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CN112996426A - Monitoring equipment and physiological sign monitoring method thereof - Google Patents

Monitoring equipment and physiological sign monitoring method thereof Download PDF

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CN112996426A
CN112996426A CN201880098874.1A CN201880098874A CN112996426A CN 112996426 A CN112996426 A CN 112996426A CN 201880098874 A CN201880098874 A CN 201880098874A CN 112996426 A CN112996426 A CN 112996426A
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physiological
physiological sign
display area
target
displaying
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卿磊
何昆仑
张政波
王澄
秦杰
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Chinese PLA General Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/06Devices, other than using radiation, for detecting or locating foreign bodies ; Determining position of diagnostic devices within or on the body of the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue

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Abstract

一种生理体征监测方法,包括:获取监测对象生理体征参数的监测数据(401);按照生理体征参数的相关性,将生理体征参数进行分类,获得至少一个生理体征集合(402);在切片窗显示区域显示至少一个生理体征集合中生理体征参数的监测数据(403)。

Figure 201880098874

A method for monitoring physiological signs, comprising: acquiring monitoring data of physiological sign parameters of a monitoring object (401); classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set (402); The display area displays monitoring data of physiological sign parameters in at least one physiological sign set (403).

Figure 201880098874

Description

Monitoring equipment and physiological sign monitoring method thereof Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device and a physiological sign monitoring method thereof.
Background
The monitor can synchronously and continuously monitor the electrocardio, blood pressure, respiration, body temperature and other parameters of the patient, and provides a good means for medical care personnel to comprehensively, intuitively and timely master the illness state of the patient.
With the continuous development of monitors, the display interfaces of the monitors are more and more abundant, and the current monitors usually provide various real-time parameter and waveform monitoring information of patients on a main interface, and list all historical monitoring parameter data in a review menu.
The doctor needs to call out and look back the menu on the monitor when making a rounds of wards, then selects the parameter that needs from numerous guardianship parameters to look over and evaluate, and system looks for and the analysis one by one, and complex operation is wasted time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a physiological sign monitoring method, which comprises the following steps:
classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set;
and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in a slice window display area.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring device, including:
a display configured to display information; and
a processor executing program instructions to implement the steps of:
acquiring monitoring data of physiological sign parameters of a monitored object;
classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set;
and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in a slice window display area.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a parameter processing module in a multi-parameter monitor;
FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of a parameter processing module in a single parameter monitor;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a monitor networking system framework for use in a hospital;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a physiological sign monitoring method;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an interface of a display area of a slice window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another interface of a display area of a slicer window in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another interface of a display area of a slicer window in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another interface for the display area of the slicer window in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another interface of a display area of a slicer window in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another interface of a display area of a slicer window in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another interface of a display area of a slicer window in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that the monitoring device to which the present invention relates is not limited to a monitor, but includes an invasive/noninvasive ventilator having a monitoring function, a nurse station, a central station, and the like. The present application mainly uses a monitor as an example for explanation. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 provides a system framework diagram of a multi-parameter monitor. The multi-parameter monitor has a separate housing having a sensor interface area on a panel of the housing, in which a plurality of sensor interfaces are integrated for connecting with external physiological parameter sensor accessories 111, and a small-sized IXD display area, a display 119, an input interface circuit 122, an alarm circuit 120 (e.g., an LED alarm area), and the like. The parameter processing module is used for communicating with the host and getting electricity from the host, and is used for an external communication and power interface. The parameter processing module also supports an external parameter insertion module, a plug-in monitor host can be formed by inserting the parameter insertion module and is used as a part of the monitor, the plug-in monitor host can also be connected with the host through a cable, and the external parameter insertion module is used as an external accessory of the monitor.
The internal circuit of the parameter processing module is disposed in the housing, as shown in fig. 1, and includes at least two signal acquisition circuits 112 corresponding to physiological parameters, a signal processing circuit 113 and a main processor 115, the signal acquisition circuits 112 may be selected from an electrocardiograph circuit, a respiration circuit, a body temperature circuit, a blood oxygen circuit, a non-invasive blood pressure circuit, an invasive blood pressure circuit, and the like, the signal acquisition circuits 112 are respectively electrically connected to corresponding sensor interfaces for electrically connecting to the sensor accessories 111 corresponding to different physiological parameters, an output end of the signal acquisition circuit is coupled to the front end signal processor, a communication port of the front end signal processor is coupled to the main processor, and the main processor is electrically connected to an external communication and power interface. The various physiological parameter measuring circuits can adopt a common circuit in the prior art, a front-end signal processor completes the sampling and analog-to-digital conversion of the output signal of the signal acquisition circuit and outputs a control signal to control the measuring process of the physiological signal, and the parameters include but are not limited to: electrocardio, respiration, body temperature, blood oxygen, noninvasive blood pressure and invasive blood pressure parameters. The front-end signal processor can be realized by a single chip microcomputer or other semiconductor devices, for example, a mixed signal single chip microcomputer such as LPC2136 of PHLIPS company or ADuC7021 of ADI company can be selected, and the front-end signal processor can also be realized by an ASIC or an FPGA. The front-end signal processor may be powered by an isolated power supply, and the sampled data may be sent to the host processor via an isolated communication interface after being simply processed and packaged, for example, the front-end signal processor circuit may be coupled to the host processor 115 via the isolated power supply and communication interface 114. The reason that the front-end signal processor is supplied with power by the isolation power supply is that the DC/DC power supply is isolated by the transformer, which plays a role in isolating the patient from the power supply equipment, and mainly aims at: 1. isolating the patient, and floating the application part through an isolation transformer to ensure that the leakage current of the patient is small enough; 2. the voltage or energy when defibrillation or electrotome is applied is prevented from influencing board cards and devices of intermediate circuits such as a main control board and the like (guaranteed by creepage distance and electric clearance). The main processor completes the calculation of the physiological parameters and sends the calculation results and waveforms of the parameters to a host (such as a host with a display, a PC, a central station, etc.) through an external communication and power interface 116, which may be one or a combination of an Ethernet (Ethernet), a Token Ring (Token Ring), a Token Bus (Token Bus) and a local area network interface (lan interface) composed of a backbone Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) as these three networks, one or a combination of wireless interfaces such as infrared, bluetooth, wifi, WMTS communication, etc., or one or a combination of wired data connection interfaces such as RS232, USB, etc. The external communication and power interface 116 may also be one or a combination of a wireless data transmission interface and a wired data transmission interface. The host can be any computer equipment of a host computer of a monitor, an electrocardiograph, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, a computer and the like, and matched software is installed to form the monitor equipment. The host can also be communication equipment such as a mobile phone, and the parameter processing module sends data to the mobile phone supporting Bluetooth communication through the Bluetooth interface to realize remote transmission of the data.
