Cylindrical tuyere device of oxygen production equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tuyere devices, in particular to a cylindrical tuyere device of oxygen production equipment.
Background
The existing air inlet is usually of a square type, but the square type air suction inlet has a plurality of problems. First, the structure is complex and difficult to manufacture. Six surfaces are required to be vertical to each other, the flatness requirement is high, and otherwise, the installation of the filter screen plate is particularly difficult. Secondly, the installation and disassembly are inconvenient. The number of the surfaces is large, and the surfaces are mutually influenced. Each time the disassembly and the assembly are time-consuming and labor-consuming. Simultaneously, the air inlet device cannot control the air inlet amount in different time periods, the filter assembly is troublesome to replace, and the cleaning and replacing difficulty of the air inlet device is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a cylindrical tuyere device of oxygen production equipment, which can effectively solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cylindrical tuyere device of an oxygen production apparatus, comprising:
the air inlet is arranged on the connecting pipe and penetrates through the bottom plate;
the inner filter plate is integrally hollow and columnar and is vertical to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner filter plate and the air inlet are coaxially arranged, the inner filter plate is provided with a plurality of rows of air inlet holes, and the plurality of rows of air inlet holes are arranged around an axis;
the outer filter plate is sleeved on the outer side of the inner filter plate and provided with a plurality of filter bins, the plurality of filter bins are arranged around the axis of the outer filter plate, the filter bins are provided with first filter holes communicated with the air inlet holes, and the filter bins are also provided with second filter holes communicated with the outside;
the filter cotton is arranged in the filter bin;
the first locking components are matched with the filter cotton to drive the filter cotton to be fixedly connected with the filter bin;
and the rotating positioning assembly is matched with the outer filter plate to control the rotating angle of the outer filter plate.
Preferably, the first locking assembly comprises:
the first locking shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer filter plate;
the first locking block is arranged in the first locking shell in a sliding mode, and the filter cotton extends to the upper surface of the filter bin and is provided with a first locking part matched with the first locking block;
the first spring is arranged in the first locking shell and drives the first locking component to be matched with the first locking part;
the first cover plate is sealed with the first locking shell, the first cover plate is provided with a first strip-shaped groove, and the first locking block is provided with a first driving portion moving along the first strip-shaped groove.
Preferably, the rotational positioning assembly comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with a supporting part, the whole supporting part is annularly provided with the outer side of the outer filter plate, the rotary positioning column vertically penetrates through the side wall of the supporting part to be matched with the outer filter plate, and the outer filter plate is provided with an annular groove matched with the rotary positioning column;
the rotary positioning column is provided with a limiting part, the second spring is arranged between the limiting part and the supporting part, and the rotary positioning column extends to the outer side of the supporting part and is fixedly connected with an end plate;
and the adjusting component is matched with the outer filter plate to control the rotating angle of the outer filter plate.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly comprises:
the second locking shell is fixed on the outer side wall of the supporting part;
the second locking block is arranged in the second locking shell in a sliding mode, the outer filter plate is provided with a locking ring, and the locking ring is provided with a plurality of positioning holes matched with the second locking block;
the third spring is arranged in the second locking shell and drives the second locking block to be matched with the positioning hole;
the second apron with second locking shell seals, the second apron is equipped with second bar groove, second locking piece is equipped with the second drive division along the motion of second bar groove.
Preferably, the first filter plate is provided with a plurality of first sealing portions, and the second filter plate is provided with a plurality of second sealing portions engaged with the first sealing portions.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the filter cotton are provided with handles.
The invention has the following advantages:
through interior filter and outer filter normal running fit, be convenient for control the rotation angle of outer filter to the operating condition of control inlet port realizes controlling the intake of different time quantums. Meanwhile, the inner filter plate and the outer filter plate are matched to simplify the integral structure of the air inlet device, and the manufacturing difficulty is simplified. And filter the cotton and cooperate through first locking subassembly and outer filter, simplify the installation degree of difficulty of filtering the cotton, be convenient for detect the jam condition of filtering the cotton simultaneously, the rotation angle of outer filter is convenient for control to the rotational positioning subassembly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cylindrical tuyere device of an oxygen generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the whole structure of the cylindrical tuyere device of the oxygen generating apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the cylindrical tuyere device of the oxygen generating apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention at the A position.
The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:
1. the bottom plate 2, the connecting pipe 3, the inner filter plate 4, the outer filter plate 5, the air inlet 6, the first sealing part 7, the second filter hole 8, the filter cotton 9, the first locking shell 10, the first locking block 11, the first spring 12, the rotary positioning column 13, the supporting part 14, the second spring 15, the end plate 16, the second locking shell 17, the second locking block 18, the locking ring 19, the positioning hole 20, the third spring 21 and the handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a cylindrical tuyere device of an oxygen production apparatus includes: the air conditioner comprises a bottom plate 1 and a connecting pipe 2, wherein the connecting pipe 2 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the connecting pipe 2 is provided with an air inlet penetrating through the bottom plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an inner filter plate 3 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate 1, the inner filter plate 3 is integrally arranged in a hollow column shape, the inner filter plate 3 and a connecting pipe 2 are coaxially arranged, the inner filter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of rows of air inlet holes 5, the plurality of rows of air inlet holes 5 are arranged around an axis, and a first sealing part 6 is arranged between the two rows of air inlet holes 5.
