CN112287164A

CN112287164A - Visiting method and visiting device

Info

Publication number: CN112287164A
Application number: CN202011312824.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 关键; 关文婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The present invention provides a visiting method and a visiting device applied to a museum visiting system. The visiting method is as follows: obtaining the location information of the visitor, judging whether the visitor is in a specific exhibition area, and when the visitor is in the specific exhibition area, checking the information in the database Preliminary screening of the commentary information to obtain a preliminary commentary set; according to the visitor information, a selection algorithm is used to optimize the preliminary commentary set to obtain the target commentary. The visiting device includes terminal equipment and a background server. The terminal equipment and the background server are pre-installed with the programs of the above-mentioned visiting method. The terminal equipment is used to record visitor information, collect visitor voice information, text information, and play explanations. word, the terminal device is connected with the background server. The visiting method and the visiting device have the beneficial effects of a high degree of intelligence, personalized explanation, and saving of staff.

Description

Visiting method and visiting device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of visiting, and in particular, to a visiting method and a visiting device.

Background

The prior museum propaganda and education system is a part of the museum education system all the time, and has the responsibility of publicizing and managing audience groups on the education level, the main body is students, explanation contents are basically established in the prior exhibition, and education points in the exhibition are deeply mined, but the education and the science popularization are further explained, the education and the audience knowledge are part of the traditional education type exhibition, the whole organization structure is the same as the prior art, and the education and the audience knowledge are completed by a propaganda and education part and an exhibition worker after the exhibition is completed.

The needs for museum exhibits of new information society may vary greatly as education and designer's "fair" relationships with audience in the exhibit may be established with the aim of "serving" to the public. Is this new target impact on the original museum working domain environment? Whether the exhibition display structure mode related to the exhibition display structure mode can be changed greatly or not is firstly the participation of more museum people, including educators, development and maintenance of information and intelligent exhibition items, information collection and big data mechanisms, establishment of a service feedback system and an interpretation mode, response systems of audience problems and maintainers of a connection platform. The 'educators' are changed into 'servers', and the posts are important parts for guaranteeing the ecological combination of the 'services' sexual exhibition and display. With these new models, the museum can adapt and change from the work of a stationary 'repetitive society' to form an ecosystem synchronous with the development of the information society. This new system, as well as the development of information and artificial intelligence, big data and blockchains, also requires certain architectural improvements and the introduction of a large number of new methods.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the visiting method and the visiting device which have high intelligent degree, are personalized for explanation and save the staff.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a visiting method is applied to a museum visiting system, position information of a visitor is obtained, whether the visitor is in a specific exhibition area or not is judged, and when the visitor is in the specific exhibition area, explanation information in a database is preliminarily screened to obtain a preliminary commentary set;

and optimizing the preliminary commentary set by using a selection algorithm according to the visitor information to obtain the target commentary.

Preferably, audio information fed back by the visitor to the target commentary is acquired, keywords are extracted by using a DTW algorithm, and the preliminary commentary set is further optimized by using a selection algorithm in combination with the visitor information to obtain another target commentary.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the position information of the visitor is obtained by reading GPS information of the terminal device or scanning an identification code of the display area by the terminal device.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, when the position information of the visitor is obtained by reading GPS information of the terminal device, the terminal device uploads the GPS information to the background server in real time, and the background server determines whether the visitor is at the exhibition position according to the preset longitude and latitude values and the position threshold value of each exhibition position.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, when the position information of the visitor is obtained by scanning an identification code of the exhibition area by the terminal device, the identification code is an electronic tag.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the background server obtains information of the number of visitors at each exhibition position, sets a threshold, and sends prompt information to the terminal device when the number of visitors exceeds the threshold.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, after the explanation is completed, the visitor scores the explanation content, the background server collects the score of the explanation content spoken by the visitor, sets a certain threshold for the score, and modifies the explanation content when the score is lower than the threshold.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the terminal device is provided with a download code, and the visitor mobile terminal scans the download code to obtain a download path of the target commentary.

The visiting device comprises terminal equipment and a background server, wherein the terminal equipment and the background server are pre-provided with programs and used for executing the visiting method, the terminal equipment is used for recording visitor information, acquiring visitor voice information and text information and playing explanation words, and the terminal equipment is connected with the background server.