As shown in fig. 2, a processing system architecture for a single physiological parameter is provided. The same can be found in the above.
As shown in fig. 3, a networked system of monitors for use in a hospital is provided, by which data of the monitors can be integrally stored, patient information and nursing information can be centrally managed, and the patient information and the nursing information can be stored in association with each other, so that storage of historical data and associated alarm can be facilitated. In the system shown in fig. 3, a bedside monitor 212 may be provided for each patient bed, and the bedside monitor 212 may be the multi-parameter monitor or the plug-in monitor described above. In addition, each bedside monitor 212 can also be paired with one portable monitoring device 213 for transmission, the portable monitoring device 213 provides a simple and portable parameter processing module, and can be worn on the body of a patient to perform mobile monitoring corresponding to the patient, and physiological data generated by the mobile monitoring can be transmitted to the bedside monitor 212 for display after the portable monitoring device 213 is in wired or wireless communication with the bedside monitor 212, or transmitted to the central station 211 for a doctor or a nurse to view through the bedside monitor 212, or transmitted to the data server 215 for storage through the bedside monitor 212. In addition, the portable monitoring device 213 can also directly transmit the physiological data generated by the mobile monitoring to the central station 211 through the wireless network node 214 arranged in the hospital for storage and display, or transmit the physiological data generated by the mobile monitoring to the data server 215 through the wireless network node 214 arranged in the hospital for storage. It can be seen that the data corresponding to the physiological parameters displayed on the bedside monitor 212 may originate from a sensor accessory directly connected above the monitor, or from the portable monitoring device 213, or from a data server.
Referring to fig. 4, the physiological sign monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a medical monitoring device, and is particularly suitable for a medical monitoring device including a display, so that the display can be used to display monitoring data corresponding to a relevant physiological sign. The medical monitoring device can execute program instructions stored in a memory to implement a corresponding physiological sign monitoring method.
The physiological sign monitoring method in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
step 401, obtaining monitoring data of physiological sign parameters of a monitored object.
In this embodiment, the physiological sign sensor in the medical monitoring device may acquire monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter of the monitoring object within a preset time period. The preset time period may be preset by a user, for example, 8 hours or 24 hours, or may be set when the medical monitoring device leaves a factory, which is not limited herein.
The sensor in this embodiment may be a detection device, which can sense the measured information and convert the sensed information into an electrical signal or other information in a required form according to a certain rule for output, so as to meet the requirements of information transmission, processing, storage, display, recording, control, and the like.
In other embodiments, the medical monitoring device may also acquire monitoring data from other devices. For example, when the medical monitoring device is the central station 211, the central station 211 may obtain monitoring data from the bedside monitor 212.
Step 402, classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set.
In this embodiment, the processor of the monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set, where each classified physiological sign set corresponds to one category. Optionally, different sets of physiological signs in the at least one set of physiological signs correspond to different physiological systems, wherein the physiological systems include at least one of: basic vital sign systems, circulatory system, infectious system, nervous system, respiratory system, nutritional metabolic system. The physiological sign sets corresponding to the respective physiological systems are described in detail below.
First, a set of physiological signs corresponding to the circulatory system.
In this embodiment, the set of physiological sign parameters related to hemodynamics may correspond to the circulation system, and specifically, the processor in the medical monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain the physiological sign parameters related to hemodynamics, and determine the physiological sign parameters related to hemodynamics as a physiological sign set. The physiological parameters related to hemodynamics may include at least blood pressure and heart rate, or the physiological parameters related to hemodynamics may include at least blood pressure and pulse rate, wherein the blood pressure may be non-invasive blood pressure, arterial pressure, central venous pressure, and/or the like.
In one embodiment, the hemodynamic-related physiological sign parameters may include: heart Rate (HR), blood oxygen saturation (spatial pulse O2, SpO2), arterial pressure (ART), Central Venous Pressure (CVP), pulse pressure variation rate (PPV), Cardiac Output (CO) (e.g., Continuous Cardiac Output (CCO)), and peripheral vascular resistance index (SVRI) parameters.
It should be noted that HR refers to the number of heartbeats per minute of a normal person in a quiet state, also called a quiet heart rate, and is generally 60 to 100 beats/minute, and may cause individual differences due to age, gender, or other physiological factors. Generally, the smaller the age, the faster the HR, the slower the heart beat in the elderly than in the young, and the faster the HR in women than in men of the same age, are normal physiological phenomena. Under a quiet state, the normal HR of an adult is 60-100 times/min, and the ideal HR is 55-70 times/min.
