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CN112721972B - A centering device for through-passage - Google Patents

A centering device for through-passage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112721972B
CN112721972B CN202011636023.3A CN202011636023A CN112721972B CN 112721972 B CN112721972 B CN 112721972B CN 202011636023 A CN202011636023 A CN 202011636023A CN 112721972 B CN112721972 B CN 112721972B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting seat
small
adjusting rod
centering device
end socket
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Active
Application number
CN202011636023.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112721972A (en
Inventor
刘正发
李送军
聂长海
蔡亦文
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Outmet Transportation Technology Co Ltd
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Outmet Transportation Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Outmet Transportation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Outmet Transportation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011636023.3A priority Critical patent/CN112721972B/en
Publication of CN112721972A publication Critical patent/CN112721972A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112721972B publication Critical patent/CN112721972B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • B61D17/20Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit equipment, and in particular relates to a centering device for a through channel, which comprises a main structure, a main structure and a centering device, wherein the main structure comprises an adjusting rod, an end socket, a locking piece, a joint, a protective cover, a small mounting seat, a screw assembly, a baffle ring and a large mounting seat, the two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively connected with the end socket, the locking piece is arranged between the adjusting rod and the end socket, the joint is arranged in the end socket, the protective covers are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the joint, one end of the small mounting seat extends into the joint and the protective cover and is connected with the end head through the screw assembly and the baffle ring, one of the small mounting seats is connected with the large mounting seat, the large mounting seat and the small mounting seat in a free state are fixedly connected with the middle frame and the connecting body (the vehicle body frame) respectively, and the small mounting seat can be mounted at different positions of the frame body according to requirements, so that the small mounting seat plays a role in centering or positioning, has strong adaptability, can enable a through passage to meet various movement requirements of a vehicle, and improves the comfort level of the train; the modular design of the through channel is realized, and the manufacturing and maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Centering device for through channel
Technical field:
the invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit equipment, and particularly relates to a centering device for a through channel, which can continuously provide balanced tension.
The background technology is as follows:
A through-passage is an internal passage through which passengers freely walk from one car to another and which is safe and comfortable for the passengers, and a centering device is one of the important components of the through-passage. The main structure of the tension balancing type elastic centering device disclosed in China patent 20152010670.2 comprises a buckle plate, a compression sleeve, a steel wire rope, a lifting screw, a nut, a wearing layer, a pulley, a tension spring, a hexagonal nut, a lifting hook, a wheel sleeve, a rivet, a frame body, a reinforcing block, a connecting assembly and a connecting buckle, wherein the tension spring is connected between the upper symmetrical structure and the lower symmetrical structure, two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected between a vehicle body frame and a middle frame, the steel wire rope assembly is formed by the buckle plate, the compression sleeve, the steel wire rope, the lifting screw, the nut and the wearing layer in a combined mode, one end of the steel wire rope locks the wearing layer through the compression sleeve and is connected with the buckle plate, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the lifting screw and the nut through the wearing layer, one side of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the vehicle body frame through the hexagonal nut and the lifting screw, the other side of the steel wire rope is connected with the middle frame through the buckle plate and the middle frame, the steel wire rope in the steel wire rope passes through the pulley to provide centering tension for the middle frame, the frame body and the reinforcing block is welded and fixed with the pulley frame, the steel wire rope passes through the pulley between the pulley and the pulley frame assembly, the steel wire rope is connected with the fixed pulley sleeve into a whole through the rivet, the reinforcing block, the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the buckle, the steel wire rope through the clamping sleeve and the lifting hook through the clamping sleeve, one end is connected with the lifting hook and the pulley through the pulley and the pulley frame and the pulley assembly through the pulley. The middle frame is in an I-shaped structure formed by combining parts such as a tension spring, a tightening rope, a roller and the like, the centering force can not completely offset the inertia force of the middle frame, the middle frame can shake back and forth and swing left and right due to the inertia of the middle frame, even torsion and deflection are caused, friction and collision between the middle frame and a connecting piece and between other parts are easy to cause hidden danger to the personal safety of passengers and the running safety of vehicles, and meanwhile, the through channel is easy to cause damage such as pull-out, bruise and the like. Therefore, the centering device for the through channel is developed, and the centering device is simple in structure and high in reliability, and continuously provides balanced tension to meet the requirements of various working conditions.
The invention comprises the following steps:
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a centering device for a through channel, which ensures that a connecting body can meet the requirements of safety and reliability when a vehicle moves in various ways and avoids the phenomena of shaking the connecting body back and forth and swinging the connecting body left and right.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main structure of the centering device for the through channel comprises an adjusting rod, an end socket, locking pieces, joints, a protective cover, small installation seats, screw assemblies, baffle rings and large installation seats, wherein two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively connected with the end socket, the locking pieces are arranged between the adjusting rod and the end socket, the joints are arranged in the end socket, the protective covers are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the joints, one ends of the small installation seats extend into the joints and the protective cover and are connected with the end socket through the screw assemblies and the baffle rings, and one small installation seat is connected with the large installation seat.
The small mounting seat is connected with the large mounting seat through the bolt component.
The invention relates to a small mounting seat, wherein mounting holes are formed at two side wing plates of the small mounting seat and two ends of the large mounting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the large mounting seat and the small mounting seat in the free state are respectively fixedly connected with the middle frame and the connecting body (the vehicle body frame), can be mounted at different positions of the frame body according to the requirement, play a role in centering or positioning, have strong adaptability, can enable the through passage to meet various movement requirements of a vehicle, improve the comfort level of a train, have simple manufacturing process and compact structure, are convenient to mount, can meet the requirements of complex working conditions without increasing the external dimension, reduce the working space, improve the curve passing capacity of the through passage, realize the modularized design of the through passage, and reduce the manufacturing and maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the main structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the body structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the body structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The invention is further described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
The main structure of the centering device for the through channel comprises an adjusting rod 1, a head 2, a locking piece 3, a joint 4, a protective cover 5, a small installation seat 6, a screw assembly 7, a baffle ring 8, a bolt assembly 9, a large installation seat 10 and an installation hole 11, wherein two ends of the adjusting rod 1 are respectively connected with the head 2, the locking piece 3 is arranged between the adjusting rod 1 and the head 2, the joint 4 is arranged in the head 2, the protective cover 5 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the joint 4, one end of the small installation seat 6 extends into the joint 4 and the protective cover 5 and is connected with the head 2 through the screw assembly 7 and the baffle ring 8, one small installation seat 6 is connected with the large installation seat 10 through the bolt assembly 9, and the installation holes 11 are formed in two ends of a wing plate and the large installation seat 10 on two sides of the small installation seat 6.
When the centering device is installed, one end head 2 is installed at two ends of the adjusting rod 1, after the distance between the two end heads 2 is adjusted through threads arranged at the end parts of the adjusting rod 1, the end heads 2 are locked by the locking piece 3, then the protecting cover 5, the baffle ring 8 and the end heads 2 with the joints 4 arranged inside are sequentially fixed on the small installation seat 6 by the screw assembly 7, the first assembly of the centering device for a through channel is realized, then one of the small installation seat 6 and the large installation seat 10 is fastened by the screw assembly 9, the complete combination of the centering device for the through channel is realized, at the moment, the other small installation seat 6 and the large installation seat 10 are in a completely free state, the other small installation seat 6 and the large installation seat 10 can form an angle meeting any working condition of a train, the distance between the other small installation seat 6 and the large installation seat 10 is ensured to be fixed based on the characteristic that the joints 4 can only rotate, the centering effect is realized, the spanning structure of the large installation seat 10 is expanded, the application range of the centering device for the through channel is greatly relieved, the service life of the centering device is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Claims (2)

