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CN111977231A - Garbage can - Google Patents

Garbage can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111977231A
CN111977231A CN202011000813.2A CN202011000813A CN111977231A CN 111977231 A CN111977231 A CN 111977231A CN 202011000813 A CN202011000813 A CN 202011000813A CN 111977231 A CN111977231 A CN 111977231A
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China
Prior art keywords
cover
bottom cover
trash
locking mechanism
barrel body
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CN202011000813.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈典军
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011000813.2A priority Critical patent/CN111977231A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1646Lids or covers provided with means for mounting on receptacles, e.g. hinges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种垃圾桶,包括:桶体,包括桶身和底盖,所述桶身和所述底盖可活动连接;锁盖机构,支撑所述底盖;开盖机构,与所述锁盖机构连接,所述开盖机构运动带动所述锁盖机构运动使所述底盖打开。本发明的一种垃圾桶,垃圾桶内的垃圾上进下出,无论是室内使用还是室外使用,倒垃圾都非常方便,通过开盖机构带动锁盖机构运动,使得底盖打开,垃圾随着重力自然下落;由于底盖可以打开,冲洗十分方便,可以保证清洁,避免异味,可以取代传统的室内、室外使用垃圾桶和塑料袋的组合方式,直接使用本发明即可,可以省略垃圾袋。

Figure 202011000813

The invention relates to a trash can, comprising: a bucket body, including a bucket body and a bottom cover, the bucket body and the bottom cover are movably connected; a cover locking mechanism supports the bottom cover; a cover opening mechanism is connected with the bottom cover. The cover locking mechanism is connected, and the movement of the cover opening mechanism drives the movement of the cover locking mechanism to open the bottom cover. In the trash can of the present invention, the garbage in the trash can goes in and out from top to bottom. Whether it is used indoors or outdoors, it is very convenient to dump the garbage. Natural fall; because the bottom cover can be opened, flushing is very convenient, can ensure cleaning, avoid peculiar smell, can replace the traditional combination of indoor and outdoor use of trash cans and plastic bags, the present invention can be used directly, and garbage bags can be omitted.

Figure 202011000813

Description

一种垃圾桶a trash can

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及垃圾桶技术领域,尤其涉及一种垃圾桶。The invention relates to the technical field of trash cans, in particular to a trash can.

背景技术Background technique

现有的垃圾桶各式各样,一般分为两种,一种是室内使用的,一种是室外使用的,但是两种垃圾桶在倒垃圾的时候都很不方便。There are various types of existing trash cans, generally divided into two types, one is for indoor use and the other is for outdoor use, but both types of trash cans are very inconvenient when emptying garbage.

室内用的垃圾桶都一般要在里面套一个塑料袋,然后提着塑料袋拿去倒,塑料垃圾袋大家都知道不利于环保,并且在倒厨余垃圾的时候因为要分类,塑料袋不能直接丢进厨余垃圾桶,所以就会必须要解开塑料袋,提着塑料袋的两个角倒垃圾,解开和倒这两个动作虽然很简单,但厨余垃圾味重、又脏,给人很不好的感受。Indoor trash cans generally need to put a plastic bag inside, and then carry the plastic bag to empty. We all know that plastic garbage bags are not conducive to environmental protection, and when emptying kitchen waste, because of the need to sort, plastic bags cannot be directly Throw it into the kitchen waste trash can, so you have to untie the plastic bag and take the two corners of the plastic bag to dump the garbage. Although these two actions are very simple, the kitchen waste is smelly and dirty. Gives a very bad feeling.

室外用的垃圾桶,一般也是垃圾的进出口都在顶部,装上垃圾车的时候通过机械臂进行倾倒,这样的方式常常清理的不是很干净,需要人工进行二次清理,效率低,并且当垃圾桶内的垃圾过多时,容易将垃圾甩出车外。The garbage cans for outdoor use generally have the entrance and exit of the garbage at the top. When they are loaded on the garbage truck, they are dumped by the robotic arm. This method is often not very clean, and requires manual secondary cleaning, which is inefficient, and when When there is too much garbage in the trash can, it is easy to throw the garbage out of the car.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

鉴于上述状况,有必要提供提出一种方便倒垃圾的垃圾桶。In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a trash can that is convenient for dumping garbage.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种垃圾桶,包括:桶体,包括桶身和底盖,所述桶身和所述底盖可活动连接;锁盖机构,支撑所述底盖;所述桶身和所述底盖的连接关系;开盖机构,与所述锁盖机构连接,所述开盖机构运动带动所述锁盖机构运动使所述底盖打开。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a trash can, comprising: a bucket body, including a bucket body and a bottom cover, the bucket body and the bottom cover can be movably connected; The bottom cover; the connection relationship between the barrel body and the bottom cover; the cover opening mechanism, which is connected with the locking cover mechanism, and the movement of the cover opening mechanism drives the movement of the locking cover mechanism to open the bottom cover.

