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CN113543033B - Logistics tracking device and using method - Google Patents

Logistics tracking device and using method Download PDF

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CN113543033B
CN113543033B CN202110700541.5A CN202110700541A CN113543033B CN 113543033 B CN113543033 B CN 113543033B CN 202110700541 A CN202110700541 A CN 202110700541A CN 113543033 B CN113543033 B CN 113543033B
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signal transmitter
chute plate
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storage box
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CN113543033A (en
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侯守伟
赵梅
王伟娜
王磊
刘真
张楠
宗亮
张春生
付索芝
李迎春
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Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
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    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information

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Abstract

本发明提供一种物流跟踪装置及使用方法,涉及物流运输领域。该基于物流跟踪装置,包括存储机构、云端基站、显示机构和运载机构,所述存储机构、云端基站和显示机构间通过无线信号相连接,所述存储机构和运载机构间通过红外线相连接且运载机构、云端基站和显示机构通过无线信号相连接,所述存储机构中设置有储存盒,所述储存盒下端的凹槽内设置有弹簧。通过在储存盒内侧设置有弹簧,可以减小左右两侧的物体的压力,其次通过将物体放入储存盒内后,在气囊和闭气塞的作用下将气体注入,实现了在运输过程中防晃动的作用,其次通过检测系统、观察系统、云端存储系统和终端接收系统,实现对物流物体实时检测的功能。

Figure 202110700541

The invention provides a logistics tracking device and a usage method, which relate to the field of logistics transportation. The logistics tracking device includes a storage mechanism, a cloud base station, a display mechanism and a carrying mechanism, the storage mechanism, the cloud base station and the display mechanism are connected by wireless signals, and the storage mechanism and the carrying mechanism are connected by infrared rays and carried The mechanism, the cloud base station and the display mechanism are connected through wireless signals, a storage box is arranged in the storage mechanism, and a spring is arranged in a groove at the lower end of the storage box. By setting the spring inside the storage box, the pressure of the objects on the left and right sides can be reduced. Secondly, after the objects are put into the storage box, the gas is injected under the action of the airbag and the air-blocking plug, which realizes the anti-corrosion during transportation. Secondly, through the detection system, observation system, cloud storage system and terminal receiving system, the function of real-time detection of logistics objects is realized.

Figure 202110700541

Description

一种物流跟踪装置及使用方法A logistics tracking device and method of use

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及物流运输技术领域,具体为一种物流跟踪装置及使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to a logistics tracking device and a usage method.

背景技术Background technique

物流运输技术主要包括运输设施和运输作业两大类,前者属于运输硬技术,后者属于运输软技术。运输硬技术主要包括运输基础设施,如公路,铁路,海运,运输车等基础设施的完善,运输软技术则包括管理方法,物流技术,物流人员素养等。Logistics transportation technology mainly includes two categories: transportation facilities and transportation operations. The former belongs to the hard technology of transportation, and the latter belongs to the soft technology of transportation. The hard technology of transportation mainly includes the improvement of transportation infrastructure, such as roads, railways, sea transportation, and transport vehicles, and the soft technology of transportation includes management methods, logistics technology, and the quality of logistics personnel.

目前的物体在运输的过程中存在易晃动的问题,其次存在物流运输的过程中无法对物体运输的过程中出现异常情况时无法快速反应到显示器上进行实时检测的问题。The current object has the problem that it is easy to shake during the transportation process, and secondly, there is the problem that it cannot quickly respond to the display for real-time detection when an abnormal situation occurs during the transportation of the object during the logistics transportation process.

