CN111898951A

CN111898951A - Management platform and management method based on grain storage container

Info

Publication number: CN111898951A
Application number: CN202010742296.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张展
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2020-11-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-node operation management platform and a management method based on grain storage containers, wherein the management platform comprises: the grain storage management module is used for acquiring the storage states of all warehouses and containers thereof in the whole network domain range; the master control module outputs a container state management instruction and a grain dispatching instruction according to the storage state and coordinates linkage of each level of management units; the container physical state management module is used for carrying out electronic lock opening and closing management, container opening and closing management, remote detection, monitoring and positioning tracking on the container according to the container state management instruction; the grain allocation and transportation management module integrally stages the grain vacancy and the user demand in the whole network domain according to the grain allocation and transportation instruction, and formulates an economical and reasonable allocation and transportation plan and transportation line. The grain storage system is based on the Internet environment, improves the resource utilization rate through big data analysis, and solves the technical problems of low automation degree of the whole grain storage process and high labor intensity in the prior art.

Description

Management platform and management method based on grain storage container

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain storage, in particular to a management platform and a management method based on multi-node operation of grain storage containers.

Background

This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.

In order to ensure national food safety, China establishes a huge food storage system. For years, the grain storage system plays an irreplaceable important role in implementing national agriculture-benefiting policies, guaranteeing balance of grain supply and demand, maintaining stable grain markets and coping with sudden natural disasters. At present, most of grain purchasing storage stations and grain storage warehouses all over the country adopt horizontal warehouses to store grains, the horizontal warehouses are original grain storage warehouse types which last thousands of years, and the grain warehouses mainly adopt the horizontal warehouses, so that the problems of more safety accidents of stored grains, and large loss of the grains due to worm erosion and mildew generally exist; the problem of large occupied area of the grain depot exists; the problems of large loading and unloading times, non-uniform transportation tools, low mechanization and automation degree in the operation process, high labor intensity, high cost and unsafety exist in the grain warehousing and delivery process; has the problems of pollution of operation places, environmental pollution and the like. The traditional barn type and the laggard production process make most grain barns difficult to realize refined and digital management, and the problems of unreal grain quality, unsmooth allocation and transportation and substandard quality of the grain barns caused by human management errors.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a management platform and a management method based on multi-node operation of grain storage containers. The purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a management platform based on a grain storage container, which comprises:

the grain storage management module is used for acquiring the storage states of all warehouses and containers thereof in the whole network domain range;

the general control module outputs a container state management instruction and a grain distribution instruction according to the storage state; outputting a network safety monitoring instruction according to a multi-warehouse-point grain processing, warehousing and transporting system; carrying out grid-connected operation management on each level of management units in the whole network domain;

the container physical state management module is used for performing electronic lock opening and closing management, container opening and closing management, remote detection, monitoring and positioning tracking on the container according to the container state management instruction;

and the grain allocation and transportation management module acquires grain vacancy and alternate demands in the whole network domain according to the grain allocation and transportation instructions so as to output an allocation and transportation plan and container transportation lines.

Further, the management platform further comprises:

the network security guarantee module is used for obtaining a network security guarantee strategy according to the network security monitoring instruction so as to guarantee the operation security of the three-level user network;

the management platform further comprises:

the safety production management module is used for acquiring service parameters through real-time detection and monitoring according to the acquired field audio and video information, and analyzing and comparing the field audio and video information and the service parameters respectively; and the method is used for judging that the safety threat exists in the field audio and video information and outputting an alarm instruction.

Further, the management platform further comprises:

and the digital management module is used for digitally generating, classifying, collecting and analyzing the service operation parameters in the whole network domain range and refining the service operation parameters into the electronic file management of a single container.

Further, the management platform further comprises:

and the grain rotation management module is used for summarizing, analyzing and predicting grain market information and prejudging the market value of various types of stored grains so as to automatically identify potential users of the stored grains and track the automatic matching machine.

Further, the management platform further comprises:

and the asset management module is used for managing the assets of all levels of operation units in the whole network domain and the overall dispatching and distribution management of containers.

Further, the management platform further comprises:

the office local area network module is used for transmitting office documents among all levels of management units and performing interactive communication management.

Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,

the management platform further comprises:

the expense control module is used for measuring, calculating, reporting and approving the warehousing and management expenses; the fee is dialed and paid, used and checked the administrative module;

the management platform further comprises:

and the storage management module is used for grain quality, quantity and safety management, data transmission and instruction issuing of grain storage points, temporary storage warehouse points and cooperative warehouse points.