进一步的,所述底盖与所述桶身翻盖式铰接。Further, the bottom cover is hinged with the barrel body in a flip-up type.

进一步的,所述底盖被配置为相对于所述桶身左右转动运动。Further, the bottom cover is configured to rotate left and right relative to the barrel body.

进一步的,所述桶身与所述底盖之间设有密封圈。Further, a sealing ring is provided between the barrel body and the bottom cover.

进一步的,还包括开盖控制键,所述开盖控制键连接所述开盖机构。Further, a cover opening control key is also included, and the cover opening control key is connected to the cover opening mechanism.

进一步的,所述桶身上设置有提手,所述开盖控制键配置在所述提手上。Further, the barrel body is provided with a handle, and the lid opening control key is arranged on the handle.

进一步的,所述开盖控制键与所述开盖机构之间设有传动机构。Further, a transmission mechanism is provided between the cover opening control key and the cover opening mechanism.

进一步的,所述锁盖机构与所述桶身和所述底盖的其中一个固定连接并弹性抵持或支撑另一个,所述开盖机构使所述锁盖机构的弹性抵持或支撑状态解除将所述底盖打开。Further, the cover locking mechanism is fixedly connected to one of the barrel body and the bottom cover and elastically abuts or supports the other, and the cover opening mechanism makes the cover locking mechanism in an elastically abutting or supporting state. Release opens the bottom cover.

进一步的,所述锁盖机构包括弹性件,所述弹性件运动、具有弹性恢复力时所述底盖打开。Further, the cover locking mechanism includes an elastic piece, and the bottom cover is opened when the elastic piece moves and has an elastic restoring force.

进一步的,所述锁盖机构与所述底盖连接为一体,使所述底盖与所述锁盖机构一同运动,所述开盖机构带动所述锁盖机构和所述底盖转动使所述底盖打开。Further, the cover locking mechanism is connected with the bottom cover as a whole, so that the bottom cover and the locking cover mechanism move together, and the cover opening mechanism drives the locking cover mechanism and the bottom cover to rotate so that all The bottom cover is opened.

本发明的有益效果在于:垃圾桶内的垃圾上进下出,无论是室内使用还是室外使用,倒垃圾都非常方便,通过开盖机构带动锁盖机构运动,使得底盖打开,垃圾随着重力自然下落;由于底盖可以打开,冲洗十分方便,可以保证清洁,避免异味,可以取代传统的室内、室外使用垃圾桶和塑料袋的组合方式,直接使用本发明即可,可以省略垃圾袋。The beneficial effect of the invention is that: the garbage in the trash can goes up and down, whether it is used indoors or outdoors, it is very convenient to empty the garbage, and the lid-opening mechanism drives the locking mechanism to move, so that the bottom cover is opened, and the garbage naturally follows the gravity. Because the bottom cover can be opened, flushing is very convenient, can ensure cleanliness, avoid peculiar smell, can replace the traditional combination of indoor and outdoor use of trash cans and plastic bags, the present invention can be directly used, and garbage bags can be omitted.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例四的一种垃圾桶的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of trash can according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例五的一种垃圾桶的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例四的一种垃圾桶的另一实施方式的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a trash can according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明实施例四的一种垃圾桶的另一实施方式的打开状态的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an open state of another embodiment of a trash can according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例四的一种垃圾桶的另一实施方式的局部结构示意图;5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of another embodiment of a trash can according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例六的一种垃圾桶的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例七的一种垃圾桶的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例八的一种垃圾桶的另一实施方式的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a trash can according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例九的一种垃圾桶的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例十一的一种垃圾桶的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention;

图11是本发明实施例十一的一种垃圾桶的另一实施方式的结构示意图。11 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a trash can according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.

标号说明:Label description:

110、桶身;111、提手;120、底盖;121、密封圈;211、弹性卡板;110, barrel body; 111, handle; 120, bottom cover; 121, sealing ring; 211, elastic card board;

212、弹性卡勾;213、卡块;310、撬杆;320、撬钩;331、拉绳;212, elastic hook; 213, block; 310, pry bar; 320, pry hook; 331, rope;

332、支撑柱;341、凸块;342、伸缩件;351、支撑杆;352、转动杆;332, support column; 341, bump; 342, telescopic piece; 351, support rod; 352, rotating rod;

353、转动旋钮;354、换向齿轮组;410、滑动按钮;510、传动拉绳。353, rotating knob; 354, reversing gear set; 410, sliding button; 510, driving rope.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明一种垃圾桶进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, a trash can of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

实施例一Example 1

请参照图1-图10,一种垃圾桶,包括:桶体,包括桶身110和底盖120,桶身110和底盖120可活动连接;锁盖机构,支撑所述底盖;开盖机构,与锁盖机构连接,开盖机构运动带动锁盖机构运动使底盖120打开。1-10, a trash can, including: a barrel body, including a barrel body 110 and a bottom cover 120, the barrel body 110 and the bottom cover 120 can be movably connected; a cover locking mechanism, supporting the bottom cover; opening the cover The mechanism is connected with the cover locking mechanism, and the movement of the cover opening mechanism drives the movement of the cover locking mechanism to open the bottom cover 120 .

