CN111880669B - Audio control method and device, audio equipment, computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an audio control method and device, audio equipment, and computer-readable storage media. The audio control method is applied to audio equipment. The audio equipment includes a rocker component. The method includes: Step S1: Obtaining the first variables x1 and The second variable y1, where the first variable x1 is proportional to the rocking amount of the rocker current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly in the first direction, and the second variable y1 is proportional to the rocking amount of the rocker assembly. The current position of the rod is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly; Step S2: Perform first or second direction control based on the relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1 audio operations. The present invention can utilize the rocker assembly to realize audio control of the audio equipment, and can meet the user's various audio control needs through the rocker assembly, which is beneficial to reducing the number of control switches of the audio equipment.

Description

Audio control method and device, audio equipment, computer-readable storage medium

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of audio technology, and in particular, to an audio control method and device, audio equipment, and computer-readable storage media.

Background technique

As a smart home electronic product, Bluetooth speakers are now widely popular in the market. In order to facilitate user operation, Bluetooth speakers are usually equipped with more control switches (such as pause playback button, volume increase button, volume decrease button, etc.). Different control switches are used to meet the different control needs of users.

Contents of the invention

Based on the above status quo, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an audio control method and device, audio equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium that can meet the user's various audio control needs and help reduce the number of control switches of the audio equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention provides an audio control method, which is applied to audio equipment. The audio equipment includes a rocker assembly. The method includes:

Step S1: Obtain the first variable x1 and the second variable y1, wherein the first variable x1 and the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly are in the first direction relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The second variable y1 is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction of the rocker current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly, and the first direction is proportional to The second direction is vertical;

Step S2: Perform an audio operation controlled by the first direction or the second direction according to the size relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1.

Further, the audio device further includes a movable mechanism associated with the rocker assembly; the method further includes:

Step SS1: Obtain the third variable z1, which changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction;

Step SS2: Execute the switching operation of the third direction control according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value.

Further, the audio device further includes a Hall switch, the Hall switch includes a Hall element and a magnet, the movable mechanism includes the Hall element or the magnet, and the rocker assembly is in the third position. Movement in three directions can change the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction, thereby changing the output voltage of the Hall element. The third direction is related to the third direction. One direction and the second direction are both vertical;

Wherein, in step SS1, the third variable z1 is the output voltage of the Hall element.

Further, the control in the first direction is an operation to adjust the volume, and the control in the second direction is an operation to switch the audio resource played;

Among them, step S2 includes:

Step S21: Determine whether the absolute value of x1 is less than the absolute value of y1. If not, execute step S22. If yes, execute step S23;

Step S22: Adjust the volume according to the positive or negative value of x1, where positive x1 indicates the positive direction of the first direction, and negative x1 indicates the reverse direction of the first direction;

Step S23: Switch the played audio resource according to the positive or negative value of y1, where positive y1 indicates the forward direction of the second direction, and negative y1 indicates the reverse direction of the second direction.

Further, step S22 includes:

Step S22a: Determine whether the absolute value of x1 is greater than the first offset threshold. If yes, execute step S22b. If not, execute step S22c;

Step S22b: If x1 is positive, increase the volume of the set value; if x1 is negative, decrease the volume of the set value;

Step S22c: Keep the current volume unchanged.

Further, step S23 includes:

Step S23a: Determine whether the absolute value of y1 is greater than the second offset threshold. If yes, execute step S23b. If not, execute step S23c;

Step S23b: If y1 is positive, switch to the next audio resource in the play directory for playback; if y1 is negative, switch to the previous audio resource in the play directory for playback;

Step S23c: Keep the currently played audio resource unchanged.

Further, the method also includes:

The audio control operation is performed according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time.

Further, performing the audio control operation based on the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time includes:

If the change track of the rocker position is to rotate around the reset position of the rocker for one revolution, the current paused playback state is switched to the playback state or the current playback state is switched to the paused playback state.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention also provides an audio control device, which is applied to audio equipment. The audio equipment includes a rocker assembly, and the audio control device includes:

The first acquisition module is used to acquire the first variable x1 and the second variable y1, wherein the first variable x1 and the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly are relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The second variable y1 is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction relative to the current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;

The first control module is configured to perform an audio operation controlled by the first direction or the second direction according to the magnitude relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1.

