CN112757822B - Center positioning device, trigger device and electric pencil sharpener - Google Patents
Center positioning device, trigger device and electric pencil sharpener Download PDFInfo
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- CN112757822B CN112757822B CN202110159069.9A CN202110159069A CN112757822B CN 112757822 B CN112757822 B CN 112757822B CN 202110159069 A CN202110159069 A CN 202110159069A CN 112757822 B CN112757822 B CN 112757822B
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- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L23/00—Sharpeners for pencils or leads
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种中心定位装置,其特征在于,包括:第一滑块,设有第一斜孔;第二滑块,设有第二斜孔,所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块之间设有输入端;传动部,所述传动部设有第一配合件和第二配合件;其中,所述第一配合件伸入所述第一斜孔;所述第二配合件伸入所述第二斜孔;且所述传动部使所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块的移动距离相同。本发明实施例有效解决电动卷笔刀无法适用粗细大小不一的铅笔的问题。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a center positioning device, which is characterized by comprising: a first sliding block provided with a first inclined hole; a second sliding block provided with a second inclined hole, the first sliding block and the An input end is arranged between the second sliding blocks; a transmission part is provided with a first matching piece and a second matching piece; wherein, the first matching piece extends into the first inclined hole; the The second matching piece extends into the second inclined hole; and the transmission part makes the moving distance of the first sliding block and the second sliding block the same. The embodiment of the present invention effectively solves the problem that the electric pencil sharpener cannot be applied to pencils of different thicknesses and sizes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电动文具领域,尤其涉及一种中心定位装置、一种触发装置以及一种电动卷笔刀。The invention relates to the field of electric stationery, in particular to a center positioning device, a trigger device and an electric pencil sharpener.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电动卷笔刀的只适用于一种粗细大小的铅笔,或只适用于8mm及以下的铅笔,而现有的铅笔虽大多是8mm以下,但仍有大于8mm的铅笔或者彩笔,使直径较大的铅笔或者彩笔和直径较小的铅笔或者彩笔无法同时在一个电动卷笔刀上使用,使电动卷笔刀有局限性。The existing electric pencil sharpeners are only suitable for pencils of one thickness or size, or only suitable for pencils of 8mm and below. Although most of the existing pencils are below 8mm, there are still pencils or colored pens larger than 8mm. It makes it impossible to use a pencil or colored pens with a larger diameter and a pencil or colored pens with a smaller diameter on one electric pencil sharpener at the same time, so that the electric pencil sharpener has limitations.
由此可见,现有的电动卷笔刀存在以下两个问题:1、只适用于一种直径大小的铅笔;2、适用不同粗细大小的铅笔时,若铅笔小于进笔口,铅笔在切削机构中的稳定性不好,导致切削铅笔的鼻头时常发生断裂。It can be seen that the existing electric pencil sharpener has the following two problems: 1. It is only suitable for pencils of one diameter; The stability of the pencil is not good, resulting in frequent breakage of the nose of the cutting pencil.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
因此,本发明实施例提供一种中心定位装置,有效解决电动卷笔刀无法适用粗细大小不一的铅笔的问题。Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a center positioning device, which effectively solves the problem that the electric pencil sharpener cannot be applied to pencils of different thicknesses.
