CN112312470B

CN112312470B - Information processing method and device

Info

Publication number: CN112312470B
Application number: CN201910703651.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐芙蓉; 张超; 何文林; 黄宇红; 丁海煜; 李男; 邓伟; 王锐; 高向东
Original assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2025-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-31
Also published as: CN112312470A

Abstract

The present invention provides an information processing method and device, the method comprising: receiving first information sent by at least one first device, the first information being used to indicate the use of resources by the first device; sending second information to the first device; the second information comprising at least one of the following information: conflict resolution information, information on conflicting resources, and resource use confirmation information; the embodiment of the present invention can achieve load balancing between different devices and improve resource utilization.

Description

Information processing method and device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and apparatus.

Background

In the related art, different mobile communication systems operate on different frequency resources. Each country or region may divide and regulate the operating frequencies of different mobile communication systems. The same frequency resource is not used by a plurality of mobile communication systems at the same time.

With the continued development of mobile communications, traffic between different mobile communication systems has changed from one mobile communication system to another. When the network load and the frequency resource are seriously unmatched, network congestion is caused, and user experience or frequency resource waste is reduced. In order to solve the above problems, operators need to continuously optimize the spectrum resource allocation of each system or clear and back some systems with fewer bearing users, so that the load between each system is balanced as much as possible, and the spectrum is more efficiently utilized.

However, the above solution brings complex work to the network planning of the operators, and cannot cope with the load change between the systems in time.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an information processing method and equipment, which are used for solving the problem that the network planning is complex because the load change among different equipment cannot be timely dealt with when the different equipment uses resources in the related technology.

In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, including:

receiving first information sent by at least one first device, wherein the first information is used for indicating the use of resources by the first device;

and sending second information to the first equipment, wherein the second information comprises at least one of conflict resolution information, information of resources with conflict and resource use confirmation information.

Wherein the sending the second information to the first device includes:

And sending the second information to at least one first device under the condition that the conflict of the resources used by at least two first devices is determined according to the first information.

Wherein the method further comprises:

and under the condition that the time-frequency domain resources used by the at least two first devices overlap or partially overlap, determining that the resources used by the at least two first devices conflict.

Wherein the first information includes at least one of:

A use indication;

an information type of the first information;

an information identifier of the first information;

The system type of the device that sent the first information;

identification information of the device transmitting the first information;

A system type of a device receiving the first information;

The identification information of the equipment receiving the first information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information of the resources used;

priority of use of the resource;

Information of the used resources;

Resource utilization.

Wherein the conflict resolution information includes:

information of available resources.

Wherein the second information further comprises at least one of:

A collision indication;

A rejection indication;

Using a confirmation indication;

information of the confirmed resources;

an information type of the second information;

an information identifier of the second information;

The system type of the device that sent the second information;

Identification information of the device transmitting the second information;

A system type of the device receiving the second information;

receiving the identification information of the equipment of the second information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

Resource utilization;

priority of use of the resource;

information of the resources that have been used.

Wherein the method further comprises:

Receiving fourth information sent by at least one first device in conflict, wherein the fourth information comprises an indication of the use of resources by the device;

the fourth information is determined by the first device with conflict according to conflict resolution information carried by the second information, or the fourth information is determined by the first device with conflict according to information negotiation of resources with conflict carried by the second information, or the fourth information is determined by the first device with conflict according to resource use confirmation information carried by the second information.

Wherein the method further comprises:

And receiving fifth information sent by the equipment using the resources, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating the release of the resources by the equipment.

Wherein the receiving the fifth information transmitted by the device using the resource includes:

and receiving the fifth information sent by the device in the case that the device using the resource is based on the reduced resource utilization rate of the device or the preemption of the resource by the device with high priority.

Wherein the fifth information includes at least one of the following information:

A resource release indication;

an information type of the fifth information;

an information identifier of the fifth information;

The system type of the device that sent the fifth information;

Identification information of the device that transmits the fifth information;

A system type of the device receiving the fifth information;

Receiving the identification information of the equipment of the fifth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

Information of the released resources;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Wherein the method further comprises:

and feeding back sixth information to the equipment for sending the fifth information, wherein the sixth information is a response of the fifth information.

Wherein the feeding back the sixth information to the device that sends the fifth information includes:

And feeding back the sixth information to the device sending the fifth information according to the priority of using the resource by each device or the resource utilization rate of each device.

Wherein the sixth information comprises at least one of:

an information type of the sixth information;

an information identifier of the sixth information;

the system type of the device that sent the sixth information;

identification information of the device that transmits the sixth information;

A system type of the device receiving the sixth information;

receiving the identification information of the equipment of the sixth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information confirming or rejecting the released resources;

a resource release confirmation indication;

a resource release rejection indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method, which comprises the following steps:

Receiving seventh information sent by at least one second device, wherein the seventh information comprises a request for using resources by the second device;

And sending eighth information to the second equipment, wherein the eighth information comprises the allocation indication of the resources.

