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CN112969028A - Intelligent live broadcast method and live broadcast Internet of things system - Google Patents

Intelligent live broadcast method and live broadcast Internet of things system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112969028A
CN112969028A CN202110406568.3A CN202110406568A CN112969028A CN 112969028 A CN112969028 A CN 112969028A CN 202110406568 A CN202110406568 A CN 202110406568A CN 112969028 A CN112969028 A CN 112969028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera
live
live broadcast
controller
main controller
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110406568.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Beijing Zhuchangxiaojiang Sports Culture Co ltd
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Beijing Zhuchangxiaojiang Sports Culture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110406568.3A priority Critical patent/CN112969028A/en
Publication of CN112969028A publication Critical patent/CN112969028A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/667Camera operation mode switching, e.g. between still and video, sport and normal or high- and low-resolution modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/21Server components or server architectures
    • H04N21/218Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
    • H04N21/2187Live feed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/695Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure discloses an intelligent live broadcast method and a live broadcast Internet of things system, when a live broadcast camera needs to be switched from a first camera to a second camera, a main controller can be controlled to generate a switching instruction, a control host can control the second camera to be a live broadcast camera, and control authority is distributed to the main controller; since the second camera is controlled by the sub-controller in advance, that is, before switching is performed, the user can adjust the shooting area of the second camera through the sub-controller. It can be seen that the user only needs to operate the main controller and the sub-controller, and does not need to arrange a worker for each camera, thereby reducing the manpower consumption.

Description

Intelligent live broadcast method and live broadcast Internet of things system
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of mechanical design, in particular to an intelligent live broadcast method and a live broadcast internet of things system.
Background
In the social tide of rapid development of economic construction, people have higher and higher attention to sports, and generally, a professional shooting team is required to be formed by a large live broadcast vehicle, professional videography personnel and the like in a live broadcast sports event. For example, when the athlete leaves the recording range of the first camera and enters the recording range of the second camera, the recording staff of the second camera needs to record the event immediately, and a command center may be needed to establish communication with the recording staff, so that the recording staff can broadcast the sports event according to the instruction of the command center. In this way, a plurality of workers are required to be matched with each other, and manpower is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
This disclosure is provided to introduce concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This disclosure is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an intelligent live broadcast method and a live broadcast internet of things system, a main controller can be used for controlling a live broadcast camera, an auxiliary controller can be used for controlling a non-live broadcast camera, when the main controller needs to control the camera controlled by the auxiliary controller, the control can be directly carried out, further the manpower consumption can be reduced, and the auxiliary controller can firstly move the non-live broadcast camera to an angle needing to be recorded, so that the phenomenon that the picture formed by large-scale rapid movement is unclear, and the vertigo feeling of audiences is caused can be avoided.
In a first aspect, the disclosed embodiment provides an intelligent live broadcast method, which is applied to a control host in a live broadcast internet of things system, wherein the live broadcast internet of things system further comprises a main controller and at least one sub-controller, and the control host is respectively connected with the main controller and each sub-controller in the at least one sub-controller; the method comprises the following steps: receiving a switching instruction which is sent by the main controller and used for switching the current live video camera from a first video camera to a second video camera; the first camera is a camera which is controlled by the main controller and is currently live broadcast, and the second camera is a camera which is controlled by any one of the sub-controllers and is not currently live broadcast; assigning the control authority of the sub-controller to the second camera to the main controller according to the switching command, so that the main controller has the control authority to the second camera; and live broadcasting the live broadcasting pictures acquired by the second camera.
With reference to the embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of the at least one secondary controller is less than or equal to the total number of cameras in the live internet of things system.
With reference to the embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the live broadcasting the live broadcast picture captured by the second camera includes: receiving a control instruction of the main controller to the second camera, wherein the control instruction is used for controlling the second camera to rotate and/or instructing to adjust the focal length of a lens of the second camera; adjusting the shooting direction of the second camera and/or the lens focal length of the second camera according to the instruction of the control instruction; and carrying out live broadcast on the adjusted live broadcast picture acquired by the second camera.
With reference to the embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the control instruction is generated by the main controller when detecting that a preset point button on the main controller is triggered.
