CN112527506B - Device resource processing method, device, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application discloses a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for processing device resources, and relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to the technical fields of cloud computing, big data, and deep learning. The specific implementation scheme is: according to the data amount of the current data to be processed by any application, determine the target resource amount to be allocated for any application; if the target resource amount is less than or equal to any one of the preset resource lists In the case of a resource amount corresponding to a resource block, allocating a target resource matching the target resource amount in any one of the first resource blocks to any of the applications; updating the resources included in the preset resource list Resource block identifier. Therefore, when allocating resources for any application, the resource blocks with less corresponding resources are allocated preferentially, so that the utilization rate of device resources can be maximized and the resources can be better implemented under the condition of satisfying the application requirements. recycle and re-use.

Description

Device resource processing method, device, electronic device and storage medium

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to the technical fields of cloud computing, big data, and deep learning, and in particular, to a method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for processing equipment resources.

Background technique

With the vigorous development of computer technology, the field of machine learning has also developed rapidly, and the effect of deep learning in various fields has become more and more significant. The resources required by each application are also increasing. How to meet the resource requirements of each application and improve the resource utilization rate is very important.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present application provides a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for processing device resources.

According to an aspect of the present application, a method is provided, comprising:

According to the data amount of the current data to be processed by any application, determine the target resource amount currently to be allocated for the any application;

In the case that the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in the preset resource list, allocate the target resource matching the target resource amount in the any first resource block to any of said applications;

The resource block identifier included in the preset resource list is updated.

According to another aspect of the present application, an apparatus is provided, comprising:

a determining module, configured to determine the target resource amount currently to be allocated for any application according to the data amount of the current data to be processed by any application;

A first allocation module, configured to assign the target resource in any first resource block to the target resource when the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in the preset resource list A target resource whose resource amount matches is allocated to any of the applications;

An update module, configured to update the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list.

According to another aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the device resources according to the embodiments of the above aspect. Approach.

According to another aspect of the present application, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions is provided, and a computer program is stored thereon, and the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute the above-mentioned embodiments of the one aspect. The processing method of the device resource.

According to another aspect of the present application, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method for processing device resources described in the embodiments of the foregoing aspect.

The method, device, electronic device and storage medium for processing equipment resources provided by this application have the following beneficial effects:

Determine the current target resource amount to be allocated for any application according to the data amount of the current data to be processed by any application. In the case where the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in the preset resource list Next, a target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block is allocated to any application, and then the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list is updated. Therefore, when allocating resources for any application, the resource blocks with less corresponding resources are allocated preferentially, so that the first resource block in the preset resource list can be used as much as possible, which can meet the application requirements. Under the circumstance, the utilization rate of equipment resources can be maximized, and resource recovery and utilization can be better carried out.

It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the present application will become readily understood from the following description.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used for better understanding of the present solution, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. in:

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing device resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing device resources provided by another embodiment of the present application;

3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing device resources according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing equipment resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device resource processing apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing device resources according to another embodiment of the present application;

7 is a block diagram of an electronic device used to implement the method for processing device resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

Detailed ways

Exemplary embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which include various details of the embodiments of the present application to facilitate understanding, and should be considered as exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted from the following description for clarity and conciseness.

Artificial intelligence is the study of making computers to simulate certain thinking processes and intelligent behaviors of people (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), both hardware-level technology and software-level technology. Artificial intelligence hardware technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, and big data processing; artificial intelligence software technologies mainly include computer vision technology, speech recognition technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning, deep Learning, big data processing technology, knowledge graph technology and other major directions.

Cloud computing refers to accessing elastically scalable shared physical or virtual resource pools through the network. Resources can include servers, operating systems, networks, software, applications, and storage devices, etc., and can be used on-demand and self-service. The technical system for deployment and management, through cloud computing technology, can provide efficient and powerful data processing capabilities for technical applications such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and model training.

Big data technology refers to the collection of large amounts of data through various channels, and the use of cloud computing technology to achieve in-depth data mining and analysis to ensure that the laws and characteristics between data can be found in time, and summarized and summarized. The value of data. Big data technology is of great significance for understanding data characteristics and predicting development trends.

Deep learning refers to a multi-layered artificial neural network and the method of training it. A layer of neural network will take a large number of matrix numbers as input, take weights through nonlinear activation method, and then generate another data set as output. Through the appropriate number of matrices, multiple layers of organizations are linked together to form a neural network "brain" for precise and complex processing, just like people identify objects and annotate pictures.

