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CN113237401B - Tool ruler - Google Patents

Tool ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113237401B
CN113237401B CN202110417869.6A CN202110417869A CN113237401B CN 113237401 B CN113237401 B CN 113237401B CN 202110417869 A CN202110417869 A CN 202110417869A CN 113237401 B CN113237401 B CN 113237401B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ruler body
limiting
scale
ruler
piece
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Application number
CN202110417869.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113237401A (en
Inventor
蔡亚兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Duofen Youpin E Commerce Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Duofen Youpin E Commerce Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhongshan Duofen Youpin E Commerce Co ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Duofen Youpin E Commerce Co ltd
Priority to CN202110417869.6A priority Critical patent/CN113237401B/en
Publication of CN113237401A publication Critical patent/CN113237401A/en
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Publication of CN113237401B publication Critical patent/CN113237401B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/02Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading
    • G01B3/04Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid
    • G01B3/08Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid extensible

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tool ruler which comprises a first ruler body, a second ruler body and a locking structure, wherein a first scale part is arranged on the first ruler body, a second scale part is arranged on the second ruler body, the second ruler body is connected to the first ruler body in a sliding mode, and the second ruler body can slide relative to the first ruler body along the length direction of the first scale part, so that the second scale part can move in a telescopic mode along the length direction of the first scale part, and the locking structure can lock or unlock between the first ruler body and the second ruler body. The invention can measure or draw line segments with different lengths through the telescopic movement between the second scale part and the first scale part, has better adaptability, can be conveniently carried, folded and placed, and is convenient to use.

Description

Tool ruler
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of measuring tools, in particular to a tool ruler.
Background
The utility model provides a tool ruler, also known as measuring tape, scale, is the instrument that is used for drawing the line segment, measure length, and the tool ruler that adopts in current carpenter trade or the teaching scene is generally straight ruler, and its length is generally fixed, and the length that can measure or draw the line segment is limited by the length of tool ruler self, and adaptability is relatively poor, and the longer tool ruler of self length can bring the trouble such as carry inconvenience again, inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a tool ruler which can measure or draw line segments with different lengths through the telescopic movement between the second scale part and the first scale part, has good adaptability, and is convenient to carry, fold and place and convenient to use.
According to the tool ruler, the tool ruler comprises a first ruler body, a second ruler body and a locking structure, wherein a first scale portion is arranged on the first ruler body, a second scale portion is arranged on the second ruler body, the second ruler body is connected to the first ruler body in a sliding mode, the second ruler body can slide relative to the first ruler body along the length direction of the first scale portion, so that the second scale portion can stretch and retract along the length direction of the first scale portion, and the locking structure can enable the first ruler body and the second ruler body to be locked or unlocked.
The tool ruler provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: when the portable multifunctional ruler is used, the second ruler body is slidingly folded on the first ruler body and locked through the locking structure, the shorter line segment can be directly measured or drawn by adopting the first ruler body, the longer line segment can be firstly unlocked through the locking structure, then the second ruler body is slidingly folded on the first ruler body along the length direction of the first scale part and locked through the locking structure through sliding fit between the first ruler body and the second ruler body, the second scale part is slidingly stretched out along the length direction of the first scale part so as to extend the length of the whole scale part, therefore, the longer line segment can be measured or drawn, the length range of the line segment which can be suitable for measurement or drawing is wider, the applicability is better, and when the portable multifunctional ruler is carried out and placed in an idle mode, the portable multifunctional ruler can be conveniently carried and folded by the locking structure.
