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CN112650808A - Transformer substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of realizing real-time verification and simulation verification - Google Patents

Transformer substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of realizing real-time verification and simulation verification Download PDF

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CN112650808A
CN112650808A CN202011308319.2A CN202011308319A CN112650808A CN 112650808 A CN112650808 A CN 112650808A CN 202011308319 A CN202011308319 A CN 202011308319A CN 112650808 A CN112650808 A CN 112650808A
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rule
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CN112650808B (en
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邹哲学
梁旭东
张协
潘洪湘
周斌
梁锋
何东青
马顾铭
丁潇凡
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NARI Group Corp
NARI Technology Co Ltd
NARI Tech Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
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NARI Group Corp
NARI Technology Co Ltd
NARI Tech Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/123415 priority patent/WO2022105483A1/en
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    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00032Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for
    • H02J13/00034Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for the elements or equipment being or involving an electric power substation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
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    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/16Electric power substations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and simulation verification, which comprises the following steps of: configuring an anti-misoperation lockout logic rule in a text form to generate a rule base shared by all stations; storing data required by the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule verification in a memory buffer area of a real-time database; displaying a transformer substation primary wiring diagram in a graphic browser; performing real-time verification of the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule on each device in the wiring diagram, and visually displaying the real-time verification process and the result; and performing anti-error logic rule simulation verification on the total station primary equipment, and visually displaying a simulation verification process and a result. The invention greatly simplifies the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule, visually displays the logic relation in a graphical mode, and improves the verification efficiency of substation workers on lockout logic.

Description

Transformer substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of realizing real-time verification and simulation verification
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power automation, and particularly relates to a transformer substation anti-misoperation logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and simulation verification.
Background
The basic requirement of substation operation control is to prevent electrical misoperation, called misoperation for short. The five-prevention function is a core function of preventing misoperation, namely preventing a circuit breaker from being mistakenly switched off and on, preventing an isolating switch or a handcart contact from being switched off and on under load, preventing a grounding wire (grounding switch) from being electrified, preventing a grounding switch (grounding wire) from being electrified and preventing the circuit breaker from being mistakenly switched into an electrified interval.
The five-prevention interlocking logic description file stored in the engineering configuration adopts a private description method for each manufacturer, and the description method is not standard. The description file formats are not consistent, common description files have file formats such as Word, Excel or AutoCAD, and some description files have logic equation expression modes; the anti-misoperation lockout logic in the station control layer system and the bay level measurement and control device is generally described in a text mode, and comprises complex semantics, so that the non-professional person cannot understand the anti-misoperation lockout logic, and the anti-misoperation lockout logic is not beneficial to reading, checking and debugging test.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a substation anti-misoperation logic visualization method capable of realizing real-time verification and simulation verification, and solves the problems that the anti-misoperation logic display in the prior art is unclear, intuitive, incapable of real-time verification and incapable of simulation verification
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and analog verification, which comprises the following steps of:
configuring an anti-misoperation lockout logic rule in a text form to generate a rule base shared by all stations;
storing data required by the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule verification in a memory buffer area of a real-time database;
displaying a transformer substation primary wiring diagram in a graphic browser;
performing real-time verification of the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule on each device in the wiring diagram, and visually displaying the real-time verification process and the result;
and performing anti-error logic rule simulation verification on the total station primary equipment, and visually displaying a simulation verification process and a result.
Furthermore, when the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule is verified, the section of the real-time database at the current moment is intercepted, and a part of the real-time database is copied to the temporarily opened memory space, and the temporarily opened memory space is the simulation database.
Further, the performing real-time verification on the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule of each device in the wiring diagram includes:
clicking primary equipment on a transformer substation primary equipment wiring diagram, and acquiring the current equipment state and the equipment name from a database;
periodically reading the error locking prevention logic rule of the current equipment, the current remote signaling value of the measuring point equipment and the corresponding dividing or combining operation condition of the measuring point through the equipment name and the equipment state;
if the remote signaling value in the current database of the measuring point is different from the on-off operation condition corresponding to the measuring point in the error prevention logic rule, the rule is not satisfied; if the two are the same, the rule is satisfied.
Further, the visually displaying the real-time verification process and the result includes:
displaying operation types, condition numbers, measuring point names and branch and join operation conditions corresponding to all rules of the current equipment on an interface, wherein the conditions are represented by using an AND gate rectangular symbol &, or the conditions are represented by using an OR gate rectangular symbol ≧ 1, and the left side of the AND gate rectangular symbol is the measuring point name and the branch and join operation conditions;
and the right side of the rectangular sign of the AND gate outputs a connecting line with different colors according to the left side and the condition calculation result, and the right side of the rectangular sign of the OR gate is the operation mode description of the locking logic of the equipment.