Preferably, the background server is any one of a PC, a cloud storage, and a block chain.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the terminal device includes a central processing unit, an internal memory, an external memory, an audio acquisition device, and a display device, and the internal memory, the external memory, the audio acquisition device, and the display device are connected to the central processing unit through an I/O interface via a transmission bus.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the central processing unit is an embedded microprocessor.

In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable that the internal memory has a storage capacity of 2GB or more and the external memory has a storage capacity of 64GB or more.

The visiting method and the visiting device have the advantages of being high in intelligent degree, capable of conducting personalized explanation and saving workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the visiting method of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the visiting method of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the visiting device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1:

a visiting method is applied to a museum visiting system, position information of a visitor is obtained, whether the visitor is in a specific exhibition area of the museum is judged, when the visitor is in the specific exhibition area of the museum, commentary information in a database is preliminarily screened to obtain a preliminary commentary set, and the preliminary commentary set is optimized through a selection algorithm according to the visitor information to obtain a target commentary.

Specifically, the terminal device may be, but is not limited to, a microcomputer device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer, and when a visitor enters a museum, the terminal device is obtained and visitor information is entered into the terminal device, where the visitor information includes: the age, sex, school calendar, occupation, etc. of the visitor.

The terminal equipment is connected with the background server in any one of a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, a 5G network, Bluetooth, wifi, ZigBee, IrDA and TransferJet. The background server can be any one of a PC server and a cloud server.

When the background server is a cloud server, besides information collection communication of an internal system of the museum, a museum with a larger range and even social information network connection are required to be established, and a stronger information communication platform in the same industry is established, so that the related professional knowledge amount is not expanded, and an information acquisition channel is increased.

It should be noted that the database may be stored in the terminal device, and may also be stored in the background server. Or a part of the data can be stored in the terminal device, and the other part of the data can be stored in the background server, namely the specific storage position of the database is not limited. In order to facilitate upgrading and maintaining data in the database, in this embodiment, the database is stored in the background server.

It is understood that the main body of execution of the visiting method related to the present application is implemented by combining the terminal device and/or the background server with software provided in the terminal device and/or the terminal server.

As shown in fig. 1, the visiting method includes the steps of:

s101, judging whether the visitor is in a specific exhibition area of the museum or not;

the method for judging whether the visitor is in the specific exhibition area of the museum can be that a selection key is arranged on the terminal equipment, and when the visitor enters the specific exhibition area, the terminal equipment selects the corresponding key, and at the moment, the terminal equipment feeds the information back to the background server.

S103, preliminarily screening the comment information in the database to obtain a preliminary commentary set;

specifically, the background server calls commentary on the exhibit in the specific exhibition area from the database to form a preliminary commentary set.

S105, optimizing the preliminary commentary set by using a fuzzy algorithm according to the visitor information to obtain a target commentary;

wherein the visitor information includes: the method comprises the steps that information such as ages, sexes, academic calendars and occupations of visitors is optimized through a fuzzy algorithm to obtain a target commentary, meanwhile, a background server directionally sends the target commentary to terminal equipment, the target commentary is played through a broadcasting device arranged in the terminal equipment, exhibit information of exhibits on the visitors, and a series of questions and matched answers which can be selected by the audiences are made according to commentary information in a database and experience of designers. Meanwhile, the information communication in the museum industry is increased, and more internal industry and professional information answered by audiences is provided, such as establishment of a volunteer information base and a professional discussion platform.

In this embodiment, audio information fed back by the visitor to the target commentary is acquired, keywords are extracted by using the DTW algorithm, and the preliminary commentary set is further optimized by using the selection algorithm in combination with the visitor information, so as to obtain another target commentary.

The execution program designed based on the DTW algorithm can be arranged in the terminal equipment, and the keywords of the voice information of the visitor can be extracted in the terminal equipment and then transmitted to the background server. Or an executive program designed based on the DTW algorithm can be arranged in the background server, the terminal equipment transmits the collected voice information of the visitor to the background server, and the keywords in the voice information of the visitor are extracted in the background server; the visitor voice information can be a question of the visitor before the target commentary is formed and/or feedback of the visitor after the target commentary is completely explained.