发明内容Contents of the invention

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种物流跟踪装置及使用方法,解决了运输过程中物体易晃动的功能且装置不可以重复使用的问题,其次可以对物体运输的过程中无法进行实时检测的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a logistics tracking device and its use method, which solves the problem that the object is easy to shake during transportation and the device cannot be reused. detection problem.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种物流跟踪装置,包括存储机构、云端基站、显示机构和运载机构,所述存储机构、云端基站和显示机构间通过无线信号相连接,所述存储机构和运载机构间通过红外线相连接且运载机构、云端基站和显示机构通过无线信号相连接,所述存储机构中设置有储存盒,所述储存盒下端的凹槽内设置有弹簧且储存盒左端外侧设置有显示灯,所述显示灯的一端与电源的一端相连接且显示灯的另一端通过电线与电源的另一端相连,所述电线的一端固定连接在滑盖内侧,所述滑盖顶端的开口处设置有闭气塞且滑盖内侧的开口处设置有气囊,所述滑盖内侧设置有控制器且滑盖右端底侧通过滑动槽与储存盒相连接。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a logistics tracking device, including a storage mechanism, a cloud base station, a display mechanism and a carrying mechanism, the storage mechanism, the cloud base station and the display mechanism are connected by wireless signals, The storage mechanism and the carrying mechanism are connected by infrared rays and the carrying mechanism, the cloud base station and the display mechanism are connected by wireless signals. The storage mechanism is provided with a storage box, and the groove at the lower end of the storage box is provided with a spring and A display light is arranged outside the left end of the storage box, one end of the display light is connected to one end of the power supply and the other end of the display light is connected to the other end of the power supply through an electric wire, and one end of the electric wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide cover. The opening at the top of the slide cover is provided with an air-blocking plug and the opening inside the slide cover is provided with an airbag, the inside of the slide cover is provided with a controller and the bottom side of the right end of the slide cover is connected to the storage box through a sliding groove.

优选的,一种物流跟踪装置的工作系统包括:检测系统、观察系统、云端存储系统和终端接收系统,所述检测系统内侧包括压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块、电路通断检测器、第一处理器、红外信号发射模块和第一信号发射器,所述压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块、电路通断检测器通过传输线与第一处理器相连接且处理器通过传输线与红外信号发射模块和第一信号发射器相连接。Preferably, a working system of a logistics tracking device includes: a detection system, an observation system, a cloud storage system, and a terminal receiving system. The inside of the detection system includes a pressure sensor module, a temperature sensor module, a humidity sensor module, a GPS positioning module, and a circuit An on-off detector, a first processor, an infrared signal transmitting module and a first signal transmitter, the pressure sensor module, temperature sensor module, humidity sensor module, GPS positioning module, and the circuit on-off detector communicate with the first processor through a transmission line and the processor is connected with the infrared signal emitting module and the first signal emitter through a transmission line.

优选的,所述观察系统包括红外信号接收模块、转向电机、摄像头和第二信号发射器,所述红外信号接收模块通过红外信号与红外信号发射模块相连接,所述红外信号接收模块通过传输线与转向电机相连接且转向电机的输出端上固定连接有摄像头,所述摄像头内侧设置有第二信号发射器。Preferably, the observation system includes an infrared signal receiving module, a steering motor, a camera and a second signal transmitter, the infrared signal receiving module is connected to the infrared signal transmitting module through an infrared signal, and the infrared signal receiving module is connected to the infrared signal transmitting module through a transmission line The steering motors are connected and a camera is fixedly connected to the output end of the steering motor, and a second signal transmitter is arranged inside the camera.

优选的,所述云端存储系统包括第三信号发射器、第一信号接收器和云端存储器,所述第一信号接收器通过无线信号分别与第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器相连接,所述第一信号接收器通过传输线与云端存储器相连接且云端存储器通过传输线与第三信号发射器相连。Preferably, the cloud storage system includes a third signal transmitter, a first signal receiver and a cloud storage, and the first signal receiver is respectively connected to the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter through wireless signals, The first signal receiver is connected to the cloud storage through the transmission line, and the cloud storage is connected to the third signal transmitter through the transmission line.

优选的,所述终端接收系统包括第二信号接收器、第四信号发射器、第二处理器和显示器,所述第二信号接收器通过无线信号与第一信号发射器、第二信号发射器和第三信号发射器相连接,所述第二信号接收器通过传输线与第二处理器相连接且第二处理器通过传输线与显示器相连,所述第二处理器上设置有第四信号发射器且第四信号发射器通过无线信号与第一信号接收器相连。Preferably, the terminal receiving system includes a second signal receiver, a fourth signal transmitter, a second processor and a display, and the second signal receiver communicates with the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter through wireless signals It is connected with the third signal transmitter, the second signal receiver is connected with the second processor through the transmission line and the second processor is connected with the display through the transmission line, and the fourth signal transmitter is arranged on the second processor And the fourth signal transmitter is connected with the first signal receiver through a wireless signal.