Further, the audio equipment further includes a movable mechanism associated with the rocker assembly; the audio control device further includes:

The second acquisition module is used to acquire the third variable z1, which changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction;

The second control module is configured to perform the switching operation of the third direction control according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value.

Further, the audio control device also includes:

The third control module is used to perform audio control operations according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention also provides an audio device, including a rocker component, a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein instructions are stored in the memory for the processing. When the processor executes the instruction, the above audio control method can be implemented.

Further, the audio device is a speaker, headphones, TV, projector, smart tablet, notebook computer or desktop computer.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the program is executed by a processor, the above audio control method is implemented.

The audio control method provided by the present invention can realize the audio control of the audio equipment by using the rocker assembly, and can meet the user's various audio control needs through the rocker assembly, which is beneficial to reducing the number of control switches of the audio equipment.

Description of the drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

Figure 1 is a flow chart of an audio control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Figures 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of a Hall switch and rocker assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a magnet provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited only to these examples. In the following detailed description of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail. In order to avoid confusing the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, and components are not described in detail.

Furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the words “include,” “include,” and similar words shall be interpreted in an inclusive sense rather than in an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, as “including but not limited to” meaning.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a flow chart of an audio control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to audio equipment. The audio equipment includes a joystick assembly. The method includes:

Step S1: Obtain the first variable x1 and the second variable y1, wherein the first variable x1 and the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly are in the first direction relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The second variable y1 is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction of the rocker current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly, and the first direction is proportional to The second direction is vertical;

Step S2: Perform an audio operation controlled by the first direction or the second direction according to the size relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1.

The audio control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can use the joystick component to realize audio control of the audio device. The joystick component can meet the user's various audio control needs, which is beneficial to reducing the number of control switches of the audio device.

For example, in one embodiment, the rocker assembly may be a two-dimensional rocker assembly. The rocking of the rocker includes rocking in the X-axis direction and rocking in the Y-axis direction. As shown in Figure 2, with the X-axis direction is the first direction, the Y-axis direction is the second direction, the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly is the origin, (x, y) is the current position of the rocker, and the first variables x1 and The second variable y1;

In the embodiment of the present invention, the rocker assembly may include a rocker and a rocker potentiometer. When the rocker positions are different (that is, when the offsets on the X-axis and the Y-axis are different), the resistance of the rocker potentiometer is different. The output voltage signal will also change. The current position of the joystick can be obtained through the voltage signal currently output by the joystick potentiometer;

Preferably, in one embodiment, the audio device further includes a movable mechanism associated with the rocker assembly, and the above audio control method further includes:

Step SS1: Obtain the third variable z1. The third variable z1 changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction. For example, the third variable z1 z1 may be the offset in the third direction of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position;

Step SS2: Execute the switching operation of the third direction control according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value.

For example, in one embodiment, the audio device further includes a Hall switch, the Hall switch includes a Hall element and a magnet, the movable mechanism includes the Hall element or the magnet, and the rocker The movement of the component in the third direction can change the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction, thereby changing the output voltage of the Hall element. The direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction; wherein step SS1 includes: obtaining the output voltage of the Hall element, that is, the third variable z1 can be the output voltage of the Hall element;

That is, in this embodiment, the rocker assembly can move in the third direction, and the relative position between the Hall element and the magnet can be changed by moving the rocker assembly in the third direction, thereby changing the Hall element. The output voltage of the Hall element. For example, in one embodiment, the greater the third variable z1 is, the greater the output voltage of the Hall element is. Correspondingly, in step SS2, the Hall element can be The relationship between the output voltage and the preset voltage threshold is used to perform the switching operation controlled by the third direction. For example, if the output voltage of the Hall element is greater than the first threshold, the turn-on instruction is executed. If the output voltage of the Hall element is less than the second threshold, the turn-on instruction is executed. threshold, the shutdown instruction is executed, and the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.

For example, in one embodiment, in step S2, if the absolute value of x1 is less than the absolute value of y1, a volume reduction operation is performed. For example, the volume of the set value can be reduced. If the absolute value of value, perform a volume increase operation, for example, you can increase the volume of the set value.

