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CN112425796A - Ultrasonic vegetable washing machine and using method - Google Patents

Ultrasonic vegetable washing machine and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112425796A
CN112425796A CN202011186730.7A CN202011186730A CN112425796A CN 112425796 A CN112425796 A CN 112425796A CN 202011186730 A CN202011186730 A CN 202011186730A CN 112425796 A CN112425796 A CN 112425796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quantity control
fruits
vegetables
sorting
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011186730.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112425796B (en
Inventor
李宜兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Dongyi Ultrasonic Co ltd
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Zhangjiagang Dongyi Ultrasonic Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011186730.7A priority Critical patent/CN112425796B/en
Publication of CN112425796A publication Critical patent/CN112425796A/en
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Publication of CN112425796B publication Critical patent/CN112425796B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/08Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008Sorting of fruit and vegetables

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasonic vegetable washer, which relates to the field of ultrasonic waves and comprises: accuse volume mechanism, wiper mechanism, sorting mechanism, accuse volume device through accuse volume mechanism carries out preliminary delivery to vegetables and fruits, the volume of delivery is decided by the weight of vegetables and fruits, after preliminary sorting, send into reposition of redundant personnel mechanism with vegetables and fruits according to batch, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism changes the operating condition of self through the rotation, when getting into first washing box and second washing box, wash vegetables and fruits, after the washing, there is conveyer to vegetable and fruits conveying sorting unit's inside, carry out last step's sorting according to the layer to vegetables and fruits through the size of vegetables and fruits.

Description

Ultrasonic vegetable washing machine and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ultrasonic waves, in particular to an ultrasonic vegetable washer and a using method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of modern science and technology, the life of human beings is qualitatively changed, the living standard is improved, the food culture is higher, and hotels, restaurants and large-scale dining rooms are brought forward. Therefore, higher requirements are placed on food sanitation, and especially higher requirements are placed on cleaning and sterilizing of pesticide bacteria attached to vegetables and fruits and stains on the surfaces of tableware. The cleaning mode that the tradition was extensively adopted is artifical clearance, and various emergency situations can be met an emergency by artificial control to this kind of cleaning mode, nevertheless wastes time and energy, cleaning performance is poor, still needs to use chemical cleaning agent in the washing simultaneously, has caused secondary chemical pollution, causes great threat to food safety.
The ultrasonic vegetable washer is invented to solve the problems, the current ultrasonic vegetable washer usually falls down vegetables and fruits for waiting for cleaning, after the vegetables and fruits fall down, the effect of cleaning the vegetables and fruits through ultrasonic waves is greatly reduced, and due to a large amount of accumulated silt, garbage falling off during ultrasonic cleaning does not flow along water flow but stays at the accumulated silt of the vegetables and fruits, so that the cleaning becomes useless work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that when the conventional ultrasonic vegetable washing machine is used for washing vegetables and fruits, a large amount of washed garbage can continuously remain at the accumulated silt position of the vegetables and fruits due to the accumulation of silt.
The invention also aims to provide a using method of the ultrasonic vegetable washer.