According to some embodiments of the invention, one of the first ruler body and the second ruler body is provided with a sliding rail, and the other is correspondingly provided with a sliding groove which can be matched with the sliding rail.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the locking structure comprises a first locking piece and a threaded hole, wherein the first locking piece is arranged on the first ruler body or the second ruler body, and the first locking piece is in threaded fit with the threaded hole and can enable the first ruler body and the second ruler body to be mutually abutted and fixed.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the locking structure further comprises a second locking piece and a limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove is arranged on the first ruler body or the second ruler body, the threaded hole is arranged on the second locking piece, and the second locking piece is clamped in the limiting groove.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, scale marks are provided on the first scale portion and the second scale portion, the end surface of the first scale portion provided with the scale marks is inclined downward relative to the upper end surface of the first scale body, and the end surface of the second scale portion provided with the scale marks is inclined downward relative to the upper end surface of the second scale body.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a limiting structure is arranged between the first ruler body and the second ruler body, and the limiting structure can limit the travel of relative movement between the first ruler body and the second ruler body.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the limiting structure includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, one of the first limiting member and the second limiting member is disposed on the first rule body, the other is correspondingly disposed on the second rule body, the first limiting member is disposed in two and is distributed at intervals along a moving direction of the second rule body relative to the first rule body, the second limiting member is disposed between the two first limiting members, and the second limiting member can be abutted against the first limiting member.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first limiting piece is disposed on the first ruler body, the second limiting piece is correspondingly disposed on the second ruler body, the first limiting piece comprises a limiting bolt and a limiting nut, a long-strip-shaped adjusting hole is formed in the first ruler body, the limiting nut is located on the upper side or the lower side of the first ruler body, and the limiting bolt penetrates through the adjusting hole and is in threaded connection with the limiting nut.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first limiting member and/or the second limiting member are/is magnetic members, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member can be magnetically matched.
According to some embodiments of the invention, one of the first ruler body and the second ruler body is provided with a spring bead, the other one is correspondingly provided with a strip-shaped groove which can be matched with the spring bead, the length direction of the strip-shaped groove is consistent with the moving direction of the second ruler body relative to the first ruler body, and the spring bead can be abutted against the strip-shaped groove and can move along the length direction of the strip-shaped groove.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tool scale according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevational view of the tool scale of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the tool scale of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the tool scale of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second rule body of the tool rule of FIG. 1 in an extended state;
fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the tool scale of fig. 5.
Reference numerals:
the first ruler body 100, the adjusting hole 101, the bar-shaped groove 102, the through hole 103, the first scale part 110, the scale mark 111, the sliding rail 120, the limiting groove 121, the first locking piece 130, the second locking piece 140, the threaded hole 141, the first limiting piece 150, the limiting bolt 151 and the limiting nut 152;
the second scale body 200, the second scale part 210, the chute 220, the second limiting piece 230 and the spring bead 240.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if an orientation description is referred to, for example, the orientation or positional relationship indicated above, below, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, if a number, greater than, less than, exceeding, above, below, within, etc., words are present, wherein the meaning of a number is one or more, and the meaning of a number is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number.
The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a tool scale includes a first scale body 100, a second scale body 200 and a locking structure, a first scale body 110 is provided on the first scale body 100, a second scale body 210 is provided on the second scale body 200, the second scale body 200 is slidably connected to the first scale body 100, the second scale body 200 can slide relative to the first scale body 100 along the length direction of the first scale body 110, so that the second scale body 210 can move telescopically along the length direction of the first scale body 110, and the locking structure can lock or unlock between the first scale body 100 and the second scale body 200.
It will be appreciated that, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first rule 100 and the second rule 200 are elongated and have substantially equal lengths, when in use, the second rule 200 is slidably folded on the first rule 100 and locked by the locking structure, the first rule 100 can be directly used for measuring or drawing a shorter line segment, the longer line segment can be unlocked by the locking structure, then the second rule 200 is slidably extended along the length direction of the first scale 110 relative to the first rule 100 by the sliding fit between the first rule 100 and the second rule 200 and locked by the locking structure, the second scale part 210 moves and stretches out along the length direction of the first scale part 110, so that the length of the whole scale part can be extended, the longer line segment can be measured or drawn, the line segment length range suitable for measurement or drawing is wider, the adaptability is better, the locking structure locks the first scale body 100 and the second scale body 200, the repeated checking, measurement, recording and reading of measurement data of a user can be facilitated, and when the user goes out to carry and sit at rest, the second scale body 200 can be slidingly folded on the first scale body 100 and locked through the locking structure, and the portable and foldable portable and foldable portable and portable and foldable electronic device is convenient to use.