Further, the warehousing status of the warehouse includes at least one of: scale, variety, quality, layout and age of static stored grain, dynamic commodity grain and temporary stored grain, and the quality safety state of each level of unit stored grain in the whole network domain; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,

the warehousing status of the container includes at least one of: digital generation, uploading, receiving, feedback and instruction issuing.

The invention also provides a management method based on grain storage containers, which is used for controlling the management platform, and the method comprises the following steps:

acquiring the storage states of all warehouses and containers thereof in the whole network domain range;

sending a container state management instruction and a grain dispatching instruction according to the storage state;

performing electronic lock opening and closing management, container opening and closing management, remote detection, monitoring and positioning tracking on the container according to the container state management instruction;

and acquiring the grain vacancy and the alternate demand in the whole network domain according to the grain allocation and transportation instruction so as to output an allocation and transportation plan and a container transportation line.

The management platform and the management method based on the grain storage container provided by the invention improve the intelligent and automatic level of a grain storage system, and solve the problems of high labor intensity and poor labor environment of conventional grain storage. The management cloud platform based on the internet environment, multi-warehouse-point synchronous operation and three-level management mode can realize electronic file management of tens of millions of containers, coordinate and improve the levels of warehousing management, plan management, dispatching management, asset management and expense management, realize the management, the dispatching and the unified transportation of grain storage of containers in the whole network domain, realize the accurate butt joint of the grain storage quality and user requirements, improve the working efficiency and realize the efficient operation of a storage system in the whole network domain while greatly reducing the workload of manual file management and the labor cost and the office cost.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a container on which a management platform according to the present invention is based;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a management platform provided by the present invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

100-container

The system comprises a generation management module 2, a cost management and control module 3, an office local area network module 4, a safe production management module 5, an asset management module 6, a grain rotation management module 7, a grain dispatching and transportation management module 8, a container physical state management module 9, a digital management module 10, a grain storage management module 11, a network security guarantee module 12 and a master control module.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

The management platform based on the grain storage container provided by the invention is used for controlling and managing the whole industrial chain of grain storage of the container, wherein the grain refers to the following components in percentage by weight: wheat, wheat flour, wheat bran, corn flour, rice, brown rice, millet, soybean meal, red bean, mung bean, black bean, barley, oat, buckwheat, sorghum and other grain cereal products.

The container 100 on which the management platform is based is a novel grain storage device, and can store grains in a conventional flat-room warehouse by a grain storage unit of thousands of tons, and reduce the grain storage unit of several tons to tens of tons, so that the grain storage can be subdivided and managed. The container 100 is adopted for storing grains, the transportation convenience of the conventional container 100 is fully utilized, the storage and transportation integration of the stored grains can be realized, and the storage and transportation cost is reduced. The container 100 is adopted to store grains, a horizontal warehouse is not required to be built in a grain depot, and the land occupied by the grain depot is saved. The container 100 is adopted to store grains, so that mechanization of grain depot operation and informatization of data can be conveniently realized, and the labor and cost of storage management are systematically reduced. As shown in fig. 1, the container 100 integrates an advanced and reliable grain storage technology, realizes automatic detection and control of grain moisture and temperature, realizes automatic nitrogen filling, disinsection and bacteriostasis, avoids chemical drug disinsection, and realizes pollution-free green grain storage.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the management platform provided by the present invention comprises a grain warehousing management module 10, a general control module 12, a container physical state management module 8 and a grain distribution management module 7; the grain warehousing management module 10 is configured to acquire warehousing states of all warehouses and containers 100 thereof in a whole network domain range, and the master control module 12 outputs a container 100 state management instruction and a grain allocation and transportation instruction according to the warehousing states, so as to implement grid-connected operation management on each level management unit in the whole network domain; the container physical state management module 8 is used for performing electronic lock opening and closing management, container opening and closing management, remote detection, monitoring and positioning tracking on the container 100 according to the container 100 state management instruction; and the grain allocation and transportation management module 7 acquires grain vacancy and alternate demands in the whole network domain according to the grain allocation and transportation instructions so as to output an allocation and transportation plan and a transportation line of the container 100.