In order to achieve one of the purposes, the invention adopts the following scheme: an ultrasonic vegetable washer, comprising: accuse volume mechanism, this accuse volume mechanism sets up subaerial, and this accuse volume mechanism includes: the main part support, this main part support sets up subaerial, and the device is measured in the accuse, and the top at this main part support is connected to the device is measured in this accuse, and the device is measured in this accuse is located the front end of this main part support, and the device is measured in this accuse includes: a first quantity control box, the first quantity control box being located inside the quantity control shell, the front end of the surface of the first quantity control box being provided with an empty slot, the two ends of the first quantity control box being provided with racks, a second quantity control box being located inside the quantity control shell, the front end of the surface of the second quantity control box being provided with an empty slot, the two ends of the second quantity control box being provided with racks, a quantity control gear being located in the middle position of the racks on the two sides of the first quantity control box and the second quantity control box, a quantity control rotating plate being connected inside the quantity control shell, the quantity control rotating plate being located behind the second quantity control box, the surface of the quantity control rotating plate being provided with six sieve plates, a cleaning mechanism being located in the middle of the quantity control mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising: belt cleaning device, this belt cleaning device connect on this main part support, and this belt cleaning device is located the middle part of this main part support, and diverging device, this diverging device are located this belt cleaning device's inside, and sorting mechanism, this sorting mechanism are located the rear end of this accuse volume mechanism, and this sorting mechanism includes: the conveying device is connected to the main body support and located at the rear end of the main body support, and the sorting device is located below the conveying device.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the outer support is disposed on the ground, four X-shaped support legs are disposed below the outer support, the inner support is connected to the front end of the outer support, a slope is disposed at the front end of the inner support, the quantity control housing is connected to the inner support, an opening window is disposed at the top of the quantity control housing, the quantity control protection plate is disposed at the top of the quantity control housing, and the quantity control protection net is connected to the opening window at the top of the quantity control housing.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the quantity control shutter is connected below the quantity control housing, and the quantity control screen is connected inside the quantity control housing and located behind the quantity control rotating plate.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first cleaning box is connected to the middle of the main body bracket, the front end of the first cleaning box is provided with a mounting groove, the rear end of the first cleaning box is provided with a cleaning groove, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the first cleaning box, the second cleaning box is connected to the middle of the main body bracket, the second cleaning box is located behind the first cleaning box, a cleaning groove is arranged in the second cleaning box, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the second cleaning box, the transmitter is connected to the mounting groove at the front end of the first cleaning box, the cleaning fixing frame is connected to the main body bracket, the cleaning fixing frame is located at the middle end of the main body bracket, and the front end of the cleaning fixing frame is provided with a buckle.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the shunt casing is connected to the middle portion of the main body support, the shunt casing is located inside the first cleaning box and the second cleaning box, and the third shunt net is connected to the inside of the shunt casing, the surface of the shunt casing is provided with five holes, and the number of the third shunt nets is five.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the conveying bracket is connected to a rear end of the main body bracket, the conveying track is connected to both sides of the conveying bracket, the surface of the conveying bracket is provided with rectangular protrusions, the conveying track is provided with two, the sorting protection bracket is located below the conveying bracket, the sorting protection bracket is provided with four layers, the collecting housing is located on the ground, the collecting housing is located below the sorting protection housing, the collecting housing is provided with two layers, the sorting inclined plates are connected to both sides inside the main body bracket, the sorting inclined plates are located above the conveying track, and the sorting inclined plates are provided with two.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sorting box body is connected to the sorting protection frame, a hollow portion is disposed below the sorting box body, mounting platforms are disposed on two sides of an inner wall of the sorting box body, a sorting vertical plate is connected to the mounting platforms disposed on two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body, the sorting box body is provided with a plurality of sets of sorting pull rings, the sorting pull rings are connected to the surface of the sorting box body, the sorting pull rings are provided with a plurality of sets of sorting fixed balls, the sorting fixed balls are connected to the sorting pull rings, and the sorting fixed balls are located inside the sorting vertical plate.
The use method of the ultrasonic vegetable washer comprises the following steps:
the vegetables and fruits are poured from the slope of the inner support, the quantity control stop door is pushed open by the vegetables and fruits to enter the quantity control device, the vegetables and fruits firstly fall into the first quantity control box, after the first quantity control box bears a certain weight, the first quantity control box slides downwards, and the racks on two sides drive the quantity control gears to rotate anticlockwise when the first quantity control box moves downwards. The quantity control gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the second quantity control box to move upwards, when subsequent vegetables and fruits continue to be fed, the second quantity control box moves downwards to drive the quantity control gear to rotate clockwise, the quantity control gear drives the first quantity control box to move upwards, when the first quantity control box or the second quantity control box is located at the lower position, the quantity control rotating plate rotates clockwise to scoop up the vegetables and fruits at the front end of the quantity control box, the vegetables and fruits are located in the interlayer of the quantity control rotating plate, when the quantity control rotating plate rotates to a certain angle, the quantity control screen takes out the vegetables and fruits in the interlayer of the quantity control rotating plate, and the vegetables and fruits enter the conveyor of the cleaning mechanism from the quantity control screen.