With reference to the embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the live pictures captured by the second camera include pictures of at least two scenes, and the method further includes: receiving pictures of at least two scenes collected by the second camera; and extracting the picture of the target scene from the pictures of the at least two scenes, and carrying out live broadcast on the picture of the target scene.
With reference to embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving at least one comment content which is input into the live broadcast picture when at least one user watches the live broadcast picture; the start time and the end time of each narration content are recorded.
With reference to embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining target commentary content in the at least one commentary content selected by the user when the user watches the live broadcast picture; and playing the target comment content.
With reference to embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining voting information of the user on the at least one commentary content; and determining the final commentary content aiming at the live-broadcast picture according to the voting information of the at least one commentary content.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a live internet of things system, where the live internet of things system includes: at least one camera, microphone, adapter, control host computer, main control unit, sub-controller, adapter and first display device, second display device, network transmission equipment, cloud platform and playback devices, wherein, playback devices includes any of following at least: mobile phones, computers and network televisions;
the control host is connected to the main controller, the sub-controller, the sound pickup, the first display device, the second display device, the cloud platform, the at least one camera, and the microphone through a network transmission device, respectively, and the cloud platform is connected to the playback device; the main controller is used for sending a corresponding switching instruction to the control host when the current live video camera is switched from the first video camera to the second video camera; wherein the first camera is a currently live camera controlled by the main controller, and the second camera is a currently non-live camera controlled by the sub-controller; the control host is used for receiving the switching command and distributing the control authority of the sub-controller to the main controller according to the switching command so that the main controller has the control authority of the second camera; the main controller is further configured to control the second camera to collect a corresponding live broadcast picture; the control host is further configured to perform live broadcast on the second display device and the first display device on the acquired live broadcast picture, where the first display device is used for an operator to view the live broadcast picture and/or view a picture acquired by any one of the cameras, and the second display device is used for playing the acquired live broadcast picture; the sound pick-up is used for collecting the audio information of a site and sending the collected audio information to the control host; the control host is further configured to play the received audio information when the display device displays the live screen; the network transmission equipment is used for transmitting the collected live broadcast pictures to the cloud platform for storage and transmitting the collected live broadcast pictures to the control host; the playing device is used for playing the live broadcast pictures collected by the camera.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a storage device, configured to store one or more programs, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the intelligent live broadcasting method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide a computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the intelligent live broadcasting method as described above in the first aspect.
According to the intelligent live broadcasting method and the live broadcasting Internet of things system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, when a live broadcasting camera needs to be switched from a first camera to a second camera, the main controller can be controlled to generate a switching instruction, and the control host can control the second camera to be the live broadcasting camera and distribute control authority to the main controller; since the second camera is controlled by the sub-controller in advance, that is, before switching is performed, the user can adjust the shooting area of the second camera through the sub-controller. It can be seen that the user only needs to operate the main controller and the sub-controller, and does not need to arrange a worker for each camera, thereby reducing the manpower consumption.
Furthermore, the position of the second camera can be adjusted only by the auxiliary controller in advance, so that the live broadcast pictures collected by the second camera can be directly live broadcast without adjusting the shooting angle by a large margin after the main controller obtains the control authority of the second camera, the live broadcast process is smoother, and the phenomenon of unclear pictures brought by the camera lens switching process is effectively avoided.
Drawings
The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numbers refer to the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and features are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of an intelligent live method according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of an intelligent live method according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a live Internet of things system according to the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of an intelligent live device according to the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be understood that the various steps recited in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in a different order, and/or performed in parallel. Moreover, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
The term "include" and variations thereof as used herein are open-ended, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based, at least in part, on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Relevant definitions for other terms will be given in the following description.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.
It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The names of messages or information exchanged between devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the messages or information.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow diagram of one embodiment of an intelligent live method according to the present disclosure is shown. The execution main body of the intelligent live broadcasting method can be a control host in a live broadcasting Internet of things system, the live broadcasting Internet of things system further comprises a main controller and at least one auxiliary controller, and the control host is connected with the main controller and the auxiliary controller respectively.
As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent live broadcasting method includes the following steps:
and 101, receiving a switching instruction which is sent by the main controller and used for switching the current live video camera from the first video camera to the second video camera.
Here, the first camera is a currently live camera controlled by the main controller, and the second camera is a currently non-live camera controlled by any one of the at least one sub-controller.
