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CN112370770B - A modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop push-card mahjong machine and control method thereof - Google Patents

A modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop push-card mahjong machine and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112370770B
CN112370770B CN202011585251.2A CN202011585251A CN112370770B CN 112370770 B CN112370770 B CN 112370770B CN 202011585251 A CN202011585251 A CN 202011585251A CN 112370770 B CN112370770 B CN 112370770B
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China
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card
pushing
tile
mahjong
wheel
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CN112370770A (en
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钱林生
陈飞
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/20Dominoes or like games; Mah-Jongg games
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/20Dominoes or like games; Mah-Jongg games
    • A63F2009/205Mah-jongg games

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modular quick-change conveyer table tile pushing mahjong machine and a control method thereof, wherein the modular quick-change conveyer table tile pushing mahjong machine comprises a square base, a table top is arranged above the square base, at least 4 supporting pieces are arranged between the table top and the square base, supporting feet are respectively arranged on four corners of the square base, a tile shuffling mechanism is arranged on the square base, a tile sucking mechanism is arranged at a tile outlet end of the tile shuffling mechanism, and a tile lifting and pushing assembly is arranged at a tile outlet end of the tile sucking mechanism. The invention solves the problems of large volume and high production cost of the traditional mahjong machine in the prior art. The invention has the advantages of convenient assembly and maintenance, low production cost, less noise and the like.

Description

Modularized rapid-replacement conveying belt tabletop tile pushing mahjong machine and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mahjong machines, in particular to a modular mahjong machine capable of quickly replacing a table top of a conveying belt and a control method thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the standard of living, people's amusement and recreation life is more and more abundant, and mahjong is one of amusement and recreation activities that people are willing to participate in.
Usually, a player uses a set of mahjong to shuffle and tidy the wall after the playing of the mahjong is completed, and then the player continues to play the mahjong. The convenient and labor-saving mahjong machine is loved by a plurality of people, saves the time of the player to hand and shuffle and tidy the mahjong, and improves the entertainment experience of the player.
At present, the Chinese patent net discloses a tile pulling mechanism and a mahjong machine, and the publication number is CN207041894U, which relates to the technical field of indoor game equipment, so as to solve the technical problem that the mahjong tile cannot be pulled out smoothly because the mahjong tile is easy to be blocked by a mahjong tile channel in the process of pulling the mahjong tile by the existing tile pulling mechanism. The invention provides a tile pulling mechanism which comprises a tile path, a tile pulling device which reciprocates along the tile path, wherein the tile pulling device is used for pushing mahjong tiles to move along the tile path, and the tile path is arc-shaped.
The tile pulling mechanism and the mahjong machine have the advantage of simple structure, but the mahjong machine has the advantages that the tile pulling channel and a plurality of transmission motors are needed inside the mahjong machine, so that the volume and the weight of the mahjong machine are large, and the production cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of large volume and high production cost of the traditional mahjong machine in the prior art, and provides a modularized rapid-replacing conveying belt tabletop tile pushing mahjong machine and a control method thereof, wherein the modularized rapid-replacing conveying belt tabletop tile pushing mahjong machine has the advantages of small volume, low production cost and the like.
The invention relates to a modularized quick-change conveyer table tile pushing mahjong machine and a control method thereof, wherein the modularized quick-change conveyer table tile pushing mahjong machine comprises a square base, a table top is arranged above the square base, at least 4 supporting pieces are arranged between the table top and the square base, supporting feet are respectively arranged on four corners of the square base, a tile shuffling mechanism is arranged on the square base, a tile sucking mechanism is arranged at a tile outlet end of the tile shuffling mechanism, and a tile lifting and pushing assembly is arranged at a tile outlet end of the tile sucking mechanism.
After shuffling, the tidied mahjong tiles are pulled into the tile storage groove through the tile pulling mechanism, and then the mahjong tiles are lifted to the table top through the tile lifting mechanism, and because the mahjong tiles are required to be pulled by the tile pulling slide ways and other mechanisms, the mahjong tiles are required to be transported in the traditional mahjong machine, and the mahjong tiles are difficult to transport.
When the mahjong tile pushing device works, the mahjong tiles after shuffling are directly pushed into the mahjong tile lifting and pushing assembly, and a tile pulling slideway is not needed. By lifting and pushing tiles, the tidied mahjong is lifted to the tabletop, and then the mahjong is pushed into the tabletop, so that the mahjong machine does not need to provide tile pushing slide ways, the internal space is saved, the volume of the mahjong machine is reduced, and the mahjong machine is light, flexible and convenient to carry.
Preferably, the shuffling mechanism comprises a large disc arranged at the upper end of the square base, a large disc motor for providing power for the large disc is arranged below the large disc, a poker for poking mahjong tiles is arranged in the center of the large disc, a tile suction mechanism is arranged at the periphery of the poker, and a tile turning magnet for turning the mahjong tiles is arranged between the poker and the tile suction mechanism.