SpO2 is the volume of oxygenated hemoglobin bound by oxygen in the blood as a percentage of the total available hemoglobin volume, i.e., the concentration of blood oxygen in the blood, which is an important physiological parameter of the respiratory cycle. The metabolism process of human body is biological oxidation process, and the oxygen required in the metabolism process is passed through respiratory system and fed into human body blood, and combined with hemoglobin in blood erythrocyte to form oxygenated hemoglobin, then fed into various tissue cells of human body. The ability of blood to carry transported oxygen is measured by the blood oxygen saturation.
ART is one of the important indicators of circulatory function, and too high or too low ART affects blood supply to various organs and cardiac load. If ART is too low, blood supply to organs is reduced, especially blood supply insufficiency of important organs such as brain and heart, and serious consequences are caused. If the blood pressure is too high, the burden on the heart and blood vessels becomes excessive. Patients with long-term hypertension often suffer from compensatory cardiac hypertrophy, cardiac insufficiency, and even heart failure. The blood vessel is under high pressure for a long time, the blood vessel wall is pathologically changed, and even the rupture can cause serious consequences such as cerebral hemorrhage, and the like, so that the relatively stable state that ART is close to normal is very important to keep.
CVP refers to the pressure in the right atrium and the thoracic segments of the superior and inferior vena cava. It can judge the comprehensive condition of blood volume, cardiac function and blood vessel tension of patient, and is different from peripheral venous pressure. The latter is affected by the valves in the venous lumen and other mechanical factors, and therefore cannot reflect the blood volume and cardiac function exactly.
PPV is defined in the fluid management of patients as the rate of arterial blood pressure variation, and infusion responsiveness is assessed by means of cardiopulmonary interactions during mechanical ventilation. Arterial PPV from arterial waveform analysis and pulsatile output variation from pulse contour analysis have proven to be very predictive of infusion responsiveness.
CO refers to the amount of blood per minute that is ejected into the aorta or pulmonary artery from either the left or right ventricle. The left and right ventricular outputs are substantially equal. The blood volume output by each beat of the ventricle is called the stroke volume, the volume is about 70 ml when a human body is at rest, if the HR is averagely 75 times per minute, the volume of the blood output per minute is about 5000 ml, namely CO per minute, and the CO is an important index for evaluating the efficiency of the circulatory system. CO is largely compatible with the metabolism of systemic histiocytes. CCO refers to CO obtained over a continuous period of time. The CO in this embodiment may specifically include CCO.
SVRI is related to peripheral vascular resistance (SVR), which is a quantitative indicator that diagnoses and reflects levels of afterload in the circulating blood stream group and the heart, and the decrease in vessel radius in the group caused by the increased vasomotor response and the progressively aggravated vascular remodeling of the resistance vessels, which is a key factor in the increase of SVR. An increase in SVR increases blood pressure, exacerbating afterload levels and oxygen consumption of the heart.
And II, a physiological sign set corresponding to a basic vital sign system.
In this embodiment, specifically, the processor in the medical monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain the physiological sign parameters related to the basic vital sign system, and determine the physiological sign parameters related to the basic vital sign system as a physiological sign set. It should be noted that the physiological parameters related to the basic vital sign system can be used to determine the severity and the degree of crisis of the patient, and specifically, the physiological parameters related to the basic vital sign system can include at least heart rate, pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, respiration rate, pain degree, body temperature, changes of pupillary and corneal reflex, and so on. They are the pillars that maintain the normal movement of the body, and are not the least, and either abnormality can cause serious or fatal diseases, and some diseases can also cause the changes or aggravation of these four major signs.
In one embodiment, the physiological sign parameters related to the basic vital sign system may include: heart Rate (HR), blood oxygen saturation (oso 2, SpO2), arterial pressure (ART), Respiratory Rate (RR), body Temperature (TEMP).
BP is a side pressure acting on a blood vessel wall per unit area when blood flows in a blood vessel, and is a motive force for propelling blood to flow in a blood vessel. In different vessels are called arterial blood pressure, capillary blood pressure and venous blood pressure, respectively, and the blood pressure is commonly referred to as arterial blood pressure of the systemic circulation.
RR represents the number of milligrams of oxygen consumed or carbon dioxide released per gram of living tissue per hour. The magnitude of RR may reflect the magnitude of metabolic activity of an organism. RR per minute varies with age, sex, and physiological state, RR at calm in adults is about 16-20 times per minute, in children is about 20 times per minute, and generally women are 1-2 times faster than men. It is also an important diagnostic basis for doctors in clinical diagnosis.
TEMP can vary slightly within the normal range, for example: TEMP is relatively high in the early morning of the afternoon, but generally differs by less than 1 deg.C; after meals, work or strenuous exercise, TEMP can also rise slightly; TEMP can be slightly increased by factors such as sudden high-temperature environment entering or emotional agitation; women have slightly higher TEMP than normal during ovulation and pregnancy. Slight TEMP difference exists in different age stages, for example, children have higher TEMP than adults due to high metabolic rate; the old also has a slightly lower TEMP than young and strong years due to the low metabolic rate.
And thirdly, corresponding to the physiological sign set of the infected system.
