CN111931522A - Translation learning method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种翻译学习方法及装置,包括:采集书页图像信息;根据所述书页图像信息提取书页文本信息和书本特征数据;分析所述书页文本信息和书本数据,以获取并发送章节特征数据至后端;后端处理所述章节特征数据为翻译学习信息并发送至前端。本发明解决了现有技术中存在的文言文教学交互性差的技术问题。
A translation learning method and device, comprising: collecting book page image information; extracting book page text information and book feature data according to the book page image information; analyzing the book page text information and book data to acquire and send chapter feature data to a backend ; The back-end processes the chapter feature data into translation learning information and sends it to the front-end. The invention solves the technical problem of poor interaction of classical Chinese teaching in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种智能学习装置,特别是涉及一种翻译学习方法及装置。The present invention relates to an intelligent learning device, in particular to a translation learning method and device.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子信息技术的不断发展,智能教育和陪护技术的应用十分广泛,如在线培训、儿童陪护、智能交互学习等使用场景中,都需要智能教育装置。传统技术中的智能学习装置及其配套控制装置对翻译学习的功能较单一,缺乏对文言文以及古诗词的翻译和教学功能,因此文言文翻译学习及交互教学的技术成为智能学习技术应用领域中的重要研究方向之一。With the continuous development of electronic information technology, the application of intelligent education and escort technology is very wide, such as online training, child escort, intelligent interactive learning and other usage scenarios, all need intelligent education devices. The intelligent learning device and its supporting control device in the traditional technology have relatively simple functions for translation learning, and lack the translation and teaching functions of classical Chinese and ancient poems. Therefore, the technology of classical Chinese translation learning and interactive teaching has become an important application field of intelligent learning technology. one of the research directions.
综上所述,现有技术的智能学习教育装置及其配套技术存在文言文教学交互性差的技术问题。To sum up, the prior art intelligent learning and education device and its supporting technologies have the technical problem of poor interaction in classical Chinese teaching.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于以上现有现有技术的智能学习教育装置及其配套技术存在的文言文教学交互性差的技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种翻译学习方法及装置,一种翻译学习方法,包括:In view of the above-mentioned technical problem of poor interaction of classical Chinese teaching in the intelligent learning and education device of the prior art and its supporting technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a translation learning method and device, a translation learning method, comprising:
采集原文信息,据以获取并分析原文特征信息,以得到并发送翻译指示信息至后端;Collect original text information to obtain and analyze original text feature information to obtain and send translation instruction information to the backend;
以后端分析翻译指示信息,以获取译文文本数据,转化译文文本数据为音频数据,播放音频数据;Analyze the translation instruction information with the backend to obtain the translated text data, convert the translated text data into audio data, and play the audio data;
获取并发送复习输入数据至后端;Get and send review input data to the backend;
后端根据复习输入数据比对译文文本数据获得并发送复习参考信息,并显示复习参考信息。The backend obtains and sends the review reference information according to the review input data and compares the translated text data, and displays the review reference information.
在本发明的一实施方式中,得到译文文本数据的步骤,还包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the translated text data further includes:
以图像感应装置获取图像信息;Obtain image information with an image sensing device;
提取图像信息中的文本数据;Extract text data from image information;
分析文本数据,以得到页码数据及段落数据;Analyze text data to obtain page number data and paragraph data;
提取翻译指示信息中的页码数据和段落数据,据以获取索引数据;Extract the page number data and paragraph data in the translation instruction information to obtain index data;
根据索引数据获取标题数据,据以提取并发送译文数据库中的译文文本数据。The title data is obtained according to the index data, and the translated text data in the translation database is extracted and sent accordingly.
在本发明的一实施方式中,获取复习数据的步骤,包括:In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of acquiring review data includes:
获取前端输入数据;Get front-end input data;
分析前端输入数据,以得到分题数据;Analyze the front-end input data to obtain sub-question data;
提取分段数据中的文言文数据及翻译输入数据;Extract classical Chinese data and translation input data from segmented data;
处理并发送文言文数据及翻译输入数据至后端。Process and send classical Chinese data and translate input data to the backend.