Preferably, the tile absorbing mechanism comprises 4 uniformly distributed tile shuffling barrel components, the tile shuffling barrel components comprise a main force plate fixed on a square base, a mahjong tile conveying groove is formed in the front face of the main force plate, a conveying belt is arranged in the mahjong tile conveying groove, a conveying belt trend groove for guiding the conveying belt is formed in the lower side of the mahjong tile conveying groove, a tile absorbing wheel is arranged on the left side of the mahjong tile conveying groove, a driving wheel is arranged below the mahjong tile conveying groove, the tile absorbing wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a conveying belt, a power motor is arranged on the back of the main force plate, the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the power motor, a tensioning wheel for adjusting the tensioning degree of the conveying belt is sleeved outside the output shaft, a tensioning support is arranged on the conveying belt trend groove and is connected with the tensioning wheel through a spring, an adjusting wheel matched with the tensioning wheel is arranged on the left side of the tensioning wheel, a side panel is inserted into the conveying belt, and the right end of the main force plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is formed in the groove, and the groove is matched with the groove.
The tension roller is arranged on the power motor, takes the output shaft of the power motor as a fulcrum, is connected with the tension roller bracket through a spring, and can freely adjust the tension degree of the conveying belt.
The side panel is movably connected with the main force plate through the connecting grooves and the slot projections, and is connected with the main force plate from top to bottom during installation. The structure also solves the problem that the whole shuffling barrel plastic part must be detached when the conveyer belt is replaced by the traditional mahjong machine, and the conveyer belt can be replaced and installed only by drawing the side panels away when the conveyer belt is replaced.
Preferably, the tile lifting and pushing assembly comprises a tile storage groove, a tile lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the tile storage groove, a tile pushing mechanism is arranged at the back of the tile lifting mechanism, a tile feeding mechanism is arranged at the left side of the tile storage groove, 2 tile pushing installation positions for installing the tile pushing mechanism are formed at the bottom of the tile storage groove, and a limiting strip for fixing the position of a mahjong tile is arranged in the tile storage groove.
Preferably, the card lifting mechanism comprises a card lifting support arranged at the lower end of the card storage groove, a gear mounting frame is arranged on the card lifting support, rocker gears are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front face of the gear mounting frame, a card lifting rocker is arranged at the front face of the rocker gears, two card lifting driving wheels which are in tooth-moving engagement are arranged between the two rocker gears, the rocker gears are in tooth-moving engagement with card lifting driving teeth, a bidirectional motor is arranged on the left side of the gear mounting frame, a left unidirectional wheel and a right unidirectional wheel are respectively arranged on an output shaft of the bidirectional motor, a transition wheel is in tooth-moving engagement with the rocker gears which are positioned at the left end of the gear mounting frame, and the left unidirectional wheel is in tooth-moving engagement with the card feeding mechanism.
When rising the tablet, the bi-directional motor can anticlockwise rotate, and the bi-directional motor drives right unidirectional wheel rotation this moment, and left unidirectional wheel is kept still, and right unidirectional wheel passes through the transition wheel and drives rocking arm gear rotation, and the rocking arm gear in-process rises the tablet rocking arm on the rocking arm gear and can rise the storage tank to with mahjong tile lifting to the desktop.
The tile storage groove can be made of aluminum metal materials or PP plastic materials, and the weight of the tile storage groove can be reduced, so that the total weight of the mahjong machine is reduced.
Preferably, the card pushing mechanism comprises a card pushing slider arranged on a card pushing installation position, a card pushing rocker arm is arranged in the card pushing slider, a transmission rod perpendicular to the card pushing rocker arm is arranged at the bottom of one end of the card pushing rocker arm, a bevel gear is arranged on the transmission rod, card pushing transmission wheels are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the back of the gear installation frame, the card lifting transmission wheels and the card pushing transmission wheels are coaxially transmitted, the bevel gear is in movable engagement with the card pushing transmission wheel teeth, a card pushing plate is arranged in the card storage groove, a push rod installation position is arranged at the back of the card storage groove, a card pushing rod is arranged at the back of the card pushing plate, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the card pushing rod, and the sliding block is arranged in the card pushing slider.
The transmission rod is a connecting shaft of the bevel gear and the card pushing rocker, and the transmission rod can be lifted simultaneously when the card lifting rocker lifts the card storage groove. The card pushing rocker arm is a semicircular shaft or a cam shaft.
When the tile storage groove rises to the tabletop, the tile lifting rocker arm is located at the highest point, then the bidirectional motor continuously rotates anticlockwise, the tile lifting rocker arm rotates at the moment, the tile storage groove starts to descend, the rocker arm gear and the tile pushing driving wheel are coaxially driven, the rocker arm gear drives the tile pushing driving wheel to rotate, the tile pushing driving wheel drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the tile pushing rocker arm to rotate, the tile pushing rocker arm ejects the sliding block, the sliding block drives the tile pushing rod and the tile pushing plate to move, finally the mahjong tiles in the tile storage groove are pushed out to the tabletop, the duration of the process is less than 1 second, namely, when the tile storage groove does not completely leave the tabletop, the tile pushing plate pushes the tiles into the tabletop, and then the bidirectional motor continuously rotates anticlockwise until the tile storage groove and the tile pushing plate are reset.