In this embodiment, specifically, the processor in the medical monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain the physiological sign parameters related to the infection system, and determine the physiological sign parameters related to the infection system as a physiological sign set. Specifically, the physiological parameters related to the infection system may include at least blood pressure, Heart Rate (HR), Respiration Rate (RR), body temperature (Temp), Central Venous Pressure (CVP), Central venous oxygen saturation (sco 2), and other physiological parameters.
And fourthly, corresponding to the physiological sign set of the nervous system.
In this embodiment, the set of physiological sign parameters related to the head injury may correspond to the nervous system, and specifically, the processor in the medical monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain the physiological sign parameters related to the head injury, and determine the physiological sign parameters related to the head injury as one physiological sign set. The physiological parameters related to the head injury may include at least blood Pressure and body temperature, wherein the blood Pressure may be non-invasive blood Pressure, arterial Pressure, central venous Pressure, and the like, and in addition, the physiological parameters related to the head injury may include Respiratory Rate (RR), Intracranial Pressure (ICP), Bipolar Index (BIS), and the like.
And fifthly, corresponding to the physiological sign set of the nutrient metabolic system.
In this embodiment, specifically, the processor in the medical monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain the physiological sign parameters related to the nutritional metabolic system, and determine the physiological sign parameters related to the nutritional metabolic system as a physiological sign set. In particular, physiological parameters related to the nutrient metabolism system may include at least Energy Expenditure (EE), respiratory entropy, major metabolites, and the like.
And sixthly, the physiological sign set corresponds to the respiratory system.
In this embodiment, specifically, the processor in the medical monitoring device may classify the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain the physiological sign parameters related to the respiratory system, and determine the physiological sign parameters related to the respiratory system as a physiological sign set. Specifically, the physiological parameters related to the respiratory system may include at least Respiratory Rate (RR), blood oxygen saturation (supplus pulse O2, SpO2), end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO 2), and the like.
And step 403, displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in a slice window display area.
In this embodiment, after the physiological sign parameters are classified according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set, the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set may be displayed in the slice window display area. For convenience of description, a region of the slice window display region where the monitoring data is displayed is referred to as a first region.
In this embodiment, optionally, the waveform information of the monitoring data may be displayed in the slice window display area, and it should be noted that the waveform information mentioned in this embodiment may include an analog signal waveform, a numerical trend graph, and the like corresponding to the physiological sign, and may also include numerical information of the physiological sign parameter that is displayed along with the waveform.
In one embodiment, at least one of waveform information, alarm statistics, and health score of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set can be displayed in the slice window display area.
In this embodiment, taking the physiological sign set corresponding to the circulatory system as an example, please refer to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an interface schematic diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, when the waveform information of the physiological sign parameter in at least one physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area, the related waveform monitoring information can be displayed in the first display area. It can be seen that the first display area displays the waveform monitoring information of the patient's circulatory system parameters such as HR, ART, CVP, PPV, etc. within 8 hours, and specifically, the waveform monitoring information of these circulatory system parameters can be displayed in the form of a trend graph, i.e. the variation of the detected data of the circulatory system parameters with time can be seen.
In this embodiment, taking an example that the physiological sign set corresponds to a basic vital sign system, please refer to fig. 6, fig. 6 is another interface schematic diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, when the waveform information of the physiological sign parameter in at least one physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area, the related waveform monitoring information can be displayed in the first display area. It can be seen that, in the first display area, waveform monitoring information of basic vital sign system parameters of HR, SpO2, RR, Temp (body temperature), Art (arterial pressure), etc. of the patient within 8 hours is displayed, and specifically, the waveform monitoring information of the basic vital sign system parameters can be displayed in a form of a trend graph, that is, the change of the detected data of the basic vital sign system parameters with time can be seen.
In this embodiment, taking the physiological sign set corresponding to the infection system as an example, please refer to fig. 7, fig. 7 is another interface schematic diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, when the waveform information of the physiological sign parameter in at least one physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area, the related waveform monitoring information can be displayed in the first display area. It can be seen that in the first display area, waveform monitoring information of the patient's HR, CVP, ScvO2, RR, Temp (body temperature), Art (arterial pressure) and other infectious system parameters within 8 hours is displayed, and specifically, the waveform monitoring information of the infectious system parameters can be displayed in the form of a trend graph, that is, the variation of the detected data of the infectious system parameters with time can be seen.
In this embodiment, taking the physiological sign set corresponding to the nervous system as an example, please refer to fig. 8, and fig. 8 is another interface schematic diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, when the waveform information of the physiological sign parameter in at least one physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area, the related waveform monitoring information can be displayed in the first display area. It can be seen that waveform monitoring information of craniocerebral injury parameters such as RR, Temp, Art and ICP of a patient within 8 hours is displayed in the first display area, and specifically, the waveform monitoring information of the craniocerebral injury parameters can be displayed in a form of a trend graph, that is, the change of the detection data of the craniocerebral injury parameters along with time can be seen.
In this embodiment, taking the physiological sign set corresponding to the nutritional metabolic system as an example, please refer to fig. 9, fig. 9 is another interface schematic diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, when the waveform information of the physiological sign parameter in at least one physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area, the related waveform monitoring information can be displayed in the first display area. It can be seen that the first display area displays the histogram information of the nutritional metabolic system parameters such as EE, respiratory entropy, equilibrium metabolism (major metabolites) and the like of the patient, and particularly, the nutritional metabolic system parameters can be displayed in the form of a histogram, that is, the change of the monitored data of the nutritional metabolic system with time can be seen.