Wherein the method further comprises:

and receiving ninth information sent by at least one third device, wherein the ninth information comprises the release of resources by the third device.

Wherein the seventh information further comprises at least one of:

an information type of the seventh information;

An information identification of the seventh information;

The system type of the device that sent the seventh information;

Identification information of the device that transmits the seventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the seventh information;

receiving the identification information of the equipment of the seventh information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

Requesting information of the used resources;

Request for use indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Information of the used resources;

Resource utilization.

Wherein the eighth information further comprises at least one of:

An information type of the eighth information;

an information identifier of the eighth information;

a system type of the device that transmitted the eighth information;

Identification information of the device that transmits the eighth information;

a system type of the device receiving the eighth information;

receiving the identification information of the equipment of the eighth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information of resources allowed to be used;

Request for an acknowledgement indication;

Request rejection indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Wherein the method further comprises:

Tenth information is received, and the tenth information is a response of the eighth information. Wherein the tenth information includes at least one of:

The information type of the tenth information;

An information identifier of the tenth information;

a system type of the device that transmitted the tenth information;

identification information of the device that transmits the tenth information;

a system type of the device receiving the tenth information;

Receiving the identification information of the equipment of the tenth information;

Information of the used resources is confirmed;

Using a confirmation indication;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Wherein the ninth information includes at least one of:

an information type of the ninth information;

an information identifier of the ninth information;

the system type of the device that sent the ninth information;

identification information of the device that transmits the ninth information;

A system type of the device receiving the ninth information;

receiving the identification information of the equipment of the ninth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

A resource release indication;

Information of the released resources;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Wherein the method further comprises:

And transmitting eleventh information, wherein the eleventh information is response information of the ninth information.

Wherein the eleven information comprises at least one of:

an information type of the eleventh information;

an information identification of the eleventh information;

A system type of the device that transmitted the eleventh information;

identification information of the device that transmitted the eleventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the eleventh information;

receiving the identification information of the equipment of the eleventh information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information confirming or rejecting the released resources;

releasing the confirmation indication;

Releasing the rejection indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

The embodiment of the invention also provides equipment, which comprises a processor and a transceiver, wherein the processor is used for controlling the transceiver to execute the following processes:

The embodiment of the invention also provides equipment, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the information processing method when executing the program.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the information processing method as described above.

The technical scheme of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

According to the information processing method and the information processing device, different devices can dynamically use a section of resources, when one device uses the resources, first information is sent to other devices, and the device receiving the first information sends conflict resolution information or conflict resource information or resource use confirmation information to at least one device sending the first information, so that load balancing among different devices is achieved, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing steps of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first mode of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a second mode of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a request negotiation flow in a second mode of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows one of the schematic structural diagrams of the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a second step of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 shows a second schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, information, for example, the first information to the eleventh information, may be information exchanged between systems, or may be information exchanged between different systems. The first information-eleventh information may be a single message between interfaces, or may be a cell in the message.

The devices for sending or receiving information (first information-eleventh information) provided in the embodiments of the present invention are devices respectively corresponding to mobile communication systems of the same or different systems, and specifically, the corresponding devices may be a base station, a base station controller BSC, a distribution unit DU, a central controller, a core network element, a central unit CU, an OMC (operation management center), a network management server, an edge computing server, and the like, which are not limited herein.

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, including:

step 11, receiving first information sent by at least one first device, where the first information is used to indicate the use of resources by the first device.

In this step, the use of resources by the device includes planning use, requesting use, waiting for use, having used the source, potentially using, anticipating use, etc.

And step 12, transmitting second information to the first equipment, wherein the second information comprises at least one of conflict resolution information, information of resources with conflict and resource use confirmation information.

The embodiment of the invention is suitable for resource negotiation between GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communication), NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things ), LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term evolution), 5G mMTC (mass Internet of things communication), uRRLC (low-latency, high-reliability communication) and eMBB (enhanced mobile bandwidth) and future mobile communication systems, including but not limited to negotiation of spectrum sharing between systems. In the case of being applied to spectrum sharing between systems, the above-mentioned resources are shared frequency resources. The above-mentioned resources specifically refer to time domain frequency domain resources.

Optionally, step 12 includes:

Optionally, the method further comprises:

Overlapping or partially overlapping the time-frequency domain resources used by the at least two first devices includes overlapping or partially overlapping the frequency resources used under the same time domain resources, or overlapping or partially overlapping the time domain resources used under the same frequency domain resources.

The embodiment of the invention provides three conflict resolution modes, which are respectively as follows:

In a first mode, second information is sent, the second information comprises conflict resolution information, after the use of resources by different devices is in conflict, one device or an intermediate device which is not in conflict can recommend one conflict resolution information to the device which is in conflict, as shown in fig. 2, the device 1 and the device 3 send the first information, and the device 2 determines that the use of resources by the device 1 and the device 3 is in conflict according to the first information, so that the device 2 sends the second information to the device 1 and the device 3, and the second information carries the conflict resolution information recommended by the device 2.

