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CN112764975A - Disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection - Google Patents

Disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112764975A
CN112764975A CN202011601167.5A CN202011601167A CN112764975A CN 112764975 A CN112764975 A CN 112764975A CN 202011601167 A CN202011601167 A CN 202011601167A CN 112764975 A CN112764975 A CN 112764975A
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China
Prior art keywords
disaster recovery
storage device
unstructured data
recovery system
server
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Pending
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CN202011601167.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆蓓莉
王昊文
宋涛
许成宾
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Shanghai Data Center of China Life Insurance Co Ltd
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Shanghai Data Center of China Life Insurance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011601167.5A priority Critical patent/CN112764975A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/2053Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
    • G06F11/2094Redundant storage or storage space
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/202Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
    • G06F11/2023Failover techniques

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种非结构化数据存储保护的灾备系统,包括:主存储设备,存放有非结构化数据;灾备存储设备,作为主存储设备的数据保护设备,用于备份主存储设备产生的非结构化数据;服务器,与主存储设备及灾备存储设备网络互通,对存储在主存储设备及灾备存储设备中的非结构化数据具有操作权限。与现有技术相比,本发明具有通过存储、网络的冗余,有效减少灾难恢复时的RTO值等优点。

Figure 202011601167

The invention relates to a disaster recovery system for storage and protection of unstructured data, comprising: a main storage device storing unstructured data; a disaster recovery storage device, serving as a data protection device of the main storage device, used for The server communicates with the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device network, and has the operation authority to the unstructured data stored in the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of effectively reducing the RTO value during disaster recovery through redundancy of storage and network.

Figure 202011601167

Description

Disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of disaster recovery of storage data backup, in particular to a disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection.
Background
With the popularization of paperless business and double recording (audio/video recording) work in the insurance industry, data such as pictures, audio, video and the like are increasing day by day. These data are referred to as unstructured data because they do not have a predefined data model and are not conveniently represented using a database two-dimensional logical table. The unstructured data, as important information assets of enterprises, play a significant role in business operation, market broadening, daily office work and the like of the enterprises. Therefore, the storage protection of massive unstructured data and the establishment of a corresponding disaster recovery system are the key points of attention of each enterprise. The rto (recovery Time objective) is a Time period from the beginning of service halt caused by the downtime of the IT system to the Time period from the restoration to the Time period that the operation of each department can be supported and restored after a disaster occurs. RTO is an important index for measuring disaster recovery schemes.
At present, due to the large amount of daily generated data, the low backup network rate and other reasons, unstructured data cannot be protected by means of traditional backup tape libraries and the like, so that the protection of unstructured data needs to be performed from a storage layer. At present, whether the data storage disaster recovery scheme is divided into a cold recovery mode or a warm recovery mode, a service architecture is a disaster recovery system of two sets of main and standby servers and two sets of main and standby storage devices, and the disaster recovery scheme aiming at the condition that the main server device is intact and only the storage device fails is not set. In a disaster recovery system using two sets of servers and two sets of storage devices, only when a storage device fails, the scheme of interconnecting a main server and a standby storage cannot be directly adopted, and the disaster recovery server and the disaster recovery storage device must be started to provide services to the outside. Then, it is necessary for the upper layer application to switch to the disaster recovery server, and the existing and intact primary server cannot be used. Under the condition, the switching work is increased, the risk is increased, the RTO value is increased, and the recovery work of enterprise business is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an unstructured data storage protection disaster recovery system, which reduces the RTO to the minute level under the condition that a storage device fails and other devices are normally used.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection, comprising:
a main storage device storing unstructured data;
the disaster recovery storage device is used as a data protection device of the main storage device and used for backing up the unstructured data generated by the main storage device;
and the server is in network intercommunication with the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device and has operation authority on the unstructured data stored in the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device.
The server is connected with an application interface of software needing data backup.
The operation authority of the server comprises access authority, read authority and write authority.
Further, when the disaster recovery backup system operates normally, the server has read permission and write permission for unstructured data in the main storage device, and only has read permission for unstructured data in the disaster recovery backup storage device.
Further, when the disaster backup system operates normally, the server acquires a demand instruction from the application interface, correspondingly modifies the unstructured data in the main storage device according to the demand instruction, backs up the modified unstructured data to the disaster backup storage device in a synchronous copying manner, and returns a successful tag identifier after the backup is completed, which indicates that one-time data read-write IO is completed.
Further, the demand instruction includes a read operation demand instruction and a write operation demand instruction.
Further, when the disaster recovery backup system fails in storage, the connection between the main storage device and the server is in a disconnection state, the server still maintains network connection with the disaster recovery backup storage device and the application interface, the disaster recovery backup storage device and the main storage device perform permission switching, and the server has read permission and write permission for unstructured data in the disaster recovery backup storage device.
Further, when the disaster recovery backup system fails in storage, the server obtains a demand instruction from the application interface, and reads or writes the unstructured data from the disaster recovery backup storage device according to the demand instruction.
Further, the demand instruction includes a read operation demand instruction and a write operation demand instruction, and service recovery is completed.
The main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device are located in the same region or located in two regions respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention utilizes synchronous remote copy between storages to carry out data protection, and the main storage device and the disaster recovery backup storage device are connected with the server end through network, so that the server can access the main storage device data and the disaster recovery backup storage device data at any time. Therefore, when a data disaster occurs and only the main storage device fails, the server side achieves the purpose of recovering normal operation of the service by switching the storage operation after the storage device performs master-slave switching. The invention effectively reduces the RTO value during disaster recovery through the redundancy of storage and network.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the system architecture during normal operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a data flow diagram of the present invention in normal operation;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the system architecture during a storage failure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a data flow diagram for a storage failure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Examples
A disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection, comprising:
a main storage device storing unstructured data;
the disaster recovery storage device is used as a data protection device of the main storage device and used for backing up the unstructured data generated by the main storage device;
and the server is in network intercommunication with the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device and has operation authority on the unstructured data stored in the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device.
The server is connected with an application interface of software needing data backup.
The operation authority of the server comprises an access authority, a read authority and a write authority.
As shown in fig. 1, when the disaster recovery backup system operates normally, the server has read permission and write permission for the unstructured data in the main storage device, and only has read permission for the unstructured data in the disaster recovery backup storage device.
As shown in fig. 2, when the disaster recovery backup system operates normally, the server obtains a demand instruction from the application interface, modifies the unstructured data in the main storage device according to the demand instruction, backs up the modified unstructured data to the disaster recovery backup storage device in a synchronous replication manner, and returns a successful tag identifier after completing the backup, which indicates that one-time data read/write IO is completed.
The demand instruction includes a read operation demand instruction and a write operation demand instruction.
As shown in fig. 3, when the disaster-backup system fails to store, the connection between the main storage device and the server is in a disconnected state, the server still maintains network connection with the disaster-backup storage device and the application interface, the disaster-backup storage device and the main storage device perform permission switching, and the server has read permission and write permission for unstructured data in the disaster-backup storage device.
As shown in fig. 4, when the disaster-backup system fails in storage, the server obtains a demand instruction from the application interface, and reads or writes unstructured data from or into the disaster-backup storage device according to the demand instruction.
The demand instruction comprises a read operation demand instruction and a write operation demand instruction, and service recovery is completed.
The main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device are located in the same area or in two areas respectively.
The server is simultaneously interconnected with the main storage device and the standby storage device, so that the server side can achieve the purpose of recovering the normal operation of the service by switching the storage operation after the main storage device is switched between the main storage device and the standby storage device only when the main storage device fails. Compared with the prior art, the RTO value during disaster recovery is effectively reduced through storage and network redundancy.
In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in the present specification may have different names, and the above descriptions in the present specification are only illustrations of the structures of the present invention. Minor or simple variations in the structure, features and principles of the present invention are included within the scope of the present invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or methods may be similarly employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appending claims.