Preferably, in order to meet more control requirements, the direction of the offset in the first direction (forward or reverse) and the direction of the offset in the second direction (forward or reverse) can also be used. Perform different audio control operations. For example, in one embodiment, the control in the first direction is the operation of adjusting the volume, and the control in the second direction is the operation of switching the played audio resource. The above step S2 may include :

Step S21: Determine whether the absolute value of x1 is less than the absolute value of y1. If not, execute step S22. If yes, execute step S23;

Step S22: Enter the volume adjustment mode, and adjust the volume according to the positive or negative value of The reverse direction of the first direction (i.e. x1 is the reverse offset towards the X-axis);

Step S23: Enter the audio resource adjustment mode, and switch the played audio resources according to the positive or negative value of y1, where y1 is positive, indicating the positive direction of the second direction (that is, y1 is a positive offset toward the Y axis), and y1 is Negative indicates the reverse direction of the second direction (that is, y1 is the reverse offset toward the Y-axis). For example, switching audio resources may be switching of radio channels or audio files.

Preferably, in order to reduce accidental touch operations, in an embodiment, step S22 may include:

Step S22a: Determine whether the absolute value of x1 is greater than the first offset threshold. If yes, execute step S22b. If not, execute step S22c;

Wherein, the first offset threshold can be preset according to specific circumstances;

Step S22b: If x1 is positive, increase the volume of the set value; if x1 is negative, decrease the volume of the set value;

Step S22c: Keep the current volume unchanged.

Preferably, in order to reduce accidental touch operations, in an embodiment, step S23 includes:

Step S23a: Determine whether the absolute value of y1 is greater than the second offset threshold. If yes, execute step S23b. If not, execute step S23c;

Wherein, the second offset threshold can be preset according to specific circumstances;

Step S23b: If y1 is positive, switch to the next audio resource in the play directory for playback; if y1 is negative, switch to the previous audio resource in the play directory for playback;

Step S23c: Keep the currently played audio resource unchanged.

For example, in one embodiment, an audio control instruction list can be established and stored in advance. The audio control instruction list includes different audio control instructions. After the processor determines the audio control operation currently to be performed through the above method, it can obtain the audio control instruction from the audio control instruction list. The corresponding audio control instruction is retrieved from the control instruction list and executed to implement the corresponding audio control function.

Preferably, in an embodiment, in order to meet more control requirements, the above audio control method may also include:

Perform an audio control operation according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time. For example, this step may specifically include: if the rocker position change trajectory is around the rocker When the lever reset position rotates for one revolution, the current paused playback state is switched to the playback state or the current playback state is switched to the paused playback state.

For example, in one embodiment, if it is determined that within the preset time period before the current time, the rocker position change trajectory is a clockwise rotation around the rocker reset position (more than 360 degrees clockwise rotation), then the audio Switching of the output state (if the current audio device is in the playback state, the audio device switches to the paused playback state; if the current audio device is in the paused playback state, the audio device switches to the playback state).

The audio control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can use the joystick assembly to realize audio control of the audio equipment, can meet the user's various control needs, is conducive to reducing the number of control switches of the audio equipment, and is easy to operate.

An embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio control device, which is applied to audio equipment. The audio equipment includes a rocker assembly, and the audio control device includes:

The first acquisition module is used to acquire the first variable x1 and the second variable y1, wherein the first variable x1 and the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly are relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The second variable y1 is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction relative to the current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;

The first control module is configured to perform an audio operation controlled by the first direction or the second direction according to the magnitude relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the audio equipment further includes a movable mechanism associated with the rocker assembly; the audio control device further includes:

The second acquisition module is used to acquire the third variable z1, which changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction;

The second control module is configured to perform the switching operation of the third direction control according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the audio control device further includes:

The third control module is used to perform audio control operations according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time.

An embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio device, including a joystick component, a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein instructions are stored in the memory for execution by the processor, and when the When the processor executes the instructions, the above audio control method can be implemented.

For example, the audio device may be a speaker, headphones, TV, projector, smart tablet, laptop or desktop computer.

Preferably, in an embodiment, the above-mentioned audio device may further include a Hall switch, and the rocker assembly and the Hall switch are respectively connected to the processor of the audio device;

Wherein, the Hall switch includes a Hall element and a magnet;

The rocker assembly is movable in a preset direction, and the movement of the rocker assembly in the preset direction can change the relative position between the Hall element and the magnet. The preset direction The rocking plane of the joystick is perpendicular to the rocker assembly, that is, the preset direction is the length direction of the joystick when the rocker assembly is in the reset position.