In practical applications, the specific structures of the first rule 100, the second rule 200 and the locking structure can be set according to practical requirements, and will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, one of the first and second rule bodies 100 and 200 is provided with a sliding rail 120, and the other is correspondingly provided with a sliding slot 220 capable of being matched with the sliding rail 120.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the sliding rail 120 is disposed on the first rule body 100, the corresponding sliding groove 220 is disposed on the second rule body 200, the cross-section outline of the sliding groove 220 is approximately in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the cross-section outline of the sliding rail 120 is matched with the cross-section outline of the sliding groove 220, so that the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 can relatively slide and can be limited to be separated from each other vertically, the stability of sliding fit between the first rule body 100 and the second rule body can be improved, and the sliding rail 120 and the sliding groove 220 are matched, so that the sliding device is simple in structure and convenient to use.
In practical application, the sliding rail 120 may be further disposed on the second rule body 200, and then the sliding groove 220 is correspondingly disposed on the first rule body 100, besides the matching structure of the sliding rail 120 and the sliding groove 220, a containing groove for accommodating the second rule body 200 may be further disposed on the first rule body 100, and the whole second rule body 200 is slidably inserted into the containing groove, so as to achieve sliding fit between the two, and of course, the specific structures of the sliding rail 120 and the sliding groove 220 may be correspondingly set according to the actual use requirement, such as the shape of the cross section outline of the sliding rail 120 may be an inverted "T" shape, "an" L "shape," a "Z" shape, etc., and the specific shape of the sliding groove 220 may be correspondingly adapted thereto.
In some embodiments, the locking structure includes a first locking member 130 and a threaded hole 141, where the first locking member 130 is disposed on the first rule 100 or the second rule 200, and the first locking member 130 is screwed with the threaded hole 141 and can make the first rule 100 and the second rule 200 abut against each other and fix.
As can be appreciated, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the first locking member 130 is provided on the first scale body 100, and the first locking member 130 can be rotated up and down by being engaged with the screw of the screw hole 141. When the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 are locked, the first locking piece 130 moves downwards through screw thread screwing to push against the second ruler body 200, so that the sliding rail 120 can be abutted against the groove wall of the sliding groove 220, the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 are mutually abutted and fixed, the relative sliding between the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 is limited, and the locking function is realized; when the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 are unlocked, the first locking piece 130 moves upwards through screw thread screwing to release the pushing of the second ruler body 200, the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 can slide relatively, the unlocking function is achieved, the structure is simple, and the locking and unlocking between the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 are conveniently achieved.
In practical application, the threaded hole 141 may be disposed on the first rule body 100, so that the first locking member 130 can move up and down to push against the second rule body 200, so that the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 are fixed in contact with each other; the threaded hole 141 may be formed on the second rule body 200, so that the first locking member 130 can be screwed to cooperate with the second rule body 200 to clamp the first rule body 100, so that the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 are mutually abutted and fixed; or a connecting piece, such as a nut, may be provided, the threaded hole 141 is provided on the connecting piece, and the first locking piece 130 may be screwed to mate with the connecting piece, and sandwich the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200, so that the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 are abutted and fixed with each other. Of course, the first locking member 130 may also be disposed on the second rule body 200, and the locking structure may also be a latch locking structure or a clamping locking structure, for example, the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 are inserted through a latch to lock or the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 are clamped to lock through a clamp, which will be understood by those skilled in the art and will not be described herein again.
In some embodiments, the locking structure further includes a second locking member 140 and a limiting groove 121, the limiting groove 121 is disposed on the first rule 100 or the second rule 200, the threaded hole 141 is disposed on the second locking member 140, and the second locking member 140 is clamped in the limiting groove 121.