The following describes a method, an apparatus, and an electronic device for processing device resources according to the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The method for processing device resources in the embodiments of the present application may be executed by the device resource processing apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the device may be configured in an electronic device.

The device resources in the embodiments of the present application may be memory resources of the device, video memory resources, or any resources that can be allocated and used for applications running or loaded in the device, which are not limited in this application.

For the convenience of description, the following embodiments of the present application are described by taking the resource as a memory resource as an example for description.

In addition, any application in the embodiments of the present application may be an application program in an electronic device that can provide any business service, for example, any application program that can implement voice, image, and word processing.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing device resources according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in Figure 1, the processing method of the device resource includes:

Step 101: Determine the target resource amount currently to be allocated for any application according to the data amount of the data to be processed currently by any application.

The target resource amount may be a memory resource used to store data to be processed.

Step 102, in the case where the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in the preset resource list, allocate the target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block to any application .

The resource amount corresponding to each resource block included in the preset resource list is smaller than a set value, wherein the set value can be set as required.

In addition, the resource block may be a memory block containing any amount of memory resources.

It should be noted that, in addition to the above-mentioned preset resource list, the electronic device also includes a resource pool, wherein the resource amount corresponding to each resource block included in the resource pool is greater than or equal to a set value. Therefore, when the amount of target resources currently to be allocated to any application determined according to the data volume of the current data to be processed by any application is small, the corresponding target resources can be allocated to any application directly from the preset resource list , instead of allocating a large amount of resources from the resource pool, so that small resource blocks can be fully utilized, no resource waste is caused, and management and recycling are facilitated.

It can be understood that managing resources in blocks is convenient for recycling and utilization, and resources corresponding to the same service can be associated as much as possible, thereby realizing the processing of a whole block of resources.

For example, the target resource amount is 100M, the size of each first resource block in the preset resource list is 150M, 160M, and 170M, respectively, and the target resource amount is smaller than the corresponding first resource block in the preset resource list. The size of the resource amount, at this time, any first resource block can be allocated to any application.

Or, the target resource amount is 100M, the size of each first resource block in the preset resource list is 100M, 70M, and 50M respectively, and the target resource amount is equal to the resource amount corresponding to a first resource block in the preset resource list , at this time, the first resource block with the corresponding resource amount of 100M can be allocated to any application.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned size of the target resource amount, the size and quantity of the first resource block are only examples, and cannot be used as a reference for allocating the target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block to any application in the embodiments of the present application. limit.

Step 103: Update the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list.

The resource block identifier may be the address of the memory block in the memory, or any other information used to locate its specific location in the memory, etc., which is not limited in this application.

In this embodiment of the present application, after allocating a target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block in the preset resource list to any application, in order to ensure the accuracy of the preset resource list, the The preset resource list is updated, so that the resources allocated to any application from the preset resource list are accurate.

For example, the resource block identifiers in the original preset resource list are respectively resource block A, resource block B, and resource block C, and resource block C is allocated to any application, and then the resource list is updated. C has been allocated, so the resource block identifiers included in the updated resource list may be resource block A and resource block B.

It should be noted that the above manner of updating the resource list, resource block identifiers, and resource block allocation are only examples, and cannot be used as limitations for updating the resource block identifiers included in the preset resource list in this embodiment of the present application.

In this embodiment of the present application, the target resource amount to be allocated for any application is determined according to the data amount of the current data to be processed by any application, and the target resource amount is less than or equal to the preset resource list corresponding to any first resource block. In the case of the amount of resources, the target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block is allocated to any application, and then the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list is updated. Therefore, when allocating resources for any application, the resource blocks with less corresponding resources are allocated preferentially, so that the first resource block in the preset resource list can be used as much as possible, which can meet the application requirements. Under the circumstance, the utilization rate of equipment resources can be maximized, and resource recovery and utilization can be better carried out.

In the above embodiment, the target resource amount to be allocated for any application is determined according to the data amount of the current data to be processed. When the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in the preset resource list , any one of the first resource blocks can be directly allocated to any of the applications. In actual use, the target resource amount may be larger than the resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, or the resource amount corresponding to multiple resource blocks in the preset resource list is larger than the target resource amount. The following combination Figure 2 illustrates the above situation in detail.

Step 201: Determine the target resource amount currently to be allocated for any application according to the data amount of the data to be processed currently by any application.

Step 202 , the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amounts corresponding to at least two first resource blocks in the preset resource list respectively, and determine each resource block identifier currently allocated for any application.