In this embodiment, taking the physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system as an example, please refer to fig. 10, fig. 10 is another interface schematic diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, when the waveform information of the physiological sign parameter in at least one physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area, the related waveform monitoring information can be displayed in the first display area. It can be seen that the first display area displays the waveform monitoring information of the respiratory system parameters of the patient, such as RR, SpO2, EtCO2, and specifically, the waveform monitoring information of the respiratory system parameters can be displayed in the form of a trend graph, that is, the variation of the detected data of the respiratory system parameters with time can be seen.
In one embodiment, the alarm statistics of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set can be displayed in the slice window display area, and in this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, when the physiological sign set corresponds to the circulatory system, the alarm statistics can include one or more of the type of alarm event, the number of triggers, and the trigger time. It is understood that the alarm event type, the triggering times and the triggering time shown in fig. 5 are only an illustration, and in practical applications, different alarm event types, and the triggering times corresponding to the alarm event types also exist, and are not limited herein. Through the mode, the user can timely find whether the patient is in a dangerous state, the medical monitoring equipment can monitor physiological sign parameters of the patient in real time and review historical information of the alarm event, and information related to the event can be displayed when the alarm event occurs, so that the reliability and the practicability of monitoring are further improved.
In one embodiment, the health score of the physiological sign parameter in the at least one physiological sign set may be displayed in the slice window display area, and in this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, when the physiological sign set corresponds to the nervous system, the health score may be a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score, and specifically, the score value of the time point may be marked at the corresponding time point on the time axis of the GCS score. Wherein, the GCS score comprises three aspects of eye-opening reaction, language reaction and limb movement. The sum of the scores of these three aspects is the coma index, which is a medically commonly used indicator for assessing the degree of coma of a patient. The highest GCS score is 15 points, and the 15 points are clearly shown; 12-14 are classified as mild disturbance of consciousness; 9-11 are classified as moderate conscious disturbance; coma is divided into 8 points or less; the lower the score the heavier the disturbance of consciousness. For example, open eye response: the patient can open eyes when there is irritation, and the score is 2; the language reaction aspect: the patient can not have a conversation, only can explain short sentences or single words, and score 3; in the aspect of limb movement: the patient responded to the painful stimulus, the limb retracted, and scored 4 points; in summary, the GCS score for this patient was 2+3+ 4-9. As can be seen from the example in FIG. 8, the patient had a 12-point GCS score within 8 hours and did not change.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is another interface diagram of the slice window display area in the embodiment of the present invention, and when the set of physiological signs corresponds to an infection system, the health score may be a quick Sequential Organ Failure score (qSOFA). For example, as shown under the "qSOFA score" title bar in FIG. 11 with a qSOFA score, wherein average monitoring data of RR and Systolic Blood pressure (BP-S) of the monitored object within 24 hours and whether the monitored object has changed the state of consciousness within 24 hours are recorded, as a result, "Yes" indicates that the change of the state of consciousness has occurred, as a result, "No" indicates that the change of the state of consciousness has not occurred, the above 3 parameters are all set with threshold values in advance, if a parameter exceeds the threshold, it is counted as 1 point, otherwise, it is counted as 0 point, and as can be seen from fig. 2, the monitored data of RR and BP-S both exceed the preset threshold, each count as 1 point, and the monitored object has no change in consciousness within 24 hours, and the score is 0, in conclusion, the qSOFA score within the 24 hours is 2, the qSOFA score calculated by the monitoring device is displayed in the second display area.
In addition, when the total score of the qSOFA scores is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, an alarm prompt is also performed, for example, the preset threshold of the qSOFA scores is set to 2, if the qSOFA scores reach 2, the infection risk exists, the scores are displayed in red words on the qSOFA score display position for alarm prompt, and if the qSOFA scores do not reach 2, the infection risk does not exist, and the scores are displayed in green words on the qSOFA score display position for safety state representation. It is to be understood that, besides the above-described method, there may be other manners for prompting the risk alarm, for example, when the total score of the qSOFA score is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the monitoring device gives an alarm by sounding an alarm, and the method is not limited herein.
In an embodiment, when the set of physiological signs corresponds to the nervous system, a third display area may be further displayed in the slice window, and the third display area may display historical data of the pupil measurement result, and specifically, the pupil measurement value (including the left and right eyes) at the time point corresponding to the time axis of the pupil measurement may be marked. The pupil is a cavity in the center of the iris of the eye, which is commonly called as 'black eye kernel', the diameter of the pupil is 3-4 mm, the pupil of a normal person is circular, and the two sides of the pupil are equal in size. Observing the change of the pupil is of great significance for understanding the diagnosis and first aid of some diseases, especially intracranial diseases, poisoning and critical patients.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the physiological sign monitoring method comprises the steps of firstly obtaining monitoring data of physiological sign parameters of a monitored object, then classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set, and finally displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in a slice window display area. Through the mode, the physiological sign parameters are classified to obtain at least one physiological sign set, the medical monitoring equipment can directly display the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in each physiological sign set according to the requirements of the user, slice display of different types of physiological sign parameters is achieved, therefore, the time for the user to search the monitoring data related to each physiological sign parameter one by one is saved, and the operability of the scheme is improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, in an optional embodiment of the physiological sign monitoring method for hemodynamics provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the number of the physiological sign sets is at least two, the displaying, in the slice window display area, the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter in the at least one physiological sign set includes:
determining a target set of physiological signs from the at least two sets of physiological signs;
and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters corresponding to the target physiological sign set in the slice window display area.
In this embodiment, when the number of the physiological sign sets is at least two, a target physiological sign set may be determined from the at least two physiological sign sets, and the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter corresponding to the target physiological sign set is displayed in the slice window display area.