In some embodiments, the live internet of things system may include at least two cameras, and the at least two cameras may be installed at suitable positions according to the scene that needs to be live. For example, taking a standard track and field and a football field as examples, installation positions of a plurality of cameras can be determined; as shown in fig. 2, eight mounting positions may be determined at four locations on the track and field and the soccer field; each mounting machine position can be provided with at least one camera, for example, a panoramic camera and/or a dome camera can be mounted at the first mounting machine position, while only one dome camera may be mounted at the second mounting machine position, and similarly, the third mounting machine position-the eighth mounting machine position can also select the mounted cameras according to actual conditions.
Of course, in the specific embodiment, in order to achieve better live broadcast effect, more installation positions can be arranged for an athletic field and a football field. That is, the specific installation position of the installation is not limited, and only the reasonable setting is needed according to the actual situation.
When the scene needing live broadcasting is a skiing sports scene, the top of a part of cable car supports can be determined as the installation position of the camera.
That is, in the embodiment of the present application, a live broadcast scene and a corresponding installation machine position are not limited, and only a reasonable installation machine position needs to be selected according to a live broadcast scene specifically required by a worker, and the type of a camera to be installed at the installation machine position can be determined according to the actual situation of each installation machine position. That is, the installation position and the number of the cameras can be reasonably set according to the actual scene needing live broadcasting, and only a plurality of cameras which are installed can collect all scenes needing live broadcasting.
In some embodiments, the control host may be used to control the switches of the installed cameras, as well as the shooting angles of the individual cameras. When a user needs to switch the cameras for shooting, a switching instruction can be generated through the main controller, and the control host can switch the cameras which are in live broadcasting according to the instruction of the switching instruction.
It should be noted that, in a specific application scenario, in order to reduce the recording amount of unrelated videos, during a live broadcast process, only some cameras are in a recorded state (live cameras), and some cameras are in a non-recorded state (non-live cameras). When the athlete is about to leave the shooting range of the live video camera, the main controller can be controlled to generate a switching instruction, and another non-live video camera is started according to the instruction of the switching instruction, so that continuous live broadcast of the sports event is realized.
In an embodiment, the sub-controller may control a shooting area of a non-live camera, for example, the sub-controller may align a second camera with an area to be shot, so that the main controller may not need to adjust a shooting direction of the second camera immediately after taking a control right of the second camera. That is, the shooting direction of the second camera has been previously adjusted by the sub-controller.
And 102, distributing the control authority of the sub-controller to the second camera to the main controller according to the switching command so that the main controller has the control authority to the second camera.
In some embodiments, after the master controller obtains the control authority of the second camera, the shooting direction of the second camera can be properly adjusted according to the movement direction of the athlete, and the master controller does not need to greatly adjust the shooting area of the second camera after obtaining the control authority of the second camera. Therefore, the phenomenon that the watching experience of a user is influenced due to the fact that the picture jumps greatly in the live broadcasting process can be avoided. That is, the lens switching can be coherent, and a better viewing experience can be presented to the user.
And 103, live broadcasting the live broadcasting picture acquired by the second camera.
In some embodiments, after the main controller obtains the control authority of the second camera, the live broadcast picture acquired by the second camera may be directly live broadcast, and the first camera may be turned off, and after the first camera is turned off, the sub-controller may control the first camera and may adjust the shooting area of the first camera.
In some embodiments, after the master controller obtains the control authority of the second camera, the first camera may not be turned off, such as: when two sports are required to be played directly (jumping and running), the first camera and the second camera may need to be in working states at the same time, that is, both the first camera and the second camera are live cameras and can be controlled by the main controller.
In some embodiments, after the main controller obtains the control authority of the second camera, the first camera may not be turned off, but the sub-controller may control the image capturing range of the first camera, and may upload and store the image captured by the first camera.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, when the live video camera needs to be switched from the first video camera to the second video camera, the main controller may be controlled to generate a switching instruction, and the control host may control the second video camera to be the live video camera and distribute the control authority to the main controller; since the second camera is controlled by the sub-controller in advance, that is, before switching is performed, the user can adjust the shooting area of the second camera through the sub-controller. It can be seen that the user only needs to operate the main controller and the sub-controller, and does not need to arrange a worker for each camera, thereby reducing the manpower consumption.