As can be understood, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the first rule 100 is provided with a through hole 103, the limiting groove 121 is disposed on the sliding rail 120 of the first rule 100, the threaded hole 141 is disposed on the second locking member 140, the first locking member 130 is threaded through the through hole 103 from top to bottom and is connected with the second locking member 140, the second locking member 140 is generally rectangular and is adapted with the limiting groove 121, so as to be capable of being clamped in the limiting groove 121, and thus the second locking member 140 is limited to rotate by the limiting groove 121, so that the first locking member 130 can move up and down relative to the second locking member 140 when the first locking member 130 and the second locking member 140 are matched through threads, so as to be capable of pushing the second rule 200. Through setting up second locking piece 140 and spacing groove 121, it can make things convenient for the setting of screw hole 141, and second locking piece 140 can be outsourcing pieces such as nut to make things convenient for manufacturing and repair change, facilitate the use.
In practical application, the second locking member 140 may be a hexagonal nut, the limiting groove 121 may be a bar-shaped groove or a hole site structure adapted to the second locking member 140, and the limiting groove 121 may also be disposed on the second ruler body 200, which may be specifically set according to practical use requirements, and is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the first scale portion 110 and the second scale portion 210 are both provided with scale marks 111, the end surface of the first scale portion 110 provided with the scale marks 111 is inclined downward relative to the upper end surface of the first scale body 100, and the end surface of the second scale portion 210 provided with the scale marks 111 is inclined downward relative to the upper end surface of the second scale body 200.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first scale body 100 is provided with the first scale portion 110 along two sides of the width direction thereof, the second scale body 200 is provided with the second scale portion 210 along two sides of the width direction thereof, the first scale portion 110 and the second scale portion 210 are provided with the scale marks 111, the end surface of the first scale portion 110 provided with the scale marks 111 is inclined downwards relative to the upper end surface of the first scale body 100, and the end surface of the second scale portion 210 provided with the scale marks 111 is inclined downwards relative to the upper end surface of the second scale body 200, so that the cross section outline of the first scale body 100 and the cross section outline of the second scale body 200 are approximately isosceles trapezoids, thereby facilitating the alignment of the scale marks 111 during measurement or drawing of line segments, and facilitating the observation and reading of measurement data by a user.
Further, the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 are made of aluminum alloy materials, so that the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 can be manufactured in an extrusion molding mode, on one hand, production and processing can be facilitated, and on the other hand, the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 made of aluminum alloy materials are stable and durable, and the service life of the invention is prolonged conveniently; the scale mark 111 can be processed in a laser mode, so that the precision is higher; the surfaces of the first rule 100 and the second rule 200 may also be anodized to form anodized films of various colors, which enriches the color patterns of the present invention.
In practical application, the specific structures of the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 can also be changed according to the practical use requirement, and will not be described herein.
In some embodiments, a limiting structure is provided between the first and second rule bodies 100 and 200, and the limiting structure can limit the travel of the relative movement between the first and second rule bodies 100 and 200. By providing a limiting structure to limit the travel of the relative movement between the first and second rule bodies 100 and 200, separation between the first and second rule bodies 100 and 200 is avoided, thereby improving the reliability of sliding therebetween.
In practical application, the specific structural form of the limiting structure can be set according to practical use requirements, and detailed description is omitted herein.
In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a first limiting member 150 and a second limiting member 230, one of the first limiting member 150 and the second limiting member 230 is disposed on the first rule body 100, the other is disposed on the second rule body 200, the first limiting member 150 is disposed with two and is distributed at intervals along the moving direction of the second rule body 200 relative to the first rule body 100, the second limiting member 230 is disposed between the two first limiting members 150, and the second limiting member 230 can be abutted with the first limiting member 150.
As can be appreciated, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the first limiting member 150 is disposed on the first rule body 100, the second limiting member 230 is correspondingly disposed on the second rule body 200, the first limiting member 150 is disposed in two and distributed on two sides of the first rule body 100 along the moving direction of the second rule body 200 relative to the first rule body 100 at intervals, the second limiting member 230 is disposed between the two first limiting members 150, and when the second rule body 200 moves relative to the first rule body 100, the second limiting member 230 moves along with the second rule body 200 and abuts against the first limiting members 150 on two sides, thereby limiting the travel of limiting the relative movement between the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200.
