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CN112392567B - Engine valve tappet body - Google Patents

Engine valve tappet body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112392567B
CN112392567B CN202011306109.XA CN202011306109A CN112392567B CN 112392567 B CN112392567 B CN 112392567B CN 202011306109 A CN202011306109 A CN 202011306109A CN 112392567 B CN112392567 B CN 112392567B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
oil inlet
roller pin
inlet hole
pin
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202011306109.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112392567A (en
Inventor
包建忠
张巍
王正阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Xizhou Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Xizhou Machinery Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Xizhou Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Wuxi Xizhou Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202011306109.XA priority Critical patent/CN112392567B/en
Publication of CN112392567A publication Critical patent/CN112392567A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112392567B publication Critical patent/CN112392567B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • F01L1/14Tappets; Push rods
    • F01L1/16Silencing impact; Reducing wear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M9/00Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
    • F01M9/10Lubrication of valve gear or auxiliaries
    • F01M9/104Lubrication of valve gear or auxiliaries of tappets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M9/00Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
    • F01M9/10Lubrication of valve gear or auxiliaries
    • F01M9/106Oil reservoirs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engine accessory manufacturing, in particular to an engine valve tappet body, aiming at solving the problems that the rolling lubrication between a roller and a roller pin is insufficient and the service life is influenced in the prior art, and the technical key points are as follows: the lubricating oil storage tank is arranged at one end of the body, a roller mounting groove is formed in the other end of the body, two convex lugs are arranged on the body in an extending mode and are arranged at one end of the roller mounting groove, a roller pin is arranged between the convex lugs, a roller is sleeved on the roller pin, an inclined oil inlet hole is formed in the roller pin, the inclined oil inlet hole is obliquely arranged, one end of the inclined oil inlet hole is located on the side edge of the roller pin, and the other end of the inclined oil inlet hole is oriented to the position of the roller pin and in a gap between the rollers. Through the oblique oil inlet hole on the roller pin, lubricating oil can enter a gap between the roller pin and the roller through the oblique oil inlet hole, so that the abrasion of the roller is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Engine valve tappet body
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of engine accessories, in particular to an engine valve tappet body.
Background
The valve tappet is a main component of the valve transmission group except a cam shaft and is a driven part of the cam, and the tappet has the functions of transmitting the motion and acting force from the cam to a push rod or a valve and simultaneously bearing the lateral force applied by the cam and transmitting the lateral force to a machine body or a cylinder cover.
In the engine valve tappet disclosed in the prior art, the roller is in clearance fit with the roller pin, and the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil mounting groove lubricates the clearance between the roller and the roller pin, so that the lubricating efficiency is low, and the normal operation of the roller is easily influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defect of insufficient lubrication between the roller and the roller pin in the prior art, and provide the engine valve tappet body.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the engine valve tappet body comprises a body, wherein one end of the body is provided with a lubricating oil storage groove, the other end of the body is provided with a roller mounting groove, one end of the body provided with the roller mounting groove is provided with two lugs in an extending mode, a roller pin is arranged between the two lugs, a roller is sleeved on the roller pin, an inclined oil inlet hole is formed in the roller pin, the inclined oil inlet hole is arranged in an inclined mode, one end of the inclined oil inlet hole is located on the side edge of the roller pin, and the other end of the inclined oil inlet hole points to a gap between the roller pin and the roller.
Preferably, the number of the inclined oil inlet holes is two, the two inclined oil inlet holes are arranged in a crossed manner, and the ends, back to back, of the two inclined oil inlet holes are respectively located at the two ends of the roller pin in the length direction.
Preferably, a circular boss is arranged in the lubricating oil storage tank, the circular boss is located at the center of the bottom of the lubricating oil storage tank, at least two oil inlets are arranged in the lubricating oil storage tank, and the oil inlets are communicated with the lubricating oil storage tank and the roller mounting groove.
Preferably, the oil inlet hole is located on the side edge of the circular boss and is attached to the side edge of the circular boss.
Preferably, one end of the lug, which is far away from the body, is inclined towards the middle, a through groove is formed in the lug, and the roller pin is fixed on the lug through the through groove.