Preferably, the card feeding mechanism comprises a card sinking seat, a card sinking wheel is arranged on the right side of the card sinking seat, a card sinking rod is fixedly arranged on the front face of the card sinking wheel, a card feeding rod is fixedly arranged on the back face of the card sinking wheel, one end of the card sinking rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the card sinking seat, a card sinking driving wheel is movably engaged with the upper tooth of the card sinking wheel, the card sinking driving wheel is movably engaged with the left unidirectional tooth of the card sinking wheel, a push head is arranged on the left side of the card sinking seat, the lower end of the push head is fixedly connected with the card feeding rod, and a card blocking seat is arranged at the rear end of the card sinking seat.
Preferably, the push head is connected with the sinking card seat through a push head connecting rod, the bottom of the card blocking seat is provided with a card blocking seat support, and the card blocking seat is provided with a light controller.
After the shuffling barrel is used for shuffling mahjong tiles, the mahjong tiles with the faces facing downwards are fed into the tile sinking seat through the conveying belt, at the moment, when the light controller senses the mahjong tiles, the bi-directional motor rotates clockwise, at the moment, the left unidirectional wheel rotates to drive the tile sinking driving wheel, the tile sinking driving wheel drives the tile sinking wheel to rotate, the tile sinking wheel descends the tile sinking seat through the tile sinking rod, two mahjong tiles are stacked into one pier and lifted, then the bi-directional motor rotates, the tile sinking wheel drives the tile feeding rod, the tile feeding rod drives the pushing head to push the stacked mahjong tiles into the tile storing groove, and the steps are repeated until the mahjong tiles are stored in the tile storing groove.
The tile lifting mechanism, the tile pushing mechanism and the tile feeding mechanism are all driven by a unified bidirectional motor, and compared with the traditional mahjong machine, the number of the motors is obviously reduced, so that the overall weight of the mahjong machine is reduced, and the noise caused by the motors is also reduced when the mahjong machine is used.
The tile lifting mechanism, the tile pushing mechanism and the tile feeding mechanism of the traditional mahjong machine are respectively provided with a motor, so that the energy consumption is high during use, the traditional mahjong machine is large in size and heavy in weight, and the noise is high during operation of a plurality of motors. The invention enables the card lifting mechanism, the card pushing mechanism and the card feeding mechanism to share one bidirectional motor, and the respective power functions are skillfully completed through the left unidirectional gear and the right unidirectional gear. The invention has the advantages of energy saving, material saving, low labor cost and the like, improves the energy saving and emission reduction effects, and meets the requirements of larger crowds.
The control method of the invention comprises the following steps:
1. when shuffling, the mahjong tiles are scattered and pushed onto a large tray of a shuffling mechanism.
2. When shuffling begins, a large disc motor in the shuffling mechanism can drive the large disc to rotate clockwise, and in the rotating process of the large disc, a playing strip on the large disc can play mahjong tiles to the edge of the large disc.
3. In the process of playing cards, the mahjong tiles are turned upwards by the turning magnets at the edges of the large tray.
4. When mahjong tiles with downward faces are close to the tile sucking mechanism, the tile sucking wheels on the tile sucking mechanism can suck the mahjong tiles, and then the mahjong tiles are sent into the tile feeding mechanism through the conveying belt on the tile sucking mechanism.
5. When the mahjong pieces reach the mahjong piece feeding mechanism, the bi-directional motor can rotate clockwise to drive the mahjong piece sinking wheel, the mahjong piece sinking wheel drives the mahjong piece sinking seat in the rotating process, the mahjong pieces sinking seat can fold two mahjong pieces into a pier and lift the mahjong pieces, and then the folded mahjong pieces are fed into the mahjong piece storage groove through the mahjong piece feeding rod and the pushing head.
6. When the mahjong tiles in the tile storage groove reach the required quantity, the bi-directional motor stops rotating, so that the redundant mahjong tiles are prevented from entering the tile storage groove.
7. When the mahjong pieces are required to be lifted, the bi-directional motor rotates anticlockwise to drive the mahjong piece lifting mechanism, and the mahjong piece lifting rocker arm in the mahjong piece lifting mechanism can lift the mahjong piece storage groove.
8. When the tile lifting rocker arm reaches the highest position, the bottom of the mahjong tile in the tile storage groove is just parallel to the tabletop, at the moment, the bidirectional motor can continue to rotate anticlockwise to drive the tile pushing mechanism, the bevel gear in the tile pushing mechanism drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the tile pushing rocker arm to push the tile pushing rod, and the tile pushing rod pushes the mahjong tile in the tile storage groove out to the tabletop.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the client can make mahjong tiles with large volume on a small desktop.