在本发明的一实施方式中,一种翻译学习装置,包括:In one embodiment of the present invention, a translation learning device includes:
装置壳体;device housing;
视频采集单元,安装于装置壳体中,用以通过图像采集装置采集原文信息,据以获取并分析原文特征信息,以得到并发送翻译指示信息至后端;a video capture unit, installed in the device casing, used to capture the original text information through the image capture device, to obtain and analyze the original text feature information, so as to obtain and send the translation instruction information to the back end;
单片机处理单元,连接所述视频采集单元,用于以后端分析所述翻译指示信息,以获取译文文本数据,转化所述译文文本数据为音频数据,播放所述音频数据;A single-chip processing unit, connected to the video acquisition unit, for analyzing the translation instruction information at the back end to obtain translated text data, convert the translated text data into audio data, and play the audio data;
后端处理单元,连接单片机处理单元,用以获取并发送复习输入数据至后端;The back-end processing unit is connected to the single-chip processing unit to obtain and send the review input data to the back-end;
复习输出单元,连接后端处理单元,用以后端根据所述复习输入数据比对所述译文文本数据获得并发送复习参考信息,并显示复习参考信息。The review output unit is connected to the back-end processing unit, and is used for the back-end to obtain and send review reference information by comparing the translated text data according to the review input data, and to display the review reference information.
于本发明的一实施方式中,一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现翻译学习方法。In one embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, and when the program is executed by a processor, a translation learning method is implemented.
于本发明的一实施方式中,一种翻译学习设备,包括:处理器及存储器;存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行存储器存储的计算机程序,以使一种翻译学习设备执行一种翻译学习方法。In one embodiment of the present invention, a translation learning device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that a translation learning device executes a translation. study method.
如上所述,本发明提供的一种电机调速方法及装置具有以下有益效果:本发明通过高清视频摄像头采集书页信息,根据书页信息即可分析识别相应内容对应的章节信息。As mentioned above, the motor speed regulation method and device provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the present invention collects book page information through a high-definition video camera, and can analyze and identify the chapter information corresponding to the corresponding content according to the book page information.
综上,本发明提供一种翻译学习方法及装置,解决了现有技术存在的文言文教学交互性差的技术问题。In conclusion, the present invention provides a translation learning method and device, which solves the technical problem of poor interaction of classical Chinese teaching in the prior art.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示为本发明的翻译学习方法流程步骤示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the flow steps of the translation learning method of the present invention.
图2显示为图1中步骤S2在一实施例中的具体步骤示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the specific steps of step S2 in FIG. 1 in an embodiment.
图3显示为图1中步骤S4在一实施例中的具体步骤示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the specific steps of step S4 in FIG. 1 in an embodiment.
图4显示为本发明的翻译学习装置具体单元连接示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of specific units of the translation learning apparatus of the present invention.
元件标号说明Component label description
1 采集单元1 Acquisition unit
2 翻译单元2 translation units
3 复习输入单元3 Review the input unit
4 复习输出单元4 Review the output unit
步骤标号说明Step label description
S1~S4方法步骤S1~S4 method steps
S21~S24方法步骤S21~S24 method steps
S41~S44方法步骤S41~S44 method steps
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
请参阅图1至图4,须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如”上”、”下”、”左”、”右”、”中间”及”一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. It should be noted that the structures shown in the drawings in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The limited conditions that can be implemented have no technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the effect and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. It is within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover. At the same time, the terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit this specification. The implementable scope of the invention, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship thereof, shall also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
