by cutting a plate falls into the exhaust hood, the exhaust fan enables the interior of the exhaust pipe to be in a negative pressure state, the dust enters the exhaust pipe along with air and enters the primary dust removal mechanism and the secondary dust removal mechanism along the exhaust pipe, and the primary dust removal mechanism and the secondary dust removal mechanism separate dust in the air, so that the effect of improving the workshop environment is achieved;
2. the inner walls of the exhaust pipe and the filter cylinder are arranged upwards in a forty-five degree inclined manner, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly provided with a spiral guide plate, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is positioned below the spiral guide plate and is fixedly provided with a stop block used for stopping dust in the air, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is fixedly provided with a discharge passage, the discharge passage is fixedly provided with a switch valve, a partition plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to the top in the filter cylinder, a holding tank is formed between the partition plate and the top of the filter cylinder, the middle part of the partition plate is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe is connected with a secondary filtering mechanism, the exhaust pipe enters the filter cylinder in a forty-five degree manner, airflow upwards flows along the spiral guide plate, the dust in the airflow collides with the inner wall of the filter cylinder and collides with the stop block, the dust falls to the bottom of the filter cylinder and is finally discharged through the discharge passage, the air flows upwards from the bottom of the filter cartridge along the spiral material guide plate and finally enters the accommodating groove through the through holes, so that dust in the air is reduced;
3. the stepping groove is formed in the sliding seat, the stepping groove is connected with the first counter screw in a rotating mode along the length direction of the stepping groove, one end of the first counter screw extends out of the sliding seat and is fixedly connected with a handle, the first tool bit seat and the second tool bit seat are in threaded connection with the two ends of the first counter screw respectively, when plates of different sizes are cut, the handle is rotated, the handle drives the first counter screw to rotate, the first tool bit seat and the second tool bit seat can be driven to move relatively or move back to back, the distance between the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife can be adjusted, and then the plates of different sizes can be trimmed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base, bilateral cutting device and positioning device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the bilateral cutting device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the positioning device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a swage assembly shown in relief;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the dust removing apparatus;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removing device shown in relief;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier plate.
In the figure, 1, a base; 11. a support frame; 2. a positioning device; 21. a positioning frame; 22. the material blocking component; 221. a fixing plate; 222. a first hydraulic cylinder; 223. a baffle plate; 224. a guide post; 225. a screw; 226. a hand-operated wheel; 23. a material pressing component; 231. a second hydraulic cylinder; 232. pressing a plate; 24. a supporting seat; 241. aligning the second filaments; 242. an infrared ray casting instrument; 3. a bilateral cutting device; 31. a slide rail; 32. a sliding seat; 321. a roller; 322. a yielding groove; 323. aligning the first filaments; 324. a handle; 33. a tool bit seat I; 331. a first cutting knife; 332. a first motor; 34. a second tool bit seat; 341. a second cutting knife; 342. a second motor; 4. a dust removal device; 41. an air draft cover; 42. an exhaust pipe; 43. an exhaust fan; 44. a primary dust removal mechanism; 441. a filter cartridge; 442. a spiral material guide plate; 443. a stopper; 444. a discharge channel; 4441. an on-off valve; 445. a partition plate; 4451. a through hole; 446. accommodating grooves; 447. a material guide pipe; 45. a secondary dust removal mechanism 45; 451. a dust removal cylinder; 452. positioning a plate; 453. a filter bag; 454. an exhaust port; 455. a blanking channel; 456. a barrier plate; 457. and (5) discharging the material pipe.