垃圾桶内的垃圾上进下出,无论是室内使用还是室外使用,倒垃圾都非常方便,通过开盖机构带动锁盖机构运动,使得底盖120打开,垃圾随着重力自然下落;使用本发明可以省略垃圾袋,由于底盖120可以打开,冲洗十分方便,可以保证清洁,避免异味。The garbage in the trash can goes up and down, whether it is used indoors or outdoors, it is very convenient to empty the garbage. The lid opening mechanism drives the locking mechanism to move, so that the bottom cover 120 is opened, and the garbage falls naturally with gravity; using the present invention can The garbage bag is omitted, since the bottom cover 120 can be opened, it is very convenient to rinse, which can ensure cleanliness and avoid peculiar smell.

可选的,桶身110与底盖120之间设有密封圈121。设置密封圈121提高防水性能,一般的底盖120上设有与密封圈121相适配的限位槽。Optionally, a sealing ring 121 is provided between the barrel body 110 and the bottom cover 120 . The sealing ring 121 is provided to improve the waterproof performance. Generally, the bottom cover 120 is provided with a limiting groove which is matched with the sealing ring 121 .

可选的,还包括开盖控制键,开盖控制键连接开盖机构。设置开盖控制键能够方便操作,可以在方便的位置对开盖机构进行控制,方便用户操作。可以理解的,控制按键一般根据开盖机构的结构进行适配,一般包括滑动按钮410、按压按钮、转动旋钮353等机械式控制按键和轻触开关、指纹按钮等电子式控制按键。Optionally, a cover opening control key is also included, and the cover opening control key is connected to the cover opening mechanism. The cover opening control key is provided for convenient operation, and the cover opening mechanism can be controlled at a convenient position, which is convenient for the user to operate. It can be understood that the control buttons are generally adapted according to the structure of the cover opening mechanism, and generally include mechanical control buttons such as sliding button 410, pressing button, rotating knob 353, and electronic control buttons such as tact switch and fingerprint button.

可选的,开盖控制键与开盖机构之间还可以设置传动机构,传动机构根据需要选择,如传动拉绳510、齿轮箱、连接杆等。Optionally, a transmission mechanism may also be provided between the cover opening control key and the cover opening mechanism, and the transmission mechanism may be selected according to needs, such as a transmission pull rope 510, a gear box, a connecting rod, and the like.

可选的,桶身110上设置有提手111,开盖控制键配置在提手111上。对于室内垃圾桶来说,将开盖控制键配置在提手111上,能够方便使用,人手能直接接触到开盖控制键。可以理解的,开盖控制键可以根据需要配置为按压按钮、滑动按钮410或旋转按钮。简单的,提手111结构根据需要设置,一般包括翻转型提手111,即提手111的两端分别与桶身110靠近开口的一端铰接,简单的,也可以直接将提手111固定在桶身110的外侧壁上,可以一体成型、焊接或螺接。Optionally, a handle 111 is provided on the barrel body 110 , and the lid opening control key is arranged on the handle 111 . For an indoor trash can, the lid opening control key is arranged on the handle 111, which is convenient to use, and the lid opening control key can be directly touched by human hands. It can be understood that the cover opening control key can be configured as a pressing button, a sliding button 410 or a rotating button as required. Simple, the structure of the handle 111 is set according to the needs, and generally includes a flip-type handle 111, that is, the two ends of the handle 111 are hinged with the end of the barrel body 110 near the opening. The outer side wall of the body 110 may be integrally formed, welded or screwed.

请参照图1-图9,底盖120与桶身110翻盖式铰接。翻盖式铰接的意思是指底盖120的一端与桶身110铰接,另一端为自由端,可以理解的,锁盖机构支撑自由端;连接方式简单方便,并且打开底盖120时底盖120与桶身110依然有一端连接,底盖120闭合也简单。Referring to FIGS. 1-9 , the bottom cover 120 and the barrel body 110 are hinged in a flip-up manner. The flip hinge means that one end of the bottom cover 120 is hinged to the barrel body 110 and the other end is the free end. It can be understood that the locking mechanism supports the free end; the connection method is simple and convenient, and when the bottom cover 120 is opened, the bottom cover 120 and the The barrel body 110 still has one end connected, and the bottom cover 120 is also easy to close.