As shown in fig. 2, the visiting method, when in use, comprises the following steps:

s201, judging whether the visitor is in a specific exhibition area of the museum or not;

the method for judging whether the visitor is in the specific exhibition area of the museum can be that a selection key is arranged on the terminal equipment, the visitor selects a corresponding key after entering the specific exhibition area, and at the moment, the terminal equipment feeds back the key information to the background server.

S203, preliminarily screening the comment information in the database to obtain a preliminary commentary set;

specifically, the server retrieves commentary on the exhibit in the specific exhibition area from the database to form a preliminary commentary set.

S205, acquiring voice information of a visitor, and combining the information of the visitor to obtain a target commentary;

the method comprises the following steps of extracting key words in voice information by using a DTW algorithm, integrating visitor information, and optimizing a primary commentary set by using a fuzzy algorithm, wherein the visitor information comprises the following steps: the age, sex, school calendar, occupation, etc. of the visitor. The voice information forms a question of the front visitor for the target commentary. It can be understood that the information fed back by the visitor to the audio frequency is not limited to the audio frequency form, but can also be in the forms of characters, videos and the like.

And S207, acquiring voice feedback information of the visitor to the target commentary, and acquiring another target commentary by combining the visitor information.

Specifically, the algorithm and the obtaining method involved in this step are the same as those in S205, and will not be described herein too much.

Example 2:

on the basis of the embodiment, in order to improve the intelligentization level of the visiting system and facilitate the use of the visitors, the position information of the museum where the visitors are located is obtained by reading the GPS information of the terminal equipment or scanning the exhibition area identification code by the terminal equipment.

When the position information of the museum where the visitor is located is obtained by reading the GPS information of the terminal device, the background server stores the latitude and longitude information of each exhibition area, the terminal device is provided with a GPS positioning device, the terminal device uploads the GPS information to the background server in real time, the background server compares the obtained GPS information of the terminal device with the stored latitude and longitude information of each exhibition area, and when it is determined that the terminal device is located at the position threshold and stays within the position threshold for more than 10 seconds, the visiting method in embodiment 1 is performed. It will be appreciated that the 10 second time threshold is set to prevent the system from misinformation of data when the visitor merely passes through the display area and inadvertently stops.

And when the position information of the museum where the visitor is located is acquired in a mode that the terminal equipment reads the identification code of the exhibition area, the identification code is an electronic tag. Specifically, the electronic tag is disposed at each exhibition area for distinguishing each exhibition area, the terminal device is provided with an electronic tag identification device, when the visitor is located in the exhibition area, the electronic tag identification device on the terminal device identifies the electronic tag of a specific exhibition area and transmits the acquired information to the background server in real time, and when the visitor stays for more than 10 seconds, the visiting system performs the visiting method in the above embodiment. It will be appreciated that the 10 second time threshold is set to prevent the system from misinformation of data when the visitor merely passes through the display area and inadvertently stops.

Example 3:

on the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the background server acquires the information of the number of visitors at each exhibition position, sets a threshold value, and directionally sends prompt information to the terminal equipment when the number of visitors exceeds the threshold value.

Specifically, the background server judges the real-time number of people at a specific exhibition position through the equipment identification code of the terminal equipment, the number threshold is set in the background server, when the number of people exceeds the threshold, the background server sends prompt information to the terminal equipment and workers which do not reach the specific exhibition position to remind visitors of avoiding the exhibition position, and the workers can go deep into the field to dredge according to the prompt information.

Example 4:

on the basis of the embodiment, after the target explanation word is completely explained, the visitor scores the explanation content, the background server collects the score of the explanation content of the visitor, sets a certain threshold value for the score, and modifies the evaluation content when the score is lower than the threshold value.

Specifically, in order to objectively and efficiently collect the evaluation of the explanation word by the visitor, for example, evaluation scores of at least 10 visitors may be collected and an average score thereof may be calculated, a threshold may be set for the average score, and when the average score is lower than the set threshold, the manager may delete the explanation word or optimize the explanation word.

Building a system of atto B and tto a display stands, viewers can modify questions and get answers quickly. In order to better realize the maintenance of the database, the working personnel can also carry out statistical analysis system and logic judgment system on the 'inquiry of big data of visitors': the system will summarize all the questions of the visitors each day, especially for questions outside the strategy and designer. Aiming at the new problems, the interest points and the knowledge points of more visitors are found out, the system information base is continuously supplemented and perfected, more choices and convenience are brought to the future inquiry of audiences, and the burden of background workers can be gradually relieved.