This approach is generally applicable in situations where direct communication between device 1 and device 3 is not possible.

The second mode is that the second information is sent, the second information comprises the information of the resource with conflict, after the conflict of the use of the resource by different devices occurs, the use of the resource can be determined by adopting a request negotiation mode between the conflicting devices, as shown in figure 3, the device 1 and the device 3 send the first information to the device 2, the device 2 determines that the conflict of the use of the resource by the device 1 and the device 3 occurs according to the first information, so the device 2 sends the second information carrying the information of the resource with conflict to the device 1 and the device 3, and after the device 1 and the device 3 receive the second information, the use of the resource is determined through a request negotiation flow.

This approach is generally applicable where direct communication is possible between device 1 and device 3.

And thirdly, sending second information, wherein the second information comprises resource use confirmation information. For example, the device1 and the device 3 send the first information to the device 2, the device 2 replies the second information to one of the devices according to a certain rule, and the device receiving the second information confirms that the corresponding resource can be used.

As an alternative embodiment, the first information includes at least one of:

a use indication for indicating that the first information is used as a resource use indication by the indication device;

An information type of the first information, the information type being used to indicate the role of the first information, e.g. a use indication, etc.;

an information identifier of the first information;

The system type of the device that sent the first information;

the identification information of the device transmitting the first information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device transmitting the first information;

A system type of a device receiving the first information;

the identification information of the device receiving the first information, e.g. the cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the first information;

The shared resource type of the equipment for sending the first information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing and the like;

a reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the first information;

The network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the first information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

The information of the used resources comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

A priority of using the resource, i.e. a priority of using the resource by the device sending the first information;

information of the resources used, i.e. the resources used by the device transmitting the first information

And the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the first information.

Optionally, the first information comprises several preferred combinations of contents as follows:

1. Information of the resources used;

2. Information of the resources used, priority of the resources used;

3. usage indication, information of the used resources, priority of the used resources;

4. information of the usage indication, the resources used;

5. message type, information of the resources used;

6. Message type, information of used resources, priority of used resources;

7. information of shared resource type and used resources;

8. the shared resource type reserves the information of the subframe mode and the used resources;

9. The shared resource type reserves the subframe mode, the information of the used resources and the priority of the used resources;

10. the system type of the first information and the used resource information are sent;

11. The system type of the first information, the used resource information and the identification information of the equipment for transmitting the first information;

12. the system type of the first information, the information of the used resources and the priority of the used resources are sent;

13. The system type of the first information, the used resource information, the identification information of the equipment for transmitting the first information and the priority of the used resource;

14. Information of the resources used, and resource utilization rate;

15. information of resources used, network resource configuration.

The method comprises the steps that when first information contains the priority of using resources, equipment receiving the first information conducts resource allocation according to the priority, when the first information does not contain the priority of using the resources, the equipment receiving the first information conducts resource allocation according to the system type information or the resource utilization rate of the first equipment, and when the first information does not contain the priority, the system type information and the resource utilization rate of the first equipment, the equipment receiving the first information conducts resource allocation according to a preset judging mode and a preset principle.

Further, as an alternative embodiment, the conflict resolution information includes:

Information on available resources, i.e. information on available resources of the device receiving the second information comprising conflict resolution information.

Optionally, the second information further includes at least one of:

a conflict indication for indicating that the second information is used for indicating that at least two devices conflict with use of the resource;

a refusal indication for indicating that the second information acts as an indication of refusal of use of the resource;

A usage confirmation indication for indicating that the second information functions as a usage confirmation for the resource;

The confirmed information of the resources, namely the information of the resources which can be used by the equipment for receiving the second information, wherein the information of the resources comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or ending time and the like;

the information type is used for indicating the effect of the second information, such as conflict indication, refusal indication and the like;

an information identifier of the second information;

The system type of the device that sent the second information;

The identification information of the device transmitting the second information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device transmitting the second information;

A system type of the device receiving the second information;

the identification information of the device receiving the second information, e.g. the cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the second information;

the shared resource type of the equipment for sending the second information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing and the like;

a reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the second information;

The network resource allocation of the equipment for sending the second information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

a priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device transmitting the second information;

the information of the resources comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

and the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the second information.

It should be noted that, several preferred combinations of contents included in the second information are similar to those of the first information, and are not repeated here.

Further, after the device that generates the conflict receives the second information, the device that transmits the second information is informed of the usage information of the resource that is finally determined according to the second information through the fourth information again. I.e. as an alternative embodiment, the method further comprises:

It should be noted that, the fourth information is consistent with the content contained in the first information, and repeated description is omitted herein.

As yet another alternative embodiment, the method further comprises:

Optionally, the receiving the fifth information sent by the device using the resource includes:

For example, if the resource rate of the first device or the third device decreases or the resource is preempted by the high priority device, the first device or the third device transmits the fifth information.