一方面,本发明实施例提供的一种中心定位装置,其特征在于,包括:第一滑块,设有第一斜孔;第二滑块,设有第二斜孔,所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块之间设有输入端;传动部,所述传动部设有第一配合件和第二配合件;其中,所述第一配合件伸入所述第一斜孔;所述第二配合件伸入所述第二斜孔;且所述传动部使所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块的移动距离相同。On the one hand, a center positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: a first sliding block with a first inclined hole; a second sliding block with a second inclined hole, the first sliding block An input end is arranged between the block and the second sliding block; a transmission part is provided with a first matching piece and a second matching piece; wherein, the first matching piece extends into the first inclined hole ; the second matching piece extends into the second inclined hole; and the transmission part makes the moving distance of the first sliding block and the second sliding block the same.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:当铅笔从所述输入端进入时,所述铅笔挤压所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块,此时所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块分别向两边分开,同时通过所述传动部控制所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块移动的距离相同,使所述铅笔始终处于中心位置,且当大小不一的铅笔也可以从所述输入端进入,并使所述铅笔始终处于中心位置。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: when the pencil enters from the input end, the pencil squeezes the first slider and the second slider, and at this time the first slider and the The second sliders are separated to both sides, and the first slider and the second slider are controlled by the transmission part to move the same distance, so that the pencil is always in the center position, and when the pencils are different in size Pencils can also be entered from the input and the pencils are always centered.
在本发明的一个实施例中还包括:第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件连接所述传动部;其中,当所述第一滑块靠近所述第二滑块时,所述第一弹性件处于自然状态;当所述第一滑块远离所述第二滑块时,所述第一弹性件处于压缩/拉伸状态。An embodiment of the present invention further includes: a first elastic member, the first elastic member is connected to the transmission part; wherein, when the first sliding block is close to the second sliding block, the first The elastic member is in a natural state; when the first sliding block is away from the second sliding block, the first elastic member is in a compression/stretching state.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:当所述铅笔从所述输入端进入时,所述传动部挤压/拉伸所述第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件给所述传动部施加一定的反作用力,使所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块挤压所述铅笔,使所述铅笔更好的固定在所述中心定位装置中。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: when the pencil enters from the input end, the transmission part squeezes/stretches the first elastic member, and the first elastic member gives the transmission part A certain reaction force is exerted to make the first sliding block and the second sliding block squeeze the pencil, so that the pencil is better fixed in the centering device.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述输入端的上端开口大于下端开口。In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end opening of the input end is larger than the lower end opening.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:所述输入端为上大下小的设置,方便所述铅笔从所述输入端插入。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: the input end is set up to be large at the top and small at the bottom, which is convenient for the pencil to be inserted from the input end.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述第一滑块或所述第二滑块上设有凸起件。In an embodiment of the present invention, a protruding member is provided on the first sliding block or the second sliding block.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:在所述第一滑块或所述第二滑块上设置凸起件,当在安装所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块,所述第一滑块或所述第二滑块上的凸起件起到区分所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块的作用。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: a protruding piece is arranged on the first sliding block or the second sliding block, when the first sliding block and the second sliding block are installed, the The protrusions on the first sliding block or the second sliding block play a role of distinguishing the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述凸起件设于所述第一滑块远离所述第二滑块的一侧或设于所述第二滑块远离所述第一滑块的一侧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the protruding member is disposed on a side of the first slider away from the second slider or at a side of the second slider away from the first slider side.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:所述凸起件设于所述第一滑块远离所述第二滑块的一侧或设于所述第二滑块远离所述第一滑块的一侧不会影响所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块的移动,便于安装。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: the protruding piece is arranged on the side of the first slider away from the second slider or arranged on the second slider away from the first slider One side of the sliding block will not affect the movement of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, which is convenient for installation.
又一方面,本发明实施例提供的一种触发装置,包括:如上述任意一项实施例所述的中心定位装置;传动部,所述传动部远离所述第一配合件和所述第二配合件的一侧上设有触发组件;触发器,所述传动部通过所述触发组件控制所述触发器。In yet another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a triggering device, comprising: the center positioning device according to any one of the above embodiments; a transmission part, the transmission part is far away from the first matching part and the second A trigger assembly is arranged on one side of the matching piece; a trigger, the transmission part controls the trigger through the trigger assembly.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:当铅笔从所述输入端进入时,所述铅笔挤压所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块,此时所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块分别向两边分开,同时通过所述传动部控制所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块移动的距离相同,使所述铅笔始终处于中心位置,且当大小不一的铅笔也可以从所述输入端进入,并使所述铅笔始终处于中心位置,且所述传动部移动可触发所述触发器。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: when the pencil enters from the input end, the pencil squeezes the first slider and the second slider, and at this time the first slider and the The second sliders are separated to both sides, and the first slider and the second slider are controlled by the transmission part to move the same distance, so that the pencil is always in the center position, and when the pencils are different in size Pencils can also be entered from the input with the pencil always centered and the actuator moving to trigger the trigger.