In an embodiment, the health score corresponding to each of the at least two physiological sign sets may be calculated first, and a physiological sign set with a lowest health score in the at least two physiological sign sets is automatically determined as a target physiological sign set.
In one embodiment, a current usage scenario may be determined first, and a target set of physiological signs may be automatically determined from at least two sets of physiological signs according to the usage scenario. For example, if the current usage scenario is monitoring of a respiratory system of a monitored subject, the target physiological sign set may be determined to be a physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system, and the physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system is displayed in the slice window display area.
In an embodiment, the physiological sign sets included in the at least two physiological sign sets are determined according to the critical grade or the disease category of the monitored subject, and specifically, the physiological sign sets included in the at least two physiological sign sets may be determined according to the critical grade or the disease category of the monitored subject and displayed in the slice window display area. For example, the physiological sign sets included in the at least two physiological sign sets are determined to be physiological sign sets corresponding to a basic vital sign system and a circulatory system according to the critical grade or the disease category of the monitored subject. It should be noted that, in practical application, it can be determined that the physiological sign sets included in the at least two physiological sign sets are at least two corresponding physiological sign sets of a basic vital sign system, a circulatory system, an infectious system, a nervous system, a respiratory system, and a nutritional metabolic system according to requirements.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, in an optional embodiment of the physiological sign monitoring method for hemodynamics provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
displaying a selection area of a physiological sign set, wherein the selection area of the physiological sign set comprises at least two options, each option corresponds to one physiological sign set, and each option is used for displaying the corresponding physiological sign set in the slice window display area.
In this embodiment, six different options including "basic vital sign", "hemodynamics", "infection", "respiratory ventilation", "nutritional metabolism", and "head injury" may be displayed above the slice window display area, each option corresponds to one physiological sign set, and the monitoring device may receive a selection instruction for an option of the target physiological sign set in the selection area of the physiological sign set, and change the display content of the slice window display area into the display content corresponding to the target physiological sign set in response to the selection instruction input by the operator, for example, the medical monitoring device receives a selection instruction for an operator to click on a "head injury" display box on the monitoring interface, that is, the slice window display area displays monitoring data in the physiological sign set corresponding to the nervous system.
In an embodiment, the medical monitoring device may receive a sliding gesture of a user in the slice window display area, and change the display content of the slice window display area into the display content corresponding to the adjacent physiological sign set according to the sliding gesture.
In this embodiment, for example, as shown in fig. 9, the display content of the current slice window display area is a physiological sign set corresponding to a nutrient metabolic system, and if a leftward sliding gesture of an operator is received at this time, the display content of the current slice window display area is changed to the physiological sign set corresponding to a basic vital sign system, and if a rightward sliding gesture of the operator is received at this time, the display content of the current slice window display area is changed to the physiological sign set corresponding to a nervous system.
In this embodiment, if the operator wants to switch the display content of the display area of the slice window to a target physiological sign set, as shown in fig. 9, the display content of the display area of the current slice window is a physiological sign set corresponding to the nutrient metabolism system, if the operator wants to switch the display content of the display area of the slice window to the respiratory system, a three-time rightward sliding gesture may be performed, and if the medical monitoring device receives the three-time rightward sliding gesture of the operator, the display content of the display area of the current slice window is sequentially changed into the nervous system and the infection system, and finally the interface is stopped at the physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, in an optional embodiment of the physiological sign monitoring method for hemodynamics provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
highlighting options corresponding to a target physiological sign set in a selection area of the physiological sign set according to a first mode; and/or
Determining the physiological sign set with the health score lower than a preset score as a target physiological sign set;
highlighting options corresponding to the target physiological sign set in a selection area of the physiological sign set according to a second mode; and/or
Displaying the health score corresponding to each physiological sign set in a selected area of the physiological sign set according to a third mode; and/or
And after the alarm information of the target physiological sign parameter of the monitored object is determined, highlighting an option of the physiological sign set corresponding to the target physiological sign parameter in a selection area of the physiological sign set according to a fourth mode.
In this embodiment, a display manner of the selection area of the physiological sign set is introduced, specifically, the option corresponding to the target physiological sign set may be highlighted in the selection area of the physiological sign set according to a first manner, for example, if the target physiological sign set displayed in the current slice window display area is the physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system, a display area of the option corresponding to the respiratory system may be set to be larger than display areas of the options corresponding to other physiological systems. The display text of the option corresponding to the respiratory system may be displayed in bold, or the display color of the option corresponding to the respiratory system may be set to be different from the display color of the option corresponding to the other physiological system. In practical applications, other display modes capable of playing a role of highlighting may be selected, and are not limited herein.
In this embodiment, optionally, the physiological sign set with the health score lower than the preset score may be determined as the target physiological sign set, for example, if the current physiological sign set with the health score lower than the preset score is the physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system, the display area of the option corresponding to the respiratory system may be set to be larger than the display area of the options corresponding to other physiological systems, or the display color of the option corresponding to the respiratory system may be set to be different from the display color of the options corresponding to other physiological systems.
In this embodiment, optionally, the health score corresponding to each physiological sign set may be displayed in a third manner in a selected area of the physiological sign set, and in this embodiment, the health scores corresponding to the basic vital sign system, the circulatory system, the infection system, the nervous system, the respiratory system, and the nutrient metabolism system may be displayed in corresponding options.