The audio device provided by this embodiment includes a Hall switch and a rocker assembly that is movable in a preset direction, and the movement of the rocker assembly in the preset direction can change the relative relationship between the Hall element and the magnet in the Hall switch. position, during the control process, the user can not only shake the rocker of the rocker assembly on the rockable plane of the joystick to control the rocker assembly, but also move the rocker assembly in the preset direction to change the Hall switch. The relative position between the Hall element and the magnet realizes the control of the Hall switch, which not only meets a variety of audio control needs, helps reduce the number of control switches in audio equipment, and also facilitates user control.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the rocker assembly is connected to the Hall element or the magnet through a linkage component, so that the movement of the rocker assembly in the preset direction can change the Hall element. The relative position between the element and the magnet.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the magnets include a first magnet and a second magnet, and the rocker assembly, the first magnet, the Hall element, and the second magnet move in the preset direction. Arranged in sequence above, the rocker assembly is connected to the Hall element through the linkage component.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the first magnet is provided with a through hole, the linkage component passes through the through hole, one end of the linkage component is connected to the rocker assembly, and the other end of the linkage component is connected to The Hall element.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the first magnet is annular, and the via hole is a circular via hole.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the linkage component includes a linkage rod, the linkage rod is an insulated hollow structure, and the signal line of the Hall switch is also provided in the linkage rod.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the control switch further includes a cylindrical casing, the Hall element and the magnet are arranged in the casing, and there is a hole on the casing for the rocker assembly to enter and exit. of opening.

For example, referring to Figures 3 and 4, the control switch of the audio device (such as a speaker) in this embodiment includes a Hall switch, a rocker assembly 220 and a cylindrical housing 240;

Among them, the Hall switch includes a Hall element 213 and first magnet 211 and second magnet 212. The first magnet 211 and the second magnet 212 can be magnets. The Hall element 213 is used to sense the environmental magnetic field and generate a corresponding Hall voltage;

The rocker assembly 220 is movable in a preset direction (ie, the third direction), which is perpendicular to the rocking plane of the rocker assembly 220, and the rocker assembly 220, the first magnet 211, the Hall element 213, The second magnets 212 are arranged sequentially in the preset direction;

The Hall element 213, the first magnet 211 and the second magnet 212 are arranged in the housing 240, and the first magnet 211 and the second magnet 212 are fixed in the housing 140 through the fixing device 241. The housing 240 is provided with a rocker assembly 220 The entrance and exit opening facilitates the rocker assembly 220 to be pushed into or pulled out of the housing 240. In addition, the first magnet 211 and the second magnet 212 can limit the movable range of the Hall element 111 in the preset direction;

The rocker assembly 220 is connected to the Hall element 213 through a linkage component, so that the movement of the rocker assembly 220 in the preset direction can drive the movement of the Hall element 213 in the preset direction, thereby changing the relationship between the Hall element 111 and the first magnet. 211 and the relative position of the second magnet 212, thereby changing the output state of the Hall switch;

The rocker assembly 220 includes a rocker 221 and a rocker potentiometer 222. The user can rock the rocker on a rockable plane of the rocker (that is, the rocking of the rocker may include rocking in the first direction and rocking in the second direction). ), the rocker potentiometer 222 outputs different electrical signals;

The linkage component includes a linkage rod 231. Preferably, the linkage component may also include a detachable connector 232, through which the remote sensing switch 220 and the linkage rod 231 are connected, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the remote sensing switch 220;

For example, as shown in Figure 5, a through hole 211a can be provided on the first magnet 211, the linkage component penetrates the through hole 211 of the first magnet 211, one end of the linkage component is connected to the rocker assembly 220, and the other end of the linkage component is connected to the Hall Component 213, preferably, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the first magnet 211 can be a ring-shaped magnet, and the via hole 211a is a circular via hole, which not only facilitates the production of the magnet, but also makes the magnet have For a relatively uniform magnetic field, the second magnet 212 can be cylindrical, with one of its two bottom surfaces being an N pole and the other being an S pole;

Preferably, the linkage rod 231 is an insulated hollow structure, and the linkage rod 231 is also provided with signal lines for the Hall switch. For example, the power supply line, grounding line, and output signal line of the Hall element 213 can be provided on the linkage rod 231 within, achieving the technical effect of saving space.