2. And the modularized design is convenient for manufacturers to assemble and maintain.
3. The mahjong machine has less motor and noise during operation.
4. The production cost is lower, and the stability is higher during operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the card absorbing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the shuffler barrel assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shuffler barrel assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the back structure of the shuffler barrel assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the card lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the card pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the card pushing slider of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the shuffler mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a stroke structure of the card lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a stroke structure of the card pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Square base 1, supporting foot 2, main force plate 3, conveying groove 4, conveying belt 5, card sucking wheel 6, driving wheel 7, power motor 8, tension wheel 9, adjusting wheel 10, side panel 11, card storing groove 12, card pushing mounting position 13, card lifting bracket 15, gear mounting bracket 16, rocker arm gear 17, card lifting rocker arm 18, card lifting driving wheel 19, bidirectional motor 20, left one-way wheel 21, right one-way wheel 22, transition wheel 23, card pushing slider 24, card pushing rocker arm 25, driving rod 26, bevel gear 27, card pushing driving wheel 28, card pushing plate 29, push rod mounting position 30, card pushing rod 31, sliding block 32, chute 33, card sinking seat 34, card sinking wheel 35, card sinking rod 36, card feeding rod 37, card sinking driving wheel 38, card pushing head 39, card blocking seat 40, light controller 41, large disc 42, large disc motor 43, card poking bar 44, card flipping magnet 45, conveying belt moving groove 46, tabletop 47, support 48.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The modular quick-change conveyer table top tile pushing mahjong machine and the control method thereof are further described according to the accompanying drawings, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, and the modular quick-change conveyer table top tile pushing mahjong machine comprises a square base 1, wherein a table top 47 is arranged above the square base 1, at least 4 supporting pieces 48 are arranged between the table top 47 and the square base 1, supporting feet 2 are respectively arranged on four corners of the square base 1, a tile shuffling mechanism is arranged on the square base 1, a tile sucking mechanism is arranged at a tile outlet end of the shuffling mechanism, and a tile lifting and pushing tile assembly is arranged at a tile outlet end of the tile sucking mechanism.
The shuffling mechanism comprises a big disc 42 arranged at the upper end of the square base 1, a big disc motor 43 for providing power for the big disc 42 is arranged below the big disc 42, a poker card stirring bar 44 for stirring mahjong tiles is arranged in the center of the big disc 42, a tile sucking mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the poker card stirring bar 44, and a tile turning magnet 45 for turning mahjong tiles is arranged between the poker card stirring bar 44 and the tile sucking mechanism.
The mahjong tile absorbing mechanism comprises 4 shuffling barrel components which are uniformly distributed, the shuffling barrel components comprise a main force plate 3 fixed on a square base 1, mahjong tile conveying grooves 4 are formed in the front face of the main force plate 3, conveying belts 5 are arranged in the mahjong tile conveying grooves 4, conveying belt trend grooves 46 for guiding the conveying belts 5 are formed in the lower portions of the mahjong tile conveying grooves 4, tile absorbing wheels 6 are arranged on the left sides of the mahjong tile conveying grooves 4, driving wheels 7 are arranged below the mahjong tile conveying grooves 4, the tile absorbing wheels 6 are in transmission connection with the driving wheels 7 through the conveying belts 5, power motors 8 are arranged on the back portions of the main force plate 3, the driving wheels 7 are arranged on output shafts of the power motors 8, tight wheels 9 for adjusting the tensioning degree of the conveying belts 5 are sleeved outside the output shafts, tight supports are arranged on the conveying belt trend grooves 46, the tight supports are connected with the tight wheels 9 through springs, tight wheels 9 are arranged on the left sides of the mahjong tile conveying wheels, the tight wheels 9 are matched with the tight wheels for use, and the tight wheels for adjusting the tight wheels 10 are connected with side panels 11 through the side panels, and the side panels are connected with side panels 11 through grooves.
The tile lifting and pushing assembly comprises a tile storage groove 12, a tile lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the tile storage groove 12, a tile pushing mechanism is arranged at the back of the tile lifting mechanism, a tile feeding mechanism is arranged at the left side of the tile storage groove 12, 2 tile pushing installation positions 13 for installing the tile pushing mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the tile storage groove 12, and limiting strips for fixing the positions of mahjong tiles are arranged in the tile storage groove 12.
The card lifting mechanism comprises a card lifting support 15 arranged at the lower end of a card storage groove 12, a gear mounting frame 16 is arranged on the card lifting support 15, rocker gears 17 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front face of the gear mounting frame 16, a card lifting rocker 18 is arranged on the front face of the rocker gears 17, two card lifting driving wheels 19 which are in tooth-moving engagement are arranged between the two rocker gears 17, the rocker gears 17 are in tooth-moving engagement with the card lifting driving wheels 19, a bidirectional motor 20 is arranged on the left side of the gear mounting frame 16, a left unidirectional wheel 21 and a right unidirectional wheel 22 are respectively arranged on an output shaft of the bidirectional motor 20, a transition wheel 23 is in tooth-moving engagement with the rocker gears 17 arranged at the left end in the gear mounting frame 16, and the left unidirectional wheel 21 is in tooth-moving engagement with the card feeding mechanism.