In practical application, the limiting structure can also be realized by arranging the cooperation of the spring bolt and the jack, namely, the spring bolt is arranged on one of the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200, the jacks are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the other ruler body, and after the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200 move in place, the spring bolt is inserted into the jack under the action of the self spring force so as to limit the travel of the relative movement between the first ruler body 100 and the second ruler body 200; the specific structures of the first limiting member 150 and the second limiting member 230 can be set according to the actual needs, and will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, the first limiting member 150 is disposed on the first rule body 100, the second limiting member 230 is correspondingly disposed on the second rule body 200, the first limiting member 150 includes a limiting bolt 151 and a limiting nut 152, the first rule body 100 is provided with an elongated adjusting hole 101, the limiting nut 152 is located on the upper side or the lower side of the first rule body 100, and the limiting bolt 151 penetrates through the adjusting hole 101 and is in threaded connection with the limiting nut 152.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first limiting member 150 includes a limiting bolt 151 and a limiting nut 152, the limiting nut 152 is located at the lower side of the first rule body 100, the limiting bolt 151 passes through the adjusting hole 101 from top to bottom and is in threaded connection with the limiting nut 152, so that the head of the limiting bolt 151 and the limiting nut 152 are matched and clamped and fixed on the first rule body 100.
In practical application, the limit nut 152 may be further located at an upper side of the first rule body 100, and then the limit bolt 151 passes through the adjusting hole 101 from bottom to top and is in threaded connection with the limit nut 152, and the first limit member 150 may also be disposed on the second rule body 200, and then the second limit member 230 is correspondingly disposed on the first rule body 100, which may be specifically set according to practical use needs and will not be described herein.
In some embodiments, the first stop 150 and/or the second stop 230 are magnetic elements, and a magnetic attraction fit is enabled between the first stop 150 and the second stop 230.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the second limiting member 230 is a magnetic member and is disposed on the second rule body 200, the first limiting member 150 is made of a metal material capable of being magnetically attracted, such as iron or iron-containing alloy, and when the second rule body 200 moves relative to the first rule body 100, the second limiting member 230 moves along with the second rule body 200, and when moving to the first limiting member 150 on both sides of the first rule body 100, the first limiting member 150 and the second limiting member 230 can be magnetically attracted to cooperate through the magnetic attraction, so that the second rule body 200 can achieve the effect of adsorption positioning in the completely extended and completely retracted limit positions, thereby facilitating the operation and use of a user.
In practical application, the first limiting member 150 may be a magnetic member, so long as the magnetic attraction fit between the first limiting member 150 and the second limiting member 230 is satisfied, and the magnetic force fit may be set correspondingly according to the practical use requirement, which is not described herein.
In some embodiments, one of the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200 is provided with a spring bead 240, the other is correspondingly provided with a bar-shaped groove 102 capable of being matched with the spring bead 240, the length direction of the bar-shaped groove 102 is consistent with the moving direction of the second rule body 200 relative to the first rule body 100, and the spring bead 240 can abut against the bar-shaped groove 102 and can move along the length direction of the bar-shaped groove 102.
As can be understood, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the spring beads 240 are four and are distributed on two sides along the width direction of the second rule body 200, two strip grooves 102 are provided corresponding to the distribution of the spring beads 240 and are located on the first rule body 100, and the length direction of the strip grooves 102 is consistent with the moving direction of the second rule body 200 relative to the first rule body 100, so that when the second rule body 200 moves relative to the first rule body 100, the upper parts of the spring beads 240 cooperate with the strip grooves 102 to perform a certain guiding function, and meanwhile, the spring beads 240 have a mutual pushing force in the up-down direction through the action of their own spring force, so that a certain gap is kept between the first rule body 100 and the second rule body 200, and a relatively stable and smooth sliding is conveniently realized between the two, so that the use of the invention is more comfortable.