For example, the target resource amount is 100M, the resource amounts corresponding to each first resource block in the preset resource list are 70M, 120M, and 300M respectively, and the resource amounts corresponding to two first resource blocks are greater than the target resource amount. In this case, the identifier of the resource block that has been allocated for any of the above applications may be determined first, for example, the identifier of the resource block that has been allocated for any of the applications is A.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as limitations on the size of the target resource amount, the size, quantity, and resource block identifiers of the first resource block in the embodiments of the present application.

Step 203: Allocate, to any application, the first resource block with the shortest distance from the allocated resource block identifiers among the at least two first resource blocks according to the positional relationship between the resource blocks corresponding to the resource block identifiers.

For example, the resource block allocated for any application is resource block A, and there are two first resource blocks in the preset resource list whose corresponding resource amount is greater than the target resource amount, and the corresponding resource amounts are 100M, 120M, the first resource block with a size of 100M is adjacent to the resource block A, and the first resource block with a size of 120M is far from the resource block A, and the first resource block with a size of 100M can be allocated to any application, namely Priority is given to allocating adjacent resources to applications to avoid wasting resources, so that when recycling, adjacent resources can be recycled in large batches to improve resource utilization.

Or, the resource blocks allocated for any application are resource block A and resource block B, and the preset resource list has three first resource blocks whose corresponding resource amount is greater than the target resource amount, and the corresponding resource amounts are 100M respectively. , 120M, 200M, the order of positions is: the first resource block with a size of 100M, resource block A, the first resource block with a size of 120M, resource block B, and the first resource block with a size of 200M, wherein the size is 120M The first resource block is between resource block A and resource block B, and it is the closest to resource block A and resource block B, so that it can be allocated to any application, that is, the application is preferentially allocated adjacent resources, so that it can be Avoid wasting resources.

Or, the resource blocks that have been allocated for any application are resource block A and resource block B, and there are two first resource blocks in the preset resource list whose corresponding resource amount is greater than the target resource amount, and the corresponding resource amounts are respectively 100M, 300M, the order of positions is: the first resource block with a size of 100M, resource block A, resource block B, and the first resource block with a size of 300M. The first resource block with a size of 100M is before resource block A, resource block A and resource block B are adjacent, and the first resource block with a size of 300M is after resource block B, and the two first resource blocks are far from resource block A. , the distance of resource block B is the same. In order to reduce the waste of resources, the first resource block closest to the target resource amount can be preferentially selected. If the target resource amount is 80M, the first resource block with a size of 100M can be allocated to the application, that is, the application is preferentially allocated adjacent The resource blocks that are close to the target resource amount can avoid resource waste.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as limitations on resource block identifiers, the size, quantity, and location of the first resource block in the embodiments of the present application.

Step 204 , when the target resource amount is less than the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block, determine the new resource block identifier and resource amount corresponding to the remaining resource blocks in any first resource block except the target resource.

Step 205: Store the new resource block identifier and resource amount in a preset resource list.

Step 206: Delete the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list.

For example, the target resource amount is 60M, the resource amount corresponding to the first resource block A is 100M, the remaining resource blocks in the first resource block except the target resource are new resource blocks, and the identifier of the new resource block can be B, The corresponding resource amount is 40M, so that the resource block B and the resource amount of 40M can be stored in the preset resource list, and the first resource block A and the resource amount of 100M can be deleted from the preset resource list, so that the resource list can be made in time. be updated to guarantee its accuracy.

It should be noted that the above examples are merely illustrative, and cannot be used as limitations on the resource block identifiers included in the update preset resource list in the embodiment of the present application.

Step 207, in the case that the target resource amount is equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block, delete the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list.

For example, if the target resource amount is 30M, the resource amount corresponding to the first resource block A is 30M, and the target resource amount is equal to the resource amount corresponding to the first resource block A, the first resource can be directly deleted from the preset resource list. Block A, the amount of resources is 30M, which is easy to manage and operate.

It should be noted that the above example is only an example, and cannot be used as a limitation for deleting the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list in the embodiment of the present application.

Step 208, in the case that the target resource amount is greater than the resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, allocate the target resource matching the target resource amount in any second resource block of the resource pool to any application .

Wherein, the second resource block can be any resource block in the resource pool, and the resource amount corresponding to each resource block included in the resource pool is greater than or equal to a set value, wherein the set value can be set as required .

For example, if the set value is 1G, the resource amount corresponding to each resource block included in the resource pool is greater than or equal to 1G, and each resource block in the preset resource list is less than 1G.

It should be noted that the above setting values are only examples, and in actual use, the setting values can be set as required.