The card pushing mechanism comprises a card pushing sliding block 24 arranged on a card pushing installation position 13, a card pushing rocker arm 25 is arranged in the card pushing sliding block 24, a transmission rod 26 perpendicular to the card pushing rocker arm 25 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the card pushing rocker arm 25, a bevel gear 27 is arranged on the transmission rod 26, card pushing driving wheels 28 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the back of the gear installation frame 16, a rocker gear 17 and the card pushing driving wheels 28 are coaxially driven, the bevel gear 27 is in tooth-driven engagement with the card pushing driving wheels 28, a card pushing plate 29 is arranged in a card storage groove 12, a push rod installation position 30 is arranged at the back of the card storage groove 12, a card pushing rod 31 is arranged at the back of the card pushing plate 29, a sliding block 32 is arranged at the bottom of the card pushing rod 31, a sliding block 32 is arranged in the card pushing sliding block 24, and a sliding groove 33 matched with the card pushing rocker arm 25 is arranged at the tail end of the sliding block 32.
The card feeding mechanism comprises a card sinking seat 34, a card sinking wheel 35 is arranged on the right side of the card sinking seat 34, a card sinking rod 36 is fixed on the front face of the card sinking wheel 35, a card feeding rod 37 is fixed on the back face of the card sinking wheel 35, one end of the card sinking rod 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the card sinking seat 34, a card sinking driving wheel 38 is engaged with the card sinking wheel 35 in a toothed manner, the card sinking driving wheel 38 is engaged with the left unidirectional wheel 21 in a toothed manner, a push head 39 is arranged on the left side of the card sinking seat 34, the lower end of the push head 39 is fixedly connected with the card feeding rod 37, and a card blocking seat 40 is arranged at the rear end of the card sinking seat 34.
The push head 39 is connected with the sinking card seat 34 through a push head 39 connecting rod, a card blocking seat 40 bracket is arranged at the bottom of the card blocking seat 40, and a light controller 41 is arranged on the card blocking seat 40.
The control method of the invention comprises the following steps:
1. when shuffling, the mahjong tiles are scattered and pushed onto a large tray of a shuffling mechanism.
2. When shuffling begins, a large disc motor in the shuffling mechanism can drive the large disc to rotate clockwise, and in the rotating process of the large disc, a playing strip on the large disc can play mahjong tiles to the edge of the large disc.
3. In the process of playing cards, the mahjong tiles are turned upwards by the turning magnets at the edges of the large tray.
4. When the mahjong tiles with the faces facing downwards are close to the tile sucking mechanism, the tile sucking wheels 6 on the tile sucking mechanism can suck the mahjong tiles, and then the mahjong tiles are sent into the tile feeding mechanism through the conveying belt 5 on the tile sucking mechanism.
5. When the mahjong pieces arrive at the mahjong piece feeding mechanism, the bi-directional motor 20 can rotate clockwise to drive the mahjong piece sinking wheel 35, the mahjong piece sinking wheel 35 drives the mahjong piece sinking seat 34 in the rotating process, the mahjong pieces sinking seat 34 can fold two mahjong pieces into a pier and lift, and then the folded mahjong pieces are fed into the mahjong piece storage groove 12 through the mahjong piece feeding rod 37 and the pushing head 39.
6. When the number of mahjong tiles in the tile storage groove 12 reaches the required number, the bi-directional motor 20 stops rotating, so that no excessive mahjong tiles enter the tile storage groove 12.
7. When the mahjong pieces are required to be lifted, the bi-directional motor 20 can rotate anticlockwise to drive the mahjong lifting mechanism, and when the mahjong lifting rocker 18 rotates from the point A to the point B, the radian between the point A and the point B is 120 degrees, and the mahjong lifting rocker 18 lifts the mahjong grooves 12 to the tabletop 47.
8. In the process that the card lifting rocker 18 rotates from the point A to the point B, the card pushing rocker 25 rotates from the point a to the point B, the radian between the point a and the point B is 120 degrees, and the card pushing rocker 25 does not enter the sliding groove 33 at this time, so that the card pushing rocker 25 does not push the sliding block 32, and the card storage groove 12 does not horizontally move at this time.
9. When the rising rocker 18 reaches the highest position, the bottom of the mahjong tile in the tile storage groove 12 is just parallel to the tabletop 47, the bi-directional motor 20 continues to rotate anticlockwise to drive the tile pushing mechanism, at this time, the rising rocker 18 rotates from the point B to the point C, the radian between the point B and the point C is 120 degrees, and at this time, the tile storage groove 12 does not leave the tabletop 47.
In the process that the tile lifting rocker 18 rotates from the point B to the point C, the tile pushing mechanism is started, the bevel gear 27 in the tile pushing mechanism drives the transmission rod 26 to rotate, the transmission rod 26 drives the tile pushing rocker 25 to push the tile pushing plate 29, when tile pushing is carried out, the tile pushing rocker 25 rotates from the point B to the point C, at the moment, the tile pushing rocker 25 pushes the sliding block 32, and the sliding block 32 drives the tile pushing plate 29 to instantly push the mahjong tiles out of the tile storage groove 12 to the tabletop 47.