Detailed Description
An infrared bilateral edge trimmer, see figure 1, including the base 1, the top of the base 1 sets up a door type supporting arm 11 fixedly, the supporting arm 11 is used for placing the board, the top of the supporting arm 11 has locating devices 2, the top of the work station slips and connects with the bilateral cutting device 3 along the length direction of the supporting arm 11, there are dust-collecting devices 4 on one side of the base 1, the dust-collecting device 4 is connected with bilateral cutting device 3; the plate is placed at the top of the support frame 11, the positioning device 2 fixes the plate on the support frame 11, the two-way cutting device 3 cuts edges of two sides of the plate, and the dust removal device 4 is used for removing dust generated by cutting the plate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bilateral cutting device 3 includes two sliding rails 31, the sliding rails 31 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the length direction of the sliding rails 31 extends along the length direction of the base 1, a sliding seat 32 is fixedly arranged on the top of the two sliding rails 31, the sliding seat 32 is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding rails 31, two rollers 321 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat 32, the rollers 321 are slidably connected to the top of the sliding rails 31, the top of the sliding seat 32 is slidably connected with a first tool bit seat 33 and a second tool bit seat 34, a first cutting knife 331 and a second cutting knife 341 are respectively fixedly arranged on the first tool bit seat 33 and the second tool bit seat 34, the first cutting knife 331 and the second cutting knife 341 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting frame 11, the first cutting knife 331 is higher than the second cutting knife 341, and a first motor 332 and a second motor 342 are respectively fixedly connected to the first cutting knife 331 and the second cutting knife 341; when cutting panel, first 332 drive cutters 331 of motor rotate, and second 342 drive cutters 341 of motor rotate, and first 331 of cutter cuts panel downwards from the top of panel one side, and second 341 cutter upwards cuts panel from the bottom of panel, and seat 32 that slides along slide rail 31, and first 331 of cutter and second 341 cutter are to the both sides deburring of panel. A yielding groove 322 is formed in the sliding seat 32, a first counter screw 323 is rotatably connected in the yielding groove 322 along the length direction of the yielding groove, one end of the first counter screw 323 extends out of the sliding seat 32 and is fixedly connected with a handle 324, and the first tool bit seat 33 and the second tool bit seat 34 are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the first counter screw 323; when plates with different sizes are cut, the handle 324 is rotated, the handle 324 drives the first cutting screw 323 to rotate, the first cutter head seat 33 and the second cutter head seat 34 can be driven to move relatively or oppositely, the distance between the first cutting knife 331 and the second cutting knife 341 can be adjusted, and then the plates with different sizes can be trimmed.
Referring to fig. 4, the positioning device 2 includes a positioning frame 21 fixedly disposed on the top of the supporting frame 11 in a door shape, a material blocking assembly 22 is disposed on one side of the positioning frame 21 close to the second cutting knife 341, and a material pressing assembly 23 is fixedly disposed on the top of the positioning frame 21. The material blocking assembly 22 comprises a fixing plate 221 arranged on one side of the positioning frame 21, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders I222 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 221, the hydraulic cylinders I222 are vertically arranged, the cylinder bodies of the hydraulic cylinders I222 are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 221, a baffle 223 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders, and the baffle 223 is vertically arranged; when the plates are placed, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 222 extends to push the baffle 223 to move downwards, so that the side edge of the plates abuts against the baffle 223, and the plates prevented from being stacked on the support frame 11 are tidier. Two guide columns 224 are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the fixing plate 221, of the positioning frame 21, the guide columns 224 are axially and horizontally arranged, the guide columns 224 are distributed on two sides of the positioning frame 21, the fixing plate 221 is connected to the guide columns 224 in a sliding mode, a screw 225 is connected to the middle of the fixing plate 221 in a threaded mode, the screw 225 is axially and horizontally arranged, the screw 225 penetrates through the fixing plate 221 and then is rotatably connected with the positioning frame 21, and a hand wheel 226 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the positioning frame 21, of the screw 225; rotating hand wheel 226, can drive fixed plate 221 along the axial level of screw rod 225 and slide, can adjust the distance of fixed plate 221 to locating rack 21, and then can adjust the distance of baffle 223 to support frame 11, can be to place the panel of different sizes on the support frame 11, make the symmetrical top of placing in support frame 11 of panel.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the swaging assembly 23 includes a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 231, the cylinder bodies of the second hydraulic cylinders 231 are fixedly arranged in the positioning frame 21, the end portions of the piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinders 231 are fixedly provided with pressing plates 232, and the pressing plates 232 are horizontally arranged; the plate is placed at the top of the support frame 11, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 231 extends, the pressing plate 232 at the end part of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 231 abuts against the top of the plate, the plate is fixed at the top of the support frame 11, meanwhile, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 222 is retracted to drive the baffle 223 to move upwards, and the baffle 223 is prevented from interfering the second cutting knife 341. One end of the positioning frame 21 is fixedly provided with a supporting seat 24, the supporting seat 24 is arranged perpendicular to the supporting frame 11, a paired screw 241 is rotatably connected in the supporting seat 24, two infrared ray casting instruments 242 are in threaded connection with the paired screw 241, and the infrared ray casting instruments 242 are respectively positioned on two sides of the positioning frame 21; two infrared ray casting devices 242 project the infrared ray to the both sides of panel, make cutting knife 331 and cutting knife 341 cut along the route of infrared ray, make the panel that cutting knife 331 and cutting knife 341 cut out more accord with the standard.