Optionally, the fifth information includes at least one of the following information:

a resource release indication for indicating that the fifth information is used for indicating resource release;

The information type is used for indicating the effect of the first information, such as resource release indication and the like;

an information identifier of the fifth information;

The system type of the device that sent the fifth information;

The cell ID (physical cell ID, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device sending the fifth information;

A system type of the device receiving the fifth information;

The cell ID (physical cell ID, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the fifth information;

the information of the resources comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length, termination time and the like;

The shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the fifth information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, and the like;

a reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the fifth information;

The network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the fifth information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

a priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device transmitting the fifth information;

The information of the used resources of the equipment for transmitting the fifth information comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

and the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the fifth information.

It should be noted that, several preferred combinations of contents included in the fifth information are similar to those of the first information, and are not repeated here.

In the above example, if the fifth information is received, the method further includes:

Optionally, the feeding back the sixth information to the device that sends the fifth information includes:

As an alternative embodiment, the sixth information includes at least one of:

the information type is used for indicating the effect of the sixth information, such as a resource release confirmation indication, a resource release refusal indication and the like;

an information identifier of the sixth information;

the system type of the device that sent the sixth information;

the cell ID (physical cell identifier, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device transmitting the sixth information;

A system type of the device receiving the sixth information;

the cell ID (physical cell identifier, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the sixth information;

the shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the sixth information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, etc.;

A reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the sixth information;

The network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the sixth information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

Confirming or refusing the released resource information, wherein the resource information comprises time domain frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

a resource release confirmation indication for indicating that the sixth information functions as confirmation of release of the resource;

A resource release rejection indication for indicating that the sixth information acts as a rejection of release of the resource;

a priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device transmitting the sixth information;

The information of the used resources of the equipment for transmitting the sixth information comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

And the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the sixth information.

It should be noted that, several preferred combinations of contents included in the sixth information are similar to those of the first information, and are not repeated here.

The information of the resource included in the above mentioned information may also be indicated by a start time, a stop time, a time length of the resource, etc., and the start time, the stop time, the time length may be represented by GPS time, a superframe, a frame, a subframe, a time slot, etc., and the start time, the stop time, the time length may not be limited to one group, or may be several groups, that is, discontinuous periods of time may be used, which is not specifically limited herein.

In addition, when the second information carries information of the resource that is in conflict, as shown in fig. 3, the device that transmits the conflict determines the usage information of the resource through the request negotiation process, as shown in fig. 4, which is a request negotiation process between the device 1 and the device 3 that are in conflict.

The device 1 sends a message 1 to the device 3, the message 1 containing one or more of information requesting the resources to be used, the resource utilization of the device 1, the priority of the use of the resources by the device 1 and the resource usage information by the device 2. After receiving the message 1, the device 3 replies to the device 1 with a message 2, the message 2 containing one or more of an acknowledgement or a rejection of the message 1, information of resources acknowledged or rejected for use, priority of use of the resources by the device 3, resource utilization of the device 3, resource usage of the device 3.

It should be noted that, the device 3 may also send the message 1 to the device 1, and the device 1 replies the message 2, which is not limited herein, and other modes that can implement negotiation between the device 3 and the device 1 to determine the resource usage are all suitable for the present application, which is not enumerated herein.

In order to more clearly describe the method provided by the above embodiments of the present invention, the following is a specific description in connection with several examples:

The first device sends first information, wherein the first information comprises information of a system type for sending the first information and used resources, other devices for receiving the first information send second information, the second information comprises conflicting resource information, and the first device sends fourth information, wherein the fourth information comprises information of the used resources and the system type for sending the fourth information.

The second example is that the first device sends first information, the first information contains information of used resources, other devices receiving the first information send second information, the second information contains conflicting resource information, and the first device sends fourth information, and the fourth information contains information of the used resources.

The third example is that the first device sends first information, the first information contains information of used resources, other devices receiving the first information send second information, the second information contains conflicted resource information and conflicted indication, and the first device sends fourth information, and the fourth information contains information of the used resources.

In an example IV, a first device sends first information, wherein the first information comprises information of used resources, and other devices receiving the first information send second information, and the second information comprises a use confirmation instruction.