In the embodiment of the present application, when the target resource amount is greater than the resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, it indicates that there is no resource block large enough in the preset resource list to satisfy the current data amount of data to be processed. At the same time, a second resource block that matches the target resource amount can be selected from the resource pool and allocated to the application.

For example, the target resource amount is 200M, the size of each first resource block in the preset resource list is 50M, 60M, and 70M respectively, and the target resource amount is larger than the three resource block sizes in the preset resource list. In order to satisfy the target resource amount, a matching second resource block may be selected from the resource pool.

It should be noted that the above examples are only illustrative, and cannot be used as limitations on the size of the target resource amount, the size and the number of resource blocks in the preset resource list in the embodiment of the present application.

In addition, in order to minimize the time-consuming acquisition of the target resource block and improve the acquisition efficiency of the target resource block, in a possible implementation manner, when the target resource amount is greater than or equal to the threshold, the Get the target resource block that matches the target resource amount.

The threshold value may be a preset value of any size.

For example, the set threshold size is 300M, and the target resource amount is 400M. In this case, in order to allocate resources more quickly, you can directly obtain the target resource block that matches the target resource amount from the resource pool, without adding the target resource block. The resource amount is compared with the resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, so that the efficiency of allocating target resources to the application can be improved.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as a reference to obtaining a target resource block matching the target resource amount from the resource pool in the embodiment of the present application.

In the embodiment of the present application, when the target resource amount is greater than or equal to the threshold, the target resource block matching the target resource amount can be directly obtained from the resource pool, so that it is unnecessary to compare the target resource amount with each resource in the preset resource list. The blocks are compared, which saves time and improves the efficiency of acquiring target resource blocks.

Step 209: Store the first resource block identifier and the first resource amount corresponding to the remaining resources except the target resource in any second resource block into a preset resource list.

For example, the size of the second resource block is 500M, the amount of resources corresponding to the target resource is 400M, and the remaining resources in the second resource block except the target resource are 100M, that is, the first resource block is identified as resource block A, the first resource The amount is 100M, so that the resource block A and the first resource amount of 100M can be stored in the preset resource list.

It should be noted that the above examples are merely illustrative, and cannot be used as limitations on storing the first resource block identifier and the first resource amount in the preset resource list in this embodiment of the present application.

In this embodiment of the present application, when allocating resources to any application, the first resource block that meets the target resource amount is preferentially searched from the preset resource list. If there is no first resource block that can meet the target resource amount in the preset resource list resource block, search for a second resource block satisfying the target resource amount from the resource pool, allocate it to the application, and then update the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list. Therefore, during resource allocation, it is possible to make full use of small resource blocks, and to obtain resource blocks from the resource pool to meet a large target resource amount, so that resource allocation can be performed quickly and reasonably, and the It can improve the utilization rate of equipment resources.

The amount of resources used by each application will change during the execution process or when it is out of use. In order to manage resources dynamically and in real time, the resources used by each application can be monitored and recycled. The process of resource monitoring and recovery will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 .

Step 301: Monitor the usage status of each allocated resource block corresponding to each application.

The use state of each allocated resource block may be in use or idle state, which is not limited in this application.

For example, the monitored usage status of each allocated resource block in application 1 is that resource block A is in use, resource block B is in use, and resource block C is in an idle state.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as limitations on the usage states of the allocated resource blocks in the embodiments of the present application.

Step 302 , in the case that at least one allocated resource block corresponding to any application is in an idle state, release the occupation of at least one allocated resource block by any application.

For example, the usage status of each allocated resource block in application 1 is that resource block A is in use, resource block B is in use, and resource block C is in an idle state, so the occupation of resource block C by application 1 can be released. Recycle resource blocks in a timely manner to reduce idle resources.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as a limitation on releasing the occupation of the allocated resource blocks by any application in the embodiments of the present application.

It can be understood that, during specific use, the recycling mode of the at least one allocated resource block can be determined according to the resource amount corresponding to the at least one allocated resource block.

For example, in the case that the resource amount corresponding to at least one allocated resource block is less than the threshold, it is determined to reclaim at least one allocated resource block to the preset resource list.

Alternatively, in the case that the resource amount corresponding to at least one allocated resource block is greater than or equal to the threshold, it is determined to reclaim at least one allocated resource block to the resource pool.

The threshold value may be a set value of any size, which is not limited in this application.

For example, if the set threshold is 200M, and the resource amount corresponding to the allocated resource block is 100M, which is less than the threshold, it can be recycled to the preset resource list. Or, when the resource amount corresponding to the allocated resource block is 200M, which is equal to the set threshold, it can be recycled to the resource pool. Or, when the resource amount corresponding to the allocated resource block is 500M, which is greater than the set threshold, it can be recycled to the resource pool.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as limitations on the threshold value and the recovery mode of allocated resource blocks in this application.