请参阅图1,显示为本发明的翻译学习方法流程步骤示意图,如图1所示,本发明的目的在于提供一种翻译学习方法及装置,一种翻译学习方法,包括:Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the process steps of the translation learning method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a translation learning method and device, a translation learning method, including:
S1、采集原文信息,据以获取并分析原文特征信息,以得到并发送翻译指示信息至后端,在一实施例中,可采用安装于学习机器人头部的高清视频摄像头或者激光识别扫描仪器,将需要采集的书页放置于正对于安装于机器人壳体透明平板边缘的摄像头的位置;S1, collect original text information, obtain and analyze original text feature information accordingly, to obtain and send translation instruction information to the back end, in one embodiment, can use a high-definition video camera installed on the head of the learning robot or a laser recognition scanning instrument, Place the book page to be collected in the position facing the camera installed on the edge of the transparent plate of the robot shell;
S2、以后端分析翻译指示信息,以获取译文文本数据,转化译文文本数据为音频数据,播放音频数据,在一实施例中,安装于学习机器人头部透明外壳位置边缘卡座的高清视频摄像头可对书页图像中的文言文图像进行采集,对书页图像以特定频率例如:每秒5帧至10帧的频率采集,然后对采集的文言文图像以预设的清晰度筛选得到可用的文字图像信息,在本实施例中,前端设备例如翻译学习机器人终端可包括机器人主体、控制器和通讯元件例如天线;控制器例如单片机和通讯器均设置在机器人中,且控制器与天线信号连接,后端服务器还与机器人主体上的内置单片机相连从而使得单片机通过所述通信元件与教学平台文言文库服务器实现译文及分版块图像数据交互;S2, analyze the translation instruction information with the back end to obtain the translated text data, convert the translated text data into audio data, and play the audio data. The classical Chinese images in the book page images are collected, and the book page images are collected at a specific frequency, such as 5 to 10 frames per second, and then the collected classical Chinese images are screened with a preset definition to obtain the available text image information. In this embodiment, a front-end device such as a translation learning robot terminal may include a robot body, a controller, and a communication element such as an antenna; the controller such as a single-chip microcomputer and a communicator are all set in the robot, and the controller is connected to the antenna signal, and the back-end server also It is connected with the built-in single-chip microcomputer on the main body of the robot, so that the single-chip computer realizes the interaction of translation and image data in sections with the classical Chinese library server of the teaching platform through the communication element;
S3、获取并发送复习输入数据至后端,在本实施例中,文言文所属书籍信息可通过例如安装在翻译学习机器人壳体表面的NFC感应元件获取,将文言文文本信息和其对应的书本数据汇总打包为例如后端请求包发送至后端进行进一步分析,在本实施例中,后端可为与前端采集设备以无线或者有线方式建立了数据连接的计算机或者移动设备例如手机或者平板电脑;S3. Obtain and send the review input data to the back end. In this embodiment, the book information to which the classical Chinese belongs can be obtained through, for example, an NFC sensing element installed on the surface of the translation learning robot housing, and the classical Chinese text information and its corresponding book data are summarized Packed into, for example, a back-end request packet and sent to the back-end for further analysis, in this embodiment, the back-end may be a computer or a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a tablet that has established a data connection with the front-end collection device in a wireless or wired manner;
S4、后端根据复习输入数据比对译文文本数据获得并发送复习参考信息,并显示复习参考信息,并在机器人头部壳体安装蜂鸣器、扬声器,并列音响里播放章节识别数据对应的音频文件及语音提示,在本实施例中,译文文本数据处理的进程运算主要由后端计算机CPU配合缓存完成,文言文译文数据中包含了文言文标题以及段落位置信息,可匹配后端计算机或终端中存储的数据库中的译文信息。S4. The back end obtains and sends the review reference information according to the review input data and compares the translated text data, and displays the review reference information, and installs a buzzer and a speaker on the robot head shell, and plays the audio corresponding to the chapter identification data in the side-by-side audio. File and voice prompts, in this embodiment, the process operation of the translation text data processing is mainly completed by the back-end computer CPU in cooperation with the cache, and the classical Chinese translation data contains the classical Chinese title and paragraph position information, which can match the back-end computer or the terminal. translation information in the database.