Vegetables and fruits are sent into diverging device by the conveyer, when diverging device is rotatory, when diverging device rotated to the ka tai position of wasing the mount, wash the ka tai of mount with first reposition of redundant personnel net card post, vegetables and fruits get into diverging device's inside from the opening of opening, after diverging device continued the rotation, first reposition of redundant personnel board was pushed out from the ka tai and is reset, remain vegetables and fruits in the inside bin of diverging device, when diverging device rotated to the lower floor, first washing box cleaned vegetables and fruits with the inside supersonic generator of second washing box, when diverging device rotated the top, vegetables and fruits fell in the hole directly over from the reposition of redundant personnel inner tube, by the inside triangle reposition of redundant personnel platform reposition of redundant personnel inner tube reposition of redundant personnel inner tube, from both sides roll-off.
The vegetables and fruits of roll-off continue to convey by the conveying track, when vegetables and fruits are conveyed by the conveying track, vegetables and fruits can touch the separation swash plate gradually, great vegetables and fruits can fall at first, less vegetables and fruits can fall at last, when the whereabouts, vegetables and fruits touch the separation riser, the tightening degree of upper sorting device's separation pull ring is loose, after receiving vegetables and fruits pressure, the separation riser is opened, vegetables and fruits fall, great vegetables and fruits weight is great, and the separation pull ring of top is loose, great vegetables and fruits can drop at the bottom, and less vegetables and fruits can drop on the upper strata, the separation to vegetables and fruits has been accomplished.
Has the advantages that: through the setting of sorting the swash plate, carry out the blockking of different positions to the vegetables and fruits of variation in size, avoided vegetables and fruits when sorting, great vegetables and fruits can produce striking or extrusion damage to less vegetables and fruits, simultaneously still avoided, when sorting, when less vegetables and fruits is near great vegetables and fruits, less vegetables and fruits with great fruit rear, when great vegetables and fruits back out the sorting riser, less fruit can be with getting into, finally to dropping in the top of great vegetables and fruits, the quality of sorting can't obtain the assurance, through the control of sending into to the sorting pull ring, under the assistance of sorting fixed ball, the opening dynamics that different elasticity received is different, effectual sorting has been carried out to the vegetables and fruits of different weight.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ultrasonic vegetable washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a back perspective view of an ultrasonic vegetable washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an inner stent assembly of a main stent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a quantity control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a shunt device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the shunt device according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a sorting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1. Control volume mechanism 2, wiper mechanism 3, sorting mechanism
11. Main body support 111, outer support 112, inner support
113. Quantity control shell 114 and quantity control protection plate
12. Quantity control device 121, quantity control stop door 122 and first quantity control box
123. A second quantity control box 124, a quantity control gear 125 and a quantity control rotating plate
126. Quantity control screen
21. Cleaning device 211, conveyor 212, first cleaning cassette
213. Second cleaning box 214 and cleaning fixing frame
22. Shunting device 221, shunting shell 222 and shunting inner pipe
223. A first shunt network 224, a second shunt network 225, a third shunt network
31. Conveyor 311, conveyor frame 312, and conveyor crawler
313. Sorting protection frame 314, collecting shell 315 and sorting inclined plate
32. Sorting device 321, sorting box 322 and sorting vertical plate
323. Sorting pull ring 324 and sorting fixing ball
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows:
an ultrasonic vegetable washer, comprising:
accuse volume mechanism 1, accuse volume mechanism 1 sets up subaerial, and accuse volume mechanism 1 includes: main part support 11, main part support 11 sets up subaerial, and main part support 11 still includes: outer support 111, outer support 111 sets up on ground, the below of outer support 111 is provided with four X type stabilizer blades, inner support 112 connects the front end at outer support 111, the front end of inner support 112 is provided with the slope, accuse volume shell 113 connects on inner support 112, the top of accuse volume shell 113 is provided with the opening window, accuse volume guard plate 114, accuse volume protection network connects on the opening window at accuse volume shell 113 top, accuse volume device 12 connects in the top of main part support 11, accuse volume device 12 is located the front end of main part support 11, accuse volume device 12 includes: the first quantity control box 122 is understood in the quantity control shell 113, the front end of the surface of the first quantity control box 122 is provided with a hollow groove, two ends of the first quantity control box 122 are provided with racks, the second quantity control box 123 is understood in the quantity control shell 113, the front end of the surface of the second quantity control box 123 is provided with a hollow groove, two ends of the second quantity control box 123 are provided with racks, the quantity control gear 124 is positioned in the middle of the racks on two sides of the first quantity control box 122 and the second quantity control box 123, the quantity control rotating plate 125 is connected in the quantity control shell 113, the quantity control rotating plate 125 is positioned behind the second quantity control box 123, the surface of the quantity control rotating plate 125 is provided with six sieve plates, the quantity control stop door 121 is connected below the quantity control shell 113, the quantity control sieve 126 is connected in the quantity control shell 113, and the quantity control sieve 126 is positioned behind the quantity control rotating plate 125.