优选的,所述滑动槽包括第一滑槽板、第二滑槽板、第三滑槽板和第四滑槽板,所述第一滑槽板下侧滑动连接有第二滑槽板且第二滑槽板下侧滑动连接有第三滑槽板,所述第三滑槽板下侧滑动连接有第四滑槽板,所述第一滑槽板上端固定连接有滑盖,所述第四滑槽板下侧固定连接有储存盒。Preferably, the chute includes a first chute plate, a second chute plate, a third chute plate and a fourth chute plate, the lower side of the first chute plate is slidably connected to the second chute plate and The lower side of the second chute plate is slidably connected with a third chute plate, the lower side of the third chute plate is slidably connected with a fourth chute plate, the upper end of the first chute plate is fixedly connected with a slide cover, and the upper end of the first chute plate is fixedly connected with a slide cover. A storage box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fourth chute plate.

优选的,所述储存盒外端左侧和滑盖外端左侧设置有卡扣。Preferably, buckles are provided on the left side of the outer end of the storage box and the left side of the outer end of the sliding cover.

优选的,一种物流跟踪装置的使用方法包括如下步骤:Preferably, a method for using a logistics tracking device includes the following steps:

步骤一,滑动槽内的第一滑槽板、第二滑槽板、第三滑槽板将储存盒的上端滑盖打开,将待运输的物品放入到内侧;Step 1, the first chute plate, the second chute plate, and the third chute plate in the chute open the upper slide cover of the storage box, and put the items to be transported inside;

步骤二,再次滑动滑动槽,从而关闭储存盒,此时电源的正负极在电线的帮助下接通显示灯,在通过闭气塞将气体注入气囊内并密封;Step 2: Slide the sliding groove again to close the storage box. At this time, the positive and negative poles of the power supply are connected to the display light with the help of the wire, and the gas is injected into the airbag through the air-tight plug and sealed;

步骤三,在储存盒内侧的控制器中的压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块和电路通断检测器开始运作;Step 3, the pressure sensor module, temperature sensor module, humidity sensor module, GPS positioning module and circuit continuity detector in the controller inside the storage box start to operate;

步骤四,压力传感器模块对外界的挤压力进行监测、温度传感器模块对外界温度进行监测、湿度传感器模块对湿度进行监测、GPS定位模块与卫星的作用下实现定位效果,电路通断检测器的一端连接在电线上,在滑盖被打开时,可以具有检测效果,在各个模块检测到异常的数据时将数据发射到第一处理器上并通过第一信号发射器和无线信号下传输到云端基站和显示机构内侧,且通过红外信号发射模块发射运载机构内侧;Step 4: The pressure sensor module monitors the external extrusion force, the temperature sensor module monitors the external temperature, the humidity sensor module monitors the humidity, the GPS positioning module and the satellite realize the positioning effect, and the circuit continuity detector One end is connected to the wire. When the sliding cover is opened, it can have a detection effect. When each module detects abnormal data, the data is transmitted to the first processor and transmitted to the cloud through the first signal transmitter and wireless signal. The inner side of the base station and the display mechanism, and the inner side of the carrier mechanism through the infrared signal transmitting module;

步骤五,通过红外信号接收模块接收红外信号确定有异常的位置,并控制转向电机将摄像头转向异常方位,进行拍摄,并将信息通过第二信号发射器发射到云端基站和显示机构内;Step 5: Receive the infrared signal through the infrared signal receiving module to determine the location of the abnormality, and control the steering motor to turn the camera to the abnormal position, take pictures, and transmit the information to the cloud base station and the display mechanism through the second signal transmitter;

步骤六,通过第一信号接收器可以将第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器的信号接收并存储在云端存储器内;Step 6, through the first signal receiver, the signals of the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter can be received and stored in the cloud storage;

步骤七,通过第四信号接收器可以将第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器的信号接收并通过第二处理器转化为图像显示在显示器上,并且通过第四信号发射器可以将云端存储器内的信息随时调出检查。Step seven, through the fourth signal receiver, the signals of the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter can be received and converted into an image by the second processor and displayed on the display, and the cloud storage can be transferred to the fourth signal transmitter The information within can be recalled for inspection at any time.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本发明提供了一种物流跟踪装置及使用方法。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a logistics tracking device and a usage method. Has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明通过在储存盒内侧设置有弹簧,可以减小左右两侧的物体的压力,其次通过将物体放入储存盒内后,在气囊和闭气塞的作用下将气体注入,由于气囊是可以变形的,便于贴合物体,实现了在运输过程中防晃动的作用。1. The present invention can reduce the pressure of objects on the left and right sides by providing a spring inside the storage box. Secondly, after putting the object into the storage box, the gas is injected under the action of the air bag and the air-closing plug. Since the air bag is Deformable, easy to fit objects, and realize the anti-shaking effect during transportation.