请参阅图2,显示为图1中步骤S2在一实施例中的具体流程步骤示意图,如图2所示,得到译文文本数据的步骤S2,还包括:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the specific process steps in an embodiment of step S2 in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2 , step S2 of obtaining translation text data further includes:
S21、以图像感应装置获取图像信息,在一实施例中,摄像头分辨率可选用例如1280P 规格,在一实施例中,将需要采集的书页翻开放置于正对于摄像头的位置,单片机可安装于例如学习机器人的头部壳体内部的控制组件安装座中;S21. Acquire image information with an image sensing device. In one embodiment, the resolution of the camera can be selected from, for example, 1280P specifications. In one embodiment, the pages of the book to be collected are opened and placed in a position facing the camera, and the single-chip microcomputer can be installed in For example, in the control assembly mount inside the head shell of the learning robot;
S22、提取图像信息中的文本数据,在一实施例中,文本数据可通过例如在书页分层中安装感应芯片或电子设备识别的方式被前端采集装置例如射频扫描头获取;S22, extracting text data in the image information, in one embodiment, the text data can be acquired by a front-end acquisition device such as a radio frequency scan head by, for example, installing a sensor chip in the book page layer or identifying an electronic device;
S23、分析文本数据,以得到页码数据及段落数据,在一实施例中,页码数据集段落数据等信息可设置为段落号、行列号以及边角识别页码;S23, analyze the text data to obtain page number data and paragraph data, in one embodiment, information such as page number data set paragraph data can be set to paragraph number, row and column number, and corner identification page number;
S24、提取翻译指示信息中的页码数据和段落数据,据以获取索引数据,在一实施例中,索引数据可为译文数据库中的存储路径数据或者数据库表项的检索式;S24, extracting page number data and paragraph data in the translation instruction information to obtain index data, in one embodiment, the index data may be storage path data in the translation database or a retrieval formula of a database entry;
S25、根据索引数据获取标题数据,据以提取并发送译文数据库中的译文文本数据。S25: Obtain title data according to the index data, and extract and send the translated text data in the translation database accordingly.
请参阅图3,显示为图1中步骤S4在一实施例中的具体流程步骤示意图,如图3所示,获取复习数据的步骤S4,包括:Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the specific process steps of step S4 in FIG. 1 in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 , step S4 of acquiring review data includes:
S41、获取前端输入数据,在本实施例中,后端可为与翻译学习器人建立通信连接的后端服务器,翻译学习机器人可在机器人壳体腹部安装液晶显示屏、LCD显示屏或触压感应屏幕,通过触压显示屏输入要翻译的文本以及作为答案的译文文本;S41. Acquire front-end input data. In this embodiment, the back-end may be a back-end server that establishes a communication connection with the translation learning robot, and the translation learning robot may install a liquid crystal display, an LCD display, or a touch pressure on the abdomen of the robot casing. Sensing the screen, input the text to be translated and the translated text as the answer by touching the screen;
S42、分析前端输入数据,以得到分题数据,在一实施例中,分题数据中可包括题号、触屏输入的译文所属章节和古文,在一实施例中,可将教育机器人终端的ID存储在存储器内,用户还可以利用监控终端例如在单片机中烧写的监控数据通过通信元件从存储器内读取翻译学习机器人终端的ID。例如,用户可以利用监控终端向通信天线发送读取教育机器人终端的 ID指令,控制器从存储器内读取教育机器人终端的ID,并经通信元件发送给监控终端与教育机器人终端绑定。其中,通信元件可包括近场通讯模块、蓝牙模块、红外模块和无线保真(Wireless-Fidelity,WiFi)模块中的至少一种;S42, analyze the front-end input data to obtain sub-question data. In one embodiment, the sub-question data may include the title number, the chapter and ancient text to which the translation input by the touch screen belongs. In an embodiment, the The ID is stored in the memory, and the user can also use the monitoring terminal, such as the monitoring data programmed in the microcontroller, to read, translate, and learn the ID of the robot terminal from the memory through the communication element. For example, the user can use the monitoring terminal to send an instruction to read the ID of the educational robot terminal to the communication antenna, and the controller reads the ID of the educational robot terminal from the memory, and sends it to the monitoring terminal through the communication element to bind with the educational robot terminal. Wherein, the communication element may include at least one of a near field communication module, a Bluetooth module, an infrared module, and a wireless-fidelity (Wireless-Fidelity, WiFi) module;
S43、提取分段数据中的文言文数据及翻译输入数据;S43, extracting classical Chinese data and translation input data in the segmented data;
S44、处理并发送文言文数据及翻译输入数据至后端。S44, processing and sending classical Chinese data and translation input data to the backend.