Wiper mechanism 2, wiper mechanism 2 are located the middle part of accuse volume mechanism 1, and wiper mechanism 2 includes: belt cleaning device 21, belt cleaning device 21 connects on main body support 11, and belt cleaning device 21 is located the middle part of main body support 11, and belt cleaning device 21 still includes: a first cleaning box 212, the first cleaning box 212 is connected with the middle part of the main body support 11, the front end of the first cleaning box 212 is provided with a mounting groove, the rear end of the first cleaning box 212 is provided with a cleaning groove, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the first cleaning box 212, a second cleaning box 213 is connected with the middle part of the main body support 11, the second cleaning box 213 is positioned at the rear part of the first cleaning box 212, a cleaning groove is arranged in the second cleaning box 213, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the second cleaning box 213, a transmitter 211 is connected with the mounting groove at the front end of the first cleaning box 212, a cleaning fixing frame 214 is connected with the main body support 11, the cleaning fixing frame 214 is positioned at the middle end of the main body support 11, a buckle is arranged at the front end of the cleaning fixing frame 214, a flow distribution device 22 is positioned in the cleaning, the flow diversion device 22 further includes: reposition of redundant personnel shell 221, reposition of redundant personnel shell 221 are connected in the middle part of main part support 11, and reposition of redundant personnel shell 221 is located first washing box 212 and second washing box 213, and third reposition of redundant personnel net 225, third reposition of redundant personnel net 225 are connected in the inside of reposition of redundant personnel shell 221, the surface be provided with the hole, third reposition of redundant personnel net 225 sets up five.
Sorting mechanism 3, sorting mechanism 3 are located the rear end of accuse volume mechanism 1, and sorting mechanism 3 includes: a transmission device 31, the transmission device 31 is connected to the main body support 11, the transmission device 31 is located at the rear end of the main body support 11, the transmission device 31 further includes: conveying support 311, conveying support 311 is connected at the rear end of main part support 11, conveying track 312 is connected in the both sides of conveying support 311, conveying support 311's surface is provided with the rectangle lug, conveying track 312 is provided with two, select separately fender bracket 313 is located conveying support 311's below, select separately fender bracket 313 is provided with the four layers, collect shell 314 and set up subaerial, collect shell 314 and be located the below of selecting separately the protective housing, collect shell 314 and be provided with two-layer, select separately swash plate 315 and connect in the inside both sides of main part support 11, select separately swash plate 315 and be located conveying track 312 top, select separately swash plate 315 and be provided with two, sorting unit 32 is located conveying unit 31's below, sorting unit: sorting box body 321, sorting box body 321 is connected on sorting fender bracket 313, sorting box body 321's below sets up to the fretwork, sorting box body 321's inner wall both sides are provided with the mount table, sort riser 322, sorting riser 322 is connected on the mount table that selects box body 321 inner wall both sides to set up, sorting box body 321 is provided with the multiunit, sort pull ring 323, it connects on sorting box body 321's surface to select separately pull ring 323, it is provided with the multiunit to select separately pull ring 323, select separately fixed ball 324 and connect on selecting separately pull ring 323, it is located the inside of selecting separately riser 322 to select separately fixed.