After the mahjong pieces are pushed away from the mahjong storage groove 12, the bi-directional motor 20 can continue to rotate anticlockwise, the mahjong lifting rocker 18 rotates from the point C to the point A, the radian between the point C and the point A is 120 degrees, the mahjong storage groove 12 leaves the desktop to the initial position, the mahjong lifting rocker 18 rotates from the point C to the point A, the mahjong pushing rocker 25 rotates from the point C to the point a, the mahjong pushing rocker 25 drives the sliding block 32 to reset, and the sliding block 32 drives the mahjong pushing plate 29 to reset.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种模块化快速更换输送带桌面推牌麻将机,包括方形底座(1),所述的方形底座(1)上方设有桌面(47),所述的桌面(47)与方形底座(1)间设有至少4个支撑件(48),所述的方形底座(1)四个角上分别装有支撑脚(2),其特征是,所述的方形底座(1)上设有洗牌机构,所述的洗牌机构的出牌端设有吸牌机构,吸牌机构的出牌端设有升牌外推牌总成;所述的升牌外推牌总成包括存牌槽(12),所述的存牌槽(12)下端设有升牌机构,所述的升牌机构背部设有推牌机构,所述的存牌槽(12)左侧设有进牌机构,所述的存牌槽(12)底部开有2个用于安装推牌机构的推牌安装位(13),所述的存牌槽(12)内设有用于固定麻将牌位置的限位条;所述的升牌机构包括安装在存牌槽(12)下端的升牌支架(15),所述的升牌支架(15)上设有齿轮安装架(16),所述的齿轮安装架(16)正面左右两端分别装有摇臂齿轮(17),所述的摇臂齿轮(17)正面装有升牌摇臂(18),两个摇臂齿轮(17)间设有两个齿动啮合的升牌传动轮(19),摇臂齿轮(17)与升牌传动轮(19)齿动啮合,所述的齿轮安装架(16)的左侧设有双向电机(20),所述的双向电机(20)输出轴上分别设有左单向轮(21)和右单向轮(22),所述的右单向轮(22)上齿动啮合有过渡轮(23),所述的过渡轮(23)与位于齿轮安装架(16)内左端的摇臂齿轮(17)齿动啮合,所述的左单向轮(21)与进牌机构齿动连接;所述的推牌机构包括安装在推牌安装位(13)上的推牌滑块(24),所述的推牌滑块(24)内部设有推牌摇臂(25),所述的推牌摇臂(25)的一端的底部装有与推牌摇臂(25)垂直的传动杆(26),所述的传动杆(26)上装有斜齿轮(27),所述的齿轮安装架(16)背面左右两端分别装有推牌传动轮(28),所述的摇臂齿轮(17)和推牌传动轮(28)同轴传动,所述的斜齿轮(27)与推牌传动轮(28)齿动啮合,所述的存牌槽(12)内设有推牌板(29),所述的存牌槽(12)背部开有推杆安装位(30),所述的推牌板(29)背部设有推牌杆(31),所述的推牌杆(31)底部设有滑动块(32),所述的滑动块(32)安装于推牌滑块(24)内,所述的滑动块(32)尾端设有与推牌摇臂(25)相匹配的滑槽(33);所述的进牌机构包括沉牌座(34),所述的沉牌座(34)右侧设有沉牌轮(35),所述的沉牌轮(35)正面固定有沉牌杆(36),所述的沉牌轮(35)背面固定有进牌杆(37),所述的沉牌杆(36)一端与沉牌座(34)底部固定连接,所述的沉牌轮(35)上齿动啮合有沉牌传动轮(38),所述的沉牌传动轮(38)与左单向轮(21)齿动啮合,所述的沉牌座(34)左侧设有推头(39),所述的推头(39)下端与进牌杆(37)固定连接,所述的沉牌座(34)后端设有挡牌座(40)。1. A modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop card-pushing mahjong machine, comprising a square base (1), a tabletop (47) being provided above the square base (1), at least four supporting members (48) being provided between the tabletop (47) and the square base (1), and supporting feet (2) being provided at four corners of the square base (1), wherein the square base (1) is provided with a shuffling mechanism, a card-discharging end of the shuffling mechanism is provided with a card-sucking mechanism, and a card-lifting and card-pushing assembly is provided at the card-discharging end of the card-sucking mechanism; the card-lifting and card-pushing assembly comprises a card storage slot (12), a card-lifting mechanism being provided at the lower end of the card storage slot (12), a card-pushing mechanism being provided at the back of the card-lifting mechanism, a card-feeding mechanism being provided at the left side of the card storage slot (12), two card-pushing installation positions (13) for installing the card-pushing mechanism being provided at the bottom of the card storage slot (12), and a card-lifting and card-pushing assembly being provided in the card storage slot (12) for fixing mahjong cards. The card-raising mechanism comprises a card-raising bracket (15) mounted at the lower end of the card storage slot (12); the card-raising bracket (15) is provided with a gear mounting frame (16); rocker gears (17) are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the front face of the gear mounting frame (16); a card-raising rocker arm (18) is mounted on the front face of the rocker gear (17); two card-raising transmission wheels (19) in gear meshing are arranged between the two rocker gears (17); the rocker gears (17) are in gear meshing with the card-raising transmission wheels (19); a bidirectional motor (20) is arranged on the left side of the gear mounting frame (16); a left one-way wheel (21) and a right one-way wheel (22) are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the bidirectional motor (20); a transition wheel (23) is gear meshed on the right one-way wheel (22); the transition wheel (23) is gear meshed with the rocker gear (17) located at the left end of the gear mounting frame (16); The left one-way wheel (21) is gear-connected with the card-feeding mechanism; the card-pushing mechanism comprises a card-pushing slider (24) mounted on the card-pushing mounting position (13); a card-pushing rocker arm (25) is provided inside the card-pushing