Further, the visually displaying the simulation verification process and the result includes:
the total station primary equipment anti-misoperation lockout logic visualization display interface comprises a tree list area, a visualization logic diagram area and a state simulation area;
the tree-shaped list area sequentially displays the name of the transformer substation, the voltage grade, the interval name, the name of primary equipment and the name of the operating rule of the primary equipment according to the tree-shaped layer level relation;
the visual logic map area is a map for visually displaying the real-time verification process and the structure of the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule;
the state simulation area is the simulation setting function of the primary equipment related to the current error prevention rule, the list is divided into three columns of equipment name, real-time state and simulation state, the equipment name column displays the name of the primary equipment related to the current error prevention rule, the real-time state column displays the real-time position state of the primary equipment, the simulation state column displays the real-time position state of the primary equipment by default,
after a certain equipment operation anti-error rule is selected in the tree list, the right visual logic area displays the corresponding anti-error rule and calculates the anti-error logic check result of the current position state of the equipment related in the anti-error rule, the state simulation area is used for simulating the on-off operation of the equipment corresponding to the measuring point in the rule, the simulation operation does not change the actual value of the measuring point, and is used for simulating the condition that the on-off operation or the on-off operation corresponding to the current equipment meets or does not meet, and refreshing and displaying the anti-error logic check result.
Furthermore, the visual display window is a modeless dialog box and keeps a set-top state in the whole process.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule is greatly simplified, complex logic relation semantics are shielded and description is met, the logic relation is visually displayed in a graphical mode, and the lockout logic auditing efficiency of substation workers is improved.
2) And the anti-misoperation logic simulation check function is added, so that an operator can conveniently and quickly simulate the anti-misoperation logic rule of the operating equipment on a graphical interface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a real-time verification interface;
FIG. 2 is a total station simulation verification interface;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an example of an anti-mislockout logic rule.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The technical conception of the invention is as follows: and the visual display and verification functions of the anti-misoperation logic are realized by periodically reading the anti-misoperation logic rules in the real-time database and the remote signaling values of the operation objects in the logic operation part.
The method comprises the following steps: (1) the method comprises the steps of generating a rule base (2) shared by a total station monitoring background and a measurement and control device, providing a set of real-time database management system to provide rapid real-time data access (3), displaying five-prevention lockout logic on a visual graphical interface (4), verifying whether a certain equipment anti-misoperation lockout logic rule meets or does not meet in real time (5), simulating the condition that the equipment split-combination verification total station five-prevention logic rule meets or does not meet, and not changing the real-time database. The invention provides a method for checking five-prevention lockout logic in real time and in total station simulation, which improves the efficiency of checking and checking the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule, saves the debugging time of operators and ensures the correctness of the anti-misoperation lockout logic.
Example 1
The invention discloses a substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and simulation verification, which is shown in fig. 2 and comprises the following steps:
step one, unifying a rule base.
And configuring error locking prevention logic rules in a text form in a monitoring background, wherein the branch or combined operation of each device corresponds to one rule, the operation type 1 corresponds to the combined operation rule of the current device, and the operation type 0 corresponds to the current branch operation rule.
And generating a rule base shared by a monitoring background and a measurement and control device (device for acquiring the state of the equipment) of the total station, wherein all equipment (circuit breakers and disconnecting links) participating in error prevention in the transformer substation acquire corresponding error-prevention locking logic rules from the rule base, so that the consistent effectiveness of the error-prevention rules of the total station is ensured. The rule base adopts files with uniform format, and the monitoring background and the measurement and control device use the rule files to perform anti-error logic judgment.
Rule contents and formats as shown in fig. 4, taking rule 1 and rule 2 as examples, the device name "the 61850 model signal and control switch 1 of NS 3670" represents the operation rule configured for the device, the interval name represents the location of the device, the operation type 1 represents the combined operation of the device, 0 represents the divided operation of the device, the condition number is the number of the following conditions, (1) (2) is the condition, the measurement point is the description of other devices, such as (1) represents, the 61850 model with the name NS3670 is disconnected 2, the measurement point name can be repeated, ns3670.CTRL/QGCSWI2.pos. stval represents that the interval name is NS3670, CTRL represents that the device can be remotely controlled, QGCSWI2 is the identification of the device, and is unique and unrepeatable within the interval of NS3670. "equal to point" means that the equipment state described by the measuring point (1) is equal to point, and the condition (1) can be met. Rule 1 concludes that if the 61850 model signal of the device NS3670 is to be combined with the control switch 1, the device states described in conditions (1) and (2) must first be satisfied; rule 2 is similar.