请参照图1-图9,锁盖机构与桶身110和底盖120的其中一个固定连接并弹性抵持或支撑另一个,开盖机构使锁盖机构的弹性抵持或支撑状态解除将底盖120打开。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9 , the cover locking mechanism is fixedly connected to one of the barrel body 110 and the bottom cover 120 and elastically abuts or supports the other, and the cover opening mechanism releases the elastic resistance or support state of the locking cover mechanism to release the bottom cover. The cover 120 is opened.

优选的,弹性件运动、具有弹性恢复力时底盖120打开。通过弹性件能够保证稳定性,避免底盖120在不需要的时候被打开。Preferably, the bottom cover 120 is opened when the elastic member moves and has an elastic restoring force. Stability can be ensured by the elastic member, and the bottom cover 120 can be prevented from being opened when not needed.

实施例二Embodiment 2

请参照图10,与实施例一不同的是:Please refer to Fig. 10, the difference from Embodiment 1 is:

进一步的,底盖120与桶身110翻盖式铰接。Further, the bottom cover 120 and the barrel body 110 are hinged in a flip-up manner.

锁盖机构与底盖120固定连接,使底盖120与锁盖机构一同运动,开盖机构带动锁盖机构和底盖120转动使底盖120打开。The cover locking mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom cover 120 so that the bottom cover 120 and the cover locking mechanism move together, and the cover opening mechanism drives the cover locking mechanism and the bottom cover 120 to rotate to open the bottom cover 120 .

实施例三Embodiment 3

请参照图10,与实施例一不同的是:Please refer to Fig. 10, the difference from Embodiment 1 is:

进一步的,底盖120被配置为相对于桶身110左右转动运动。左右转动是指底盖120相对于桶身110垂直于轴向方向的转动,底盖12与桶身110滑动转动接触。Further, the bottom cover 120 is configured to rotate left and right relative to the tub body 110 . The left-right rotation refers to the rotation of the bottom cover 120 relative to the barrel body 110 perpendicular to the axial direction, and the bottom cover 12 is in sliding and rotational contact with the barrel body 110 .

锁盖机构与底盖120连接为一体,使底盖120与锁盖机构一同运动,开盖机构带动锁盖机构和底盖120转动使底盖120打开。The cover locking mechanism is connected with the bottom cover 120 as a whole, so that the bottom cover 120 and the locking cover mechanism move together, and the cover opening mechanism drives the locking cover mechanism and the bottom cover 120 to rotate to open the bottom cover 120 .

实施例四Embodiment 4

实施例四是在实施例一的基础上的进一步拓展:Embodiment 4 is a further expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

进一步的,如图7,锁盖机构包括弹性件,弹性件与桶身110和底盖120的其中一个固定连接并弹性抵持或支撑另一个,开盖机构为撬杆310,撬杆310撬开弹性件使底盖120打开。弹性件可以根据需要配置为弹性卡板211或弹性卡勾212,如图1-图3;弹性卡板211一端固定连接在底盖120上,另一端弹性抵持桶身110;弹性卡勾212可以单独使用也可以配合卡槽或卡块213进行使用,特别的,卡块213和弹性卡勾212具有斜面过渡配合结构,弹性卡勾212可以一端连接在底盖120上另一端与桶身110上的卡槽或卡块213配合,或者,弹性卡勾212的一端连接在桶身110上另一端支撑桶身110,可以理解的,撬杆310撬动弹性卡勾212的钩子端部。特别的,撬杆310连接有传动机构,传动机构包括传动拉绳510或连接杆,开盖控制键为与传动机构连接的滑动按钮410。Further, as shown in FIG. 7 , the cover locking mechanism includes an elastic piece, the elastic piece is fixedly connected with one of the barrel body 110 and the bottom cover 120 and elastically abuts or supports the other, and the cover opening mechanism is a pry bar 310, and the pry bar 310 prys The bottom cover 120 is opened by opening the elastic member. The elastic member can be configured as an elastic card plate 211 or an elastic hook 212 as required, as shown in Figures 1-3; one end of the elastic card plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom cover 120, and the other end elastically abuts against the barrel 110; the elastic hook 212 It can be used alone or in conjunction with the card slot or the card block 213. In particular, the card block 213 and the elastic hook 212 have an inclined surface transition matching structure. The upper slot or block 213 is matched, or one end of the elastic hook 212 is connected to the barrel 110 and the other end supports the barrel 110 . In particular, the pry bar 310 is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission cable 510 or a connecting rod, and the cover opening control key is a sliding button 410 connected with the transmission mechanism.