In summary, in the embodiment of the invention, different devices can dynamically share a section of resource, different devices can dynamically use a section of resource, when a certain device uses the resource, first information is sent to other devices, and the device receiving the first information sends conflict resolution information or conflict resource information or resource use confirmation information to at least one device sending the first information, so that load balance among different devices is realized, and the resource utilization rate is improved. In order to better achieve the above objects, as shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, including a processor 500 and a transceiver 510, where the processor 500 is configured to control the transceiver 510 to perform the following procedures:

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 510 is further configured to:

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the processor 500 is further configured to:

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the first information includes at least one of:

A use indication;

an information type of the first information;

an information identifier of the first information;

The system type of the device that sent the first information;

identification information of the device transmitting the first information;

A system type of a device receiving the first information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information of the resources used;

priority of use of the resource;

Information of the used resources;

Resource utilization.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the conflict resolution information includes:

information of available resources.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the second information further includes at least one of the following:

A collision indication;

A rejection indication;

Using a confirmation indication;

information of the confirmed resources;

an information type of the second information;

an information identifier of the second information;

The system type of the device that sent the second information;

Identification information of the device transmitting the second information;

A system type of the device receiving the second information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

Resource utilization;

priority of use of the resource;

information of the resources that have been used.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the fifth information includes at least one of the following information:

A resource release indication;

an information type of the fifth information;

an information identifier of the fifth information;

The system type of the device that sent the fifth information;

Identification information of the device that transmits the fifth information;

A system type of the device receiving the fifth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

Information of the released resources;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the sixth information includes at least one of:

an information type of the sixth information;

an information identifier of the sixth information;

the system type of the device that sent the sixth information;

identification information of the device that transmits the sixth information;

A system type of the device receiving the sixth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information confirming or rejecting the released resources;

a resource release confirmation indication;

a resource release rejection indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

In summary, in the embodiment of the invention, different devices can dynamically share a section of resource, different devices can dynamically use a section of resource, when a certain device uses the resource, first information is sent to other devices, and the device receiving the first information sends conflict resolution information or conflict resource information or resource use confirmation information to at least one device sending the first information, so that load balance among different devices is realized, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

It should be noted that, the device provided in the embodiment of the present invention is a device capable of executing the above information processing method, and all embodiments of the above information processing method are applicable to the device, and the same or similar beneficial effects can be achieved.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor realizes each process in the embodiment of the information processing method as described above when executing the program, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the repetition is avoided, and the description is omitted here.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the program when executed by a processor implements each process in the embodiment of the information processing method described above, and the same technical effects can be achieved, and for avoiding repetition, a detailed description is omitted herein. The computer readable storage medium is, for example, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing method, including:

Step 61, receiving seventh information sent by at least one second device, wherein the seventh information comprises a request for using resources by the second device;

And step 62, transmitting eighth information to the second device, wherein the eighth information comprises the allocation indication of the resources.

In the embodiment of the invention, in the case that the device plans to use the resource, requests to use the resource, waits to use the resource, has used the resource, potentially uses the resource, and expects to use the resource, the device sends the seventh information, and the seventh information comprises the use request of the device to the resource.

Correspondingly, after receiving the seventh information, the other devices determine whether the seventh device can use the resources according to a certain rule, and inform the device for sending the seventh information through the eighth information. The other device may be a peer device with the device that transmits the seventh information, or may be another decision device, for example, a central controller, a core network element, a central unit CU, an OMC (operation management center), a network management server, an edge computing server, or the like.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

and receiving ninth information sent by at least one third device, wherein the ninth information comprises the release of resources by the third device. In other words, the ninth information implicitly indicates that other devices can use this piece of resources.

The release of the resources by the device comprises the steps of scheduling the released resources, requesting the released resources, waiting for the released resources, already released resources, and potentially releasing the resources, and expecting the released resources.

It should be noted that, when deciding the allocation information of the resources, the device that receives the seventh information needs to refer not only to the seventh information but also to the ninth information, so as to more accurately allocate the resources.

As an alternative embodiment, the seventh information further comprises at least one of the following:

an information type of the seventh information for indicating the effect of the seventh information, e.g. request for use indication, etc

An information identification of the seventh information;

The system type of the device that sent the seventh information;

The identification information of the device transmitting the seventh information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device transmitting the seventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the seventh information;

The identification information of the device receiving the seventh information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identification, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the seventh information;

the shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the seventh information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, etc.;

A reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the seventh information;

The network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the seventh information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

The information of the resources required to be used comprises time domain frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

a request use instruction indicating that the seventh information functions as a request for use of the resource;

A priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device transmitting the seventh information;

a used resource, i.e. a resource that has been used by the device that sent the seventh information;

and the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the seventh information.

Optionally, the eighth information further includes at least one of:

the information type is used for indicating the role of the eighth information, such as confirmation indication, refusal indication, allocation indication and the like;

an information identifier of the eighth information;

a system type of the device that transmitted the eighth information;

The identification information of the device that transmitted the eighth information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device that transmitted the eighth information;

a system type of the device receiving the eighth information;

The identification information of the device receiving the eighth information, for example, the cell ID (physical cell identification, cell global identifier ECGI), base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the seventh information;

The shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the eighth information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, and the like;

A reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the eighth information;

the network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the eighth information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

the information of the resources which are allowed to be used comprises time domain frequency domain resource information, can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

a request confirmation instruction indicating that the eighth information functions as confirmation of the request for use of the seventh information;

a request rejection indication indicating that the eighth information functions as a rejection of the use request of the seventh information;

A priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device that transmits the eighth information;

a resource that has been used by the device that sent the eighth information;

and the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the eighth information.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

Tenth information is received, and the tenth information is a response of the eighth information.