In practical applications, the number and distribution of the spring beads 240 may be set according to the actual needs, and the arrangement of the strip-shaped grooves 102 may be changed according to the specific arrangement of the spring beads 240, so those skilled in the art will understand that the structure and principles of the spring beads 240 according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described in detail herein.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A tool scale, comprising:
a first scale body (100), wherein a first scale part (110) is arranged on the first scale body (100);
a second scale body (200), a second scale portion (210) is arranged on the second scale body (200), the second scale body (200) is slidably connected to the first scale body (100), and the second scale body (200) can slide relative to the first scale body (100) along the length direction of the first scale portion (110), so that the second scale portion (210) can move in a telescopic manner along the length direction of the first scale portion (110);
a locking structure capable of locking or unlocking between the first blade (100) and the second blade (200);
one of the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200) is provided with a spring bead (240), the other one of the first ruler body and the second ruler body is correspondingly provided with a strip-shaped groove (102) which can be matched with the spring bead (240), the length direction of the strip-shaped groove (102) is consistent with the moving direction of the second ruler body (200) relative to the first ruler body (100), the spring bead (240) can be abutted to the strip-shaped groove (102) and can move along the length direction of the strip-shaped groove (102), and the spring bead (240) enables the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200) to have a mutual pushing force in the up-down direction through the action of self spring force, so that a gap is formed between the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200);
a limiting structure is arranged between the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200), the limiting structure comprises a first limiting piece (150) and a second limiting piece (230), the first limiting piece (150) is arranged on the first ruler body (100), the second limiting piece (230) is correspondingly arranged on the second ruler body (200), the first limiting piece (150) is provided with two limiting pieces and is distributed at intervals along the moving direction of the second ruler body (200) relative to the first ruler body (100), the second limiting piece (230) is positioned between the two first limiting pieces (150), the second limiting piece (230) can be in abutting connection with the first limiting piece (150), and when the second ruler body (200) moves relative to the first ruler body (100), the second limiting piece (230) moves along with the second ruler body (200) and is in abutting connection with the first limiting pieces (150) on two sides so as to limit the movement of the first ruler body (200) relative to the second ruler body (200);
the first limiting piece (150) comprises a limiting bolt (151) and a limiting nut (152), a strip-shaped adjusting hole (101) is formed in the first ruler body (100), the limiting nut (152) is located on the upper side or the lower side of the first ruler body (100), the limiting bolt (151) penetrates through the adjusting hole (101) and is in threaded connection with the limiting nut (152), the first limiting piece (150) is adjustable in the position condition of the adjusting hole (101), the distance between the two first limiting pieces (150) can be adjusted through the strip-shaped adjusting hole (101), and therefore the travel distance of the second ruler body (200) relative to the movement of the first ruler body (100) can be finely adjusted, and calibration of graduation between the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200) is achieved.
2. A tool ruler as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
one of the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200) is provided with a sliding rail (120), and the other one is correspondingly provided with a sliding groove (220) which can be matched with the sliding rail (120).
3. A tool ruler as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the locking structure comprises a first locking piece (130) and a threaded hole (141), wherein the first locking piece (130) is arranged on the first ruler body (100) or the second ruler body (200), and the first locking piece (130) is in threaded fit with the threaded hole (141) and can enable the first ruler body (100) and the second ruler body (200) to be mutually abutted and fixed.
4. A tool ruler as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
the locking structure further comprises a second locking piece (140) and a limiting groove (121), wherein the limiting groove (121) is formed in the first ruler body (100) or the second ruler body (200), the threaded hole (141) is formed in the second locking piece (140), and the second locking piece (140) is clamped in the limiting groove (121).
5. A tool ruler as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the utility model discloses a scale mark, including first scale portion (110) and second scale portion (210), all be equipped with scale mark (111) on first scale portion (110) with the terminal surface of scale mark (111) is relative the up end downward sloping of first ruler body (100) sets up, second scale portion (210) are provided with the terminal surface of scale mark (111) is relative the up end downward sloping of second ruler body (200).
6. A tool ruler as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the first limiting piece (150) and/or the second limiting piece (230) are/is magnetic pieces, and the first limiting piece (150) and the second limiting piece (230) can be in magnetic attraction fit.
CN202110417869.6A 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Tool ruler Active CN113237401B (en)

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