slider (24); a transmission rod (26) perpendicular to the card-pushing rocker arm (25) is provided at the bottom of one end of the card-pushing rocker arm (25); a bevel gear (27) is provided on the transmission rod (26); card-pushing transmission wheels (28) are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the back of the gear mounting frame (16); the rocker arm gear (17) and the card-pushing transmission wheel (28) are coaxially driven; the bevel gear (27) and the card-pushing transmission wheel (28) are gear-engaged; a card-pushing plate (29) is provided in the card storage slot (12); a push rod mounting position (30) is provided on the back of the card storage slot (12); a card-pushing rod (31) is provided on the back of the card-pushing plate (29); and the bottom of the card-pushing rod (31) is provided A sliding block (32) is provided, the sliding block (32) is installed in the card pushing slider (24), and the rear end of the sliding block (32) is provided with a sliding groove (33) matching the card pushing rocker arm (25); the card feeding mechanism comprises a card sinking seat (34), a card sinking wheel (35) is provided on the right side of the card sinking seat (34), a card sinking rod (36) is fixed on the front of the card sinking wheel (35), and a card feeding rod (37) is fixed on the back of the card sinking wheel (35), one end of the card sinking rod (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card sinking seat (34), a card sinking transmission wheel (38) is toothedly meshed on the card sinking wheel (35), and the card sinking transmission wheel (38) is toothedly meshed with the left one-way wheel (21), a pushing head (39) is provided on the left side of the card sinking seat (34), and the lower end of the pushing head (39) is fixedly connected to the card feeding rod (37), and a card blocking seat (40) is provided at the rear end of the card sinking seat (34). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种模块化快速更换输送带桌面推牌麻将机,其特征是,所述的洗牌机构包括安装在方形底座(1)上端的大盘(42),所述的大盘(42)下方设有为大盘(42)提供动力的大盘电机(43),所述的大盘(42)中心设有用于拨动麻将牌的拨牌条(44),所述的拨牌条(44)外围设有吸牌机构,所述的拨牌条(44)与吸牌机构之间设有用于将麻将牌翻面的翻牌磁铁(45)。2. A modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop mahjong machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the shuffling mechanism comprises a large plate (42) mounted on the upper end of the square base (1), a large plate motor (43) for providing power to the large plate (42) is provided below the large plate (42), a card-moving bar (44) for moving mahjong tiles is provided at the center of the large plate (42), a card-sucking mechanism is provided on the periphery of the card-moving bar (44), and a card-turning magnet (45) for turning over the mahjong tiles is provided between the card-moving bar (44) and the card-sucking mechanism. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种模块化快速更换输送带桌面推牌麻将机,其特征是,所述的吸牌机构包括4个均布的洗牌桶组件,所述的洗牌桶组件包括固定在方形底座(1)上的主力板(3),所述的主力板(3)正面开有麻将牌输送槽(4),所述的麻将牌输送槽(4)内装有输送带(5),所述的麻将牌输送槽(4)下方设有对输送带(5)进行导向的输送带走向槽(46),所述的麻将牌输送槽(4)左侧设有吸牌轮(6),所述的麻将牌输送槽(4)下方设有主动轮(7),所述的吸牌轮(6)与主动轮(7)通过输送带(5)传动连接,所述的主力板(3)背部设有动力电机(8),所述的主动轮(7)安装在动力电机(8)的输出轴上,所述的输出轴外套装有用于调节输送带(5)涨紧度的涨紧轮(9),所述的输送带走向槽(46)上设有涨紧支架,所述的涨紧支架与涨紧轮(9)通过弹簧连接,所述的涨紧轮(9)左侧设有与涨紧轮(9)配合使用的调节轮(10),所述的输送带(5)外插装有侧面板(11),所述的主力板(3)右端开有连接凹槽,所述的侧面板(11)上设有与连接凹槽相匹配的插槽凸块。3. A modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop mahjong machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the card suction mechanism includes 4 evenly distributed shuffling bucket assemblies, the shuffling bucket assembly includes a main plate (3) fixed on a square base (1), the main plate (3) has a mahjong card conveying groove (4) on the front, a conveyor belt (5) is installed in the mahjong card conveying groove (4), a conveyor belt running groove (46) for guiding the conveyor belt (5) is provided below the mahjong card conveying groove (4), a card suction wheel (6) is provided on the left side of the mahjong card conveying groove (4), a driving wheel (7) is provided below the mahjong card conveying groove (4), the card suction wheel (6) and the driving wheel (7) are connected to each other 7) is connected through a transmission of a conveyor belt (5), a power motor (8) is provided on the back of the main plate (3), the driving wheel (7) is mounted on the output shaft of the power motor (8), a tensioning wheel (9) for adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt (5) is provided on the outer sleeve of the output shaft, a tensioning bracket is provided on the conveyor belt running groove (46), the tensioning bracket is connected to the tensioning wheel (9) through a spring, an adjusting wheel (10) for use with the tensioning wheel (9) is provided on the left side of the tensioning wheel (9), a side panel (11) is installed on the outside of the conveyor belt (5), a connecting groove is provided on the right end of the main plate (3), and a slot protrusion matching the connecting groove is provided on the side panel (11). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种模块化快速更换输送带桌面推牌麻将机,其特征是,所述的推头(39)与沉牌座(34)之间通过推头(39)连接杆相连接,所述的挡牌座(40)底部设有挡牌座(40)支架,所述的挡牌座(40)上设有光控器(41)。4. A modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop card-pushing mahjong machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing head (39) and the card sinking seat (34) are connected via a pushing head (39) connecting rod, a card blocking seat (40) bracket is provided at the bottom of the card blocking seat (40), and a light controller (41) is provided on the card blocking seat (40). 5.一种适用于权利要求1所述的一种模块化快速更换输送带桌面推牌麻将机的控制方法,其特征是,所述的控制方法为:5. A control method applicable to a modular quick-change conveyor belt tabletop push-card mahjong machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the control method is: 洗牌时,先将麻将牌打撒推到洗牌机构的大盘(42)上;When shuffling the cards, first scatter the mahjong tiles onto the large plate (42) of the shuffling mechanism; 开始洗牌时,洗牌机构内的大盘(42)电机会带动大盘(42)沿顺时针方向进行转动,大盘(42)转动过程中,大盘(42)上的拨牌条会将麻将牌拨向大盘(42)的边缘;When shuffling begins, the motor of the large plate (42) in the shuffling mechanism drives the large plate (42) to rotate in a clockwise direction. During the rotation of the large plate (42), the card-moving strips on the large plate (42) move the mahjong tiles toward the edge of the large plate (42); 在拨牌条拨牌过程中,大盘(42)边沿的翻牌磁铁会将麻将牌都翻到有字面朝上;During the card-moving process of the card-moving bar, the flipping magnets on the edge of the large plate (42) will flip all the mahjong tiles so that the words on them face upwards; 当有字面朝下的麻将牌靠近吸牌机构时,吸牌机构上的吸牌轮(6)会将麻将牌吸引住,之后通过吸牌机构上的输送带(5)将麻将牌送到进牌机构中;When a mahjong tile with the face down approaches the card suction mechanism, the card suction wheel (6) on the card suction mechanism will attract the mahjong tile, and then the conveyor belt (5) on the card suction mechanism will send the mahjong tile to the card feeding mechanism; 当麻将牌到达进牌机构后,双向电机(20)会顺时针转动带动沉牌轮(35),沉牌轮(35)在转动过程中带动沉牌座(34),沉牌座(34)会将麻将牌两个叠成一墩并抬升,之后通过进牌杆(37)和推头(39)将叠好的麻将牌送入存牌槽(12)内;When the mahjong tiles arrive at the card feeding mechanism, the bidirectional motor (20) rotates clockwise to drive the card sinking wheel (35), and the card sinking wheel (35) drives the card sinking seat (34) during the rotation process. The card sinking seat (34) stacks two mahjong tiles into a pile and lifts them up. Then, the stacked mahjong tiles are sent into the card storage slot (12) through the card feeding rod (37) and the pushing head (39); 当存牌槽(12)内的麻将牌达到所需数量之后,双向电机(20)停止转动,从而不让多余的麻将牌进入存牌槽(12)内;When the required number of mahjong tiles in the card storage slot (12) is reached, the bidirectional motor (20) stops rotating, thereby preventing excess mahjong tiles from entering the card storage slot (12); 当需要将麻将牌上升时,双向电机(20)会逆时针转动带动升牌机构,升牌机构内的升牌摇臂(18)会将存牌槽(12)升起;When the mahjong tiles need to be raised, the bidirectional motor (20) will rotate counterclockwise to drive the tile raising mechanism, and the tile raising rocker arm (18) in the tile raising mechanism will raise the tile storage slot (12); 当升牌摇臂(18)到达最高处时,存牌槽(12)里的麻将牌底部正好与桌面平行,此时双向电机(20)会继续逆时针转动带动推牌机构,推牌机构内的斜齿轮(27)带动传动杆(26)转动,传动杆(26)再带动推牌摇臂(25)推动推牌杆(31),推牌杆(31)将存牌槽(12)内的麻将牌推出至桌面。When the card-lifting rocker arm (18) reaches the highest point, the bottom of the mahjong tiles in the card storage slot (12) is exactly parallel to the tabletop. At this time, the bidirectional motor (20) will continue to rotate counterclockwise to drive the card-pushing mechanism. The bevel gear (27) in the card-pushing mechanism drives the transmission rod (26) to rotate. The transmission rod (26) then drives the card-pushing rocker arm (25) to push the card-pushing rod (31). The card-pushing rod (31) pushes the mahjong tiles in the card storage slot (12) onto the tabletop.
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