In this embodiment, the side of the first magnet 211 facing the second magnet 212 and the side of the second magnet 212 facing the first magnet 211 have the same polarity. For example, the side of the first magnet facing the first magnet 212 has the same polarity. One side of the second magnet and the side of the second magnet facing the first magnet are both N poles, and the side of the first magnet facing away from the second magnet and the side of the second magnet facing away from One side of the first magnet is S pole;

For example, in one embodiment, the third variable z1 may be obtained, and the third variable z1 changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction, and then The switching operation of the third direction control is performed according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the further the Hall element 213 is away from the second magnet 212 , the greater the distance between the Hall element 213 and the second magnet 212 relative to its reference position. The greater the upward offset, the greater the voltage output by the Hall element 213. The closer the Hall element 213 is to the second magnet 212, the smaller the offset in the third direction, and the greater the voltage output by the Hall element 213. Small, therefore, the processor of the audio device can determine whether to perform the switching operation by detecting the voltage output by the Hall element 213. For example, if the processor determines that the output voltage of the Hall element is greater than the first threshold, it executes the turn-on instruction. If the output voltage of the component is less than the second threshold, the shutdown instruction is executed, and the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.

In addition, in another embodiment, in addition to the Hall element 213, the first magnet 211 and the second magnet 212, the Hall switch may also include an amplification sampling circuit and a judgment unit. The Hall element is connected to the amplification sampling circuit, and the amplification sampling circuit Used to sample and amplify the Hall voltage of the Hall element 213, the judgment unit judges the output of the amplification sampling circuit (i.e., the sampled amplified signal), and outputs a high level or a low level according to the judgment result;

For example, the judgment unit can first compare the output voltage of the amplification sampling circuit with a preset first voltage threshold. If the judgment unit judges that the output voltage of the amplification sampling circuit is greater than the first voltage threshold, it will output a high level signal; otherwise, it will The output voltage of the amplifying sampling circuit is compared with the preset second voltage threshold. If the judgment unit determines that the output voltage of the amplifying sampling circuit is less than the second voltage threshold, a low-level signal is output, wherein the second voltage threshold is less than the first voltage. Thresholds, for example, the first voltage threshold may be located between 3.3v and 5v, and the second voltage threshold may be located between 0.1v and 0.5v.

In this embodiment, when the Hall element 213 moves to a position close to the first magnet 211 (the position shown in Figure 4), the Hall switch outputs a high level, and when the Hall element 213 moves to a position close to the second magnet When the position is 212 (the position shown in Figure 3), the Hall switch outputs low level.

The output end of the Hall switch and the output end of the rocker assembly are respectively connected to the processor of the audio device. When the user pushes the rocker assembly 220 into the housing 240 (as shown in Figure 3), the Hall element outputs a low level. signal, the processor of the audio device executes the shutdown command and controls the audio device to be in a closed state. When the user pulls the rocker assembly 220 out of the housing 240 (as shown in Figure 4), the Hall element 213 outputs a high-level signal, The processor of the audio device executes the opening command and controls the audio device to be in the on state. After that, the user can perform audio control on the audio device by shaking the joystick of the joystick assembly 220 on the rockable plane of the joystick, and the processor of the audio device obtains the information in real time. The output signal of the joystick component is used to realize the audio control function using the above audio control method.

The audio equipment provided in this embodiment can not only meet various audio control requirements, but also facilitate user control. In addition, the Hall switch is an external pull-type switch, which is beneficial to extending the life of the switch.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program. When the program is executed by a processor, the above audio control method is implemented.