Optionally, the tenth information includes at least one of:

an information type of the tenth information, the information type being used to indicate the effect of the tenth information, e.g. using a confirmation indication;

An information identifier of the tenth information;

a system type of the device that transmitted the tenth information;

The identification information of the device that transmitted the tenth information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identification, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device that transmitted the tenth information;

a system type of the device receiving the tenth information;

The identification information of the device receiving the tenth information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identification, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the tenth information;

confirming the information of the used resources, wherein the information of the resources comprises time domain frequency domain resource information, can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

A use confirmation instruction for instructing the tenth information to function as a use confirmation for the resource;

The shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the tenth information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, etc.;

a reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the tenth information;

The network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the tenth information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

a priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device transmitting the tenth information;

A resource that has been used by the device that sent the tenth information;

and the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the tenth information.

Optionally, the ninth information includes at least one of:

The information type is used for indicating the effect of the ninth information, such as release indication and the like;

an information identifier of the ninth information;

the system type of the device that sent the ninth information;

the identification information of the device transmitting the ninth information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device transmitting the ninth information;

A system type of the device receiving the ninth information;

The identification information of the device receiving the ninth information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the ninth information;

the shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the ninth information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, etc.;

a reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the ninth information;

network resource allocation, namely network resource allocation of equipment for transmitting the ninth information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

a resource release indication indicating that the sixth information is acting as a release of resources;

The information of the released resources comprises time domain and frequency domain resource information, which can be represented by means of a resource bitmap, an activation system frame number and the like, and can also be represented by means of carrier information, starting time, duration length or termination time and the like;

A priority of using the resource, i.e. a priority of using the resource by the device transmitting the ninth information;

a resource that has been used by the device that sent the ninth information;

and the resource utilization rate is the resource utilization rate of the equipment for transmitting the ninth information.

Further, the method further comprises:

Optionally, the eleven information includes at least one of:

The information type is used for indicating the effect of the eleventh information, such as confirmation indication, rejection indication and the like;

an information identification of the eleventh information;

A system type of the device that transmitted the eleventh information;

The identification information of the device transmitting the eleventh information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device transmitting the eleventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the eleventh information;

The identification information of the device receiving the eleventh information, for example, a cell ID (physical cell identity, cell global identifier ECGI), a base station ID, etc. of the device receiving the eleventh information;

the shared resource type of the equipment for transmitting the eleventh information, such as uplink sharing, uplink and downlink sharing only, etc.;

A reserved subframe mode of the device transmitting the eleventh information;

network resource allocation, namely network resource allocation of the equipment for transmitting the eleventh information, such as reference signals, synchronous signals, antenna port numbers, control channel allocation, uplink and downlink subframe ratio and the like;

A release confirmation instruction indicating that the effect of the eleventh information is confirmation of the release instruction of the sixth information;

a release rejection indication indicating that the effect of the eleventh information is rejection of the release indication of the sixth information;

a priority of using the resource, i.e., a priority of using the resource by the device that transmitted the eleventh information;

a resource that has been used by the device that transmitted the eleventh information;

resource utilization, namely, the resource utilization of the device for transmitting the eleventh information.

It should be noted that the information of the resource included in the above mentioned information may also be indicated by a start time, a stop time, a time length of the resource, and the start time, the stop time, the time length may be represented by a GPS time, a superframe, a frame, a subframe, a time slot, etc., and the start time, the stop time, the time length may be not limited to one group, or may be several groups, that is, may use discontinuous periods, which is not specifically limited herein.

It should be noted that, several preferred combinations of contents included in the seventh information, the eighth information, the ninth information, the tenth information, and the eleventh information are similar to those of the first information, and are not repeated here.

The fifth example is that the second device transmits seventh information including the system type of the device transmitting the seventh information and information of the radio resource requested to be used, the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including information of the radio resource permitted to be used to the second device, and the second device transmits tenth information including information of the radio resource confirmed to be used. The equipment receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second equipment, and the eleventh information comprises information for releasing confirmation indication and confirming the released resources.

The sixth example is that the second device transmits seventh information including the system type of the device transmitting the seventh information and information of the radio resource to be used, and the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including information of the radio resource to be used to the second device. The second device sends ninth information, the ninth information comprises information of the system type of the device sending the seventh information and the released resources, the device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, and the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

The seventh example is that the second device transmits seventh information including an instruction to request use, a system type of the device transmitting the seventh information, and information of a radio resource to be used, and the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including information of a radio resource permitted to be used and an instruction to confirm use to the second device. The second device sends ninth information, the ninth information comprises a resource release instruction, a system type of the device sending seventh information and information of released resources, and the device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, wherein the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

An example eight is where the second device transmits seventh information including information requesting use of the radio resource indicated by the request, and the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including information permitting use of the radio resource to the second device. The device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, and the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