特别的,撬杆310与桶身110之间设有复位弹簧。可以理解的,复位弹簧设置在铰接点远离底盖120的一侧。使用时,按压撬杆310,使撬杆310撬开。In particular, a return spring is provided between the lever 310 and the barrel 110 . It can be understood that the return spring is disposed on the side of the hinge point away from the bottom cover 120 . When in use, press the pry bar 310 to pry the pry bar 310 apart.

实施例五Embodiment 5

实施例五是在实施例一的基础上的另一种拓展:Embodiment 5 is another expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

请参照图1和图3-图5,锁盖机构包括弹性件,弹性件与底盖120固定连接并弹性抵持或支撑桶身110,开盖机构包括撬钩320和拉绳331,开盖控制键为滑动按钮410,滑动按钮410拉动拉绳331带动撬钩320撬开弹性件使底盖120打开。弹性件可以根据需要配置为弹性卡板211或弹性卡勾212;弹性卡板211一端固定连接在底盖120上,另一端弹性抵持桶身110;弹性卡勾212可以单独使用也可以配合卡槽或卡块213进行使用,弹性卡勾212可以一端连接在底盖120上另一端与桶身110上的卡槽或卡块213配合,撬钩320撬动弹性卡勾212的钩子端部。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3-FIG. 5. The cover locking mechanism includes an elastic piece, which is fixedly connected with the bottom cover 120 and elastically abuts or supports the barrel 110. The cover opening mechanism includes a pry hook 320 and a pull rope 331. The control key is a sliding button 410 , and the sliding button 410 pulls the pull cord 331 to drive the pry hook 320 to pry open the elastic member to open the bottom cover 120 . The elastic member can be configured as an elastic card plate 211 or an elastic hook 212 as required; one end of the elastic card plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom cover 120 , and the other end is elastically against the barrel 110 ; the elastic hook 212 can be used alone or can be used together with the card One end of the elastic hook 212 can be connected to the bottom cover 120 and the other end cooperates with the slot or the block 213 on the barrel 110 , and the pry hook 320 prys the hook end of the elastic hook 212 .

实施例六Embodiment 6

实施例六是在实施例一的基础上的又一种拓展:Embodiment 6 is another expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

请参照图2,锁盖机构包括弹性件,弹性件与底盖120固定连接并弹性抵持或锁扣桶身110,开盖机构包括支撑柱332和拉绳331,支撑柱332固定在桶身110上,底盖120支撑在支撑柱332上,开盖控制键为滑动按钮410,滑动按钮410拉动拉绳331拉开弹性件使底盖120打开。弹性件可以根据需要配置为弹性卡板211或弹性卡勾212;弹性卡勾212可以单独使用也可以配合卡槽或卡块213进行使用;拉绳331一般连接在弹性件远离底盖120的端部;特别的,支撑柱332上设有滑轮,拉绳331支撑在滑轮上。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the cover locking mechanism includes an elastic piece, the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the bottom cover 120 and elastically abuts or locks the barrel body 110 , the cover opening mechanism includes a support column 332 and a pull rope 331 , and the support column 332 is fixed on the barrel body 110 , the bottom cover 120 is supported on the support column 332 , the cover opening control key is the sliding button 410 , and the sliding button 410 pulls the pull cord 331 and pulls the elastic member to open the bottom cover 120 . The elastic member can be configured as an elastic card plate 211 or an elastic hook 212 as required; the elastic hook 212 can be used alone or in conjunction with the card slot or block 213 ; the pull cord 331 is generally connected to the end of the elastic member away from the bottom cover 120 In particular, a pulley is provided on the support column 332, and the pulling rope 331 is supported on the pulley.

实施例七Embodiment 7

实施例七是在实施例一的基础上的再一种拓展:Embodiment 7 is another expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

请参照图6,锁盖机构包括弹性件,弹性件与桶身110固定连接并弹性抵持或支撑另一个底盖120,开盖机构为拉绳331,开盖控制键为滑动按钮410,滑动按钮410拉动拉绳331拉开弹性件使底盖120打开。弹性件可以根据需要配置为弹性卡板211或弹性卡勾212;弹性卡板211一端固定连接在桶身110上,另一端弹性抵持底盖120;弹性卡勾212可以单独使用也可以配合卡槽或卡块213进行使用,弹性卡勾212可以一端连接在桶身110上另一端勾住底盖120,可以理解的,拉伸连接在弹性件与底盖120接触的端部。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the cover locking mechanism includes an elastic piece, which is fixedly connected with the barrel body 110 and elastically abuts or supports the other bottom cover 120 , the cover opening mechanism is the pull cord 331 , the cover opening control key is the sliding button 410 , and the sliding The button 410 pulls the pull cord 331 and pulls the elastic member to open the bottom cover 120 . The elastic member can be configured as an elastic card plate 211 or an elastic hook 212 as required; one end of the elastic card plate 211 is fixedly connected to the barrel body 110 , and the other end elastically presses against the bottom cover 120 ; the elastic hook 212 can be used alone or in conjunction with the card The slot or block 213 is used, and one end of the elastic hook 212 can be connected to the barrel body 110 and the other end to hook the bottom cover 120 .