2、本发明通过检测系统、观察系统、云端存储系统和终端接收系统,对储存盒内侧物体所处环境的压力、温度、湿度、地理位置进行检测,并且可以及时反馈到显示器上,其次通过电路通断检测器可以监测储存盒是否打开,保证了物体在运输过程中不易掉落,实现了可以对物体运输的过程中出现异常情况时快速反应到显示器上进行实时检测的功能。2. The present invention detects the pressure, temperature, humidity, and geographic location of the environment where the objects inside the storage box are located through the detection system, observation system, cloud storage system, and terminal receiving system, and can be fed back to the display in time. Secondly, through the circuit The on-off detector can monitor whether the storage box is opened, ensuring that the object is not easy to drop during transportation, and realizes the function of quickly responding to the display for real-time detection when an abnormal situation occurs during the transportation of the object.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体流程示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall flow schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的储存盒结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage box of the present invention;

图3为本发明的第一滑槽板示意图;Fig. 3 is the first chute plate schematic diagram of the present invention;

图4为本发明的检测系统示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of detection system of the present invention;

图5为本发明的观察系统示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the observation system of the present invention;

图6为本发明的云端存储系统示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cloud storage system of the present invention;

图7为本发明的终端接收系统示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal receiving system of the present invention.

其中,1、储存盒;2、显示灯;3、电源;4、电线;5、气囊;6、闭气塞;7、控制器;8、滑动槽;9、弹簧;10、第一滑槽板;11、第二滑槽板;12、第三滑槽板;13、第四滑槽板;14、滑盖;15、存储机构;16、云端基站;17、显示机构;18、运载机构。Among them, 1. storage box; 2. display light; 3. power supply; 4. electric wire; 5. air bag; 6. air blocking plug; 7. controller; ; 11, the second chute plate; 12, the third chute plate; 13, the fourth chute plate; 14, the sliding cover; 15, the storage mechanism; 16, the cloud base station; 17, the display mechanism;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图1-7所示,本发明实施例提供一种物流跟踪装置,包括存储机构15、云端基站16、显示机构17和运载机构18,存储机构15、云端基站16和显示机构17间通过无线信号相连接,存储机构15和运载机构18间通过红外线相连接且运载机构18、云端基站16和显示机构17通过无线信号相连接,存储机构15中设置有储存盒1,储存盒1下端的凹槽内设置有弹簧9且储存盒1左端外侧设置有显示灯2,显示灯2的一端与电源3的一端相连接且显示灯2的另一端通过电线4与电源3的另一端相连,电线4的一端固定连接在滑盖14内侧,滑盖14顶端的开口处设置有闭气塞6且滑盖14内侧的开口处设置有气囊5,滑盖14内侧设置有控制器7且滑盖14右端底侧通过滑动槽8与储存盒1相连接。将待运输的物体放置在储存盒1内侧通过气囊5和弹簧9起到防晃动的作用。As shown in Figures 1-7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a logistics tracking device, including a storage mechanism 15, a cloud base station 16, a display mechanism 17 and a carrying mechanism 18, and the storage mechanism 15, the cloud base station 16 and the display mechanism 17 are connected by wireless The signals are connected, the storage mechanism 15 and the carrying mechanism 18 are connected by infrared rays and the carrying mechanism 18, the cloud base station 16 and the display mechanism 17 are connected by wireless signals, the storage mechanism 15 is provided with a storage box 1, and the concave storage box 1 lower end A spring 9 is arranged in the groove and a display lamp 2 is provided outside the left end of the storage box 1. One end of the display lamp 2 is connected to one end of the power supply 3 and the other end of the display lamp 2 is connected to the other end of the power supply 3 by an electric wire 4. The electric wire 4 One end is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide cover 14, the opening at the top of the slide cover 14 is provided with an air-tight plug 6 and the opening inside the slide cover 14 is provided with an air bag 5, the inside of the slide cover 14 is provided with a controller 7 and the bottom of the right end of the slide cover 14 The side is connected with the storage box 1 through a slide groove 8 . The object to be transported is placed inside the storage box 1 to prevent shaking through the air bag 5 and the spring 9 .