Furthermore, the position of the second camera can be adjusted only by the auxiliary controller in advance, so that the live broadcast pictures collected by the second camera can be directly live broadcast without adjusting the shooting angle by a large margin after the main controller obtains the control authority of the second camera, the live broadcast process is smoother, and the phenomenon of unclear pictures brought by the camera lens switching process is effectively avoided.
In some embodiments, the number of at least one slave is less than or equal to the total number of cameras in the live internet system described above.
That is, one slave controller may control a plurality of non-live cameras, or one slave controller may control one non-live camera, and the specific control manner of the slave controller to the non-live cameras may be set according to the actual situation, where the number of the slave controller that may specifically control the non-live cameras is not limited.
In some embodiments, step 103 (live broadcasting the live broadcast picture captured by the second camera) may specifically include: and receiving a control instruction of the main controller to the second camera, adjusting the shooting direction of the second camera and/or the lens focal length of the second camera according to the instruction of the control instruction, and live broadcasting the live broadcast picture acquired by the adjusted second camera.
Here, the control command is used for controlling the second camera to rotate and/or instructing to adjust the focal length of the lens of the second camera.
In some embodiments, the control instructions are also used to control camera aperture size, focus mode, shooting orientation, and the like.
In some embodiments, after receiving the control authority of the second camera, the main controller may issue a control instruction to the second camera, and may adjust the rotation direction and the focal length of the second camera, thereby achieving a better live broadcast effect. Such as: in a football match, a certain player may be close-up after having made a goal (i.e. the focus may now be adjusted so that the goal appears in the live view as much as possible while the other players are no longer in the live view).
In some embodiments, the control command is generated by the main controller when detecting that a preset point button on the main controller is triggered.
In some embodiments, the main controller may preset a plurality of preset point buttons, and when one of the preset point buttons is clicked, the main controller may generate a control instruction, for example, click one of the preset point buttons for characterizing the focus adjustment; the focal length of the camera in live broadcasting can be adjusted to be small, and when a preset point button for representing the rotation direction is clicked, the shooting direction of the camera can be adjusted. Of course, the specific adjusting function of the plurality of preset point buttons and the specific number of the plurality of preset point buttons may be set according to practical situations, and are not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the preset point button for indicating the rotation direction may also be understood as a rotation handle, and the user may adjust the shooting direction of the live camera according to the rotation handle, for example, when the rotation handle is pulled downward, the shooting direction of the live camera may be moved downward, and when the rotation handle is pulled leftward, the shooting direction of the live camera may be moved leftward. That is, the moving direction of the camera which is live broadcasting can be determined by pulling the rotating direction, and the shooting direction of the camera which is live broadcasting can be easily adjusted by controlling the rotating handle.
In some embodiments, each camera is provided with a corresponding driving device, the driving device is used for driving the camera to perform direction adjustment, and since the driving device is driven by a motor, a phenomenon of picture shaking does not occur when the shooting direction of the camera is adjusted, whereas in the prior art, a shooting staff usually holds the camera for shooting, and therefore, a phenomenon of picture shaking often occurs.
In some embodiments, the sub-controller may also preset a plurality of preset point buttons for adjusting the non-live video camera, and the adjustment process and principle of the sub-controller for the non-live video camera may be the same as the adjustment process and principle of the main controller for adjusting the live video camera; for the sake of simplicity of the description, the adjustment process and principle of the sub-controller for the non-live video camera are not described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, the master controller may further include a toggle control, which when triggered, may generate a toggle instruction. That is, it can be understood that when the switching instruction is triggered, the camera currently being live and the camera not being live can be displayed on the display screen of the main controller, and the user can select the camera not being live, so as to generate the control instruction.
In some embodiments, the main controller may also automatically adjust the generation of control commands and adjust the capture of the second camera based on the scene captured by the camera. Such as: in the football match, main control unit can train a recognition model in advance, and the training sample of recognition model can be operator's characteristic and football characteristic, and after the training was accomplished, the recognition model can be according to the video frame image that the second camera transmitted back, confirms whether adjust the second camera. If the football is identified to be at the edge of the video frame image, a control instruction can be generated to adjust the shooting direction of the camera, and if the equipment is smaller than the football, a control instruction used for adjusting the focal length of the second camera can be generated. That is, the neural network model can be trained in advance, so that the main controller can automatically generate the control instruction according to the video frame image shot by the second camera.