在本发明的一个实施例中,还包括:传导件,包括:第一传导位,设于靠近所述第一配合件的一侧;第二传导位,所述第二传导位连接所述第一传导位远离所述第一配合件的一侧;第三传导位,所述第三传导位连接所述第二传导位远离所述第一配合件的一侧;控制件,所述控制件套设于所述传导件;所述传导件远离/朝向所述控制件的方向移动时,所述触发组件可位于所述第一传导位、第二传导位或第三传导位;其中,当所述触发组件位于所述第三传导位时,所述触发组件和所述触发器之间存在间隙;当所述触发组件位于所述第一传导位时,所述触发组件触碰所述触发器。In an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: a conducting member, comprising: a first conducting position, disposed on a side close to the first matching member; a second conducting position, wherein the second conducting position is connected to the first conducting position A conducting position is away from the side of the first fitting; a third conducting position, the third conducting position is connected to the side of the second conducting position that is far away from the first fitting; a control member, the control member sleeved on the conducting member; when the conducting member moves away from/towards the control member, the triggering component can be located at the first conducting position, the second conducting position or the third conducting position; wherein, when When the trigger component is located in the third conduction position, there is a gap between the trigger component and the trigger; when the trigger component is located in the first conduction position, the trigger component touches the trigger device.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:将所述传导件分为第一传导位、第二传导位和第三传导位,通过所述第一传导位、所述第二传导位和所述第三传导位控制所述控制件,再通过所述控制件控制所述触发器,当所述触发组件位于所述第三传导位时,所述触发组件和所述触发器之间存在间隙;当所述触发组件位于所述第一传导位时,所述触发组件触碰所述触发器。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: the conducting member is divided into a first conducting position, a second conducting position and a third conducting position, and the first conducting position, the second conducting position and the The third conduction position controls the control member, and then controls the trigger through the control member, when the trigger member is located at the third conduction position, there is a gap between the trigger member and the trigger; When the trigger component is in the first conduction position, the trigger component touches the trigger.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述第三传导位为垂直设于所述控制件的平面;所述第一传导位为相对所述第三传导位平行的平面,且所述第一传导位较低于所述第三传导位;所述第二传导位为连接在所述第一传导位和所述第三传导位之间的斜面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the third conduction bit is a plane perpendicular to the control member; the first conduction bit is a plane parallel to the third conduction bit, and the first conduction bit is is located lower than the third conduction bit; the second conduction bit is a slope connected between the first conduction bit and the third conduction bit.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:将传导件分为第一传导位、第二传导位以及第三传导位,所述控制件的初始位置位于所述第三传导位上,当所述传动部向后移动时,所述控制件从所述第三传导位移动至所述第二传导位处,所述第二传导位带动所述控制件向下运动;当所述控制件从所述第二传导位处移动至所述第一传导位时,所述控制件刚还好触发所述触发器,当所述传动部再向后移动,所述第一传导位也不会使控制件向下移动,从而损坏所述触发器。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: the conducting member is divided into a first conducting position, a second conducting position and a third conducting position, the initial position of the control member is located on the third conducting position, when the When the transmission part moves backward, the control member moves from the third conduction position to the second conduction position, and the second conduction position drives the control member to move downward; When the second conduction position moves to the first conduction position, the control member just triggers the trigger, and when the transmission part moves backwards, the first conduction position will not cause the control The piece moves down, damaging the trigger.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供的一种电动卷笔刀,包括:上端盖;进笔机构,所述进笔机构连接上端盖,包括:如上述任意一项实施例所述的触发装置;切削机构,所述切削机构设于所述进笔机构下方;动力机构,所述动力机构连接所述切削机构下方。In another aspect, an electric pencil sharpener provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: an upper end cover; a pen feeding mechanism, the pen feeding mechanism is connected to the upper end cover, and includes: the triggering device according to any one of the above embodiments; A cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is arranged below the pen feeding mechanism; a power mechanism, the power mechanism is connected below the cutting mechanism.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述进笔机构连接所述上端盖;所述切削机构连接所述动力机构。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pen feeding mechanism is connected to the upper end cap; the cutting mechanism is connected to the power mechanism.