In addition, when reclaiming the allocated resources in any idle state, in order to increase the amount of resources to be reclaimed as much as possible, in a possible implementation manner, it is also possible to first determine the resource blocks that are in the idle state with at least one allocated resource block. The current state of use of the adjacent resource blocks; when any adjacent resource block is currently in an idle state, any adjacent resource block is combined with at least one allocated resource block to generate a new resource block; The recycling mode of the new resource block is determined according to the resource amount corresponding to the new resource block.

For example, the allocated resource block B in the idle state has a corresponding resource amount of 100M, the adjacent resource block A is still in use, and the resource block C after the resource block B is in the idle state, the corresponding resource block A is still in use. The resource amount is 60M, so that resource block B and resource block C can be combined to generate a new resource block D with a resource amount of 160M. If the set threshold is 100M, the resource amount 160M corresponding to the new resource block D is greater than the set threshold, so that the new resource block can be recycled to the recycling pool. Or, if the set threshold is 200M, and the resource amount 160M corresponding to the new resource block D is less than the set threshold, the new resource block can be recycled to the preset resource list, so that adjacent, Resource blocks that are all in an idle state are recycled to improve resource utilization.

Or, the allocated resource block B in an idle state has a corresponding resource amount of 100M, the adjacent resource block A is still in use, and the resource block C located after the resource block B is in an idle state, and the corresponding resource amount is 150M, there is an idle resource block D after resource block C, and the corresponding resource amount is 60M, so that resource block B, resource block C and resource block D can be combined to generate new resource block M, resource amount 310M. If the set threshold is 200M, the resource amount 310M of the new resource block M is greater than the set threshold, so that the new resource block can be recycled to the recycling pool. Or, if the set threshold is 500M, and the resource amount of the new resource block M is 310M less than the set threshold, the new resource block can be recycled to the preset resource list, so as to increase the number of recycled resources as much as possible. resources and improve the utilization of resources.

It should be noted that the above example is only an example, and cannot be used as a limitation on the recovery of allocated resources in an idle state in the embodiments of the present application.

For example, any application is a speech processing application. When it is processing speech, the length of the speech data to be processed may be different. When processing longer speech data, the device may allocate Larger resources may use fewer resources when processing short voice data, so that redundant idle resources can be released to meet more resource requirements as much as possible, thereby improving resource utilization. .

For example, the voice data 1 to be processed can be "The weather is so nice today, let's go to the park to play together", and the duration is 5 seconds. At this time, the device may allocate 500M resources to the application to process the voice data. The voice data 2 can be "OK", the duration is 10 milliseconds, and the actual resources used may be 100M. In this case, in order to reduce idle resources, the remaining 400M resources can be released, thereby effectively improving resource utilization.

Or, any application is a picture processing application. When it is processing pictures, the received picture data to be processed at different times may be different. When processing larger pictures, the device may allocate larger resources to it. When processing a smaller picture, it may also use less resources, so that redundant idle resources can be released, which can improve resource utilization.

For example, the size of picture 1 to be processed is 200M, and the device may allocate 300M of resources to the application to process the picture, and the size of picture 2 to be processed is 50M. In this case, in order to reduce idle resources, the remaining 250M can be released. resources, which can effectively improve resource utilization.

It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be used as limitations on the business processing of any application in this application.

In this embodiment of the present application, the usage status of each allocated resource block corresponding to each application can be monitored, and in the case that at least one allocated resource block corresponding to any application is in an idle state, any application is released from the at least one allocated resource block occupancy. In this way, through dynamic and real-time management of resources, allocated resource blocks that are in an idle state can be released from occupation in a timely manner, thereby avoiding resource waste, improving resource utilization, and further improving overall operation efficiency.

In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further proposes an apparatus for processing device resources. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device resource processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the device resource processing apparatus 400 includes: a determination module 410 , a first allocation module 420 , and an update module 430 .

Wherein, the determining module 410 is configured to determine the target resource amount to be allocated for any application currently according to the data amount of the data to be processed currently by any application.

The first allocation module 420 is configured to, in the case that the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in the preset resource list, assign the resource in the any first resource block to the A target resource matching the target resource amount is allocated to any one of the applications.

The updating module 430 is configured to update the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list.

It should be noted that, the explanations of the foregoing embodiments of the method for processing device resources are also applicable to the apparatus for processing device resources in this embodiment, and thus are not repeated here.