Claims (10)

1. A disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection, comprising:
a main storage device storing unstructured data;
the disaster recovery storage device is used as a data protection device of the main storage device and used for backing up the unstructured data generated by the main storage device;
and the server is in network intercommunication with the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device and has operation authority on the unstructured data stored in the main storage device and the disaster recovery storage device.
2. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as defined in claim 1, wherein the server is connected to an application interface of software that needs to perform data backup.
3. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as defined in claim 1, wherein the operational rights of the server include access rights, read rights and write rights.
4. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as claimed in claim 3, wherein when the disaster recovery system is operating normally, the server has read and write permissions for unstructured data in the main storage device, and only has read permissions for unstructured data in the disaster recovery storage device.
5. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection according to claim 4, wherein when the disaster recovery system operates normally, the server obtains a demand instruction from the application interface, modifies unstructured data in the main storage device according to the demand instruction, and backs up the modified unstructured data to the disaster recovery storage device in a synchronous replication manner.
6. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as defined in claim 5, wherein the demand instructions comprise a read demand instruction and a write demand instruction.
7. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection according to claim 3, wherein when the disaster recovery system fails, the connection between the main storage device and the server is disconnected, the server remains in network connection with the disaster recovery storage device and the application interface, the disaster recovery storage device performs permission switching with the main storage device, and the server has read permission and write permission for unstructured data in the disaster recovery storage device.
8. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as defined in claim 7, wherein when the disaster recovery system fails to store data, the server obtains a demand instruction from the application interface, and reads or writes unstructured data from or into the disaster recovery storage device according to the demand instruction.
9. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as defined in claim 8 wherein said demand instructions comprise a read demand instruction and a write demand instruction.
10. The disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection as defined in claim 1, wherein the primary storage device and the disaster recovery storage device are located in the same area or in two areas respectively.
CN202011601167.5A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Disaster recovery system for unstructured data storage protection Pending CN112764975A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104239164A (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Cloud storage based disaster recovery backup switching system
US9477424B1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-10-25 Qlogic, Corporation Methods and systems for using an intelligent storage adapter for replication in a clustered environment
CN109189609A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-11 黄疆 A kind of unstructured data quick backup system and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104239164A (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Cloud storage based disaster recovery backup switching system
US9477424B1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-10-25 Qlogic, Corporation Methods and systems for using an intelligent storage adapter for replication in a clustered environment
CN109189609A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-11 黄疆 A kind of unstructured data quick backup system and method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
唐航: "长江委政务外网数据中心灾备建设技术实践", 《人民长江》, vol. 51, no. 1, pages 252 - 257 *
张瑞祥 等: "设计企业信息数据集中存储系统平台建设", 《土木建筑工程信息技术》, vol. 2, no. 1, pages 12 - 17 *

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Application publication date: 20210507

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