采用该技术方案后所达到的技术效果:将所述触发装置和所述上端盖固定连接,所述切削机构和所述动力机构连接,当需要处理所述切削机构产生的铅笔屑时,可以将所述触发装置和上端盖同时取下来,防止铅笔屑污染所述触发装置,使所述铅笔的笔身可以保持整洁。The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution: the triggering device and the upper end cover are fixedly connected, and the cutting mechanism is connected with the power mechanism. The triggering device and the upper end cover are removed at the same time to prevent pencil scraps from contaminating the triggering device, so that the body of the pencil can be kept clean.
综上所述,本申请上述各个实施例可以具有如下一个或多个优点或有益效果:i)通过所述中心定位装置可适应粗细不同的铅笔,且保证铅笔在进入所述触发装置时一直处于中心位置;ii)所述触发装置将传统的侧压式触发改进为下压式触发,防止拆卸时所述触发器及触发器连接线路被损坏;iii)将所述触发装置和所述切削机构分开设置,在倾倒所述切削机构中产生的铅笔屑时,可将所述触发装置拆卸下来,防止所述铅笔屑污染所述触发装置,使铅笔进入所述触发装置时可保持整洁。To sum up, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application may have one or more of the following advantages or beneficial effects: i) the central positioning device can adapt to pencils with different thicknesses, and ensure that the pencil is always in the position when entering the triggering device Center position; ii) The trigger device improves the traditional side-press trigger to a down-press trigger to prevent the trigger and the trigger connection line from being damaged during disassembly; iii) The trigger device and the cutting mechanism Separately arranged, the triggering device can be disassembled when the pencil shavings generated in the cutting mechanism are dumped, so as to prevent the pencil shavings from contaminating the triggering device, so that the pencils can be kept clean when entering the triggering device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种中心定位装置100的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a
图2为图1中所示中心定位装置100的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the
图3为图1中所示第一滑块110、第二滑块120、传动部130以及第一弹性件140的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first
图4为图1中第一滑块110、第二滑块120、传动部130的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the first
图5为本发明第二实施例提供的一种触发装置200的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a
图6为图5所示传动部130的结构关系示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structural relationship of the
图7为图5所示传动部130和控制件210的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the
图8为图5所示传动部130和控制件210的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the
图9为图5中触发装置200的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the
图10为触发装置200的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of the
图11为本发明第三实施例提供的一种电动卷笔刀300的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an