Those skilled in the art can understand that, provided there is no conflict, the above-mentioned preferred solutions can be freely combined and superimposed.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are only exemplary and not restrictive. Without departing from the basic principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various obvious or equivalent modifications to the above-described details. Modifications or substitutions will be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. An audio control method, applied to audio equipment, characterized in that the audio equipment includes a rocker assembly, and the method includes: Step S1: Obtain the first variable x1 and the second variable y1, wherein the first variable x1 and the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly are in the first direction relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The second variable y1 is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction of the rocker current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly, and the first direction is proportional to The second direction is vertical; Step S2: Perform an audio operation controlled in the first direction or the second direction according to the relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1. The control in the first direction is an operation of adjusting the volume, and the control in the second direction Control the operation of switching audio resources for playback; Among them, step S2 includes: Step S21: Determine whether the absolute value of x1 is less than the absolute value of y1. If not, execute step S22. If yes, execute step S23; Step S22: Adjust the volume according to the positive or negative value of x1, where positive x1 indicates the positive direction of the first direction, and negative x1 indicates the reverse direction of the first direction; Step S23: Switch the played audio resource according to the positive or negative value of y1, where positive y1 indicates the forward direction of the second direction, and negative y1 indicates the reverse direction of the second direction. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the audio device further includes a movable mechanism associated with the rocker assembly; the method further includes: Step SS1: Obtain the third variable z1, which changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction; Step SS2: Execute the switching operation of the third direction control according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the audio device further includes a Hall switch, the Hall switch includes a Hall element and a magnet, and the movable mechanism includes the Hall element or the magnet. The magnet, the movement of the rocker assembly in the third direction can change the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction, thereby changing the movement of the Hall element. Output voltage, the third direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction; Wherein, in step SS1, the third variable z1 is the output voltage of the Hall element. 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that step S22 includes: Step S22a: Determine whether the absolute value of x1 is greater than the first offset threshold. If yes, execute step S22b. If not, execute step S22c; Step S22b: If x1 is positive, increase the volume of the set value; if x1 is negative, decrease the volume of the set value; Step S22c: Keep the current volume unchanged. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that step S23 includes: Step S23a: Determine whether the absolute value of y1 is greater than the second offset threshold. If yes, execute step S23b. If not, execute step S23c; Step S23b: If y1 is positive, switch to the next audio resource in the play directory for playback; if y1 is negative, switch to the previous audio resource in the play directory for playback; Step S23c: Keep the currently played audio resource unchanged. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the method further includes: The audio control operation is performed according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein performing the audio control operation according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time includes: If the change track of the rocker position is to rotate around the reset position of the rocker for one revolution, the current paused playback state is switched to the playback state or the current playback state is switched to the paused playback state. 8. An audio control device, applied to audio equipment, characterized in that the audio equipment includes a rocker assembly, and the audio control device includes: The first acquisition module is used to acquire the first variable x1 and the second variable y1, wherein the first variable x1 and the current position of the rocker of the rocker assembly are relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The second variable y1 is proportional to the amount of swing in the second direction relative to the current position of the rocker assembly relative to the rocker reset position of the rocker assembly. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; The first control module is used to perform audio operations controlled in the first direction or the second direction according to the size relationship between the absolute value of x1 and the absolute value of y1, including: determining whether the absolute value of x1 is less than the absolute value of y1, and if No, adjust the volume according to the positive or negative value of x1, where positive x1 indicates the positive direction of the first direction, and negative x1 indicates the reverse direction of the first direction. If yes, switch the played audio resource according to the positive or negative value of y1. , where y1 is positive, indicating the forward direction of the second direction, y1 is negative, indicating the reverse direction of the second direction, the control in the first direction is the operation of adjusting the volume, and the control in the second direction is The operation of switching the played audio resource. 9. The audio control device according to claim 8, wherein the audio device further includes a movable mechanism associated with the rocker assembly; the audio control device further includes: The second acquisition module is used to acquire the third variable z1, which changes with the change of the offset of the current position of the movable mechanism relative to its reference position in the third direction; The second control module is configured to perform the switching operation of the third direction control according to the relationship between the third variable z1 and the threshold value. 10. The audio control device according to claim 8, characterized in that the audio control device further includes: The third control module is used to perform audio control operations according to the rocker position change trajectory of the rocker assembly within a preset time period before the current time. 11. An audio device, characterized by comprising a rocker assembly, a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein instructions are stored in the memory for execution by the processor. When the processing When the processor executes the instructions, the method as described in any one of claims 1-7 can be implemented. 12. The audio device according to claim 11, characterized in that the audio device is a speaker, headphones, TV, projector, smart tablet, notebook computer or desktop computer. 13. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that when the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-7 is implemented.