Example two:
as in the first embodiment, the quantity control mechanism 1 is disposed on the ground, and the quantity control mechanism 1 includes: main part support 11, main part support 11 sets up subaerial, and main part support 11 still includes: outer support 111, outer support 111 sets up on ground, the below of outer support 111 is provided with four X type stabilizer blades, inner support 112 connects the front end at outer support 111, the front end of inner support 112 is provided with the slope, accuse volume shell 113 connects on inner support 112, the top of accuse volume shell 113 is provided with the opening window, accuse volume guard plate 114, accuse volume protection network connects on the opening window at accuse volume shell 113 top, accuse volume device 12 connects in the top of main part support 11, accuse volume device 12 is located the front end of main part support 11, accuse volume device 12 includes: a first quantity control box 122, the first quantity control box 122 is understood in the quantity control shell 113, the front end of the surface of the first quantity control box 122 is provided with a hollow groove, two ends of the first quantity control box 122 are provided with racks, a second quantity control box 123 is understood in the quantity control shell 113, the front end of the surface of the second quantity control box 123 is provided with a hollow groove, two ends of the second quantity control box 123 are provided with racks, a quantity control gear 124 is positioned in the middle position of the racks on two sides of the first quantity control box 122 and the second quantity control box 123, a quantity control rotating plate 125 is connected in the quantity control shell 113, the quantity control rotating plate 125 is positioned behind the second quantity control box 123, the surface of the quantity control rotating plate 125 is provided with six sieve plates, a quantity control stop door 121 is connected below the quantity control shell 113, a quantity control sieve 126 is connected in the quantity control shell 113, and a quantity control sieve 126 is positioned behind the quantity control rotating plate 125, through the weight that vegetables and fruits self accumulated, to the removal that first accuse volume box 122 and second accuse volume box 123 make a round trip, carry out preliminary accuse volume with vegetables and fruits through weight, avoided later when wasing vegetables and fruits, a large amount of vegetables and fruits make the rubbish under wasing can continue to remain the technical problem in vegetables and fruits long-pending silt department owing to long-pending silt.
Wiper mechanism 2, wiper mechanism 2 are located the middle part of accuse volume mechanism 1, and wiper mechanism 2 includes: belt cleaning device 21, belt cleaning device 21 connects on main body support 11, and belt cleaning device 21 is located the middle part of main body support 11, and belt cleaning device 21 still includes: a first cleaning box 212, the first cleaning box 212 is connected with the middle part of the main body support 11, the front end of the first cleaning box 212 is provided with a mounting groove, the rear end of the first cleaning box 212 is provided with a cleaning groove, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the first cleaning box 212, a second cleaning box 213 is connected with the middle part of the main body support 11, the second cleaning box 213 is positioned at the rear part of the first cleaning box 212, a cleaning groove is arranged in the second cleaning box 213, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the second cleaning box 213, a transmitter 211 is connected with the mounting groove at the front end of the first cleaning box 212, a cleaning fixing frame 214 is connected with the main body support 11, the cleaning fixing frame 214 is positioned at the middle end of the main body support 11, a buckle is arranged at the front end of the cleaning fixing frame 214, a flow distribution device 22 is positioned in the cleaning, the flow diversion device 22 further includes: a shunt casing 221, the shunt casing 221 is connected to the middle of the main body support 11, the shunt casing 221 is located in the first cleaning box 212 and the second cleaning box 213, a shunt inner tube 222 is connected to the inside of the shunt casing 221, an opening is arranged at the upper end of the shunt inside, a triangular shunt table is arranged inside the shunt inner tube 222, a first shunt net 223 is connected to the outer side of the shunt casing 221, a hole is arranged on the surface of the first shunt net 223, a spring mounting hole is arranged at the rear end of the first shunt net 223, five first shunt nets 223 are arranged, five second shunt nets 224 are arranged, the second shunt net 224 is connected to the outer side of the shunt casing 221, the second shunt net 224 is located at the lower layer of the first shunt net 223, a hole is arranged on the surface of the second shunt net 224, a spring is arranged at the rear end of the second shunt net 224, five third shunt nets 225 and 225, the third shunting net 225 is connected inside the shunting shell 221, the surface of the third shunting net 225 is provided with holes, the third shunting net 225 is provided with five chambers formed by the first shunting net 223, the second shunting net 224 and the third shunting net 225, vegetables and fruits conveyed are washed in batches, the buckles at the front end of the washing fixing frame 214 and the shunting inner pipe 222 are matched to have different effects when the shunting device 22 rotates to different angles, when the chamber below the buckles of the washing fixing frame 214 is in a feeding state, after the chamber rotates downwards, the second shunting net 224 is closed, the chamber enters the first washing box 212 and is in a washing state, when the chamber rotates downwards to enter the second washing box 213 to be still washed, the chamber continuously rotates to lift out from the horizontal plane of the second washing box 213 and enters a draining state, and finally when the chamber reaches the highest point position, the vegetables and fruits fall from the inner pipe, so that when the ultrasonic washing is carried out, when the cleaned vegetables and fruits are in a static state, the garbage generated by cleaning can continuously remain in the interlayer between the vegetables and fruits.