图12为图11所示电动卷笔刀300的爆炸示意图。FIG. 12 is an exploded schematic view of the
图13为图11所示上端盖310的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the
图14为图11所示控制件安装位313的位置示意图FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the position of the control
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
100为中心定位装置;110为第一滑块;111为输入端;112为第一斜孔;120为第二滑块;121为凸起件;122为第二斜孔;130为传动部;131为限位件;132为第二配合件;133为第一配合件;134为触发组件;135为传动部输入端;136为第一弹性件安装位;137为第三配合件;140为第一弹性件;150为中心定位装置壳体;151为第一配合件固定孔;152为第二配合件固定孔;153为传动部固定件;154为滑块固定件;155为第一弹性件挡板;100 is the center positioning device; 110 is the first sliding block; 111 is the input end; 112 is the first inclined hole; 120 is the second sliding block; 131 is the limiter; 132 is the second fitting; 133 is the first fitting; 134 is the trigger assembly; 135 is the input end of the transmission part; 136 is the first elastic piece installation position; 137 is the third fitting; 140 is the 150 is the housing of the centering device; 151 is the fixing hole of the first fitting; 152 is the fixing hole of the second fitting; 153 is the fixing part of the transmission part; 154 is the fixing part of the slider; 155 is the first elastic part piece baffle;
200为触发装置;210为控制件;221为第一传导位;222为第二传导位;223为第三传导位;241为触发装置上壳体;242为触发装置下壳体;243为第二弹性件200 is the triggering device; 210 is the control part; 221 is the first conducting position; 222 is the second conducting position; 223 is the third conducting position; 241 is the upper casing of the triggering device; 242 is the lower casing of the triggering device; Two elastic parts
300为电动卷笔刀;310为上端盖;311为凹槽;312为进笔口;313为控制件安装位;320为切削机构;330为动力机构;340为铅笔;350为侧壁。300 is an electric pencil sharpener; 310 is an upper end cover; 311 is a groove; 312 is a pen inlet; 313 is a control part installation position; 320 is a cutting mechanism;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
【第一实施例】[First Embodiment]
参见图1,其为本发明实施例提供的一种中心定位装置100的结构示意图。所述中心定位装置100,例如包括:第一滑块110、第二滑块120、传动部130以及第一弹性件140。其中,第一滑块110和第二滑块120向外侧滑动时带动传动部130向后移动;第一弹性件140连接传动部130。Referring to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a
具体的,结合图2和图3,第一滑块110上设有第一斜孔112;第二滑块120上设有第二斜孔122;第一滑块110和第二滑块120之间还设有输入部111;传动部130的一端上设有第一配合件133和第二配合件132,相对的另一端设有触发组件134。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first sliding
进一步的,第一配合件133设于所述第一斜孔112中;第二配合件132设于所述第二斜孔122中;其中,第一配合件133和第二配合件132设置的位置相对应,控制第一斜孔112和第二斜孔122,使其移动的距离相等,输入端111始终处于中心位置。Further, the first matching