According to the engine valve tappet body, the oblique oil inlet hole formed in the roller pin enables lubricating oil to enter the gap between the roller pin and the roller through the oblique oil inlet hole, so that the friction force between the roller and the roller pin is reduced, meanwhile, the roller can be fully lubricated when bearing the cam force, a compact lubricating layer is formed between the roller and the roller pin under the action of the lubricating oil, the bearing capacity of the roller is improved while the lubricating oil is fully lubricated, and the service life of the engine valve tappet body is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an engine valve lifter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an engine valve lifter according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a body; 11. a lubricating oil storage tank; 111. an oil inlet hole; 12. mounting grooves for rollers; 13. a circular boss; 2. a lug; 21. a through groove; 3. a roller pin; 31. a roller; 32. and (4) oblique oil inlet holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the engine valve tappet body comprises a body 1, wherein the body 1 is cylindrical, a lubricating oil storage groove 11 is formed in one end of the body 1, a roller mounting groove 12 is formed in the other end of the body 1, a lug 2 extends from one end of the body 1, the number of the lugs 2 is two, the two lugs 2 are arranged oppositely, a roller pin 3 is arranged between the two lugs 2, a roller 31 is sleeved on the roller pin 3, and the axial directions of the roller 31 and the roller pin 3 are perpendicular to the axial direction of the body 1. In one embodiment, the end surfaces of the inner wall of the roller 31 are rounded to facilitate the introduction of the lubricant.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a circular boss 13 is disposed in the lubricant storage tank 11, the circular boss 13 is located at a central position of the bottom of the lubricant storage tank 11, at least two oil inlets 111 are disposed in the lubricant storage tank 11, and the oil inlets 111 are communicated with the lubricant storage tank 11 and the roller mounting groove 12, in an embodiment, two oil inlets 111 are disposed, the two oil inlets 111 are located at a side edge of the circular boss 13 and are attached to a side edge of the circular boss 13, and in an embodiment, a connection line of the two oil inlets 111 passes through a center of the circular boss 13.
In one embodiment, an inclined oil inlet hole 32 is provided on the roller pin 3, the inclined oil inlet hole 32 is provided at an inclination, and one end of the inclined oil inlet hole 32 is located at a side of the roller pin 3 and the other end is located in a gap between the roller pin 3 and the roller 31. Through the arrangement of the inclined oil inlet hole 32, the lubrication between the roller 31 and the roller pin 3 can be increased, the friction force between the roller 31 and the roller pin 3 is reduced, meanwhile, the abrasion between the roller 31 and the roller pin 3 is reduced, and the service life of the valve tappet body of the engine is prolonged. In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, two oblique oil inlets 32 are provided, two oblique oil inlets 32 are arranged in an intersecting manner, and opposite ends of the two oblique oil inlets 32 are respectively located at two ends of the roller pin 3 in the length direction. Through the setting of two oblique inlet ports 32, the access passage of lubricating oil has been increased, simultaneously through the oblique inlet port of cross arrangement for form the lubricating oil holding tank in the cross, the lubricating oil that gets into through oblique inlet port 32 can keep in the cross, has kept the supply that can keep there being lubricating oil in oblique inlet port 32 all the time.
In another embodiment, the inclined oil inlet hole 32 is spirally formed, and the spiral inclined oil inlet hole 32 increases the internal oil storage space of the inclined oil inlet hole 32, thereby maintaining the supply of the lubricating oil at all times.
In one embodiment, the lug 2 is disposed at an angle from one end of the body 1 to the middle, a through groove 21 is disposed on the lug 2, and the roller pin 3 is fixed on the lug 2 through the through groove 21.
The application provides an engine valve tappet body, it is through lieing in the oblique inlet port 32 on gyro wheel pin 3 for lubricating oil can enter into the clearance between gyro wheel pin 3 and the gyro wheel 31 through oblique inlet port 32, thereby has reduced the frictional force before gyro wheel 31 and gyro wheel pin 3, makes gyro wheel 31 roll in-process, reduces the wearing and tearing of gyro wheel 31, has increased engine valve tappet body's life.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. An engine valve tappet body is characterized in that: the lubricating oil storage tank is characterized by comprising a body (1), wherein a lubricating oil storage tank (11) is arranged at one end of the body (1), a roller mounting groove (12) is arranged at the other end of the body (1), two lugs (2) are arranged at one end of the roller mounting groove (12) in an extending manner, a roller pin (3) is arranged between the two lugs (2), a roller (31) is sleeved on the roller pin (3), an inclined oil inlet hole (32) is arranged on the roller pin (3), the inclined oil inlet hole (32) is obliquely arranged, one end of the inclined oil inlet hole (32) is positioned at the side edge of the roller pin (3), and the other end of the inclined oil inlet hole points to a gap between the roller pin (3) and the roller (31); two inclined oil inlet holes (32) are formed, the two inclined oil inlet holes (32) are arranged in a crossed manner, and the opposite ends of the two inclined oil inlet holes (32) are respectively positioned at the two ends of the roller pin (3) in the length direction; a circular boss (13) is arranged in the lubricating oil storage groove (11), the circular boss (13) is positioned at the center of the bottom of the lubricating oil storage groove (11), at least two oil inlet holes (111) are arranged in the lubricating oil storage groove (11), and the oil inlet holes (111) are communicated with the lubricating oil storage groove (11) and the roller mounting groove (12); the oil inlet hole (111) is positioned on the side edge of the circular boss (13) and is mutually attached to the side edge of the circular boss (13); the end, departing from the body (1), of the lug (2) is obliquely arranged towards the middle, a through groove (21) is formed in the lug (2), and the roller pin (3) is fixed on the lug (2) through the through groove (21).
CN202011306109.XA 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Engine valve tappet body Active CN112392567B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011306109.XA CN112392567B (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Engine valve tappet body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011306109.XA CN112392567B (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Engine valve tappet body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112392567A CN112392567A (en) 2021-02-23
CN112392567B true CN112392567B (en) 2022-03-04