In an example nine, the second device transmits seventh information including information requesting use of the radio resource indicated by the request, and the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including a request acknowledgement indication to the second device. The device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, and the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

The tenth example is that the second device transmits seventh information including information requesting use of the radio resource indicated and requested to be used, the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including information permitting use of the radio resource to the second device, and the second device transmits tenth information including information confirming use of the radio resource. The device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, and the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

An example eleven is that the second device transmits seventh information, the seventh information including information requesting use of the radio resource indicated by the request, the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information to the second device, the eighth information including information requesting confirmation indication, and the second device transmits tenth information, the tenth information including information confirming use of the radio resource. The device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, and the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

In a twelfth example, the second device transmits seventh information including information requesting use of the radio resource and information requesting use of the radio resource, and the device receiving the seventh information transmits eighth information including a request acknowledgement instruction to the second device. The device receiving the ninth information sends eleventh information to the second device, and the eleventh information comprises a release confirmation instruction.

In summary, in the above embodiment of the present invention, before using the resources, the device sends a use request to other devices, and determines the final use of the resources according to the allocation information fed back by the other devices or the intermediate devices, so as to greatly improve the utilization rate of the frequency resources and avoid signal interference between the devices.

As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, including a processor 700 and a transceiver 710, where the processor 700 is configured to control the transceiver 710 to perform the following procedures:

Optionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 710 is further configured to:

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the seventh information further includes at least one of the following:

an information type of the seventh information;

An information identification of the seventh information;

The system type of the device that sent the seventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the seventh information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

Requesting information of the used resources;

Request for use indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Information of the used resources;

Resource utilization.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the eighth information further includes at least one of the following:

An information type of the eighth information;

an information identifier of the eighth information;

a system type of the device that transmitted the eighth information;

Identification information of the device that transmits the eighth information;

a system type of the device receiving the eighth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information of resources allowed to be used;

Request for an acknowledgement indication;

Request rejection indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Optionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the tenth information includes at least one of an information type of the tenth information;

An information identifier of the tenth information;

a system type of the device that transmitted the tenth information;

identification information of the device that transmits the tenth information;

a system type of the device receiving the tenth information;

Information of the used resources is confirmed;

Using a confirmation indication;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the ninth information includes at least one of:

an information type of the ninth information;

an information identifier of the ninth information;

the system type of the device that sent the ninth information;

identification information of the device that transmits the ninth information;

A system type of the device receiving the ninth information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

A resource release indication;

Information of the released resources;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the eleven information includes at least one of the following:

an information type of the eleventh information;

an information identification of the eleventh information;

A system type of the device that transmitted the eleventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the eleventh information;

A shared resource type;

Reserving a subframe mode;

Network resource allocation;

information confirming or rejecting the released resources;

releasing the confirmation indication;

Releasing the rejection indication;

priority of use of the resource;

Resource utilization;

information of the resources that have been used.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-readable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage and optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An information processing method, comprising:

receiving first information sent by at least one first device, where the first information is used to indicate use of a resource by the first device;

Sending second information to the first device; the second information includes at least one of the following information: conflict resolution information, information about conflicting resources, and resource use confirmation information;

The first information includes at least one of the following:

Instructions for use;

an information type of the first information;

an information identifier of the first information;

a system type of a device sending the first information;

identification information of a device sending the first information;

a system type of a device receiving the first information;

identification information of a device receiving the first information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information about the resources used;

Priority of using resources;

Information about the resources used;

Resource utilization;

Wherein, the method further comprises:

receiving fifth information sent by a device using a resource, where the fifth information is used to instruct the device to release the resource;

Feedback sixth information to the device that sent the fifth information according to the priority of resource use of each device or the resource utilization rate of each device; the sixth information is a response to the fifth information; wherein the sixth information includes at least one of the following:

information type of the sixth information;

The information identifier of the sixth information;

a system type of a device sending the sixth information;

identification information of a device sending the sixth information;

a system type of a device receiving the sixth information;

identification information of a device receiving the sixth information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information confirming or rejecting the release of resources;

Resource release confirmation indication;

Resource release rejection indication;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein sending the second information to the first device comprises:

When it is determined according to the first information that resources used by at least two first devices conflict, the second information is sent to at least one first device.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:

When the time-frequency domain resources used by the at least two first devices overlap or partially overlap, it is determined that the resources used by the at least two first devices conflict.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the conflict resolution information comprises:

Information about available resources.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the second information further includes at least one of the following:

conflicting instructions;

refuse instructions;

Use confirmation instructions;

Information about the identified resources;

an information type of the second information;

an information identifier of the second information;

a system type of a device sending the second information;

identification information of a device sending the second information;

a system type of a device receiving the second information;

identification information of a device receiving the second information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Resource utilization;

Priority of using resources;

Information about the resources used.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:

receiving fourth information sent by at least one first device in conflict, wherein the fourth information includes an indication of resource usage by the device;