Sorting mechanism 3, sorting mechanism 3 are located the rear end of accuse volume mechanism 1, and sorting mechanism 3 includes: a transmission device 31, the transmission device 31 is connected to the main body support 11, the transmission device 31 is located at the rear end of the main body support 11, the transmission device 31 further includes: conveying support 311, conveying support 311 is connected at the rear end of main part support 11, conveying track 312 is connected in the both sides of conveying support 311, conveying support 311's surface is provided with the rectangle lug, conveying track 312 is provided with two, select separately fender bracket 313 is located conveying support 311's below, select separately fender bracket 313 is provided with the four layers, collect shell 314 and set up subaerial, collect shell 314 and be located the below of selecting separately the protective housing, collect shell 314 and be provided with two-layer, select separately swash plate 315 and connect in the inside both sides of main part support 11, select separately swash plate 315 and be located conveying track 312 top, select separately swash plate 315 and be provided with two, sorting unit 32 is located conveying unit 31's below, sorting unit: the sorting box body 321 is connected to the sorting protection frame 313, the lower part of the sorting box body 321 is hollow, mounting platforms are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body 321, a sorting vertical plate 322 is connected to the mounting platforms arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body 321, a plurality of groups of sorting pull rings 323 are arranged on the sorting box body 321, the sorting pull rings 323 are connected to the surface of the sorting box body 321, a plurality of groups of sorting pull rings 323 are arranged on the sorting pull rings 323, sorting fixing balls 324 are connected to the sorting pull rings 323, the sorting fixing balls 324 are positioned inside the sorting vertical plate 322, larger vegetables and fruits are firstly sent down from the conveying crawler 312 through a sorting inclined plate 315, the vegetables and fruits with different weights are layered by feeding through the sorting pull ring 323, so that the phenomenon that the larger vegetables and fruits extrude and damage the smaller vegetables and fruits during sorting is avoided, and the technical problem that the vegetables and fruits are easy to damage during sorting is solved.
Example three:the use method of the ultrasonic vegetable washer comprises the following steps:
the vegetables and fruits are dumped from the slope of the inner support 112, the vegetables and fruits push the quantity control stop door 121 to enter the quantity control device 12, the vegetables and fruits firstly fall into the first quantity control box 122, after the first quantity control box 122 bears a certain weight, the first quantity control box 122 slides downwards, and the racks on the two sides drive the quantity control gear 124 to rotate anticlockwise when the first quantity control box 122 moves downwards. The quantity control gear 124 rotates counterclockwise to drive the second quantity control box 123 to move upward, when the following vegetables and fruits are continuously fed, and the vegetables and fruits fall into the second quantity control box 123, the second quantity control box 123 moves downward to drive the quantity control gear 124 to rotate clockwise, the quantity control gear 124 drives the first quantity control box 122 to move upward, when the first quantity control box 122 or the second quantity control box 123 is in the lower position, the quantity control rotating plate 125 rotates clockwise to scoop up the vegetables and fruits at the front end of the quantity control box, and the vegetables and fruits are in the interlayer of the quantity control rotating plate 125, when the quantity control rotating plate 125 rotates to a certain angle, the quantity control screen 126 takes out the vegetables and fruits in the interlayer of the quantity control rotating plate 125, and the vegetables and fruits enter the conveyor 211 of the cleaning mechanism 2 from the quantity control screen 126.