检测系统、观察系统、云端存储系统和终端接收系统,检测系统内侧包括压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块、电路通断检测器、第一处理器、红外信号发射模块和第一信号发射器,压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块、电路通断检测器通过传输线与第一处理器相连接且处理器通过传输线与红外信号发射模块和第一信号发射器相连接。对物体的温度、湿度、所受压力大小和地理位置进行实时检测。Detection system, observation system, cloud storage system and terminal receiving system, the inside of the detection system includes a pressure sensor module, a temperature sensor module, a humidity sensor module, a GPS positioning module, a circuit continuity detector, a first processor, an infrared signal transmitting module and The first signal transmitter, the pressure sensor module, the temperature sensor module, the humidity sensor module, the GPS positioning module, and the circuit on-off detector are connected to the first processor through the transmission line, and the processor is connected to the infrared signal transmitting module and the first signal through the transmission line. The transmitter is connected. Real-time detection of the temperature, humidity, pressure and geographical location of the object.

观察系统包括红外信号接收模块、转向电机、摄像头和第二信号发射器,红外信号接收模块通过红外信号与红外信号发射模块相连接,红外信号接收模块通过传输线与转向电机相连接且转向电机的输出端上固定连接有摄像头,摄像头内侧设置有第二信号发射器。将出现异常的位置的情况拍摄并进行传输到显示器上。The observation system includes an infrared signal receiving module, a steering motor, a camera and a second signal transmitter. The infrared signal receiving module is connected to the infrared signal transmitting module through an infrared signal. The infrared signal receiving module is connected to the steering motor through a transmission line and the output of the steering motor A camera is fixedly connected to the end, and a second signal transmitter is arranged inside the camera. The situation where the abnormality occurs is photographed and transmitted to the monitor.

云端存储系统包括第三信号发射器、第一信号接收器和云端存储器,第一信号接收器通过无线信号分别与第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器相连接,第一信号接收器通过传输线与云端存储器相连接且云端存储器通过传输线与第三信号发射器相连。将数据进行存储保留,便于随时查看。The cloud storage system includes a third signal transmitter, a first signal receiver and a cloud storage, the first signal receiver is respectively connected to the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter through wireless signals, and the first signal receiver is connected to the first signal transmitter through a transmission line It is connected with the cloud storage and the cloud storage is connected with the third signal transmitter through the transmission line. The data is stored and retained for easy viewing at any time.

终端接收系统包括第二信号接收器、第四信号发射器、第二处理器和显示器,第二信号接收器通过无线信号与第一信号发射器、第二信号发射器和第三信号发射器相连接,第二信号接收器通过传输线与第二处理器相连接且第二处理器通过传输线与显示器相连,第二处理器上设置有第四信号发射器且第四信号发射器通过无线信号与第一信号接收器相连。将检测结果进行实时显示。The terminal receiving system includes a second signal receiver, a fourth signal transmitter, a second processor and a display, and the second signal receiver communicates with the first signal transmitter, the second signal transmitter and the third signal transmitter through wireless signals connection, the second signal receiver is connected to the second processor through the transmission line and the second processor is connected to the display through the transmission line, the second processor is provided with a fourth signal transmitter and the fourth signal transmitter is connected to the first A signal receiver is connected. The detection results are displayed in real time.

滑动槽8包括第一滑槽板10、第二滑槽板11、第三滑槽板12和第四滑槽板13,第一滑槽板10下侧滑动连接有第二滑槽板11且第二滑槽板11下侧滑动连接有第三滑槽板12,第三滑槽板12下侧滑动连接有第四滑槽板13,第一滑槽板10上端固定连接有滑盖14,第四滑槽板13下侧固定连接有储存盒1。通过叠层的滑动方式,可以减少占地空间。The chute 8 includes a first chute plate 10, a second chute plate 11, a third chute plate 12 and a fourth chute plate 13, the lower side of the first chute plate 10 is slidably connected with the second chute plate 11 and The lower side of the second chute plate 11 is slidably connected with the third chute plate 12, the lower side of the third chute plate 12 is slidably connected with the fourth chute plate 13, and the upper end of the first chute plate 10 is fixedly connected with a slide cover 14, The storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fourth chute plate 13 . The floor space can be reduced by the sliding way of lamination.