实施例八Embodiment 8

实施例八是在实施例一的基础上的又一步拓展:Embodiment 8 is another expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

请参照图8,锁盖机构包括凸块341和伸缩件342,凸块341与伸缩件342连接,伸缩件342推动凸块341抵持或支撑底盖120,开盖机构包括撬钩320和传动拉绳510,开盖控制键为滑动按钮410,滑动按钮410拉动传动拉绳510带动撬钩320带动凸块341压缩伸缩件342使底盖120打开。可以理解的,凸块341可以直接支撑在底盖120的底部,也可以在底盖120的径向面设置于凸块341相适配的卡孔。Please refer to FIG. 8 , the cover locking mechanism includes a protrusion 341 and a telescopic piece 342 , the protrusion 341 is connected with the telescopic piece 342 , and the telescopic piece 342 pushes the protrusion 341 against or supports the bottom cover 120 , and the cover opening mechanism includes a pry hook 320 and a transmission The pull rope 510, the cover opening control key is the sliding button 410, the sliding button 410 pulls the transmission rope 510 to drive the pry hook 320 to drive the bump 341 to compress the telescopic piece 342 to open the bottom cover 120. It can be understood that the protrusions 341 may be directly supported on the bottom of the bottom cover 120 , or may be provided in the radial surface of the bottom cover 120 with card holes adapted to the protrusions 341 .

作为另一种方式,请参照图7,简单的,如实施例七,开盖机构也可以为支撑柱332和拉绳331的配合。可以理解的,支撑柱332距离桶身110的径向距离大于或等于伸缩件342的行程。As another way, please refer to FIG. 7 , simply, as in the seventh embodiment, the cover opening mechanism can also be the cooperation of the support column 332 and the pull rope 331 . It can be understood that the radial distance between the support column 332 and the tub body 110 is greater than or equal to the stroke of the telescopic member 342 .

作为有一种方式,简单的,如实施例一,开盖机构也可以采用撬杆310,撬杆310与桶身110铰接。撬杆310推动凸块341压缩伸缩件342,从而使得底盖120失去支撑或者抵持受力,随着重力自然打开。As a simple way, as in the first embodiment, a pry bar 310 can also be used for the lid opening mechanism, and the pry bar 310 is hinged with the barrel body 110 . The pry bar 310 pushes the protrusion 341 to compress the telescopic member 342 , so that the bottom cover 120 loses support or bears force, and naturally opens with gravity.

特别的,凸块341与底盖120之间具有过渡结构,一般为相适配的斜面或者弧面,以使底盖120闭合时能推动凸块341压缩伸缩件342,使得底盖120打开。In particular, there is a transition structure between the protrusions 341 and the bottom cover 120 , which is generally a suitable inclined surface or an arc surface, so that when the bottom cover 120 is closed, the protrusions 341 can be pushed to compress the telescopic member 342 so that the bottom cover 120 can be opened.

简单的,伸缩件342可以采用弹簧或者弹片。Simply, the telescopic member 342 can be a spring or an elastic sheet.

实施例九Embodiment 9

实施例九是在实施例一的基础上的再一步拓展:Embodiment 9 is a further expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

请参照图9,锁盖机构包括支撑杆351,开盖机构包括转动杆352,支撑杆351支撑在底盖120下,转动杆352带动支撑杆351转动离开底盖120使底盖120打开。Referring to FIG. 9 , the cover locking mechanism includes a support rod 351 , and the cover opening mechanism includes a rotating rod 352 . The support rod 351 is supported under the bottom cover 120 , and the rotating rod 352 drives the support rod 351 to rotate away from the bottom cover 120 to open the bottom cover 120 .

简单的,转动杆352上可以设置转动旋钮353。Simply, a rotating knob 353 can be provided on the rotating rod 352 .

特别的,转动杆352连接有齿轮变速机构和/或齿轮换向机构,齿轮变速机构连接有转动旋钮353。In particular, the rotating rod 352 is connected with a gear shifting mechanism and/or a gear reversing mechanism, and the gear shifting mechanism is connected with a rotating knob 353 .