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CN202011306109.XA Active CN112392567B (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Engine valve tappet body

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114922713B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-06-02 江西中发天信航空发动机科技有限公司 Drip irrigation type bearing lubricating structure and short-service-life aeroengine
US11802615B1 (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-10-31 Deere & Company Cam follower assembly and cam roller pin with lubricant path
US11802616B1 (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-10-31 Deere & Company Load zone lubricant path for a cam roller pin

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5127374A (en) * 1991-11-21 1992-07-07 Morel Jr Edward J Valve lifter
KR20010055323A (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-07-04 이계안 Tappet lubricating structure for over head valve type diesel engine
CN201092919Y (en) * 2007-09-13 2008-07-30 成都市易控高科电喷有限责任公司 Lubrication mechanism of stiff pole for fuel injection pump
KR20100074454A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-02 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Tapprt assembly for valve train system of internal combustion engine
CN201786405U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-06 无锡锡州机械有限公司 Follow up means for cam of engine
CN203035419U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-03 中国第一汽车股份有限公司无锡油泵油嘴研究所 Tappet body component with forced lubrication effect
CN106224049A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-14 四川中车玉柴发动机股份有限公司 A kind of structure preventing cam shaft for diesel engine from chewing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5127374A (en) * 1991-11-21 1992-07-07 Morel Jr Edward J Valve lifter
KR20010055323A (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-07-04 이계안 Tappet lubricating structure for over head valve type diesel engine
CN201092919Y (en) * 2007-09-13 2008-07-30 成都市易控高科电喷有限责任公司 Lubrication mechanism of stiff pole for fuel injection pump
KR20100074454A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-02 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Tapprt assembly for valve train system of internal combustion engine
CN201786405U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-06 无锡锡州机械有限公司 Follow up means for cam of engine
CN203035419U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-03 中国第一汽车股份有限公司无锡油泵油嘴研究所 Tappet body component with forced lubrication effect
CN106224049A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-14 四川中车玉柴发动机股份有限公司 A kind of structure preventing cam shaft for diesel engine from chewing

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