请参阅图4,显示为本发明的翻译学习装置模块连接示意图,如图4所示,一种翻译学习装置,包括装置壳体1、视频采集单元2、单片机处理单元3、后端处理单元4和复习输出单元5,Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the modules of the translation learning device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , a translation learning device includes a device casing 1 , a
装置壳体1,在一实施例中,机器人壳体1可包括例如:机器人头部壳体、机器人底座壳体等,其中机器人头部壳体可选用透明材料制成;The device casing 1, in one embodiment, the robot casing 1 may include, for example, a robot head casing, a robot base casing, etc., wherein the robot head casing can be made of a transparent material;
视频采集单元2,安装于装置壳体1中,用以通过图像采集装置采集原文信息,据以获取并分析原文特征信息,以得到并发送翻译指示信息至后端,在一实施例中,可采用安装于学习机器人头部的高清视频摄像头或者激光识别扫描仪器,将需要采集的书页放置于正对于安装于机器人壳体透明平板边缘的摄像头的位置;The
单片机处理单元3,连接所述视频采集单元2,用于以后端分析所述翻译指示信息,以获取译文文本数据,转化所述译文文本数据为音频数据,播放所述音频数据,在本实施例中,前端设备例如教育机器人终端可包括机器人主体、控制器和通讯元件例如天线;控制器例如单片机和通讯器均设置在机器人中,且控制器与天线信号连接,后端服务器还与机器人主体上的内置单片机相连从而使得单片机通过所述通信元件与教学平台服务器实现数据交互;The single-
后端处理单元4,连接单片机处理单元3,用以获取并发送复习输入数据至后端,在一实施例中,对文言文信息中的节点信息例如段落内容进行抽取,在本实施例中,文言文或诗词 5可通过例如NFC感应获取,将文本信息和书本数据汇总打包为例如后端请求包发送至后端进行进一步分析;The back-end processing unit 4 is connected to the single-
复习输出单元5,连接后端处理单元4,用以后端根据所述复习输入数据比对所述译文文本数据获得并发送复习参考信息,并显示复习参考信息,在本实施例中,后端可为与前端采集设备以无线或者有线方式建立了数据连接的计算机或者移动设备例如手机或者平板电脑,在本实施例中,教育机器人可安装USB通信接口双向连接后端计算机,另一端双向连接扬声器和液晶显示屏,在本实施例中,屏幕可加装触屏元件供使用者输入复习内容例如自行编辑的古文译文,以实现机器人控制代码的烧录以及机器人与计算机之间的有线数据通信与控制;所述蓝牙通信模块与所述人机交互模块双向连接,以实现编程员与机器人之间的控制通信或者计算机与机器人之间遥控控制。The
一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现翻译学习方法,本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过计算机程序相关的硬件来完成。前述的计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, a translation learning method can be realized. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to realize the above-mentioned method embodiments can be implemented by the computer program. related hardware to complete. The aforementioned computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps including the above method embodiments are executed; and the foregoing storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
一种翻译学习设备,包括:处理器及存储器;存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行存储器存储的计算机程序,以使翻译学习设备执行翻译学习方法,存储器可能包含随机存取存储器(RandomAccessMemory,简称RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器 (non-volatilememory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(CentralProcessingUnit,简称CPU)、网络处理器(NetworkProcessor,简称NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(DigitalSignalProcessing,简称DSP)、专用集成电路 (ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit,简称ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-ProgrammableGateArray,简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。A translation learning device, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the translation learning device executes the translation learning method, and the memory may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), and possibly non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit, referred to as CPU), a network processor (NetworkProcessor, referred to as NP), etc.; can also be a digital signal processor (DigitalSignalProcessing, referred to as DSP), application-specific integrated circuit ( ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit, referred to as ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, referred to as FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
综上所述,本发明提供的一种翻译学习方法及装置,本发明提供的一种电机调速方法及装置具有以下有益效果:本发明通过高清视频摄像头采集书页信息,根据书页信息即可分析识别相应内容对应的章节信息,本发明提供一种翻译学习方法及装置,解决了现有技术存在的文言文教学交互性差的技术问题,具有很高的商业价值和实用性。To sum up, the translation learning method and device provided by the present invention, and the motor speed regulation method and device provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the present invention collects book page information through a high-definition video camera, and can analyze the book page information according to the book page information. By identifying the chapter information corresponding to the corresponding content, the present invention provides a translation learning method and device, which solves the technical problem of poor interaction in classical Chinese teaching in the prior art, and has high commercial value and practicability.
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