One device can have a plurality of combined (separated) operation rules, wherein both the rule 1 and the rule 2 are combined operation rules of a 61850 model signal of the device NS3670 and a control knife switch 1, and the two rules are in an OR relationship, and before the device is subjected to combined operation, the device can be verified to pass by meeting at least one of the rule 1 and the rule 2.
And step two, a real-time database.
Real-time data in the transformer substation comprise steady-state data, transient-state data, dynamic data, equipment states, images and the like, wherein the panoramic data comprehensively reflect the equipment states and the operation conditions of the transformer substation, and a set of real-time database management system is provided for providing quick real-time data access, so that various system resources can be shared conveniently, and a database can faithfully reflect the operation conditions of field equipment. In order to achieve the purpose of fast data access, basic data and real-time data of the system are stored in a memory buffer area of a real-time database. The basic data is data which is basically unchanged or slowly changed in the operation of the power system, such as: power generation, transformation, transmission and their control and measurement configure equipment and parameters, also commonly referred to as grid model data. Real-time data is data that is automatically measured, including telemetry, and electrical quantities.
And step three, simulating a database.
When the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule is verified, the section of the real-time database at the current moment is intercepted, and a part of the real-time database is copied to the temporarily opened memory space, and the temporarily opened memory space is the simulation database. And by utilizing the simulation database, the real-time database cannot be modified when the condition that the error locking prevention logic rule of one device is met or not met is verified.
And step four, a graphic browser.
The graphic browser is used for displaying a primary wiring diagram of the transformer substation, the topological relation among all devices in the transformer substation is described in the primary wiring diagram, operating personnel can conveniently know the operation condition of the transformer substation, different devices are represented by different primitives, the states of the primitives are associated with the database, and the states of the primitives can change along with the change of data in the database. The wiring diagram is displayed, the current state of the equipment capable of being operated is displayed, the misoperation-preventive locking logic rule of the current equipment can be directly checked by clicking each piece of equipment, the state of the equipment changes, the state on the wiring diagram changes, the state of the same equipment is different, and the misoperation-preventive locking logic rule is also different. The anti-misoperation lockout logic rule visualization is displayed based on a graphic browser, and the rule which does not meet the anti-misoperation lockout logic is marked out by using a special color.
And fifthly, visualization and real-time verification of anti-misoperation lockout logic.
Clicking primary equipment on a transformer substation primary equipment wiring diagram, acquiring a current equipment state and an equipment name from a database, and if the current state is a score, indicating that the equipment can only be subjected to combined operation, and checking a combined operation rule; if the current state is "yes", it indicates that the device can only perform branch operation, and the branch operation rule needs to be checked.
The method comprises the steps of periodically reading an anti-misoperation lockout logic rule of the current equipment, a current remote signaling value of a point measuring equipment and branch or joint operation conditions corresponding to measuring points through equipment names and equipment states, extracting operation types, condition numbers, measuring point names and branch and joint operation conditions corresponding to the measuring points of the current equipment, displaying the operation types, the condition numbers, the measuring point names and the branch and joint operation conditions on a human-computer interface, representing the conditions by using an AND gate rectangular symbol "&", or representing the conditions by using an OR gate rectangular symbol "≧ 1", and representing the measuring point names, the branch and joint operation conditions on the left side of the AND gate rectangular symbol.
If the remote signaling value in the current database of the measuring point is different from the on-off operation condition corresponding to the measuring point in the error prevention logic rule, the rule is not satisfied; if the two are the same, the rule is met, on the human-computer interface, the right side of the rectangular sign of the AND gate outputs connecting lines with different colors according to the left side and the condition calculation result, and the right side of the rectangular sign of the OR gate is the operation mode description of the locking logic of the equipment, so that the visual display and real-time verification functions of the anti-misoperation locking logic are realized, as shown in FIG. 1.
And step six, performing logic simulation verification on the total station anti-misoperation lockout.