The device resource processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application determines the target resource amount to be allocated for any application according to the data amount of the data to be processed currently by any application, and the target resource amount is less than or equal to any preset resource list. In the case of a resource amount corresponding to a first resource block, a target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block is allocated to any application, and then the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list is updated. Therefore, when allocating resources for any application, the resource blocks with less corresponding resources are allocated preferentially, so that the first resource block in the preset resource list can be used as much as possible, which can meet the application requirements. Under the circumstance, the utilization rate of equipment resources can be maximized, and resource recovery and utilization can be better carried out.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing device resources according to another embodiment of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 5 , the device resource processing apparatus 500 includes: a determination module 510 , a first allocation module 520 , an update module 530 , a second allocation module 540 , a storage module 550 , and an acquisition module 560 .

Wherein, the determining module 510 is configured to determine the target resource amount to be allocated for any application currently according to the data amount of the data to be processed currently by any application.

It can be understood that, the determination module 510 in this embodiment may have the same function and structure as the determination module 410 in the foregoing embodiment.

The first allocation module 520 can be specifically configured to determine the resource block identifiers that are currently allocated for any of the applications; it is also configured to assign the at least two resource blocks according to the positional relationship between the resource blocks corresponding to the resource block identifiers. The first resource block with the shortest distance from the identifiers of the allocated resource blocks among the first resource blocks is allocated to any one of the applications.

It can be understood that, the first distribution module 520 in this embodiment may have the same function and structure as the first distribution module 420 in the foregoing embodiment.

The updating module 530 is specifically configured to, in the case that the target resource amount is equal to the resource amount corresponding to the any first resource block, change the identifier of the any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource amount. is deleted from the set resource list.

In a possible implementation manner, the update module 530 may further include:

A first determining unit 5310, configured to determine the remaining resources except the target resource in the any first resource block when the target resource amount is less than the resource amount corresponding to the any first resource block The new resource block identifier and resource amount corresponding to the block;

a storage unit 5320, configured to store the new resource block identifier and resource amount in the preset resource list;

The deletion unit 5330 is configured to delete the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list.

It can be understood that, the update module 530 in this embodiment may have the same function and structure as the update module 430 in the above-mentioned embodiment.

The second allocating module 540 is configured to, in the case that the target resource amount is greater than the resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, allocate any second resource block in the resource pool with the target resource amount A target resource whose resource amount matches is allocated to any of the applications.

The storage module 550 is configured to store the first resource block identifier and the first resource amount corresponding to the remaining resources in the any second resource block except the target resource into the preset resource list.

The obtaining module 560 is configured to obtain, from the resource pool, a target resource block matching the target resource amount when the target resource amount is greater than or equal to a threshold.

It should be noted that, the explanations of the foregoing embodiments of the method for processing device resources are also applicable to the apparatus for processing device resources in this embodiment, and thus are not repeated here.

The apparatus for processing device resources according to the embodiment of the present application, when allocating resources to any application, preferentially searches for a first resource block that satisfies the target resource amount from a preset resource list. For the first resource block of the target resource amount, search for the second resource block that meets the target resource amount from the resource pool, allocate it to the application, and then update the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list. Therefore, during resource allocation, it is possible to make full use of small resource blocks, and to obtain resource blocks from the resource pool to meet a large target resource amount, so that resource allocation can be performed quickly and reasonably, and the It can improve the utilization rate of equipment resources.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing device resources according to another embodiment of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the device resource processing apparatus 600 includes: a monitoring module 610 and a releasing module 620 .

The monitoring module 610 is configured to monitor the usage status of each allocated resource block corresponding to each application.

The release module 620 is configured to release the occupation of the at least one allocated resource block by any application when the at least one allocated resource block corresponding to any application is in an idle state.

In a possible implementation manner, the deactivation module 620 includes:

The second determining unit 6210 is configured to determine a recycling mode of the at least one allocated resource block according to the resource amount corresponding to the at least one allocated resource block.

In a possible implementation manner, the second determining unit 6210 is specifically configured to determine to recycle the at least one allocated resource block to the allotted resource block when the amount of resources corresponding to the at least one allocated resource block is less than a threshold. The preset resource list; or, it is also specifically used to determine to recycle the at least one allocated resource block to the resource pool when the amount of resources corresponding to the at least one allocated resource block is greater than or equal to the threshold .

In a possible implementation manner, the deactivation module 620 further includes:

The third determining unit 6220 is configured to determine the current usage state of the resource blocks adjacent to the at least one allocated resource block in the idle state.