储存盒1外端左侧和滑盖14外端左侧设置有卡扣。通过卡孔可以固定储存盒1和滑盖14位置。Buckles are provided on the left side of the outer end of the storage box 1 and the left side of the outer end of the sliding cover 14 . The positions of the storage box 1 and the sliding cover 14 can be fixed through the clamping holes.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

本发明实施例提供一种物流跟踪装置的使用方法包括如下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for using a logistics tracking device, including the following steps:

步骤一,滑动槽8内的第一滑槽板10、第二滑槽板11、第三滑槽板12将储存盒1的上端滑盖14打开,将待运输的物品放入到内侧;Step 1, the first chute plate 10, the second chute plate 11, and the third chute plate 12 in the chute 8 open the upper end slide cover 14 of the storage box 1, and put the items to be transported inside;

步骤二,再次滑动滑动槽8,从而关闭储存盒1,此时电源3的正负极在电线4的帮助下接通显示灯2,在通过闭气塞6将气体注入气囊5内并密封;Step 2, slide the sliding groove 8 again, thereby closing the storage box 1, at this time, the positive and negative poles of the power supply 3 are connected to the display lamp 2 with the help of the electric wire 4, and the gas is injected into the air bag 5 through the air-tight plug 6 and sealed;

步骤三,在储存盒1内侧的控制器7中的压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块和电路通断检测器开始运作;Step 3, the pressure sensor module, temperature sensor module, humidity sensor module, GPS positioning module and circuit continuity detector in the controller 7 inside the storage box 1 start to operate;

步骤四,压力传感器模块对外界的挤压力进行监测、温度传感器模块对外界温度进行监测、湿度传感器模块对湿度进行监测、GPS定位模块与卫星的作用下实现定位效果,电路通断检测器的一端连接在电线4上,在滑盖14被打开时,可以具有检测效果,在各个模块检测到异常的数据时将数据发射到第一处理器上并通过第一信号发射器和无线信号下传输到云端基站16和显示机构17内侧,且通过红外信号发射模块发射运载机构18内侧;Step 4: The pressure sensor module monitors the external extrusion force, the temperature sensor module monitors the external temperature, the humidity sensor module monitors the humidity, the GPS positioning module and the satellite realize the positioning effect, and the circuit continuity detector One end is connected to the wire 4. When the slide cover 14 is opened, it can have a detection effect. When each module detects abnormal data, the data is transmitted to the first processor and transmitted through the first signal transmitter and wireless signal Go to the inside of the cloud base station 16 and the display mechanism 17, and transmit the inside of the carrying mechanism 18 through the infrared signal transmitting module;

步骤五,通过红外信号接收模块接收红外信号确定有异常的位置,并控制转向电机将摄像头转向异常方位,进行拍摄,并将信息通过第二信号发射器发射到云端基站16和显示机构17内;Step 5, receive the infrared signal through the infrared signal receiving module to determine the abnormal position, and control the steering motor to turn the camera to the abnormal position, take pictures, and transmit the information to the cloud base station 16 and the display mechanism 17 through the second signal transmitter;

步骤六,通过第一信号接收器可以将第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器的信号接收并存储在云端存储器内;Step 6, through the first signal receiver, the signals of the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter can be received and stored in the cloud storage;