Referring to fig. 7, the dust removing device 4 includes an air draft cover 41 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 32, the air draft cover 41 is disposed obliquely toward the sliding seat 32, an air draft pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the air draft cover 41, an exhaust fan 43 is fixedly disposed on the air draft pipe 42, a primary dust removing mechanism 44 and a secondary dust removing mechanism 45 are connected to the air draft pipe 42, and the air draft pipe 42 is a hose; the dust that the cutting panel produced drops to in the air draft cover 41, be negative pressure state in air exhauster 43 makes the exhaust column 42, the dust follows the air and enters into exhaust column 42, and enter into one-level dust removal mechanism 44 and second grade dust removal mechanism 45 along exhaust column 42 in, one-level dust removal mechanism 44 and second grade dust removal mechanism 45 separate the dust in the air, thereby reach the effect that improves the workshop environment, exhaust column 42 is the hose, when sliding seat 32 slides on slide rail 31, exhaust column 42 slides along sliding seat 32, do not influence the dust and enter into in the exhaust column 42.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the primary dust removing mechanism 44 includes a filter cartridge 441, the exhaust pipe 42 and the inner wall of the filter cartridge 441 are disposed obliquely upward at forty-five degrees, the inner wall of the filter cartridge 441 is fixedly provided with a spiral guide plate 442, the inner wall of the filter cartridge 441 is disposed below the spiral guide plate 442 and is fixedly provided with a stopper 443, the stopper 443 is used for blocking dust in the air, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 42 is fixedly provided with a discharge channel 444, the discharge channel 444 is fixedly provided with a switch valve 4441, a partition plate 445 is fixedly disposed in the filter cartridge 441 at a position close to the top, an accommodating groove 446 is formed between the partition plate 445 and the top of the filter cartridge 441, the middle of the partition plate 445 is provided with a through hole 4451, the side wall of the filter cartridge 441 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, and the guide pipe is connected with the secondary filtering mechanism 45; the exhaust pipe 42 enters the filter cartridge 441 at forty-five degrees, the air flow flows upwards along the spiral guide plate 442, the dust in the air flow collides with the inner wall of the filter cartridge 441 and collides with the stopper 443, the dust falls to the bottom of the filter cartridge 441 and is finally discharged through the discharge channel 444, the air flows upwards along the spiral guide plate 442 from the bottom of the filter cartridge 441, and finally enters the accommodating groove 446 through the through hole 4451, so that the dust in the air is reduced.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the secondary dust removing mechanism 45 includes a dust removing cylinder 451, one end of the material guiding pipe 447, which is far away from the filter cartridge 441, is fixedly connected to a side wall of the dust removing cylinder 451, a positioning plate 452 is fixedly disposed at a middle position in the dust removing cylinder 451, a plurality of filter bags 453 are uniformly and fixedly disposed on the positioning plate 452 along a circumferential direction thereof, and the filter bags 453 are made of synthetic fibers; the material guide pipe 447 guides the air filtered in the filter cartridge 441 into the dust removing cylinder 451, and the filter bag 453 in the dust removing cylinder 451 is made of synthetic fiber, so that the air can pass therethrough to block dust in the air, thereby achieving the effect of re-filtering the dust. The top of the dust removing cylinder 451 is provided with an exhaust port 454, the bottom of the dust removing cylinder 451 is fixedly provided with a blanking channel 455, a plurality of blocking plates 456 are fixedly arranged above the positioning plate 452 in the filter cylinder 441, the blocking plates 456 are arranged in a staggered and inclined manner, a gap for air flow to pass through is formed between the connected blocking plates 456, a gap is reserved between the blocking plates 456 and the dust removing cylinder 451, the positioning plate 452 is arranged in a downward inclined manner at the outward center, and the bottom of the positioning plate 452 is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe 457; the air current is upwards transmitted from the blocking plates 456, the dust between the air currents rubs with the blocking plates 456, the dust falls downwards onto the positioning plate 452, the dust rolls into the blanking pipe 457 from the positioning plate 452, finally falls to the bottom of the dust removing barrel 451, and is finally discharged through the discharge pipe, and the filtered air is discharged from the exhaust port 454.