The fourth information is determined by the first device where the conflict occurs based on the conflict resolution information carried by the second information; or, the fourth information is determined by the first device where the conflict occurs through negotiation based on the information about the conflicting resources carried by the second information; or, the fourth information is determined by the first device where the conflict occurs based on the resource usage confirmation information carried by the second information.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving of the fifth information sent by the device using the resource comprises:

When a device using resources reduces resource utilization or resources are preempted by a device with a higher priority, the device receives the fifth information sent by the device.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the fifth information includes at least one of the following information:

Resource release instructions;

information type of the fifth information;

The information identifier of the fifth information;

a system type of a device sending the fifth information;

identification information of a device sending the fifth information;

a system type of a device receiving the fifth information;

identification information of a device receiving the fifth information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information about released resources;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

9. An information processing method, comprising:

receiving seventh information sent by at least one second device, where the seventh information includes a request by the second device for use of a resource;

Sending eighth information to the second device, where the eighth information includes an allocation indication of the resource;

The seventh information further includes at least one of the following:

information type of the seventh information;

The information identifier of the seventh information;

a system type of a device sending the seventh information;

identification information of a device sending the seventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the seventh information;

identification information of a device receiving the seventh information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information about the resources used by the request;

Request usage instructions;

Priority of using resources;

Information about the resources used;

Resource utilization;

Wherein, the method further comprises:

receiving ninth information sent by at least one third device, where the ninth information includes release of resources by the third device;

Sending an eleventh message, where the eleventh message is a response message to the ninth message; wherein the eleventh message includes at least one of the following:

The information type of the eleventh information;

The information identifier of the eleventh information;

a system type of a device sending the eleventh information;

identification information of a device sending the eleventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the eleventh information;

identification information of a device receiving the eleventh information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information confirming or rejecting the release of resources;

Release confirmation instructions;

Release refusal instructions;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the eighth information further comprises at least one of the following:

Information type of the eighth information;

The information identifier of the eighth information;

a system type of a device sending the eighth information;

identification information of a device sending the eighth information;

a system type of a device receiving the eighth information;

identification information of a device receiving the eighth information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information about resources that are permitted to be used;

Request confirmation of instructions;

request for refusal of instruction;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

11. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:

A tenth message is received, where the tenth message is a response to the eighth message.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the tenth information comprises at least one of the following:

information type of the tenth information;

The information identifier of the tenth information;

a system type of a device sending the tenth information;

identification information of a device sending the tenth information;

a system type of a device receiving the tenth information;

identification information of a device receiving the tenth information;

Confirm information about the resources used;

Use confirmation instructions;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

13. The method according to claim 9, wherein the ninth information comprises at least one of the following:

Information type of the ninth information;

The information identifier of the ninth information;

a system type of a device sending the ninth information;

identification information of a device sending the ninth information;

a system type of a device receiving the ninth information;

identification information of a device receiving the ninth information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Resource release instructions;

Information about released resources;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

14. A device comprising a processor and a transceiver, wherein the processor is used to control the transceiver to perform the following process:

The first information includes at least one of the following:

Instructions for use;

an information type of the first information;

an information identifier of the first information;

a system type of a device sending the first information;

identification information of a device sending the first information;

a system type of a device receiving the first information;

identification information of a device receiving the first information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information about the resources used;

Priority of using resources;

Information about the resources used;

Resource utilization;

The processor is further configured to control the transceiver to perform the following process:

information type of the sixth information;

The information identifier of the sixth information;

a system type of a device sending the sixth information;

identification information of a device sending the sixth information;

a system type of a device receiving the sixth information;

identification information of a device receiving the sixth information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information confirming or rejecting the release of resources;

Resource release confirmation indication;

Resource release rejection indication;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

15. A device comprising a processor and a transceiver, wherein the processor is used to control the transceiver to perform the following process:

The seventh information further includes at least one of the following:

information type of the seventh information;

The information identifier of the seventh information;

a system type of a device sending the seventh information;

identification information of a device sending the seventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the seventh information;

identification information of a device receiving the seventh information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information about the resources used by the request;

Request usage instructions;

Priority of using resources;

Information about the resources used;

Resource utilization;

The information type of the eleventh information;

The information identifier of the eleventh information;

a system type of a device sending the eleventh information;

identification information of a device sending the eleventh information;

a system type of a device receiving the eleventh information;

identification information of a device receiving the eleventh information;

Shared resource type;

Reserve subframe mode;

Network resource configuration;

Information confirming or rejecting the release of resources;

Release confirmation instructions;

Release refusal instructions;

Priority of using resources;

Resource utilization;

Information about the resources used.

16. A device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; characterized in that when the processor executes the program, the information processing method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented; or, when the processor executes the program, the information processing method as described in any one of claims 9 to 13 is implemented.

17. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that when the program is executed by a processor, the program implements the steps of the information processing method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; or, when the program is executed by a processor, the program implements the steps of the information processing method as described in any one of claims 9 to 13.