The all-station primary equipment anti-error logic visual display interface is characterized in that as shown in fig. 2, a uniform calling inlet is arranged in a monitoring background, user authority verification is performed when the all-station primary equipment anti-error logic visual display interface is entered, a user with authority is allowed to enter the all-station primary equipment anti-error logic visual display interface, a visual display window is a non-modal dialog box, operation of a monitoring picture is not affected, and the whole process is kept in a set-top state.
The total station primary equipment anti-misoperation lockout logic visualization display interface comprises a tree list area, a visualization logic diagram area and a state simulation area, and is shown in fig. 2. The tree-shaped list area sequentially displays the name of the transformer substation, the voltage grade, the interval name, the name of primary equipment and the name of the operating rule of the primary equipment according to the tree-shaped layer level relation; the visual logic map area is the diagram of the anti-misoperation lockout logic visualization displayed in the step five; the state simulation area is a simulation setting function of primary equipment related to a current error prevention rule, the list is divided into three columns, namely an equipment name column, a real-time state column and a simulation state column, the equipment name column displays the name of the primary equipment related to the current error prevention rule, the real-time state column displays the real-time position state of the primary equipment, the simulation state column displays the real-time position state of the primary equipment in a default mode, the equipment name column and the real-time state column are forbidden to be modified, the equipment state of the simulation state column can be subjected to simulation setting, and simulation is displayed after the.
After a certain equipment operation anti-error rule is selected in the tree list, the right visual logic area displays the corresponding anti-error rule and calculates an anti-error logic check result of the current position state of the equipment related in the anti-error rule according to the method in the step five, the state simulation area is used for simulating the on-off operation of the equipment corresponding to the measuring point in the rule, the simulation operation does not change the actual value of the measuring point, and is used for simulating the condition that the on-off operation or the on-off operation corresponding to the current equipment meets or does not meet, and refreshing and displaying the anti-error logic check result.
Example 2
The system realized according to the method in the invention is specifically shown as follows:
the method comprises the steps that a primary device on a primary device wiring diagram of a substation monitoring host is clicked to select an anti-misoperation logic visual menu item, the menu item is clicked to pop up a visual locking logic display window of current device operation, display contents comprise the operation mode of the anti-misoperation locking logic of the current primary device and locking logic rule conditions of the anti-misoperation locking logic, and the name of the primary device is consistent with the name of the device in an operation interface. And displaying the target state anti-misoperation lockout logic of the current equipment by default (if the current equipment 2111 disconnecting link is in an open position and can only be operated in a closed position, displaying the visual lockout logic rule of the target state 2111 closed position by default).
And displaying the real-time locking logic rule calculation result by adopting different colors for the condition on the left side of the rectangular symbol of the AND gate and the operation description on the right side of the rectangular symbol of the OR gate of the visual locking logic display window. The monitoring background checks the state of the real-time equipment participating in logic calculation in real time, when the current single logic condition is met, the logic condition on the left side of the AND gate rectangular symbol and the connecting line on the right side of the AND gate rectangular symbol are displayed in green, and when the current single logic condition is not met, the logic condition and the logic connecting line are displayed in red; and displaying the operation description corresponding to the right side of the rectangular symbol of the OR gate according to an actual logic check result, and performing logic check according to the method of the step five, wherein the logic check is performed by using green display for the operation description and the logic connecting line, simultaneously using green bold font to mark 'satisfied' above the operation description, and the logic check is not performed by using red display for the operation description and the logic connecting line, and using red bold font to mark 'unsatisfied' above the operation description.
And (4) performing logic simulation verification on total-station anti-misoperation locking. The all-station primary equipment anti-misoperation logic visual display interface is provided with a uniform calling inlet at a monitoring background, user authority verification is carried out when the all-station anti-misoperation logic visual display interface enters, a user with authority is allowed to enter the all-station logic visual display and simulation verification interface, a visual display window is a non-modal dialog box, operation of a monitoring picture is not affected, and the whole process is kept in a set-top state. The total-station primary equipment anti-misoperation lockout logic visualization display interface is divided into a tree list area, a visualization logic diagram area and a state simulation area.
And the tree list area sequentially shows the name of the transformer substation, the voltage grade, the interval name, the name of the primary equipment and the name of the primary equipment operation rule according to the tree layer level relation, after a certain equipment operation error prevention rule in the tree list is selected, the corresponding error prevention rule is shown on the right side, and an error prevention logic check result of the current position state of the equipment related in the error prevention rule is calculated.
And the real-time display mode of the primary equipment of the visual logic map area is the same as the anti-error logic visualization function of the five-primary equipment.