特别的,转动杆352连接有转动电机,转动电机连接有控制按钮,简单的,转动电机和转动杆352之间设置有齿轮变速机构和/或齿轮换向机构。In particular, the rotating rod 352 is connected with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected with a control button. Simply, a gear shifting mechanism and/or a gear reversing mechanism are arranged between the rotating motor and the rotating rod 352 .

实施例十Embodiment ten

实施例十是在实施例一的基础上的另一拓展:Embodiment 10 is another expansion on the basis of Embodiment 1:

进一步的,锁盖机构包括电子锁,底盖120径向延伸有与电子锁的锁口相适配的锁柱,开盖机构包括与电子锁相适配的轻触按钮或指纹按钮。电子锁打开释放锁柱从而使得底盖120在自然重力下打开。简单的,电子锁一般采用自弹式机械锁,也称为快递柜锁。Further, the cover locking mechanism includes an electronic lock, the bottom cover 120 radially extends with a locking cylinder adapted to the lock opening of the electronic lock, and the lid opening mechanism includes a light touch button or a fingerprint button adapted to the electronic lock. The electronic lock releases the lock cylinder so that the bottom cover 120 opens under natural gravity. Simple, electronic locks generally use self-bounce mechanical locks, also known as express cabinet locks.

实施例十一Embodiment 11

实施例十一是在实施例三和实施例九的基础上的一种拓展:Embodiment 11 is an expansion on the basis of Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 9:

请参照图10,底盖120与桶身110左右转动连接,锁盖机构和开盖机构包括转动杆352,转动杆352与底盖120固定连接,转动杆352带动底盖120转动使底盖120打开。特别的,转动杆352连接有支撑杆351,支撑杆351与底盖120固定连接,转动杆352带动支撑杆351和底盖120转动使底盖120打开。Please refer to FIG. 10 , the bottom cover 120 is connected with the barrel body 110 to rotate left and right, the cover locking mechanism and the cover opening mechanism include a rotating rod 352 , the rotating rod 352 is fixedly connected with the bottom cover 120 , and the rotating rod 352 drives the bottom cover 120 to rotate to make the bottom cover 120 Open. In particular, the rotating rod 352 is connected with a supporting rod 351, the supporting rod 351 is fixedly connected with the bottom cover 120, and the rotating rod 352 drives the supporting rod 351 and the bottom cover 120 to rotate to open the bottom cover 120.

特别的,请参照图11,转动杆352连接有换向齿轮组354,换向齿轮组354连接传动拉绳510,传动拉绳510连接滑动按钮410;滑动按钮410带动传动拉绳510运动从而使换向齿轮组354转动,继而带动转动杆352转动,使得底盖120转动。11, the rotating rod 352 is connected with a reversing gear set 354, the reversing gear set 354 is connected with the transmission cable 510, and the transmission cable 510 is connected with the sliding button 410; the sliding button 410 drives the transmission cable 510 to move so that the The reversing gear set 354 rotates, and then drives the rotating rod 352 to rotate, so that the bottom cover 120 rotates.

实施例十二Embodiment 12

实施例十二是在实施例二的基础上的又一拓展:Embodiment 12 is another expansion on the basis of Embodiment 2:

锁盖机构和开该机构由连接杆和伸缩装置组成,连接杆分别与底盖120和伸缩杆铰接,伸缩装置轴向伸缩带动底盖120启闭。伸缩装置可以根据需要选择电机丝杆、气缸推杆或液压推杆等方式。伸缩装置连接有开盖控制键,优选的,开盖控制键配置在提手111上。The cover locking mechanism and the opening mechanism are composed of a connecting rod and a telescopic device. The connecting rod is hinged with the bottom cover 120 and the telescopic rod respectively, and the telescopic device axially expands and contracts to drive the bottom cover 120 to open and close. The telescopic device can be selected in the form of motor lead screw, cylinder push rod or hydraulic push rod according to the needs. The telescopic device is connected with a cover opening control key, preferably, the cover opening control key is arranged on the handle 111 .

实施例十三Embodiment thirteen

实施例十三是在实施例二的基础上的另一种拓展:The thirteenth embodiment is another expansion on the basis of the second embodiment:

底盖120由两个盖体组件组成,两个盖体组件分别与桶身110翻盖式铰接,每个盖体连接至少一个连接杆,一个盖体组件的连接杆与另一个盖体的连接杆铰接并组成倒“V”型,组成倒“V”型的连接杆连接有伸缩装置。The bottom cover 120 is composed of two cover components, the two cover components are respectively hinged to the barrel body 110 in a flip type, each cover is connected with at least one connecting rod, and the connecting rod of one cover component is connected to the connecting rod of the other cover. It is hinged to form an inverted "V" shape, and the connecting rod that forms the inverted "V" shape is connected with a telescopic device.