In this embodiment, optionally, after determining the alarm information of the target physiological sign parameter of the monitored subject, the option of the physiological sign set corresponding to the target physiological sign parameter is highlighted in a fourth manner in the selected region of the physiological sign set, for example, if it is determined that the physiological sign set corresponding to the alarm information of the target physiological sign parameter of the monitored subject is the physiological sign set corresponding to the respiratory system, the display area of the option corresponding to the respiratory system may be set to be larger than the display areas of the options corresponding to other physiological systems, or the display color of the option corresponding to the respiratory system is set to be different from the display color of the options corresponding to other physiological systems, and the like.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, in an optional embodiment of the physiological signs monitoring method for hemodynamics provided by the embodiment of the present invention, before determining the target physiological signs set from the at least two physiological signs sets, the method further includes:
displaying a first display interface, wherein the first display interface is used for displaying a fixed physiological sign set;
and if a switching instruction is received, displaying a second display interface, wherein the second display interface is used for displaying the slice display area.
In this embodiment, the medical monitoring device may first display a first display interface, which may be used as an initial display interface of the medical monitoring device, where the first display interface is used to display a fixed physiological sign set, for example, a physiological sign set corresponding to one of a basic vital sign system, a circulatory system, an infectious system, a nervous system, a respiratory system, and a nutrition metabolic system may be displayed on the first display interface. It should be noted that the set of physiological signs displayed on the first display interface may be preset by a medical staff, may also be preset by the medical monitoring device, and may also be determined by the medical monitoring device according to the health condition of the monitored subject. For example, the physiological sign set with the lowest health score in the at least two physiological sign sets may be determined as the physiological sign set displayed by the first display interface, or the physiological sign set displayed by the first display interface may be determined from the at least two physiological sign sets according to the usage scenario, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, if a switching instruction is received, a second display interface is displayed, where the second interface may display a slice window display area, which is equivalent to switching from the initial display interface to the slice display interface. On the second display interface, the medical monitoring device can respond to a selection instruction input by an operator to change the display content of the display area of the slice window into the display content corresponding to the target physiological sign set.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, in an optional embodiment of the physiological sign monitoring method for hemodynamics provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: and displaying an entry identifier of an auxiliary application tool corresponding to a target physiological system in the slice window display area, wherein the target physiological system corresponds to the target physiological sign set.
In this embodiment, for convenience of description, an area of the display area of the slice window, in which the entry identifier of the auxiliary application tool is displayed, is referred to as a second display area.
In this embodiment, taking the example that the target physiological sign set corresponds to the circulatory system, the second display area may display one or more of a hemodynamic analysis interface entry, a central venous pressure tool interface entry, and a passive leg-lifting test assistance tool interface entry. Referring to fig. 5, the second display area is the bottom of the slice window display area, and the second display area displays a hemodynamics analysis (Hemosight) interface, a central venous pressure Tool (CVP2-5Tool) interface, and a Passive Leg rest assist (PLR guide) interface. It will be appreciated that in practice, one or more of a Hemosight interface entry, a CVP2-5Tool interface entry, and a PLR guide Tool interface entry may be included.
In this example, taking the example where the set of target physiological signs corresponds to an infection system, the second display area can display a SOFA scoring tool entry and a rescue Sepsis Campaign (SSC) treatment guideline tool entry, as shown by the display boxes with "SSC Bundles" and "SOFA" on the right side of the qsfa score in fig. 7. The operator can click on the display frame on the monitoring interface to link to other interfaces, for example, clicking on the display frame of 'SSC Bundles' can open a menu to display a list of the treatment measures recommended by the SSC treatment guideline; clicking on the "SOFA" display opens a SOFA score menu and the operator can view the detailed SOFA scores.
In addition, the SSC treatment guide tool supports automatic or manual confirmation of completion of treatment measures by the user; detailed SOFA scores, i.e. SOFA scores for more other parameters including the part of the SOFA score that the second target area displays, such as parameters such as bilirubin, platelets and urine volume, not shown in fig. 7, may be displayed in the SOFA score menu.
In this embodiment, taking the example that the target physiological sign set corresponds to the nervous system, the second display area may display an entry of the GCS scoring tool, such as the "GCS scoring" display box shown in the lower right corner of the first display area in fig. 7.
In this embodiment, the operator may open the GCS scoring menu interface by selecting the "GCS scoring" display box, and the medical staff may input corresponding data in the GCS scoring menu interface according to the actual condition of the patient, and finally the total score of the GCS scoring is calculated by the system.
After the system calculates the GCS score, the latest statistical GCS score is displayed in the GCS score display area in the second display area, and the update of the GCS score historical data is completed.
The operator may select and click the entry of the desired analysis or treatment tool by touching the entry, or may select and click the entry of the desired analysis or treatment tool by operating a mouse, which is not limited herein.
In addition, a craniocerebral injury integrated coma index scoring entry, a rescue Sepsis exercise (SCC) treatment guideline tool, a Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scoring tool entry, and the like may also be displayed in the second display region.
The method is used for displaying physiological sign parameters related to a patient on a Hemosight interface, so that multi-parameter joint auxiliary decision can be realized.
The PLR guide tool interface is used for prompting guidance of PLR process operation, and comprises 1, prompting that the patient is adjusted to be in a semi-recumbent position before starting the test, and obtaining a baseline of observation parameters of the patient. 2. The leg lifting posture of the patient is adjusted by adjusting the sickbed, and the change of the observation parameters is observed and recorded. 3. The patient is adjusted to recover the semi-recumbent position and is checked to see whether the parameters recover the baseline.
