CN112027525B - Star-shaped double-side push device - Google Patents
Star-shaped double-side push device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112027525B CN112027525B CN201911356498.4A CN201911356498A CN112027525B CN 112027525 B CN112027525 B CN 112027525B CN 201911356498 A CN201911356498 A CN 201911356498A CN 112027525 B CN112027525 B CN 112027525B
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- plate
- plates
- main shaft
- oblong
- oblong groove
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G25/00—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
- B65G25/04—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
A star-shaped double-side pushing device comprises an n-shaped frame composed of a top plate and two side plates, wherein a main shaft support is connected below the top plate, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the main shaft support, horizontal guide rails are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates, upper and lower guide rails are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the horizontal guide rails, an oblong groove plate is slidably arranged on the inner sides of the upper and lower guide rails, a pushing scraping plate and a contour plate are connected to the front end of the oblong groove plate through an L-shaped supporting plate, and the oblong groove plates on the two sides are respectively in transmission connection with a driven synchronous pulley through a transmission mechanism capable of driving the oblong groove plates on the two sides to alternately move along an oblong track. The double-guide-rail longitudinal and transverse matching can be realized by adopting the design that the four-angle star plates are matched with the guide rails, the hexagonal rotating wheels are matched with the long circular groove plates and the rotating bearing body in a meshed mode, the arc track running can be completed, the arc track is matched with the pushing scraping plates and the contour plates to push and convey in a reciprocating mode, and the high-efficiency leveling conveying can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a star-shaped double-side pushing device which is mainly used for conveying materials and shaping and belongs to the packaging machinery industry.
Background
The prior art can only carry out single cycle pushing, can not carry out shaping, and is lower in efficiency, complex in structure and low in space utilization rate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a star-shaped double-side pushing device, which solves the problems of incapability of shaping, lower efficiency, complex structure and low space utilization rate in the prior art.
The technical scheme is that the star-shaped double-side pushing device is characterized by comprising an n-shaped frame formed by a top plate and two side plates, wherein a top main shaft is supported on the top surface of the top plate through two bearing seats, a driving synchronous pulley is arranged in the middle of the top main shaft, a main shaft support is connected below the top plate, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the main shaft support, a driven synchronous pulley is arranged in the middle of the main shaft, a synchronous belt penetrates through the hollowed middle of the top plate and is connected between the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley, mutually symmetrical horizontal guide rails are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates, an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the horizontal guide rails through horizontal sliding blocks, an oblong groove plate is slidably arranged on the inner sides of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, the front end of the oblong groove plate is connected with the top end of an L-shaped supporting plate, a pushing scraping plate and a pressing plate are respectively connected below the middle part and in front of the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the oblong groove plates on two sides are respectively connected with the driven synchronous pulleys through a transmission mechanism capable of driving the oblong groove plates on two sides to alternately move along an oblong track.
The invention has the advantages that by adopting the design that the four-angle star is matched with the guide rail, the hexagonal rotating wheel is meshed with the oblong groove plate and the rotating bearing body, the double guide rail is matched vertically and horizontally, the arc track operation is completed, the arc track is matched with the pushing scraping plate and the contour plate to push and convey in a reciprocating way, and the high-efficiency leveling conveying can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view (left side view of fig. 2 and 3) of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 (the support plate 16, pusher shoe 17, contoured plate 18 on the left side of FIG. 1 are omitted);
FIG. 3 is a sectional view B-B of FIG. 1 (i.e., right side view with the right side plate of FIG. 1 removed and with the support plate 16, pusher shoe 17, contoured plate 18 on the left side of FIG. 1 omitted);
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1 (rotated 90 ° clockwise and omitting the support plate 16, pushing blade 17, contoured plate 18 on the left in fig. 1).
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the star-shaped double-side pushing device comprises a side plate 1, a top plate 2, a driving synchronous pulley 3, a top main shaft 4, a wallboard fixing rib 5, an end plate 6, a horizontal guide rail 7, an oblong groove plate 8, a support shaft rotating bearing 9, a hexagonal rotating wheel 10, a main shaft 11, an upper guide rail 12, a lower guide rail 12, a four-angle star plate 13, an upper sliding block 14, a lower sliding block 15, a supporting plate 16, a pushing scraper 17, a contour plate 18, a driven synchronous pulley 19, a main shaft bracket 20 and a bearing seat 21.