In some embodiments, when the live view captured by the second camera includes at least two views of a scene, the method further comprises:
receiving pictures of at least two scenes collected by the second camera;
and extracting the picture of the target scene from the pictures of the at least two scenes, and carrying out live broadcast on the picture of the target scene.
In some embodiments, if the second camera is a panoramic camera, the video frames captured by the panoramic camera may be used to capture one of the video frames of a match to form a single-match rebroadcast video stream for each match performed on the same playing field as desired. Such as: the track and field sports field has sports items such as running, high jump, long jump, shot and the like to match simultaneously, pictures of the high jump or the running can be independently captured to respectively form rebroadcast videos of the high jump and the running, and the pictures of the high jump or the running which are independently captured can be understood as pictures of a target scene.
Therefore, the user is not influenced by other motions when watching the live broadcast of a certain motion in such a way, and the watching experience of the user is improved.
In some embodiments, the above method further comprises: receiving at least one comment content which is input into the live broadcast picture when at least one user watches the live broadcast picture; the start time and the end time of each narration content are recorded.
In some embodiments, a user can watch live broadcast through live broadcast software installed on a terminal device, that is, the control host can display a picture acquired by the live broadcast camera on the display screen, and can transmit the acquired picture to a corresponding cloud platform through a wireless network, and the user can acquire live broadcast data from the cloud platform through the live broadcast software, so that the live broadcast can be watched. Of course, in some embodiments, the collected pictures are transmitted to the corresponding cloud platform through a wired or wireless network.
In some embodiments, when watching a live broadcast, a user can listen to the explanation of the commentator of the live broadcast, and the user can also select to enter his voice through live broadcast software, that is, to realize his explanation, and in the user explanation process, the explanation of the user can be uploaded to the cloud platform, and after receiving the explanation of the user, the cloud platform can add a corresponding identifier to the explanation and store the corresponding identifier.
It can be seen that in this application embodiment, when watching the live broadcast, the user not only can listen to the explanation of the commentator, but also can upload the explanation of the user, that is to say, so that the user can have more selectivity when watching the live broadcast, thereby promoting the enjoyment of watching the live broadcast by the user.
In some embodiments, a target commentary content in the at least one commentary content selected by the user when the user watches the live screen is determined; and playing the target comment content.
In some embodiments, since the uploaded commentary of the user is performed in real time, the user can select different commentary while watching the live broadcast, and therefore the enjoyment of watching the live broadcast by the user can be further improved.
In some embodiments, the content of each live broadcast can be stored on the cloud platform, so that the user can conveniently watch and playback, and the user can select favorite commentary when watching and playing back, that is, the commentary content of the user is input during live broadcast, so that the user can select more commentary types when watching and playing the live broadcast. Meanwhile, the comment content and the introduction video can be correspondingly stored, and a user can select more comment content when watching and playing back. When the players of the game watch the replay, the players can also know some opinions of other people about the game according to the comments of other people about the game, so that the players are also beneficial to the movement and the improvement of the strength of the players.
In some embodiments, the above method further comprises: determining voting information of the user on the at least one commentary content; and determining the final commentary content aiming at the live-broadcast picture according to the voting information of the at least one commentary content.
In some embodiments, the final commentary content may be understood as a default commentary of the live view, that is, when the user watches the live view, if the commentary content is not selected, a final commentary content is determined for the user according to the voting information.
In some embodiments, the user may vote on the commentary content to select the commentary that is most preferred, and the commentary that votes most may characterize the commentary style that is probably preferred by most people, so that the commentary may be determined as the final commentary content of the live screen.
In some embodiments, the live broadcast software is mainly installed on various platforms of a personal computer client, a personal computer webpage end, a mobile phone APP end, a mobile phone webpage end, a mobile phone WeChat end and an IPTV (Internet protocol television) end. The user can log in the live broadcast software through the registration of a user name and a password or can directly log in through WeChat.