步骤七,通过第四信号接收器可以将第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器的信号接收并通过第二处理器转化为图像显示在显示器上,并且通过第四信号发射器可以将云端存储器内的信息随时调出检查。Step seven, through the fourth signal receiver, the signals of the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter can be received and converted into an image by the second processor and displayed on the display, and the cloud storage can be transferred to the fourth signal transmitter The information within can be recalled for inspection at any time.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种物流跟踪装置,包括存储机构(15)、云端基站(16)、显示机构(17)和运载机构(18),其特征在于:所述存储机构(15)、云端基站(16)和显示机构(17)间通过无线信号相连接,所述存储机构(15)和运载机构(18)间通过红外线相连接且运载机构(18)、云端基站(16)和显示机构(17)通过无线信号相连接,所述存储机构(15)中设置有储存盒(1),所述储存盒(1)下端的凹槽内设置有弹簧(9)且储存盒(1)左端外侧设置有显示灯(2),所述显示灯(2)的一端与电源(3)的一端相连接且显示灯(2)的另一端通过电线(4)与电源(3)的另一端相连,所述电线(4)的一端固定连接在滑盖(14)内侧,所述滑盖(14)顶端的开口处设置有闭气塞(6)且滑盖(14)内侧的开口处设置有气囊(5),所述滑盖(14)内侧设置有控制器(7)且滑盖(14)右端底侧通过滑动槽(8)与储存盒(1)相连接;1. A logistics tracking device, comprising a storage mechanism (15), a cloud base station (16), a display mechanism (17) and a carrying mechanism (18), characterized in that: the storage mechanism (15), the cloud base station (16) It is connected with the display mechanism (17) through wireless signals, the storage mechanism (15) and the carrying mechanism (18) are connected through infrared rays, and the carrying mechanism (18), the cloud base station (16) and the display mechanism (17) pass through The wireless signal is connected, the storage mechanism (15) is provided with a storage box (1), the groove at the lower end of the storage box (1) is provided with a spring (9) and the outside of the left end of the storage box (1) is provided with a display lamp (2), one end of the display lamp (2) is connected to one end of the power supply (3) and the other end of the display lamp (2) is connected to the other end of the power supply (3) through a wire (4), and the wire One end of (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cover (14), the opening at the top of the sliding cover (14) is provided with an air blocking plug (6) and the opening inside the sliding cover (14) is provided with an airbag (5), The inside of the slide cover (14) is provided with a controller (7), and the bottom side of the right end of the slide cover (14) is connected to the storage box (1) through a slide groove (8); 所述滑动槽(8)包括第一滑槽板(10)、第二滑槽板(11)、第三滑槽板(12)和第四滑槽板(13),所述第一滑槽板(10)下侧滑动连接有第二滑槽板(11)且第二滑槽板(11)下侧滑动连接有第三滑槽板(12),所述第三滑槽板(12)下侧滑动连接有第四滑槽板(13),所述第一滑槽板(10)上端固定连接有滑盖(14),所述第四滑槽板(13)下侧固定连接有储存盒(1);The chute (8) includes a first chute plate (10), a second chute plate (11), a third chute plate (12) and a fourth chute plate (13), the first chute The lower side of the plate (10) is slidably connected with the second chute plate (11) and the lower side of the second chute plate (11) is slidably connected with the third chute plate (12), and the third chute plate (12) The lower side is slidingly connected with the fourth chute plate (13), the upper end of the first chute plate (10) is fixedly connected with the sliding cover (14), and the lower side of the fourth chute plate (13) is fixedly connected with the storage box(1); 物流跟踪装置的工作系统包括:检测系统、观察系统、云端存储系统和终端接收系统,所述检测系统内侧包括压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块、电路通断检测器、第一处理器、红外信号发射模块和第一信号发射器,所述压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块、电路通断检测器通过传输线与第一处理器相连接且处理器通过传输线与红外信号发射模块和第一信号发射器相连接;The working system of the logistics tracking device includes: a detection system, an observation system, a cloud storage system, and a terminal receiving system. The first processor, the infrared signal transmitting module and the first signal transmitter, the pressure sensor module, the temperature sensor module, the humidity sensor module, the GPS positioning module, the circuit on-off detector are connected to the first processor through the transmission line and processed The transmitter is connected with the infrared signal transmitting module and the first signal transmitter through a transmission line; 所述物流跟踪装置的使用方法,包括如下步骤:The method for using the logistics tracking device includes the following steps: 步骤一,滑动槽(8)内的第一滑槽板(10)、第二滑槽板(11)、第三滑槽板(12)将储存盒(1)的上端滑盖(14)打开,将待运输的物品放入到内侧;Step 1, the first chute plate (10), the second chute plate (11) and the third chute plate (12) in the chute (8) open the upper slide cover (14) of the storage box (1) , put the items to be transported inside; 步骤二,再次滑动滑动槽(8),从而关闭储存盒(1),此时电源(3)的正负极在电线(4)的帮助下接通显示灯(2),在通过闭气塞(6)将气体注入气囊(5)内并密封;Step 2, slide the sliding groove (8) again to close the storage box (1), at this time, the positive and negative poles of the power supply (3) are connected to the display light (2) with the help of the wire (4), and then pass through the air-tight plug ( 6) Inject gas into the air bag (5) and seal it; 步骤三,在储存盒(1)内侧的控制器(7)中的压力传感器模块、温度传感器模块、湿度传感器模块、GPS定位模块和电路通断检测器开始运作;Step 3, the pressure sensor module, temperature sensor module, humidity sensor module, GPS positioning module and circuit continuity detector