The two side plates 1 are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the top plate 2 to form an n-shaped frame, the front end and the rear end of the n-shaped frame are respectively connected with one end plate 6, two bearing seats 21 are fixed above the top plate 2, the left side and the right side of the top main shaft 4 are respectively fixed on the two bearing seats 21, the driving synchronous pulley 3 is arranged in the middle of the top main shaft 4, a larger oblong hole is formed above the top plate 2, the driving synchronous pulley 3 is half-suspended at the lower end of the top plate 2, the left end and the right end of two wallboard fixing ribs 5 are respectively fixed on the two side plates 1, the upper end of the wallboard fixing ribs are fixed on the top plate 2, two horizontal guide rails 7 are symmetrically fixed on the two side plates 1 left and right, two groups of four horizontal sliding blocks 15 respectively slide-connect one four-angle star 13 with one horizontal guide rail 7, and two upper and lower guide rails 12 are respectively longitudinally fixed on the two four-angle star plates 13. The oblong groove plate 8 is oblong (parallel lines with horizontal upper and lower edges and semicircular front and rear ends), the inner side of the oblong groove plate 8 is provided with oblong grooves, the outer sides of the two oblong groove plates 8 are respectively connected to the two upper and lower guide rails 12 in a sliding manner through four (two groups of) upper and lower sliding blocks 14, and the fulcrum rotation bearings 9 are respectively fixed in a plurality of holes in the centers of the two oblong groove plates 8. The main shaft bracket 20 is fixed on the top plate 2, the main shaft 11 is rotatably supported in the middle of the lower part of the main shaft bracket 20 through a left bearing seat and a right bearing seat, the driven synchronous pulley 19 is fixed in the middle of the main shaft 11, the two hexagonal rotating wheels 10 are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the main shaft 11, and the notch of the hexagonal rotating wheel 10 is meshed with the plurality of support shaft rotating bearings 9. The main shaft 11 is provided with 1 bearing at each end, which is located in an oblong groove inside the oblong groove plate 8, and the oblong groove plates 8 at both sides are respectively located in upper and lower positions (i.e., the fulcrum rotation bearing 9 of the oblong groove plate 8 at one side is located above the hexagonal rotary wheel 10 at that side, and the fulcrum rotation bearing 9 of the oblong groove plate 8 at the other side is located below the hexagonal rotary wheel 10 at that side). A support plate 16 is fixed at the front end of the oblong groove plate 8, a pushing scraper 17 is connected to the lower end of the support plate 16, and a profiled plate 18 extending forward is connected to the front face below the support plate 16.
The power device can adopt a motor to drive the top main shaft 4 when the invention is applied, and the working process is as follows:
The motor drives the top main shaft 4 and the driving synchronous pulley 3 to rotate, the driving synchronous pulley 3 drives the driven synchronous pulley 19 to rotate through the synchronous belt 22, the driven synchronous pulley 19 drives the main shaft 11 to rotate, the main shaft 11 drives the hexagonal rotating wheel 10 to rotate, each tooth on the hexagonal rotating wheel 10 mounted with the main shaft 11 is meshed with the fulcrum rotating bearing 9, under the cooperation linkage of the upper and lower guide rails 12, the horizontal guide rail 7, the upper and lower sliding blocks 14 and the horizontal sliding block 15, the oblong groove plate 8 is pushed to move along the oblong track under the meshing transmission of the hexagonal rotating wheel 10 and the rotating bearing body 9, the supporting plate 16 fixed on the oblong groove plate 8, the pushing scraping plates 17 and the pressing plate 18 are driven to move along the same track, the positions of the oblong groove plates 8 on two sides and the parts connected with the oblong groove plates differ by half of the (of the oblong track), the material is pushed to the front end by the reciprocating motion of the two pushing scraping plates 17 in a circulating reciprocating mode, and the pressing plate 18 is pushed to the front end in the pushing process, and the material is assisted to flatten.