优选的,传动部130上还设有限位件131,限位件131设于第一配合件133和第二配合件132的一侧,限位件131限定传动部130回退的距离。举例来说,Preferably, the
优选的,中心定位装置100还例如包括:中心定位装置壳体150。其中,中心定位装置壳体,将第一滑块110、第二滑块120以及传动部130固定在中心定位装置壳体150上。Preferably, the centering
进一步的,第一滑块110和第二滑块120设于传动部130和中心定位装置壳体150之间,此时传动部130将第一滑块110和第二滑块120固定在中心定位装置壳体150上,也可以是传动部130设于第一滑块、第二滑块120和中心定位装置壳体150之间,此时第一滑块、第二滑块120将传动部130固定在中心定位装置壳体150上,此处第一滑块110、第二滑块120、传动部130以及中心定位装置壳体150三者的位置关系不做限定。Further, the first sliding
具体的,中心定位装置壳体150还例如包括:第一配合件固定孔151和第二配合件固定孔152。其中,第一配合件133通过第一斜孔112插入至第一配合件固定孔151;第二配合件132通过第二斜孔122插入至第二配合件固定孔152。进一步的,第一配合件133只能在第一配合件固定孔151内移动,第二配合件132只能在第二配合件固定孔152内移动;通过第一配合件固定孔151以及第二配合件固定孔152限定第一配合件133以及第二配合件132的移动距离,从而限定传动部130的移动距离。Specifically, the centering
具体的,中心定位装置壳体150还例如包括:传动部固定件153;相对应的,传动部130上设有与传动部固定件153配合的第三配合件136,传动部固定件153和第三配合件136配合使传动部130只能在一个方向上移动。Specifically, the
进一步的,中心定位装置壳体150还例如包括:滑块固定件154;其中,第一滑块110和第二滑块120均设于滑块固定件154中,滑块固定件154限定第一滑块110和第二滑块120的移动方向,使第一滑块110和第二滑块120只能在一个方向上移动。Further, the centering
优选的,中心定位装置壳体150还例如包括:第一弹性件挡板155;相对应的传动部130上设有第一弹性件安装位136。其中,第一弹性件140设于第一弹性件挡板155和第一弹性件安装位136之间。举例来说,当铅笔从输入端111进入时,传动部130挤压第一弹性件140,第一弹性件140给传动部130施加一定的反作用力,使第一滑块110和第二滑块120挤压铅笔,使铅笔更好的固定在中心定位装置100中。Preferably, the
进一步的,结合图3和图4,传动部130上还设有传动部输入端135,传动部输入端135设于第一配合件133和第二配合件132之间。当第一滑块110和第二滑块120处于第一状态及图3状态时,传动部输入端135靠近触发组件134的一侧贴合输入端111靠近触发组件134的一侧;当第一滑块110和第二滑块120处于第二状态及图4状态时,传动部输入端135远离触发组件134的一侧贴合输入端111远离触发组件134的一侧,使铅笔始终可从传动部输入端135进入至输入端111。Further, with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the
优选的,第一滑块110或第二滑块120还设有凸起件121。其中,在第一滑块110或第二滑块120上设置凸起件121,当在安装第一滑块110和第二滑块120时,第一滑块110或第二滑块120上的凸起件121起到区分第一滑块110和第二滑块120的作用。进一步的,凸起件121设于第一滑块110远离第二滑块120的一侧或设于第二滑块120远离第一滑块110的一侧不会影响第一滑块110和第二滑块120的移动,便于安装。Preferably, the first sliding
优选的,输入端111的上端开口大于下端开口。其中,输入端111为上大下小的设置,方便所述铅笔从输入端111插入。Preferably, the upper end opening of the
【第二实施例】[Second Embodiment]
参见图5,其为本发明实施例提供的一种触发装置200的结构示意图,例如包括:如第一实施例所述的中心定位装置100以及触发器。其中,所述触发器设有开关(图中未示出),且所述触发器和传动部130配合控制所述开关,此处所述开关可以是点状的接触开关还可以是带弹片的点状接触开关,此处所述开关的类型不做限定。Referring to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a triggering
进一步的,参见图6,触发装置200还例如包括:传导件(图中未标识);所述传导件,例如包括:控制件210第一传导位221和第三传导位223。其中,第一传导位221设于第三传导位223和传动部输入端135之间。举例来说,初始位置为如图7所示的控制件210位于第三传导位223,此时所述开关处于开启状态;当第一滑块110和第二滑块120向两侧移动时,控制传动部130向后移动,当控制件210从第三传导位223移动至第一传导位221时及如图8所示状态时,此时控制件210位置相对初始状态时位置降低,且控制件210的底端接触所述开关,使所述开关处于闭合状态。Further, referring to FIG. 6 , the triggering
优选的,所述传导件还例如包括:第二传导位222;第二传导位222设于第一传导位221和第三传导位223之间。其中,当控制件210从第三传导位223进入第二传导位222时,所述开关为打开状态;当控制件210从第二传导位222进入第一传导位221时,所述开关为闭合状态。Preferably, the conducting member further includes, for example: a