Specifically, the warehousing status of the warehouse includes at least one of: scale, variety, quality, layout and age of static stored grain, dynamic commodity grain and temporary stored grain, and the quality safety state of each level of unit stored grain in the whole network domain; the warehousing status of the container 100 includes at least one of: digital generation, uploading, receiving, feedback and instruction issuing. That is to say, the management platform realizes the management of warehousing business such as scale, variety, quality, layout, age and the like of static grain storage, dynamic commodity grain and temporary grain storage in the whole network domain and the inspection, patrol and evaluation of quality safety state of each level of unit grain storage in the whole network domain by arranging the grain warehousing management module 10; thereby realizing the state control of the container 100 such as digital generation, uploading, receiving, feedback, instruction issuing and the like by matching with the master control module 12. The management platform realizes the management of the opening and closing lock of the electronic lock of the container 100 by arranging the physical state management module 8 of the container, and realizes the management, remote detection, monitoring, positioning tracking and the like of the opening and closing box of the container 100 by matching with the master control module 12. The management platform sets grain allocation and transportation management, cooperates with the master control module 12, formulates allocation and transportation plans according to grain vacancy and rotation requirements of the whole network domain, and performs optimization comparison and selection of transportation lines of the container 100.

In fact, the existing grain storage warehouse has the problems of large base number, multiple warehouse points, long distance, wide distribution, large difference degree of climate and traffic conditions of various regions, various varieties of stored grains, large difficulty in managing, regulating and transporting, low efficiency and high management cost in a conventional management mode.

The management platform is based on a three-level management mode, namely, as shown in fig. 2, the users in the whole network domain are divided into three levels of management levels, and three levels of management units are mainly a basic level grain storage depot and a grain acquisition depot; the secondary management unit is a regional management headquarter; the primary management unit is the group headquarters. The third-level unit is responsible for uploading data information and executing the operation instructions of the second-level unit and the first-level unit; the second-level units communicate the communication between the first-level units and the third-level units, are responsible for uploading and issuing instructions, are authorized and managed by the upper-level units, and have no management function intersection; the first-level unit is a management center of the whole network domain, coordinates the linkage of the second-level unit and the third-level unit, is responsible for the examination and approval of important items, the issue of important management instructions and checks the execution results of related instructions.

In the above specific embodiment, the general control module 12 is configured to output a network security monitoring instruction according to a multi-warehouse-point grain processing, warehousing, and transportation system, and implement grid-connected operation management on each hierarchical management unit in the whole network domain; the management platform further comprises a network security guarantee module 11 and a safety production management module 4, wherein the network security guarantee module 11 is used for obtaining a network security guarantee strategy according to a network security monitoring instruction so as to guarantee the operation safety of the three-level user network; the safety production management module 4 is used for acquiring service parameters through real-time detection and monitoring according to the acquired field audio and video information, and analyzing and comparing the field audio and video information and the service parameters respectively; and the method is used for judging that the safety threat exists in the field audio and video information and outputting an alarm instruction.

Specifically, the management platform is provided with a network security guarantee module 11, and a network security management module based on a multi-warehouse-point grain processing, warehousing and transportation system guarantees the network operation security of headquarters, regional branches and warehouse points three-level users. Meanwhile, by arranging the safety production management module 4, the service parameters influencing safety production are acquired, analyzed and compared, the acquisition of on-site video and audio images is refined, and real-time detection, monitoring and alarming are carried out.

Further, the management platform further comprises a digital management module 9, a grain rotation management module 6, an asset management module 5, an office local area network module 3, a cost management and control module 2 and a storage management module 1. The digital management module 9 is used for digitally generating, classifying, collecting and analyzing service operation parameters in the whole network domain range, and refining the service operation parameters to electronic archive management of a single container 100. The grain alternation management module 6 is used for summarizing, analyzing and predicting grain market information and prejudging the market value of various types of stored grains so as to automatically identify potential users of the stored grains and track the automatic matching machine. The asset management module 5 is used for asset management of each level of operation units in the whole network domain and the overall dispatching and distribution management of the containers 100. The office local area network module 3 is used for the transmission and interactive communication management of office documents among all levels of management units. The expense control module 2 is used for measuring, calculating, reporting and approving the warehousing and management expenses; the fee is dialed and paid, used and checked the administrative module; the storage management module 1 is used for grain quality, quantity and safety management, data transmission and instruction issuing of grain storage points, temporary storage warehouse points and cooperative warehouse points.

In the above embodiments, the management platform and the management method based on the grain storage container 100 provided by the invention improve the intellectualization and automation level of the grain storage system based on the novel container 100, and thoroughly solve the problems of grain loss, pollution, wormhole, water loss, quality reduction, high manual labor intensity and poor labor environment in conventional grain storage.