综上所述,本发明提供的一种垃圾桶,通垃圾桶内的垃圾上进下出,无论是室内使用还是室外使用,倒垃圾都非常方便,通过开盖机构带动锁盖机构运动,使得底盖打开,垃圾随着重力自然下落;室内使用还可以省略垃圾袋,由于底盖可以打开,冲洗十分方便,可以保证清洁,避免异味。To sum up, the trash can provided by the present invention allows the garbage in the trash can to enter and exit from top to bottom. Whether it is used indoors or outdoors, it is very convenient to empty the trash. When the lid is opened, the garbage falls naturally with gravity; the garbage bag can also be omitted for indoor use. Since the bottom cover can be opened, it is very convenient to rinse, which can ensure cleanliness and avoid odors.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical personnel, within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications by using the technical content disclosed above to be equivalent examples of equivalent changes, but if they do not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,包括:1. a trash can, is characterized in that, comprises: 桶体,包括桶身和底盖,所述桶身和所述底盖可活动连接;a barrel body, including a barrel body and a bottom cover, the barrel body and the bottom cover being movably connected; 锁盖机构,支撑所述底盖;a cover locking mechanism, supporting the bottom cover; 开盖机构,与所述锁盖机构连接,所述开盖机构运动带动所述锁盖机构运动使所述底盖打开。The cover opening mechanism is connected with the cover locking mechanism, and the movement of the cover opening mechanism drives the movement of the cover locking mechanism to open the bottom cover. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述底盖与所述桶身翻盖式铰接。2 . The trash can according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom cover and the barrel body are hinged in a flip-up manner. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述底盖被配置为相对于所述桶身左右转动运动。3 . The trash can according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom cover is configured to rotate left and right relative to the barrel body. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述桶身与所述底盖之间设有密封圈。4 . The trash can according to claim 1 , wherein a sealing ring is provided between the barrel body and the bottom cover. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,还包括开盖控制键,所述开盖控制键连接所述开盖机构。5 . The trash can according to claim 1 , further comprising a lid-opening control key, the lid-opening control key being connected to the lid-opening mechanism. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述桶身上设置有提手,所述开盖控制键配置在所述提手上。6 . The trash can according to claim 5 , wherein a handle is provided on the body of the bucket, and the lid opening control key is arranged on the handle. 7 . 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述开盖控制键与所述开盖机构之间设有传动机构。7 . The trash can according to claim 5 , wherein a transmission mechanism is provided between the lid-opening control key and the lid-opening mechanism. 8 . 8.根据权利要求2所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述锁盖机构与所述桶身和所述底盖的其中一个固定连接并弹性抵持或支撑另一个,所述开盖机构使所述锁盖机构的弹性抵持或支撑状态解除将所述底盖打开。8. A trash can according to claim 2, characterized in that, the cover locking mechanism is fixedly connected with one of the barrel body and the bottom cover and elastically abuts or supports the other, and the opening The cover mechanism releases the elastic resisting or supporting state of the cover locking mechanism to open the bottom cover. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述锁盖机构包括弹性件,所述弹性件运动、具有弹性恢复力时所述底盖打开。9 . The trash can according to claim 8 , wherein the cover locking mechanism comprises an elastic piece, and the bottom cover opens when the elastic piece moves and has an elastic restoring force. 10 . 10.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种垃圾桶,其特征在于,所述锁盖机构与所述底盖连接为一体,使所述底盖与所述锁盖机构一同运动,所述开盖机构带动所述锁盖机构和所述底盖转动使所述底盖打开。10. A trash can according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the cover locking mechanism is connected with the bottom cover as a whole, so that the bottom cover and the locking cover mechanism move together, the The cover opening mechanism drives the cover locking mechanism and the bottom cover to rotate to open the bottom cover.
CN202011000813.2A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Garbage can Pending CN111977231A (en)

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CN113511444A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-19 杨野秾 Sealing mechanism of garbage can bottom cover and garbage can with opening at bottom
CN113702625A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-26 中国农业大学 Slump expansion testing device and method for underwater undispersed concrete

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CN211168333U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-08-04 李祥晖 Domestic monomer area lid false bottom formula garbage bin
CN212686519U (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-03-12 陈典军 Garbage can

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CN113479520A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-08 杨野秾 Bottom one-key control mechanism of garbage classification recycling device
CN113511444A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-19 杨野秾 Sealing mechanism of garbage can bottom cover and garbage can with opening at bottom
CN113479520B (en) * 2021-08-10 2023-12-19 杨野秾 A one-button control mechanism for the bottom cover of a garbage classification and recycling device
CN113702625A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-26 中国农业大学 Slump expansion testing device and method for underwater undispersed concrete

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Application publication date: 20201124