In this embodiment, the terminal device is provided with a download code, and the visitor mobile terminal scans the download code to obtain a download path of the target commentary.

The download codes are associated with the terminal equipment, after the visit is finished, the mobile terminal of the visitor scans the download codes arranged on the terminal equipment, a download path of the commentary in each exhibition area is obtained from the background server, and the commentary in each exhibition area is downloaded to the mobile terminal so as to be convenient for later viewing.

Specifically, the download link does not directly transmit the exhibit information to the visitors without any details, but after the questions, answers and big data are analyzed and integrated, the system works out personalized and interesting knowledge summary for each visitor, and also works out a one-time system summary of the questions as an interactive knowledge result to bring back the visitors.

Example 5:

a visiting device, as shown in fig. 3, includes a terminal device and a background server, where the terminal device and the background server are used to execute the visiting method in the above embodiments, the terminal device is used to record visitor information, collect visitor audio information, text information, feedback information, GPS position information, and play explanation words, and the terminal device is connected to the background server.

In this embodiment, the backend server is any one of a PC, a cloud storage, and a block chain, and is connected to the terminal device through any one of a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, a 5G network, bluetooth, wifi, ZigBee, IrDA, and TransferJet.

In this embodiment, the terminal device includes a central processing unit, an internal memory, an external memory, a voice collecting device, a display device, a GPS positioning device, and a broadcasting device, where the internal memory, the external memory, the voice collecting device, the display device, the GPS positioning device, and the broadcasting device are connected to the central processing unit through an I/O interface via a transmission bus. The display device can be a touch display screen, in order to meet the data processing requirement, the central processing unit can be an embedded microprocessor, the storage capacity of the internal memory is more than 2GB, and the storage capacity of the external memory is more than 64 GB.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the scope of the present invention by the technical solutions and their equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visiting method, applied to a museum visiting system, is characterized in that, obtaining the location information of the visitor, judging whether the visitor is in a specific exhibition area, and when the visitor is in the specific exhibition area, preliminary screening is performed on the explanation information in the database , get the preliminary commentary set;

According to the visitor information, the selection algorithm is used to optimize the preliminary commentary set to obtain the target commentary.

2. visiting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, obtains the audio information that the visitor feeds back to the target commentary, utilizes DTW algorithm to extract key words, and in conjunction with visitor information, utilizes the selection algorithm to further set the preliminary commentary. Perform optimization to get another target commentary.

3 . The visiting method according to claim 1 , wherein the information on the location where the visitor is located is obtained by reading GPS information of a terminal device or scanning an exhibition area identification code by the terminal device. 4 .

4. The visiting method according to claim 3, characterized in that, when the acquisition method of the location information of the visitor is to read the GPS information of the terminal device, the terminal device uploads the GPS information to the backend server in real time, and the backend server according to the The preset latitude and longitude values and location thresholds of each booth are used to determine whether the visitor is in the booth.

5 . The visiting method according to claim 3 , wherein when the location information of the visitor is obtained by scanning an exhibition area identification code by a terminal device, the identification code is an electronic label. 6 .

6. The visiting method according to claim 4, wherein the background server obtains information on the number of visitors of each booth, and sets a threshold, and when the number of visitors exceeds the threshold, the background server sends a message to the terminal device. prompt information.

7. The visiting method according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, after the explanation is completed, the visitor scores the explanation content, and the backend server collects the scores of the visitor on the explanation content, and for the score A certain threshold is set, and when the score is lower than the threshold, the content of the explanation is modified.

8 . The visiting method according to claim 7 , wherein the terminal device is provided with a download code, and the visitor's mobile terminal scans the download code to obtain the download path of the target commentary. 9 .

9. A visiting device, applying the visiting method according to claims 1-8, characterized in that it comprises a terminal device and a background server, wherein the terminal device and the background server are pre-installed with a program for executing claim 1 -8 In the visiting method, the terminal device is used to record the visitor information, collect the visitor's voice information, text information, and play the explanation words, and the terminal device is connected to the background server.

10 . The visiting device according to claim 9 , wherein the background server is any one of a PC, a cloud storage, and a blockchain. 11 .