The foregoing is a specific working principle and technical requirements of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent to the modification made by the technical substance of the present invention to the above embodiment shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A star-shaped double-side pushing device is characterized by comprising an n-shaped frame formed by a top plate (2) and two side plates (1), wherein a top main shaft (4) is supported on the top surface of the top plate (2) through two bearing seats (21), a driving synchronous pulley (3) is arranged in the middle of the top main shaft (4), a main shaft support (20) is connected below the top plate (2), a main shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the main shaft support (20), a driven synchronous pulley (19) is arranged in the middle of the main shaft (11), a synchronous belt (22) penetrates through the hollowed middle of the top plate (2) and is connected between the driving synchronous pulley (3) and the driven synchronous pulley (19), horizontal guide rails (7) which are symmetrical to each other are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates (1), an upper guide rail (12) and a lower guide rail (12) are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the horizontal guide rails (7) through horizontal sliding blocks (15), an oblong groove plate (8) is slidably arranged on the inner sides of the upper guide rail (12), an L-shaped support plate (16) is connected to the front end of the oblong groove plate (8), a front end of the oblong groove plate (16) is connected with the front end of the L-shaped support plate (16), a lower end of the L-shaped support plate (16) is connected with the front pressing plate (18), the oblong groove plates (8) at the two sides are respectively connected with the driven synchronous belt wheel (19) in a transmission way through a transmission mechanism capable of driving the oblong groove plates (8) at the two sides to alternately move along the oblong track;
the sliding connection structure of the upper and lower guide rails (12) and the horizontal guide rail (7) is that the outer sides of the upper and lower guide rails (12) are connected with the inner sides of the four-angle star plates (13), and the outer sides of the four-angle star plates (13) are in sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail (7) through horizontal sliding blocks (15);
The two transmission mechanisms are identical and are symmetrically arranged left and right, each transmission mechanism comprises a fulcrum rotation bearing (9), a hexagonal rotation wheel (10) and a main shaft (11), each oblong groove plate (8) is oblong, oblong grooves (81) are formed in the inner side of each oblong groove plate, a plurality of fulcrum rotation bearings (9) are arranged on the long axes in each oblong groove at equal intervals, the outer sides of the two oblong groove plates (8) are respectively connected onto the corresponding upper guide rail (12) in a sliding mode through upper sliding blocks (14) and lower sliding blocks (14), positioning bearings corresponding to the oblong grooves in the inner sides of the oblong groove plates (8) are arranged at two ends of the main shaft (11), each hexagonal rotation wheel (10) is arranged on the main shaft (11) in the inner side of each positioning bearing, the notches of each hexagonal rotation wheel (10) are meshed with the plurality of fulcrum rotation bearings (9), the oblong groove plates (8) on two sides are respectively located in an upper position and a lower position, the hexagonal rotation bearings (9) on the side of the oblong groove plates (8) on one side are located on the six sides of the hexagonal rotation wheels (10) on the side of the spindle rotation bearings (10) on the other side of the oblong groove plates (8).
2. The star-shaped double-side pushing device according to claim 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the n-shaped frame are respectively connected with an end plate (6), and the top of the inner side of the n-shaped frame is connected with a wallboard fixing rib (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911356498.4A CN112027525B (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Star-shaped double-side push device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911356498.4A CN112027525B (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Star-shaped double-side push device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112027525A CN112027525A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
| CN112027525B true CN112027525B (en) | 2024-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911356498.4A Active CN112027525B (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Star-shaped double-side push device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112027525B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211686963U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-16 | 青岛海科佳智能装备科技有限公司 | Star-shaped double-side pushing device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3974409B2 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2007-09-12 | 株式会社イシダ | Conveying device and boxing device provided with the same |
| CN204642245U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 上海松川远亿机械设备有限公司 | A kind of be applicable to material packing machine two push away packaging and put |
| CN109433307A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-08 | 河南寰球航空装备科技有限公司 | A kind of construction agglomeration lime recycling and reusing device |
| CN110406726A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-05 | 武汉市川田卫生用品有限公司 | A double-link mechanism of a cigarette charter machine |
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2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911356498.4A patent/CN112027525B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211686963U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-16 | 青岛海科佳智能装备科技有限公司 | Star-shaped double-side pushing device |
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| CN112027525A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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Country or region after: China Address after: 266112 No. 88 Longteng Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Qingdao Haikejia Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266112 No. 88 Longteng Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Qingdao Haikejia Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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