In some embodiments, the live software can have both live and playback functions, such as: the client can check the currently live content and play back the recorded game; the right side of the live broadcast software display interface can be chatted, commented and popped with other users watching the match; the right side can also display the live data, for example: detailed information such as ball cover, name, position, reward and punishment, calendar year data and the like worn by the player; events in the game, such as goal time, point and the like, can be displayed, the occurrence period of each event can be checked in live broadcasting, the effect of the game can be known even if the events are watched midway, and the point event can be directly jumped to a corresponding interface for watching in recorded broadcasting; the user can enjoy the operations of appreciation, gift giving and the like for the player and the recorder.
In some embodiments, the user may also clip the game video into a highlight compilation using live software and upload the clipped short video to the cloud platform.
In some embodiments, after a student participates in a competition and an athletic meeting, the cloud platform can keep recorded video content, and meanwhile, the cloud platform can permanently store scores kept in the competition and the athletic meeting; the students can claim their scores and generate a report by combining the videos of their competition, when they participate in the interview, they can directly submit the ID of their report, and the interviewer can verify the ID of the report, check the scores of the students in the past years and the video contents of the competition or sports meeting, and verify the results.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a live internet of things system provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the live internet of things system includes: the control system comprises a control host 301, a main controller 302, a sub-controller 303, a sound pickup 304, a first display device 305, at least one camera 306, a playing device 307, a cloud platform 308, a second display device 309, a network transmission device 310 and a microphone 311. Here, the playback device 307 includes at least any one of: cell-phone, computer and network TV.
The control master 301 is connected to the master controller 302, the sub-controller 303, the sound collector 304, the first display device 305, the at least one camera 306, the second display device 309, the cloud platform 308, and the microphone 311 through a network transmission device 310, and the cloud platform 308 is connected to the playback device 307. The main controller 302 is configured to send a corresponding switching instruction to the control host 301 when the current live video camera is switched from the first video camera to the second video camera; wherein the first camera is a currently live camera controlled by the main controller 302, and the second camera is a currently non-live camera controlled by the sub-controller 303; the control host 301 is configured to receive the switching command, and assign the control authority of the sub-controller 303 to the second camera to the main controller 302 according to the switching command, so that the main controller has the control authority to the second camera; the main controller 302 is further configured to control the second camera to capture a corresponding live broadcast picture; the control host 301 is further configured to live a captured live view on the second display device 309 and the first display device 305; the first display device 305 is used for an operator to view a live view and/or view a view captured by any one of the cameras, and the second display device 309 is used for playing a captured live view. The sound pickup 304 is configured to collect audio information of a scene and send the collected audio information to the control host 301; the control host 301 is further configured to play the received audio information when the display device 305 displays the live view. The network transmission device 310 is configured to transmit the collected live broadcast image to the cloud platform 308 for storage, and transmit the collected live broadcast image to the control host 301; the playing device 307 is used for playing the live broadcast pictures collected by the camera.
While at least one camera 306 in fig. 3 may be used to characterize multiple cameras (where at least one camera includes a first camera and a second camera), and all installed cameras may communicate with control host 301.
In some embodiments, the microphone 304 may be used to capture sound at the scene, while the microphone 311 may be used to capture audio of commentary by the live moderator on the live game.
In some embodiments, the network transport device 310 may be a wired, wireless communication link, or fiber optic cable, among others.
In some embodiments, the first display device 305 may facilitate the operator to view the currently live video and part of the captured video of the non-live video camera, and may allow the operator to direct the live video; meanwhile, the shooting range of the camera can be conveniently adjusted by an operator. The second display device 306 can be understood as a device playing live broadcast, that is, a device facilitating a live user to watch live broadcast. The playing device 307 may be understood as a portable playing device such as a mobile phone and a tablet. For example, when the playing device 307 is hardware, it may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, motion Picture Experts Group Audio Layer 3), an MP4 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, motion Picture Experts Group Audio Layer 4), a laptop computer, a desktop computer, and the like.
With further reference to fig. 4, as an implementation of the methods shown in the above figures, the present disclosure provides a live broadcast apparatus, where an embodiment of the apparatus corresponds to the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 1, and the apparatus may be specifically applied to various electronic devices.