1. The centering device for the through channel is characterized by comprising a main body structure, wherein the main body structure comprises an adjusting rod, an end socket, locking pieces, joints, a protective cover, a small mounting seat, a screw assembly, a baffle ring and a large mounting seat, two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively connected with the end socket, the locking pieces are arranged between the adjusting rod and the end socket, the joints are arranged in the end socket, the protective cover is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the joints, one end of the small mounting seat extends into the joints and the protective cover and is connected with the end socket through the screw assembly and the baffle ring, one small mounting seat is connected with the large mounting seat, the small mounting seat is connected with the large mounting seat through the screw assembly, and mounting holes are formed in wing plates at two sides of the small mounting seat and two ends of the large mounting seat.
2. The centering device for the through channel according to claim 1, wherein when the centering device is installed, one end is installed at each of two ends of the adjusting rod, after the distance between the two ends is adjusted through threads arranged at the end parts of the adjusting rod, the ends are locked by using a locking piece, then the protective cover, the baffle ring and the end with the joint arranged inside are sequentially fixed on the small installation seat by using a screw assembly, the first assembly of the centering device for the through channel is realized, then one of the small installation seat and the large installation seat is fastened by using a screw assembly, the complete combination of the centering device for the through channel is realized, at the moment, the other small installation seat and the large installation seat are in a completely free state, can form an angle meeting any working condition of a train, and the distance between the other small installation seat and the large installation seat is ensured to be fixed based on the characteristic that the joint can only rotate and can not move, and the centering effect is realized.
CN202011636023.3A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 A centering device for through-passage Active CN112721972B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011636023.3A CN112721972B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 A centering device for through-passage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011636023.3A CN112721972B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 A centering device for through-passage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112721972A CN112721972A (en) 2021-04-30
CN112721972B true CN112721972B (en) 2024-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011636023.3A Active CN112721972B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 A centering device for through-passage

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN214823275U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-11-23 欧特美交通科技股份有限公司 Centering device for through passage

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2652819C2 (en) * 1976-11-20 1985-07-11 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8500 Nürnberg Device for the articulated connection of two car bodies of a rail articulated vehicle
US5879026A (en) * 1995-12-19 1999-03-09 Chrysler Corporation Vehicle suspension and steering cradle
US7347653B1 (en) * 2005-03-12 2008-03-25 Franklin Roberts Motorcycle transport apparatus
RO130554B1 (en) * 2015-05-28 2021-07-30 Adrian Ioan Niculescu Damper and suspensions with trim-correcting devices
CN106080631B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-11-06 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of suspension type monorail vehicle run-through channel

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN214823275U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-11-23 欧特美交通科技股份有限公司 Centering device for through passage

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