The invention is a management platform based on an internet environment, multi-depot synchronous operation and a three-level management mode, can realize the electronic file management of tens of millions of containers 100 in a level through the coordinated operation and big data optimization combination among modules, coordinates and promotes the levels of warehousing management, plan management, dispatching management, asset management and expense management, realizes the management, the dispatching and the unified transportation of the grain stored in the container 100 in the whole network domain, realizes the accurate butt joint of the grain storage quality and the user requirement, improves the working efficiency and realizes the efficient operation of the whole network domain storage system by applying the management cloud platform while greatly reducing the workload of manual file management and reducing the labor cost and the office cost. Therefore, the technical problems of low automation degree, low digitalization and informatization degree and high labor intensity of workers in the whole grain storage process in the prior art are solved.

It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can include both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

While the invention has been described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A management platform based on grain storage containers (100), characterized in that it comprises:

the system comprises a grain storage management module (10), wherein the grain storage management module (10) is used for acquiring the storage states of all warehouses and containers (100) thereof in the whole network domain range; including quality, quantity and safety state of all stored grains; inspecting and evaluating the inspection result of the whole network domain;

the general control module (12), the general control module (12) outputs the state management instruction and the grain allocation and transportation instruction of the container (100) according to the storage state; outputting a network safety monitoring instruction according to a multi-warehouse-point grain processing, warehousing and transporting system; carrying out grid-connected operation management on each level of management units in the whole network domain;

the container physical state management module (8), the container physical state management module (8) is used for carrying out electronic lock opening and closing management, box opening and closing management, remote detection, monitoring and positioning tracking on the container (100) according to the container (100) state management instruction;

and the grain distribution and transportation management module (7) acquires grain vacancy and distribution requirements in the whole network domain according to the grain distribution and transportation instruction so as to output a distribution and transportation plan and a container (100) transportation line.

2. The management platform of claim 1, further comprising:

the network security guarantee module (11) is used for obtaining a network security guarantee strategy according to the network security monitoring instruction so as to guarantee the operation security of the three-level user network;

the safety production management module (4) is used for acquiring service parameters through real-time detection and monitoring according to the acquired field audio and video information, and analyzing and comparing the field audio and video information and the service parameters respectively; and outputting an alarm instruction.

3. The management platform of claim 2, further comprising:

the digital management module (9), the digital management module (9) is used for digital generation, classification, collection and analysis of service operation parameters in the whole network domain range, and electronic file management of a single container (100) is detailed.

4. The management platform of claim 3, further comprising:

and the grain rotation management module (6) is used for summarizing, analyzing and predicting grain market information, and pre-judging the market values of various types of stored grains so as to automatically identify potential users of the stored grains and track the automatic matching machine.

5. The management platform of claim 4, further comprising:

the asset management module (5) is used for managing assets of all levels of operation units in the whole network domain and managing the containers (100) in a unified way.

6. The management platform of claim 5, further comprising:

the office local area network module (3) is used for transmitting office documents among all levels of management units and performing interactive communication management.

7. The management platform of claim 6, further comprising:

the expense management and control module (2), the expense management and control module (2) is used for measuring, calculating, reporting and approving the warehousing and management expenses; the fee is dialed and paid, used and checked the administrative module;

the grain storage management module (1) is used for grain quality, quantity and safety management, data transmission and instruction issuing of grain storage warehouse points, temporary storage warehouse points and cooperative warehouse points.

8. The management platform of claim 1, wherein the warehouse status comprises at least one of: scale, variety, quality, layout and age of static stored grain, dynamic commodity grain and temporary stored grain, and the quality safety state of each level of unit stored grain in the whole network domain;

the warehousing status of the container (100) includes at least one of: digital generation, uploading, receiving, feedback and instruction issuing.

9. A method for managing grain storage containers (100) for controlling a management platform according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises:

acquiring the storage states of all warehouses and containers (100) thereof in the whole network domain range;

sending out a container (100) state management instruction and a grain dispatching instruction according to the storage state;

performing electronic lock opening and closing management, box opening and closing management, remote detection, monitoring and positioning tracking on the container (100) according to the state management instruction of the container (100);

and acquiring grain vacancy and alternate requirements in the whole network domain according to the grain allocation and transportation instruction so as to output an allocation and transportation plan and a transportation line of the container (100).