As shown in fig. 4, the live broadcasting device of this embodiment is applied to a control host in a live broadcasting internet of things system, and the live broadcasting internet of things system further includes a main controller and at least one sub-controller, and the control host is connected to each sub-controller of the main controller and the at least one sub-controller respectively. The live device includes: a first receiving unit 401, configured to receive a switching instruction sent by the main controller to switch a current live video camera from a first video camera to a second video camera; the first camera is a camera which is controlled by the main controller and is currently live broadcast, and the second camera is a camera which is controlled by any one of the sub-controllers and is not currently live broadcast; a switching unit 402, configured to assign the control authority of the sub-controller to the second camera to the main controller according to the switching instruction, so that the main controller has the control authority of the second camera, and a live broadcasting unit 403, configured to perform live broadcasting on a live broadcasting picture acquired by the second camera.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the at least one secondary controller is less than or equal to the total number of cameras in the live internet of things system.
In some optional embodiments, the live broadcasting unit 403 is further specifically configured to receive a control instruction of the main controller to the second camera, where the control instruction is used to control the second camera to rotate and/or instruct to adjust a focal length of a lens of the second camera; adjusting the shooting direction of the second camera and/or the lens focal length of the second camera according to the instruction of the control instruction; and carrying out live broadcast on the adjusted live broadcast picture acquired by the second camera.
In some optional embodiments, the control command is generated by the main controller when detecting that a preset point button on the main controller is triggered.
In some optional embodiments, the live view captured by the second camera includes at least two views of a scene, and the apparatus further includes: a second receiving unit 404, configured to receive pictures of at least two scenes captured by the second camera; an extracting unit 405, configured to extract a picture of a target scene from the pictures of the at least two scenes, and live-broadcast the picture of the target scene.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a third receiving unit 406, configured to receive at least one commentary content entered in the live view by at least one user when the user views the live view, and a recording unit 407, configured to record a start time and an end time of each commentary content.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a first determining unit 408, configured to determine a target commentary content in the at least one commentary content selected by the user when the user views the live screen; and playing the target comment content.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a second determining unit 409, configured to determine voting information of the user for the at least one commentary content; and determining the final commentary content aiming at the live-broadcast picture according to the voting information of the at least one commentary content.
Referring now to fig. 5, shown is a schematic diagram of an electronic device (e.g., a terminal device or a server of fig. 3) suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal device in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (portable multimedia player), a vehicle terminal (e.g., a car navigation terminal), and the like, and a stationary terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. The electronic device shown in fig. 5 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 5, the electronic device may include a processing means (e.g., central processing unit, graphics processor, etc.) 501 that may perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 502 or a program loaded from a storage means 508 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 503. In the RAM 503, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus 500 are also stored. The processing device 501, the ROM502, and the RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504. An input/output (I/O) interface 505 is also connected to bus 504.
Generally, the following devices may be connected to the I/O interface 505: input devices 506 including, for example, a touch screen, touch pad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; output devices 507 including, for example, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), speakers, vibrators, and the like; storage devices 508 including, for example, magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 509. The communication means 509 may allow the electronic device to communicate with other devices wirelessly or by wire to exchange data. While fig. 5 illustrates an electronic device having various means, it is to be understood that not all illustrated means are required to be implemented or provided. More or fewer devices may alternatively be implemented or provided.
In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a non-transitory computer readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the method illustrated by the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication means 509, or installed from the storage means 508, or installed from the ROM 502. The computer program performs the above-described functions defined in the methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure when executed by the processing device 501.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium in the present disclosure can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In contrast, in the present disclosure, a computer readable signal medium may comprise a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: electrical wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the clients, servers may communicate using any currently known or future developed network Protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communications network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), the Internet (e.g., the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (e.g., ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the electronic device; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device.
The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: the control host is applied to a live Internet of things system, the live Internet of things system further comprises a main controller and a sub-controller, and the control host is respectively connected with the main controller and the sub-controller; the method comprises the following steps: receiving a switching instruction which is sent by the main controller and used for switching the current live video camera from a first video camera to a second video camera; wherein the first camera is a currently live camera controlled by the main controller, and the second camera is a currently non-live camera controlled by the sub-controller; assigning the control authority of the sub-controller to the second camera to the main controller according to the switching command, so that the main controller has the control authority to the second camera; and live broadcasting the live broadcasting pictures acquired by the second camera.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including but not limited to an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software or hardware. Here, the name of the unit does not constitute a limitation to the unit itself in some cases, and for example, the first receiving unit 401 may also be described as "a unit that receives a switching instruction to switch the current live camera from the first camera to the second camera, which is transmitted by the above-described main controller".