The use principle is as follows: firstly, fixing a plate on a support frame 11, when the plate is placed, extending a piston rod of a first hydraulic cylinder 222 to push a baffle 223 to move downwards, enabling the side edge of the plate to abut against the baffle 223, so that the plate prevented from being stacked on the support frame 11 is more orderly, extending a piston rod of a second hydraulic cylinder 231, enabling a pressing plate 232 at the end part of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 231 to abut against the top of the plate, fixing the plate on the top of the support frame 11, retracting the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 222 to drive the baffle 223 to move upwards, and preventing the baffle 223 from interfering with a second cutting knife 341; then, the infrared ray projector 242 projects infrared rays to both sides of the plate, so that the sliding seat 32 drives the first cutting knife 331 and the second cutting knife 341 to cut along the path of the infrared rays; meanwhile, the air draft cover 41 slides along with the sliding seat 32, the exhaust fan 43 sucks generated dust into the exhaust pipe 42, then the dust enters the filter cartridge 441 through the exhaust pipe 42, the filter cartridge 441 performs primary filtering on the dust in the air, the filtered air is poured into the dust removal cylinder 451 through the material guide pipe 447, and the dust in the air is filtered again in the dust removal cylinder 451, so that the effects of purifying the air and improving the workshop environment are achieved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an infrared bilateral trimmer, includes base (1), and the top of base (1) has set firmly support frame (11) of a door type, and support frame (11) are used for placing panel, and the top of support frame (11) is provided with positioner (2), and the length direction of support frame (11) is followed at the top of workstation and slides and be connected with bilateral cutting device (3), its characterized in that:
a dust removal device (4) is arranged on one side of the base (1), and the dust removal device (4) is connected with the bilateral cutting device (3);
the dust removal device (4) comprises an air draft cover (41) fixedly connected to one side of the double-side cutting device (3), the air draft cover (41) is obliquely arranged towards the double-side cutting device (3), an air draft pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the air draft cover (41), an exhaust fan (43) is fixedly arranged on the air draft pipe (42), a primary dust removal mechanism and a secondary dust removal mechanism are connected to the air draft pipe (42), and the air draft pipe (42) is a hose;
one-level dust removal mechanism includes cartridge filter (441), the inner wall of exhaust column (42) and cartridge filter (441) is the upwards setting of forty-five degree slope, the inner wall of cartridge filter (441) has set firmly spiral stock guide (442), the below that cartridge filter (441) inner wall is located spiral stock guide (442) has set firmly dog (443), dog (443) with keep off the dust in the air down, the bottom of exhaust column (42) has set firmly discharge channel (444), switch valve (4441) have set firmly on discharge channel (444), the position that is close to the top in cartridge filter (441) has set firmly a baffle (445), form between the top of baffle (445) and cartridge filter (441) holding tank (446), through-hole (4451) have been seted up at the middle part of baffle (445), the lateral wall of cartridge filter (441) has set firmly a honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct is connected with secondary filter mechanism (45).
2. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 1, wherein: the secondary dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal cylinder (451), one end, far away from the filter cartridge (441), of the material guide pipe (447) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust removal cylinder (451), a positioning plate (452) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the dust removal cylinder (451), a plurality of filter bags (453) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the positioning plate (452) along the circumferential direction of the positioning plate, and the filter bags (453) are made of synthetic fibers.
3. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 2, wherein: exhaust port (454) have been seted up at the top of dust removal section of thick bamboo (451), the bottom of dust removal section of thick bamboo (451) has set firmly unloading passageway (455), the top that is located locating plate (452) in cartridge filter (441) has set firmly polylith separation plate (456), separation plate (456) staggered arrangement and slope setting, form the clearance that the air feed stream passed between the separation plate (456) that links to each other, leave the clearance between separation plate (456) and dust removal section of thick bamboo (451), locating plate (452) have outside central point department's downward sloping to set up, and the bottom of locating plate (452) has set firmly unloading pipe (457).
4. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 1, wherein: the bilateral cutting device (3) comprises two sliding rails (31), the sliding rails (31) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the length direction of the sliding rails (31) extends along the length direction of the base (1), sliding seats (32) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sliding rails (31) together, the sliding seats (32) are perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding rails (31), two rollers (321) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the sliding seats (32), the rollers (321) are connected to the tops of the sliding rails (31) in a sliding manner, the tops of the sliding seats (32) are connected with a first cutter head seat (33) and a second cutter head seat (34) in a sliding manner, a first cutting knife (331) and a second cutting knife (341) are fixedly arranged on the first cutter head seat (33) and the second cutter head seat (34) respectively, the first cutting knife (331) and the second cutting knife (341) are positioned on two sides of the support frame (11) respectively, the first cutting knife (331) is positioned higher than the second cutting knife (341), the first cutting knife (331) and the second cutting knife (341) are fixedly connected with a first motor (332) and a second motor (342) respectively.
5. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 4, wherein: offer groove (322) in sliding seat (32), offer the groove (322) in and seted up along its length direction and rotate and be connected with to silk one (323), extend sliding seat (32) and fixedly connected with handle (324) to the one end of silk one (323), tool bit seat one (33) and tool bit seat two (34) threaded connection respectively in the both ends to silk one (323).
6. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 1, wherein:
the positioning device (2) comprises a positioning frame (21) fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame (11) in a door shape, a material blocking assembly (22) is arranged on one side, close to the second cutting knife (341), of the positioning frame (21), and a material pressing assembly (23) is fixedly arranged at the top in the positioning frame (21);
the material blocking assembly (22) comprises a fixing plate (221) arranged on one side of a positioning frame (21), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders I (222) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (221), the hydraulic cylinders I (222) are vertically arranged, cylinder bodies of the hydraulic cylinders I (222) are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (221), a baffle (223) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder, and the baffle (223) is vertically arranged.
7. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 6, wherein: one side that locating rack (21) is close to fixed plate (221) has set firmly two guide posts (224), the axial level setting of guide post (224), guide post (224) distribute in the both sides of locating rack (21), fixed plate (221) slide and connect on guide post (224), the middle part threaded connection of fixed plate (221) has screw rod (225), the axial level setting of screw rod (225), screw rod (225) pass behind fixed plate (221) and rotate with locating rack (21) and be connected, one side that locating rack (21) was kept away from in screw rod (225) has set firmly hand wheel (226).
8. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 6, wherein: the material pressing assembly (23) comprises a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders (231), the cylinder bodies of the second hydraulic cylinders (231) are fixedly arranged in the positioning frame (21), the end parts of the piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinders (231) are fixedly provided with pressing plates (232) together, and the pressing plates (232) are horizontally arranged.
9. The infrared double-sided edger of claim 8, wherein: one end of locating rack (21) sets firmly supporting seat (24), and supporting seat (24) perpendicular to support frame (11) set up, and supporting seat (24) internal rotation is connected with two (241) to the silk, and threaded connection has two infrared ray casting appearance (242) on two (241) to the silk, and infrared ray casting appearance (242) are located the both sides of locating rack (21) respectively.
CN202010415840.XA 2020-05-16 2020-05-16 Infrared double-side edge trimmer Active CN111571678B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN202952296U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-05-29 安徽鑫煜门窗有限公司 Edging grooving machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic door
US9358695B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-06-07 Seiko Ltd. Trimmer apparatus
CN207327106U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-08 上海华峰普恩聚氨酯有限公司 Plate Double flat edge trimmer
CN108274512A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 重庆蓝兔塑胶制品有限公司 Wood-plastic board cutting mechanism
CN210500369U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-12 山东启原纳米科技有限公司 Nano carbon heating film wrapping bag side cut device
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