The state simulation area has a simulation setting function of primary equipment related to a current error prevention rule, the list is divided into three columns, namely an equipment name column, a real-time state and a simulation state column, the equipment name column displays the name of the primary equipment related to the current error prevention rule, the real-time state column displays the real-time position state of the primary equipment, the simulation state column displays the real-time position state of the primary equipment in a default mode, the equipment name column and the real-time state column are forbidden to be modified, the equipment state of the simulation state column is allowed to be modified to carry out simulation setting, and simulation is displayed.
The simulation of the position state of the equipment supports two modes of manual simulation and graphic simulation. The manual simulation is realized by manually setting the position state of the equipment in the simulation state column, the simulation state cells are displayed by using red ground color when the simulation state is inconsistent with the real-time state, the simulation state cells are restored to normal white ground color display when the simulation state is consistent with the real-time state, the monitoring picture displays the position state of the equipment after the simulation setting in real time after the simulation setting, and the manual simulation setting adopts a pull-down menu option mode to select the position separation and the position combination of the equipment; and the graphic simulation carries out equipment simulation setting by clicking a primary equipment primitive on the monitoring graphic picture, and the state simulation area refreshes the simulated equipment position state in real time after the simulation setting. And when the simulation state of the equipment is changed, the visual logic map area displays the color whether the logic condition is met in real time, the simulated latching logic check result is refreshed in real time, and all simulation setting states are cleared when the anti-error rule of the tree list is switched.
The invention has the technical effects of improving the automation level in the transformer substation and enhancing the safety and stability of the operation of the transformer substation. The main technical advantages are as follows:
1) the anti-misoperation lockout logic rule is greatly simplified, complex logic relation semantics are shielded and description is met, the logic relation is visually displayed in a graphical mode, and the lockout logic auditing efficiency of substation workers is improved.
2) And the anti-misoperation logic simulation check function is added, so that an operator can conveniently and quickly simulate the anti-misoperation logic rule of the operating equipment on a graphical interface.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种可实时校验和模拟校验的变电站防误逻辑可视化方法,其特征是,包括:1. a kind of substation anti-error logic visualization method that can real-time verification and simulation verification, is characterized in that, comprises: 以文本形式配置防误闭锁逻辑规则,生成全站共享的规则库;Configure the anti-mistake blocking logic rules in text form to generate a rule base shared by the whole station; 将防误闭锁逻辑规则校验所需的数据保存在实时数据库的内存缓冲区中;Save the data required for the verification of the anti-mistake blocking logic rules in the memory buffer of the real-time database; 在图形浏览器中展示变电站一次接线图;Display the primary wiring diagram of the substation in the graphical browser; 对接线图中各设备进行防误闭锁逻辑规则实时校验,并将实时校验过程及结果可视化显示;Carry out real-time verification of the anti-mistake blocking logic rules for each device in the wiring diagram, and visualize the real-time verification process and results; 对全站一次设备进行防误逻辑规则模拟校验,并将模拟校验过程及结果可视化显示。Carry out the simulation verification of the anti-error logic rules for the primary equipment of the whole station, and visualize the simulation verification process and results. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可实时校验和模拟校验的变电站防误逻辑可视化方法,其特征是,在校验防误闭锁逻辑规则的时候,截取当前时刻实时数据库的断面并拷贝一份实时数据库到临时开辟的内存空间中,此临时开辟的内存空间即模拟数据库。2. a kind of substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and analog verification according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when verifying the anti-error blocking logic rule, intercepting the cross section of the real-time database at the current moment and recording it. Copy a real-time database to a temporarily opened memory space, which is a simulated database. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可实时校验和模拟校验的变电站防误逻辑可视化方法,其特征是,所述对接线图中各设备进行防误闭锁逻辑规则实时校验,包括:3. A kind of substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and analog verification according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the real-time verification of anti-fault blocking logic rules for each device in the wiring diagram, comprising: : 在变电站一次设备接线图上点击一次设备,从数据库获取当前设备状态及设备名称;Click a device on the primary device wiring diagram of the substation to obtain the current device status and device name from the database; 通过设备名称和设备状态,周期性读取当前设备的防误闭锁逻辑规则和测点设备的当前遥信值及测点对应的分或者合操作条件;Through the device name and device status, periodically read the anti-misoperation blocking logic rule of the current device, the current remote signal value of the measuring point equipment and the corresponding opening or closing operating conditions of the measuring point; 如果测点当前数据库中遥信值与防误逻辑规则中测点对应的分合操作条件不同,则本条规则为不满足;如果相同,则本条规则满足。