进一步的,第一传导位221为垂直设于控制件210的平面;第三传导位223为相对第一传导位221平行的平面,且第三传导位223较高于第一传导位221;第二传导位222为连接在第一传导位221和第三传导位223之间的斜面。Further, the
举例来说,当控制件210位于第三传导位223上时,控制件210和所述开关的初始状态使在竖直方向上有一定的间隙;当输入端111控制传动部130向后移动时,由于第三传导位223为平面,控制件210在第三传导位223上时,控制件210和所述开关之间的距离为固定状态。当控制件210从第三传导位223进入第二传导位222时,由于第二传导位222为斜面,当传动部130向后移动时,控制件210沿第二传导位222的斜面向下滑动。当控制件210从第二传导位222进入第一传导位221时,控制件210刚好触发所述开关;由于第一传导位221是平面,此时传动部130再向后移动也不会带动控制件210向下移动,避免控制件210挤压所述开关,从而导致所述开关损坏。For example, when the
优选的,结合图9和图10,触发装置200还例如包括:触发装置上壳体241、触发装置下壳体242以及至少一个第二弹性件243;其中,第二弹性件242均设置在触发装置上壳体241、触发装置下壳体242之间。当控制件210位于第三传导位223时,第二弹性件243处于自然状态;当控制件210位于第一传导位221时,第二弹性件243处于压缩状态;当控制件210需进行回位时,第二弹性件243带动触发装置上壳体241向上升,从而使所述开关断开。Preferably, with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the
【第三实施例】[Third Embodiment]
结合图11和图12,其为本发明第三实施例提供的一种电动卷笔刀300,所述电动卷笔刀300例如包括:上端盖310、进笔机构、切削机构320以及动力机构330。其中,所述进笔机构设于上端盖310下方;切削机构320设于所述进笔机构下方;动力机构330连接切削机构320的下方。11 and 12 , it is an
优选的,参见图13,电动卷笔刀上端盖310上还设有多个凹槽311,相对的在传动部130上设有凸起,电动卷笔刀上端盖310上的多个凹槽311和对应的传动部130上设有的凸起相互配合,使传动部130只能在一个方向上进行运动,提高了电动卷笔刀300触发的稳定性。Preferably, referring to FIG. 13 , the
具体的,上端盖310上还设有进笔口312,进笔口312对应输入端111设置。举例来说,当所述铅笔从进笔口312进入至输入端111时,所述铅笔挤压第一滑块110和第二滑块120分别向外侧移动,第一滑块110和第二滑块120移动的同时,通过第一配合件133和第二配合件132带动传动部130向控制件210的一侧移动,同时控制件210从第三传导位223进入第二传导位222,再从第二传导位222进入第一传导位221;当控制件210进入至第一传导位221后,控制件210触碰所述开关使电动卷笔刀300工作。Specifically, the
优选的,当粗细不同的铅笔通过电动卷笔刀300进行切削时,由于控制件210位于第一传导位221后不会再下降即触发所述开关后不会再向下移动,因此粗细不同的铅笔也可适用于电动卷笔刀300。Preferably, when pencils with different thicknesses are cut by the
具体的,参见图14,电动卷笔刀300,例如还包括:控制件安装位313。控制件安装位313限定控制件210的移动方向。举例来说,当传动部130控制控制件210向下移动时,控制件安装位313限定控制件210,使控制件210只能再竖直方向上移动,使控制件210可精确的触发所述开关,从而控制电动卷笔刀300的开启。Specifically, referring to FIG. 14 , the
优选的,所述进笔机构内设有所述开关,动力机构330设有停止触发开关。上端盖310与所述进笔机构固定连接,进笔机构320和切削机构320采用可滑动连接,从而使上端盖310和所述进笔机构可以同时卸下,并与切削机构320分离,切削机构320倾倒铅笔屑时不会污染所述进笔机构内的所述开关。另外,切削机构320和动力机构330固定连接,倒铅笔屑前无需分离,因此也避免了切削机构320和动力机构330再次安装时,切削机构320和所述停止触发开关无法对齐的问题。Preferably, the pen feeding mechanism is provided with the switch, and the
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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Denomination of invention: A central positioning device a triggering device and an electric pencil sharpener Granted publication date: 20220816 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ninghai sub branch Pledgor: Ningbo Tiantian Stationery Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980038656 |