Vegetables and fruits are sent into the flow dividing device 22 through the conveyor 211, when the flow dividing device 22 rotates to the position of the clamping table of the cleaning fixing frame 214, the clamping table of the cleaning fixing frame 214 clamps the first flow dividing net 223 to the column, the vegetables and fruits enter the flow dividing device 22 from the opened opening, after the flow dividing device 22 continues to rotate, the first flow dividing plate is ejected out of the clamping table to reset, the vegetables and fruits are kept in the bin inside the flow dividing device 22, when the flow dividing device 22 rotates to the lower layer, the ultrasonic generators inside the first cleaning box 212 and the second cleaning box 213 clean the vegetables and fruits, and when the flow dividing device 22 rotates to the top, the vegetables and fruits fall from the hole right above the flow dividing inner pipe 222, are divided by the triangular flow dividing table inside the flow dividing inner pipe 222 and slide out from two sides.
The slipped-out vegetables and fruits are continuously conveyed by the conveying track 312, when the vegetables and fruits are conveyed by the conveying track 312, the vegetables and fruits gradually touch the sorting sloping plate 315, the larger vegetables and fruits fall first, the smaller vegetables and fruits fall last, when the vegetables and fruits fall, the vegetables and fruits touch the sorting vertical plate 322, the tightening degree of the sorting pull ring 323 of the upper-layer sorting device 32 is looser, after the pressure of the vegetables and fruits is received, the sorting vertical plate 322 is opened, the vegetables and fruits fall, the weight of the larger vegetables and fruits is larger, the sorting pull ring 323 above is looser, the larger vegetables and fruits fall on the bottom layer, the smaller vegetables and fruits fall on the upper layer, and the sorting of the vegetables and fruits is completed.
Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An ultrasonic vegetable washer, comprising:
accuse volume mechanism, accuse volume mechanism sets up subaerial, accuse volume mechanism includes:
the main body bracket is arranged on the ground;
accuse volume device, accuse volume device is connected the top of main part support, accuse volume device is located the front end of main part support, accuse volume device includes:
the first quantity control box is known in the quantity control shell, an empty groove is formed in the front end of the surface of the first quantity control box, and racks are arranged at two ends of the first quantity control box;
the second quantity control box is known in the quantity control shell, an empty groove is formed in the front end of the surface of the second quantity control box, and racks are arranged at two ends of the second quantity control box;
the quantity control gear is positioned in the middle of the racks on the two sides of the first quantity control box and the second quantity control box;
the quantity control rotating plate is connected inside the quantity control shell and is positioned behind the second quantity control box, and six sieve plates are arranged on the surface of the quantity control rotating plate;
wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism is located the middle part of accuse volume mechanism, wiper mechanism includes:
the cleaning device is connected to the main body bracket and is positioned in the middle of the main body bracket;
the flow dividing device is positioned inside the cleaning device;
sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism is located the rear end of accuse volume mechanism, sorting mechanism includes:
the conveying device is connected to the main body bracket and is positioned at the rear end of the main body bracket;
a sorting device located below the conveyor.
2. The ultrasonic vegetable washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the main body support further comprises:
the outer support is arranged on the ground, and four X-shaped support legs are arranged below the outer support;
the inner support is connected to the front end of the outer support, and a slope is arranged at the front end of the inner support;
the quantity control shell is connected to the inner support, and an opening window is formed in the top of the quantity control shell;
and the quantity control protective net is connected to the opening window at the top of the quantity control shell.
3. An ultrasonic vegetable washer according to claim 1, wherein said volume control means further comprises:
the quantity control stop door is connected below the quantity control shell;
the quantity control screen is connected to the inside of the quantity control shell and is positioned behind the quantity control rotating plate.
4. An ultrasonic vegetable washer according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device further comprises:
the first cleaning box is connected to the middle of the main body support, an installation groove is formed in the front end of the first cleaning box, a cleaning groove is formed in the rear end of the first cleaning box, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove in the rear end of the first cleaning box;
the second cleaning box is connected to the middle part of the main body bracket and is positioned behind the first cleaning box, a cleaning groove is arranged in the second cleaning box, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning groove at the rear end of the second cleaning box;
a conveyor connected in a mounting groove at the front end of the first cleaning box;
the cleaning fixing frame is connected to the main body support, the cleaning fixing frame is located at the middle end of the main body support, and a buckle is arranged at the front end of the cleaning fixing frame.