If the remote signal value in the current database of the measuring point and the corresponding opening and closing operation conditions of the measuring point in the error prevention logic rule are different, this rule is not satisfied; if they are the same, this rule is satisfied. 4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可实时校验和模拟校验的变电站防误逻辑可视化方法,其特征是, 所述将实时校验过程及结果可视化显示,包括:4. a kind of substation anti-error logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and analog verification according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described by the real-time verification process and result visualization display, including: 将当前设备的所有规则对应的操作类型、条件数、测点名称和测点对应的分合操作条件展示在界面上,与条件使用与门矩形符号“&”表示,或条件使用或门矩形符号“≥1”表示,与门矩形符号左侧为测点名称及分、合操作条件;Display the operation type, condition number, measuring point name and opening and closing operation conditions corresponding to all the rules of the current device on the interface, and use the AND gate rectangle symbol "&" for the AND condition, or use the OR gate rectangle symbol for the condition. "≥1" means that the left side of the AND gate rectangle symbol is the name of the measuring point and the operating conditions of opening and closing; 与门矩形符号右侧根据左侧与条件计算结果输出颜色不同的连接线,或门矩形符号右侧为设备闭锁逻辑的操作方式描述。The right side of the AND gate rectangle symbol outputs a connection line with different colors according to the result of the AND condition calculation on the left side, and the right side of the OR gate rectangle symbol is the description of the operation mode of the device blocking logic. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可实时校验和模拟校验的变电站防误逻辑可视化方法,其特征是,所述将模拟校验过程及结果可视化显示,包括:5. a kind of substation error prevention logic visualization method capable of real-time verification and simulation verification according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described simulation verification process and result are visualized and displayed, comprising: 全站一次设备防误闭锁逻辑可视化展示界面中,包括树形列表区、可视化逻辑图区、状态模拟区三部分;In the visual display interface of the anti-misoperation blocking logic of the primary equipment of the whole station, it includes three parts: the tree list area, the visual logic diagram area, and the state simulation area; 树形列表区依次按树形层级关系展示变电站名称、电压等级、间隔名称、一次设备名称和一次设备操作规则名称;The tree-shaped list area displays the substation name, voltage level, interval name, primary equipment name and primary equipment operation rule name in sequence according to the tree-shaped hierarchical relationship; 可视化逻辑图区为防误闭锁逻辑规则实时校验过程及结构可视化显示的图;The visual logic diagram area is a diagram showing the real-time verification process and structure visualization of the logic rules of anti-mistake locking; 状态模拟区为当前防误规则所涉及一次设备的模拟置位功能,列表分为设备名称、实时状态和模拟状态三列,设备名称列显示当前防误规则所涉及一次设备名称,实时状态列显示一次设备的实时位置状态,模拟状态列默认显示一次设备的实时位置状态,The status simulation area is the simulated setting function of the primary device involved in the current error prevention rule. The list is divided into three columns: device name, real-time status and simulated status. The device name column displays the primary device name involved in the current error prevention rule, and the real-time status column displays The real-time location status of the primary device. The simulation status column displays the real-time location status of the primary device by default. 在树形列表中选中某个设备操作防误规则后,右侧可视化逻辑图区展示对应的防误规则并计算出防误规则中所涉及设备当前位置状态的防误逻辑校验结果,状态模拟区用于模拟规则中测点对应设备的分或合操作,模拟操作不会改变测点的实际值,用于模拟当前设备对应的合操作或者分操作满足或者不满足的情况,并将防误逻辑校验结果刷新展示。After selecting a device operation error prevention rule in the tree list, the visual logic diagram area on the right displays the corresponding error prevention rule and calculates the error prevention logic check result of the current position state of the equipment involved in the error prevention rule. The area is used to simulate the opening or closing operation of the equipment corresponding to the measuring point in the rules. The simulation operation will not change the actual value of the measuring point. The logic verification result is refreshed and displayed. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种可实时校验和模拟校验的变电站防误逻辑可视化方法,其特征是,所述全站一次设备防误闭锁逻辑可视化展示界面为非模态对话框,且全程保持置顶状态。6. The method for visualizing error prevention logic in a substation capable of real-time verification and analog verification according to claim 5, wherein the visual display interface of the logic visualization display interface for preventing errors in the primary equipment of the whole station is a non-modal dialog box , and keep the top state all the way.
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