in the controller (7) inside the storage box (1) start to operate; 步骤四,压力传感器模块对外界的挤压力进行监测、温度传感器模块对外界温度进行监测、湿度传感器模块对湿度进行监测、GPS定位模块与卫星的作用下实现定位效果,电路通断检测器的一端连接在电线(4)上,在滑盖(14)被打开时,可以具有检测效果,在各个模块检测到异常的数据时将数据发射到第一处理器上并通过第一信号发射器和无线信号下传输到云端基站(16)和显示机构(17)内侧,且通过红外信号发射模块发射运载机构(18)内侧;Step 4: The pressure sensor module monitors the external extrusion force, the temperature sensor module monitors the external temperature, the humidity sensor module monitors the humidity, the GPS positioning module and the satellite realize the positioning effect, and the circuit continuity detector One end is connected to the wire (4), and when the sliding cover (14) is opened, it can have a detection effect, and when each module detects abnormal data, the data is transmitted to the first processor and passed through the first signal transmitter and The wireless signal is transmitted to the inside of the cloud base station (16) and the display mechanism (17), and is transmitted to the inside of the carrying mechanism (18) through the infrared signal transmitting module; 步骤五,通过红外信号接收模块接收红外信号确定有异常的位置,并控制转向电机将摄像头转向异常方位,进行拍摄,并将信息通过第二信号发射器发射到云端基站(16)和显示机构(17)内;Step five, receive the infrared signal through the infrared signal receiving module to determine the location of the abnormality, and control the steering motor to turn the camera to the abnormal position, take pictures, and transmit the information to the cloud base station (16) and the display mechanism ( 17) inside; 步骤六,通过第一信号接收器可以将第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器的信号接收并存储在云端存储器内;Step 6, through the first signal receiver, the signals of the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter can be received and stored in the cloud storage; 步骤七,通过第四信号接收器可以将第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器的信号接收并通过第二处理器转化为图像显示在显示器上,并且通过第四信号发射器可以将云端存储器内的信息随时调出检查。Step seven, through the fourth signal receiver, the signals of the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter can be received and converted into an image by the second processor and displayed on the display, and the cloud storage can be transferred to the fourth signal transmitter The information within can be recalled for inspection at any time. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种物流跟踪装置,其特征在于:所述观察系统包括红外信号接收模块、转向电机、摄像头和第二信号发射器,所述红外信号接收模块通过红外信号与红外信号发射模块相连接,所述红外信号接收模块通过传输线与转向电机相连接且转向电机的输出端上固定连接有摄像头,所述摄像头内侧设置有第二信号发射器。2. A kind of logistics tracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the observation system includes an infrared signal receiving module, a steering motor, a camera and a second signal transmitter, and the infrared signal receiving module communicates with the infrared signal through the infrared signal The infrared signal transmitting module is connected, the infrared signal receiving module is connected with the steering motor through a transmission line and the output end of the steering motor is fixedly connected with a camera, and a second signal transmitter is arranged inside the camera. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种物流跟踪装置,其特征在于:所述云端存储系统包括第三信号发射器、第一信号接收器和云端存储器,所述第一信号接收器通过无线信号分别与第一信号发射器和第二信号发射器相连接,所述第一信号接收器通过传输线与云端存储器相连接且云端存储器通过传输线与第三信号发射器相连。3. A logistics tracking device according to claim 1, wherein the cloud storage system includes a third signal transmitter, a first signal receiver and a cloud storage, and the first signal receiver passes a wireless signal They are respectively connected to the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter, the first signal receiver is connected to the cloud storage through the transmission line, and the cloud storage is connected to the third signal transmitter through the transmission line. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种物流跟踪装置,其特征在于:所述终端接收系统包括第二信号接收器、第四信号发射器、第二处理器和显示器,所述第二信号接收器通过无线信号与第一信号发射器、第二信号发射器和第三信号发射器相连接,所述第二信号接收器通过传输线与第二处理器相连接且第二处理器通过传输线与显示器相连,所述第二处理器上设置有第四信号发射器且第四信号发射器通过无线信号与第一信号接收器相连。4. A logistics tracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said terminal receiving system comprises a second signal receiver, a fourth signal transmitter, a second processor and a display, said second signal receiving The transmitter is connected with the first signal transmitter, the second signal transmitter and the third signal transmitter through wireless signals, the second signal receiver is connected with the second processor through the transmission line, and the second processor is connected with the display through the transmission line The second processor is provided with a fourth signal transmitter, and the fourth signal transmitter is connected to the first signal receiver through a wireless signal. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种物流跟踪装置,其特征在于:所述储存盒(1)外端左侧和滑盖(14)外端左侧设置有卡扣。5. The logistics tracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the outer end of the storage box (1) and the left side of the outer end of the sliding cover (14) are provided with buckles.
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