5. An ultrasonic vegetable washer according to claim 1, wherein said flow divider further comprises:
the flow dividing shell is connected to the middle part of the main body bracket and is positioned in the first cleaning box and the second cleaning box;
the third reposition of redundant personnel net, the third reposition of redundant personnel net is connected the inside of reposition of redundant personnel shell, the surface be provided with the hole, the third reposition of redundant personnel net sets up five.
6. An ultrasonic vegetable washer as defined in claim 1, wherein said conveying means further comprises:
a delivery bracket connected to a rear end of the main body bracket;
the conveying crawler belts are connected to two sides of the conveying support, rectangular lugs are arranged on the surface of the conveying support, and two conveying crawler belts are arranged;
the separation protection frame is positioned below the conveying support and is provided with four layers;
the collecting shell is arranged on the ground and positioned below the sorting protective shell, and the collecting shell is provided with two layers;
the separation swash plate is connected the inside both sides of main part support, the separation swash plate is located the conveying track top, the separation swash plate is provided with two.
7. An ultrasonic vegetable washer according to claim 1, wherein said sorting means further comprises:
the sorting box body is connected to the sorting protection frame, a hollow part is arranged below the sorting box body, and mounting platforms are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body;
the sorting vertical plates are connected to mounting tables arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body, and the sorting box body is provided with a plurality of groups;
the sorting pull rings are connected to the surface of the sorting box body and are provided with a plurality of groups;
the sorting fixing ball is connected to the sorting pull ring and is positioned inside the sorting vertical plate.
8. The use method of the ultrasonic vegetable washer comprises the following steps:
the vegetables and fruits are poured from the slope of the inner support, the quantity control stop door is pushed open by the vegetables and fruits to enter the quantity control device, the vegetables and fruits firstly fall into the first quantity control box, after the first quantity control box bears a certain weight, the first quantity control box slides downwards, and the racks on two sides drive the quantity control gears to rotate anticlockwise when the first quantity control box moves downwards. The quantity control gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the second quantity control box to move upwards, when subsequent vegetables and fruits continue to be fed, the second quantity control box moves downwards to drive the quantity control gear to rotate clockwise, the quantity control gear drives the first quantity control box to move upwards, when the first quantity control box or the second quantity control box is positioned at the lower position, the quantity control rotating plate rotates clockwise to scoop up the vegetables and fruits at the front end of the quantity control box, the vegetables and fruits are positioned in an interlayer of the quantity control rotating plate, when the quantity control rotating plate rotates to a certain angle, the quantity control screen takes out the vegetables and fruits in the interlayer of the quantity control rotating plate, and the vegetables and fruits enter a conveyor of the cleaning mechanism from the quantity control screen;
vegetables and fruits are fed into the shunting device by the conveyor, when the shunting device rotates to the position of a clamping table of the cleaning fixing frame, the clamping table of the cleaning fixing frame clamps the first shunting net, the vegetables and fruits enter the shunting device from the opened opening, after the shunting device continues to rotate, the first shunting plate is ejected out of the clamping table to reset, the vegetables and fruits are kept in a bin inside the shunting device, when the shunting device rotates to the lower layer, ultrasonic generators inside the first cleaning box and the second cleaning box clean the vegetables and fruits, when the shunting device rotates to the top, the vegetables and fruits fall from holes right above the shunting inner pipe, are shunted by a triangular shunting table inside the shunting inner pipe, and slide out from two sides;
the vegetables and fruits of roll-off continue to convey by the conveying track, when vegetables and fruits are conveyed by the conveying track, vegetables and fruits can touch the separation swash plate gradually, great vegetables and fruits can fall at first, less vegetables and fruits can fall at last, when the whereabouts, vegetables and fruits touch the separation riser, the tightening degree of upper sorting device's separation pull ring is loose, after receiving vegetables and fruits pressure, the separation riser is opened, vegetables and fruits fall, great vegetables and fruits weight is great, and the separation pull ring of top is loose, great vegetables and fruits can drop at the bottom, and less vegetables and fruits can drop on the upper strata, the separation to vegetables and fruits has been accomplished.
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