The functions described herein above may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and the like.
In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the disclosure herein is not limited to the particular combination of features described above, but also encompasses other embodiments in which any combination of the features described above or their equivalents does not depart from the spirit of the disclosure. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) the features disclosed in this disclosure having similar functions are replaced with each other to form the technical solution.
Further, while operations are depicted in a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order. Under certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous. Likewise, while several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the disclosure. Certain features that are described in the context of separate embodiments can also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single embodiment can also be implemented in multiple embodiments separately or in any suitable subcombination.
Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent live broadcast method is characterized by being applied to a control host in a live broadcast Internet of things system, wherein the live broadcast Internet of things system further comprises a main controller and at least one sub-controller, and the control host is respectively connected with the main controller and each sub-controller in the at least one sub-controller; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a switching instruction which is sent by the main controller and used for switching the current live video camera from a first video camera to a second video camera; the first camera is a camera which is controlled by the main controller and is currently live broadcast, and the second camera is a camera which is controlled by any one auxiliary controller and is not currently live broadcast;
distributing the control authority of the sub-controller to the second camera to the main controller according to the switching instruction so that the main controller has the control authority to the second camera;
and live broadcasting the live broadcast pictures acquired by the second camera.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one secondary controller is less than or equal to a total number of cameras in the live internet of things system.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the live viewing captured by the second camera comprises:
receiving a control instruction of the main controller to the second camera, wherein the control instruction is used for controlling the second camera to rotate and/or instructing to adjust the focal length of a lens of the second camera;
adjusting the shooting direction of the second camera and/or the focal length of a lens of the second camera according to the instruction of the control instruction;
and carrying out live broadcast on the adjusted live broadcast picture acquired by the second camera.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the control instruction is generated by the master controller upon detecting that a preset point button on the master controller is triggered.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the live view captured by the second camera comprises a view of at least two scenes, the method further comprising:
receiving pictures of at least two scenes collected by the second camera;
and extracting the picture of the target scene from the pictures of the at least two scenes, and carrying out live broadcast on the picture of the target scene.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving at least one commentary content which is input into the live screen when at least one user watches the live screen;
the start time and the end time of each narration content are recorded.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
determining target commentary content in the at least one commentary content selected by the user when the user watches the live picture;
and playing the target commentary content.
8. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
determining user voting information for the at least one commentary content;
and determining final commentary content aiming at the live commentary picture according to the voting information of the at least one commentary content.
9. A live Internet of things system is characterized by comprising: at least one camera, microphone, adapter, control host computer, main control unit, sub-controller, first display device, second display device, network transmission equipment, cloud platform and playback devices, wherein, playback devices includes following arbitrary at least: mobile phones, computers and network televisions;
the control host is respectively connected with the main controller, the sub-controller, the sound pickup, the first display device, the second display device, the cloud platform, the at least one camera and the microphone through network transmission equipment, and the cloud platform is connected with the playing equipment;
the main controller is used for sending a corresponding switching instruction to the control host when the current live video camera is switched from the first video camera to the second video camera; the first camera is a camera which is controlled by the main controller and is currently live broadcast, and the second camera is a camera which is controlled by the sub controller and is not currently live broadcast;
the control host is used for receiving the switching instruction and distributing the control authority of the sub-controller to the second camera to the main controller according to the switching instruction so that the main controller has the control authority of the second camera;
the main controller is also used for controlling the second camera to acquire a corresponding live broadcast picture;
the control host is further used for live broadcasting the acquired live broadcast pictures on the second display device and the first display device, wherein the first display device is used for an operator to view the live broadcast pictures and/or view pictures acquired by any camera, and the second display device is used for playing the acquired live broadcast pictures;
the sound pickup is used for collecting the on-site audio information and sending the collected audio information to the control host;
the control host is also used for playing the received audio information when the display device displays the live broadcast picture;
the network transmission equipment is used for transmitting the collected live broadcast pictures to the cloud platform for storage and transmitting the collected live broadcast pictures to the control host;
the playing device is used for playing the live broadcast pictures collected by the camera.
10. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202110406568.3A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Intelligent live broadcast method and live broadcast Internet of things system Withdrawn CN112969028A (en)

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