A generating unit 6230, configured to perform resource merging on any adjacent resource block and the at least one allocated resource block to generate a new resource block when any adjacent resource block is currently in an idle state .

The fourth determining unit 6240 is configured to determine the recycling mode of the new resource block according to the resource amount corresponding to the new resource block.

It should be noted that, the explanations of the foregoing embodiments of the method for processing device resources are also applicable to the apparatus for processing device resources in this embodiment, and thus are not repeated here.

The device resource processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application monitors the usage status of each allocated resource block corresponding to each application, and in the case that at least one allocated resource block corresponding to any application is in an idle state, cancels any application from at least one allocated resource block. Occupancy of an allocated resource block. In this way, through dynamic and real-time management of resources, allocated resource blocks that are in an idle state can be released from occupation in a timely manner, thereby avoiding resource waste, improving resource utilization, and further improving overall operation efficiency.

According to the embodiments of the present application, the present application further provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product.

FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 700 that may be used to implement embodiments of the present application. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the application described and/or claimed herein.

As shown in FIG. 7 , the device 700 includes a computing unit 701 that can be executed according to a computer program stored in a read only memory (ROM) 702 or loaded into a random access memory (RAM) 703 from a storage unit 708 Various appropriate actions and handling. In the RAM 703, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the device 700 can also be stored. The computing unit 701 , the ROM 702 , and the RAM 703 are connected to each other through a bus 704 . An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to bus 704 .

Various components in the device 700 are connected to the I/O interface 705, including: an input unit 706, such as a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output unit 707, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 708, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. ; and a communication unit 709, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, and the like. The communication unit 709 allows the device 700 to exchange information/data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.

Computing unit 701 may be various general-purpose and/or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of computing units 701 include, but are not limited to, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), various specialized artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units that run machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processing processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The computing unit 701 performs the various methods and processes described above, for example, the processing method of device resources. For example, in some embodiments, the method of processing device resources may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 708 . In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on device 700 via ROM 702 and/or communication unit 709 . When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 703 and executed by the computing unit 701, one or more steps of the above-described method of processing device resources may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 701 may be configured to perform the processing method of device resources by any other suitable means (eg, by means of firmware).

Various implementations of the systems and techniques described herein above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), on-chip The system is implemented in a system of systems (SOC), a load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor that The processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device an output device.

Program code for implementing the methods of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the program code, when executed by the processor or controller, performs the functions/functions specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams. Action is implemented. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine as a stand-alone software package or entirely on the remote machine or server.

In the context of this application, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. Machine-readable media may include, but are not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include one or more wire-based electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, magnetic storage, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computer having a display device (eg, a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user ); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (eg, visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input) to receive input from the user.

The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computing system that includes back-end components (eg, as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (eg, an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (eg, a user's computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user may interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (eg, a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: Local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), the Internet, and blockchain networks.

A computer system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host. It is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the traditional physical host and VPS service ("Virtual Private Server", or "VPS" for short). , there are the defects of difficult management and weak business expansion. The server can also be a server of a distributed system, or a server combined with a blockchain.

According to the technical solution of the present application, the target resource amount to be allocated for any application is determined according to the data amount of the current data to be processed by any application, and the target resource amount is less than or equal to any first resource block in the preset resource list. In the case of the corresponding resource amount, a target resource matching the target resource amount in any first resource block is allocated to any application, and then the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list is updated. Therefore, when allocating resources for any application, the resource blocks with less corresponding resources are allocated preferentially, so that the first resource block in the preset resource list can be used as much as possible, which can meet the application requirements. Under the circumstance, the utilization rate of equipment resources can be maximized, and resource recovery and utilization can be better carried out.

It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, the steps described in the present application can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present application can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.

The above-mentioned specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. A method for processing device resources comprises the following steps:

determining a target resource amount to be allocated to any application at present according to the data amount of the data to be processed at present of the application;

under the condition that the target resource amount is less than or equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block in a preset resource list, allocating a target resource matched with the target resource amount in any first resource block to any application;

under the condition that the target resource amount is larger than the resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, allocating a target resource matched with the target resource amount in any second resource block of a resource pool to any application, wherein the resource amount corresponding to each resource block contained in the preset resource list is smaller than a set value, and the resource amount corresponding to each resource block contained in the resource pool is larger than or equal to the set value;

storing a first resource block identifier and a first resource amount corresponding to the residual resource except the target resource in any second resource block into the preset resource list;

updating the resource block identifier contained in the preset resource list;

wherein, the updating the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list includes:

under the condition that the target resource amount is smaller than the resource amount corresponding to any one first resource block, determining a new resource block identifier and a resource amount corresponding to the residual resource blocks except the target resource in any one first resource block;

storing the new resource block identification and the resource amount into the preset resource list;

deleting the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list;

monitoring the use state of each allocated resource block corresponding to each application;

under the condition that at least one allocated resource block corresponding to any application is in an idle state, releasing the occupation of the at least one allocated resource block by the any application;

determining a current usage state of resource blocks adjacent to the at least one allocated resource block in the idle state;

under the condition that any adjacent resource block is in an idle state currently, carrying out resource combination on the any adjacent resource block and the at least one allocated resource block to generate a new resource block;

under the condition that the resource amount corresponding to the new resource block is smaller than a threshold value, the new resource block is determined to be recycled to the preset resource list;

or,

and under the condition that the resource quantity corresponding to the new resource block is greater than or equal to the threshold value, determining to recycle the new resource block to a resource pool.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the target resource amount is less than or equal to resource amounts corresponding to at least two first resource blocks in the preset resource list, respectively, and the allocating a target resource in any one of the first resource blocks, which matches the target resource amount, to the any application includes:

determining the identifiers of the resource blocks which are allocated to any application currently;

and allocating the first resource block with the shortest distance to each allocated resource block identifier in the at least two first resource blocks to any application according to the position relation between the resource blocks corresponding to the resource block identifiers.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the updating the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list includes:

and deleting the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list under the condition that the target resource amount is equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the de-occupying of the at least one allocated resource block by the any application comprises:

and determining the recovery mode of the at least one allocated resource block according to the resource amount corresponding to the at least one allocated resource block.

5. An apparatus for processing device resources, comprising:

the determining module is used for determining the target resource amount to be allocated to any application according to the data amount of the data to be processed currently by the application;

a first allocation module, configured to allocate, to any one of the applications, a target resource that is matched with any one of the first resource blocks in a preset resource list when the target resource amount is less than or equal to a resource amount corresponding to the target resource amount;

a second allocating module, configured to allocate, when the target resource amount is greater than a resource amount corresponding to each resource block in the preset resource list, a target resource, which is matched with the target resource amount, in any second resource block of a resource pool to the any application, where the resource amount corresponding to each resource block included in the preset resource list is less than a set value, and the resource amount corresponding to each resource block included in the resource pool is greater than or equal to the set value;

a storage module, configured to store a first resource block identifier and a first resource amount corresponding to a remaining resource in any second resource block except the target resource into the preset resource list;

an updating module, configured to update the resource block identifier included in the preset resource list;

the update module further includes:

a first determining unit, configured to determine, when the target resource amount is smaller than a resource amount corresponding to any one of the first resource blocks, a new resource block identifier and a resource amount corresponding to a remaining resource block, excluding the target resource, in the any one of the first resource blocks;

the storage unit is used for storing the new resource block identification and the resource amount into the preset resource list;

a deleting unit, configured to delete the identifier of any one of the first resource blocks and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list;

the monitoring module is used for monitoring the use state of each allocated resource block corresponding to each application;

a release module, configured to release, when at least one allocated resource block corresponding to any application is in an idle state, occupation of the at least one allocated resource block by the any application;

the release module further comprises:

a third determining unit, configured to determine a current usage state of a resource block adjacent to the at least one allocated resource block in the idle state;

a generating unit, configured to perform resource merging on any adjacent resource block and the at least one allocated resource block to generate a new resource block when the any adjacent resource block is currently in an idle state;

a fourth determining unit, configured to determine a recovery mode of the new resource block according to a resource amount corresponding to the new resource block;

the fourth determining unit is specifically configured to:

under the condition that the resource amount corresponding to the new resource block is smaller than a threshold value, determining to recycle the new resource block to the preset resource list;

or,

and under the condition that the resource amount corresponding to the new resource block is greater than or equal to the threshold value, determining to recycle the new resource block to a resource pool.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first allocation module is specifically configured to:

determining the identifiers of the resource blocks which are allocated to any application currently;

and allocating the first resource block with the shortest distance to each allocated resource block identifier in the at least two first resource blocks to any application according to the position relation among the resource blocks corresponding to the resource block identifiers.

7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the update module is specifically configured to:

and deleting the identifier of any first resource block and the corresponding resource amount from the preset resource list under the condition that the target resource amount is equal to the resource amount corresponding to any first resource block.

8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the disarm module comprises:

a second determining unit, configured to determine a recovery mode of the at least one allocated resource block according to a resource amount corresponding to the at least one allocated resource block.

9. An electronic device, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4.

10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4.

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