The CVP2-5Tool interface inlet is used for providing real-time CVP parameter trend display in the process of fluid infusion of a patient by a user, providing an auxiliary Tool based on a CVP2-5 principle commonly used clinically, presenting CVP parameter change in the fluid infusion process in real time, intelligently prompting whether fluid infusion can be performed or not, and helping a doctor to complete fluid infusion conveniently and accurately.
In the embodiment of the present invention, an entry identifier of an auxiliary application tool corresponding to a target physiological system is displayed in the slice window display area, where the target physiological system corresponds to the target physiological sign set. Through the mode, the medical monitoring equipment can not only display the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in each physiological sign set, but also provide the entry identification of the auxiliary application tool for the user, and the user can directly select the entry identification of the auxiliary application tool which needs to enter on the display area of the slice window, so that the operation flexibility is improved, and the physiological state of the patient can be more efficiently analyzed and observed.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, in an optional embodiment of the physiological sign monitoring method for hemodynamics provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: displaying a graphical touch area in the slice window display area; receiving a switching instruction input through the graphical touch area; the displaying of the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the slice window display area comprises: and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the first time period or displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the second time period in a slice window display area based on the switching instruction.
In this embodiment, optionally, the display area of the slice window may be enlarged or reduced based on the switching instruction. In this embodiment, taking the example that the set of physiological signs corresponds to the circulatory system, such as the ">" button shown in fig. 5, the current slice window display area displays the waveform monitoring information within 8 hours (the first time period), and after the user touches the ">" button, the slice window display area displays the waveform monitoring information within 24 hours (the second time period).
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. A method of physiological sign monitoring, comprising:
    acquiring monitoring data of physiological sign parameters of a monitored object;
    classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set;
    and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in a slice window display area.
  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein different sets of physiological signs of the at least one set of physiological signs correspond to different physiological systems, wherein the physiological systems include at least one of:
    basic vital sign systems, circulatory system, infectious system, nervous system, respiratory system, nutritional metabolic system.
  3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the number of the physiological sign sets is at least two, the displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter in the at least one physiological sign set in the slice window display area comprises:
    determining a target set of physiological signs from the at least two sets of physiological signs;
    and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters corresponding to the target physiological sign set in the slice window display area.
  4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining a target set of physiological signs from at least two sets of physiological signs comprises:
    calculating a health score corresponding to each physiological sign set in the at least two physiological sign sets;
    and determining the physiological sign set with the lowest health score in the at least two physiological sign sets as a target physiological sign set.
  5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining a target set of physiological signs from at least two sets of physiological signs comprises:
    determining a current usage scenario;
    determining a target physiological sign set from at least two physiological sign sets according to the usage scenario.
  6. The method according to claim 3, wherein prior to determining a target set of physiological signs from the at least two sets of physiological signs, the method further comprises:
    displaying a first display interface, wherein the first display interface is used for displaying a fixed physiological sign set;
    and if a switching instruction is received, displaying a second display interface, wherein the second display interface is used for displaying the slice display area.
  7. The method according to claim 3, wherein prior to determining a target set of physiological signs from the at least two sets of physiological signs, the method further comprises:
    and determining the physiological sign sets included in the at least two physiological sign sets according to the critical grade or the disease category of the monitored subject.
  8. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    displaying a selection area of a physiological sign set, wherein the selection area of the physiological sign set comprises at least two options, each option corresponds to one physiological sign set, and each option is used for displaying the corresponding physiological sign set in the slice window display area.
  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining a target set of physiological signs from at least two sets of physiological signs comprises:
    receiving a selection instruction of an option of the target physiological sign set in a selection area of the physiological sign set;
    and changing the display content of the display area of the slice window into the display content corresponding to the target physiological sign set according to the selection instruction.
  10. The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining a target set of physiological signs from at least two sets of physiological signs comprises:
    receiving a sliding gesture of a user in the slice window display area;
    and changing the display content of the display area of the slice window into the display content corresponding to the adjacent physiological sign set according to the sliding gesture.
  11. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
    highlighting options corresponding to a target physiological sign set in a selection area of the physiological sign set according to a first mode; and/or
    Determining the physiological sign set with the health score lower than a preset score as a target physiological sign set;
    highlighting options corresponding to the target physiological sign set in a selection area of the physiological sign set according to a second mode; and/or
    Displaying the health score corresponding to each physiological sign set in a selected area of the physiological sign set according to a third mode; and/or
    And after the alarm information of the target physiological sign parameter of the monitored object is determined, highlighting an option of the physiological sign set corresponding to the target physiological sign parameter in a selection area of the physiological sign set according to a fourth mode.
  12. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    and displaying an entry identifier of an auxiliary application tool corresponding to a target physiological system in the slice window display area, wherein the target physiological system corresponds to the target physiological sign set.
  13. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in at least one physiological sign set in the slice window display area comprises:
    and displaying at least one of waveform information, alarm statistical information and health score of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the slice window display area.
  14. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    displaying a graphical touch area in the slice window display area;
    receiving a switching instruction input through the graphical touch area;
    the displaying of the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the slice window display area comprises:
    and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the first time period or displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in the second time period in a slice window display area based on the switching instruction.
  15. The method of claim 14, further comprising:
    and expanding or reducing the display area of the slice window based on the switching instruction.
  16. A monitoring device, comprising:
    a display configured to display information; and
    a processor executing program instructions to implement the steps of:
    acquiring monitoring data of physiological sign parameters of a monitored object;
    classifying the physiological sign parameters according to the correlation of the physiological sign parameters to obtain at least one physiological sign set;
    and displaying the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters in the at least one physiological sign set in a slice window display area.
  17. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 15.
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