3 outside covers of interior filter are equipped with an outer filter 4, and outer filter 4 with 3 normal running fit of interior filter, outer filter 4 are equipped with a plurality of filter storehouses of crossing, and a plurality of filter storehouses of crossing are arranged around 4 axes of outer filter, cross the filter storehouse and are equipped with the first filtration hole of crossing with inlet port 5 intercommunication, and outer filter 4 is located first filtration hole position and is equipped with the second sealing with 6 complex of first sealing, crosses the filter storehouse and still is equipped with and crosses filter hole 7 with the second of external intercommunication.
The filter bin is internally provided with a piece of filter cotton 8, the filter cotton 8 is provided with a handle 21, and the filter cotton 8 is fixedly connected with the outer filter plate 4 through a first locking assembly.
The first locking assembly includes: first locking shell 9, first locking shell 9 and outer filter 4 upper surface fixed connection slide in the first locking shell 9 and be equipped with a first locking piece 10, filter cotton 8 extends to and filters the storehouse upper surface and be equipped with one with first locking piece 10 complex first locking portion.
A first spring 11 for driving the first locking block 10 to cooperate with the first locking part is further arranged in the first locking shell 9. The first locking case 9 is sealed by a first cover plate provided with a first strip-shaped groove, and the first locking block 10 is provided with a first driving portion that moves along the first strip-shaped groove.
The cylindrical air port device of the oxygen generating equipment is also provided with a rotary positioning component which is matched with the outer filter plate 4 to control the rotation angle of the outer filter plate 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rotational positioning assembly includes: rotatory reference column 12, bottom plate 1 are equipped with a supporting part 13, and supporting part 13 wholly appears the cyclic annular outside that is equipped with outer filter 4, and rotatory reference column 12 passes supporting part 13 lateral wall perpendicularly and outer filter 4 cooperation, and outer filter 4 is equipped with the ring channel with rotatory reference column 12 complex.
The rotating positioning column 12 has a limiting portion, a second spring 14 is disposed between the limiting portion and the supporting portion 13, and the rotating positioning column 12 extends to the outside of the supporting portion 13 and is fixedly connected with an end plate 15.
Wherein, the bottom of the outer filter 4 is provided with a first inclined plane, the rotating positioning column 12 is provided with a second inclined plane matched with the first inclined plane, the first inclined plane contacts with the second inclined plane in the downward process of the outer filter 4 to drive the rotating positioning column 12 to move towards the outer side of the supporting part 13 and compress the second spring 14, and when the rotating positioning column 12 moves to the annular groove, the second spring 14 drives the rotating positioning column 12 to move towards the inner side of the supporting part 13 and the annular groove realizes clamping.
The rotational positioning assembly further comprises: the adjusting component is matched with the outer filter plate 4 to control the rotating angle of the outer filter plate 4.
The adjusting assembly comprises: and the second locking shell 16 is fixed on the outer side wall of the supporting part 13, the second locking shell 16 is arranged in the second locking shell 16 in a sliding way, and the outer filter plate 4 is provided with a locking ring 18.
The locking ring 18 has a plurality of positioning holes 19 matching with the second locking block 17, a third spring 20 is disposed in the second locking shell 16, and the third spring 20 drives the second locking block 17 to match with the positioning holes 19. The second locking shell 16 is sealed by a second cover plate, the second cover plate is provided with a second strip-shaped groove, and the second locking block 17 is provided with a second driving part moving along the second strip-shaped groove.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in operation, a technician drives the outer filter plate 4 to be sleeved on the outer side of the inner filter plate 3, the bottom of the outer filter plate 4 is provided with a first inclined surface, and the rotary positioning column 12 is provided with a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface.
The first inclined plane contacts with the second inclined plane in the downward process of the outer filter plate 4, drives the rotary positioning column 12 to move towards the outer side of the supporting part 13, and compresses the second spring 14. When the rotating positioning column 12 moves to the annular groove, the second spring 14 drives the rotating positioning column 12 to move towards the inner side of the supporting portion 13 and the annular groove is clamped.
After outer filter 4 succeeds in the joint with 3 joints of interior filter, press the second drive division through manual, the second drive division drives second locking piece 17 compression third spring 20 along second bar groove motion, and drive second locking piece 17 and break away from locating hole 19 (locating hole 19 department is equipped with the mark of corresponding amount of wind size) rotatory outer filter 4, and drive second locking piece 17 and move to suitable locating hole 19 (the area of contact of first sealing and second sealing of control), third spring 20 goes upward and drives second locking piece 17 and wherein a locating hole 19 cooperation realization locking, thereby the amount of wind size of control air intake.
After the filter cotton 8 is used for a period of time, when the filter cotton 8 needs to be replaced, a technician manually drives the first driving portion to move along the first strip-shaped groove and compress the first spring 11, drives the first locking block 10 to be separated from the first locking portion, and drives the filter cotton 8 to move upwards through the handle 21 to replace the new filter cotton 8.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.